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nes EVALUATION
STEELDESI
GN
Univer
sit
yofEaster
nPhilippi
nes
E12
Coll
egeofEngineer
ing
CIVI
LENGI NEERI
NGDEPARTMENT Pr
epar
edby
:
Uni
versi
tyTown,Norther
nSamar Engr
.JONATHANC.
BULAGAO
SITUATION1 MPa?
Acov erpl
atedst
eelbeam i
scomposedofW 410x a.1.
77m c.3.24m
100wi th300mm x12mm cov erpl
atesatt
opand b.2.
82m d.4.00m
bott
om hasasimplespanof10m. 7.Whichofthefoll
owingmostnear l
ygi
vest
he
W 410x100 maxi
mum shear
ingst
ressdevel
oped?
A=12700mm2 a.2.
44MPa c.4.05MPa
d=400mm b.3.
68MPa d.5.55MPa
bf=260mm PROBLEM 8
tw=10mm
A 10 m st eelwi de f
lange beam i slat
eral
l
y
l
x=3 98x106mm4
suppor
ted.Thewi dthoft
hewebi fthebeam i
s700
mm andwebt hicknessi
s10mm.i fFy i
sequalt
o
1.Findthemomentofi nerti
aoft hegr osssecti
on.
6 4 250MPa, t
heallowablebendingstressi
s:
6x10 mm4
6
a.832,5x10 mm c.703.
a.135MPa c.185MPa
b.302.5x106mm4 d.520.3x106mm4 b.165MPa d.105MPa
2.Iftheall
owablefl
exuralstr
essi nsteelisfs=138
PROBLEM 9
MPaandt hebeam isfull
ysuppor t
edl ater
all
y,what
additi
onalconcentr
atedload“ P”att hecenterthat Theshearcapaci
tyVi
fast
eelwidef l
angesect
ion,
thesai dbeam woul dcar r
yasi def rom thet ot
al 600mm deepwebi s9mm t hick,i
sclosestto:
uniformloadof7.5kN/mt hatitcarr
ies. assumefy=200MPa
a.123.5kN c.159.6kN a.645Kn c.507kN
b.187.3kN d.145.7kN b.413kN d.432kN
SITUATION2 SI
TUATI
ON3
Thewel dedlapjoi
nthasthefol
lowingdata: Thesect i
onbelowi sa6m l
ongsteelcol
umnmade
Fu=350MPa upofawi deflangewi t
h3350mm x10mm t hi
ck
External
lyappl
iedforce=T steelplat
eswel dedonbothsides.Theproper
ti
es
Platethi
ckness=12mm ofsai d WF section ar
eas
Platewidth=250mm foll
ows:
3.Themaxi mum allowabl
eweldthicknessis: A=11, 540mm2
a.9. 4 c.8.8 Tf=16mm
b.10. 4 d.11.
4 Bf=250mm
4.Theal l
owablestr
essintheweldis:
I=2.
x 66x108mm4
a.94. 5 c.89.
25
I=0.
y 44x108mm4
b.105 d.115.5
Fy=248MPa
SI
TUATI
ON4
Asimpl ysuppor tedbeam Lmet ersl ongcarri
esa 10.Findthemax .sl
ender
nessrati
oaboutthex-
axis
uni
forml y di
stributed load of16 Kn/ m overits i
fitisfi
xedatbot hends(
K=0.5)
ent
irelengthandhasaTcr oss-section.Theflange a.22. 4 c.21.24
i
s140mm x20mm pl aceandt hewebi s160mm by b.33. 44 d.22.94
20mm. 11.Findthemaxi mum sl
endernessrat
ioaboutthe
5.Whi choft hef oll
owingmostnear l
ygivest he y-
axisifi ti
sf i
xedatbot hendsbuthi ngedand
momentofi nertiaaboutN.A. ? bracedatmid-span.
a.10. 6
25x10 mm 4
c.22.24x106mm4 a.37. 1 c.21.44
b.17.23x106mm4 d.19.02106mm4 b.22. 44 d.27.5
6.Whichoft hef oll
owingmostnear l
ygivethev al
ue SI
TUATION4
ofLt ocauseamaxi mum flexuralst r
engt
hof40 Asteelcol
umncar r
iesmomentMx=11Kn. m and
1 My=16. 5Kn.m andanaxiall
oadof220KN.The
st
eelsecti
onhasthefol
l
owingproper
ti
es.
2
A=7420mm
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yofEast ernPhi l
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CIVILENGI NEERINGDEPARTMENT Preparedby:
Universi
tyTown, Nor thernSamar Engr.JONATHANC.
Sx=693x103mm3 d=927mm BULAGAO
Sy=186x10 mm3 3 bf=308mm
K=1. 0 tf=32mm
Fy=400MPa tw=19. 4mm
E=200000MPa l
x=503. 64( 106)
Fx=108mm Sx=10. 88( 106)
Cm =0.85 Ly=156. 09( 106)
Axialcompr essi
vest ressthatwoul dbeper mit
tedi f Sy=1. 014( 106)
axial force al one exi sted Fn = 72. 54 MPa. K=0. 50
Compr essiv e bendi ng st ress t hat woul d be Cm =0. 85
permittedifbendi ngmomental ongt hex-axisalone 15.Whati st heeccentr
icmoment( Mx)i nKN-
m?
exist
ed Fbx= 240 MPa ( 0.60 Fy).Compr essive a.100 c.175
bendingst resst hatwoul dbeper mit t
edi fbending b.150 d.90
momental ongy -axi
sal oneexistedFby=300MPa 16.Whi choft hefol
l
owi ngmostnear lygi
vest
he
(0.
75 Fy ). Member s subj ect
ed t o bot h axi al act ualaxialstress?
compr ession and bendi ng st resses shal l be a.37.2MPa c.27.
2MPa
proportionedt osat i
sfythefoll
owingr equi
rement s: b.47.2MPa d.57.
2MPa
17.Which oft he f
oll
owi
ng gives the v
alue of
fa Cmf
bx Cmf
by
+ + =1.
0 sl
ender
nessrat
io?
Fa f
a f
a
( )
1- Fbx
Fex' ( )
1- Fby
Fey'
a.16.
86
b.26.
86
c.46.
d.36.
86
86
SITUATION6
Fex1= 12rE
2
Wher
e: A built
-up steel I beam effecti
vely lat
erall
y
2
23(kl)
rx
suppor
tedhasasi mplespanof6m.duet o air
condi
ti
oningi
nstal
lat
ion,i
tisnecessarytoprov i
de
12. Which of the fol
lowing gives the axi
s openi
ngsasshown.I tcarr
iesatotalunif
orml oad
compressi
vei
faxi
alloadonl
yexisted. of175kN/ m.
a.30.45MPa c.28.46MPa
b.27.82MPa d.29.65MPa
13.Whichoft
hefoll
owinggiv
est hebendi
ngstr
ess
i
fbendingmomentaloneexi
sted.
a.105.48MPa c.104.58MPa
b.105.73MPa d.102.37MPa
14.Using the i
nter
acti
on f
ormula which oft
he
foll
owi
nggivesthevalueofbothaxi
alandbendi
ng
18.Fndthemomentatmid-
section
momentinteract
ionval
ue.
a.635.5kNm c.787.
6kNm
a.0.
771 c.0.
911
b.888.5kNm d.987.
5kNm
b.0.
931 d.0.
962
19.Findthemomentofi
ner
tiaofthenetsecti
onat
SITUATION5 midspan.
A3. 5m hi ghcol
umnconsistsofW920x289.7it a.1650x106mm4 c.1580x106mm4
carri
es an eccent
ricload of1000 KN wi
th an
b.1450x106mm4 d.1880x106mm4
eccentr
icof100mm al ongthey—axi
s.t
hecol
umn
i
sr est
rainedonbothends. 20.Fi
ndther
equi
redf
lexur
alcapaci
tyoft
hebeam
Propert
iesofW920X289. 70 a.193.
53MPa c.149.
53MPa
A=36770mm b.156.
53MPa d.126.53MPa

2
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i
coft
hePhi
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STEELDESI
GN
Univer
sit
yofEasternPhi l
ippines
E12
Coll
egeofEngineer i
ng
CIVI
LENGI NEERI
NGDEPARTMENT Prepar edby :
Uni
versi
tyTown,Nor ther
nSamar Engr .JONATHANC.
SI
TUATION8 withbot hendspi nned.BU
CoLAGu
mp A
tO
ethecrit
icall
oadi t
The f ollowing steelshape i
sto be used asan coul dcar r
yifi thast hefoll
owi ngpr oper
ti
es.
i
sol atedbeam.Thebeam i slat
eral
lyunsupported A=8000mm 2
r
x= 100mm L=10m
ev ery4.5m l engt
h. E=200000MPa r y=50mm
Steel shape: a.1457kN c.1579kN
Fy=248MPa b.1739kN d.2079Kn
w=39. 138567kg/ m
2
SITUATI ON10
A=4980mm Two300mm l ongx200mm wi deby16mm t hick
d=200mm pl
at esar econnect edasshown.Thedi ameterof
bf=150mm ri
vetis22mm.t hedi amet eroft heriverholei s
tf=1 0mm assumedt obe3mm l argert hanrivetdiamet
er .Fu
tw =1 1mm =400MPa,Fy=248MPa,S1 =40mm,S2 =80mm,S3
Axi sx–x =50mm, S4=100mm
l=32446000mm4
S=324460mm3
r=80. 717167mm
Axi sy–y
l=5644965mm4
S=75266. 2mm3
r=33. 667894mm

Lb=4500mm
Axialf
orce,
P=0
M1=0
M2=0 24.Whi ch ofthe f
oll
owing giv
es the maxi
mum
21.Whati st
hemaximum di
stancebet
weenl
ater
al valueofPsot hatt
heallowablesheari
ngstr
essof
bracestobeconsi
der
edshor
t? 0.3Fuinri
vetsi
snotexceeded.
a.2095 c.1714 a.210.8kN c.301.9kN
b.1905 d.2286 b.273.7kN d.218.2Kn
22.Whatist
heminimum distancebetweenl
ater
al 25.Whi ch oft he f
oll
owing gi
ves t
he maxi
mum
bracest
obeconsi
der
edlong? valueofPsot hattheall
owableBeari
ngstr
essof
a.4587 c.4170.
363 1.35Fyisnotexceeded.
b.3753 d.5004 a.750.1kN c.699.
4kN
b.758.5kN d.707.
1kN
PROBLEM 23
Awi
def
langesect
ioni
susedasacol
umnsect
ion