Abutment - 3+633 Re01

DESIGN OF ABUTMENT
(CH. 3+633)
SALIENT FEATURES OF THE BRIDGE :
Skew Angle = 0.00 deg

= 0.000 rad
Span c/c of Exp. Joint (Skew) = 11.00 m
= 11.00 m
Exp. Gap (Square) = 0 mm
(Skew) = 0 mm
c/L of brg. c/L of exp. J (Square) = 0.000 m
(Skew) = 0.000 m
Span c/c of brg. (Square) = 11.000 m
(Skew) = 11.000 m
Overall span = 11.000 m
Slab overhang beyond c/L brg. = 0.000 m
Thickness of Cross-Girder (Square) = 0.000 m
(Skew) = 0.000 m
Overall carriageway width = 16.000 m
= 16.000 m
Depth of Superstructure + Depth of Deck Slab = 0.90 m
Wearing Coat Thickness = 65 mm
Depth of Bearing + Pedestal (minimum) = 0 mm
Clear carriageway width = 15.00 m
Cross Camber = 2.50 %
Superelevation
LEVEL DETAILS :
Formation level = 258.133 m
Ground Level (Min Bed Level) = 254.405 m
Foundation Bottom Level = 252.405 m
HFL (As per Hydrological Calculation) = 256.252 m
LWL = 254.405 m
MATERIAL USED & THEIR PROPERTIES :
Concrete:
Grade of Concrete fck = 35 MPa
Mean value of concrete compressive strength fcm = 45 MPa
Design Concrete compressive strength fcd = 0.447 x fck
= 15.65 MPa
Secant Modulus of Elasticity Ecm = 32308 MPa
Mean axial tensile strength fctm = 2.771 MPa
Reinforcing Steel:
Grade of Reinforcement fyk = 500 MPa
Design yield strength of reinforcement fyd = 0.76 x fyk
= 379 MPa
Modulus of Elasticity of steel Es = 200000 MPa
RCC Density = 2.50 t/m3
Dry density of earth = 2.00 t/m3
ANALYSES ASSUMPTION
Enviromental parameters
Relative humidity = 80 %
Exposure condition = SEVERE
Modulus of Elasticity for Concrete
For short Term loading Ecm = 32308 MPa
For long Term loading Ecm' = Ecm / ( 1 + Φ)
where, Φ = Creep coefficent
Creep coefficent for Foundation Φ = 1
( As ho = ∞, For foundations)
Ecm' = 16154 MPa
Creep for abutment shaft
Cross-sectional Area Ac = 16.00 m2
Perimeter in contact with atmosphere u = 16.00 m
Notational size ho 2Ac/u = 2000 mm
Age of concrete at the time of loading = 90 days
t∞ considered = 25550 days
Φ (∞,90) = 1.25
(Refer Appendix B) @ 1.37
*(Increased by 10% on the conservative side)
Ecm' = 13630 MPa
SERVICEABILITY LIMIT STATE
Max permissible Stress in Concrete
Rare Combination = 0.48*fck = 16.8 MPa
Quasi permanent Combination = 0.36*fck = 12.6 MPa
Max permissible Stress in Steel (Rare) = 0.6*fyk = 300 MPa
(QP) = 0.8*fyk = 400 MPa
Permissible crack width = wk,max = 0.30 mm
SEISMIC PARAMETER
Seismic Zone = III
Type of soil = ROCKY
Zone factor Z = 0.16
Importance factor I = 1.20
Response Reduction Factor, Rlong. = 3.00
Response Reduction Factor, Rtrans. = 1.00
Response Reduction Factor, Rvert. = 3.00
BACKFILL SOIL PARAMETER
Φ = Angle of internal friction, = 35.00 deg
δ = Angle of friction between soil and concrete = 23.33 deg
δsubmerged 1/2 δdry = 11.67 deg
i = Surcharge angle = 0.00 deg
γdry = Dry density of earth = 2.00 t/m3
γsat = Saturated density of earth = 2.00 t/m3
γwater = Water Density = 1.00 t/m3
γsub = Submerged density of earth = 1.00 t/m3
μ = Coeff. of friction b/w footing base & earth = 0.5
α = Angle of wall face with vertical = 90.00 deg
Live Load Surcharge :

Equivalent to 1.2 m Earth Fill
Live Load surcharge intensity q = 2.40 t/m2
FORCES DUE TO SELFWEIGHT OF SUBSTRUCTURE & FOUNDATION :
Forces @ Footing Base

eL = Cg. w.r.t. Toe Edge (along L-L axis)
eT = Cg. Form c/L of base ( along T-T axis)
eY = Cg. From Footing base
Calculating Selfweight of Sub-structure :
Area B H L V W eY eL eT
Element
Factor m m m m
3
t m m m
Approach Slab
a 1.00 1.75 0.15 16.00 4.20 10.50 5.65 -4.98 0.00
Dirt Wall
1 1.0 0.30 1.11 16.00 5.35 13.38 5.17 -3.08 0.00
Bracket
b 1.0 0.30 0.30 16.00 1.44 3.60 5.428 -3.38 0.00
c 0.5 0.30 0.30 16.00 0.72 1.80 5.078 -3.43 0.00
Abutment Cap
2 1.0 0.73 0.30 16.00 3.48 8.70 4.463 -2.86 0.00
3 1.0 1.00 0.00 16.00 0.00 0.00 4.313 -3.00 0.00
4 1.0 0.00 0.00 16.00 0.00 0.00 4.313 -2.50 0.00
5 0.5 0.00 0.00 16.00 0.00 0.00 4.313 -3.23 0.00
Total 15.19 37.98 5.16 -3.60 0.00
*/ Increase Abutment cap weight by 15% on account of bearing, bearing pedestal, stopper etc.
Abutment Cap weight Considered 15.21 38.04 5.16 -3.60 0.00
Abutment Shaft
6 1.0 1.00 3.31 16.00 53.01 132.52 2.657 -3.00 0.00
7 0.5 0.00 3.31 16.00 0.00 0.00 2.10 -3.50 0.00
8 0.5 0.00 3.31 16.00 0.00 0.00 2.10 2.50 0.00
Total Sub-structure self weight at base of
68.22 170.56 3.22 -3.13 0.00
foundation
Calculating Selfweight Foundation:
Element
Factor m m m m
3
t m m m
Footing
9 0.5 3.00 0.50 16.00 12.00 30.00 0.67 -4.50 0.00
10 1.0 1.00 0.50 16.00 8 20 0.75 -3.00 0.00
11 0.5 2.50 0.50 16.00 10.00 25.00 0.67 -1.67 0.00
12 1.0 3.00 0.50 16.00 24.00 60.00 0.25 -5.00 0.00
13 1.0 1.00 0.50 16.00 8.00 20 0.25 -3.00 0.00
14 1.0 2.50 0.50 16.00 20.00 50.00 0.25 -1.25 0.00
Total 82.0 205.0 0.41 -3.22 0.00
Return Wall
15 1.0 0.80 4.98 3.00 23.89 59.74 2.49 -5.00 0.00
16 0.5 0.00 4.98 3.00 0.00 0.00 1.66 -5.50 0.00
Total 23.89 59.74 2.49 -5.00 0.00
Total Sub-structure + Footing 473.33 1.65 -3.15 0.00
Total Weight of sub-structure & foundation = 473.33 t

Lever arm about toe (along L-L axis) = -3.15 m
Moment MTT = -1492.2 tm
Lever arm about c/L base (along T-T axis) = 0.00 m
Moment MLL = 0.00 tm
Calculating Weight of Backfill Dry Condition

Element No.s
Factor m m m m3 t m m m
Earth Fill Weight
17 0.5 1.0 3.00 0.50 16.00 12.00 24.00 0.67 -5.50 0.00
18 1.0 1.0 3.00 3.31 16.00 159.02 318.05 1.66 -5.00 0.00
19 0.5 1.0 0.00 3.31 16.00 0.00 0.00 3.21 -3.23 0.00
19a 0.5 1.0 0.00 0.00 16.00 0.00 0.00 4.31 -3.50 0.00
20 1.0 1.0 3.00 1.26 16.00 60.72 121.44 4.95 -5.15 0.00
Total 463.49 2.47 -5.07 0.00
Total Weight of backfill = 463.49 t

Moment MTT = -2348 tm
Calculation of Bouyancy
4.00
HFL 256.25
3.847
0.5
0.5 FDN 252.405
4.00 2.50
Element Area B H L V W eY eL eT
No.s
Factor m m m m 3
Tonne m m m
Earth Fill Weight
1 1.00 -1 4.00 3.85 14.40 -221.59 -221.59 1.92 -4.50 0.00
2 0.50 -1 0.00 3.85 14.40 0.00 0.00 2.56 -2.50 0.00
3 1.00 -1 2.50 0.5 14.40 -18.00 -18.00 0.25 1.25 0.00
4 0.50 -1 2.50 0.5 14.40 -9.00 -9.00 0.67 1.67 0.00
Total Earth Fill -248.59 1.76 -3.86 0.00
Total buoyant weight = -248.59 T

Moment MTT = 959.64 Tm
Moment MLL = 0.00 Tm
DEAD LOAD CALCULATION OF SUPER-STRUCTURE :
Overall Span = 11.00 m

C/c of Bearing = 11.00 m
Girder Overhang from brg. = 0.00 m
Total Deck Width = 16.00 m
Thickness of Deck = 0.90 m
Total depth of super-structure = 0.90 m
Nos. of Bearings = 0 No.s
Depth of girder = 0.00 m
c/c of Bearings = 2.40 m
Thickness of Cross diaphgram = 0.40 m
Density of RCC = 2.50 t/m3
Calculating weight of superstructure Weight Cg. From Deck Top

Weight of all Girder 0.00 t 0.00 m
Weight of Concrete Deck 396 t 0.45 m
End Diaphragm 0.00 t 0.00 m
Total Concrete Weight 396.00 t 0.45 m
Reaction From Superstructure over each end = 198.00 t

Increase reaction by 10 % = 218.00 t
Total reaction on each support due to superstructure = 218.00 t

Cg. From Deck Top = 0.45 m
Force due to DL about base slab base Left Span

Vertical Load (Sup DL Reaction) 218.000 t
el ( Lever arm about toe (along LL axis) -2.9 m
Moment MTT -637.650 tm
Cg. From Deck Top 0.000 m
Cg. From Base Slab bottom 5.2 m
CALCULATION OF SUPER IMPOSED DEAD LOAD (SIDL)
16
0.5 12 1.5 0.5
1.5 0.065 thick WC
Overall Span = 11.00 m

Crash Barrier Weight = 0.85 t/m
Cg from Crash Barrier Bottom = 0.575 m
Railing Weight = 0.65 t/m

Cg from railing Bottom = 0.600 m
Footpath Weight = 0.75 t/m

Cg from Footpath Bottom = 0.11 t/m
Wearing Coat = 1.80 t/m
Force and Moments @ Foundation Base

wt/m Length Weight eY eT
Element Description
t/m meter tonnes meter meter
1 Crash Barrier Left 0.85 11.00 9.35 0.575 -6.000
2 Crash Barrier Right 0.85 11.00 9.35 0.575 6.000
3 Railing Left 0.65 11.00 7.15 0.600 -7.750
4 Railing Right 0.65 11.00 7.15 0.600 7.750
5 Foot path Left 0.75 11.00 8.25 0.113 -6.750
6 Foot path Right 0.75 11.00 8.25 0.113 6.750
Total Load 54.45 0.39 0.00
Reaction Per Support 27.23 0.39 0.00
5 Wearing Coat 2.40 11.0 26.40 0.033 0.000

Total Load 31.68 0.03 0.00
Reaction Per Support 15.84 0.03 0.00
*Increase weight of Wearing Coat by 20% on account of future overlay
Force due to SIDL about base slab toe Left Span

Vertical Load (SIDL Reaction) 27.225 t
Moment , MTT -79.6 tm
Moment MLL 0.000 tm
C.g above deck top 0.39 m
C.g from base slab Bottom 6.05 m
Force due to WC about base slab toe Left Span

Vertical Load (SIDL Reaction) 15.84 t
Moment , MTT -46.3 tm
Moment MLL 0.000 tm
C.g from base slab Bottom 5.70 m
LIVE LOAD CALCULATION OF SUPER-STRUCTURE :
11.000
FIX FREE
R11 11.000 R12
SPAN 0.000 11.000 0.000
Type of Vehicles
1. Class 70R Loading 7.00 t 14.00 t 14.00 t 14.00 t 14.00 t 7.00 t
Tracked Distance 0.95 m 0.95 m 0.95 m 0.95 m 0.95 m
2. Class 70R Loading 17.00 t 17.00 t 17.00 t 17.00 t 12.00 t 12.00 t 8.00 t
Wheeled Distance 1.37 m 3.05 m 1.37 m 2.13 m 1.52 m 3.96 m
Loading 8.00 t 12.00 t 12.00 t 17.00 t 17.00 t 17.00 t 17.00 t

Distance 3.96 m 1.52 m 2.13 m 1.37 m 3.05 m 1.37 m
3. Class A Loading 2.70 t 2.70 t 11.40 t 11.40 t 6.80 t 6.80 t 6.80 t 6.80 t
Distance 1.10 m 3.20 m 1.20 m 4.30 m 3.00 m 3.00 m 3.00 m
Loading 6.80 t 6.80 t 6.80 t 6.80 t 11.40 t 11.40 t 2.70 t 2.70 t

Distance 3.00 m 3.00 m 3.00 m 4.30 m 1.20 m 3.20 m 1.10 m
Impact Factor Fraction (IRC:6-2014. Clause.208.3)

Impact Factor Fraction for Class 70R Wheeled = 1.265
Impact Factor Fraction for Class Class A = 1.265
Reaction Transverse Ecc
Reaction
R11 (t) R12 (t) (m)
Class 70 R Wheeled 63.235 37.941 4.905
Class A 1 Lane 33.199 30.037 6.200
Class A 2 Lanes 66.397 60.074 4.450
Class A 3 Lanes 99.596 90.110 2.700
Class 70 R Wheeled +
96.434 67.978 3.790
Class A 1 Lane
Governing Case 99.596 90.110 2.700
Cg above FRL = 1.20 m

Forces due to LL @ Abutment shaft at base slab bottom : Max Reaction Min Reaction
Vertical Load (CW LL Reaction) 99.596 t 90.110 t
el ( Lever arm about toe (along LL axis) -2.500 m -2.500 m
Moment MTT -248.989 tm -225.276 tm
Lever arm about c/l base(along T-T axis) 2.700 m 2.700 m
Moment MLL 268.908 tm 243.298 tm
Maximum Possible Eccentricity in Transverse Direction
Class A 1 Lane Eccentricity = 6.20 m

0.40 m 1.80 m C/L
27.7 t 27.7 t
0.50 m
0.00 m 7.50 m
Class A 2 Lanes C/L Eccentricity = 4.45 m

0.40 m 1.80 m 1.70 m 1.80 m
27.7 t 27.7 t 27.7 t 27.7 t
0.50 m
0.00 m 7.50 m
Class A 3 Lanes C/L Eccentricity = 2.70 m

0.40 m 1.80 m 1.70 m 1.80 m 1.70 m 1.80 m
27.7 t 27.7 t 27.7 t 27.7 t 27.7 t 27.7 t
0.50 m
0.00 m 7.50 m
Class 70 R Wheeled Eccentricity = 4.91 m

1.63 m 1.93 m C/L
50.0 t 50.0 t
0.50 m
0.00 m 7.50 m
Class A 1 Lanes + Class 70 R Wheeled C/L Eccentricity = 3.79 m

0.40 m 1.80 m 1.88 m 1.93 m
27.7 t 27.7 t 50.0 t 50.0 t
0.50 m
0.00 m 7.50 m
Calculation of Longitudinal Forces
Horizontal force at bearing level in the longitudinal direction at free bearing (other than elastomeric bearing)
i) m (Rg +Rq) Refer Clause 211.5 IRC: 6-2010
= Maximum of
ii) m (Rg + Rq)
Where
Fh = Applied Horizontal force
Rg = Reaction at free end due to dead load and SIDL
Rq = Reaction at free end due to live load load
m = Coefficent of Friction at movable bearing = 0.03 or 0.05 which ever govern
* Fh (braking force) is considered 20 % of the first train load + 10 % of the load of the succeeding trains or part thereof.
Reaction due to dead load and SIDL

DL SIDL Surfacing
Rg = 218.00 + 27.23 + 15.84
= 261.07 tonne
Rq max = 99.60 tonne
FLongitudinal = m (Rg +Rq) = 0 + 0.03 x ( 99.60 + 261.065 )

Max of
m (Rg + Rq) = 0 + 0.05 x ( 99.5956 + 261.065 )
= Max of ( 10.820 , 18.033 )

= 18.0 tonne
Forces due to LL Longitudinal Forces, about base slab toe :

Longitudinal Force = 18.0 Tonne
Lever arm from footing base = 4.61 m
Moment in about transverse axis MTT = 83.2 tm

FLUID PRESSURE CALCULATION
For Foundation Design

Fluid density = 0.48 t/m3
Abutment Length L = 14.40 m
FRL 258.133
5.728
Fdn Lvl 252.405

2.749 t/m2
Fluid Pressure
Total Fluid Presure

Component Factor p h L F ey
t/m2 m m t m
1 0.5 2.749 5.73 14.40 113.37 1.91
Total 113.37 1.91
Total Fuild Pressure 113.4 t

Lever Arm 1.91 m
Moment MTT 216.5 tm
SUMMARY FLUID PRESSURE :

Fluid Pressure
Description Horizontal ( HL ) MTT
t tm
1) LWL Condition 113.4 t 216.5 tm
EARTH PRESSURE CALCULATION:
For Foundation Design:

A) Non-Seismic Case :
Coefficient of Active Earth Pressure
sin 2 (   )
Active earth presure Ka = 2
 sin(    ). sin(   i ) 
sin 2  . sin(    ) 1  
 sin(    ). sin(   i ) 
Backfill Soil Parameter

Φ = 35.00 deg = 0.61 Rad
δ = 23.33 deg = 0.41 Rad
δsubmerged = 11.67 deg = 0.20 Rad
i = 0.00 deg = 0.00 Rad
α = 90.00 deg = 1.57 Rad
γdry = 2.00 t/m3
γsat = 2.00 t/m3
γsub = 1.00 t/m3
LL surcharge intensity q = 2.40 t/m2

Footing Base width B = 6.50 m
Ka Dry = 0.244
Ka' Submerged = 0.251
1) LWL CONDITION
Ka Dry = 0.244
γdry = 2.00 t/m3
γsub = 1.00 t/m3
δ = 0.41 Rad
δsubmerged = 0.20 Rad
q = 2.40 t/m2
L = 14.40 m
B = 6.50 m
FRL 258.13 258.13
3.73 m 4
1 5.73 m
LWL 1.8223 t/m2 254.41 0.5866 t/m2
2 2.00 m 5
3
Fdn Lvl 0.5017 t/m2 252.41 0.6020 t/m2 252.41
Earth Pressure Surcharge Pressure
Total Active Earth Presure

p h L F δ F*Cosδ ey F*Sinδ ex
Component Factor 2
t/m m m t deg t m t m
1 0.5 1.82 3.73 14.40 48.914 23.33 44.914 3.566 19.374 -3.25
2 1.0 1.82 2.00 14.40 52.483 11.67 51.398 1.000 10.613 -3.25
3 0.5 0.50 2.00 14.40 7.2244 11.67 7.0752 0.667 1.4609 -3.25
Total 108.6 103.4 2.092 31.4 -3.25
Total Active Earth Pressure = 108.6 t

Horizontal Component = 103.4 t
Lever arm = 2.09 m
Moment MTT = 216.3 tm
Vertical Component = 31.4 t

Lever arm = -3.25 m
Net Moment MTT = 114.1 tm
Total Surcharge Pressure

p h L F ey
Component Factor 2
t/m m m t m
4 1.0 0.59 3.73 14.40 31.49 3.864
5 1.0 0.60 2.00 14.40 17.339 1
Total 48.828 2.847
Total Surcharge Pressure 48.8 t

Lever Arm 2.85 m
Moment MTT 139.0 tm
1) HFL CONDITION
Ka Dry = 0.244
γdry = 2.000
γsub = 1.000
δ = 0.407
δsubmerged = 0.204
q = 2.400
L = 14.400
B = 6.500
FRL 258.1 258.13
1.88 m 4
1 5.73 m
HFL 0.919 t/m2 256.25 0.587 t/m2
2 3.85 m 5
3
FDN LVL 0.9650 t/m2 252.41 0.602 t/m2 252.41

Component Factor
t/m2 m m t deg t m t m
1 0.5 0.92 1.88 14.40 12.453 23.33 11.434 4.637 4.9322 -3.25
2 1.0 0.92 3.85 14.40 50.936 11.67 49.883 1.924 10.3 -3.25
3 0.5 0.97 3.85 14.40 26.729 11.67 26.177 1.282 5.4052 -3.25
Total 90.1 87.5 2.086 20.64 -3.25

Lever arm = 2.09 m

Lever arm = -3.25 m

p h L F ey
Component Factor
t/m2 m m t m
4 1.0 0.59 1.88 14.40 15.888 4.7875
5 1.0 0.60 3.85 14.40 33.351 1.9235
Total 49.239 2.8476

Lever Arm 2.85 m
Moment MTT 140.2 tm
SUMMARY OF FORCES FOR FOUNDATION DESIGN:

ACTIVE EARTH PRESSURE :
EARTH PRESSURE
DESCRIPTION Horizontal ( HL ) MTT Vertical ( V ) MTT
t tm t tm
1) LWL Condition 103.4 t 216.3 tm 31.4 t -102.2 tm
2) HFL Condition 87.5 t 182.5 tm 20.6 t -67.1 tm
SURCHARGE PRESSURE :
SURCHARGE PRESSURE
DESCRIPTION Horizontal ( HL ) MTT
t tm
2) HFL Condition 49.2 t 140.2 tm
SEISMIC FORCE CALCULATION LWL CONDITION:
Time Period Calculation T = 2 D
1000 F
D = Approximate DL of super-structure & LL in Tonne (DL+20% LL)
= 218.00 + 31.08 t
= 249.1 t
F = Horizontal force in Tonne required to be applied at center of mass of super-structure for 1 mm
deflection at the top of pier / abutment along the considered direction of horizontal force.
F = 6EI for 1 mm deflection at x
x2*(3L-x) F
E = 32308.25 MPa
0.45 m
Column Cross Section, Top of Pier Cap
b = 1000 mm D = 16000 mm
IL = 1.33E+12 mm4
IT = 3.41E+14 mm4
1mm Deflection
Force required in Long. Dir.FL = 230.9 t 3.61 m
Force required in trans. Dir. FT = 59152.9 t
Time Period -Longitudinal Seismic Case = 0.03285 seconds

Time Period -Transverse Seismic Case = 0.00205 seconds
Sa/g -Longitudinal Seismic Case = 2.50

Sa/g -Transverse Seismic Case = 1.03
Sa/g -Vertical Seismic Case = 2.50
Seismic Zone = III

Type of soil = Medium
Zone factor Z = 0.16
Importance factor I = 1.20
Horizontal seismic coefficient

Long., AhL' = (Z/2)*(I)*(Sa/g)(Long.) = 0.240
Trans., AhT' = (Z/2)*(I)*(Sa/g)(Trans.) = 0.099
Vertical. Av' =2/3 Ah = 0.160
Response Reduction Factor, Rlong. = 3.00

Response Reduction Factor, Rtrans. = 1.00
Response Reduction Factor, Rvert. = 3.00
Design Horizontal Longitudinal seismic coeff., AhL = Ah'/R(Long.) = 0.080

Design Horizontal Transverse seismic coeff., AhT = Ah'/R(Trans.) = 0.099
Design Vertical Seismic Coefficient - Av= Av'/R(vert.) = 0.053
For Design of Foundations Seismic Forces are increased by 35% (Cl. 219.8, IRC:6-2014) = 1.350
Design Horizontal Longitudinal seismic coeff., AhL = Ah'/R(Long.) = 0.108
Design Horizontal Transverse seismic coeff., AhT = Ah'/R(Trans.) = 0.099
Design Vertical Seismic Coefficient - Av= Av'/R(vert.) = 0.072
DYNAMIC EARTH PRESSURE CALCULATION FOR FOUNDATION DESIGN :
Coefficient of Active Earth Pressure.
Ka Dry = 0.244

Φ = 35.00 deg = 0.61 Rad
δ = 23.33 deg = 0.41 Rad
i = 0.00 deg = 0.00 Rad
α = 90.00 deg = 1.57 Rad
γdry = 2.00 t/m3
γsat = 2.00 t/m3
γsub = 1.00 t/m3
LL surcharge intensity
q = 2.40 t/m2
Footing Base width B = 6.50 m
Ca 
1  v * Sin2 (    )
2
2  sin(   ).sin(  i   ) 
Cos * Sin . sin(     ). 1  
 sin(     ).sin(  i) 
Design Horizontal Longitudinal seismic coeff., AhL = Ah'/R(Long.) αh = 0.08

Design Vertical Seismic Coefficient - Av= Av'/R(vert.) αv = 0.05333333
λ Formula used For + αv - αv + αv - αv

-1 αh
λdry = tan 0.08 deg 0.08 deg 0.001 Rad 0.001 Rad
1 ± αv
γsat * αh
λsubmerged = tan-1 0.17 deg 0.15 deg 0.003 Rad 0.003 Rad
(γsat - 1) (1 ± αv)
Seismic case (Coefficent of Earth Pressure)

For Seismic downward dry condition Ca 0.305
For Seismic downward submerged condition Ca' 0.375
For Seismic upward dry condition Ca- 0.280
For Seismic upward submerged condition Ca-' 0.325
1) LWL Seismic Downward
Ka = 0.244
Ka' = 0.251
Ca = 0.305
Ca' = 0.375
γdry = 2.00 t/m3
γsat = 2.00 t/m3
γsub = 1.00 t/m3
δ = 23.33 deg
δsubmerged = 11.67 deg
q = 2.40 t/m2
L = 14.40 m
B = 6.50 m
0.37 3*(Ca'-Ka')
FRL 0.18 =3*(Ca-Ka)
Water Level 3*(Ca'-Ka')*(h/h')
h'
PILE CAP BOTTOM
Dynamic Earth Pressure Coeff. Variation
0.533 0.893
0.524 0.439
FRL 258.133
3.728 5.728
5.728
LWL 254.405
2 2
Fdn Lvl 252.405
Dynamic Earth Pressure Dynamic Surcharge Pressure
Dynamic Earth Pressure Calculation

Parabola above Water Level Parabola below Water Level
p_mid_height = 0.52 t/m2 p_mid_height = 0.53 t/m2
h = 3.73 m h = 5.73 m
y = 3.86 m y = -2.86 m
L = 14.40 m L = 14.40 m
Pa δ Pa*Cosδ ey Pa*Sinδ ex
Dynamic Earth Pressure
T deg. T m T m
Parabola above Water Level -3.232 23.333 -2.967 3.864 -1.280 -6.500
Parabola below Water Level 0.000 11.667 0.000 0.000 0.000 -6.500
Total Dynamic Earth Pressure -3.232 -2.967 3.864 -1.280 -6.500
Total Dynamic Earth Pressure = -3.2 t

Horizontal Component = -3.0 t
Lever arm = 3.86 m
Vertical Component = -1.3 t

Lever arm = -6.50 m
Moment MTT = 8.3 tm
Dynamic Surcharge Pressure Calculation

Pressure Distribution above water level Pressure Distribution below water level
Intensity at top = 0.44 t/m2 Intensity at water Level = 0.15 t/m2
Intensity at water Level = 0.15 t/m2 Intensity at base = 0.00 t/m2
h-h' = 3.73 m h = 2.00 m
L = 14.40 m L = 14.40 m
Dynamic Surcharge Pressure Pa Lever arm above Base

t/m m
Trapozial Portion above water Level 15.909 3.819
Triangular Portion below water Level 2.209 1.333
Total Dynamic Surcharge Pressure 18.118 3.516
Total Surcharge Pressure = 18.12 t

Lever arm above base = 3.52 m
2) LWL Seismic Upwnward

Ka = 0.2444
Ka' = 0.2508
Ca - = 0.2798
Ca -' = 0.3252
γdry = 2.00 t/m3
γsat = 2.00 t/m3
γsub = 1.00 t/m3
δ = 23.33 deg
q = 2.40 t/m2
L = 14.40 m
B = 6.50 m
3*(Ca'-Ka')
0.22
FRL 0.11 =3*(Ca-Ka)
Water Level
h'
Fdn Lvl
0.319 0.535
0.304 0.255
FRL 258.133
3.728 5.728
5.728
LWL 254.405
2 2
Fdn Lvl 252.405

h = 3.73 m h = 5.73 m
y = 3.86 m y = -2.86 m
L = 14.40 m L = 14.40 m
T deg. T m T m
Parabola above Water Level -1.9 23.333 -1.723 3.864 -0.743 -6.500
Total Dynamic Earth Pressure -1.877 -1.723 3.864 -0.743 -6.500
Total Dynamic Earth Pressure = -1.9 t

Horizontal Component = -1.7 t
Lever arm = 3.86 m
Vertical Component = -0.7 t

Lever arm = -6.50 m
Moment MTT = 4.8 tm
Net Moment MTT = -1.8 tm

h-h' = 3.73 m h = 2.00 m
L = 14.40 m L = 14.40 m

t/m m
Trapezoidal Portion above water Level 9.238 3.819

3) HFL Seismic Downward

Ka = 0.2444
Ka' = 0.2508
Ca = 0.3054
Ca' = 0.3749
γdry = 2.00 t/m3
γsat = 2.00 t/m3
γsub = 1.00 t/m3
δ = 23.33 deg
q = 2.40 t/m2
L = 14.40 m
B = 6.50 m
0.37 3*(Ca'-Ka')
FRL 0.183 =3*(Ca-Ka)
Water Level
h'
Fdn Lvl
0.533 0.893
0.524 0.439
FRL 258.133
1.881 5.728
5.728
HFL 256.252
3.847 3.847
Fdn Lvl 252.405

h = 5.73 m h = 5.73 m
y = -0.98 m y = 0.98 m
L = 14.40 m L = 14.40 m
T deg. T m T m
Parabola above Water Level 7.285 23.333 6.689 4.518 2.885 -6.500
Total Dynamic Earth Pressure 29.185 28.137 2.831 7.314 -6.500
Total Dynamic Earth Pressure = 29.2 t
Lever arm = 2.83 m

Lever arm = -6.50 m

h-h' = 1.88 m h = 3.85 m
L = 14.40 m L = 14.40 m

t/m m

4) HFL Seismic Upwnward

Ka = 0.2444
Ka' = 0.2508
Ca - = 0.2798
Ca -' = 0.3252
γdry = 2.00 t/m3
γsat = 2.00 t/m3
γsub = 1.00 t/m3
δ = 23.33 deg
q = 2.40 t/m2
L = 14.40 m
B = 6.50 m
0.223 3*(Ca'-Ka')
FRL 0.106 =3*(Ca-Ka)
Water Level
h'
Fdn Lvl
0.319 0.535
0.304 0.255
FRL 258.133
1.881 5.728
5.728
HFL 256.252
3.847 3.847
Fdn Lvl 252.405

h = 5.73 m h = 5.73 m
y = -0.98 m y = 0.98 m
L = 14.40 m L = 14.40 m
T deg. T m T m

Lever arm = 2.82 m

Lever arm = -6.50 m

h-h' = 1.88 m h = 3.85 m
L = 14.40 m L = 14.40 m

t/m m

SUMMARY OF DYNAMIC EARTH PRESSURE

Horizontal Vertical (V
Description MTT MTT
(HL ) )
t tm t tm
Horizontal Component -2.967 -11.466
Vertical Component -1.280 8.320
2) LWL Seismic Upward
Horizontal Component 28.137 79.652
Vertical Component 7.314 -47.541
4) HFL Seismic Upward
SUMMARY DYNAMIC SURCHARGE PRESSURE :

Dynamic Surcharge Pressure
Description Horizontal (HL ) MTT
t tm
1) LWL Seismic Downward 18.118 63.698
2) LWL Seismic Upward 10.520 36.986
3) HFL Seismic Downward 26.562 90.842
4) HFL Seismic Upward 15.735 53.547
SEISMIC COMPONENT OF SUPER-STRUCTURE DL & SIDL :
Longitudinal Horizontal seismic coefficent AhL = 0.108

Transverse Horizontal seismic coefficent AhT = 0.099
Vertical seismic coefficent AV = 0.072
Loads & Their Lever arm from pile cap bottom

W ey
Description
t m
Total Super-Structure DL 396.000 5.213
Total Super-Structure SIDL 54.450 6.052
Total Surfacing weight 31.680 5.695
Total 482.130 5.339
W = Weight of super-structure
ey = Cg. above pile cap bottom in vertical direction
Distance form toe tip to c/L of brg = -2.93 m
SEISMIC LONGITUDINAL :
Longitudinal seismic coefficent AhL = 0.108
Total weight of sup DL, SIDL & surfacing = 482.13 t
Forces at fixed end

Seismic Component = 52.07 t
Lever arm above pile cap bottom = 5.34 m
Moment about T-T axis MTT = 278.0 tm
Forces at free end

SEISMIC TRANSVERSE :
Horizontal seismic coefficent AhT = 0.099
Forces at fixed end

Moment about LL axis MLL = 127.37 tm
Forces at free end
SEISMIC VERTICAL :
Horizontal seismic coefficent Av = 0.072
Forces at fixed end

Lever arm from toe = -2.93 m
Moment about T-T axis MTT = -50.77 tm
Forces at free end

Lever arm from pile cap bottom = -2.93 m
Summary of Permanent Load (DL + SIDL+ SURFACING) Seismic Component :

At Fixed End, Force V HL HT ey eL MLL MTT
about pile cap
bottom t t t m m tm tm
Seismic Longitudinal 52.070 5.339 278.027
Seismic Transverse 23.855 5.339 127.371
Seismic Vertical 17.357 -2.925 -50.768

SEISMIC COMPONENT OF LIVE LOAD :


W ey
Description t m
Maximum Reaction Case 99.596 6.928
Minimum Reaction Case 90.110 6.928
W = Live Load Reaction

ey = Cg. above base slab bottom in vertical direction
Distance from base slab bottom to bearing top = 6.93 m

Fh = 18.03 x 0.2 = 3.61 t

Lever arm from bottom of cap = 6.93 m
Moment about TT axis MTT = 2.70 tm
Maximum Live Load Reaction Case :

Maximum Live Load reaction (20%) = 99.60 t
Minimum Live Load Reaction Case :

Minimum Live Load reaction(20%) = 90.11 t
SEISMIC VERTICAL :
Max Live Load Reaction Case :

Maximum Live Load reaction(20%) = 99.60 t
Moment about LL axis MLL = -4.19 tm
Min Live Load Reaction Case :

Summary of LL seismic component transferred from super-structure :

V HL HT ey eL MLL MTT
At Fixed/ Free End
t t t m m tm tm

At Fixed/ Free End
t t t m m tm tm
SEISMIC COMPONENT OF SUB-STRUCTURE & BACKFILL :

Sub-structure Vertical load

W ey ex
Description
t m m
Sub-structure 170.56 3.215 -3.597
Return wall 59.74 2.489 -5.000
Total 230.29 3.027 -3.961
SEISMIC LONGITUDINAL : Sub-Structure

Total weight of Sub-structure = 230.29 t


SEISMIC VERTICAL :

Summary of Sub-structure seismic component :

V HL HT MLL MTT
At Fixed End
t t t tm tm
Seismic Longitudinal 24.872 75.283
Seismic Transverse 22.789 68.978
Seismic Vertical 16.581 -65.7
Backfill Vertical load
W ey ex
Description
t m m
Backfill Weight 463.49 2.467 -5.065
Total 463.49 2.47 -5.07
SEISMIC COMPONENT OF BACK FILL :

SEISMIC LONGITUDINAL : Earth Fill


SEISMIC VERTICAL :

Summary of Backfill seismic component :

V HL HT MLL MTT
At Fixed End
T T T Tm Tm
SUMMARY OF FORCES:
For Foundation Design
Forces about toe
S.N. Description V HL HT MLL MTT
t t t tm tm
1 Sub Structure & Foundation 473.330 0.000 -1492.21
2 Earth Weight 463.488 0.000 -2347.7
3 Superstructure Dead Load 218.000 0.000 -637.7
4 SIDL ( excluding Surfing) 27.225 0.000 -79.633
5 Surfacing 15.840 0.000 -46.332
6 Live Load
6.1 Maximum Reaction Case 99.59559 268.90809 0.000
6.2 Minimum Reaction Case 90.110 243.298 0.000
7 Live Load Horizontal Force 18.033 0.000 83.186
8 Fluid Pressure 113.3732 0.000 216.467
9 Earth Pressure
9.1 LWL Condition
9.2 HFL Condition
10 Surcharge Pressure
10.1 LWL Condition 48.828 139.01
10.2 HFL Condition 49.239 140.216
11 Bouyancy -248.59 0.00 959.64
12 Seismic Longitudinal
12.1 Sub Structure 24.872 75.283
12.2 Earth fill 50.057 123.490
12.3 DL + SIDL + Surfacing Component 52.070 278.027
12.4 Live Load (Braking Force) 3.607 2.699
12.5 Dynamic Earth Pressure
4) HFL Seismic Upward
Forces about toe
t t t tm tm
12.6 Dynamic Surcharge Pressure
13 Seismic Transverse
13.1 Sub Structure 22.789 68.978
13.3 Live Load Maximum Reaction Case 1.971 13.656
13.4 Live Load Minimum Reaction Case 1.783 12.355
14 Seismic Vertical
14.1 Sub Structure 33.371 -169.031
14.2 DL + SIDL + Surfacing Component 17.357 -50.768
14.3 Live Load Maximum Reaction Case 1.434 -4.195
14.4 Live Load Minimum Reaction Case 1.298 -3.795
VERIFICATION OF EQUILIBRIUM (OVERTURNING & SLIDING)
With Fluid Pressure
LC 1 Basic Combination (LWL) Span Dislodged Case
LC 2 Basic Combination (LWL) Max. LL
LC 3 Basic Combination (LWL) Min. LL
With Earth Pressure

LC 7 Basic Combination (HFL) Span Dislodged Case
LC 8 Basic Combination (HFL) Max. LL
LC 9 Basic Combination (HFL) Min. LL
LC 10 Seismic Combination Case (LWL) Span Dislodged Case -Longitudinal (Upward)
LC 11 Seismic Combination Case (LWL) Span Dislodged Case -Longitudinal (Downward)
LC 12 Seismic Combination Case (HFL) Span Dislodged Case -Longitudinal (Upward)
LC 13 Seismic Combination Case (HFL) Span Dislodged Case -Longitudinal (Downward)
LC 14 Seismic Combination Case (LWL) - Longitudinal (Upward)- Max. LL
LC 15 Seismic Combination Case (LWL) - Longitudinal (Downward)- Max. LL
LC 16 Seismic Combination Case (LWL) - Longitudinal (Upward)- Min. LL
LC 17 Seismic Combination Case (LWL) - Longitudinal (Downward)- Min. LL
LC 18 Seismic Combination Case (HFL) - Longitudinal (Upward)- Max. LL
LC 19 Seismic Combination Case (HFL) - Longitudinal (Downward)- Max. LL
LC 20 Seismic Combination Case (HFL) - Longitudinal (Upward)- Min. LL
LC 21 Seismic Combination Case (HFL) - Longitudinal (Downward)- Min. LL
LC 22 Seismic Combination Case (LWL) - Transverse (Upward)- Max. LL
LC 23 Seismic Combination Case (LWL) - Transverse (Downward)- Max. LL
LC 24 Seismic Combination Case (LWL) - Transverse (Upward)- Min. LL
LC 25 Seismic Combination Case (LWL) - Transverse (Downward)- Min. LL
LC 26 Seismic Combination Case (HFL) - Transverse (Upward)- Max. LL
LC 27 Seismic Combination Case (HFL) - Transverse (Downward)- Max. LL
LC 28 Seismic Combination Case (HFL) - Transverse (Upward)- Min. LL
LC 29 Seismic Combination Case (HFL) - Transverse (Downward)- Min. LL
LC 30 Seismic Combination Case (LWL) - Vertical (Upward)- Max. LL
LC 31 Seismic Combination Case (LWL) - Vertical (Downward)- Max. LL
LC 32 Seismic Combination Case (LWL) - Vertical (Upward)- Min. LL
LC 33 Seismic Combination Case (LWL) - Vertical (Downward)- Min. LL
LC 34 Seismic Combination Case (HFL) - Vertical (Upward)- Max. LL
LC 35 Seismic Combination Case (HFL) - Vertical (Downward)- Max. LL
LC 36 Seismic Combination Case (HFL) - Vertical (Upward)- Min. LL
LC 37 Seismic Combination Case (HFL) - Vertical (Downward)- Min. LL
VERIFICATION OF EQUILIBRIUM (OVERTURNING & SLIDING)
With Fluid Pressure

Sl. No.Description Forces about toe
Factor
Basic Combination (LWL) Span V HL HT MTT MLL
LC 1
Dislodged Case t t t t t
1 Sub-structure & Foundation 473.33 0.00 0.00 -1492.2 0.00 1.1
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.7 0.00 1.1
3 Fluid Pressure (O/S) 0.00 113.37 0.00 216.47 0.00 1.50
4 Surcharge Pressure LWL(O/S) 0.00 48.83 0.00 139.01 0.00 1.20
Forces about toe
Sl. No. Description V HL HT MTT (+) MTT(-) MLL(+) MLL(-)
t t t t t t t
Basic Combination (LWL) Span
LC 1 1030.5 228.65 0.00 491.52 -4224 0.00 0.00
Dislodged Case

Factor
V HL HT MTT MLL
t t t Tm tm
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.7 0.00 1.1
5 Super-structure DL 218.00 0.00 0.00 -637.65 0.00 1.10
6 SIDL (excluding surfacing) 27.23 0.00 0.00 -79.63 0.00 1.10
7 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.35
8 Live Load Vertical Load Max Reaction 99.60 0.00 0.00 0.00 268.91 1.50
9 Live Load Horizontal Forces 0.00 18.03 0.00 83.19 0.00 1.50
Forces about toe
t t t t t t t
LC 2 Basic Combination (LWL) Max. LL 1471.02 255.70 0.00 616.30 -5075.4 403.36 0.00
Factor
V HL HT MTT MLL
t t t t t
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.7 0.00 1.10
7 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.35
Forces about toe
t t t t t t t
LC 3 Basic Combination (LWL) Min. LL 1456.8 255.70 0.00 616.30 -5075.4 364.95 0.00
With Earth Pressure

Factor
LC 4
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.7 0.00 1.1
3 Earth Pressure LWL (O/S)
Horizontal Component 0.00 103.39 0.00 216.27 0.00 1.50
Vertical Component 31.45 0.00 0.00 -102.20 0.00 1.50
Forces about toe
t t t t t t t
Basic Combination (LWL) Span
LC 4 1077.67 213.67 0.00 491.22 -4377.16134 0.00 0.00
Dislodged Case

Factor
V HL HT MTT MLL
t t t t t
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2348 0.00 1.1
Horizontal Component 0.00 103.39 0.00 216 0.00 1.50
Vertical Component 31.45 0.00 0.00 -102 0.00 1.50
4 Surcharge Pressure LWL(O/S) 0.00 48.83 0.00 139 0.00 1.20
5 Super-structure DL 218.00 0.00 0.00 -638 0.00 1.10
7 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.35
Forces about toe
t t t t t t t
LC 5 Basic Combination (LWL) Max. LL 1518.2 240.72 0.00 616.00 -5228.72098 403.36 0.00

Factor
V HL HT MTT MLL
t t t t t
1 Sub-structure & Foundation 473.33 0.00 0.00 -1492 0.00 1.1
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2348 0.00 1.1
6 SIDL (excluding surfacing) 27.23 0.00 0.00 -80 0.00 1.10
7 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46 0.00 1.35
8 Live Load Vertical Load Min Reaction 90.11 0.00 0.00 0 243.30 1.50
Forces about toe
t t t t t t t
LC 6 Basic Combination (LWL) Min. LL 1503.97 240.72 0.00 616.00 -5228.72098 364.95 0.00

Factor
Basic Combination (HFL) Span V HL HT MTT MLL
LC 7
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2348 0.00 1.1
3 Bouyancy -248.59 0.00 0.00 959.64 0.00 1.00
4 Earth Pressure HFL (O/S)
5 Surcharge Pressure HFL(O/S) 0.00 49.24 0.00 140.22 0.00 1.20
Forces about toe
t t t t t t t
Basic Combination (HFL) Span
LC 7 812.869 190.33 0.00 1401.7 -4324.46151 0.00 0.00
Dislodged Case
Factor
V HL HT MTT MLL
t t t t t
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2348 0.00 1.1
3 Bouyancy -248.59 0.00 0.00 959.64 0.00 1.00
8 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.35
Forces about toe
t t t t t t t
LC 8 Basic Combination (HFL) Max. LL 1253.39 217.38 0.00 1526.5 -5176.02114 403.36 0.00

Factor
V HL HT MTT MLL
t t t t t
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2348 0.00 1.10
3 Bouyancy -248.59 0.00 0.00 960 0.00 1.00
5 Surcharge Pressure HFL(O/S) 0.00 49.24 0.00 140 0.00 1.20
7 SIDL (excluding surfacing) 27.23 0.00 0.00 -80 0.00 1.10
8 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46 0.00 1.35
9 Live Load Vertical Load Min Reaction 90.11 0.00 0.00 0.00 243.30 1.50
Forces about toe
t t t t t t t
LC 9 Basic Combination (HFL) Min. LL 1239.17 217.38 0.00 1526.5 -5176.02114 364.95 0.00
Factor
Seismic Combination Case (LWL) V HL HT MTT MLL
LC 10 Span Dislodged Case -Longitudinal
(Upward) t t t t t
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2348 0.00 1.1
Seismic Longitudinal
5 Sub-structure Component 0.00 24.87 0.00 75.28 0.00 0.75
6 Earth fill component 0.00 50.06 0.00 123.49 0.00 0.75
Super-Structure DL, SIDL, & Surfacing
7 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 0.75
Component
8 Dynamic Earth Pressure LWL
LWL Seismic Upward_O/S
Horizontal Component 0.00 -1.72 0.00 -6.66 0.00 0.75
Vertical Component -0.74 0.00 0.00 4.83 0.00 0.75
9 Dynamic Surcharge Pressure
1) LWL Seismic Upward 0.00 10.52 0.00 36.99 0.00 0.75
Seismic Transverse
11 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 0.225
Component
S eismic Vertical Downward
12 Sub-structure Component 33.37 0.00 0.00 -169.03 0.00 0.225
13 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 0.225
Component
Forces about toe
t t t t t t t
Seismic Combination Case (LWL)
LC 10 Span Dislodged Case -Longitudinal 1088.53 315.52 10.49 880.2 -4431.60962 44.18 0.00
(Upward)

Factor
(Downward) t t t t t
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2348 0.00 1.1
7 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 0.75
Component
LWL Seismic Downward_O/S
LWL Seismic Downward 0.00 18.12 0.00 63.70 0.00 0.75
Seismic Transverse
11 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 0.225
Component
13 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 0.225
Component
Forces about toe
t t t t t t t
Seismic Combination Case (LWL)
LC 11 Span Dislodged Case -Longitudinal 1088.12 320.29 10.49 902.8 -4435 44.2 0.000
(Downward)

Factor
Seismic Combination Case (HFL) Span V HL HT MTT MLL
LC 12 Dislodged Case -Longitudinal
(Upward) t t t t t
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2348 0.00 1.10
7 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 0.75
Component
8 Dynamic Earth Pressure HFL
HFL Seismic Upward_O/S
HFL Seismic Upward 0.00 15.73 0.00 53.55 0.00 0.75
Seismic Transverse
11 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 0.225
Component
13 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 0.225
Component
Forces about toe
t t t t t t t
Seismic Combination Case (HFL) Span
LC 12 Dislodged Case -Longitudinal 1076.12 309.93 10.49 875.21 -4395.02511 44.18 0.00
(Upward)

Factor
1 Sub-structure & Foundation 473.33 0.00 0.00 -1492 0.00 1.1
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2348 0.00 1.1
7 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 0.75
Component
HFL Seismic Downward_O/S
HFL Seismic Downward 0.00 26.56 0.00 90.84 0.00 0.75
Seismic Transverse
11 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 0.225
Component
Seismic Vertical Downward
13 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 0.225
Component
Forces about toe
t t t t t t t
Seismic Combination Case (HFL) Span
LC 13 Dislodged Case -Longitudinal 1078.36 326.60 10.49 927.54 -4410 44.178 0.000
(Downward)

Factor
Seismic Combination Case (LWL) - V HL HT MTT MLL
LC 14
Longitudinal (Upward)- Max. LL t t t t t
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2348 0.00 1.10
7 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.35
12 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 1.50
Component
13 Live Load (Braking Force) 0.00 3.61 0.00 2.70 0.00 0.30
LWL Seismic Upward 0.00 10.52 0.00 36.99 0.00 1.50
Seismic Transverse
17 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 0.45
Component
20 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 0.45
Component
21 Live Load Vertical Load Max Reaction 1.43 0.00 0.00 -4.19 0.00 0.09
Forces about toe
t t t t t t t
Seismic Combination Case (LWL) -

LC 14 1410.56 422.06 21.17 1286.6 -5337.99508 143.37 0.00
Longitudinal (Upward)- Max. LL

Factor
LC 15
Longitudinal (Downward)- Max. LL t t t t t
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2348 0.00 1.10
7 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.35
12 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 1.50
Component
Seismic Transverse
17 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 0.45
Component
20 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 0.45
Component
Forces about toe
t t t t t t t
LC 15 1409.76 431.59 21.17 1331.9 -5345.20758 143.37 0.00
Longitudinal (Downward)- Max. LL

Factor
LC 16
Longitudinal (Upward)- Min. LL t t t t t
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2348 0.00 1.10
7 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.35
12 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 1.50
Component
Seismic Transverse
17 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 0.45
Component
20 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 0.45
Component
21 Live Load Vertical Load Min Reaction 1.30 0.00 0.00 -3.80 0.00 0.09
Forces about toe
t t t t t t t
LC 16 1408.65 422.06 21.15 1286.59 -5337.95913 138.13 0.00
Longitudinal (Upward)- Min. LL

Factor
LC 17
Longitudinal (Downward)- Min. LL t t t t t
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.7 0.00 1.10
7 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.35
12 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 1.50
Component
Seismic Transverse
17 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 0.45
Component
20 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 0.45
Component
Forces about toe
t t t t t t t
LC 17 1407.85 431.59 21.15 1331.89 -5345.17162 138.13 0.00
Longitudinal (Downward)- Min. LL

Factor
Seismic Combination Case (HFL) - V HL HT MTT MLL
LC 18
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.7 0.00 1.10
5 Bouyancy -248.59 0.00 0.00 959.64 0.00 1.00
8 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.35
13 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 1.50
Component
Seismic Transverse
18 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 0.45
Component
21 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 0.45
Component
Forces about toe
t t t t t t t
Seismic Combination Case (HFL) -
LC 18 1153.37 434.23 21.17 2285.44 -5317.5259 143.37 0.00
Longitudinal (Upward)- Max. LL

Factor
LC 19
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.7 0.00 1.10
5 Bouyancy -248.59 0.00 0.00 959.64 0.00 1.00
8 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.35
13 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 1.50
Component
16 Dynamic Surcharge Pressure 0.00
Seismic Transverse
18 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 0.45
Component
21 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 0.45
Component
Forces about toe
t t t t t t t
LC 19 1157.85 467.56 21.17 2390.10 -5346.61962 143.37 0.00
Longitudinal (Downward)- Max. LL

Factor
LC 20
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.7 0.00 1.10
3 Earth Pressure HFL (O/S) 0.00
5 Bouyancy -248.59 0.00 0.00 959.64 0.00 1.00
8 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.35
13 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 1.50
Component
Seismic Transverse
18 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 0.45
Component
Seismic Vertical
21 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 0.45
Component
Forces about toe
t t t t t t t
LC 20 1151.46 434.23 21.15 2285.44 -5317.48994 138.13 0.00
Longitudinal (Upward)- Min. LL

Factor
LC 21
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.7 0.00 1.10
5 Bouyancy -248.59 0.00 0.00 959.64 0.00 1.00
8 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.35
13 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 1.50
Component
Seismic Transverse
18 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 0.45
Component
Seismic Vertical
21 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 0.45
Component
Forces about toe
t t t t t t t
LC 21 1155.94 467.56 21.15 2390.10 -5346.58367 138.13 0.00
Longitudinal (Downward)- Min. LL

Factor
LC 22
Transverse (Upward)- Max. LL t t t t t
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.7 0.00 1.10
7 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.35
12 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 0.450
Component
Seismic Transverse
17 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 1.500
Component
20 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 0.450
Component
Forces about toe
t t t t t t t
LC 22 1411.34 278.71 70.56 741.47 -5331.00434 352.40 0.00
Transverse (Upward)- Max. LL

Factor
LC 23
Transverse (Downward)- Max. LL t t t t t
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.7 0.00 1.10
7 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.35
12 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 0.45
Component
Seismic Transverse
17 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 1.50
Component
20 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 0.45
Component
Forces about toe
t t t t t t t
LC 23 1411.1 281.57 70.56 755.06 -5333.16809 352.40 0.00
Transverse (Downward)- Max. LL

Factor
LC 24
Transverse (Upward)- Min. LL t t t t t
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.7 0.00 1.10
7 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.35
12 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 0.45
Component
Seismic Transverse
17 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 1.50
Component
20 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 0.45
Component
Forces about toe
t t t t t t t
LC 24 1409.43 278.71 70.50 741.47 -5330.96839 346.89 0.00
Transverse (Upward)- Min. LL

Factor
LC 25
Transverse (Downward)- Min. LL t t t t t
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.7 0.00 1.10
7 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.35
12 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 0.45
Component
Seismic Transverse
17 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 1.50
Component
20 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 0.45
Component
Forces about toe
t t t t t t t
LC 25 1409.19 281.57 70.50 755.06 -5333.13213 346.89 0.00
Transverse (Downward)- Min. LL
Factor
LC 26
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.7 0.00 1.10
5 Bouyancy -248.59 0.00 0.00 959.64 0.00 1.00
8 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.35
13 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 0.45
Component
Seismic Transverse
18 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 1.50
Component
21 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 0.45
Component
Forces about toe
t t t t t t t
LC 26 1148.82 266.02 70.56 1678.48 -5287.9737 352.40 0.00
Transverse (Upward)- Max. LL
Factor
LC 27
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.7 0.00 1.10
5 Bouyancy -248.59 0.00 0.00 959.64 0.00 1.00
8 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.35
13 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 0.45
Component
Seismic Transverse
18 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 1.50
Component
21 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 0.45
Component
Forces about toe
t t t t t t t
LC 27 1150.17 276.02 70.56 1709.87 -5296.70182 352.40 0.00
Transverse (Downward)- Max. LL

Factor
LC 28
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.7 0.00 1.10
5 Bouyancy -248.59 0.00 0.00 959.64 0.00 1.00
8 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.35
13 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 0.45
Component
Seismic Transverse
18 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 1.50
Component
Seismic Vertical
21 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 0.45
Component
Forces about toe
t t t t t t t
LC 28 1146.92 266.02 70.50 1678.48 -5287.93775 346.89 0.00
Transverse (Upward)- Min. LL

Factor
LC 29
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.7 0.00 1.10
5 Bouyancy -248.59 0.00 0.00 959.64 0.00 1.00
8 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.35
13 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 0.45
Component
Seismic Transverse
18 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 1.50
Component
Seismic Vertical
21 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 0.45
Component
Forces about toe
t t t t t t t
LC 29 1148.26 276.02 70.50 1709.87 -5296.66586 346.89 0.00
Transverse (Downward)- Min. LL

Factor
LC 30
Vertical (Upward)- Max. LL t t t t t
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.7 0.00 1.10
7 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.35
12 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 0.45
Component
Seismic Transverse
17 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 0.45
Component
20 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 1.50
Component
Forces about toe
t t t t t t t
LC 30 1464.91 278.71 21.17 741.47 -5562.67478 143.37 0.00
Vertical (Upward)- Max. LL

Factor
LC 31
Vertical (Downward)- Max. LL t t t t t
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.7 0.00 1.10
7 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.35
12 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 0.45
Component
Seismic Transverse
17 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 0.45
Component
20 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 1.50
Component
Forces about toe
t t t t t t t
LC 31 1464.67 281.57 21.17 755.06 -5564.83853 143.37 0.00
Vertical (Downward)- Max. LL

Factor
LC 32
Vertical (Upward)- Min. LL t t t t t
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.7 0.00 1.10
7 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.35
12 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 0.45
Component
Seismic Transverse
17 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 0.45
Component
20 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 1.50
Component
Forces about toe
t t t t t t t
LC 32 1462.97 278.71 21.15 741.47 -5562.55493 138.13 0.00
Vertical (Upward)- Min. LL

Factor
LC 33
Vertical (Downward)- Min. LL t t t t t
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.7 0.00 1.10
7 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.35
12 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 0.45
Component
Seismic Transverse
17 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 0.45
Component
20 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 1.50
Component
Forces about toe
t t t t t t t
LC 33 1462.73 281.57 21.15 755.06 -5564.71868 138.13 0.00
Vertical (Downward)- Min. LL

Factor
LC 34
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.7 0.00 1.10
5 Bouyancy -248.59 0.00 0.00 959.64 0.00 1.00
8 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.35
13 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 0.45
Component
Seismic Transverse
18 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 0.45
Component
21 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 1.50
Component
Forces about toe
t t t t t t t
LC 34 1202.39 266.02 21.17 1678.48 -5519.64414 143.37 0.00
Vertical (Upward)- Max. LL

Factor
LC 35
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.7 0.00 1.10
5 Bouyancy -248.59 0.00 0.00 959.64 0.00 1.00
8 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.35
13 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 0.45
Component
Seismic Transverse
18 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 0.45
Component
21 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 1.50
Component
Forces about toe
t t t t t t t
LC 35 1203.73 276.02 21.17 1709.87 -5528.37226 143.37 0.00
Vertical (Downward)- Max. LL

Factor
LC 36
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.7 0.00 1.10
5 Bouyancy -248.59 0.00 0.00 959.64 0.00 1.00
8 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.35
13 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 0.45
Component
Seismic Transverse
17 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 0.45
Component
Seismic Vertical
20 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 1.50
Component
Forces about toe
t t t t t t t
LC 36 1200.45 266.02 21.15 1678.48 -5519.52429 138.13 0.00

Factor
LC 37
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.7 0.00 1.10
5 Bouyancy -248.59 0.00 0.00 959.64 0.00 1.00
8 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.35
13 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 0.45
Component
Seismic Transverse
18 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 0.45
Component
Seismic Vertical
21 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 1.50
Component
Forces about toe
t t t t t t t
LC 37 1201.79 276.02 21.15 1709.87 -5528.2524 138.13 0.00
Vertical (Downward)- Min. LL
VERIFICATION OF EQUILIBRIUM (OVERTURNING & SLIDING) :
FOS|sliding = (μ*∑V + ∑Hrestoring ) ≥ 1
SHsliding
μ = 0.50
FOS|overturning = ∑Mrestoring / ∑Moverturning ≥ 1
SUMMARY OF FORCES :
Forces about toe Along Long. Dirn About Trans. Dirn
S.N. V HL HT MTT(+) MTT(-) MLL(+) MLL(-)
FOS|sliding Check FOS|overturning Check
T T T Tm Tm Tm Tm
LC 1 1030.50 228.65 0.00 491.52 -4223.85 0.00 0.00 2.25 OK 8.59 OK
LC 2 1471.02 255.70 0.00 616.30 -5075.41 403.36 0.00 2.88 OK 8.24 OK
LC 3 1456.80 255.70 0.00 616.30 -5075.41 364.95 0.00 2.85 OK 8.24 OK
LC 4 1077.67 213.67 0.00 491.22 -4377.16 0.00 0.00 2.52 OK 8.91 OK
LC 5 1518.20 240.72 0.00 616.00 -5228.72 403.36 0.00 3.15 OK 8.49 OK
LC 6 1503.97 240.72 0.00 616.00 -5228.72 364.95 0.00 3.12 OK 8.49 OK
LC 7 812.87 190.33 0.00 1401.71 -4324.46 0.00 0.00 2.14 OK 3.09 OK
LC 8 1253.39 217.38 0.00 1526.49 -5176.02 403.36 0.00 2.88 OK 3.39 OK
LC 9 1239.17 217.38 0.00 1526.49 -5176.02 364.95 0.00 2.85 OK 3.39 OK
LC 10 1088.53 315.52 10.49 880.18 -4431.61 44.18 0.00 1.76 OK 5.03 OK
LC 11 1088.12 320.29 10.49 902.83 -4435.22 44.18 0.00 1.73 OK 4.91 OK
LC 12 1076.12 309.93 10.49 875.21 -4395.03 44.18 0.00 1.77 OK 5.02 OK
LC 13 1078.36 326.60 10.49 927.54 -4409.57 44.18 0.00 1.68 OK 4.75 OK
LC 14 1410.56 422.06 21.17 1286.59 -5338.00 143.37 0.00 1.72 OK 4.15 OK
LC 15 1409.76 431.59 21.17 1331.89 -5345.21 143.37 0.00 1.68 OK 4.01 OK
LC 16 1408.65 422.06 21.15 1286.59 -5337.96 138.13 0.00 1.72 OK 4.15 OK
LC 17 1407.85 431.59 21.15 1331.89 -5345.17 138.13 0.00 1.68 OK 4.01 OK
LC 18 1153.37 434.23 21.17 2285.44 -5317.53 143.37 0.00 1.38 OK 2.33 OK
LC 19 1157.85 467.56 21.17 2390.10 -5346.62 143.37 0.00 1.28 OK 2.24 OK
LC 20 1151.46 434.23 21.15 2285.44 -5317.49 138.13 0.00 1.37 OK 2.33 OK
LC 21 1155.94 467.56 21.15 2390.10 -5346.58 138.13 0.00 1.281 OK 2.24 OK
LC 22 1411.34 278.71 70.56 741.47 -5331.00 352.40 0.00 2.79 OK 7.19 OK
LC 23 1411.10 281.57 70.56 755.06 -5333.17 352.40 0.00 2.76 OK 7.06 OK
LC 24 1409.43 278.71 70.50 741.47 -5330.97 346.89 0.00 2.78 OK 7.19 OK
LC 25 1409.19 281.57 70.50 755.06 -5333.13 346.89 0.00 2.75 OK 7.06 OK
LC 26 1148.82 266.02 70.56 1678.48 -5287.97 352.40 0.00 2.42 OK 3.15 OK
LC 27 1150.17 276.02 70.56 1709.87 -5296.70 352.40 0.00 2.34 OK 3.10 OK
LC 28 1146.92 266.02 70.50 1678.48 -5287.94 346.89 0.00 2.42 OK 3.15 OK
LC 29 1148.26 276.02 70.50 1709.87 -5296.67 346.89 0.00 2.34 OK 3.10 OK
LC 30 1464.91 278.71 21.17 741.47 -5562.67 143.37 0.00 2.70 OK 7.50 OK
LC 31 1464.67 281.57 21.17 755.06 -5564.84 143.37 0.00 2.68 OK 7.37 OK
LC 32 1462.97 278.71 21.15 741.47 -5562.55 138.13 0.00 2.70 OK 7.50 OK
LC 33 1462.73 281.57 21.15 755.06 -5564.72 138.13 0.00 2.67 OK 7.37 OK
LC 34 1202.39 266.02 21.17 1678.48 -5519.64 143.37 0.00 2.34 OK 3.29 OK
LC 35 1203.73 276.02 21.17 1709.87 -5528.37 143.37 0.00 2.26 OK 3.23 OK
LC 36 1200.45 266.02 21.15 1678.48 -5519.52 138.13 0.00 2.34 OK 3.29 OK
LC 37 1201.79 276.02 21.15 1709.87 -5528.25 138.13 0.00 2.25 OK 3.23 OK
LOAD COMBINATION FOR BASE PRESSURE CHECK
With Fluid Pressure
With Earth Pressure

LC 7 Basic Combination (HFL) Span Dislodged Case
LC 10 Seismic Combination Case (LWL) Span Dislodged Case -Longitudinal (Upward)
LC 11 Seismic Combination Case (LWL) Span Dislodged Case -Longitudinal (Downward)
LC 12 Seismic Combination Case (HFL) Span Dislodged Case -Longitudinal (Upward)
LC 13 Seismic Combination Case (HFL) Span Dislodged Case -Longitudinal (Downward)
LC 14 Seismic Combination Case (LWL) - Longitudinal (Upward)- Max. LL
LC 15 Seismic Combination Case (LWL) - Longitudinal (Downward)- Max. LL
LC 16 Seismic Combination Case (LWL) - Longitudinal (Upward)- Min. LL
LC 17 Seismic Combination Case (LWL) - Longitudinal (Downward)- Min. LL
LC 18 Seismic Combination Case (HFL) - Longitudinal (Upward)- Max. LL
LC 19 Seismic Combination Case (HFL) - Longitudinal (Downward)- Max. LL
LC 20 Seismic Combination Case (HFL) - Longitudinal (Upward)- Min. LL
LC 21 Seismic Combination Case (HFL) - Longitudinal (Downward)- Min. LL
LC 22 Seismic Combination Case (LWL) - Transverse (Upward)- Max. LL
LC 23 Seismic Combination Case (LWL) - Transverse (Downward)- Max. LL
LC 24 Seismic Combination Case (LWL) - Transverse (Upward)- Min. LL
LC 25 Seismic Combination Case (LWL) - Transverse (Downward)- Min. LL
LC 26 Seismic Combination Case (HFL) - Transverse (Upward)- Max. LL
LC 27 Seismic Combination Case (HFL) - Transverse (Downward)- Max. LL
LC 28 Seismic Combination Case (HFL) - Transverse (Upward)- Min. LL
LC 29 Seismic Combination Case (HFL) - Transverse (Downward)- Min. LL
LC 30 Seismic Combination Case (LWL) - Vertical (Upward)- Max. LL
LC 31 Seismic Combination Case (LWL) - Vertical (Downward)- Max. LL
LC 32 Seismic Combination Case (LWL) - Vertical (Upward)- Min. LL
LC 33 Seismic Combination Case (LWL) - Vertical (Downward)- Min. LL
LC 34 Seismic Combination Case (HFL) - Vertical (Upward)- Max. LL
LC 35 Seismic Combination Case (HFL) - Vertical (Downward)- Max. LL
LC 36 Seismic Combination Case (HFL) - Vertical (Upward)- Min. LL
LC 37 Seismic Combination Case (HFL) - Vertical (Downward)- Min. LL
LOAD COMBINATION FOR BASE PRESSURE CHECK
With Fluid Pressure

Factor
LC 1
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.7 0.00 1.00
Total 936.82 123.14 0.00 -3595.6 0.00

Factor
V HL HT MTT MLL
t t t t t
2 Earth Weight 463.5 0.0 0.0 -2348 0.0 1.0
7 Surfacing 15.8 0.0 0.0 -46.3 0.0 1.0
Total 1297.5 141.2 0.0 -4276.0 268.9

Factor
V HL HT MTT MLL
t t t t t
2 Earth Weight 463.5 0.00 0.00 -2348 0.00 1.00
7 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.3 0.00 1.00
Total 1287.99 141.17 0.00 -4276.0 243.30
With Earth Pressure
Factor
LC 4
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.7 0.00 1.00
Total 968.27 152.22 0.00 -3586.8 0.00

Factor
V HL HT MTT MLL
t t t t t
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.7 0.00 1.00
7 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.00
Total 1328.93 170.25 0.00 -4267.2 268.91

Factor
V HL HT MTT MLL
t t t t t
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.00
7 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.00
Total 1319.44 170.25 0.00 -4267.22 243.30
Factor
Basic Combination (HFL) Span V HL HT MTT MLL
LC 7
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.00
3 Bouyancy -248.59 0.00 0.00 959.64 0.00 1.00
Total 708.87 136.73 0.00 -2624.54 0.00

Factor
V HL HT MTT MLL
t t t t t
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.00
3 Bouyancy -248.59 0.00 0.00 959.64 0.00 1.00
8 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.00
Total 1069.53 154.77 0.00 -3304.97 268.91

Factor
V HL HT MTT MLL
t t t t t
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.00
3 Bouyancy -248.59 0.00 0.00 959.64 0.00 1.00
8 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.00
Total 1060.04 154.767 0.00 -3304.97 243.298
Factor
(Upward) t t t t t
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.00
7 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 1.00
Component
Seismic Transverse
11 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 0.300
Component
13 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 0.300
Component
Total 982.74 288.01 13.99 -3140.77 58.90

Factor
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.00
7 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 1.00
Component
Seismic Transverse
11 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 0.3
Component
13 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 0.3
Component
Total 982.20 294.36 13.99 -3115.38 58.90

Factor
(Upward) t t t t t
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.00
7 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 1.00
Component
Seismic Transverse
11 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 0.3
Component
13 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 0.3
Component
Total 977.00 296.21 13.99 -3100.74 58.90
Factor
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.00
7 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 1.00
Component
Seismic Transverse
11 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 0.3
Component
13 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 0.3
Component
Total 979.99 318.43 13.99 -3050.37 58.90
Factor
LC 14
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.00
7 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.00
12 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 1.00
Component
Seismic Transverse
17 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 0.30
Component
20 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 0.3
Component
Total 1263.81 292.34 14.11 -3887.46 113.51
Factor
LC 15
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.00
7 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.00
12 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 1.00
Component
Seismic Transverse
17 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 0.30
Component
20 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 0.30
Component
Total 1263.27 298.69 14.11 -3862.07 113.51

Factor
LC 16
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.00
7 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.00
12 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 1.00
Component
Seismic Transverse
17 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 0.30
Component
20 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 0.30
Component
Total 1261.91 292.34 14.10 -3887.44 108.31

Factor
LC 17
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.00
7 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.00
12 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 1.00
Component
Seismic Transverse
17 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 0.30
Component
20 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 0.30
Component
Total 1261.37 298.69 14.10 -3862.05 108.31

Factor
LC 18
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.00
5 Bouyancy -248.59 0.00 0.00 959.64 0.00 1.00
8 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.00
13 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 1.00
Component
Seismic Transverse
18 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 0.30
Component
21 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 0.30
Component
Total 1009.49 300.54 14.11 -2887.79 113.51

Factor
LC 19
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.00
5 Bouyancy -248.59 0.00 0.00 959.64 0.00 1.00
8 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.00
13 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 1.00
Component
Seismic Transverse
18 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 0.30
Component
21 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 0.30
Component
Total 1012.47 322.76 14.11 -2837.42 113.51

Factor
LC 20
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.00
5 Bouyancy -248.59 0.00 0.00 959.64 0.00 1.00
8 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.00
13 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 1.00
Component
Seismic Transverse
18 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 0.30
Component
Seismic Vertical
21 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 0.30
Component
Total 1007.58 300.54 14.10 -2887.77 108.31

Factor
LC 21
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.00
5 Bouyancy -248.59 0.00 0.00 959.64 0.00 1.00
8 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.00
13 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 1.00
Component
Seismic Transverse
18 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 0.30
Component
Seismic Vertical
21 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 0.30
Component
Total 1010.57 322.76 14.10 -2837.39 108.31

Factor
LC 22
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.00
7 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.00
12 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 0.300
Component
Seismic Transverse
17 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 1.000
Component
20 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 0.300
Component
Total 1264.33 196.78 47.04 -4246.21 252.86

Factor
LC 23
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.00
7 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.00
12 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 0.30
Component
Seismic Transverse
17 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 1.00
Component
20 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 0.30
Component
Total 1264.17 198.68 47.04 -4238.59 252.86

Factor
LC 24
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.00
7 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.00
12 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 0.30
Component
Seismic Transverse
17 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 1.00
Component
20 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 0.30
Component
Total 1262.43 196.78 47.00 -4246.19 247.48

Factor
LC 25
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.00
7 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.00
12 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 0.30
Component
Seismic Transverse
17 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 1.00
Component
20 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 0.30
Component
Total 1262.26 198.68 47.00 -4238.57 247.48
Factor
LC 26
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.00
5 Bouyancy -248.59 0.00 0.00 959.64 0.00 1.00
8 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.00
13 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 0.30
Component
Seismic Transverse
18 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 1.00
Component
21 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 0.30
Component
Total 1006.46 188.40 47.04 -3272.73 252.86
Factor
LC 27
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.00
5 Bouyancy -248.59 0.00 0.00 959.64 0.00 1.00
8 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.00
13 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 0.30
Component
Seismic Transverse
18 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 1.00
Component
21 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 0.30
Component
Total 1007.35 195.07 47.04 -3257.62 252.86

Factor
LC 28
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.00
5 Bouyancy -248.59 0.00 0.00 959.64 0.00 1.00
8 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.00
13 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 0.30
Component
Seismic Transverse
18 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 1.00
Component
Seismic Vertical
21 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 0.30
Component
Total 1004.55 188.40 47.00 -3272.71 247.48

Factor
LC 29
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.00
5 Bouyancy -248.59 0.00 0.00 959.64 0.00 1.00
8 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.00
13 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 0.30
Component
Seismic Transverse
18 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 1.00
Component
Seismic Vertical
21 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 0.30
Component
Total 1005.45 195.07 47.00 -3257.60 247.48

Factor
LC 30
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.00
7 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.00
12 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 0.30
Component
Seismic Transverse
17 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 0.30
Component
20 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 1.00
Component
Total 1300.04 196.78 14.11 -4400.66 113.51

Factor
LC 31
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.00
7 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.00
12 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 0.30
Component
Seismic Transverse
17 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 0.30
Component
20 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 1.00
Component
Total 1299.88 198.68 14.11 -4393.04 113.51

Factor
LC 32
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.00
7 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.00
12 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 0.30
Component
Seismic Transverse
17 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 0.30
Component
20 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 1.00
Component
Total 1298.12 196.78 14.10 -4400.58 108.31

Factor
LC 33
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.00
7 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.00
12 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 0.30
Component
Seismic Transverse
17 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 0.30
Component
20 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 1.00
Component
Total 1297.96 198.68 14.10 -4392.96 108.31

Factor
LC 34
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.00
5 Bouyancy -248.59 0.00 0.00 959.64 0.00 1.00
8 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.00
13 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 0.30
Component
Seismic Transverse
18 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 0.30
Component
21 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 1.00
Component
Total 1042.17 188.40 14.11 -3427.18 113.51

Factor
LC 35
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.00
5 Bouyancy -248.59 0.00 0.00 959.64 0.00 1.00
8 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.00
13 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 0.30
Component
Seismic Transverse
18 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 0.30
Component
21 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 1.00
Component
Total 1043.06 195.07 14.11 -3412.07 113.51

Factor
LC 36
LC 36
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.00
5 Bouyancy -248.59 0.00 0.00 959.64 0.00 1.00
8 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.00
13 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 0.30
Component
Seismic Transverse
17 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 0.30
Component
Seismic Vertical
20 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 1.00
Component
Total 1040.24 188.40 14.10 -3427.10 108.31

Factor
LC 37
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.00
5 Bouyancy -248.59 0.00 0.00 959.64 0.00 1.00
8 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.00
13 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 0.30
Component
Seismic Transverse
18 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 0.30
Component
Seismic Vertical
21 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 1.00
Component
Total 1041.14 195.07 14.10 -3411.99 108.31
CHECK FOR MAXIMUM BASE PRESSURE
T-T
A D
Coordinates of basecorner Properties of Base
2
eL Edges x (m) z (m) Area 6.5 x 16 = 104.00 m
4
A -3.250 8.000 ITT 16 x 6.5^3/12 = 366.17 m
4
L-L eT B -3.250 -8.000 ILL 6.5 x 16^3/12 = 2218.67 m
16.0 C 3.250 -8.000
D 3.250 8.000
Maximum Base Pressure Heel Side Toe Side Bearing Capacity Check
B C Non Seismic Case LWL 14.06 11.35 14.21 4.12 26.58 OK
6.50 Seismic Case LWL 14.49 8.55 14.72 10.13 33.23 OK
Non Seismic Case HFL 9.83 7.80 12.77 3.97 26.58 OK
Seismic Case HFL 10.79 5.30 14.17 8.75 33.23 OK
Eccentricity of Vertical Eccentricity of Vertical Moment and forces at Base Pressure

load from toe point load wrt cg of base cg of base = P/ A ± MTT *x / ITT ± MLL *z / ILL
Sl.No.
Forces about toe eL1 eT1 eL eT MTT MLL Base pressure at footing corners
V HL HT MTT MLL MTT/ V MLL/ V B/2-eL1 eT1 V x eL V x eT A B C D
t t t tm tm m m m m tm tm t/m2 t/m2 t/m2 t/m2
LC 1 936.82 123.14 0.00 -3596 0.00 -3.84 0.00 -0.59 0.00 -550.94 0.00 13.90 13.90 4.12 4.12
LC 2 1297.48 141.17 0.00 -4276 268.91 -3.30 0.21 -0.05 0.21 -59.22 268.91 13.97 12.03 10.98 12.92
LC 3 1287.99 141.17 0.00 -4276 243.30 -3.32 0.19 -0.07 0.19 -90.05 243.30 14.06 12.31 10.71 12.46
LC 4 968.27 152.22 0.00 -3587 0.00 -3.70 0.00 -0.45 0.00 -439.93 0.00 13.21 13.21 5.41 5.41
LC 5 1328.93 170.25 0.00 -4267 268.91 -3.21 0.20 0.04 0.20 51.79 268.91 13.29 11.35 12.27 14.21
LC 6 1319.44 170.25 0.00 -4267 243.30 -3.23 0.18 0.02 0.18 20.96 243.30 13.38 11.62 12.00 13.75
LC 7 708.87 136.73 0.00 -2625 0.00 -3.70 0.00 -0.45 0.00 -320.72 0.00 9.66 9.66 3.97 3.97
LC 8 1069.53 154.77 0.00 -3305 268.91 -3.09 0.25 0.16 0.25 171.00 268.91 9.74 7.80 10.83 12.77
LC 9 1060.04 154.77 0.00 -3305 243.30 -3.12 0.23 0.13 0.23 140.17 243.30 9.83 8.07 10.56 12.31
LC 10 982.74 288.01 13.99 -3141 58.90 -3.20 0.06 0.05 0.06 53.14 58.90 9.19 8.77 9.71 10.13
LC 11 982.20 294.36 13.99 -3115 58.90 -3.17 0.06 0.08 0.06 76.78 58.90 8.98 8.55 9.91 10.34
Sl.No.
LC 12 977.00 296.21 13.99 -3101 58.90 -3.17 0.06 0.08 0.06 74.52 58.90 8.95 8.52 9.84 10.27
LC 13 979.99 318.43 13.99 -3050 58.90 -3.11 0.06 0.14 0.06 134.59 58.90 8.44 8.02 10.41 10.83
LC 14 1263.81 292.34 14.11 -3887 113.51 -3.08 0.09 0.17 0.09 219.92 113.51 10.61 9.79 13.69 14.51
LC 15 1263.27 298.69 14.11 -3862 113.51 -3.06 0.09 0.19 0.09 243.57 113.51 10.39 9.58 13.90 14.72
LC 16 1261.91 292.34 14.10 -3887 108.31 -3.08 0.09 0.17 0.09 213.76 108.31 10.63 9.85 13.64 14.42
LC 17 1261.37 298.69 14.10 -3862 108.31 -3.06 0.09 0.19 0.09 237.40 108.31 10.41 9.63 13.85 14.63
LC 18 1009.49 300.54 14.11 -2888 113.51 -2.86 0.11 0.39 0.11 393.04 113.51 6.63 5.81 12.79 13.60
LC 19 1012.47 322.76 14.11 -2837 113.51 -2.80 0.11 0.45 0.11 453.11 113.51 6.12 5.30 13.35 14.17
LC 20 1007.58 300.54 14.10 -2888 108.31 -2.87 0.11 0.38 0.11 386.87 108.31 6.65 5.86 12.73 13.51
LC 21 1010.57 322.76 14.10 -2837 108.31 -2.81 0.11 0.44 0.11 446.94 108.31 6.14 5.36 13.29 14.07
LC 22 1264.33 196.78 47.04 -4246 252.86 -3.36 0.20 -0.11 0.20 -137.13 252.86 14.29 12.46 10.03 11.85
LC 23 1264.17 198.68 47.04 -4239 252.86 -3.35 0.20 -0.10 0.20 -130.04 252.86 14.22 12.40 10.09 11.91
LC 24 1262.43 196.78 47.00 -4246 247.48 -3.36 0.20 -0.11 0.20 -143.30 247.48 14.30 12.52 9.97 11.76
LC 25 1262.26 198.68 47.00 -4239 247.48 -3.36 0.20 -0.11 0.20 -136.21 247.48 14.24 12.45 10.04 11.82
LC 26 1006.46 188.40 47.04 -3273 252.86 -3.25 0.25 0.00 0.25 -1.75 252.86 10.60 8.78 8.75 10.57
LC 27 1007.35 195.07 47.04 -3258 252.86 -3.23 0.25 0.02 0.25 16.27 252.86 10.45 8.63 8.92 10.74
LC 28 1004.55 188.40 47.00 -3273 247.48 -3.26 0.25 -0.01 0.25 -7.92 247.48 10.62 8.84 8.70 10.48
LC 29 1005.45 195.07 47.00 -3258 247.48 -3.24 0.25 0.01 0.25 10.10 247.48 10.47 8.69 8.87 10.65
LC 30 1300.04 196.78 14.11 -4401 113.51 -3.39 0.09 -0.14 0.09 -175.52 113.51 14.47 13.65 10.53 11.35
LC 31 1299.88 198.68 14.11 -4393 113.51 -3.38 0.09 -0.13 0.09 -168.43 113.51 14.40 13.58 10.59 11.41
LC 32 1298.12 196.78 14.10 -4401 108.31 -3.39 0.08 -0.14 0.08 -181.70 108.31 14.49 13.70 10.48 11.26
LC 33 1297.96 198.68 14.10 -4393 108.31 -3.38 0.08 -0.13 0.08 -174.60 108.31 14.42 13.64 10.54 11.32
LC 34 1042.17 188.40 14.11 -3427 113.51 -3.29 0.11 -0.04 0.11 -40.14 113.51 10.79 9.97 9.26 10.07
LC 35 1043.06 195.07 14.11 -3412 113.51 -3.27 0.11 -0.02 0.11 -22.12 113.51 10.64 9.82 9.42 10.24
LC 36 1040.24 188.40 14.10 -3427 108.31 -3.29 0.10 -0.04 0.10 -46.32 108.31 10.80 10.02 9.20 9.98
LC 37 1041.14 195.07 14.10 -3412 108.31 -3.28 0.10 -0.03 0.10 -28.30 108.31 10.65 9.87 9.37 10.15
DESIGN OF FOUNDATION:
ULS LOAD COMBINATION :
Sl. No. Description Forces about toe

Factor
V HL HT MTT MLL
LC 1 LWL, Span dislodge, FP
t t t tm tm
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.35
Sl. No. Forces about toe

Description V HL HT MTT MLL
LC 1
t t t tm tm
1 LWL, Span dislodge, FP 1264.704 228.654 0 -4692.3026 0

Factor
V HL HT MTT MLL
LC 2 LWL, Span dislodge, EP
t t t tm tm
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.35

LC 2
t t t tm tm
1 LWL, Span dislodge, EP 1311.876 213.675 0 -4845.9114 0

Factor
V HL HT MTT MLL
LC 3 LWL, Min LL acomp, FP
t t t Tm tm
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.35
5 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.75
8 Fluid Pressure 0.00 113.37 0.00 216.47 0.00 1.5
9 Surcharge Pressure LWL(BP, SD) 0.00 48.83 0.00 139.01 0.00 1.2

LC 3
t t t tm tm
1 LWL, Min LL acomp, FP 1727.105 249.392 0 -5646.0515 279.79246
Factor
V HL HT MTT MLL
LC 4 LWL, Min LL acomp, EP
t t t tm tm
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.35
5 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.75
8 Earth Pressure LWL (BP, SD)

LC 4
t t t tm tm
1 LWL, Min LL acomp, EP 1774.276 234.413 0 -5799.6603 279.79246

Factor
V HL HT MTT MLL
LC 5 LWL, Max LL Lead, FP
t t t tm tm
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.35
5 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 -46.33 1.75
8 Fluid Pressure 0.00 113.37 0.00 216.47 0.00 1.00

LC 5
t t t tm tm
1 LWL, Max LL Lead, FP 1772.871 199.017 0 -5725.1698 322.28113

Factor
V HL HT MTT MLL
LC 6 LWL, Max LL Lead, EP
t t t tm tm
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.35
5 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 -46.33 1.75

LC 6
t t t tm tm
1 LWL, Max LL Lead, EP 1804.319 189.031 0 -5827.5757 322.28113

Factor
V HL HT MTT MLL
LC 7 LWL, Span dislodge, FP
t t t tm tm
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.00
3 Fluid Pressure 0.00 113.37 0.00 216.47 0.00 1.30

LC 7
t t t tm tm
1 LWL, Span dislodge, FP 936.8179 196.213 0 -3419.4454 0

Factor
V HL HT MTT MLL
LC 8 LWL, Span dislodge, EP
t t t tm tm
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.00

LC 8
t t t tm tm
1 LWL, Span dislodge, EP 977.6999 183.232 0 -3552.573 0

Factor
V HL HT MTT MLL
LC 9 LWL, Min LL acomp, FP
t t t tm tm
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.00
5 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 -46.33 1.00
8 Fluid Pressure 0.00 113.37 0.00 216.47 0.00 1.30
LC 9
t t t tm tm
1 LWL, Min LL acomp, FP 1287.993 214.246 0 -4099.8741 196.96579

Factor
V HL HT MTT MLL
LC 10 LWL, Min LL acom, EP
t t t tm tm
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.00
5 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 -46.33 1.00

LC 10
t t t tm tm
1 LWL, Min LL acom, EP 1328.875 201.265 0 -4233.0017 196.96579

Factor
V HL HT MTT MLL
LC 11 LWL, Max LL Lead, FP
t t t tm tm
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.00
5 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 -46.33 1.00
8 Fluid Pressure 0.00 113.37 0.00 216.47 0.00 1.00

LC 11
t t t tm tm
1 LWL, Max LL Lead, FP 1327.357 185.644 0 -4139.8584 303.24851

Factor
V HL HT MTT MLL
LC 12 LWL, Max LL Lead, EP
t t t tm tm
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.00
5 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 -46.33 1.00
8 Earth Pressure LWL (BP, SD) 0.85

LC 12
t t t tm tm
1 LWL, Max LL Lead, EP 1354.088 160.15 0 -4259.3734 303.24851

Factor
SIS,LWL, Span dislodge ,Seismic V HL HT MTT MLL
LC 13
Sx=1,Sz t t t tm tm
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.35
3 Earth Pressure LWL (BP, SD) 1.00
5 seismic Longitudinal
Sub-structure Component 0.00 24.87 0.00 75.28 0.00 0.75
Earth fill component 0.00 50.06 0.00 123.49 0.00 0.75
0.75
Component 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00
Live Load (Braking Force) 0.00 3.61 0.00 2.70 0.00 0.15
LWL Seismic Downward_BP/SD
7 Dynamic Surcharge Pressure BP/SD
8 seismic Transverse
0.225
Component 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37
Live Load Component (Min. Reaction) 0.00 0.00 1.78 0.00 12.36 0.045
9 seismic Vertical Downward
Sub-structure Component 33.37 0.00 0.00 -169.03 0.00 0.225
0.225
Component 17.3567 0 0 -50.76829 0
Live Load Component (Min. Reaction) 1.29759 0 0 -3.795446 0 0.045

LC 13
t t t tm tm
1 SIS,LWL, Span dislodge ,Seismic Sx=1,Sz 1306.66 210.34 10.57 -4723.20 44.73

Factor
Factor
SIS, LWL,Span dislodge ,Seismic V HL HT MTT MLL
LC 14
Sx=1,Sz t t t tm tm
Sub-structure & Foundation 473.33 0.00 0.00 -1492.21 0.00 1.350
Earth weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.350
Earth Pressure LWL (BP, SD)
Surcharge Pressure LWL(BP, SD) 0.00 48.83 0.00 139.01 0.00 0.200
seismic Longitudinal
0.750
Component 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00
Dynamic Earth Pressure LWL
LWL Seismic Upward_BP/SD
Dynamic Surcharge Pressure BP/SD
seismic Transeverse
0.225
Component 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37
seismic Vertical Downward
Sub-structure Component 33.37 0.00 0.00 -169.03 0.00 -0.225
-0.225
Component 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00
Live Load Component (Min. Reaction) 1.30 0.00 0.00 -3.80 0.00 -0.045

LC 14
t t t tm tm
1 SIS, LWL,Span dislodge ,Seismic Sx=1,Sz 1284.12 209.75 10.57 -4628.30 44.73

Factor
SIS,LWL,Min LL Acc,Seismic V HL HT MTT MLL
LC 15
Sx=1,Sz=1 t t t tm tm
2 Earth weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.35
5 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 -46.33 1.75
Horizontal Component 0.00 103.39 0.00 216.27 0.00 1
Vertical Component 31.45 0.00 0.00 -102.20 0.00 1
Component 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 1.5
13 seismic Transeverse
Component 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 0.45
Component 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 0.45
Live Load Component (Min. Reaction) 1.30 0.00 0.00 -3.80 0.00 0.09

LC 15
t t t tm tm
1 SIS,LWL,Min LL Acc,Seismic Sx=1,Sz=1 1693.972 307.512 21.149936 -5449.9543 57.047429

Factor
SIS, LWL,Min LL Acc,Seismic V HL HT MTT MLL
LC 16
Sx=1,Sz=0.3 t t t tm tm
2 Earth weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.35
5 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 -46.33 1.75
Component 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 1.5
13 seismic Transeverse
Component 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 0.45
Component 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 -0.45

LC 16
t t t tm tm
1 SIS, LWL,Min LL Acc,Seismic Sx=1,Sz=0.3 1648.889 307.859 21.149936 -5254.815 57.047429

Factor
SIS,LWL,Max LL Acc,Seismic V HL HT MTT MLL
LC 17
2 Earth weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.35
5 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 -46.33 1.75
Component 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 1.5
Component 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 0.45
Live Load Component (Max. Reaction) 0 0 1.971094 0 13.65574 0.09
14 Seismic Vertical Downward
Component 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 0.45
Live Load Component (Max. Reaction) 1.30 0.00 0.00 -3.80 0.00 0.09

LC 17
t t t tm tm
1 SIS,LWL,Max LL Acc,Seismic Sx=1,Sz=0.3 1695.869 307.512 21.166831 -5449.9543 62.286537

Factor
SIS, LWL,Max LL Acc,Seismic V HL HT MTT MLL
LC 18
2 Earth weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.35
5 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 -46.33 1.75
10 Seismic Longitudinal 0
Component 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 1.5
Component 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 0.45
Live Load Component (Max. Reaction) 0.00 0.00 1.78 0.00 12.36 0.09
14 Seismic Vertical
Component 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 -0.45
Live Load Component (Max. Reaction) 1.30 0.00 0.00 -3.80 0.00 -0.09

LC 18
t t t tm tm
1 SIS, LWL,Max LL Acc,Seismic Sx=1,Sz=0.3 1650.786 307.859 21.149936 -5254.815 62.169488
Factor
V HL HT MTT MLL
LC 19 HFL, Span dislodge, EP
t t t tm tm
2 Earth weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.35
3 Buoyancy -248.59 0.00 0.00 959.64 0.00 0.15
4 Earth Pressure HFL (BP, SD)
Horizontal Component 0 87.4946 0 182.5387 0 1.50
Vertical Component 20.6374 0 0 -67.07164 0 1.50
5 Surcharge Pressure HFL(BP, SD) 0 49.2393 0 140.2163 0 1.20

LC 19
t t t tm tm
1 HFL, Span dislodge, EP 1258.372 190.329 0 -4698.4144 0

Factor
V HL HT MTT MLL
LC 20 HFL, Min LL acomp, EP
t t t tm tm
2 Earth weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.35
5 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 -46.33 1.75
8 Buoyancy -248.59 0.00 0.00 959.64 0.00 0.15

LC 20
t t t tm tm
1 HFL, Min LL acomp, EP 1720.773 211.067 0 -5652.1633 198.71146

Factor
V HL HT MTT MLL
LC 21 HFL, Max LL Lead, EP
t t t tm tm
2 Earth weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.35
5 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 -46.33 1.75
8 Buoyancy -248.59 0.00 0.00 959.64 0.00 0.15

LC 21
t t t tm tm
1 HFL, Max LL Lead, EP 1756.221 173.631 0 -5680.7816 322.28113

Factor
V HL HT MTT MLL
LC 22 HFL, Span dislodge, EP
t t t tm tm
2 Earth weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.00
3 Buoyancy -248.59 0.00 0.00 959.64 0.00 0.15

LC 22
t t t tm tm
1 HFL, Span dislodge, EP 926.3585 162.982 0 -3405.5975 0

Factor
V HL HT MTT MLL
LC 23 HFL, Min LL acom, EP
t t t tm tm
2 Earth weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.00
5 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 -46.33 1.00
8 Buoyancy -248.59 0.00 0.00 959.64 0.00 0.15

LC 23
t t t tm tm
1 HFL, Min LL acom, EP 1277.534 181.015 0 -4086.0263 196.96579

Factor
V HL HT MTT MLL
LC 24 HFL, Max LL Lead, EP
t t t tm tm
2 Earth weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.00
5 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 -46.33 1.00
8 Buoyancy -248.59 0.00 0.00 959.64 0.00 0.15

LC 24
t t t tm tm
1 HFL, Max LL Lead, EP 1307.611 147.053 0 -4113.0305 303.24851

Factor
SIS,HFL, Span dilodge ,Seismic V HL HT MTT MLL
LC 25
2 Earth weight 463.5 0.0 0.0 -2347.7 0.0 1.35
3 Buoyancy -248.6 0.0 0.0 959.6 0.0 0.15
5 Surcharge Pressure HFL(BP, SD) 0.0 49.2 0.0 140.2 0.0 0.2
0.0 52.1 0.0 278.0 0.0
Component 0.75
6.1 Dynamic Earth Pressure HFL
HFL Seismic Downward_BP/SD
6.2 Dynamic Surcharge Pressure BP/SD
7 Seismic Transveres
0.0 0.0 23.9 0.0 127.4
Component 0.225
17.4 0.0 0.0 -50.8 0.0
Component 0.225

LC 25
Description
LC 25
t t t tm tm
1 SIS,HFL, Span dilodge ,Seismic Sx=1,Sz=0.31265.011 219.547 10.574968 -4545.7332 44.734435

Factor
SIS, HFL,Span dilodge ,Seismic V HL HT MTT MLL
LC 26
Sx=1,Sz=0.3, t t t tm tm
2 Earth weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.35
3 Buoyancy -248.59 0.00 0.00 959.64 0.00 0.15
Component 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 0.75
HFL Seismic Upward_BP/SD 0.75
Component 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 0.225
Component 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 -0.225

LC 26
t t t tm tm
1 SIS, HFL,Span dilodge ,Seismic Sx=1,Sz=0.3,1239.829 208.835 10.574968 -4463.7496 44.734435

Factor
SIS,HFL,Min LL Acc,Seismic V HL HT MTT MLL
LC 27
Sx=1,Sz=0.3,Sy=0.3 t t t tm tm
2 Earth weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.35
5 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 -46.33 1.75
8 Buoyancy -248.59 0.00 0.00 959.64 0.00 0.15
Component 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 1.5
Component 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 0.45
Component 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 0.45

LC 27
t t t tm tm
1 1658.76
SIS,HFL,Min LL Acc,Seismic Sx=1,Sz=0.3,Sy=0.3 340.05 21.15 -5246.05 57.05

Factor
SIS, HFL,Min LL Acc,Seismic V HL HT MTT MLL
LC 28
Sx=1,Sz=0.3,Sy=-0.3 t t t tm tm
Earth weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.35
Super-structure DL 218.00 0.00 0.00 -637.65 0.00 1.35
SIDL (excluding surfacing) 27.23 0.00 0.00 -79.63 0.00 1.35
Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 -46.33 1.75
Live Load Vertical Load Min Reaction 90.11 0.00 0.00 0.00 243.30 0.2
Live Load Horizontal Forces 0.00 18.03 0.00 83.19 0.00 0.2
Buoyancy -248.59 0.00 0.00 959.64 0.00 0.15
Earth Pressure HFL (BP, SD)
Surcharge Pressure HFL(BP, SD) 0.00 49.24 0.00 140.22 0.00 0.2
Component 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 1.5
Dynamic Earth Pressure HFL
HFL Seismic Upward_BP/SD
Seismic Transveres
Component 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 0.45
Component 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 -0.45

LC 28
t t t tm tm
1 SIS, HFL,Min LL Acc,Seismic Sx=1,Sz=0.3,Sy=-0.3
1608.4 320.786 21.149936 -5074.6204 57.047429

Factor
SIS,HFL,Max LL Acc,Seismic V HL HT MTT MLL
LC 29
Sx=1,Sz=0.3,Sy=0.3 t t t tm tm
Earth weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.35
Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 -46.33 1.75
Live Load Vertical Load Max Reaction 99.60 0.00 0.00 0.00 268.91 0.20
Buoyancy -248.59 0.00 0.00 959.64 0.00 0.15
Component 0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 1.50
Seismic Transveres
Component 0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 0.45
Component 17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 0.45
Live Load Component (Max. Reaction) 1.30 0.00 0.00 -3.80 0.00 0.09

LC 29
t t t tm tm
1 SIS,HFL,Max LL Acc,Seismic Sx=1,Sz=0.3,Sy=0.3
1660.662 340.046 21.166831 -5246.0465 62.286537

Factor
SIS, HFL,Max LL Acc,Seismic V HL HT MTT MLL
LC 30
Sx=1,Sz=0.3,Sy=-0.3 t t t tm tm
Earth weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.66 0.00 1.35
Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 -46.33 1.75
Live Load Vertical Load Max Reaction 99.60 0.00 0.00 0.00 268.91 0.20
Buoyancy -248.59 0.00 0.00 959.64 0.00 0.15
0.00 52.07 0.00 278.03 0.00 1.50
Component
HFL Seismic Upward_BP/SD
Seismic Transveres
0.00 0.00 23.85 0.00 127.37 0.45
Component
17.36 0.00 0.00 -50.77 0.00 -0.45
Component
Live Load Component (Max. Reaction) 1.30 0.00 0.00 -3.80 0.00 -0.09

LC 30
t t t tm tm
1 SIS, HFL,Max LL Acc,Seismic Sx=1,Sz=0.3,Sy=-0.3
1610.297 320.786 21.166831 -5074.6204 62.287
BASE PRESSRE CALCULATION:
ULS LOAD COMBINATION:
T-T
A D Coordinates of basecorner
Edges x (m) z (m)
eL A -3.250 8
B -3.250 -8
L-L eT C 3.250 -8
16.0 D 3.250 8
Properties of Base
2
Area 6.500 x 16.00 = 104 m
4
B C ITT 16.000 x 6.50^3/12 = 366.16667 m
4
6.50 ILL 6.500 x 16.00^3/12 = 2218.6667 m
3.00 2.50
1.00
CHECK FOR MAXIMUM BASE PRESSURE:

Sl.No.
2 2 2 2
t t t tm tm m m m m tm tm t/m t/m t/m t/m
LC 1 1264.70 228.65 0.00 -4692.30 0.00 -3.71 0.00 -0.46 0.00 -582.01 0.00 17.33 17.33 6.99 6.99
LC 2 1311.88 213.67 0.00 -4845.91 0.00 -3.69 0.00 -0.44 0.00 -582.32 0.00 17.78 17.78 7.45 7.45
LC 3 1727.10 249.39 0.00 -5646.05 279.79 -3.27 0.16 -0.02 0.16 -32.96 279.79 17.91 15.89 15.31 17.32
LC 4 1774.28 234.41 0.00 -5799.66 279.79 -3.27 0.16 -0.02 0.16 -33.26 279.79 18.36 16.35 15.76 17.77
LC 5 1772.87 199.02 0.00 -5725.17 322.28 -3.23 0.18 0.02 0.18 36.66 322.28 17.88 15.56 16.21 18.53
LC 6 1804.32 189.03 0.00 -5827.58 322.28 -3.23 0.18 0.02 0.18 36.46 322.28 18.19 15.86 16.51 18.83
LC 7 936.82 196.21 0.00 -3419.45 0.00 -3.65 0.00 -0.40 0.00 -374.79 0.00 12.33 12.33 5.68 5.68
LC 8 977.70 183.23 0.00 -3552.57 0.00 -3.63 0.00 -0.38 0.00 -375.05 0.00 12.73 12.73 6.07 6.07
LC 9 1287.99 214.25 0.00 -4099.87 196.97 -3.18 0.15 0.07 0.15 86.10 196.97 12.33 10.91 12.44 13.86
LC 10 1328.88 201.26 0.00 -4233.00 196.97 -3.19 0.15 0.06 0.15 85.84 196.97 12.73 11.31 12.83 14.25
LC 11 1327.36 185.64 0.00 -4139.86 303.25 -3.12 0.23 0.13 0.23 174.05 303.25 12.31 10.12 13.21 15.40
LC 12 1354.09 160.15 0.00 -4259.37 303.25 -3.15 0.22 0.10 0.22 141.41 303.25 12.86 10.67 13.18 15.37
LC 13 1306.66 210.34 10.57 -4723.20 44.73 -3.61 0.03 -0.36 0.03 -476.54 44.73 16.96 16.63 8.17 8.50
LC 14 1284.12 209.75 10.57 -4628.30 44.73 -3.60 0.03 -0.35 0.03 -454.90 44.73 16.55 16.22 8.15 8.47
LC 15 1693.97 307.51 21.15 -5449.95 57.05 -3.22 0.03 0.03 0.03 55.45 57.05 16.00 15.59 16.57 16.99
LC 16 1648.89 307.86 21.15 -5254.81 57.05 -3.19 0.03 0.06 0.03 104.07 57.05 15.14 14.73 16.57 16.98
LC 17 1695.87 307.51 21.17 -5449.95 62.29 -3.21 0.04 0.04 0.04 61.62 62.29 15.98 15.53 16.63 17.08
LC 18 1650.79 307.86 21.15 -5254.81 62.17 -3.18 0.04 0.07 0.04 110.24 62.17 15.12 14.67 16.63 17.08
LC 19 1258.37 190.33 0.00 -4698.41 0.00 -3.73 0.00 -0.48 0.00 -608.70 0.00 17.50 17.50 6.70 6.70
LC 20 1720.77 211.07 0.00 -5652.16 198.71 -3.28 0.12 -0.03 0.12 -59.65 198.71 17.79 16.36 15.30 16.73
LC 21 1756.22 173.63 0.00 -5680.78 322.28 -3.23 0.18 0.02 0.18 26.94 322.28 17.81 15.49 15.96 18.29
LC 22 926.36 162.98 0.00 -3405.60 0.00 -3.68 0.00 -0.43 0.00 -394.93 0.00 12.41 12.41 5.40 5.40
LC 23 1277.53 181.02 0.00 -4086.03 196.97 -3.20 0.15 0.05 0.15 65.96 196.97 12.41 10.99 12.16 13.58
LC 24 1307.61 147.05 0.00 -4113.03 303.25 -3.15 0.23 0.10 0.23 136.71 303.25 12.45 10.27 12.69 14.88
LC 25 1265.01 219.55 10.57 -4545.73 44.73 -3.59 0.04 -0.34 0.04 -434.45 44.73 16.18 15.86 8.15 8.47
LC 26 1239.83 208.83 10.57 -4463.75 44.73 -3.60 0.04 -0.35 0.04 -434.31 44.73 15.94 15.61 7.91 8.23
LC 27 1658.76 340.05 21.15 -5246.05 57.05 -3.16 0.03 0.09 0.03 144.94 57.05 14.87 14.46 17.03 17.44
LC 28 1608.40 320.79 21.15 -5074.62 57.05 -3.16 0.04 0.09 0.04 152.68 57.05 14.32 13.90 16.61 17.03
LC 29 1660.66 340.05 21.17 -5246.05 62.29 -3.16 0.04 0.09 0.04 151.10 62.29 14.85 14.40 17.08 17.53
LC 30 1610.30 320.79 21.17 -5074.62 62.29 -3.15 0.04 0.10 0.04 158.85 62.29 14.30 13.85 16.67 17.12
NET BASE PRESSURE CALCULATION
ULS LOAD COMBINATIONS
T-T
A A1 D1 D
eL
16.00
L-L eT
B B1 C1 C 0.5
3.00 1.00 2.50 B' B1' C1' C' 0.5
3.00 1.00 2.50
6.50
6.50
Gross Base Pressure = P/ A ± MTT *x / ITT ± Average Gross Base Pressure at Critical
SUMMERY OF FORCES NET BASE PRESSURE
MLL *z / ILL points
Base pressure at footing corners Base pressure at footing corners Base pressure at footing corners
Sl. No Description A B C D B' B1' C' C1' B' B1' C' C1'
T/m2 T/m2 T/m2 T/m2 T/m2 T/m2 T/m2 T/m2 T/m2 T/m2 T/m2 T/m2
LC 1 LWL, Span dislodge, FP 17.33 17.33 6.99 6.99 17.33 12.56 6.99 10.97 1.52 -3.58 5.31 7.59
LC 2 LWL, Span dislodge, EP 17.78 17.78 7.45 7.45 17.78 13.01 7.45 11.42 1.98 -3.13 5.76 8.05
LC 3 LWL, Min LL acomp, FP 17.91 15.89 15.31 17.32 16.90 16.63 16.31 16.54 1.10 0.49 14.63 13.16
LC 4 LWL, Min LL acomp, EP 18.36 16.35 15.76 17.77 17.36 17.08 16.77 16.99 1.55 0.94 15.08 13.62
LC 5 LWL, Max LL Lead, FP 17.88 15.56 16.21 18.53 16.72 17.02 17.37 17.12 0.92 0.88 15.68 13.75
LC 6 LWL, Max LL Lead, EP 18.19 15.86 16.51 18.83 17.03 17.32 17.67 17.42 1.22 1.18 15.99 14.05
LC 7 LWL, Span dislodge, FP 12.33 12.33 5.68 5.68 12.33 9.26 5.68 8.24 0.63 -2.69 4.43 5.74
LC 8 LWL, Span dislodge, EP 12.73 12.73 6.07 6.07 12.73 9.66 6.07 8.63 1.02 -2.30 4.82 6.13
LC 9 LWL, Min LL acomp, FP 12.33 10.91 12.44 13.86 11.62 12.33 13.15 12.56 -0.09 0.37 11.90 10.06
LC 10 LWL, Min LL acom, EP 12.73 11.31 12.83 14.25 12.02 12.72 13.54 12.95 0.31 0.76 12.29 10.45
LC 11 LWL, Max LL Lead, FP 12.31 10.12 13.21 15.40 11.22 12.64 14.31 13.12 -0.49 0.69 13.06 10.62
LC 12 LWL, Max LL Lead, EP 12.86 10.67 13.18 15.37 11.76 12.92 14.28 13.31 0.06 0.97 13.03 10.81
LC
SIS,LWL,
13 Span dislodge ,Seismic Sx=1,Sz
16.96 16.63 8.17 8.50 16.79 12.89 8.33 11.59 0.99 -3.25 6.65 8.21
LC
SIS,
14LWL,Span dislodge ,Seismic Sx=1,Sz
16.55 16.22 8.15 8.47 16.38 12.66 8.31 11.42 0.58 -3.48 6.62 8.04
LCSIS,LWL,Min
15 LL Acc,Seismic Sx=1,Sz=1
16.00 15.59 16.57 16.99 15.80 16.25 16.78 16.40 -0.01 0.11 15.09 13.03
LC
SIS,
16LWL,Min LL Acc,Seismic Sx=1,Sz=0.3
15.14 14.73 16.57 16.98 14.93 15.78 16.78 16.07 -0.87 -0.36 15.09 12.69
LC
SIS,LWL,Max
17 LL Acc,Seismic Sx=1,Sz=0.3
15.98 15.53 16.63 17.08 15.76 16.26 16.85 16.43 -0.04 0.12 15.17 13.06
LC
SIS,18LWL,Max LL Acc,Seismic Sx=1,Sz=0.3
15.12 14.67 16.63 17.08 14.89 15.80 16.85 16.10 -0.91 -0.34 15.16 12.72
LC 19 HFL, Span dislodge, EP 17.50 17.50 6.70 6.70 17.50 12.52 6.70 10.85 2.28 -3.05 5.08 7.63
LC 20 HFL, Min LL acomp, EP 17.79 16.36 15.30 16.73 17.08 16.59 16.02 16.42 1.85 1.02 14.40 13.20
LC 21 HFL, Max LL Lead, EP 17.81 15.49 15.96 18.29 16.65 16.87 17.13 16.94 1.42 1.30 15.51 13.72
LC 22 HFL, Span dislodge, EP 12.41 12.41 5.40 5.40 12.41 9.18 5.40 8.10 1.28 -2.20 4.23 5.75
LC 23 HFL, Min LL acom, EP 12.41 10.99 12.16 13.58 11.70 12.24 12.87 12.42 0.57 0.86 11.69 10.07
LC 24 HFL, Max LL Lead, EP 12.45 10.27 12.69 14.88 11.36 12.48 13.79 12.85 0.23 1.10 12.61 10.50
SIS,HFL,
LC 25 Span dilodge ,Seismic Sx=1,Sz=0.3
16.18 15.86 8.15 8.47 16.02 12.46 8.31 11.27 0.79 -3.10 6.70 8.05
SIS,
LC 26
HFL,Span dilodge ,Seismic Sx=1,Sz=0.3,
15.94 15.61 7.91 8.23 15.78 12.22 8.07 11.03 0.55 -3.35 6.45 7.81
SIS,HFL,Min
LC 27 LL Acc,Seismic Sx=1,Sz=0.3,Sy=0.3
14.87 14.46 17.03 17.44 14.66 15.85 17.24 16.25 -0.56 0.29 15.62 13.02
SIS,LC
HFL,Min
28 LL Acc,Seismic Sx=1,Sz=0.3,Sy=-0.3
14.32 13.90 16.61 17.03 14.11 15.36 16.82 15.78 -1.12 -0.20 15.21 12.55
SIS,HFL,Max
LC 29 LL Acc,Seismic Sx=1,Sz=0.3,Sy=0.3
14.85 14.40 17.08 17.53 14.63 15.86 17.31 16.28 -0.60 0.30 15.70 13.05
SIS,LC
HFL,Max
30 LL Acc,Seismic Sx=1,Sz=0.3,Sy=-0.3
14.30 13.85 16.67 17.12 14.07 15.38 16.89 15.81 -1.15 -0.19 15.28 12.58
Deduction Due to Over burden pressure LWL:
LWL B' B1' C' C1' Comb. 1 Comb. 2 Comb. 3

Earth Fill 10.456 9.456 0 0 1.35 1 1.35
Footing 1.25 2.5 1.25 2.5 1.35 1 1.35
Comb. 1 15.80 16.14 1.69 3.38
Comb. 2 11.71 11.96 1.25 2.50
Comb. 3 15.80 16.14 1.69 3.38
Deduction due to overburden pressure HFL :
LWL B' B1' C' C1' Comb. 1 Comb. 2 Comb. 3

Earth Fill 10.456 9.456 0 0 1.35 1 1.35
Footing 1.25 2.5 1.25 2.5 1.35 1 1.35
Bouyancy -3.847 -3.847 -0.5 -1 0.15 0.15 0.15
Comb. 1 15.23 15.56 1.61 3.23
Comb. 2 11.13 11.38 1.18 2.35
Comb. 3 15.23 15.56 1.61 3.23
FINDING BENDING MOMENT & SHEAR FORCE AT CRITICAL SECTION
T-T
A D
eL
L-L eT
16.0
deff
l1 0.677
B C
3.00 1.0 2.50 0.5
B' B1' C1' E' C' 0.5
6.50 3.00 1.00 2.50
6.50
Overall Depth = 1.00 m l1 = Point of zero net base pressure
deff. = 0.92 m
Overall Depth (At critical section) = 0.76 m
deff at criticacal section = 0.677 m
Design Bending Moment & Shear Force :

Max BM SF. Max SF. BM.
Description Tm T T T-m
Heel Slab (BM Downward) -3.74 -2.01 -4.35 -3.48
Heel Slab (BM upward) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

,
Toe slab (face of support) 47.94 37.54 37.54 47.94
Toe slab (at deff from face of support) 26.00 25.73

DESIGN OF HEEL SLAB :
Point of
SUMMERY OF FORCES : NET BASE PRESSURE BM at Point BENDING MOMENT & SHEAR FORCE
zero net
of zero base
base
Base pressure at footing corners pressure Heel Slab Toe Slab
pressure
Sl. No Description B' B1' C' C1' E1' l1 BM BM SF BM,face SF ,face SF, deff BM ,deff
2 2 2 2 2
T/m T/m T/m T/m T/m m Tm Tm T Tm T T Tm
LC 1 LWL, Span dislodge, FP 1.52 -3.58 5.31 7.59 7.09 0.90 0.41 -0.80 -3.09 18.97 16.13 13.39 9.81
LC 2 LWL, Span dislodge, EP 1.98 -3.13 5.76 8.05 7.54 1.16 0.89 1.25 -1.72 20.38 17.26 14.21 10.56
LC 3 LWL, Min LL acomp, FP 1.10 0.49 14.63 13.16 13.49 5.41 10.71 4.02 2.38 44.19 34.74 24.30 23.68
LC 4 LWL, Min LL acomp, EP 1.55 0.94 15.08 13.62 13.94 7.63 30.17 6.07 3.74 45.60 35.87 25.12 24.43
LC 5 LWL, Max LL Lead, FP 0.92 0.88 15.68 13.75 14.17 74.20 1685.47 4.08 2.70 47.00 36.79 25.45 25.23
LC 6 LWL, Max LL Lead, EP 1.22 1.18 15.99 14.05 14.47 94.58 3645.63 5.44 3.61 47.94 37.54 26.00 25.73
LC 7 LWL, Span dislodge, FP 0.63 -2.69 4.43 5.74 5.45 0.57 0.07 -2.15 -3.10 15.21 12.71 10.20 7.93
LC 8 LWL, Span dislodge, EP 1.02 -2.30 4.82 6.13 5.85 0.92 0.29 -0.38 -1.91 16.43 13.69 10.92 8.58
LC 9 LWL, Min LL acomp, FP -0.09 0.37 11.90 10.06 10.46 0.00 0.00 0.30 0.43 35.27 27.45 18.71 18.98
LC 10 LWL, Min LL acom, EP 0.31 0.76 12.29 10.45 10.86 -2.05 0.43 2.07 1.61 36.49 28.43 19.43 19.63
LC 11 LWL, Max LL Lead, FP -0.49 0.69 13.06 10.62 11.15 0.00 0.00 -0.43 0.30 38.27 29.60 19.85 20.65
LC 12 LWL, Max LL Lead, EP 0.06 0.97 13.03 10.81 11.30 -0.19 0.00 1.63 1.54 38.40 29.79 20.15 20.69
LC 13 SIS,LWL, Span dislodge ,Seismic Sx=1,Sz 0.99 -3.25 6.65 8.21 7.87 0.70 0.16 -1.90 -3.39 22.40 18.57 14.66 11.73
LC 14 SIS, LWL,Span dislodge ,Seismic Sx=1,Sz 0.58 -3.48 6.62 8.04 7.73 0.43 0.04 -3.48 -4.35 22.17 18.33 14.38 11.62
LC 15 SIS,LWL,Min LL Acc,Seismic Sx=1,Sz=1 -0.01 0.11 15.09 13.03 13.48 0.00 0.00 0.14 0.15 45.01 35.15 24.17 24.19
LC 16 SIS, LWL,Min LL Acc,Seismic Sx=1,Sz=0.3 -0.87 -0.36 15.09 12.69 13.22 0.00 0.00 -3.15 -1.84 44.66 34.73 23.62 24.05
LC 17 SIS,LWL,Max LL Acc,Seismic Sx=1,Sz=0.3 -0.04 0.12 15.17 13.06 13.52 0.00 0.00 0.05 0.12 45.20 35.28 24.23 24.30
LC 18 SIS, LWL,Max LL Acc,Seismic Sx=1,Sz=0.3 -0.91 -0.34 15.16 12.72 13.26 0.00 0.00 -3.24 -1.88 44.85 34.86 23.69 24.15
LC 19 HFL, Span dislodge, EP 2.28 -3.05 5.08 7.63 7.07 1.283 1.248 2.26 -1.16 18.54 15.89 13.40 9.55
LC 20 HFL, Min LL acomp, EP 1.85 1.02 14.40 13.20 13.46 6.715 27.794 7.08 4.31 43.76 34.50 24.31 23.42
LC 21 HFL, Max LL Lead, EP 1.42 1.30 15.51 13.72 14.11 36.509 631.626 6.22 4.09 46.61 36.54 25.37 25.01
LC 22 HFL, Span dislodge, EP 1.28 -2.20 4.23 5.75 5.41 1.105 0.522 0.55 -1.38 14.79 12.47 10.18 7.68
LC 23 HFL, Min LL acom, EP 0.57 0.86 11.69 10.07 10.43 -5.884 6.574 3.00 2.14 34.85 27.20 18.68 18.74
LC 24 HFL, Max LL Lead, EP 0.23 1.10 12.61 10.50 10.97 -0.796 0.049 2.34 2.00 37.21 28.89 19.57 20.05
LC 25 SIS,HFL, Span dilodge ,Seismic Sx=1,Sz=0.3 0.79 -3.10 6.70 8.05 7.75 0.611 0.099 -2.27 -3.46 22.33 18.43 14.40 11.71
LC 26 SIS, HFL,Span dilodge ,Seismic Sx=1,Sz=0.3, 0.55 -3.35 6.45 7.81 7.51 0.424 0.033 -3.37 -4.19 21.58 17.83 13.96 11.31
LC 27 SIS,HFL,Min LL Acc,Seismic Sx=1,Sz=0.3,Sy=0.3 -0.56 0.29 15.62 13.02 13.59 0.000 0.000 -1.26 -0.41 46.11 35.81 24.26 24.85
LC 28 SIS, HFL,Min LL Acc,Seismic Sx=1,Sz=0.3,Sy=-0.3 -1.12 -0.20 15.21 12.55 13.14 0.000 0.000 -3.65 -1.98 44.76 34.70 23.42 24.13
LC 29 SIS,HFL,Max LL Acc,Seismic Sx=1,Sz=0.3,Sy=0.3 -0.60 0.30 15.70 13.05 13.63 0.000 0.000 -1.35 -0.45 46.30 35.94 24.33 24.95
LC 30 SIS, HFL,Max LL Acc,Seismic Sx=1,Sz=0.3,Sy=-0.3 -1.15 -0.19 15.28 12.58 13.18 0.000 0.000 -3.74 -2.01 44.94 34.83 23.48 24.23
DESIGN OF FOUNDATION
SLS LOAD COMBINATION
Load Calculation - Quasi-permanent Combination
Sl. No. Description ) Forces about toe

Factor
V HL HT MTT MLL
LC 1 QP LWL FP
t t t tm tm
1 Sub Structure & Foundation 473.33 0.00 0.00 -1492.21 0.00 1.00
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.7 0.00 1.00
4 SIDL excluding surfacing 27.23 0.00 0.00 -79.63 0.00 1.00
5 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.00
6 Fluid Pressure 0.00 113.37 0.00 216.47 0.00 1.00

LC 1
t t t tm tm
1 QP LWL FP 1197.88 113.37 0.00 -4387.02 0.00

Factor
V HL HT MTT MLL
LC 2 QP LWL EP
t t t tm tm
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.7 0.00 1.00
5 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.00
6 Earth Pressure

LC 2
t t t tm tm
1 QP LWL EP 1229.33 103.39 0.00 -4489.42 0.00

Factor
V HL HT MTT MLL
LC 3 QP HFL EP
t t t tm tm
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.7 0.00 1.00
5 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.00
6 Buoyancy -248.59 0.00 0.00 959.64 0.00 0.15
7 Earth Pressure
LC 3
t t t tm tm
1 QP HFL EP 1181.23 87.49 0.00 -4344.1 0.00
Load Calculation - Rare Combination

Factor
RARE, LWL, Span dislodge V HL HT MTT MLL
LC 4
FP t t t tm tm
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.7 0.00 1.00
3 Fluid Pressure 0.00 113.37 0.00 216.47 0.00 1.00
4 Surcharge Pressure (LWL Cond.) 0.00 48.83 0.00 139.01 0.00 0.80

LC 4
t t t tm tm
1 RARE, LWL, Span dislodge FP 936.82 152.44 0.00 -3512.2 0.00

Factor
RARE, LWL, Span dislodge V HL HT MTT MLL
LC 5
EP t t t tm tm
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.7 0.00 1.00
3 Earth Pressure

LC 5
t t t tm tm
1 RARE, LWL, Span dislodge EP 968.27 142.45 0.00 -3615 0.00

Factor
RARE, LWL, Min LL acomp, V HL HT MTT MLL
LC 6
FP t t t tm tm
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.7 0.00 1.00
5 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.00
6 Live load (Min. Reaction ) 90.11 0.00 0.00 0.00 243.30 0.75
7 Live Load Horizontal Force 0.00 18.03 0.00 83.19 0.00 0.75
8 Fluid Pressure 0.00 113.37 0.00 216.47 0.00 1.00
LC 6
t t t tm tm
1 RARE, LWL, Min LL acomp, FP 1265.47 165.96 0.00 -4213.4 182.47

Factor
RARE, LWL, Min LL acomp, V HL HT MTT MLL
LC 7
EP t t t tm tm
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.7 0.00 1.00
5 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.00
6 Live load (Min. Reaction ) 90.11 0.00 0.00 0.00 243.30 0.75
8 Earth Pressure

LC 7
t t t tm tm
1 RARE, LWL, Min LL acomp, EP 1296.91 155.97 0.00 -4315.8 182.47

Factor
RARE, LWL, Max LL lead, V HL HT MTT MLL
LC 8
FP t t t tm tm
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.7 0.00 1.00
5 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.00
6 Live load (MAX. Reaction ) 99.60 0.00 0.00 0.00 268.91 0.75
8 Fluid Pressure 0.00 113.37 0.00 216.47 0.00 1.00

LC 8
t t t tm tm
1 RARE, LWL, Max LL lead, FP 1272.58 165.96 0.00 -4213.4 201.68
Factor
RARE, LWL, Max LL lead, V HL HT MTT MLL
LC 9
EP t t t tm tm
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.7 0.00 1.00
5 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.00
8 Earth Pressure

LC 9
t t t tm tm
1 RARE, LWL, Max LL lead, EP 1304.03 155.97 0.00 -4315.8 201.68

Factor
RARE, HFL, Span dislodge V HL HT MTT MLL
LC 10
EP t t t tm tm
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.7 0.00 1.00
6 Buoyancy -248.59 0.00 0.00 959.64 0.00 0.15
7 Earth Pressure (HFL)
8 Surcharge Pressure (HFL Cond.) 0.00 49.24 0.00 140.22 0.00 0.80

LC 10
t t t tm tm
1 RARE, HFL, Span dislodge EP 920.17 126.89 0.00 -3468.3 0.00

Factor
RARE, HFL, Min LL acomp, V HL HT MTT MLL
LC 11
EP t t t tm tm
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.7 0.00 1.00
5 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.00
6 Live load (MIN. Reaction ) 90.11 0.00 0.00 0.00 243.30 0.75
8 Buoyancy -248.59 0.00 0.00 959.64 0.00 0.15
LC 11
t t t tm tm
1 RARE, HFL, Min LL acomp, EP 1248.82 140.41 0.00 -4169.5 182.47

Factor
V HL HT MTT MLL
LC 12 RARE, HFL, Max LL lead, EP
t t t tm tm
2 Earth Weight 463.49 0.00 0.00 -2347.7 0.00 1.00
5 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.00 -46.33 0.00 1.00
8 Buoyancy -248.59 0.00 0.00 959.64 0.00 0.15

LC 12
t t t tm tm
1 RARE, HFL, Max LL lead, EP 1255.93 140.41 0.00 -4169.5 201.68
BASE PRESSRE CALCULATION:
SLS LOAD COMBINATION:
A T-T D Coordinates of basecorner Properties of Base

2
Edges x (m) z (m) Area 6.500 x 16 = 104 m
4
eL A -3.250 8.00 ITT 16 x 6.500^3/12 = 366.1667 m
4
B -3.250 -8.00 ILL 6.500 x 16.00^3/12 = 2218.667 m
L-L eT C 3.250 -8.00
16.0 D 3.250 8.00
B C
6.50
3.00 2.50
1.00
CHECK FOR MAXIMUM BASE PRESSURE:

Sl.No.
LC 1 1197.88 113.37 0.00 -4387.02 0.00 -3.66 0.00 -0.41 0.00 -493.90 0.00 15.90 15.90 7.13 7.13
LC 2 1229.33 103.39 0.00 -4489.42 0.00 -3.65 0.00 -0.40 0.00 -494.10 0.00 16.21 16.21 7.44 7.44
LC 3 1181.23 87.49 0.00 -4344.07 0.00 -3.68 0.00 -0.43 0.00 -505.06 0.00 15.84 15.84 6.88 6.88
LC 4 936.82 152.44 0.00 -3512.19 0.00 -3.75 0.00 -0.50 0.00 -467.53 0.00 13.16 13.16 4.86 4.86
LC 5 968.27 142.45 0.00 -3614.59 0.00 -3.73 0.00 -0.48 0.00 -467.73 0.00 13.46 13.46 5.16 5.16
LC 6 1265.47 165.96 0.00 -4213.41 182.47 -3.33 0.14 -0.08 0.14 -100.65 182.47 13.72 12.40 10.62 11.93
LC 7 1296.91 155.97 0.00 -4315.82 182.47 -3.33 0.14 -0.08 0.14 -100.85 182.47 14.02 12.71 10.92 12.23
LC 8 1272.58 165.96 0.00 -4213.41 201.68 -3.31 0.16 -0.06 0.16 -77.53 201.68 13.65 12.20 10.82 12.28
LC 9 1304.03 155.97 0.00 -4315.82 201.68 -3.31 0.15 -0.06 0.15 -77.73 201.68 13.96 12.50 11.12 12.58
LC 10 920.17 126.89 0.00 -3468.28 0.00 -3.77 0.00 -0.52 0.00 -477.74 0.00 13.09 13.09 4.61 4.61
LC 11 1248.82 140.41 0.00 -4169.51 182.47 -3.34 0.15 -0.09 0.15 -110.86 182.47 13.65 12.33 10.37 11.68
LC 12 1255.93 140.41 0.00 -4169.51 201.68 -3.32 0.16 -0.07 0.16 -87.74 201.68 13.58 12.13 10.57 12.02
NET BASE PRESSURE CALCULATION
T-T
A A1 D1 D
eL
16.00
L-L eT
0.5
B' B1' C1' C' 0.5
B B1 C1 C 3.00 1.00 2.50
3.00 1.00 2.50
6.50
6.50
Deduction Due to Over burden pressure LWL: Deduction due to overburden pressure HFL :
LWL B' B1' C' C1' Comb. 1 LWL B' B1' C' C1' Comb. 1
Earth Fill 10.46 9.46 0.00 0.00 1.00 Earth Fill 10.46 9.46 0.00 0.00 1.00
Footing 1.25 2.50 1.25 2.50 1.00 Footing 1.25 2.50 1.25 2.50 1.00
Comb. 1 11.71 11.96 1.25 2.50 Bouyancy -3.85 -3.85 -0.50 -1.00 0.15
Comb. 1 11.13 11.38 1.18 2.35
Gross Base Pressure = P/ A ± MTT *x / ITT ± Average Gross Base Pressure at Critical
SUMMERY OF FORCES NET BASE PRESSURE
MLL *z / ILL points
Base pressure at footing corners Base pressure at footing corners Base pressure at footing corners
Sl. No Description A B C D B' B1' C' C1' B' B1' C' C1'
T/m2 T/m2 T/m2 T/m2 T/m2 T/m2 T/m2 T/m2 T/m2 T/m2 T/m2 T/m2
LC 1 QP LWL FP 15.90 15.90 7.13 7.13 15.90 11.86 7.13 10.51 4.20 -0.10 5.88 8.01
LC 2 QP LWL EP 16.21 16.21 7.44 7.44 16.21 12.16 7.44 10.81 4.50 0.20 6.19 8.31
LC 3 QP HFL EP 15.84 15.84 6.88 6.88 15.84 11.70 6.88 10.32 4.71 0.32 5.70 7.97
LC 4 RARE, LWL, Span dislodge FP 13.16 13.16 4.86 4.86 13.16 9.33 4.86 8.05 1.45 -2.63 3.61 5.55
LC 5 RARE, LWL, Span dislodge EP 13.46 13.46 5.16 5.16 13.46 9.63 5.16 8.35 1.76 -2.33 3.91 5.85
LC 6 RARE, LWL, Min LL acomp, FP 13.72 12.40 10.62 11.93 13.06 12.24 11.27 11.96 1.36 0.28 10.02 9.46
LC 7 RARE, LWL, Min LL acomp, EP 14.02 12.71 10.92 12.23 13.37 12.54 11.58 12.26 1.66 0.58 10.33 9.76
LC 8 RARE, LWL, Max LL lead, FP 13.65 12.20 10.82 12.28 12.92 12.29 11.55 12.08 1.22 0.33 10.30 9.58
LC 9 RARE, LWL, Max LL lead, EP 13.96 12.50 11.12 12.58 13.23 12.59 11.85 12.38 1.52 0.64 10.60 9.88
LC 10 RARE, HFL, Span dislodge EP 13.09 13.09 4.61 4.61 13.09 9.17 4.61 7.87 1.96 -2.21 5.41 5.52
LC 11 RARE, HFL, Min LL acomp, EP 13.65 12.33 10.37 11.68 12.99 12.08 11.02 11.78 1.86 0.70 12.95 9.43
LC 12 RARE, HFL, Max LL lead, EP 13.58 12.13 10.57 12.02 12.85 12.14 11.30 11.90 1.73 0.76 13.27 9.55
FINDING BENDING MOMENT & SHEAR FORCE AT CRITICAL SECTION
SLS LOAD COMBINATIONS
A T-T D
eL
deff
L-L eT
16.0 l1 0.676667
0.5
B' B1' C1' E' C' 0.5
B C 3.00 1.00 2.50
3.00 1.0 2.50
6.50
6.50 l1 = Point of zero net base pressure
Overall Depth = 1 m
Effective Depth at face of support (deff.) = 0.915 m Design Bending Moment & Shear Force :
Overall depth at 'd' from face of support (D') = 0.764167 m Rare QP
Description
Effective depth at 'd' from face of support (d') = 0.676667 m (Tm) (Tm)
Heel Slab (BM. Downward) LWL 0.41 12.44
Toe slab (face of support) LWL 32.37 21.54
Point of zero BM at Point
SUMMERY OF FORCES : NET BASE PRESSURE BENDING MOMENT & SHEAR FORCE
net base of zero base
Base pressure at footing corners pressure pressure Heel Slab Toe Slab
Sl. No Description B' B1' C' C1' E1' l1 BM BM SF BM,face SF ,face SF, deff BM ,deff
2 2 2 2 2
T/m T/m T/m T/m T/m m Tm Tm T Tm T T Tm
LC 1 QP LWL FP 4.20 -0.10 5.88 8.01 7.54 2.930 12.004 12.44 6.14 20.60 17.36 14.17 10.70
LC 2 QP LWL EP 4.50 0.20 6.19 8.31 7.84 3.141 14.797 13.80 7.05 21.54 18.12 14.72 11.20
LC 3 QP HFL EP 4.71 0.32 5.70 7.97 7.47 3.221 16.299 14.62 7.55 20.18 17.09 14.08 10.46
LC 4 RARE, LWL, Span dislodge FP 1.45 -2.63 3.61 5.55 5.12 1.067 0.551 0.41 -1.77 13.30 11.45 9.73 6.84
LC 5 RARE, LWL, Span dislodge EP 1.76 -2.33 3.91 5.85 5.43 1.290 0.974 1.78 -0.86 14.24 12.20 10.28 7.34
LC 6 RARE, LWL, Min LL acomp, FP 1.36 0.28 10.02 9.46 9.59 3.784 6.467 4.49 2.45 30.74 24.36 17.36 16.42
LC 7 RARE, LWL, Min LL acomp, EP 1.66 0.58 10.33 9.76 9.89 4.626 11.835 5.85 3.36 31.68 25.11 17.91 16.92
LC 8 RARE, LWL, Max LL lead, FP 1.22 0.33 10.30 9.58 9.74 4.129 6.926 4.16 2.33 31.43 24.84 17.61 16.81
LC 9 RARE, LWL, Max LL lead, EP 1.52 0.64 10.60 9.88 10.04 5.151 13.465 5.52 3.24 32.37 25.60 18.16 17.31
LC 10 RARE, HFL, Span dislodge EP 1.96 -2.21 5.41 5.52 5.50 1.411 1.301 2.57 -0.37 17.03 13.67 10.04 9.04
LC 11 RARE, HFL, Min LL acomp, EP 1.86 0.70 12.95 9.43 10.20 4.825 14.455 6.65 3.85 36.81 27.98 17.90 20.01
LC 12 RARE, HFL, Max LL lead, EP 1.73 0.76 13.27 9.55 10.36 5.345 16.435 6.31 3.72 37.60 28.53 18.15 20.45
(ULS) CHECK FOR BENDING MOMENT
Design Bending Moment (MED) = 3.74 tm

al (shifting moment curve by a distance al ) = d
Overall Depth at face of support (D) = 1 m
Effective Depth at face of support (deff.) = 0.92 m 0.5
Overall depth at 'd' from face of support (D') = 0.76 m
Effective depth at 'd' from face of support (d') = 0.68 m 0.5
MATERIAL PROPERTIES :
Grade of concrete, fck = 35 MPa
Grade of Reinforcement = 500 MPa
Modulus of Elasticity steel (Es) = 200000 MPa al
fctm = 2.77 MPa 3.00
fcteff = 2.77 MPa
Clear cover = 75 mm
εuk = 0.0045
εud = 0.00405
εcu2 = 0.0035
xumax/d = 0.46358
b (Assumed) = 1000 mm
Area of steel provided = 20 dia @ 200 c/c = 1570.80 mm2
0 dia @ 200 c/c
xu = 0.87 fyk Ast / 0.362 fck b = 53.93 mm

xmax = 313.7 mm Under Reinforced, OK
Ast,cal =M/ 0.87 fyk (d'-0.416 xu) = 131.40 mm2 Ast Calc. < Ast Provided OK
Ast min = 1372.5 mm2 Ast,provided > Ast min OK
Distribution steel : (Refer IRC:112 clause 16.6.1.1)

Distribution Reinforcement : At Least 25% of the main Reinforcement = 392.699 mm2/m
Provide 12 dia @ 150 mm c/c = 753.982 mm2/m OK
(SLS) CHECK FOR STRESSES (RARE & QUASI PERMANENT LOAD COMBINATIONS):
Rare Load combination.

Ec,eq = Ecm*(MQP+MST) Quasi Permanent Load Combination
MST + (1+ Φ)* MQP m = Es / Ecm'
MST = MRARE -MQP
m = Es / Ec,eq
Formula used for calculation of stress
dc (depth of neutral axis) = .-m x As + √ ( m2 x AS2 + 2 x m x As x b x d )
b
INA (Transformed) = b x dc3/3 + m x As x (d - dc)2
Compressive stress in concrete σc = MRARE x dc / INA

Tensile stress in concrete σs = m x MRARE x (d - dc ) / INA
Design Bending Moment MRARE = 0.4 tm

MQP = 12.4 tm
MST = MRARE - MQP
= -12.03 tm
Modulus of Elasticity for Concrete = 200000 MPa
For short term loading Ecm = 32308 MPa
Creep factor Φ = 1
For long term loading Ecm' = 16154 MPa
Modular ratio for QP Combination = Es / Ecm
= 6.19
Equivalent Modulus of Elasticity for Rare Combination :
Ec,eq = Ecm*(MQP+MST) = 534.2 MPa
MST +(1+ɸ)* MQP
Modular ratio for Rare Combination = Es/ Ec,eq = 374.4
Description
Stress Check For Rare Combination Stress Check For QP Combination
Design Moment = 0.41 tm = 12.4 tm
Total Depth at section = 1.00 m = 1.00 m
deff = 0.92 m = 0.92 m
width b = 1.00 m = 1.00 m
Ast, provided = 1570.8 mm2/m = 1571 mm2/m
Modular ratio = 374.42 = 6.19
dc (depth of neutral axis) = 604.42 mm = 124.0 mm
INA = 1E+11 mm4 = 7E+09 mm4
2 2
Compressive stress in concrete σc = 0.02 N/mm = 2.30 N/mm
2
Permissible Compressive stress = 240.00 N/mm Ok = 180.0 N/mm2 Ok
2 2
Tensile stress in concrete σs = 3.669 N/mm = 90.62 N/mm
2
Permissible tensile stress = 300 N/mm Ok = 400 N/mm2 Ok
(SLS) CHECK FOR CRACK WIDTH (QUASI PERMANENT LOAD COMBINATIONS)

1) CHECK Ast,min for crack control
b = 1000 mm h k
h = 1000 mm 0.00 1.00
d = 915 mm 0.30 1.00
Act =bh/2 = 500000 mm2 0.80 0.65
σs = fyk = 500 MPa 3.00 0.65
k = 0.65
kc = 0.4
As,min =kc k fct,eff Act /σs = 720.53 mm2
As,provided = 1570.80 mm2 OK
2) CHECK FOR MAXIMUM SPACING b/w bars.
Bar diameter = 20 mm
Cover = 75 mm
Spacing b/w bars Provided = 200 mm
Calculated = 425 mm OK
3) CHECK FOR CRACK WIDTH

SLS QP Load combination = 0.3 mm ( IRC 112 / clause 10.3.2 (2) )
hc,eff = Min [ 2.5 ( h - d ) , ( h - x)/3 , h/2] = 212.5 mm

Aceff = hc,eff *b = 212500 mm2
As provided = 1570.8 mm2
ρpeff = As/Ac,eff = 0.0074
Srmax =3.4c + 0.17 Φ /ρPeff = 714.96
σsc = 2.2954
x = neutral axis depth = 124.03 mm
kt = 0.50
αe = Es/Ecm' = 12.38
εsm - εcm =Max * * σsc - kt fct,eff ( 1+ αe ρP,eff ) / ρP,eff + /Es , 0.6 σsc/Es ] = 0.000007
wk = 0.0049 mm OK
(ULS) CHECK FOR SHEAR FORCE (Section At face of Support)
Factored Shear Force VED = 4.351 t
Corresponding BM MED = 3.48 tm
VCCD = Reductin in Shear force due to inclined compression chord
= MED / d * sinb
b = 7.496 */Inclination amgle of compression chord.

VCCD = 0.496 t
Design Shear Force VNS = VED - VCCD = 3.86 t
Reduction in Design Shear For Within Zone ( av = 0.5d to 2d)

av = 0.92
Reduction factor b1 = av/2d
= 0.5
Design Shear Force VNS' = b1 * VNS
= 1.928 t
Max Shear Capacity of section:
v = 0.6 * ( 1- fck /310)
= 0.532
fcd = 0.446 *fck
= 15.61 MPa
VRDC, max = 0.5 *bw *d*v* fcd
= 380.1 t OK
Check for Design Shear Reinforcement:

d' = 915 mm
bw = 1000 mm
k= Min * 1 + √200/d , 2 + = 1.468
Asl = 1571 mm2
ρ1 = Min * Asl/bw d , 0.02 + = 0.002
νmin = 0.031 k3/2 fck1/2 = 0.326
σcp = 0 MPa
VRdc =Max * ( 0.12 k (80 ρ1 fck )0.33 + 0.15 σcp ) bw d , (νmin +0.15σcp ) bw d + = 29.83 t
No Shear reinf. Required
DESIGN OF TOE SLAB :
(ULS) CHECK FOR BENDING MOMENT
Design Bending Moment (MED) = 47.94 tm

al (shifting moment curve by a distance al ) = d
Overall Depth at face of support (D) = 1.00 m 0.5
Effective Depth at face of support (deff.) = 0.92 m
Overall depth at 'd' from face of support (D') = 0.76 m 0.5
Effective depth at 'd' from face of support (d') = 0.68 m
MATERIAL PROPERTIES :
Grade of concrete, fck = 35 MPa
Grade of Reinforcement = 500 MPa al
Modulus of Elasticity steel (Es) = 200000 MPa 2.50
fctm = 2.7713 MPa
fcteff = 2.7713 MPa
Clear cover = 75 mm
εuk = 0.0045
εud = 0.0041
εcu2 = 0.0035
xumax/d = 0.4636
b (Assumed) = 1000 mm
Area of steel provided = 20 dia @ 100 c/c = 3141.6 mm2
0 dia @ 180 c/c
xu = 0.87 fyk Ast / 0.362 fck b = 107.86 mm

xmax = 313.69 mm Under Reinforced, OK
Ast,cal =M/ 0.87 fyk (d'-0.416 xu) = 1744.2 mm2 Ast Calc. < Ast Provided OK
Ast min = 1372.5 mm3 Ast,provided > Ast min OK
Distribution steel : (Refer IRC:112 clause 16.6.1.1)

Distribution Reinforcement : At Least 20% of the main Reinforcement = 628.32 mm2/m
2
Provide 12 dia @ 120 mm c/c = 942.48 mm /m OK
(SLS) CHECK FOR STRESSES (RARE & QUASI PERMANENT LOAD COMBINATIONS):
Rare Load combination.

Ec,eq = Ecm*(MQP+MST) Quasi Permanent Load Combination
MST + (1+ Φ)* MQP m = Es / Ecm'
MST = MRARE -MQP
m = Es / Ec,eq
dc (depth of neutral axis) = .-m x As + √ ( m2 x AS2 + 2 x m x As x b x d )
b
INA (Transformed) = b x dc3/3 + m x As x (d - dc)2
Compressive stress in concrete σc = MRARE x dc / INA

Tensile stress in concrete σs = m x MRARE x (d - dc ) / INA

MQP = 21.54 tm
MST = MRARE - MQP
= 10.832 tm
Modulus of Elasticity for Concrete = 200000 MPa
For short term loading Ecm = 32308 MPa
Creep factor Φ = 1
For long term loading Ecm' = 16154 MPa
Modular ratio for QP Combination = Es / Ecm'
= 12.38
Equivalent Modulus of Elasticity for Rare Combination :
Ec,eq = Ecm*(MQP+MST) = 24278 MPa
MST +(1+ɸ)* MQP
Modular ratio for Rare Combination = Es/ Ec,eq = 8.238
Description
Stress Check For Rare Combination Stress Check For QP Combination
Design Moment = 32.37 Tm = 21.54 Tm
Total Depth at section = 1.00 m = 1.00 m
deff = 0.92 m = 0.92 m
width b = 1.00 m = 1.00 m
2 2
Ast, provided = 3141.6 mm /m = 3141.6 mm /m
Modular ratio = 8.24 = 12.38
dc (depth of neutral axis) = 193.28 mm = 230.72 mm
INA = 2E+10 mm4 = 2E+10 mm4
2 2
Compressive stress in concrete σc = 3.94 N/mm = 2.23 N/mm
2 2
Permissible Compressive stress = 16.80 N/mm Ok = 12.60 N/mm Ok
2 2
Tensile stress in concrete σs = 121.15 N/mm = 81.81 N/mm
2
Permissible tensile stress = 300 N/mm Ok = 400 N/mm2 Ok
(SLS) CHECK FOR CRACK WIDTH (QUASI PERMANENT LOAD COMBINATIONS)

1) CHECK Ast,min for crack control
b = 1000 mm h k
h = 1000 mm 0.00 1.00
d = 915 mm 0.30 1.00
Act =bh/2 = 500000 mm2 0.80 0.65
σs = fyk = 500 MPa 3.00 0.65
k = 0.65
kc = 0.4
2
As,min =kc k fct,eff Act /σs = 720.53 mm
2
As,provided = 3141.59 mm OK
2) CHECK FOR MAXIMUM SPACING b/w bars.
Bar diameter = 20 mm
Cover = 75 mm
Spacing b/w bars Provided = 100 mm
Calculated = 425 mm OK
3) CHECK FOR CRACK WIDTH

SLS QP Load combination = 0.3 mm ( IRC 112 / clause 10.3.2 (2) )
hc,eff = Min [ 2.5 ( h - d ) , ( h - x)/3 , h/2] = 212.5 mm

Aceff = hc,eff *b = 212500 mm2
As provided = 3141.59 mm2
ρpeff = As/Ac,eff = 0.014784
Srmax =3.4c + 0.17 Φ /ρPeff = 484.98
σsc = 81.809682
x = neutral axis depth = 230.72 mm
kt = 0.50
αe = Es/Ecm' = 12.38
εsm - εcm =Max * * σsc - kt fct,eff ( 1+ αe ρP,eff ) / ρP,eff + /Es , 0.6 σsc/Es ] = 0.0002
wk = 0.1190 mm OK
(ULS) CHECK FOR SHEAR FORCE (Section At deff from face of Support)
Factored Shear Force VED = 26.00 t
Corresponding BM MED = 25.73 tm
VCCD = Reductin in Shear force due to inclined compression chord
= MED / d * sinb
b = 14.036 */Inclination angle of compression chord.
VCCD = 9.2238 t
Design Shear Force VNS = VED - VCCD = 16.779 t
Reduction in Design Shear For Within Zone ( av = 0.5d to 2d)
av = 0.915
Reduction factor b1 = av/2d = 0.5
Design Shear Force VNS' = b1 * VNS = 8.3897 t
Max Shear Capacity of section:

v = 0.6 * ( 1- fck /310)
= 0.5323
fcd = 0.446 *fck
= 15.61 MPa
VRDC, max = 0.5 *bw *d*v* fcd
= 281.11 t OK
Check for Design Shear Reinforcement:

d' 676.67 mm
bw 1000.00 mm
k= Min * 1 + √200/d , 2 + 1.54
2
Asl 3141.5927 mm
ρ1 = Min * Asl/bw d , 0.02 + 0.00464
νmin = 0.031 k3/2 fck1/2 0.35174
σcp 0 MPa
VRdc =Max * ( 0.12 k (80 ρ1 fck )0.33 + 0.15 σcp ) bw d , (νmin +0.15σcp ) bw d + = 29.222 t
No Shear reinf. Required
FLUID PRESSURE CALCULATION
For Abutment Shaft Design

Fluid density = 0.48 t/m3
FRL 258.13
4.73
Shaft Bottom 253.41

2.269 t/m2
Fluid Pressure
Total Fluid Presure

Component Factor p h L F ey
t/m2 m m t m
1 0.5 2.27 4.73 14.40 77.3 1.58
Total 77.3 1.58
Total Fuild Pressure 77 t

Lever Arm 2t
Moment MTT 122 t
SUMMARY FLUID PRESSURE :

Fluid Pressure
Description Horizontal ( HL ) MTT
t tm
EARTH PRESSURE CALCULATION:
For Abutment Shaft Design:

Coefficient of Active Earth Pressure
sin 2 (   )
Active earth presure Ka = 2
 sin(    ). sin(   i ) 
sin  . sin(    ) 1 
2

 sin(    ). sin(   i ) 

Φ = 35.00 deg = 0.61 Rad
δ = 23.33 deg = 0.41 Rad
i = 0.00 deg = 0.00 Rad
α = 90.00 deg = 1.57 Rad
γdry = 2.00 t/m3
γsat = 2.00 t/m3
γsub = 1.00 t/m3
LL surcharge intensity
q = 2.40 t/m2
Shaft width B = 1.00 m
Ka Dry = 0.244
1) LWL CONDITION
Ka Dry = 0.244
γdry = 2.00 t/m3
γsub = 1.00 t/m3
δ = 0.41 Rad
δsubmerged = 0.20 Rad
q = 2.40 t/m2
L = 16.00 m
B = 1.00 m
FRL 258.13 258.13
4.7 m 4
1 4.73 m
LWL 253.41 2.31 t/m2 0.59 t/m2
2 0.0 m 5
Shaft 3
bottom 253.41 0.0000 t/m2 0.60 t/m2 253.41

Component Factor 2
t/m m m t deg t m t m
1 0.5 2.31 4.728 16.00 87.42 23.33 80.267 1.986 34.624 -0.50 m
2 1.0 2.31 0.00 16.00 0.00 11.67 0 0.000 0 -0.50 m
3 0.5 0.00 0.00 16.00 0.000 11.67 0 0.000 0 -0.50 m
Total 87.42 80.3 1.986 34.6 -0.50

Lever arm = 1.99 m

Lever arm = -0.50 m

p h L F ey
Component Factor 2
t/m m m t m
4 1.0 0.59 4.73 16.00 44.374 2.364
5 1.0 0.60 0.00 16.00 0 0
Total 44.374 2.364

Lever Arm 2.36 m
Moment MTT 104.9 tm
SUMMARY OF FORCES FOR FOUNDATION DESIGN:
ACTIVE EARTH PRESSURE :
EARTH PRESSURE
DESCRIPTION Horizontal ( HL ) MTT (Dest) Vertical ( V ) MTT (Steb)
t tm t tm
1) LWL Condition 80.3 t 159 tm 34.6 t -17.3 tm
SURCHARGE PRESSURE :
SURCHARGE PRESSURE
DESCRIPTION Horizontal ( HL ) MTT (Dest)
t tm
DYNAMIC EARTH PRESSURE CALCULATION FOR ABUTMENT DESIGN :
Coefficient of Active Earth Pressure.
Ka Dry = 0.244

Φ = 35.00 deg = 0.61 Rad
δ = 23.33 deg = 0.41 Rad
i = 0.00 deg = 0.00 Rad
α = 90.00 deg = 1.57 Rad
γdry = 2.00 t/m3
γsat = 2.00 t/m3
γsub = 1.00 t/m3
LL surcharge intensity q = 2.40 t/m2

shaft Base width B = 1.00 m
Ca 
1  v * Sin2 (    )
2
2  sin(   ).sin(  i   ) 
Cos * Sin . sin(     ). 1  

 sin(     ).sin(  i) 
Design Horizontal Longitudinal seismic coeff., AhL = Ah'/R(Long.) αh = 0.080

Design Vertical Seismic Coefficient - Av= Av'/R(vert.) αv = 0.053
λ Formula used For + αv - αv + αv - αv
λdry = tan-1 αh 0.08 deg 0.08 deg 0.0013 Rad 0.0015 Rad
1 ± αv
γsat * αh
λsubmerged = tan-1 0.17 deg 0.15 deg 0.0029 Rad 0.0026 Rad
(γsat - 1) (1 ± αv)
Seismic case (Coefficent of Earth Pressure)

For Seismic downward dry condition Ca 0.305
For Seismic downward submerged condition Ca' 0.375
For Seismic upward dry condition Ca- 0.280
For Seismic upward submerged condition Ca-' 0.325
Ka = 0.244
Ka' = 0.251
Ca = 0.305
Ca' = 0.375
γdry = 2.00 t/m3
γsat = 2.00 t/m3
γsub = 1.00 t/m3
δ = 23.33 deg
q = 2.40 t/m2
L = 16.00 m
B = 1.00 m
0.37 3*(Ca'-Ka')*(h/h')
0.18 =3*(Ca-Ka)
FRL
Water Level
h'
Shaft bottom
0.440 0.893
0.433 0.439
FRL 258.13
4.728 4.728
4.728
LWL 253.41
0 0
Fdn Lvl 253.41

h = 4.73 m h = 4.73 m
y = 2.4 m y = -2.36 m
L = 16.00 m L = 16.00 m
T deg. T m T m
Lever arm = 2.36 m

Lever arm = -0.50 m
Net Moment MTT = -43.0 tm

h-h' = 4.73 m h = 0.00 m
L = 16.00 m L = 16.00 m

t/m m

2) LWL Seismic Upwnward

Ka = 0.2444
Ka' = 0.2508
Ca - = 0.2798
Ca -' = 0.3252
γdry = 2.00 t/m3
γsat = 2.00 t/m3
γsub = 1.00 t/m3
δ = 23.33 deg
q = 2.40 t/m2
L = 16.00 m
B = 1.00 m
0.22 3*(Ca'-Ka')*(h/h')
FRL 0.11 =3*(Ca-Ka)
Water Level
h'
Shaft bottom level
0.264 0.535
0.251 0.255
FRL 258.13
4.728 4.728
4.728
LWL 253.41
0 0
Sht. Bottom 253.41

h = 4.73 m h = 4.73 m
y = 2.36 m y = -2.36 m
L = 16.00 m L = 16.00 m
T deg. T m T m

Lever arm = 2.36 m

Lever arm = -0.50 m

h-h' = 4.73 m h = 0.00 m
L = 16.00 m L = 16.00 m

t/m m

SUMMARY OF DYNAMIC EARTH PRESSURE
Horizontal
Description MTT Vertical (V ) MTT
(HL )
t tm t tm
SUMMARY DYNAMIC SURCHARGE PRESSURE :

Description Horizontal (HL ) MTT
t tm
SEISMIC COMPONENT OF LIVE LOAD :


W ey
Description t m
Maximum Reaction Case 99.596 5.928
Minimum Reaction Case 90.110 5.928
W = Live Load Reaction

ey = Cg. above base slab bottom in vertical direction
Distance from base slab bottom to bearing top = 5.93 m

Fh = 18.03 x 0.2 = 3.61 t

Lever arm from bottom of pile cap = 5.93 m
Moment about TT axis MTT = 1.71 tm

Maximum Live Load reaction (20%) = 19.92 t

SEISMIC VERTICAL :
Max Live Load Reaction Case :

Maximum Live Load reaction(20%) = 19.92 t
Min Live Load Reaction Case :

Summary of LL seismic component transferred from super-structure :

At Fixed/ Free End
t t t m m tm tm

At Fixed/ Free End
t t t m m tm tm
SEISMIC COMPONENT OF SUPER-STRUCTURE DL & SIDL :

Loads & Their Lever arm from Shaft bottom

W ey
Description
t m
Total Super-Structure DL 396.000 5.213
Total Super-Structure SIDL 54.450 6.052
Total Surfacing weight 31.680 5.695
Total 482.130 5.339
ey = Cg. above Shaft bottom in vertical direction
Distance form c/L of toe tip to c/L of brg = -2.93 m
Forces at fixed end

Lever arm about base slab = 5.34 m
Forces at free end

Lever arm about base slab = 0.00 m
Moment about T-T axis MTT = 0.00 m
Forces at fixed end

Forces at free end
SEISMIC VERTICAL :
Forces at fixed end

Forces at free end

Summary of Permanent Load (DL + SIDL+ SURFACING) Seismic Component :
At Fixed End, Force V HL HT ey eL MLL MTT

about pile cap bottom t t t m m tm tm

SEISMIC COMPONENT OF SUB-STRUCTURE & BACKFILL :

Sub-structure Vertical load

W ey ex
Description
t m m
Sub-structure 170.56 2.278 -3.597
Total 170.56 2.278 -3.597
SEISMIC LONGITUDINAL : Sub-Structure



SEISMIC VERTICAL :

Summary of Sub-structure seismic component :

V HL HT MLL MTT
At Fixed End
t t t tm tm
Backfill Vertical load
W ey ex
Description
t m m
Backfill Weight 463.49 2.467 -5.065
Total 463.49 2.47 -5.07
SEISMIC COMPONENT OF BACK FILL :

SEISMIC LONGITUDINAL : Earth Fill


SEISMIC VERTICAL :

Summary of Backfill seismic component :

V HL HT MLL MTT
At Fixed End
T T T Tm Tm
FORCES DUE TO SELFWEIGHT OF SUBSTRUCTURE :
Forces @ Abutment Shaft Bottom

eL = Cg. along L-L axis
eT = Cg. along T-T axis
eY = Cg. From Base Slab Bottom
Calculating Selfweight of Sub-structure:

Components
Factor m m m m
3
t m m m
Approach Slab 1.00 1.75 0.15 16.00 4.20 10.50 4.65 -2.25 0.00
Dirt Wall 1.0 0.30 1.11 16.00 5.35 13.38 4.17 -0.350 0.00
Bracket 1 1.0 0.30 0.30 16.00 1.44 3.60 4.428 -0.138 0.00
Bracket 2 0.5 0.30 0.30 16.00 0.72 1.80 4.08 -0.258 0.00
Abutment Cap 1 1.0 0.73 0.30 16.00 3.48 8.70 3.46 0.138 0.00
Abutment Cap 2 1.0 1.00 0.00 16.00 0.00 0.00 3.31 0.000 0.00
Abutment Cap 3 1.0 0.00 0.00 16.00 0.00 0.00 3.31 0.075 0.00
Abutment Cap 4 0.5 0.00 0.00 16.00 0.00 0.00 3.31 0.050 0.00
Total 15.19 37.98 4.16 -0.74 0.00
Increasing Abutment cap weight by 0.15 on account of bearing, bearing pedestal, stopper etc.
Abutment Cap Weight considered 17.47 43.68 4.16 -0.74 0.00
Abutment Shaft 0.5 0.0 3.31 16.00 0.00 0.00 1.10 0.50 0.00
Abutment Shaft 1.0 1.0 3.31 16.00 53.01 132.52 1.66 0.50 0.00
Abutment Shaft 0.5 0.0 3.31 16.00 0.00 0.00 1.10 0.50 0.00
Total Selfweight of Sub-structure at bottom of Shaft 70.48 176.20 2.28 0.19 0.00
Total Selfweight of Sub-structure = 176.2 t

Lever arm about L-L Axis = 0.19 m
Lever arm about T-T Axis = 0.00 m

Forces due to Super-Structure DL, at Shaft Bottom:

Vertical Load (Sup DL Reaction) = 218.0 t
Cg. From Deck Top = 0.45 m
Lever arm about Abutment Shaft Base (along L-L axis) = 0.06 m
Moment MTT = 12 tm
Lever arm about c/L of Abutment base (along T-T axis) = 0.00 m
Moment MLL = 0.0 tm
Cg. From base slab bottom = 4.21 m

Forces due to Super-Structure SIDL, at Shaft Bottom:
Vertical Load (Sup SIDL Reaction) = 27.23 t
Cg. above Deck Top = 0.39 m
Lever arm about Pier Shaft Base (along L-L axis) = 0.06 m
Moment MTT = 1.5 tm
Lever arm about c/L of Pier base (along T-T axis) = 0.00 m
Cg. From base Slab bottom = 5.05 m
Forces due to Super-Structure Surfacing , at Shaft Bottom:

Vertical Load (Sup Surfacing Reaction) = 15.84 t
Cg. above Deck Top = 0.03 m
Lever arm about Pier Shaft Base (along L-L axis) = 0.06 m
Moment MTT = 0.9 tm
Lever arm about c/L of Pier base (along T-T axis) = 0.00 m
Cg. From base Slab bottom = 4.70 m
Forces due to LL , at Shaft Bottom:

Max Reaction Min Reaction
Vertical Load (CW LL Reaction) 99.60 t 90.11 t
Lever arm about Pier Shaft Base (along L-L
0.06 m 0.06 m
axis)
Moment MTT 5.48 tm 4.96 tm
Lever arm about c/L of Shaft base (along T-T

2.70 m 2.70 m
axis)
Moment MLL 268.91 tm 243.30 tm
Forces due to LL Longitudinal Forces, at Shaft Bottom:

Longitudinal Force 18.03 t
Lever arm from footing base 3.76 m
Moment in about transverse axis MTT 67.86 tm
SUMMARY OF FORCES:
For Abutment Shaft Design
Forces about pile shaft bottom

T T T Tm Tm
1 Sub Structure 176.20 0.00 33.98
2 Superstructure Dead Load 218.00 0.00 11.99
3 SIDL ( excluding Surfing) 27.23 0.00 1.50
4 Surfacing 15.84 0.00 0.87
5 Live Load
5.1 Maximum Reaction Case 99.60 268.91 5.48
5.2 Minimum Reaction Case 90.11 243.30 4.96
6 Live Load Horizontal Force 18.03 67.86
7 Fluid Pressure 77.26 121.75
8 Earth Pressure
8.1 LWL Condition 34.62 80.27 -17.31
9 Surcharge Pressure
9.1 LWL Condition 44.37 104.90
10.1 Sub Structure 13.64 31.08
10.2 Backfill 37.08 91.47
10.4 Live Load (Braking Force) 3.61 1.71
10.5 Dynamic Earth Pressure
1) LWL Seismic Downward 8.64 20.04 43.05
2) LWL Seismic Upward 5.02 11.64 25.00
10.6 Dynamic Surcharge Pressure

Forces about pile shaft bottom
T T T Tm Tm
11.1 Sub Structure 16.88 38.44
11.3 Live Load Maximum Reaction Case 1.97 11.68
11.4 Live LoadMinimum Reaction Case 1.78 10.57
12 Seismic Vertical
12.1 Sub Structure 9.10 -32.72
12.2 DL + SIDL + Surfacing Component 12.86 -37.61
12.3 Live Load Maximum Reaction Case 1.06 -3.11
12.4 Live Load Minimum Reaction Case 0.96 -2.81
Summary of Load Combination for Abutment Shaft Design
With Earth Pressure
V HL HT MLL MTT H Total
Sl.No. Load Combinations
tonne tonne tonne tm tm tonne
1 Maximum Reaction Case 797.97 200.70 0.00 403.36 275.52 200.70
2 Basic Combination (LWL) Minimum Reaction Case 783.74 200.70 0.00 364.95 274.74 200.70
3 Span Dislodged Case 648.58 173.65 0.00 0.00 165.51 173.65
5 Basic Combination (HFL) Minimum Reaction Case 783.74 200.70 0.00 364.95 274.74 200.70
8 Accidental Combination (LWL) Minimum Reaction Case 539.47 102.67 0.00 182.47 106.61 102.67
11 Accidental Combination (HFL) Minimum Reaction Case 522.08 92.19 0.00 182.47 115.51 92.19
Seismic - Longitudinal (LWL) -Downward
14 Minimum Reaction Case 672.56 278.79 13.76 99.37 675.95 279.13
Seismic - Longitudinal (LWL) -Upward
Seismic - Transverse (LWL)- Downward
Seismic - Transverse (LWL)- Upward
Seismic - Vertical (LWL) - Downward
Seismic - Vertical (LWL) - Upward
Seismic - Longitudinal (HFL) -Downward
Seismic - Longitudinal (HFL) -Upward
Seismic - Transverse (HFL)- Downward
Seismic - Transverse (HFL)- Upward
Seismic - Vertical (HFL) - Downward
Seismic - Vertical (HFL) - Upward
37 Seismic Span Dislodged Case 654.11 278.07 12.96 45.96 673.51 278.37
With Fluid Pressure
2 Basic Combination (LWL) Minimum Reaction Case 731.81 157.55 0.00 364.95 422.46 157.55
5 Basic Combination (HFL) Minimum Reaction Case 731.81 157.55 0.00 364.95 422.46 157.55
8 Accidental Combination (LWL) Minimum Reaction Case 504.84 99.65 0.00 182.47 245.68 99.65
11 Accidental Combination (HFL) Minimum Reaction Case 504.84 99.80 0.00 182.47 245.88 99.80
37 Seismic Span Dislodged Case 619.48 275.05 12.96 45.96 812.57 275.36
LOAD COMBINATION
Load at Abutment Shaft Bottom
Load Calculation for Shaft Design - Basic Combination
LWL
V HL HT MLL MTT
Loading Factors
tonne tonne tonne tm tm
1) Maximum Reaction Case
DL + SIDL from Right Span 331.05 0.00 0.00 0.00 18.21 1.35
Wearing Coat From Right Span 27.72 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.52 1.75
LL from Right Span 149.39 0.00 0.00 403.36 8.22 1.50
Braking Force 0.00 27.05 0.00 0.00 101.79 1.50
Sub Structure 237.87 0.00 0.00 0.00 45.87 1.35
Earth Pressure 51.94 120.40 0.00 0.00 -25.97 1.50
Surcharge Pressure 0.00 53.25 0.00 0.00 125.88 1.20
Fluid Pressure 0.00 77.26 0.00 0.00 121.75 1.00
Total with Earth Pressure 797.97 200.70 0.00 403.36 275.52
Total with Fluid Pressure 746.03 157.55 0.00 403.36 423.24
2) Minimum Reaction Case

Braking Force 0.00 27.05 0.00 0.00 101.79 1.50
Sub Structure 237.87 0.00 0.00 0.00 45.87 1.35
Earth Pressure 51.94 120.40 0.00 0.00 -25.97 1.50
Fluid Pressure 0.00 77.26 0.00 0.00 121.75 1.00
3) Span Dislodged Case

Braking Force 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.00 1.50
Sub Structure 237.866 0.000 0.000 0.000 45.87 1.35
Earth Pressure 51.936 120.401 0.000 0.000 -25.97 1.50
Fluid Pressure 0.000 77.255 0.000 0.000 121.75 1.00
Load Calculation for Shaft Design - Basic Combination
HFL
V HL HT MLL MTT
Loading Factors
Braking Force 0.00 27.05 0.00 0.00 101.79 1.50
Sub Structure 237.87 0.00 0.00 0.00 45.87 1.35
Earth Pressure 51.94 120.40 0.00 0.00 -25.97 1.50
Fluid Pressure 0.00 77.26 0.00 0.00 121.75 1.00

Braking Force 0.00 27.05 0.00 0.00 101.79 1.50
Sub Structure and Foundation 237.87 0.00 0.00 0.00 45.87 1.35
Earth Pressure 51.94 120.40 0.00 0.00 -25.97 1.50
Fluid Pressure 0.00 77.26 0.00 0.00 121.75 1.00

Braking Force 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 1.50
Sub Structure 237.866 0.000 0.000 0.000 45.87 1.35
Earth Pressure 51.936 120.401 0.000 0.000 -25.968 1.50
Fluid Pressure 0.000 77.255 0.000 0.000 121.754 1.00
Load Calculation for Shaft Design - Accidental Combination
LWL
V HL HT MLL MTT
Loading Factors
Braking Force 0.000 13.525 0.000 0.000 50.894 0.75
Sub Structure 176.197 0.000 0.000 0.000 33.977 1.00
Earth Pressure 34.624 80.267 0.000 0.000 -17.312 1.00
Fluid Pressure 0.000 77.255 0.000 0.000 121.754 1.00

Braking Force 0.000 13.525 0.000 0.000 50.89 0.75
Sub Structure 176.197 0.000 0.000 0.000 33.98 1.00
Earth Pressure 34.624 80.267 0.000 0.000 -17.31 1.00
Fluid Pressure 0.000 77.255 0.000 0.000 121.75 1.00

Braking Force 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.75
Sub Structure 176.197 0.000 0.000 0.000 33.98 1.00
Earth Pressure 34.624 80.267 0.000 0.000 -17.31 1.00
Fluid Pressure 0.000 77.255 0.000 0.000 121.75 1.00
Load Calculation for Shaft Design - Accidental Combination
HFL
V HL HT MLL MTT
Loading Factors
Braking Force 0.000 13.525 0.000 0.000 50.89 0.75
Sub Structure 176.197 0.000 0.000 0.000 33.98 1.00
Earth Pressure 17.239 69.653 0.000 0.000 -8.620 1.00
Fluid Pressure 0.000 77.255 0.000 0.000 121.75 1.00

Braking Force 0.000 13.525 0.000 0.000 50.89 0.75
Sub Structure 176.197 0.000 0.000 0.000 33.98 1.00
Earth Pressure 17.239 69.653 0.000 0.000 -8.62 1.00
Fluid Pressure 0.000 77.255 0.000 0.000 121.75 1.00

Braking Force 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.75
Sub Structure 176.197 0.000 0.000 0.000 33.98 1.00
Earth Pressure 17.239 69.653 0.000 0.000 -8.62 1.00
Fluid Pressure 0.000 77.255 0.000 0.000 121.75 1.00
Load Calculation for Shaft Design - Seismic Combination
V HL HT MLL MTT
Loading Factors
Braking Force 0.000 0.721 0.000 0.000 2.714 0.20
Sub Structure 237.866 0.000 0.000 0.000 45.870 1.35
Earth Pressure 34.624 80.267 0.000 0.000 -17.312 1.00
Fluid Pressure 0.000 77.255 0.000 0.000 121.754 1.00
Seismic Component
Sub Structure 0.000 20.467 0.000 0.000 46.614 1.50
Backfill 0.000 55.619 0.000 0.000 137.211 1.50
DL + SIDL + Surfacing Component 0.000 57.856 0.000 0.000 308.918 1.50

1) LWL Seismic Downward 12.966 30.058 0.000 0.000 64.574 1.50
Seismic Transverse
Sub Structure 0.000 0.000 7.595 17.298 0.000 0.45
Live Load 0.000 0.000 0.887 5.258 0.000 0.45
Seismic Vertical
Sub Structure 4.093 0.000 0.000 0.000 -14.722 0.45
DL + SIDL + Surfacing Component 5.786 0.000 0.000 0.000 -16.923 0.45
Live Load 0.478 0.000 0.000 0.000 -1.398 0.45

Braking Force 0.000 0.721 0.000 0.000 2.714 0.20
Sub Structure 237.866 0.000 0.000 0.000 45.87 1.35
Earth Pressure 34.624 80.267 0.000 0.000 -17.312 1.00
Fluid Pressure 0.000 77.255 0.000 0.000 121.754 1.00
Seismic Component
Sub Structure 0.000 20.467 0.000 0.000 46.614 1.50
Backfill 0.000 55.619 0.000 0.000 137.211 1.50
Seismic Transverse
Sub Structure 0.000 0.000 7.595 17.298 0.000 0.45
Live Load 0.000 0.000 0.803 4.757 0.000 0.45
Seismic Vertical
Sub Structure 4.093 0.000 0.000 0.000 -14.722 0.45
Live Load 0.433 0.000 0.000 0.000 -1.265 0.45


V HL HT MLL MTT
Loading Factors
Braking Force 0.000 0.721 0.000 0.000 2.714 0.20
Sub Structure 237.866 0.000 0.000 0.000 45.87 1.35
Earth Pressure 34.624 80.267 0.000 0.000 -17.312 1.00
Fluid Pressure 0.000 77.255 0.000 0.000 121.754 1.00
Seismic Component
Sub Structure 0.000 20.467 0.000 0.000 46.614 1.50
Backfill 0.000 55.619 0.000 0.000 137.211 1.50
Seismic Transverse
Sub Structure 0.000 0.000 7.595 17.298 0.000 0.45
Live Load 0.000 0.000 0.803 4.757 0.000 0.45
Seismic Vertical
Sub Structure 4.093 0.000 0.000 0.000 -14.722 0.45
Live Load 0.433 0.000 0.000 0.000 -1.265 0.45


Braking Force 0.000 0.721 0.000 0.000 2.714 0.20
Sub Structure 237.866 0.000 0.000 0.000 45.87 1.35
Earth Pressure 34.624 80.267 0.000 0.000 -17.312 1.00
Fluid Pressure 0.000 77.255 0.000 0.000 121.754 1.00
Seismic Component
Sub Structure 0.000 20.467 0.000 0.000 46.614 1.50
Backfill 0.000 55.619 0.000 0.000 137.211 1.50
Seismic Transverse
Sub Structure 0.000 0.000 7.595 17.298 0.000 0.45
Live Load 0.000 0.000 0.803 4.757 0.000 0.45
Seismic Vertical
Sub Structure 4.093 0.000 0.000 0.000 -14.722 0.45
Live Load 0.433 0.000 0.000 0.000 -1.265 0.45

V HL HT MLL MTT
Loading Factors
Braking Force 0.000 0.721 0.000 0.000 2.71 0.20
Sub Structure 237.866 0.000 0.000 0.000 45.87 1.35
Earth Pressure 34.624 80.267 0.000 0.000 -17.31 1.00
Fluid Pressure 0.000 77.255 0.000 0.000 121.75 1.00
Seismic Component
Sub Structure 0.000 6.140 0.000 0.000 13.984 0.45
Backfill 0.000 16.686 0.000 0.000 41.163 0.45
Seismic Transverse
Sub Structure 0.000 0.000 25.316 57.659 0.000 1.50
Live Load 0.000 0.000 2.957 17.527 0.000 1.50
Seismic Vertical
Sub Structure 4.093 0.000 0.000 0.000 -14.722 0.45
Live Load 0.478 0.000 0.000 0.000 -1.398 0.45


Braking Force 0.000 0.721 0.000 0.000 2.71 0.20
Sub Structure 237.866 0.000 0.000 0.000 45.87 1.35
Earth Pressure 34.624 80.267 0.000 0.000 -17.31 1.00
Fluid Pressure 0.000 77.255 0.000 0.000 121.75 1.00
Seismic Component
Sub Structure 0.000 6.140 0.000 0.000 13.984 0.45
Backfill 0.000 16.686 0.000 0.000 41.163 0.45
Seismic Transverse
Sub Structure 0.000 0.000 25.316 57.659 0.000 1.50
Live Load 0.000 0.000 2.675 15.858 0.000 1.50
Seismic Vertical
Sub Structure 4.093 0.000 0.000 0.000 -14.722 0.45
Live Load 0.433 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.45


V HL HT MLL MTT
Loading Factors
Braking Force 0.000 0.721 0.000 0.000 2.714 0.20
Sub Structure 237.866 0.000 0.000 0.000 45.87 1.35
Earth Pressure 34.624 80.267 0.000 0.000 -17.312 1.00
Fluid Pressure 0.000 77.255 0.000 0.000 121.754 1.00
Seismic Component
Sub Structure 0.000 6.140 0.000 0.000 13.984 0.45
Backfill 0.000 16.686 0.000 0.000 41.163 0.45
Seismic Transverse
Sub Structure 0.000 0.000 25.316 57.659 0.000 1.50
Live Load 0.000 0.000 2.957 17.527 0.000 1.50
Seismic Vertical
Sub Structure 4.093 0.000 0.000 0.000 -14.722 0.45
Live Load 0.478 0.000 0.000 0.000 -1.398 0.45

Braking Force 0.000 0.721 0.000 0.000 2.714 0.20
Sub Structure 237.866 0.000 0.000 0.000 45.870 1.35
Earth Pressure 34.624 80.267 0.000 0.000 -17.312 1.00
Fluid Pressure 0.000 77.255 0.000 0.000 121.754 1.00
Seismic Component
Sub Structure 0.000 6.140 0.000 0.000 13.984 0.45
Backfill 0.000 16.686 0.000 0.000 41.163 0.45
Seismic Transverse
Sub Structure 0.000 0.000 25.316 57.659 0.000 1.50
Live Load 0.000 0.000 2.675 15.858 0.000 1.50
Seismic Vertical
Sub Structure 4.093 0.000 0.000 0.000 -14.722 0.45
Live Load 0.433 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.45


V HL HT MLL MTT
Loading Factors
Braking Force 0.000 0.721 0.000 0.000 2.71 0.20
Sub Structure 237.866 0.000 0.000 0.000 45.87 1.35
Earth Pressure 34.624 80.267 0.000 0.000 -17.31 1.00
Fluid Pressure 0.000 77.255 0.000 0.000 121.75 1.00
Seismic Component
Sub Structure 0.000 6.140 0.000 0.000 13.984 0.45
Backfill 0.000 16.686 0.000 0.000 41.163 0.45
Seismic Transverse
Sub Structure 0.000 0.000 7.595 17.298 0.000 0.45
Live Load 0.000 0.000 0.887 5.258 0.000 0.45
Seismic Vertical
Sub Structure 13.645 0.000 0.000 0.000 -49.074 1.50
Live Load 1.594 0.000 0.000 0.000 -4.661 1.50


Braking Force 0.000 0.721 0.000 0.000 2.71 0.20
Sub Structure 237.866 0.000 0.000 0.000 45.87 1.35
Earth Pressure 34.624 80.267 0.000 0.000 -17.31 1.00
Fluid Pressure 0.000 77.255 0.000 0.000 121.75 1.00
Seismic Component
Sub Structure 0.000 6.140 0.000 0.000 13.984 0.45
Backfill 0.000 16.686 0.000 0.000 41.163 0.45
Seismic Transverse
Sub Structure 0.000 0.000 7.595 17.298 0.000 0.45
Live Load 0.000 0.000 0.803 4.757 0.000 0.45
Seismic Vertical
Sub Structure 13.645 0.000 0.000 0.000 -49.074 1.50
Live Load 1.442 0.000 0.000 0.000 -4.217 1.50

V HL HT MLL MTT
Loading Factors
Braking Force 0.000 0.721 0.000 0.000 2.714 0.20
Sub Structure 237.866 0.000 0.000 0.000 45.87 1.35
Earth Pressure 34.624 80.267 0.000 0.000 -17.312 1.00
Fluid Pressure 0.000 77.255 0.000 0.000 121.754 1.00
Seismic Component
Sub Structure 0.000 6.140 0.000 0.000 13.984 0.45
Backfill 0.000 16.686 0.000 0.000 41.163 0.45
Seismic Transverse
Sub Structure 0.000 0.000 7.595 17.298 0.000 0.45
Live Load 0.000 0.000 0.887 5.258 0.000 0.45
Seismic Vertical
Sub Structure 13.645 0.000 0.000 0.000 -49.074 1.50
Live Load 1.594 0.000 0.000 0.000 -4.661 1.50


Braking Force 0.000 0.721 0.000 0.000 2.714 0.20
Sub Structure 237.866 0.000 0.000 0.000 45.87 1.35
Earth Pressure 34.624 80.267 0.000 0.000 -17.312 1.00
Fluid Pressure 0.000 77.255 0.000 0.000 121.754 1.00
Seismic Component
Sub Structure 0.000 6.140 0.000 0.000 13.984 0.45
Backfill 0.000 16.686 0.000 0.000 41.163 0.45
Seismic Transverse
Sub Structure 0.000 0.000 7.595 17.298 0.000 0.45
Live Load 0.000 0.000 0.803 4.757 0.000 0.45
Seismic Vertical
Sub Structure 13.645 0.000 0.000 0.000 -49.074 1.50
Live Load 1.442 0.000 0.000 0.000 -4.217 1.50


Seismic - Longitudinal (HFL) - Downward
V HL HT MLL MTT
Loading Factors
Braking Force 0.000 0.721 0.000 0.000 2.71 0.20
Sub Structure 237.866 0.000 0.000 0.000 45.87 1.35
Earth Pressure 17.239 69.653 0.000 0.000 -8.620 1.00
Fluid Pressure 0.000 77.255 0.000 0.000 121.75 1.00
Seismic Component
Sub Structure 0.000 20.467 0.000 0.000 46.614 1.50
Backfill 0.000 55.619 0.000 0.000 137.211 1.50
1) HFL Seismic Downward 10.647 10.647 0.000 0.000 1.434 1.50
Seismic Transverse
Sub Structure 0.000 0.000 7.595 17.298 0.000 0.45
Live Load 0.000 0.000 0.887 5.258 0.000 0.45
Seismic Vertical
Sub Structure 4.093 0.000 0.000 0.000 -14.722 0.45
Live Load 0.478 0.000 0.000 0.000 -1.398 0.45

Braking Force 0.000 0.721 0.000 0.000 2.714 0.20
Sub Structure 237.866 0.000 0.000 0.000 45.870 1.35
Earth Pressure 17.239 69.653 0.000 0.000 -8.620 1.00
Fluid Pressure 0.000 77.255 0.000 0.000 121.754 1.00
Seismic Component
Sub Structure 0.000 20.467 0.000 0.000 46.614 1.50
Backfill 0.000 55.619 0.000 0.000 137.211 1.50
Seismic Transverse
Sub Structure 0.000 0.000 7.595 17.298 0.000 0.45
Live Load 0.000 0.000 0.803 4.757 0.000 0.45
Seismic Vertical
Sub Structure 4.093 0.000 0.000 0.000 -14.722 0.45
Live Load 0.433 0.000 0.000 0.000 -1.265 0.45


Seismic - Longitudinal (HFL) - Upward
V HL HT MLL MTT
Loading Factors
Braking Force 0.000 0.721 0.000 0.000 2.714 0.20
Sub Structure 237.866 0.000 0.000 0.000 45.870 1.35
Earth Pressure 17.239 69.653 0.000 0.000 -8.620 1.00
Fluid Pressure 0.000 77.255 0.000 0.000 121.754 1.00
Seismic Component
Sub Structure 0.000 20.467 0.000 0.000 46.614 1.50
Backfill 0.000 55.619 0.000 0.000 137.211 1.50
1) HFL Seismic Upward 6.348 6.348 0.000 0.000 0.749 1.50
Seismic Transverse
Sub Structure 0.000 0.000 7.595 17.298 0.000 0.45
Live Load 0.000 0.000 0.887 5.258 0.000 0.45
Seismic Vertical
Sub Structure 4.093 0.000 0.000 0.000 -14.722 0.45
Live Load 0.478 0.000 0.000 0.000 -1.398 0.45


Braking Force 0.000 0.721 0.000 0.000 2.714 0.20
Sub Structure 237.866 0.000 0.000 0.000 45.870 1.35
Earth Pressure 17.239 69.653 0.000 0.000 -8.620 1.00
Fluid Pressure 0.000 77.255 0.000 0.000 121.754 1.00
Seismic Component
Sub Structure 0.000 20.467 0.000 0.000 46.614 1.50
Backfill 0.000 55.619 0.000 0.000 137.211 1.50
Seismic Transverse
Sub Structure 0.000 0.000 7.595 17.298 0.000 0.45
Live Load 0.000 0.000 0.803 4.757 0.000 0.45
Seismic Vertical
Sub Structure 4.093 0.000 0.000 0.000 -14.722 0.45
Live Load 0.433 0.000 0.000 0.000 -1.265 0.45

Seismic - Transverse (HFL) - Downward
V HL HT MLL MTT
Loading Factors
Braking Force 0.000 0.721 0.000 0.000 2.71 0.20
Sub Structure 237.866 0.000 0.000 0.000 45.87 1.35
Earth Pressure 17.239 69.653 0.000 0.000 -8.62 1.00
Fluid Pressure 0.000 77.255 0.000 0.000 121.75 1.00
Seismic Component
Sub Structure 0.000 6.140 0.000 0.000 13.984 0.45
Backfill 0.000 16.686 0.000 0.000 41.163 0.45
Seismic Transverse
Sub Structure 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 1.50
Live Load 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 1.50
Seismic Vertical
Sub Structure 4.093 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.45
Live Load 0.478 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.45


Braking Force 0.000 0.721 0.000 0.000 2.71 0.20
Sub Structure 237.866 0.000 0.000 0.000 45.87 1.35
Earth Pressure 17.239 69.653 0.000 0.000 -8.62 1.00
Fluid Pressure 0.000 77.255 0.000 0.000 121.75 1.00
Seismic Component
Sub Structure 0.000 6.140 0.000 0.000 13.984 0.45
Backfill 0.000 16.686 0.000 0.000 41.163 0.45
Seismic Transverse
Sub Structure 0.000 0.000 25.316 57.659 0.000 1.50
Live Load 0.000 0.000 2.675 15.858 0.000 1.50
Seismic Vertical
Sub Structure 4.093 0.000 0.000 0.000 -14.722 0.45
Live Load 0.433 0.000 0.000 0.000 -1.265 0.45


Seismic - Transverse (HFL) - Upward
V HL HT MLL MTT
Loading Factors
Braking Force 0.000 0.721 0.000 0.000 2.714 0.20
Sub Structure 237.866 0.000 0.000 0.000 45.87 1.35
Earth Pressure 17.239 69.653 0.000 0.000 -8.620 1.00
Fluid Pressure 0.000 77.255 0.000 0.000 121.754 1.00
Seismic Component
Sub Structure 0.000 6.140 0.000 0.000 13.984 0.45
Backfill 0.000 16.686 0.000 0.000 41.163 0.45
Seismic Transverse
Sub Structure 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 1.50
Live Load 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 1.50
Seismic Vertical
Sub Structure 4.093 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.45
Live Load 0.478 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.45


Braking Force 0.000 0.721 0.000 0.000 2.714 0.20
Sub Structure 237.866 0.000 0.000 0.000 45.870 1.35
Earth Pressure 17.239 69.653 0.000 0.000 -8.620 1.00
Fluid Pressure 0.000 77.255 0.000 0.000 121.754 1.00
Seismic Component
Sub Structure 0.000 6.140 0.000 0.000 13.984 0.45
Backfill 0.000 16.686 0.000 0.000 41.163 0.45
Seismic Transverse
Sub Structure 0.000 0.000 25.316 57.659 0.000 1.50
Live Load 0.000 0.000 2.675 15.858 0.000 1.50
Seismic Vertical
Sub Structure 4.093 0.000 0.000 0.000 -14.722 0.45
Live Load 0.433 0.000 0.000 0.000 -1.265 0.45


V HL HT MLL MTT
Loading Factors
Braking Force 0.000 0.721 0.000 0.000 2.71 0.20
Sub Structure 237.866 0.000 0.000 0.000 45.87 1.35
Earth Pressure 17.239 69.653 0.000 0.000 -8.62 1.00
Fluid Pressure 0.000 77.255 0.000 0.000 121.75 1.00
Seismic Component
Sub Structure 0.000 6.140 0.000 0.000 13.984 0.45
Backfill 0.000 16.686 0.000 0.000 41.163 0.45
Seismic Transverse
Sub Structure 0.000 0.000 7.595 17.298 0.000 0.45
Live Load 0.000 0.000 0.887 5.258 0.000 0.45
Seismic Vertical
Sub Structure 13.645 0.000 0.000 0.000 -49.074 1.50
Live Load 1.594 0.000 0.000 0.000 -4.661 1.50


Braking Force 0.000 0.721 0.000 0.000 2.71 0.20
Sub Structure 237.866 0.000 0.000 0.000 45.87 1.35
Earth Pressure 17.239 69.653 0.000 0.000 -8.62 1.00
Fluid Pressure 0.000 77.255 0.000 0.000 121.75 1.00
Seismic Component
Sub Structure 0.000 6.140 0.000 0.000 13.984 0.45
Backfill 0.000 16.686 0.000 0.000 41.163 0.45
Seismic Transverse
Sub Structure 0.000 0.000 7.595 17.298 0.000 0.45
Live Load 0.000 0.000 0.803 4.757 0.000 0.45
Seismic Vertical
Sub Structure 13.645 0.000 0.000 0.000 -49.074 1.50
Live Load 1.442 0.000 0.000 0.000 -4.217 1.50

V HL HT MLL MTT
Loading Factors
Braking Force 0.000 0.721 0.000 0.000 2.714 0.20
Sub Structure 237.866 0.000 0.000 0.000 45.870 1.35
Earth Pressure 17.239 69.653 0.000 0.000 -8.620 1.00
Fluid Pressure 0.000 77.255 0.000 0.000 121.754 1.00
Seismic Component
Sub Structure 0.000 6.140 0.000 0.000 13.984 0.45
Backfill 0.000 16.686 0.000 0.000 41.163 0.45
Seismic Transverse
Sub Structure 0.000 0.000 7.595 17.298 0.000 0.45
Live Load 0.000 0.000 0.887 5.258 0.000 0.45
Seismic Vertical
Sub Structure 13.645 0.000 0.000 0.000 -49.074 1.50
Live Load 1.594 0.000 0.000 0.000 -4.661 1.50


Braking Force 0.000 0.721 0.000 0.000 2.714 0.20
Sub Structure 237.866 0.000 0.000 0.000 45.870 1.35
Earth Pressure 17.239 69.653 0.000 0.000 -8.620 1.00
Fluid Pressure 0.000 77.255 0.000 0.000 121.754 1.00
Seismic Component
Sub Structure 0.000 6.140 0.000 0.000 13.984 0.45
Backfill 0.000 16.686 0.000 0.000 41.163 0.45
Seismic Transverse
Sub Structure 0.000 0.000 7.595 17.298 0.000 0.45
Live Load 0.000 0.000 0.803 4.757 0.000 0.45
Seismic Vertical
Sub Structure 13.645 0.000 0.000 0.000 -49.074 1.50
Live Load 1.442 0.000 0.000 0.000 -4.217 1.50


Seismic - Span Dislodged Case
V HL HT MLL MTT
Loading Factors
Braking Force 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.20
Sub Structure 237.866 0.000 0.000 0.000 45.87 1.35
Earth Pressure 34.624 80.267 0.000 0.000 -17.31 1.00
Fluid Pressure 0.000 77.255 0.000 0.000 121.75 1.00
Seismic Component
Sub Structure 0.000 20.467 0.000 0.000 46.614 0.75
Backfill 0.000 55.619 0.000 0.000 137.211 0.75
Seismic Transverse
Sub Structure 0.000 0.000 7.595 17.298 0.000 0.75
Live Load 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.75
Seismic Vertical
Sub Structure 4.093 0.000 0.000 0.000 -14.722 0.75
Live Load 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.75

LOAD COMBINATION
Load at Pier Shaft Bottom
Load Calculation for Shaft Design - Quasi-permanent Combination
V HL HT MLL MTT
Loading Factors
LWL
Sub Structure 176.20 0.00 0.00 0.00 33.98 1.00
Earth Pressure 34.62 80.27 0.00 0.00 -17.31 1.00
Fluid Pressure 0.00 77.26 0.00 0.00 121.75 1.00

Load Calculation for Shaft Design - Quasi-permanent Combination
V HL HT MLL MTT
Loading Factors
HFL
Sub Structure 176.20 0.00 0.00 0.00 33.98 1.00
Earth Pressure 17.24 69.65 0.00 0.00 -8.62 1.00
Fluid Pressure 0.00 77.26 0.00 0.00 121.75 1.00

Load Calculation for Shaft Design - Rare Combination
LWL
V HL HT MLL MTT
Loading Factors
Braking Force 0.000 13.525 0.000 0.000 50.89 0.75
Sub Structure 176.197 0.000 0.000 0.000 33.98 1.00
Earth Pressure 34.624 80.267 0.000 0.000 -17.31 1.00
Fluid Pressure 0.000 77.255 0.000 0.000 121.75 1.00
Braking Force 0.000 13.525 0.000 0.000 50.89 0.75
Sub Structure 176.197 0.000 0.000 0.000 33.98 1.00
Earth Pressure 34.624 80.267 0.000 0.000 -17.31 1.00
Fluid Pressure 0.000 77.255 0.000 0.000 121.75 1.00

HFL
V HL HT MLL MTT
Loading Factors
Braking Force 0.000 13.525 0.000 0.000 50.89 0.75
Sub Structure 176.197 0.000 0.000 0.000 33.98 1.00
Earth Pressure 17.239 69.653 0.000 0.000 -8.620 1.00
Fluid Pressure 0.000 77.255 0.000 0.000 121.75 1.00

Braking Force 0.000 13.525 0.000 0.000 50.89 0.75
Sub Structure 176.197 0.000 0.000 0.000 33.98 1.00
Earth Pressure 17.239 69.653 0.000 0.000 -8.62 1.00
Fluid Pressure 0.000 77.255 0.000 0.000 121.75 1.00
LWL (Span Dislodged Case)
V HL HT MLL MTT
Loading Factors
Braking Force 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.75
Sub Structure 176.197 0.000 0.000 0.000 33.98 1.00
Earth Pressure 34.624 80.267 0.000 0.000 -17.31 1.00
Fluid Pressure 0.000 77.255 0.000 0.000 121.75 1.00

Braking Force 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.75
Sub Structure 176.197 0.000 0.000 0.000 33.98 1.00
Earth Pressure 34.624 80.267 0.000 0.000 -17.31 1.00
Fluid Pressure 0.000 77.255 0.000 0.000 121.75 1.00

HFL (Span Dislodged Case)
V HL HT MLL MTT
Loading Factors
Braking Force 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.75
Sub Structure 176.197 0.000 0.000 0.000 33.98 1.00
Earth Pressure 17.239 69.653 0.000 0.000 -8.62 1.00
Fluid Pressure 0.000 77.255 0.000 0.000 121.75 1.00

Braking Force 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.75
Sub Structure 176.197 0.000 0.000 0.000 33.98 1.00
Earth Pressure 17.239 69.653 0.000 0.000 -8.62 1.00
Fluid Pressure 0.000 77.255 0.000 0.000 121.75 1.00
Load Combinations
Quasi-permanent Combination with Earth Pressure
LWL 471.886 115.766 0.000 0.000 114.94 115.766
Quasi-permanent Combination with Fluid Pressure
LWL 437.262 112.754 0.000 0.000 254.01 112.754
Quasi-permanent Combination with Earth Pressure
HFL 454.501 105.715 0.000 0.000 124.44 105.715
Quasi-permanent Combination with Fluid Pressure
HFL 437.262 113.318 0.000 0.000 254.81 113.318
Rare Combination (LWL) with Earth Pressure
1) Max Reaction 546.583 129.291 0.000 201.681 169.95 129.291
2) Min Reaction 539.469 129.291 0.000 182.473 169.55 129.291
Rare Combination (LWL) with Fluid Pressure
1) Max Reaction 511.959 126.279 0.000 201.681 309.01 126.279
2) Min Reaction 504.845 126.279 0.000 182.473 308.62 126.279
Rare Combination (HFL) with Earth Pressure
1) Max Reaction 529.198 119.240 0.000 201.681 179.44 119.240
2) Min Reaction 522.084 119.240 0.000 182.473 179.05 119.240
Rare Combination (HFL) with Fluid Pressure
1) Max Reaction 511.959 126.842 0.000 201.681 309.81 126.842
2) Min Reaction 504.845 126.842 0.000 182.473 309.42 126.842
Rare Combination (LWL) (Span Dislodged Case) with Earth Pressure
1) 471.886 115.766 0.000 0.000 114.94 115.766
Rare Combination (LWL) (Span Dislodged Case) with Fluid Pressure
1) 437.262 112.754 0.000 0.000 254.01 112.754
Rare Combination (HFL) (Span Dislodged Case) with Earth Pressure
1) 454.501 105.715 0.000 0.000 124.44 105.715
Rare Combination (HFL) (Span Dislodged Case) with Fluid Pressure
1) 437.262 113.318 0.000 0.000 254.81 113.318
DESIGN OF ABUTMENT SHAFT
As1
Section Dimensions:
D = 1000 mm
As3 B = 16000 mm
T As4 15880
Material Properties:
T = 16000 fck = 35 N/mm2
L fyk = 500 N/mm2
Es = 200000 N/mm2
As2
680
L= 1000
NA xu
Reinforcement Details :
Dia Spacing Cover From To Y_Cg
Reinf. Nos. Spacing Remark
mm mm mm m m m
REINFORCEMENT ACROSSAXIS OF BENDING:
As1 20 150 50 235 730 7940 4 165
As2 20 200 50 285 680 -7940 2 395
REINFORCEMENT ALONG AXIS OF BENDING:
20 200 75 60 15880 -415 80 200.253
As3
0 200 0 0 0 0 0 0 NONE
As4 20 200 50 60 15880 440 80 200.253
2
Ast tension face (Length) = 25132.74 mm
2
Ast Compression face (Length) = 25132.74 mm
2
Ast tension face (width) = 1256.64 mm
2
Ast Compression face (width) = 628.32 mm
2
Total Ast = 52150.44 mm = 0.33 %
As per IRC:112:2011, Clause-16.3.1 (2) & (3), the total area of the vertical reinforcement should be
between 0.0024 Ac and 0.04 Ac outside the locations of laps of vertical steel, but shall not be less than
0.0012 Ac on either side.
2 2
0.0024 Ac = 38400 mm OK 0.0012 Ac = 19200 mm
2
0.04 Ac = 640000 mm
Reinforcement in transverse direction :
2
Total vertical reinf. = 52150.44 mm
Length of abutment = 16 m
2
Reinf. /m length = 3259.4 mm /m
Reinforcement in transverse direction = 0.25 times vertical reinf
2
= 814.851 mm /m ( total on both face)
2
Cross -sectional area Ac per meter length/ height = 1000000 mm /m
2
Minimum reinf. = 0.001 Ac = 1000 mm /m
2
Reinforcement required = 1000 mm /m (total on both face)
Provide 12 Φ @ 100 c/c on each face

2
= 1130.97 mm /m on each face
2
@ 2261.95 mm /m (total on both faces ) OK
ULS CHECK FOR ABUTMENT SHAFT :
Check For Biaxial Bending Moment

NRD = Ac fcd+As fyd
As1 = 27005.9 Tonne
α α
MEDT MEDL
+ ≤ 1
T As4 T= MRDT MRDL
16000
As4
As3 fck = 35.00 Mpa
L fcd = 15.65 Mpa
fyd = 378.5 Mpa
2
Ac = 1.6E+07 mm
2
As = 52150 mm
As2
L= 1000
ULS CHECK FOR ABUTMENT SHAFT :
Forces at bottom of abutment shaft CHECK FOR MOMENT CAPACITY
S.N. Description NED HL HT MELL METT MRLL MRTT (MEDT /MRDT)α
NED/ NRD α Check
t t t tm tm tm tm +(MEDL /MRDL)α
Basic Combination (LWL) with Earth Pressure
1 Max Reaction 797.97 200.70 0.00 403.36 275.52 0.030 1.00 1008 8960 0.4309 OK
2 Min Reaction 783.74 200.70 0.00 364.95 274.74 0.029 1.00 823 8064 0.4775 OK
3 Span Dislodged Case 648.58 173.65 0.00 0.00 165.51 0.024 1.00 806 7616 0.0217 OK
Basic Combination (HFL) with Earth Pressure
4 Max Reaction 797.97 200.70 0.00 403.36 275.52 0.030 1.00 1008 8960 0.4309 OK
5 Min Reaction 783.74 200.70 0.00 364.95 274.74 0.029 1.00 823 8064 0.4775 OK
Accidental Combination (LWL) with Earth Pressure
7 Max Reaction 546.58 102.67 0.00 201.68 107.01 0.020 1.00 773 6272 0.2780 OK
8 Min Reaction 539.47 102.67 0.00 182.47 106.61 0.020 1.00 762 5824 0.2579 OK
Accidental Combination (HFL) with Earth Pressure
10 Max Reaction 529.20 92.19 0.00 201.68 115.90 0.020 1.00 762 5824 0.2847 OK
11 Min Reaction 522.08 92.19 0.00 182.47 115.51 0.019 1.00 750 5376 0.2647 OK
13 Max Reaction 674.51 278.79 13.85 105.00 675.92 0.025 1.00 806 7616 0.2190 OK
14 Min Reaction 672.56 278.79 13.76 99.37 675.95 0.025 1.00 795 7168 0.2193 OK
15 Max Reaction 674.46 268.34 13.76 104.49 643.11 0.025 1.00 806 7616 0.2140 OK
16 Min Reaction 672.56 268.34 13.76 99.37 643.00 0.025 1.00 795 7168 0.2147 OK
NED/ NRD α Check
21 Max Reaction 689.60 146.54 13.85 105.00 153.70 0.026 1.00 806 7616 0.1504 OK
22 Min Reaction 687.55 146.54 13.76 99.37 154.04 0.025 1.00 795 7168 0.1465 OK
23 Max Reaction 687.96 139.62 13.85 105.00 135.69 0.025 1.00 806 7616 0.1480 OK
24 Min Reaction 685.92 139.62 13.76 99.37 136.03 0.025 1.00 795 7168 0.1439 OK
25 Max Reaction 654.80 225.87 13.85 105.00 548.21 0.024 1.00 784 6720 0.2155 OK
26 Min Reaction 652.86 225.87 13.76 99.37 548.24 0.024 1.00 784 6720 0.2083 OK
27 Max Reaction 650.50 220.81 13.85 105.00 545.48 0.024 1.00 784 6720 0.2151 OK
28 Min Reaction 648.56 220.81 13.76 99.37 545.51 0.024 1.00 784 6720 0.2079 OK
33 Max Reaction 671.52 123.33 13.85 105.00 121.61 0.025 1.00 784 6720 0.1520 OK
34 Min Reaction 671.52 123.33 13.85 105.00 121.61 0.025 1.00 784 6720 0.1520 OK
35 Max Reaction 670.58 121.83 16.11 107.25 121.91 0.025 1.00 784 6720 0.1549 OK
36 Min Reaction 670.43 121.83 16.02 106.75 122.35 0.025 1.00 784 6720 0.1544 OK
37 Seismic Span Dislodged Case 654.11 278.07 12.96 45.96 673.51 0.024 1.00 795 7168 0.1518 OK
Basic Combination (LWL) with Fluid Pressure

38 Max Reaction 746.03 157.55 0.00 403.36 423.24 0.028 1.00 1120 7168 0.4192 OK
39 Min Reaction 731.81 157.55 0.00 364.95 422.46 0.027 1.00 1008 6720 0.4249 OK
NED/ NRD α Check
Basic Combination (HFL) with Fluid Pressure
41 Max Reaction 746.03 157.55 0.00 403.36 423.24 0.028 1.00 1120 7168 0.4192 OK
42 Min Reaction 731.81 157.55 0.00 364.95 422.46 0.027 1.00 1008 6720 0.4249 OK
Accidental Combination (LWL) with Fluid Pressure
44 Max Reaction 511.96 99.65 0.00 201.68 246.07 0.019 1.00 739 4928 0.3228 OK
45 Min Reaction 504.84 99.65 0.00 182.47 245.68 0.019 1.00 739 4928 0.2967 OK
Accidental Combination (HFL) with Fluid Pressure
47 Max Reaction 511.96 99.80 0.00 201.68 246.27 0.019 1.00 739 4928 0.3228 OK
48 Min Reaction 504.84 99.80 0.00 182.47 245.88 0.019 1.00 739 4928 0.2967 OK
50 Max Reaction 511.96 99.80 0.00 201.68 246.27 0.019 1.00 739 4928 0.3228 OK
51 Min Reaction 504.84 99.80 0.00 182.47 245.88 0.019 1.00 739 4928 0.2967 OK
52 Max Reaction 639.84 265.32 13.76 104.49 782.17 0.024 1.00 773 6272 0.2599 OK
53 Min Reaction 637.94 265.32 13.76 99.37 782.07 0.024 1.00 773 6272 0.2533 OK
58 Max Reaction 654.97 143.53 13.85 105.00 292.77 0.024 1.00 773 6272 0.1825 OK
59 Min Reaction 652.92 143.53 13.76 99.37 293.11 0.024 1.00 773 6272 0.1753 OK
60 Max Reaction 653.34 136.61 13.85 105.00 274.76 0.024 1.00 773 6272 0.1797 OK
61 Min Reaction 651.29 136.61 13.76 99.37 275.10 0.024 1.00 773 6272 0.1724 OK
NED/ NRD α Check
62 Max Reaction 637.56 233.47 13.85 105.00 678.58 0.024 1.00 773 6272 0.2441 OK
63 Min Reaction 635.62 233.47 13.76 99.37 678.61 0.024 1.00 773 6272 0.2368 OK
64 Max Reaction 633.26 228.42 13.85 105.00 675.86 0.023 1.00 773 6272 0.2436 OK
65 Min Reaction 631.32 228.42 13.76 99.37 675.88 0.023 1.00 773 6272 0.2364 OK
66 Max Reaction 632.01 132.27 0.00 53.78 360.82 0.023 1.00 773 6272 0.1271 OK
67 Min Reaction 628.17 130.94 45.88 217.70 329.12 0.023 1.00 773 6272 0.3342 OK
68 Max Reaction 628.82 129.42 0.00 53.78 361.31 0.023 1.00 773 6272 0.1272 OK
69 Min Reaction 626.88 129.42 45.88 217.70 328.30 0.023 1.00 773 6272 0.3341 OK
70 Max Reaction 654.28 130.94 13.85 105.00 251.99 0.024 1.00 773 6272 0.1760 OK
71 Min Reaction 652.23 130.94 13.76 99.37 252.33 0.024 1.00 773 6272 0.1688 OK
72 Max Reaction 653.34 129.43 16.11 107.25 252.28 0.024 1.00 773 6272 0.1790 OK
73 Min Reaction 653.19 129.43 16.02 106.75 252.73 0.024 1.00 773 6272 0.1784 OK
74 Seismic Span Dislodged Case 619.48 275.05 12.96 45.96 812.57 0.023 1.00 773 6272 0.1890 OK
ULS SHEAR CHECK FOR ABUTMENT SHAFT :
Design Shear Resistance ( IRC 112 / clause 10.3.2 (2) )

As1 k = Min 1 + √ 200/d d is depth in mm
2
k = 1.447
ρ1 = Min Asl /bw d
T As4 T= 0.02
2
16000 Asl =
As4 25132.74 mm Reinforcement on tension face
As3
L ρ1 = 0.001571 *(40% reinforcement is considered in the
tension zone)
σcp = Axial stress
As2 νmin = 0.031 k3/2 fck1/2 = 0.319

0.33
VRdc = Max ( 0.12 K (80 ρ1 fck ) + 0.15 σcp ) bw d
(νmin +0.15σcp ) bw d
L= 1000
Max Shear Capacity
fck = 35.00 Mpa ν = 0.6 * ( 1- fck /310) = 0.5323
fcd = 15.65 Mpa
fyk = 500 Mpa VRdc, max = 0.5 bw d ν fcd = 6661.74 Tonne
2
Ac = 16000000 mm
2
As = 52150.44 mm
Reduction factor β = 0.5 for av < 0.5d

ULS SHEAR CHECK FOR ABUTMENT SHAFT :
Forces at bottom of ( SHEAR CAPACITY (LONGITUDINAL

abutment shaft βHL σcp = NED/AC VRdc DIRECTION)
S.N. Load Combination
NED HL Check
t t t N/mm2 t βHL < VRdc
Maximum Reaction
1 797.97 200.70 100.35 0.499 630.570 PROVIDE MINIMUM SHEAR LINKS
Case
Basic Combination
Minimum Reaction
2 (LWL) with Earth 783.74 200.70 100.35 0.490 628.436 PROVIDE MINIMUM SHEAR LINKS
Case
Pressure
3 Span Dislodged Case 648.58 173.65 86.82 0.405 608.161 PROVIDE MINIMUM SHEAR LINKS
Maximum Reaction
Case
Basic Combination
Minimum Reaction
5 (HFL) with Earth 783.74 200.70 100.35 0.490 628.436 PROVIDE MINIMUM SHEAR LINKS
Case
Pressure
Maximum Reaction
Case
Accidental
Minimum Reaction
8 Combination (LWL) 539.47 102.67 51.33 0.337 591.795 PROVIDE MINIMUM SHEAR LINKS
Case
with Earth Pressure
Maximum Reaction
Case
Accidental
Minimum Reaction
11 Combination (HFL) 522.08 92.19 46.10 0.326 589.188 PROVIDE MINIMUM SHEAR LINKS
Case
with Earth Pressure
Maximum Reaction
13 Seismic - Longitudinal 674.51 279.13 139.57 0.422 612.051 PROVIDE MINIMUM SHEAR LINKS
Case
(LWL) -Downward with
Minimum Reaction
14 Earth Pressure 672.56 279.13 139.56 0.420 611.759 PROVIDE MINIMUM SHEAR LINKS
Case
Maximum Reaction
Case
(LWL) -Upward with
Minimum Reaction
Case
Maximum Reaction
17 Seismic - Transverse 665.43 153.64 76.82 0.416 610.689 PROVIDE MINIMUM SHEAR LINKS
Case
(LWL)- Downward with
Minimum Reaction
Case
Maximum Reaction
Case
(LWL)- Upward with
Minimum Reaction
Case
Maximum Reaction
21 Seismic - Vertical 689.60 147.19 73.60 0.431 614.314 PROVIDE MINIMUM SHEAR LINKS
Case
(LWL) - Downward
Minimum Reaction
22 with Earth Pressure 687.55 147.19 73.59 0.430 614.007 PROVIDE MINIMUM SHEAR LINKS
Case
Maximum Reaction
Case
(LWL) - Upward with
Minimum Reaction
Case
Maximum Reaction
Case
(HFL) -Downward with
Minimum Reaction
Case
NED HL Check
Maximum Reaction
Case
(HFL) -Upward with
Minimum Reaction
Case
Maximum Reaction
Case
(HFL)- Downward with
Minimum Reaction
Case
Maximum Reaction
Case
(HFL)- Upward with
Minimum Reaction
Case
Maximum Reaction
33 Seismic - Vertical (HFL) 671.52 124.11 62.05 0.420 611.602 PROVIDE MINIMUM SHEAR LINKS
Case
- Downward with
Minimum Reaction
Case
Maximum Reaction
Case
- Upward with Earth
Minimum Reaction
36 Pressure 670.43 122.88 61.44 0.419 611.439 PROVIDE MINIMUM SHEAR LINKS
Case
Seismic with Earth
Pressure
Maximum Reaction
Case
Basic Combination
Minimum Reaction
39 (LWL) with Fluid 731.81 157.55 78.78 0.457 620.646 PROVIDE MINIMUM SHEAR LINKS
Case
Pressure
Maximum Reaction
Case
Basic Combination
Minimum Reaction
42 (HFL) with Fluid 731.81 157.55 78.78 0.457 620.646 PROVIDE MINIMUM SHEAR LINKS
Case
Pressure
Maximum Reaction
Case
Accidental
Minimum Reaction
45 Combination (LWL) 504.84 99.65 49.83 0.316 586.602 PROVIDE MINIMUM SHEAR LINKS
Case
with Fluid Pressure
Maximum Reaction
Case
Accidental
Minimum Reaction
48 Combination (HFL) 504.84 99.80 49.90 0.316 586.602 PROVIDE MINIMUM SHEAR LINKS
Case
with Fluid Pressure
Maximum Reaction
Case
(LWL) -Downward with
Minimum Reaction
51 Fluid Pressure 637.94 276.12 138.06 0.399 606.566 PROVIDE MINIMUM SHEAR LINKS
Case
Maximum Reaction
Case
(LWL) -Upward with
Minimum Reaction
Case
NED HL Check
Maximum Reaction
Case
(LWL)- Downward with
Minimum Reaction
Case
Maximum Reaction
Case
(LWL)- Upward with
Minimum Reaction
Case
Maximum Reaction
Case
(LWL) - Downward
Minimum Reaction
59 with Fluid Pressure 652.92 144.19 72.09 0.408 608.813 PROVIDE MINIMUM SHEAR LINKS
Case
Maximum Reaction
Case
(LWL) - Upward with
Minimum Reaction
Case
Maximum Reaction
Case
(HFL) -Downward with
Minimum Reaction
Case
Maximum Reaction
Case
(HFL) -Upward with
Minimum Reaction
Case
Maximum Reaction
Case
(HFL)- Downward with
Minimum Reaction
Case
Maximum Reaction
Case
(HFL)- Upward with
Minimum Reaction
Case
Maximum Reaction
Case
- Downward with Fluid
Minimum Reaction
Case
Maximum Reaction
Case
- Upward with Fluid
Minimum Reaction
Case
Seismic with Fluid
Pressure
Minimum shear reinforcement

Overall width of section = 16000 mm Overall depth of section = 1000 mm
Effective Cover at section = 105 mm Effective depth of section = 895 mm
Minimum shear reinforcement ratio (ρmin) 0.072 √fck = 0.000852
fyk
Shear reinforcement ratio (ρw) ASW
(Refer clause 16.5.2 (5) of IRC :112-2011) (s. bw .sinα)
Therefore, ASW (min) /s = 13630.65 mm2/m
Provide 10 Φ links @ 300 mm c/c in transverse direction & 300 mm c/c vertically
2
Asw/s provided 13963 mm /m OK
CHECK FOR ABUTMENT SHAFT SLENDERNESS RATIO:
( IRC 112 / clause 8.3.2 (3))
Ac = 16000000 mm2
As1 As = 52150.44 mm2
fcd = 15.65 Mpa
fyd = 378.5 Mpa
Slenderness criteria
T As4 Moment of Inertia about TT axis
ITT = 1.3E+12 mm4
As3 L T= Moment of Inertia about LL axis
16000 ILL = 3.41E+14 mm4
Radius of gyration along LL axis
iL = √ ( ITT /A )
= 288.675 mm
As2 Radius of gyration along TT axis
iT = √ ( ILL /A )
= 4618.802 mm
L= 1000
Clear Height of compression member lo = 3.313 m

Effective Length of column along LL -axis leL = 1.400 *lo
= 4.638 m
Slenderness ratio along L-L axis λL = leL/ iL

= 0.016
Effective Length of column along TT -axis leT = 2.300 *lo

= 7.620 m
Slenderness ratio along TT axis λT = leT/ iT

= 0.002
Check
λL / λT = 9.739 > 2.000 Check for limiting slenderness ratio
And λT / λL = 0.103 < 2.000 Ignore second order effect
SUMMARY OF FORCES AT BOTTOM OF ABUTMENT SHAFT:
Forces at bottom of abutment shaft CHECK FOR SLENDERNESS RATIO
S.N. Description NED HL HT MELL METT eL = eT = (eL/L) / (eT/T) /
eL /L eT /T CHECK
MTT/NED MLL/NED (eT/T) (eL/L)
t t t tm tm
Basic Combination (LWL) with Earth Pressure
1 Max Reaction 797.97 200.70 0.00 403.36 275.5 0.345 0.505 0.0003 3.2E-05 10.9 0.092 OK
2 Min Reaction 783.74 200.70 0.00 364.95 274.74 0.351 0.466 0.0004 2.9E-05 12.0 0.083 OK
3 Span Dislodged Case 648.58 173.65 0.00 0.00 165.51 0.255 0.000 0.0003 9.6E-11 2.6E+06 0.000 OK
Basic Combination (HFL) with Earth Pressure
4 Max Reaction 797.97 200.70 0.00 403.36 275.5 0.345 0.505 0.0003 3.2E-05 10.9 0.092 OK
5 Min Reaction 783.74 200.70 0.00 364.95 274.74 0.351 0.466 0.0004 2.9E-05 12.0 0.083 OK
Accidental Combination (LWL) with Earth Pressure
7 Max Reaction 546.58 102.67 0.00 201.68 107.01 0.196 0.369 0.0002 2.3E-05 8.5 0.118 OK
8 Min Reaction 539.47 102.67 0.00 182.47 106.61 0.198 0.338 0.0002 2.1E-05 9.3 0.107 OK
Accidental Combination (HFL) with Earth Pressure
10 Max Reaction 529.20 92.19 0.00 201.68 115.90 0.219 0.381 0.0002 2.4E-05 9.2 0.109 OK
11 Min Reaction 522.08 92.19 0.00 182.47 115.51 0.221 0.350 0.0002 2.2E-05 10.1 0.099 OK
Seismic - Longitudinal (LWL) -Downward (with Earth Pressure)
13 Max Reaction 674.51 278.79 13.85 105.00 675.92 1.002 0.156 0.001 9.7E-06 103.0 0.010 OK
14 Min Reaction 672.56 278.79 13.76 99.37 675.95 1.005 0.148 0.001 9.2E-06 108.8 0.009 OK
Seismic - Longitudinal (LWL) -Upward (with Earth Pressure)
15 Max Reaction 674.46 268.34 13.76 104.49 643.11 0.954 0.155 0.001 9.7E-06 98.5 0.010 OK
16 Min Reaction 672.56 268.34 13.76 99.37 643.00 0.956 0.148 0.001 9.2E-06 103.5 0.010 OK
Seismic - Transverse (LWL)- Downward (with Earth Pressure)
17 Max Reaction 665.43 146.54 46.16 224.50 230.80 0.347 0.337 0.0003 2.1E-05 16.4 0.061 OK
18 Min Reaction 663.49 146.54 45.88 217.70 232.10 0.350 0.328 0.0003 2.1E-05 17.1 0.059 OK
Seismic - Transverse (LWL)- Upward (with Earth Pressure)
19 Max Reaction 663.80 139.62 46.16 224.50 212.79 0.321 0.338 0.0003 2.1E-05 15.2 0.07 OK
20 Min Reaction 661.86 139.62 45.88 217.70 214.09 0.323 0.329 0.0003 2.1E-05 15.7 0.064 OK
eL /L eT /T CHECK
t t t tm tm
Seismic - Vertical (LWL) - Downward (with Earth Pressure)
21 Max Reaction 689.60 146.54 13.85 105.00 153.70 0.223 0.152 0.0002 9.5E-06 23.4 0.043 OK
22 Min Reaction 687.55 146.54 13.76 99.37 154.04 0.224 0.145 0.0002 9E-06 24.8 0.040 OK
Seismic - Vertical (LWL) - Upward (with Earth Pressure)
23 Max Reaction 687.96 139.62 13.85 105.00 135.69 0.197 0.153 0.0002 9.5E-06 20.7 0.048 OK
24 Min Reaction 685.92 139.62 13.76 99.37 136.03 0.198 0.145 0.0002 9.1E-06 21.9 0.046 OK
Seismic - Longitudinal (HFL) -Downward (with Earth Pressure)
25 Max Reaction 654.80 225.87 13.85 105.00 548.21 0.837 0.160 0.0008 1E-05 83.5 0.012 OK
26 Min Reaction 652.86 225.87 13.76 99.37 548.24 0.840 0.152 0.0008 9.5E-06 88.3 0.011 OK
Seismic - Longitudinal (HFL) -Upward (with Earth Pressure)
27 Max Reaction 650.50 220.81 13.85 105.00 545.48 0.839 0.161 0.0008 1E-05 83.1 0.012 OK
28 Min Reaction 648.56 220.81 13.76 99.37 545.51 0.841 0.153 0.0008 9.6E-06 87.8 0.011 OK
Seismic - Transverse (HFL)- Downward (with Earth Pressure)
29 Max Reaction 649.25 124.67 0.00 53.78 230.45 0.355 0.083 0.0004 5.2E-06 68.6 0.015 OK
30 Min Reaction 645.41 123.33 45.88 217.70 198.74 0.308 0.337 0.0003 2.1E-05 14.6 0.068 OK
Seismic - Transverse (HFL)- Upward (with Earth Pressure)
31 Max Reaction 646.06 121.82 0.00 53.78 230.94 0.357 0.083 0.0004 5.2E-06 68.7 0.015 OK
32 Min Reaction 644.12 121.82 45.88 217.70 197.92 0.307 0.338 0.0003 2.1E-05 14.5 0.069 OK
Seismic - Vertical (HFL) - Downward (with Earth Pressure)
33 Max Reaction 671.52 123.33 13.85 105.00 121.61 0.181 0.156 0.0002 9.8E-06 18.5 0.054 OK
34 Min Reaction 671.52 123.33 13.85 105.00 121.61 0.181 0.156 0.0002 9.8E-06 18.5 0.054 OK
Seismic - Vertical (HFL) - Upward (with Earth Pressure)
35 Max Reaction 670.58 121.83 16.11 107.25 121.91 0.182 0.160 0.0002 1E-05 18.2 0.055 OK
36 Min Reaction 670.43 121.83 16.02 106.75 122.35 0.183 0.159 0.0002 1E-05 18.3 0.055 OK
Seismic (with Earth Pressure)
37 Span Dislodged Case 654.11 278.07 12.96 45.96 673.51 1.030 0.070 0.001 4.4E-06 234.5 0.004 OK
eL /L eT /T CHECK
t t t tm tm
Basic Combination (LWL) with Fluid Pressure
38 Max Reaction 746.03 157.55 0.00 403.36 423.2 0.567 0.541 0.0006 3.4E-05 16.789 0.060 OK
39 Min Reaction 731.81 157.55 0.00 364.95 422.46 0.577 0.499 0.0006 3.1E-05 18.521 0.054 OK
40 Span Dislodged Case 596.64 130.50 0.00 0.00 313.24 0.525 0.000 0.0005 1E-11 5.E+07 0.000 OK
Basic Combination (HFL) with Fluid Pressure
41 Max Reaction 746.03 157.55 0.00 403.36 423.2 0.567 0.541 0.0006 3.4E-05 16.789 0.060 OK
42 Min Reaction 731.81 157.55 0.00 364.95 422.46 0.577 0.499 0.0006 3.1E-05 18.521 0.054 OK
43 Span Dislodged Case 596.64 130.50 0.00 0.00 313.24 0.525 0.000 0.0005 1E-11 5.E+07 0.000 OK
Accidental Combination (LWL) with Fluid Pressure
44 Max Reaction 511.96 99.65 0.00 201.68 246.07 0.481 0.394 0.0005 2.5E-05 19.522 0.051 OK
45 Min Reaction 504.84 99.65 0.00 182.47 245.68 0.487 0.361 0.0005 2.3E-05 21.542 0.046 OK
46 Span Dislodged Case 437.26 86.13 0.00 0.00 191.07 0.437 0.000 0.0004 1.4E-11 3.E+07 0.000 OK
Accidental Combination (HFL) with Fluid Pressure
47 Max Reaction 511.96 99.80 0.00 201.68 246.27 0.481 0.394 0.0005 2.5E-05 19.538 0.051 OK
48 Min Reaction 504.84 99.80 0.00 182.47 245.88 0.487 0.361 0.0005 2.3E-05 21.560 0.046 OK
49 Span Dislodged Case 437.26 86.27 0.00 0.00 191.27 0.437 0.000 0.0004 1.4E-11 3.E+07 0.000 OK
50 Max Reaction 511.96 99.80 0.00 201.68 246.27 0.481 0.394 0.0005 2.5E-05 19.538 0.051 OK
51 Min Reaction 504.84 99.80 0.00 182.47 245.88 0.487 0.361 0.0005 2.3E-05 21.560 0.046 OK
52 Max Reaction 639.84 265.32 13.76 104.49 782.17 1.222 0.163 0.0012 1E-05 119.764 0.008 OK
53 Min Reaction 637.94 265.32 13.76 99.37 782.07 1.226 0.156 0.0012 9.7E-06 125.921 0.008 OK
54 Max Reaction 630.81 143.53 46.16 224.50 369.87 0.586 0.356 0.0006 2.2E-05 26.361 0.038 OK
55 Min Reaction 628.86 143.53 45.88 217.70 371.16 0.590 0.346 0.0006 2.2E-05 27.278 0.037 OK
56 Max Reaction 629.17 136.61 46.16 224.50 351.86 0.559 0.357 0.0006 2.2E-05 25.077 0.040 OK
57 Min Reaction 627.23 136.61 45.88 217.70 353.15 0.563 0.347 0.0006 2.2E-05 25.955 0.039 OK
58 Max Reaction 654.97 143.53 13.85 105.00 292.77 0.447 0.160 0.0004 1E-05 44.614 0.022 OK
59 Min Reaction 652.92 143.53 13.76 99.37 293.11 0.449 0.152 0.0004 9.5E-06 47.193 0.021 OK
eL /L eT /T CHECK
t t t tm tm
60 Max Reaction 653.34 136.61 13.85 105.00 274.76 0.421 0.161 0.0004 1E-05 41.870 0.024 OK
61 Min Reaction 651.29 136.61 13.76 99.37 275.10 0.422 0.153 0.0004 9.5E-06 44.294 0.023 OK
62 Max Reaction 637.56 233.47 13.85 105.00 678.58 1.064 0.165 0.0011 1E-05 103.408 0.010 OK
63 Min Reaction 635.62 233.47 13.76 99.37 678.61 1.068 0.156 0.0011 9.8E-06 109.263 0.009 OK
64 Max Reaction 633.26 228.42 13.85 105.00 675.86 1.067 0.166 0.0011 1E-05 102.992 0.010 OK
65 Min Reaction 631.32 228.42 13.76 99.37 675.88 1.071 0.157 0.0011 9.8E-06 108.824 0.009 OK
66 Max Reaction 632.01 132.27 0.00 53.78 360.82 0.571 0.085 0.0006 5.3E-06 107.345 0.009 OK
67 Min Reaction 628.17 130.94 45.88 217.70 329.12 0.524 0.347 0.0005 2.2E-05 24.188 0.041 OK
68 Max Reaction 628.82 129.42 0.00 53.78 361.31 0.575 0.086 0.0006 5.3E-06 107.490 0.009 OK
69 Min Reaction 626.88 129.42 45.88 217.70 328.30 0.524 0.347 0.0005 2.2E-05 24.128 0.041 OK
70 Max Reaction 654.28 130.94 13.85 105.00 252.0 0.385 0.160 0.0004 1E-05 38.400 0.026 OK
71 Min Reaction 652.23 130.94 13.76 99.37 252.3 0.387 0.152 0.0004 9.5E-06 40.627 0.025 OK
72 Max Reaction 653.34 129.43 16.11 107.25 252.3 0.386 0.164 0.0004 1E-05 37.635 0.027 OK
73 Min Reaction 653.19 129.43 16.02 106.75 252.7 0.387 0.163 0.0004 1E-05 37.878 0.026 OK
Seismic (with Earth Pressure)
74 Span Dislodged Case 619.48 275.05 12.96 45.96 812.57 1.312 0.074 0.0013 4.6E-06 282.905 0.004 OK
SLS SHEAR CHECK FOR ABUTMENT SHAFT :
As1
T
As3 As4 T=
L 16000
As2
L= 1000
V HL HT MLL MTT
S.No. Load Combinations
Quasi-permanent Combination (LWL) with Earth Pressure
1 1) Max Reaction 471.886 115.766 0.000 0.000 114.944
Quasi-permanent Combination (LWL) with Fluid Pressure
2 1) Max Reaction 437.262 112.754 0.000 0.000 254.010
Quasi-permanent Combination (HFL) with Earth Pressure
3 1) Max Reaction 454.501 105.715 0.000 0.000 124.438
Quasi-permanent Combination (HFL) with Fluid Pressure
4 1) Max Reaction 437.262 113.318 0.000 0.000 254.812
Rare Combination (LWL) with Earth Pressure
5 1) Max Reaction 546.583 129.291 0.000 201.681 169.946
6 2) Min Reaction 539.469 129.291 0.000 182.473 169.555
Rare Combination (LWL) with Fluid Pressure
7 1) Max Reaction 511.959 126.279 0.000 201.681 309.012
8 2) Min Reaction 504.845 126.279 0.000 182.473 308.621
Rare Combination (HFL) with Earth Pressure
9 1) Max Reaction 529.198 119.240 0.000 201.681 179.440
10 2) Min Reaction 522.084 119.240 0.000 182.473 179.049
Rare Combination (HFL) with Fluid Pressure
11 1) Max Reaction 511.959 126.842 0.000 201.681 309.814
12 2) Min Reaction 504.845 126.842 0.000 182.473 309.423
Rare Combination (LWL) (Span Dislodged Case) with Earth Pressure
13 1) 471.886 115.766 0.000 0.000 114.944
Rare Combination (LWL) (Span Dislodged Case) with Fluid Pressure
14 1) 437.262 112.754 0.000 0.000 254.010
Rare Combination (HFL) (Span Dislodged Case) with Earth Pressure
15 1) 454.501 105.715 0.000 0.000 124.438
Rare Combination (HFL) (Span Dislodged Case) with Fluid Pressure
16 1) 437.262 113.318 0.000 0.000 254.812
STRESS CHECK: SECTION AT SHAFT BOTTOM
2 3 Section Dimension
As1 D = 1000 mm
B = 16000 mm
Material Properties
2
As3 fck = 35 N/mm
2
As4 15880 fyk = 500 N/mm
2
Es = 2E+05 N/mm
T T = 16000
Maximum permissible stress in concrete
Rare Combination 16.8 MPa
Quasi-permanent Combination 12.6 MPa
As2 Maximum permissible stress in steel

L
1 4 Rare Combination 300.0 MPa
680.00 Quasi-permanent Combination 400.0 MPa
dy L= 1000
Φ NA xu
Reinforcement Details:
Eff As per
Dia Spacing Cover No.s Spacing Total As From To
Reinf. Cover Unit
mm mm mm mm No.s mm mm2 L T L T mm2/mm
As1 20 150 50 235 4 165 1256.64 235 15880 730 15880 1.72
As2 20 200 50 285 2 395 628.32 285 60 680 60 0.92
20 200 75 85 80 200.253 12566.37 85 60 85 15880 0.79
As3
0 200 0 85 0 0 12566.37 85 0 85 15880 0.79
As4 20 200 50 60 80 200.253 25132.7 740 60 740 15880 1.58
Section Coordinate Properties of Gross Cross Section

S.No. x y Property @ XY Axis @ Centroidal Axis
2 2
1 0 0 Area 16000000 mm 16000000 mm
2 0 16000 CgL 500 mm 500 mm
3 1000 16000 CgT 8000 mm 8000 mm
4
4 1000 0 ILL 1.37E+15 mm 2.13E+10 mm4
5 0 0 ITT 5.33E+12 mm4 1.33E+09 mm4
ILT 1.30E+15 mm4 0.00E+00 mm4
Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete
MQP = 114.9 tm
MST = MRARE - MQP = 55 tm
(Bending Moment due to short term loading)

For short term loading Ecm = 32308.2 MPa
Creep Coefficient Φ = 1
For long term loading Ecm' = 16154.1 MPa
Reinforcement modulus of elasticity Es = 200000 MPa
Modulus ratio of QP Combination Es / Ecm' = 12.38
Equivalent Modulus of Elasticity for Rare Combination: Ec,eq = Ecm*(MQP+MST) = 19273 MPa
= MST +(1+Φ)* MQP
Modular ratio for Rare Combination = Es / Ec,eq = 10.38

STRESS CHECK
Properties of uncracked section
B = 1m ILL = 2.13E-02 m4 V = 539.469 t
D = 16.00 m ITT = 1.33E-03 m4 MLL = 201.681 tm
CgL = ILT = 4
0.50 m 0.00E+00 m MTT = 169.946 tm
CgT = 8.00 m Cover = 0.05 m m = 12.38
As1 = 0.0013 m2 As3 = 0.0251 m2

As2 = 0.0006 m2 As4 = 0.0251 m2
Location of Neutral Axis

MT ILL o
tan φ = = 0.517 φ = 27.36
MLITT
Assume NA to pass through physical centroid (point O) of uncracked section at an inclination27.36
of
to LL axis.
T
N
L 27.36 L 1.000
O
7.034 1.932 7.034

16.000 A
T
Taking transformed area of steel as (m-1)As , both in tensile and compressive zones
Aeff = (7.034 x 1.00) + (1.00 x (1.932 / 2)) + ((12.38- 1) x (0.052 x 2))

= 9.18 m2
Ordinates of CGeff wrt the physical centroid:(take moments of effective area about TT and LL axes
respectively).
e'T = (7.034 x 4.48) + (0.97 x 0.3220) = 10.6229 = 1.157

9.184 9.1835
e'L = 0.1610 = 0.01753

9.184
eT - e'T = 0.315 - 1.157 = -0.842 m
eL - e'L = 0.374 - 0.018 = 0.356 m
Ieff T = 171.407 m4
Ieff L = -11.5039 m4
Ieff LT = 5.4023 m4
Check for tan φ'

o
tan φ' = 0.118 = φ' = 6.7423
Check for position of neutral axis

Stress anywhere along the neutral axis must be zero
Stress at point O = 0.399 N/mm2
2 2
Maximum Compressive stress in concrete = 0.359 N/mm < 16.80 N/mm
2 2
Maximum Tensile stress in steel = -10.655 N/mm < -300.00 N/mm
SLS CHECK FOR CRACK WIDTH (QUASI PERMANENT LOAD COMBINATIONS)
Minimum Reinforcement for crack control:

As,min = kc k fct,eff Act/σs (IRC 112/Clause 12.3.3(2))
For Web
kc = 0.40 For Bending member
h = 16000 mm b = 1000 mm
k = 0.65
fct eff = 2.800 Mpa
Act = 8000000 mm2
σs = 500 Mpa
As,min = 11648.00 mm2 < 25132.74 mm2 on tension face
< 25132.74 mm2 on compression face
Calculation of crack width: (IRC 112/Clause 12.3.4)

wk, max = 0.3 mm
Clear cover , c = 75 mm
Bar dia, φeq = 20 mm
5(c+Ф/2) = 425 mm
Spacing between bars provided = 200 mm OK
2.5(h-d) = 0.800 m
hc,eff = Min (h-x)/3 = 0.181 m
h/2 = 0.500 m
Here, h = 1.000 m
d = 0.68 m Therefore, hc,eff = 181.32 mm
x = 0.456 m
σsc = 13.709
2
Ac eff = 181324.6471 mm
ρp,eff = 0.0876
Maximum Cracking Space (Sr, max) = 3.4 c + 0.17 φ / ρp,eff = 293.82 mm
Es = 200000 Mpa
Ecm' = 16154 Mpa (For long term loading)
αc = 12.381
kt = 0.5 (Factor dependent on duration of load)
εsm - εcm = 0.000041
wk = Sr, max ( εsm - εcm ) = 0.012 mm < 0.3 mm OK
DESIGN OF DIRT WALL
0.3
Density of Earth, γdry = 2.000 t/m3
Earth Pressure Coefficient Ko = 0.244
Earth Pressure = 1/2 Ko γ h2 = 0.304 t/m 1.115
Lever Arm = 0.42 * h = 0.468 m
Moment at Bottom MEP = 0.142 tm/m
Live load surcharge intensity, q = Ko q h = 0.587 t/m2

Live load surcharge pressure = 0.654 t/m
Lever Arm = 0.50 * h = 0.557 m
Moment at Bottom MSP = 0.365 tm/m
ULS DESIGN FORCES :

Unfactored Factored Forces
Load
Loads Force BM Force BM
Factor
t tm t tm
Earth Pressure 0.304 0.142 1.5 0.456 0.213
Surcharge Pressure 0.654 0.365 1.2 0.785 0.438
Total 1.241 0.651
SLS DESIGN FORCES :

SLS RARE COMBINATION SLS QP COMBINATION
Unfactored
Factored Forces Factored Forces
Loads Load Load
Force BM Force BM Force BM
Factor Factor
t tm t tm t tm
Earth Pressure 0.304 0.142 1.0 0.304 0.142 1.0 0.304 0.142
Surcharge Pressure 0.654 0.365 0.8 0.523 0.292 0.0 0.000 0.000
Total 0.827 0.434 0.304 0.142
Seismic Case
Coefficient of Earth Pressure Ca = 0.305
Dynamic Earth Pressure Increment

Horizontal Force = 1/2 (Ca -Ko) γ h2 = 0.038 t
Lever Arm = 0.50 * h = 0.557 m
Moment at Base, MDEP = = 0.021 tm

Horizontal Force = 3/2 (Ca -Ko) q h = 0.060 t
Lever Arm = 0.670 * h = 0.747 m
Moment at Base, MDSP = = 0.045 tm
ULS DESIGN FORCES :

Unfactored Factored Forces
Load
Loads Force BM Force BM
Factor
t tm t tm
NON - SEISMIC COMPONENT
Earth Pressure 0.304 0.142 1 0.304 0.142
SEISMIC COMPONENT
Earth Pressure 0.038 0.021 1.5 0.057 0.032
ULS DESIGN:
Design Bending Moment,MED = 0.651 tm
D (Overall depth at d from the face of the support) = 0.300 m
deff (deff at d from face of support) = 0.250 m
Clear Cover = 50 mm
Grade of Concrete fck = 35 Mpa

Grade of Steel fyk = 500 Mpa
xu = 0.87 Ast fyk / 0.362 fck b = 25.89 mm

xu max = 0.464 d' = 116.00 mm
Under reinforced
2
Ast calculated = M / 0.87 fyk (d' -0.416 xu) = 62.56 mm /m
2
Ast minimum = 0.15% x b x d = 450.00 mm /m
2
Ast required = 0.15% x b x d = 450.00 mm /m
2
Ast Provided = 12 φ @ 150 mm c/c = 753.982 mm /m
2
Increaesd required reinforcement by 50 % = 675 mm /m < 753.982 mm2/m OK
ULS CHECK FOR SHEAR FORCE

Factored shear force VED = 1.241 t
D (Overall depth at d from the face of the support) = 0.300 m

deff (deff at d from face of support) = 0.250 m
Design Shear Resistance ( IRC 112 / clause 10.3.2 (2) )

k = Min 1 + √ 200/d d is depth in mm
2
k = 1.816
ρ1 = Min Asl /bw d
0.02
Asl = 753.98 mm2 Reinforcement on tension face
ρ1 = 0.0025133 *(40% reinforcement is considered in the tension zone)
σcp = 0 Mpa Axial stress
νmin = 0.031 k3/2 fck1/2 = 0.449

0.33
VRdc = Max ( 0.12 K (80 ρ1 fck ) + 0.15 σcp ) bw d = 12.450 t
(νmin +0.15σcp ) bw d = 13.470 t
VRdc = 13.470 t > 1.241 t OK
Max Shear Capacity of section

ν = 0.6 * ( 1- fck /310) = 0.5323
VRdc, max = 0.5 bw d ν fcd = 124.91 t > 1.241 t OK

SLS CHECK FOR STRESSES
Design Bending Moment

MRARE = 0.434 tm
MQP = 0.142 tm
MST = MRARE - MQP = 0.2917 tm
(Bending Moment due to short term loading)

For short term loading Ecm = 32308.2 Mpa
Creep Coefficient Φ = 1
For long term loading Ecm' = 16154.1 Mpa
Reinforcement modulus of elasticity Es = 200000 Mpa
Modulus ratio of QP Combination Es / Ecm' = 12.38
Equivalent Modulus of Elasticity for Rare Combination: Ec,eq = Ecm*(MQP+MST)

=
MST +(1+Φ)* MQP
= 24330.8 Mpa
Modular ratio for Rare Combination = Es / Ec,eq = 8.22

dc (depth of neutral axis) = -m*As + √ ( m2 * As2 + 2* m*As*b* d )
b
3
INA (Transformed) = b *dc /3 + m* As *(d-dc)2
Compressive stress in concrete σc = MRARE* dc / INA
Tensile stress in steel σs = m* MRARE* (d - dc ) / INA
Stress Check For QP

Description Stress Check For Rare Combination
Combination
Design Moment 0.434 tm 0.142 tm
Total Depth at section 300 mm 300 mm
deff 250.000 mm 250.000 mm
Width b 1000 mm 1000 mm
Ast, provided 753.982 mm2/m 753.982 mm2/m
Modular ratio 8.22 12.38
dc (depth of neutral axis) 55.10 mm 66.08 mm
4 4
INA (Transformed) 4.3E+08 mm 6.1E+08 mm
2 2
Compressive stress in concrete σc 0.56 N/mm 0.15 N/mm
2
Permissible Compressive stress 16.8 N/mm OK 12.6 N/mm2
OK
2
Tensile stress in steel σs 20.4381 N/mm2 6.789 N/mm
Permissible tensile stress 300 N/mm2 OK 400 N/mm2
OK
SLS CHECK FOR CRACK WIDTH (QUASI PERMANENT LOAD COMBINATIONS)
Minimum Reinforcement for crack control:

As,min = kc k fct,eff Act/σs (IRC 112/Clause 12.3.3(2))
For Web
kc = 0.40 For Bending member
h = 0.3 m b = 1m
k = 1
fct eff = 2.800 Mpa
Act = 150000 m2
σs = 500 Mpa
As,min = 336.00 mm2/m < 753.98 mm2/m OK
Calculation of crack width: (IRC 112/Clause 12.3.4)

wk, max = 0.3 mm
Clear cover , c = 50 mm
Bar dia, φeq = 12 mm
5(c+Ф/2) = 280 mm
Spacing between bars provided = 150 mm OK
2.5(h-d) = 0.125 m
hc,eff = Min (h-x)/3 = 0.078 m
h/2 = 0.150 m
Here, h = 0.300 m
d = 0.250 m Therefore, hc,eff = 77.97 mm
x = 0.066 m
σsc = 6.789 Mpa

2
Ac eff = 77971.89 mm
ρp,eff = 0.010
Maximum Cracking Space (Sr, max) = 3.4 c + 0.17 φ / ρp,eff = 380.96 mm
Es = 200000 Mpa
Ecm' = 16154 Mpa (For long term loading)
αc = 12.381
kt = 0.5 (Factor dependent on duration of load)
εsm - εcm = 0.000020
wk = Sr, max ( εsm - εcm ) = 0.008 mm < 0.3 mm OK

Abutment - 3+633 Re01

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DESIGN OF ABUTMENT

Skew Angle = 0.00 deg

Live Load Surcharge :

Forces @ Footing Base

Calculating Selfweight of Sub-structure :

Total Weight of sub-structure & foundation = 473.33 t

Calculating Weight of Backfill Dry Condition

Total Weight of backfill = 463.49 t

Total buoyant weight = -248.59 T

Overall Span = 11.00 m

Calculating weight of superstructure Weight Cg. From Deck Top

Reaction From Superstructure over each end = 198.00 t

Total reaction on each support due to superstructure = 218.00 t

Force due to DL about base slab base Left Span

1.5 0.065 thick WC

Overall Span = 11.00 m

Railing Weight = 0.65 t/m

Footpath Weight = 0.75 t/m

Force and Moments @ Foundation Base

5 Wearing Coat 2.40 11.0 26.40 0.033 0.000

Force due to SIDL about base slab toe Left Span

Force due to WC about base slab toe Left Span

SPAN 0.000 11.000 0.000

Loading 8.00 t 12.00 t 12.00 t 17.00 t 17.00 t 17.00 t 17.00 t

Loading 6.80 t 6.80 t 6.80 t 6.80 t 11.40 t 11.40 t 2.70 t 2.70 t

Impact Factor Fraction (IRC:6-2014. Clause.208.3)

Cg above FRL = 1.20 m

Class A 1 Lane Eccentricity = 6.20 m

Class A 2 Lanes C/L Eccentricity = 4.45 m

Class A 3 Lanes C/L Eccentricity = 2.70 m

Class 70 R Wheeled Eccentricity = 4.91 m

Class A 1 Lanes + Class 70 R Wheeled C/L Eccentricity = 3.79 m

Reaction due to dead load and SIDL

Rq max = 99.60 tonne

FLongitudinal = m (Rg +Rq) = 0 + 0.03 x ( 99.60 + 261.065 )

= Max of ( 10.820 , 18.033 )

Forces due to LL Longitudinal Forces, about base slab toe :

Lever arm from footing base = 4.61 m

Moment in about transverse axis MTT = 83.2 tm

For Foundation Design

Fdn Lvl 252.405

Total Fluid Presure

Total Fuild Pressure 113.4 t

SUMMARY FLUID PRESSURE :

For Foundation Design:

Backfill Soil Parameter

LL surcharge intensity q = 2.40 t/m2

Abutment Length L = 14.40 m

LWL 1.8223 t/m2 254.41 0.5866 t/m2

Total Active Earth Presure

Total Active Earth Pressure = 108.6 t

Vertical Component = 31.4 t

Net Moment MTT = 114.1 tm

Total Surcharge Pressure

Total Surcharge Pressure 48.8 t

FRL 258.1 258.13

HFL 0.919 t/m2 256.25 0.587 t/m2

Water Level 3(Ca'-Ka')(h/h')