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Australia
1000 km
500 mi

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Leaflet | Terms & Feedback


Pre Arrival:  Docs | ISPS
Arrival:  Pilots | DS Pilots
Communications:  Pratique | Pre-Arrival | VTS/Radar
Cargo:  Handling
Pollution:  Ballast | Pollution
Security:  Emergency | Security
Local Info:  Time | Holidays
Shore:  Customs
Crew:  Repatriation | ID Cards
Misc:  Authority
Report:  Report
General Information for Australia
Geo-political:
Capital City: Canberra.
Nationality: (noun) Australian, (adjective) Australian.
Population: 21,262,641.
Communications:
International Direct Dial Code: 61.
Number of Internal Airports: 325.
Major Languages Spoken: English 78.5%, Chinese 2.5%, Italian 1.6%, Greek 1.3%, Arabic
1.2%, Vietnamese 1%, other 8.2%, unspecified 5.7% (2006 Census).
Economy:
Currency: 1 Australian Dollar (AUD) of 100 Cents.
Exchange Rates:  (as of September 2014)
USD 1.00 = AUD 1.13
AUD 1.00 = USD 0.89
Exchange rates under licence from XE.com
Main Industries: Mining, industrial and transportation equipment, food processing, chemicals
and steel.
Environment:
Territorial Sea: 12 n.m.
Other Maritime Claims: Contiguous Zone: 24 n.m. Continental Shelf: 200 n.m. or to the edge of
the continental margin. Exclusive Economic Zone: 200 n.m.
Coastline Extent: 25,760 km.
Climate: Generally arid to semiarid; temperate in south and east; tropical in north.
Natural Resources: Bauxite, coal, iron ore, copper, tin, gold, silver, uranium, nickel, tungsten,
mineral sands, lead, zinc, diamonds, natural gas and petroleum.
Natural Hazards: Cyclones along the coast; severe droughts; forest fires.
Terrain: Mostly low plateau with deserts; fertile plain in southeast.
Average Temperatures: 
Month High Low
January 28° C 13° C
June 11° C 1° C
September 17° C 3° C
DOCUMENTS:    Customs Procedures:  First port arrivals, vessel's Master or owner is required
to provide Customs with a notice of the ship's impending arrival. An impending arrival report
can be made by document or sent electronically. The impending arrival report must include the
estimated date of arrival of the ship at the first Australian port or any subsequent port that the
ship intends to visit.
Ships carrying cargo must communicate the impending arrival report, actual arrival report and
cargo reports to Customs electronically. All goods intended to be unloaded from the ship or
remaining on board must be reported.
Ships not carrying cargo may report information manually or electronically to Customs.
Shipping representatives or Agents in Australia can also assist with how to meet electronic
reporting obligations determined by Customs legislation.
The following forms should be lodged with Customs, via Agent, 96 hours (unless advised below)
before vessel’s arrival. It is recommended that forms are submitted to Agent as soon as possible,
but no later than 5 days before arrival:
1 Crew Report (Australian Customs Form 3B)
1 Passenger Report (Australian Customs Forms 2A and 2B)
1 Ship’s Particulars
1 Ship Pre-Arrival Report (Australian Customs Form 13)
To be presented to Customs on arrival:
1 Crew Effects Declaration (Australian Customs Form 5 Part 2)
1 Crew Report (Australian Customs Form 3B)
1 Ports of Call list
1 Ship Pre-Arrival Report (Australian Customs Form 13)
1 Passenger Report (Australian Customs Forms 2A and 2B)
1 Stores List (Australian Customs Form 5 Part 4)
Penalties for non-compliance with Australia's border legislation can be severe. If there are any
doubts whether goods on board require a permit or special conditions, vessel is advised to
contact the Customs Information and Support Centre.
Temporary Imports:  Commercial goods brought into Australia with the intention of being sold
are subject to the normal rates of duty and tax where applicable.
Transshipments:  Goods being transshipped through Australia must be reported on a cargo
report. Customs will allocate a transaction number for the transshipped goods. Number will be
acquitted after the consignment is exported and will be used on the export manifest to reconcile
the two movements.
Pre-Arrival - Vessel Reporting:  Customs Form 13 (Ship Pre-Arrival Report):  The operator
(shipping line or Master) is required to report, to Customs, the impending arrival of the ship,
minimum 96 hours before the vessel's ETA. Required to complete a risk assessment of all vessels
arriving in Australia. This information is also passed to Customs partner agencies to allow for
further risk assessment and compliance with other Commonwealth requirements.
If passage from a place outside Australia is likely to take less than 96 hours:

a. 72 hours or more but less than 96 hours, notice 72 hours before arrival
b. 48 hours or more but less than 72 hours, notice 48 hours before arrival
c. 24 hours or more but less than 48 hours, notice 24 hours before arrival
d. less than 24 hours, notice 12 hours before arrival.

At this time the ship must also report its arrival through the Customs Integrated Cargo System
(ICS). For further ICS information refer to Customs website http://www.customs.gov.au
When reporting, vessels should note:

a. report mandatory for all first port vessels


b. Customs will not normally require this report to be made at subsequent ports in Australia,
however, this may be required from time to time at the discretion of the local Customs
office.

This report is to be made to the local Customs office at the port where the vessel intends to arrive
and may be submitted by hand, fax or email.
Penalty provisions apply for failure to comply with the reporting requirements.
Agents can assist Customs boarding officers to attend a vessel promptly, by keeping their local
Customs office advised of changes to the vessel's ETA.
Customs Form 3B (Crew Report):  Under Section 64ACB of the Customs Act 1901 , the
operator (shipping line or Master) of a ship must communicate to Customs a report of all crew
who will be on board the ship at the time of its arrival at port. This report is required a minimum
of 96 hours before arrival at the port, or where the journey is expected to take less then 96 hours
then the same timetable as used for vessel reporting applies. This is to be notified using approved
Customs Form 3B, Crew Report' . Customs required this information to complete an appropriate
risk assessment of all vessels arriving in Australia. This information is also passed to Customs
partner agencies to allow for further risk assessment and compliance with other Commonwealth
requirements.
Where Customs conduct their pre-arrival checks and determine that there are reported crew that
do not appear to have an appropriate visa, this information will be reported back to the ship's
Agent. This information will also be forwarded to DIAC for their consideration. As crew would
normally still be outside Australia at his stage, the opportunity exists for Agents to re-check crew
bio-data if they believe the crew do in fact have visas or possibly arrange for a visa application to
be made. There bio-data may be found to have been in error the Form 3B can be resubmitted to
Customs with corrected data.
In relation to this reporting requirement, the following should be noted:

a. report is mandatory for all first port vessels (i.e. vessels arriving in Australia direct from
an overseas port/place)
b. Customs will not normally require this report to be made at subsequent (i.e. intermediate)
ports in Australia. However, this may be required from time to time at the discretion of
the local Customs office
c. report is to be made to the local Customs office at the port where the vessel intends to
arrive and may be provided by hand, by fax or by email. However, the local Customs
office will require a signed original form after the vessel has arrived
d. report is only taken to have been communicated to Customs when it is received by
Customs
e. penalty provisions apply for failure to comply with the reporting requirement under
S.64ACD of the Act.

From 1 July 2007, Customs introduced a revised Form 3B, Crew Report' . The revised form
includes the following changes:

1. All crew bio-data (names, DOB, etc) must be provided as per the bio-data contained in
the crew members' passports. Incorrect data will result in Customs being unable to
determine correctly the lawful status of crew arriving on board the vessel (i.e. do they
hold a valid visa or not?) which may result in delays during Customs boarding and
Immigration Clearance.
2. Includes the question Australian Maritime Crew Visa holder? Yes/No' . This change was
requested by a number of Agents during the MCV Industry Seminars, and is an
opportunity for the Master to provide to Customs (and the Agent) an indication of
whether or not the crew are believed to hold an Australian Maritime Crew Visa.
3. The requirement to report the Seaman's Identity Document details has been removed.

Customs Form 2A & 2B (Passenger Report):  Under Section 64ACA of the Customs Act 1901 ,
the operator (shipping line or Master) of a ship must communicate to Customs a report of all
passengers who will be on board the ship at the time of its arrival at port. This report is required
a minimum of 96 hours before arrival at the port, or where the journey is expected to take less
then 96 hours then the same timetable as used for vessel reporting applies. This is to be notified
using two approved Customs Forms 2A–1, Passenger Report (Face Sheet)' , and 2B–1, Passenger
Report' . Customs require this information to complete an appropriate risk assessment of all
vessels arriving in Australia. This information is also passed to Customs partner agencies to
allow for further risk assessment and compliance with other Commonwealth requirements.

a. report is mandatory for all first port vessels (i.e. vessels arriving in Australia direct from
an overseas port/place). If the vessel has no passengers a `Nil' report is not required
b. Customs will not normally require this report to be made at subsequent (i.e. intermediate)
ports in Australia. However, this may be required from time to time at the discretion of
the local Customs office
c. report is to be made to the local Customs office at the port where the vessel intends to
arrive and may be provided by hand, by fax or by email. However, the local Customs
office will require a signed original form after the vessel has arrived
d. report is only taken to have been communicated to Customs when it is received by
Customs
e. penalty provisions do apply for failure to comply with the reporting requirement under
S.64ACD of the Act.

Vessel Arrival – Customs Requirements:  Crew and passengers on vessels arriving in Australia
are required to meet a number of requirements. Specifically, under the Migration Act 1958 , all
crew and passengers are required to be present for Immigration clearance. Customs Seaports
staff have the appropriate authorisation and delegations to undertake the Immigration clearance
function on behalf of DIAC.
Immigration Clearance:  Under the Migration Act (S.172) all crew and passengers entering
Australia are required to be present for Immigration Clearance on arrival. Any person arriving in
Australia, and who departs a vessel (port limits) before being Immigration cleared, is deemed to
have bypassed Immigration Clearance. Persons who have bypassed Immigration Clearance may
become subject to certain actions by Customs or Immigration that may result in them becoming
unlawful and subject to Immigration compliance action (e.g. Visa may be ceased, may be
subjected to restriction on board the vessel, etc).
A ship is deemed to have arrived under the Customs Act 1901, when it is secured within a
Customs S.15 port (or at a place subject to a Customs S.58 permission). Secured means when the
vessel has dropped its anchor (if it goes to anchorage) or when it is made all-fast (last-line) at a
berth.
All crew and passengers entering Australia are required to be present for Immigration clearance
on arrival. Customs will normally complete Immigration clearance at the time the vessel arrives
at the berth at its first port of arrival in Australia, however, this may also occur en route from the
last overseas port (eg. when Customs joins a cruise ship for its voyage to Australia), or at a
subsequent port (eg. where Customs do not board at the vessel's first port of arrival). In some
cases Customs may also provide Immigration clearance for a vessel without actually boarding
the vessel. Crew and passengers arriving on vessels into Australia must satisfy the following
requirements to be Immigration cleared.

1. Crew and passengers arriving on vessels into Australia must hold a valid national
passport.
2. Crew must hold a Maritime Crew Visa (MCV) or other appropriate visa.
3. For crew, a document that establishes the crew member's employment on the vessel
(Crew List, Ship's Articles, Seaman's Book, record of contract).
4. Passengers must hold an appropriate visa that allows their entry (business visa, tourist
visa, etc).
5. All crew/passengers must be present in person for Immigration clearance. At this point,
Customs will complete a face-to-passport check to verify the identity of the passport
holder.
Foreign crew who fail to meet the above requirements may be restricted on board vessel and,
additionally, the operator, Master, charterer and Agent may also be liable for an infringement
notice up to AUD5,000 for each person who is refused Immigration clearance.
Regardless of whether or not crew have been Immigration cleared on arrival, under S.225 of the
Migration Act 1958, at any point during its voyage in Australia, Customs may require the Master
of a vessel to muster the crew of the vessel in their presence. This requirement extends to crew
producing their relevant identity documents (i.e. passport). For this reason, it is recommended
that all crew passports be held securely by the Master of the vessel during its voyage in
Australia, and crew not allowed to take personal possession of their passports. For identification
purposes ashore, it is recommended that crew use some form of photographic identification,
other than the passport (e.g. photocopy of passport bio page, Seaman's Book, company ID Card,
etc.).
Customs Form B523 (Seaports Immigration):  It is important that the crew and passengers of
vessels arriving in Australia are aware of their status and in particular whether or not they have
been cleared by Immigration. Immigration Clearance Advice can be issued by Customs as
follows:

1. If Vessel Is Not to be Boarded: Advice can be issued at any stage before the vessel's
arrival. The advice will be provided by Customs (by hand, fax or email) to the Agent for
delivery to the vessel's Master. Where Customs wish to revoke an advice after it has been
issued they will make contact with the Agent to advise them of this.
2. If Vessel Is to be Boarded: Advice is to be issued by the Customs officers who have
boarded the vessel at the conclusion of the Immigration clearance. Normally be provided
to the vessel's Master.

It should be noted that this advice is issued once only for each arrival. If refused
Immigration clearance, or clearance formalities are still in progress, crew member will
normally be restricted to staying on board the vessel.

3. Refused Immigration Clearance: Crew that have been formally refused Immigration
Clearance will normally be restricted on board the vessel. They are subject to the
conditions listed on the Restricted on Board advice issued by the Department of
Immigration and Citizenship.
4. Immigration Clearance Still in Progress: Crew that have not yet been Immigration cleared
or been refused Clearance are still in Immigration Clearance. As a result these crew
should remain on board the vessel until they receive formal advice in relation to their
status. Should they disembark the vessel and leave the port limits they may be deemed to
have bypassed Immigration Clearance and may be subject of restriction on board or other
Immigration action.

Agents/Masters will be advised as soon as possible of any change in status of a crew member by
DIAC or Customs.
Customs Form B522 (Seaports – Notification of Sign-On):  Form must be submitted (by hand,
fax or email) to the local Customs office 24 hours before the expected sign-on taking place.
Failure to submit the form, 24 hours in advance may result in delays in Customs attendance for
sign-on or delays during Customs sign-on processing. Where Agents/Masters receive notice less
than 24 hours before a crew change-taking place, it is expected that they will provide this form to
the local Customs office as soon as possible and provide a reason for the late notice.
The form includes the following data:

a. vessel details
b. crew bio-data
c. expected sign-on date and time
d. includes the question: Australian Maritime Crew Visa holder? Yes/No . This is an
opportunity for the Master/Agent to provide Customs with an indication of whether or
not crew are believed to hold an Australian Maritime Crew Visa.

After providing this form to Customs, Agents/Masters will still need to make contact with the
local Customs office to determine where and when the actual sign-on processing activity will
occur. The sign-on processing may occur on board the vessel, at Customs House or some other
location as advised by Customs.
It should be noted that for crew to sign on a vessel, the vessel must have arrived in Australia (eg.
be in a Customs S.15 port, be at an Australian Resource Installation, etc.). Crew attempting to
sign on a vessel that has not yet arrived in Australia (i.e. before its first port arrival) or after it has
departed Australia (i.e. after its last port departure), are to be treated as passengers, and are
ineligible to utilise their MCV to be considered lawful in Australia. Agents/Masters are to utilise
the same form to advise Customs of `sign-ons' occurring under these circumstance. Where crew
do join a vessel before its arrival in Australia, and the vessel then arrives in Australia - they will
be outwards cleared as a passenger when joining the vessel and then cleared inwards as crew
when the vessel eventually arrives.
Crew sign-ons to a vessel that is between ports in Australia can be approved subject to
Master/Agents obtaining relevant permissions from the local Customs office.
Where crew are awaiting a sign-on to a vessel in Australia and are currently on a short-term visa
(transit visa 3–5 days) and there are concerns that they may not sign on to vessel before the
expiry of their period of stay, it is important that advice is sought from Customs or DIAC to
determine options for extending that period of stay for those crew.
Customs Form B521 (Seaports – Notification of Sign-Off):  Form contains certain bio-data
details of crew wishing to sign off. It shall be submitted (by hand, fax or email) to the local
Customs office 24 hours before the expected sign-off taking place. Failure to do so may result in
delays in Customs attendance for sign-off or processing.
When Agents/Masters receive notice less than 24 hours before a crew change taking place, it is
expected that they will provide this form to the local Customs office as soon as possible and
provide a reason for the late notice.
The form includes the following data:

a. vessel details
b. crew bio-data
c. expected sign-off date and time
d. includes a space to indicate the sign off reason; eg. repatriation, hospitalisation, etc, as
well as any relevant sign-off details (eg. flight details, hospital details, etc).
e. number of days requested – the minimum sign-off period is 5 days. Where more than
5 days is required this is to be requested via the form. It should be noted that Customs can
only approve up to 10 days for a sign-off period. Where more than 10 days is required
this will need to be referred to a DIAC Regional Seaports officer.

After providing this form to Customs, Agents/Masters will still need to make contact with the
local Customs office to determine where and when the actual sign-off processing activity will
occur. The sign-off processing may occur on board the vessel, at Customs House or some other
location as advised by Customs.
It should be noted that for crew to sign off a vessel, the vessel must have arrived in Australia (eg.
be in a customs S.15 port, be at an Australian Resource Installation, etc). Crew attempting to sign
off a vessel that has not yet arrived in Australia (i.e. before its first port arrival) or after it has
departed Australia (i.e. after its last port departure), are to be treated as passengers, and are
ineligible to utilise their MCV to be considered lawful in Australia (i.e. they need a visa other
than the MCV to be lawful). Agents/Masters are to utilise the same form to advise Customs of
sign-offs occurring under these circumstances. Where crew do depart a vessel before its arrival
in Australia, they are to be removed from the inwards Crew List - they will be inwards cleared as
passenger when they arrive in Australia.
Crew sign-offs from a vessel that is between ports in Australia can be approved subject to
Master/Agents obtaining relevant permissions from the local Customs office.
Where crew have signed off a vessel and their departure from Australia (or sign on to another
vessel) is delayed, it is important that advice is sought from DIAC or Customs on how they may
be able to extend their sign-off period to avoid becoming unlawful.
Medivacs and Distressed Seafarers:  Crew required to be medivaced from vessels into Australia
are generally eligible to utilise their MCV to enter and remain in Australia. Agents/Masters are to
advise their local Customs office of medivacs as soon as they become aware of them. Depending
on the circumstance, sign-off processing may or may not occur at the location where the crew
arrive in Australia. The local Customs office will normally request a Form B521 (Seaports
Notification of Sign-Off) be supplied so they have a record of the relevant details relating to the
medivaced crew.
Depending on their transportation arrangements, distressed seafarers may be treated like
medivacs or as passengers. Agents/Masters are to advise their local Customs office of distressed
seafarer arrivals as soon as they become aware of them. The local Customs office will advise
appropriate reporting arrangements on a case-by-case basis.
Deserters:  There are generally two situations whereby crew are considered to have deserted their
vessel:

a. when the crew member simply leaves the vessel without the Master's permission
b. when the Master grants permission for shore leave, but the crew member does not return
to the vessel

Where a Master/Agent suspects that a crew member has deserted a vessel, this is to be reported
immediately to Customs.
Customs will liaise with DIAC to take appropriate action in relation to suspected deserters. It
should be noted that under S.228 of the Migration Act 1958 , Masters are obliged to report to
Customs the details of any crew that are absent from their vessel at the time of its departure from
a port.
Form 25 (Report of Absent Members of Crew):  On departing a port in Australia, the Master
must report to Customs, any crew member who was on board the vessel on arrival at that port but
is absent, with or without leave, when the vessel departs from that port. This does not include
crew who have signed off. Failure to report absent crew could result in a fine of AUD4,000.
Imported Vessels:  Immigration policy states that upon a vessel's importation (arrival and
Customs import entry), all foreign crew are regarded as having signed off the vessel. Crew
signed off will have 5 days to depart the country, sign on to another non-military ship as crew or
utilise another visa to remain in Australia (e.g. business visa, tourist visa, etc.). Customs will
require a completed B521 Seaports-Notification of Sign-Off form, listing all crew members
signing off the vessel where a vessel is to be imported.
Exported Vessels:  Immigration policy states that, upon a vessel's exportation (departure and
Customs export entry), all foreign crew are regarded as having signed on the vessel. Crew signed
on will be subject to the same processing arrangements as normal sign-on crew. Customs will
require a completed B522 Seaports-Notification of Sign-On form, listing all crew members
signing on the vessel where a vessel is to be exported. They will also require a Customs Form 3B
Crew Report of all persons on board the vessel at the time of its departure.
Contacts:  Customs:  Tel: +61 1300 363 263, +61 (2) 6275 6666 (International).
information@customs.gov.au http://www.customs.gov.au
Immigration:  Tel: +61 1300 368 970 (Entry Operations Centre 24 hours). Fax:
+61 1300 368 422 (Entry Operations Centre 24 hours). http://www.immi.gov.au/sea/
Currency:  Australian Transaction Reports and Analysis Centre (AUSTRAC) require that
travellers entering or leaving Australia must, if asked by a Customs or police officer, disclose
whether they are carrying bearer negotiable instruments (BNIs). BNIs include travellers cheques,
cheques, money orders, postal orders or promissory notes. The separate requirement for
travellers to declare that they are carrying AUD10,000 cash or more (or foreign currency
equivalent) in or out of Australia still applies.
Certificates and Documents:  The following certificates and documents should also be made
available for inspection on arrival:
1 Crew Travel documents
1 Document of Compliance
1 International Load Line Certificate
1 International Tonnage Certificate
1 International Vaccination Certificates of all personnel
1 IOPP Certificate
1 Last Port Clearance
1 Light Dues Receipt
1 Oil Record Book
1 Passenger Ship Safety Certificate
1 Register of Cargo Gear (Refer to Marine Orders, Part 32)
1 Registry Certificate
1 Safety Management System Certificate
1 Ship Safety Construction Certificate
1 Ship Safety Equipment Certificate
1 Ship Safety Radio Certificate
1 Ship Sanitation Control (Exemption) Certificate
1 Ship's Articles
1 Ship's Log
The Master and crew are advised that Australian Customs will not permit the vessel to land any
items unless prior approval has been sought and given.
Quarantine Pre-Arrival Report for Vessels (Pratique):  This form must be provided to
Department of Agriculture, via Maritime National Coordination Centre (MNCC), no more than
96 hours and no less than 12 hours before the vessel's arrival at the first Australian port. DAFF
must be notified immediately if the current status of the vessel (relating to questions on this
form) changes at any time. Giving false or misleading information is a serious offence.
T: +61 (8) 8201 6185. MaritimeNCC@daff.gov.au
Ship's Particulars for Vessel's First Port of Call in Australia: 
1. Vessel Name:
2. Voyage Number:
3. IMO/Lloyd's Number:
4. Radio Call Sign:
5. Last Port of Call:
6. ETA Anchorage First Port of Call: . . . . . . . Hrs. . . .
7. ETA Berth First Port of Call: . . . . . . Hrs. . . . .
8. First Port of Call:
9. Berth:
10. ETD First Port of Call: . . . . . . . . Hrs. . . . . .
(Advise AQIS of any change to the original departure time)
11. List of Australian Ports of Call if known:
12. Number of Cargo Holds/Tanks/Decks:
13. Vessel Type: LOA (m.)
14. Country and Port of Registry:
15. Ship Sanitation Control (Exemption) Certificate issued on . . . . at . . . Port
Quarantine Pre-Arrival Information:  (In the spaces provided below answer the following
questions and tick ❑)
17. Have there been any deaths amongst the crew or passengers during the current Yes No
voyage?
If YES, please state number of deaths () and cause or suspected cause.
18. Has any person on the vessel during the voyage suffered from an illness that may Yes No
have been caused by an infectious disease?
If YES, please state number of people with illness (), cause or suspected cause and
any treatment that the person has had.
19. Are there any animals on board the vessel (including birds and fish)? Yes No
If YES, please give a description of the animals.
20. Have any insects, including bees, been discovered on board during this voyage? If
YES, please give a description and the location of the insect(s).
21. In the past 24 months, has your vessel been in any Russian Far East port(s) between Yes No
40° N and 60° N and west of Long. 147° E during any period between July and
September? If NO go to Question No. 23.
22. If YES, since vessel's last visit to the port(s), has your vessel been inspected and Yes No
cleared by agricultural authorities in Australia, Canada, New Zealand or the USA as
17. Have there been any deaths amongst the crew or passengers during the current Yes No
voyage?
being free of Asian Gypsy Moth?
If YES, please forward relevant certificate to AQIS (notify time and date of
departure from the certifying Russian port).
23. Are there any plants on board? If YES, please describe the health, condition and
location of the plants.
24. Has the vessel carried livestock, seeds (including grain) or meat in the last Yes No
10 cargoes? If NO go to Question No. 26.
25. If YES, for each cargo list the loading port(s) and discharge port(s) and cleaning
performed since the livestock or grain was discharged.
26. Is the vessel's waste secured in animal and leak proof container(s) or a sealed room? Yes No
27. Will there be any crew changes or disembarking passengers while the vessel is at Yes No
any berth or anchorage point at any Australian Port of Call?
28. If YES, specify the port(s) and number of persons and the day and time that they are
expected to sign off/disembark?
29. Have you complied with Australian Ballast Water Management Requirements? * Yes No
Ship and crew safety are of paramount importance when undertaking ballasting operations,
therefore, Masters should undertake ballasting operations in accordance with the International
Maritime Organisation guidelines.
Declaration:  I declare that the Master of the above-mentioned vessel has provided the
information within this AQIS form.
Declaration made by Agent/Master Master's name
Printed name Shipping Agency name
Signature Shipping Agency Tel No.
Rank/Position Shipping Agency Fax No.
Date Shipping Agency Email (if applicable)
Note:  AQIS requirements at http://www.aqis.gov.au/shipping
``Australia'' includes Christmas Island and the Cocos Islands, however, due to the differences in
quarantine status of the Australian mainland, Christmas Island and Cocos Islands, all vessels
travelling between Australia, Christmas Island and or/ Cocos Islands and between Christmas
Island and Cocos Islands must submit a new QPAR.
``Vessel'' includes overseas vessels, installations and overseas installations. Declarations are to
be held on board the vessel for a minimum of 2 years and must be presented for inspection by a
Quarantine Officer, on request, at any Australian port. The granting of quarantine clearance to a
vessel does not release its cargo from being subject to quarantine.
Goods require separate clearance. AQIS may reply by fax unless you state otherwise (Electronic
Transactions Act 1999).
Form 006. Date of Effect 12 September 2007.
Permission to Visit Non-Proclaimed Ports:  At the ports where AQIS has no active presence,
vessels are to apply for permission 10 days before their scheduled arrival (form 20AA). For ports
such as Cape Flattery, the application should be sent more than 10 days in advance.
Application will be accessed on a case by case basis. Vessel will be required to cover all costs
for the duration of the quarantine officer's visit.
Entering Australian Non-Proclaimed Port as First Port of Entry. Tel: +61 (2) 6272 3276.
seaports@aqis.gov.au
Application for 20AA Permission to Enter an Australian Non-Proclaimed First Port of Entry
And/or Subsequent Port of Call:  Must be submitted no less than 10 working days before arrival
in Australia.
Vessel's Particulars and Arrival Information for Non-Proclaimed First Ports of Entry:
Vessel's name:
Vessel type:
Name of Master:
IMO No. and radio call sign:
Country of Registry:
Number of crew and passengers: Crew . . . Passengers . . .
Last overseas port of call:
First intended port of entry in Australia:
Time and date of arrival in the first port of entry:
Time and date of departure from the first port of entry:
Next port of call after the first port of entry in Australia:
Terminating port in Australia and departure date:
Please indicate type of port entry permission you are applying for:
1. Quarantine approval (s20AA) to enter at an Australian non-proclaimed first port of entry:
YES / NO
2. Quarantine approval (s33) to enter a subsequent port of call, which is a non-proclaimed
first port of entry: YES / NO
Australian Customs Service – Approval to enter unproclaimed Australian Ports:
3. Have you submitted an application to the Australian Customs Service seeking their
approval for the vessel to enter Australian unproclaimed ports of entry as detailed below:
YES / NO
4. If YES, has the Australian Customs Service approved your request to enter those
Australian unproclaimed ports of entry as detailed below: YES / NO
Please indicate below the vessel's ports of call and arrival dates while in Australia:
1st port 2nd port
3rd port 4th port
5th port 6th port
7th port 8th port
9th port 10th port
11th port 12th port
Briefly describe the particular type of activity the vessel will be undertaking at the non-
proclaimed ports of entry (e.g. tourism, shore excursions, joint military exercises, taking on
and/or discharging cargo, if cargo related what type of cargo).
.......
Agent's contact details in Australia:
Name of vessel's Agent: Tel: . . . . Fax: . . . . .
Address in Australia: Email:
Vessel's Particulars and Arrival Information for Non-Proclaimed First Ports of Entry:
Signature: Master, owner or Agent of the above-mentioned vessel:
Signature: Date:
Printed name: Rank/Position:
When completed, please send this application to the following AQIS locations for processing:
* Applications for s20AA ports:
AQIS Seaports Canberra Fax: +62 (2) 6272 3276
seaports@aqis.gov.au
** Applications for s33 visits to non-proclaimed subsequent ports are to be sent to local
regional AQIS office.
Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry (DAFF):  Document to guide Agents and
vessel operators intending to land in Australia, and applies to vessels of LOA 25.0 m. and
greater. It outlines the AQIS requirements for vessel clearance in accordance with Australian
Government legislation.
http://www.daff.gov.au/aqis/avm/vessels/guidelines-over25
Document guiding operators of vessels of LOA less than 25.0 m. intending to arrive in Australia.
It outlines the AQIS requirements for vessel clearances in accordance with Australian
Government legislation. http://www.daff.gov.au/aqis/avm/vessels/guidelines-under25
DAFF – AQIS National Office:  Australian Quarantine and Inspection Service, GPO Box 858,
Canberra ACT 2601, Australia. Tel: +61 (2) 6272 3933, 1800 803 006 (Redline).
pr@aqis.gov.au http://www.aqis.gov.au
Regional Offices: 
Tel: +61  
Adelaide: (8) 8201 6000  
Brisbane: (7) 3246 8755  
Cairns: (7) 4030 7800  
Darwin: (8) 8920 7000  
Hobart: (3) 6233 3352  
Melbourne: (3) 8318 6700  
Perth: (8) 9334 1555  
Sydney: (2) 8334 7444  
Townsville: (7) 4789 7888  
ISPS COMPLIANCE:  Ports of entry within the country are ISPS compliant.
Department of Infrastructure, Transport, Regional Development and Local Government.
http://www.infrastructure.gov.au
Also see " Identification Cards".
PILOTAGE:    Pilot Ladders:  Australia strictly observes the international regulations and
recommendations for pilot ladders and pilot boarding arrangements.
The following apply:
SOLAS Chapter Regulations for Pilot Ladders and Mechanical Pilot Hoists.
5 Reg 17:
IMO Res A.426(XI): Recommendation on Arrangements for Embarking and Disembarking
Pilots in Very Large Ships.
IMO Res A.667(16): Recommendation on Pilot Transfer Arrangements.
SOLAS Chapter Regulations for Pilot Ladders and Mechanical Pilot Hoists.
5 Reg 17:
IMO Res Recommendation on Performance Standards for Mechanical Pilot
A.275 (VIII): Hoists.
DEEP SEA PILOTAGE:    Coastal and Reef Pilotage:  Since 2005 the Great Barrier Reef
Particularly Sensitive Sea Area (PSSA) has included the Torres Strait. Licensed pilots are
available for the whole of the Queensland coast, including Torres Strait, the Inner Route of the
Great Barrier Reef, the Great North East Channel, and the reef entrances at Hydrographers
Passage, Palm Passage and Grafton Passage.
Compulsory Pilotage:  The Inner Route of the Great Barrier Reef between Cape York
(Lat. 10° 41′ S) and Cairns (Lat. 16° 40′ S), Torres Strait, and also Hydrographers Passage, has
been declared a Compulsory Pilotage District. All vessels 70 m. or more in length and all loaded
oil tankers, chemical carriers and liquefied gas carriers, regardless of length, are required to use
the services of a licensed Pilot. The compulsory pilotage areas are rigorously monitored by the
Authorities.
IMO Recommendation on Pilotage:  The attention of Shipmasters is drawn to the IMO
Recommendation A(710) on pilotage in Torres Strait and the Great North East Channel.
The Torres Strait Pilotage Area is bounded on the south by the line of Lat. 10° 41′ S, and on the
north by Australia's EEZ, and divided into the following two parts:
Torres Strait Pilotage Area A is bounded by Long. 141° 50′ E and 142° 05′ E.
Torres Strait Pilotage Area B is bounded by Long. 142° 05′ E and 143° 24′ E.
Also see " Report" dated April 2010.
Pilot Boarding:  Vessels requiring a Pilot are to arrange for the Pilot to board at the following
locations:
Eastbound vessels of draft of 8 m. or more: Booby Island Lat. 10° 36′ S, Long. 141° 50′ E.
Eastbound vessels of draft less than 8m.: Goods Island Lat. 10° 34′ S, Long. 142° 04′ E.
Westbound vessels: Dalrymple Island Lat. 09° 34′ S, Long. 143° 24′ E.
Masters of eastbound vessels with a draft of less than 8 m. can request the services of a Pilot
from Booby Island if they wish to do so.
Charts:  Vessels embarking a Pilot for a transit of Torres Strait must carry the following
Australian charts fully corrected to the latest Notices to Mariners: Aus 289, 292, 293, 296,
839 and 840.
Australian Reef Pilots Pty Ltd:  Pilotage arranged through Australian Reef Pilots Pty Ltd. Initial
contact shall be made, where possible, at least ten days in advance in order to allow for the
relevant arrangements and formalities to be completed. Pilot assistance will be provided for
vessel's transit of Hydrographer's Passage, Diamond Islets and Jomard Entrance. Northbound and
southbound vessels, Pilot transfer will take place at Torlesse boarding ground, (Lat. 10° 46′ S,
Long. 152° 13′ E). Pilot transfer will be by launch rather than helicopter.
The initial message must include IMO number/call-sign, required boarding ground, ETA (UTC
+10 hrs), draft, destination, and speed through water.
Pilot will be on board vessel for approx. 50 hours while sailing between Papua New Guinea and
Australia. As such, Australian Customs and Immigration require Pilot's details be added to Crew
List as a supernumerary at least 24 hours before arrival or departure. Australian Reef Pilots will
provide Pilot's details in advance. Tel: +61 (7) 3666 2660. Mobile: +61 4138 78792.
operations@reefpilots.com.au
There is currently no change to the pilotage arrangements offered by Hydro Pilots and Torres
Pilots.
Pilotage Providers:  Australian Reef Pilots Pty Ltd and Torres Pilots are licensed by AMSA to
provide pilotage through the Torres Strait.
Australian Reef Pilots Pty Ltd, PO Box 826, Brisbane, Qld 4001. Tel: +61 (7) 3666 2660.
Fax: +61 (7) 3666 2666. Tlx: 51 9407 6260 ARPB G. operations@reefpilots.com.au
http://www.reefpilots.com.au Contact: Alan Maffina, General Manager.
Torres Pilots, PO Box 674, Bulimba, Queensland 4171, Australia. Tel: +61 (7)
3217 9544 (24 hrs.). Fax: +61 (7) 3217 9722. operations@torrespilots.com.au
Hydrographers Passage:  Hydro Pilots, PO Box 4018, South Mackay, QLD 4740, Australia.
Tel: +61 (7) 4944 0455. F: +61 (7) 4944 0755. Tlx: AA48105 HPILOT. Voicemail: +61 (7)
4944 0455. hydropilots@hydropilots.com.au Contact: Captain James HC London, Director.
Under-Keel Clearance:  Reliance on Charts and Predicted Tides: 

1. Prudent mariners navigate with adequate under-keel clearance at all times making due
allowances for all the factors that are likely to reduce the depth beneath their keels. To
ensure an adequate under-keel clearance throughout a passage, an under-keel allowance
may be laid down by a competent authority or determined on board when planning the
passage. The factors to be taken into account when determining this allowance are given
in the Mariners' Handbook , NP 100, 6th Edition.
2. It has become increasingly evident that economic pressures are causing mariners to
navigate through waters of barely adequate depths, with under-keel clearance being finely
assessed from the charted depths and predicted tide levels.
3. Hydrographic surveys have inherent technical limitations due partly to uncertainties in
the tidal reductions in offshore areas. Furthermore, in some areas, the shape, and hence
the depth, of the seabed is constantly changing. Nautical charts can seldom, therefore, be
absolutely reliable in their representation of depth and, when tidal predictions are applied
to the chart as if they were actual tide levels, the uncertainties are clearly compounded.
4. The limitations of hydrographic surveys are discussed at length in the Mariners'
Handbook and factors affecting tide levels are described in the introduction to the
Australian National Tide Tables.
5. It cannot be too strongly emphasised that even charts based on modern surveys may not
show all seabed obstructions or the shallowest depths, and actual tide levels may be
appreciably lower than those predicted.

Also see " Torres Strait".


PRATIQUE:  Department of Agriculture inspects all incoming vessels, including commercial
and non-commercial vessels that enter Australian ports.
Prior to arrival, all vessels greater than LOA 25 m. arriving in Australia, Christmas Island or the
Cocos Island from overseas, or which have been in contact with overseas vessels or sea
installations, are required to submit a Quarantine Pre-Arrival Report (QPAR) form to the DAFF
Maritime National Coordination Centre. QPAR must be submitted to AQIS at the First Port of
Call no more than 96 and no less than 12 hours before vessel's ETA in Australia, Christmas
Island or the Cocos Island. Form usually submitted by the Agent on behalf of the Master, and by
announcing the planned arrival of the vessel or installation, signals the start of Quarantine
Clearance.
DAFF shall be notified immediately if the current status of the vessel changes at any time. If the
QPAR is not provided, a Non-Granting of Pratique form will be issued and DAFF will meet
vessels on arrival. When quarantine clearance for a vessel has been granted, the vessel should
proceed directly to the berth, if available, and as soon as possible after vessel's arrival at the
berth, a Quarantine officer will board the vessel and carry out an inspection.
Inspection time can be reduced if vessels follow the guidelines provided within the DAFF
requirements for bonding/seizure of stores derived from foot and mouth disease countries on
overseas vessels arriving in Australian waters document. Vessels that intend to enter an
Australian non-proclaimed port as their first port of call or subsequent port of call must apply for
permission to enter that port under section 20AA or s33 of the Quarantine Act 1908.
Applications are to be made on an application for permission to enter an Australian non-
proclaimed first port of entry and/or subsequent port of call form, and submitted to DAFF at least
10 days before the intended date of arrival.
Further information, including a list of proclaimed ports, is available in the guidelines to entering
a non-proclaimed port. Additional requirements apply for cruise, livestock and passenger vessels.
Contact DAFF. http://www.daff.gov.au/publications/quarantine_and_exports/shipping
PRE-ARRIVAL INFORMATION:    Customs Notification:  All vessels must submit, via Agent,
a Pre-Arrival Report (Form 13), 96 hours before arrival.
Australian Waters Reporting:  Under the AUSREP system all Australian and foreign vessels
from arrival at first port until departure from the last port, must report at least once every
24 hours, a position report and destination, to the Australian Coastal Surveillance Centre,
Canberra (ACSC), who are responsible for the Australian SAR area. In the event of a report not
being made, SAR operations will begin within 24 hours of a missed report. Although not
mandatory until first port of arrival, foreign vessels would find it in their best interests to inform
Canberra of their arrival in Australian waters and their departure therefrom.
VTS/RADAR:    AUSREP:  AUSREP is a ship reporting system designed to contribute to safety
of life at sea, and is operated by the Australian Maritime Safety Authority (AMSA) through the
Australian Rescue Co-ordination Centre (RCC Australia) in Canberra.
Participation in AUSREP is mandatory for certain ships, but other commercial ships visiting
Australia or transiting Australian waters are encouraged to participate voluntarily.
Operator:  Australian Maritime Safety Authority (RCC Australia), GPO Box 2181, Canberra,
ACT 2601, Australia. Tel: +61 (2) 6230 6880. Fax: +61 (2) 6230 6868. http://www.amsa.gov.au
Coverage:  Area of coverage for AUSREP and for the Australian Maritime Search and Rescue
Region (SRR) are identical.
Co-ordinates of this area are:
The coast of the Antarctic continent in Long. 075° E thence
Lat. 06° 00′ S, Long. 075° 00′ E.
Lat. 02° 00′ S, Long. 078° 00′ E.
Lat. 02° 00′ S, Long. 092° 00′ E.
Lat. 12° 00′ S, Long. 107° 00′ E.
Lat. 12° 00′ S, Long. 123° 20′ E.
Lat. 09° 20′ S, Long. 126° 50′ E.
Lat. 07° 00′ S, Long. 135° 00′ E.
Lat. 09° 50′ S, Long. 139° 40′ E.
Lat. 09° 50′ S, Long. 141° 00′ E.
Lat. 09° 37′ S, Long. 141° 01′ 06″ E.
Lat. 09° 08′ S, Long. 143° 53′ E.
Lat. 09° 24′ S, Long. 144° 13′ E.
Lat. 12° 00′ S, Long. 144° 00′ E.
Lat. 12° 00′ S, Long. 155° 00′ E.
Lat. 14° 00′ S, Long. 155° 00′ E.
Lat. 14° 00′ S, Long. 161° 15′ E.
Lat. 17° 40′ S, Long. 163° 00′ E.
thence to the coast of the Antarctic continent in Long. 163° 00′ E.
Mandatory Reporting Requirements:  The Commonwealth of Australia Navigation Act
1912 (Division 14 Part IV) makes participation in AUSREP mandatory for certain ships.
The following ships must report to AUSREP: 

1. All Australian registered ships engaged in interstate or overseas trade and commerce,
while in the AUSREP area.
2. Ships not registered in Australia, but engaged in the coasting trade between Australia and
an external territory, or between external territories, while in the AUSREP area.
3. Ships not registered in Australia, but demised under charter parties to charterers whose
residence or principal places of business are in Australia, while in the AUSREP area.
4. Foreign ships, other than the above mentioned ships, from their arrival at their first
Australian port until their departure from their final Australian port. However, they are
encouraged to participate in AUSREP from their entry into and final departure from the
AUSREP area.
5. Australian fishing vessels proceeding on overseas voyages, while in the AUSREP area,
but not including those vessels operating from Queensland ports, which may call at ports
in Papua New Guinea as an incidental part of their fishing operation.

Voluntary Participation:  Ships participating in AUSREP will have their positions plotted for
search and rescue reasons. Not only does this enable the RCC to maintain a positive SAR watch
on the ship, but also allows for ships in the vicinity of search and rescue incidents to be
recognised. To assist AMSA in achieving its purpose, Masters are strongly encouraged to report
to AUSREP voluntarily even where it is not mandated. Such participation will enhance the safety
of reporting ships and that of others operating in the Australian SRR.
Small Craft AUSREP:  Small craft may use AUSREP provided:

a. the voyage is 200 n.m. or more


b. the voyage will take longer than 24 hours
c. the appropriate communications equipment is carried.

Position reports must be sent via Inmarsat or via the AMSA HF DSC network that will allow
vessels to report directly to RCC Australia.
REEFVTS:  The Great Barrier Reef and Torres Strait Ship Reporting System (REEFREP) was
established as a mandatory ship reporting system under the International Convention for the
Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS Regulation V/11). REEFREP was formally adopted by the IMO's
Maritime Safety Committee in Resolution MSC.52(66), and later amended by Resolutions
MSC.161(78) and MSC.315(88).
Australia's Navigation Act 1912 gives the general power to make regulations to implement
SOLAS (s191) and the related power to make Australian Marine Orders (S425(1AA)). The laws
about mandatory ship reporting are based on these powers.
Marine Orders Part 56 (REEFREP) states that ships which are required to report to REEFVTS
must do so whether they are voyaging overseas, between states or within one state.
REEFVTS manages and operates REEFREP.
Interaction:  Ships transiting through the Great Barrier Reef and the Torres Strait must report to
REEFVTS.
Where the ship advises it is an AUSREP reporter, then regular position reports are automatically
forwarded to RCC Australia. When the vessel departs the REEFVTS area, the Master should
revert to reporting directly to RCC Australia. Ships participating in AUSREP will continue to be
polled whilst transiting the REEFVTS area.
When a ship departs a port within the REEFVTS area, and intends to report to AUSREP upon
exiting the REEFVTS area, a Sailing Plan should be sent to RCC Australia within 2 hours of
departure from the port.
If the vessel is an AUSREP reporter and arriving at a port within the REEFVTS area, the Master
should advise REEFVTS that it is the Final Report for REEFVTS and AUSREP. REEFVTS will
pass this information automatically onto AUSREP on the ship's behalf.
Procedures for reporting to REEFVTS are provided in the Great Barrier Reef and Torres Strait
Vessel Traffic Service User Guide available from AMSA and Maritime Safety Queensland
offices.
Communications with RCC Australia:  Primary Communications:  Ships participating in
AUSREP are required to provide several reports:

1. Sailing Plans
2. Position Reports (if polling is not available)
3. Deviation Reports
4. Final Reports.

Primary means of communication for reporting purposes:

1. Inmarsat C. Messages sent to AUSREP using special access code (SAC 1243) via the
Perth LES (Pacific 212 or Indian 312 Ocean Region satellites) will be reverse charged to
RCC Australia.
2. HF DSC. Messages sent via the AMSA HF DSC network will be free of charge. Initial
contact through the AMSA HF DSC station is made by using a DSC safety priority call to
MMSI 005030001. The AUSREP message can then be passed on an appropriate RT
frequency. All reports sent by voice should include the mandatory format fields including
the identifying letter.

Note:  If Inmarsat C reports are not sent using SAC 1243 via 212 or 312, it is likely that the
messages will not be received by RCC Australia, and charges will apply to the ship.
While reporting to AUSREP, Masters should ensure that the ships Inmarsat-C equipment
remains active in the Login mode at all times. Masters of ships being polled as the method of
position reporting will still be required to send Sailing Plans, Deviation Reports and Final
Reports, so that the system integrity is maintained. Masters are asked not to send manual position
reports unless polling is unavailable or they are directed by RCC Australia to do so. Polling is the
required method of position reporting when participating in AUSREP.
Masters are required to set up their Inmarsat-C terminals address book with the new Special
Access Code (SAC) 1243 via Perth LES 212 (Pacific Ocean) or 312 (Indian Ocean). When
setting up the address book entry for sending to SAC 1243, ASCII, 7-bit or IA5 needs to be
selected for data presentation or character code.
Alternative Communications:  If for any reason communications are not possible via Inmarsat-C
or via the AMSA HF DSC station, the required information must be passed by alternative means
to RCC Australia using one of the following:

1. Other Inmarsat Tel/fax services. Ships will be charged for messages sent to RCC
Australia using Inmarsat systems other than Inmarsat-C
2. Other (non Inmarsat) satellite Tel/fax service. A reverse charge telephone call or fax may
be used to pass Sailing Plans and Final Reports when in port.

Contact details for RCC Australia are:

1. Tel: +61 (2) 6230 6880, 1800 641 792 (free call)


2. Fax: +61 (2) 6230 6868, 1800 622 153 (free fax)
3. rccaus@amsa.gov.au

Masters are reminded that the AUSREP system is a positive SAR system, and any unreported
deviations from the Sailing Plan will be investigated.
Ship Reporting Obligations:  AUSREP Reporting:  The following reports must be provided to
AUSREP:

1. Sailing Plan (SP)


2. Position Reports (PR) (if polling is not available)
3. Deviation Reports (DR), where applicable
4. Final Report (FR)
5. Special Report Types, where applicable:

a) Dangerous Goods report (DG)

b) Harmful Substances report (HS)

c) Marine Pollutants report (MP)

Defects, Damage, Deficiencies or Other Limitations:  Masters should advise RCC Australia, or
the Reef Centre (if in the REEFVTS area) by using the Special Report types when:

a. damage to the ship or its equipment will affect its operation and or seaworthiness
b. damage to the ship or its equipment means that a loss of cargo or pollution from the ship
is about to, or is likely to, happen.
When making reports about the likelihood of a discharge, Masters should take into account the
sea and wind state, and also traffic density in the area at the time and place of the incident.
Report Formats:  The Sailing Plan, Position Reports, Deviation Reports and Final Reports should
all be sent using selected standard IMO message format fields.
Reporting Codes: 
ID Message type (PR, SP, etc.)
A Ship name, call sign and IMO number
C Current position (Lat., Long.)
E Vessel's course
F Speed (planned speed of the ship in knots and tenths of a knot)
G Name of last non-Australian Port of Call (if applicable)
H Date, time (UTC) and point joining the AUSREP system (either Lat., Long. point of entry,
or Australian port of departure)
I Next non-Australian port of call and ETA (if applicable)
K Date, time (UTC) of point of departure from the AUSREP system. Either Lat., Long. of
point of exit from AUSREP area or Australian port ship is making for
L Route information
M Communication methods, Coast Radio Stations monitored, Inmarsat/DSC No.
N Agreement to use Inmarsat C polling (insert word POLL) or date/time of next report
(UTC) if reporting manually (where agreeing to POLL please do not send PRs as well)
P Cargo information may be passed by non-voice means if required:
1. normal name of the cargo
2. indicate Yes/No if cargo is classified as hazardous
Q Defects and damage, other limitations as applicable
R Description of pollution or dangerous goods lost overboard
S Weather conditions in area
T Ships representative (Agent) and/or owner
U Ship type, LOA (m.) and g.t.
V Medical personnel carried
W No. of persons on board
X Remarks. If polling, report make and type of Inmarsat-C terminal
Y Request to relay report to AMVER (RCC Australia will only on pass to AMVER if ship
active in.
Sailing Plan (SP):  SP contains information necessary to initiate a plot and gives an outline of the
intended passage. The AUSREP SP should be sent up to 24 hours before leaving an Australian
port or entering the AUSREP area, or within 2 hours of leaving port, or crossing the AUSREP
boundary. If the ship does not sail or cross the boundary within 2 hours of sending the SP, the
original SP must be cancelled and another sent within 2 hours of the revised sailing time.
SP shall contain the mandatory fields A, F, H, K, L, M, N, U and V. Additional fields G, I, Q, R,
X and Y should be added if applicable.
Joining Polling:  By inserting the word POLL in section N of the SP, a Master indicates his ship
is available to be polled using Inmarsat-C. Masters should not send Position Reports if polling is
being used. The inclusion of POLL in the SP authorises the download of a Data Network
Identifier (DNID) to the ships Inmarsat-C terminal that allows RCC Australia to poll the ship''s
position.
Masters will still be required to enter the word POLL in the SP for any voyage where polling is
available. Masters must provide the number of the Inmarsat-C terminal to be polled in section M
of the SP. Masters are asked to use the same terminal each time they are polled for AUSREP.
The DNID may remain in the ships terminal, but the ship will only be polled using that DNID
while active in AUSREP. Because Inmarsat-C polling uses a rectangular area that extends
slightly beyond the AUSREP area, Masters may find that their ship continues to be polled even
though they are outside the designated AUSREP area. This happens particularly to the north and
NE of the area. The additional polling is not referenced or stored once a Final Report is received
from the ship.
Position Reports (PR):  Inmarsat-C polling is mandatory for ships participating in AUSREP.
Masters should not send PRs manually whilst the ship is being polled. All costs associated with
Inmarsat-C polling are borne by AMSA.
PRs should only be sent where Inmarsat C polling is not available, or when RCC Australia
directs a Master to do so. Where required, PRs should be sent at a convenient time from 2200–
0800 hrs. UTC as nominated by the Master. Interval between reports must not exceed 24 hours.
AUSREP PRs are processed automatically by RCC Australia. Automatic processing is efficient,
but an operator may not always see the message. If a Master has additional important safety
information that requires the immediate attention of an operator, the information should be
entered into Field X of a PR preceded by the word ALERT. This will send the message to an
operator for action. Only use ALERT to identify important safety information for immediate
action.
Masters are reminded that fax or email are not suitable for AUSREP PRs.
RCC Australia cannot keep a SAR watch for ships that do not use GMDSS communications at
sea (Inmarsat C or HF DSC).
PR shall contain mandatory A, B, C, E, F and N. Additional fields X and Y should be added if
applicable.
The information contained in the PR will be used by RCC Australia to update the plot. The PR
must reflect the position of the ship at the time of the report. Masters should always ensure that
the date/time of next report is appropriate for the ship's time and location on the following day.
Speed must be the anticipated speed until the next report time.
ETA for the next Australian port or AUSREP area boundary must be confirmed in the last PR of
the voyage. It should also be amended in any report whenever the Master is aware of a revised
ETA. If relying on Inmarsat C polling, and the Master becomes aware that there is a revised ETA
for the next port or for exiting the AUSREP area boundary, a Deviation Report (DR) should be
sent to notify RCC Australia.
Ships Not Intending to Send Position Reports (NOREP):  All ships must report at least daily
when sailing between Australian ports. Foreign ships departing an Australian port for overseas
need not send position reports outbound. Masters are asked to consider continuing reporting via
polling to assist with SAR planning and response.
If the Master of a foreign ship departing on an overseas voyage from an Australian port does not
intend sending AUSREP position reports, an SP must be sent to RCC Australia and include the
word NOREP in place of the date/time of next report in format field N. Amplifying remarks may
be included in field X if required.
Under this option, RCC Australia will not undertake any positive checks regarding the ship's
safety. A NOREP ship must comply with the mandatory requirements of REEFREP should the
ship enter the Great Barrier Reef and Torres Strait area.
Deviation Reports (DR):  DR shall be sent when a ship is more than 2 hours steaming from the
position that would be predicted from the last PR or SP.
A DR can also be sent when any other voyage details are altered. The mandatory fields for a DR
are: A, B, C, N and X. Additional fields should be included where applicable. The reason for the
deviation should be included in Field X.
Final Reports (FR):  FR should be sent:

a. for ships en route overseas and departing the AUSREP area, at the AUSREP boundary
b. for ships ending a voyage at an Australian port within the REEFVTS area, at the last
REEFVTS reporting point
c. for ships ending a voyage at any other Australian port, when within 2 hours steaming of
the port or pilot station.

Note:  When a ship approaches an Australian destination and arrives at a position where VHF
contact is made with the local harbour authority or pilot station, which under normal
circumstances is within 2 hours steaming of the pilotage, an FR is to be sent to RCC Australia.
Under no circumstances should an FR be sent more than 2 hours before arrival. Alternatively, if
the arrival is outside radio watch keeping hours for the port, the FR may be phoned to RCC
Australia immediately after berthing, but no later than 2 hours after arrival. If it is known that the
ship is to anchor or berth where telephone facilities are not available, then the FR should be sent
to RCC Australia via Inmarsat-C or HF DSC.
Mandatory fields for an FR are A and K.
Masters must ensure that an FR is always sent to RCC Australia to prevent unnecessary SAR
action and a waste of valuable resources.
Dangerous Goods Reports (DG):  When an incident takes place involving the loss or likely loss
overboard of packaged dangerous goods, including those in freight containers, potable tanks,
road and rail vehicles and shipborne barges, into the sea.
The primary report should contain message format fields A, B, C, M, Q, R, S, T, U of the
standard reporting format. If the condition of the ship is such that there is danger of further loss
of packaged dangerous goods into the sea, fields P and Q of the standard reporting format should
be reported.
Harmful Substances Reports (HS):  When an incident takes place involving the discharge or
probable discharge of oil (Annex I of MARPOL 73/78) or noxious liquid substances in bulk
(Annex II of MARPOL 73/78).
In the case of actual discharge, the primary report should contain message format fields A, B, C,
E, F, L, M, N, Q, R, S, T, U, X of the standard reporting format.
In the case of probable discharge, field B should also be included.
The Master of a ship engaged in an operation to render assistance or undertake salvage work
should report, as far as practicable, format fields A, B, C, E, F, L, M, N, P, Q, R, S, T, U and X.
Marine Pollutants Reports (MP):  In the case of loss or likely loss overboard of harmful
substances in packaged form including those in freight containers, portable tanks, road and rail
vehicles and shipborne barges, identified in the International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code
as marine pollutants (Annex III of MARPOL 73/78).
In the case of actual discharges, the primary report should contain message format fields A, B, C,
M, Q, R, S, T, U, X of the standard reporting format. In the case of probable discharge, field P
should also be included.
Overdue AUSREP Reports:  AUSREP is a positive reporting system. If a PR or FR is not
received by RCC Australia within 2 hours of the expected time, action is taken to ascertain the
ship's whereabouts and confirm the safety of its crew.
What if a Report Cannot be Sent:  If for any reason a Master is unable to send a PR or FR, they
should ensure that an attempt is made to pass a message through another ship or harbour or other
shore authority as appropriate.
Action Taken by RCC Australia in the Event of an Overdue Report:  Action taken by RCC
Australia, if report is not received as expected, will depend upon prevailing circumstances, but
will generally include:

a. internal checks to establish if your ship's report has been received by RCC Australia
b. for Inmarsat equipped ships, attempts to contact the ship directly
c. for Inmarsat-C equipped ships, an individual poll of the ship's terminal may be done to
confirm the ship's position
d. attempt to contact ship directly by calling on HF DSC to ship's MMSI
e. an all station broadcast indicating concern for the safety of the ship due to non-receipt of
the PR or FR
f. extensive communication checks with overseas Coast Radio Stations, owners, Agents and
other ships are carried out to trace the last sighting or contact with the ship
g. at 21 hours overdue an Urgency Signal PAN PAN will be broadcast.

By the time 21 hours have elapsed, search planning will be in progress, and details of the ship
included in NAVAREA X and facsimile weather broadcasts via VMC and VMW.
By the time the report is 24 hours overdue, positive SAR action will have been started to locate
the ship. This action may include the launching of search aircraft.
Note:  The resources available for an air search decrease with distance from an Australian base.
Reports to AMVER:  While participating in AUSREP, Masters may also wish their reports to be
forwarded for inclusion in the AMVER system operated by the United States Coast Guard. The
words PASS TO AMVER should be added to format field Y of the Sailing Plan to indicate this
requirement. The letters in the word AMVER must not be separated by spaces as this may
disrupt the computer processing of the message.
RCC Australia will only forward AMVER reports to the US Coast Guard while a ship is active
in the AUSREP system. Masters of ships outside the AUSREP area should make reports to
AMVER by email addressed to amvermsg@amver.org or transmit Inmarsat-C message through
TELENOR using Aussaguel LES (321) when in the Indian Ocean Region and Santa Paula LES
(201) when in the Pacific Ocean Region to ensure the reports are received by AMVER.
Reports to Other Reporting Systems:  Reports from ships to other reporting systems (JASREP,
etc.) will not be forwarded by RCC Australia. Ships are requested to pass these reports direct.
Assisting Ships:  Master of any ship engaged in, or requested to engage in, an operation to render
assistance or undertake salvage should report, as far as practicable, fields A, B, C, E, F, L, M, N,
P, Q, R, S, T, U, X of the standard reporting format.
REEFVTS:  VTS reporting system in place for sensitive sea areas on the NE and east coasts of
Australia.
Operator:  Townsville Operations Centre. Tel: +61 (7) 4726 3428, 1300 721 293.
Fax: +61 (7) 4721 0633. reefvts@vtm.qld.gov.au
Manager, REEFVTS, c/o Maritime Safety Queensland, GPO Box 2595, Brisbane Qld 4001,
Australia. reefvts@amsa.gov.au http://www.amsa.gov.au
Coverage:  From the Torres Straits in the north to near Bundaberg in the south. Detailed
information on the REEFVTS area can be found on AUS Charts No. 490, 4620 and 4635.
Area defined by:
1. Torres Strait between Long. 141° 45′ E and Long. 144° 00′ E, including the Endeavour Strait
and the Great North East Channel
2. the waters of the Great Barrier Reef between:
i. the Australian coast
ii. the outer edge of the Great Barrier Reef, as bounded by a line:
a) starting from the outer edge of the Reef at Lat. 10° 40′ S, Long. 144° 00′ E
b) then running SE to Lat. 21° 00′ S, Long. 152° 40′ E
c) then running east to Lat. 21° 00′ S, Long. 152° 55′ E
d) then running SSE to Lat. 23° 42′ S, Long. 153° 45′ E
e) then running SSW to Lat. 24° 30′ S, Long. 153° 35′ E
f) then running west to the intersection of Lat. 24° 30.00′ S with the Australian coast at the
LLW line.
Compulsory Reporting:  The following categories of ships must report to REEFVTS:

a. all ships LOA 50.0 m. and over


b. all oil tankers, liquefied gas carriers, chemical tankers or ships coming within the INF
Code, including those LOA less than 50.0 m.
c. ships which are towing or pushing, or being towed or pushed, where either of the ships
belongs to categories a) or b), or where the LOA of tow is 150 m. or more. LOA of tow is
measured from the stern of the towing vessel to the after end of the tow.

Voluntary Reporting:  Other vessels transiting the REEFVTS area may report on a voluntary
basis.
Warships, Naval Auxiliaries and Government Ships:  SOLAS Regulation V/11 does not apply to
any warship, naval auxiliary, or any ship owned or operated by government; however SOLAS
does state that such ships are encouraged to participate in ship reporting systems.
Master’s Responsibilities: 

a. follow the ship reporting requirements


b. confirm that information from REEFVTS has been received when asked to do so
c. respond appropriately to all information, warnings, and advice given by REEFVTS
d. keep a listening watch on REEFVTS VHF working channels
e. make sure that the Inmarsat C terminal is logged into the Pacific Ocean Region (POR) at
all times
f. as soon as possible, notify REEFVTS of any:

1. incident/accident affecting the ship's safety


2. incident/accident affecting safety of navigation

3. circumstance that may cause pollution

4. pollutants/containers/packages drifting

5. change to route plan.

Failure to Report:  Any Master, or Officer of the watch at the time, who fails to follow the
required reporting procedures, or who deliberately transmits information which is incorrect, false
or misleading, will have committed an offence, and may be fined if convicted.
Mandatory Reporting Requirements:  A ship must send the following reports to REEFVTS:

a. Pre-Entry Position Report (PER)


b. Entry Report (ER)
c. Route Plan Report (RP)
d. Final Report (FR)

Additional reports which must be sent to REEFVTS include:

a. Route Deviation Report (DR)


b. Intermediate Position Reports (IP)
c. Defect Reports (IR)

Reporting Codes: 
ID Message type (PER, ER, RP, FR, DR, IP or IR)
A Ship name, call sign and IMO number
C Current position (either the name of the mandatory reporting point, or the current position
(Lat., Long.)
F Speed (planned speed of the ship in knots and tenths of a knot)
H Date, time (UTC) and point of entry to REEFVTS Area (either name of first mandatory
reporting point entering the area, or the position (Lat., Long.) of entry
J Pilot (is a coastal Pilot on board? (state yes/no). If yes, give the Pilot’s last name and ID
No.
K Date, time (UTC) and point of exit from area (either name of last mandatory reporting
point leaving the area, or position (Lat., Long.) of exit
L Route information (usually a Route Plan Report). If not, the name of the next two
mandatory reporting points, or the course if the ship is not tracking between mandatory
reporting points
M Communication methods (Primary Inmarsat-C details: Inmarsat mobile No. (IMN),
manufacturer and model
O Draft (fore and aft, in m. and dm.)
P Cargo on board (normal name of cargo and state whether it is classified as hazardous
(yes/no). If required, this information may be given by non-voice means before the first
REEFVTS report)
ID Message type (PER, ER, RP, FR, DR, IP or IR)
Q Defects, damage, deficiencies or other limitations, describe details of any damage, failure
or breakdown:
i. collision, grounding, fire, explosion, structural failure, flooding, cargo shifting
ii. failure or breakdown of steering gear, propulsion plant, electrical generating system,
essential shipboard navigational equipment
R Pollution/dangerous goods lost overboard (brief details of type of pollution) (oil,
chemicals and so on) or dangerous goods lost overboard. State the ship's position
U Ship type, LOA (m.) and g.t.
X Remarks (give any additional information which would help the navigational safety of
shipping in the REEFVTS Area; for example, abnormal weather; faulty navigational aid;
or any Dangerous Goods (DG), Harmful Substances (HS) or Marine Pollution (MP)
incident reports
Pre-Entry Report (PER):  Forward at least 2 hours before entering the REEFVTS Area or
departing from a port within the REEFVTS Area giving codes ID, A, B, C, H, K, M.
Entry Report (ER):  Immediately on entry to the REEFVTS Area or departing from a port within
the REEFVTS Area giving codes ID, A, B, C, F, J, K, L, O, P, Q, U, X.
Route Plan Report (RP):  Give route plan details either as standard route plan, reporting points or
way points.
Standard Route Plan:  Standard Route Plan send to REEFVTS with ER giving codes ID, A, B, C,
F, K, L.
Reporting Points:  Give the following information for a route plan report using reporting points.
First sent in with ER giving codes ID, A, B, C, F, K, L.
Waypoints:  Give the following information for a route plan report using reporting points. First
sent in with ER giving codes ID, A, B, C, F, K, L.
Final Report (FR):  Give the following information for a Final Report. Immediately on exiting
the REEFVTS Area, or arriving at a port in the REEFVTS Area, giving codes ID, A, B, C.
Route Deviation Report (DR):  If ship deviates from Route Plan which was sent to REEFVTS,
this information should be reported to REEFVTS before the deviation is made. However, in
situations where a deviation is made without much warning, a report should be sent to REEFVTS
as soon as possible.
Intermediate Position Reports (IP):  Where REEFVTS advises that the ship's position is being
tracked by sensors, then intermediate position reports at the mandatory reporting points are not
required. If the ship's position is not being tracked by sensors, then a brief position report must
be given as advised by REEFVTS, giving codes ID, A, B, C, F.
Note:  Make sure that the ship's Inmarsat-C terminal is logged into the Pacific Ocean Region
(POR).
Defect Report (IR):  Immediately if a ship suffers damage, failure or breakdown which affects
the ship's safety, pollution occurs or special reports as defined by IMO for incidents involving
Dangerous Goods (DG), Harmful Substances (HS) or Marine Pollutants (MP), vessel shall
advise REEFVTS, giving codes ID, A, B, C, F, Q, R, X.
Services Provided:  REEFVTS provides both information services and navigational assistance
services in the REEFVTS Area. If a ship encounters any hazard which is not already included in
Maritime Safety Information (for example, a faulty navigational aid), it should advise
REEFVTS.
Information Services:  REEFVTS provides two types of information services to ships in the
REEFVTS Area: ship traffic information and maritime safety information.
Ship Traffic Information (STI): REEFVTS predicts ship encounters and sends this information to
individual ships as Ship Traffic Information (STI), usually through Inmarsat-C messaging.
REEFVTS advises individual ships of STI:

a. when the ship enters the REEFVTS Area


b. when there is new or changed traffic information
c. in an update every 4–6 hours, depending on the ship's speed
d. at any other time when the ship asks REEFVTS to provide it.

There is no general broadcast of STI.


When a ship enters the REEFVTS Area, a ship will receive STI about predicted ship encounters
and Maritime Safety Information for the next 6 hours of its transit. The STI lists the ship, the
time and the location of the predicted encounter.
New or Changed Traffic Information: REEFVTS monitors the transit of a ship to identify any
significant changes to the traffic information previously given. If there is new or changed traffic
information, REEFVTS gives the ship updated traffic information for the next 6 hours, listing the
predicted encounters as either:

1. new
2. changed
3. unchanged

Traffic Information Updates: When a ship has transited the REEFVTS Area for a period of 4–
6 hours (depending on a ship's speed), and there has been no new or changed traffic information,
REEFVTS gives the ship updated traffic information for the next 6 hours.
This update will also indicate if there are no predicted ship encounters for the next 6 hours. A
ship may contact REEFVTS at any time to ask for an STI update.
Receiving Ship Traffic information: REEFVTS gives STI in one of two ways:
1. Inmarsat C messaging for a ship to receive STI updates by Inmarsat C:
a) it must give REEFVTS the make, model and IMN of the ship's Inmarsat C terminal, this
will be used for email messages
b) make sure that messages from REEFVTS are read when they are received.
If a ship is not receiving STI, check that the ship's Inmarsat C terminal is logged into the
Pacific Ocean Region (POR). If the problem continues, contact REEFVTS to arrange for STI
to be provided in another way.
2. VHF voice communications:
a) Ships must keep a listening watch on the REEFVTS VHF working channels. REEFVTS
works on VHF Channels 11 and 14.
Maritime Safety Information (MSI):  REEFVTS gives ships MSI that is relevant to their location
and intended movement. If a ship encounters any hazard that may affect the navigational safety
of other ships, it should contact REEFVTS.
MSI is sent to ships with the STI. MSI is also given in broadcasts from RCC Australia in the
form of navigational warnings (AusCoast Warnings).
Navigational Assistance Services (NAS):  REEFVTS has information which may help decision-
making on board a ship, REEFVTS may contact that ship. REEFVTS may contact a ship if it
believes that the ship is heading into shallow water or deviating from a planned route. However,
the Master remains responsible for the safe navigation of the ship at all times and should not rely
on the availability of Navigational Assistance from REEFVTS.
Communication with REEFVTS:  All communications are in English using the IMO's Standard
Marine Communication Phrases.
Means of Communication:
1. Inmarsat-C messages sent to REEFVTS using the special access code (SAC) 861 via POR
LES 212 REEFVTS will pay the cost of these messages.
2. VHF, REEFVTS can be contacted throughout 24 hours on either VHF Channels 11 or 14, call
sign ``REEFVTS''. Channel depends on ship's position.
Lat. from Lat. to VHF Channel  
09° 00′ S 13° 30′ S 14  
13° 30′ S 18° 00′ S 11  
18° 00′ S 20° 00′ S 14  
20° 00′ S 22° 00′ S 11  
22° 00′ S 24° 30′ S 14  
3. Other communications include Tel: +61 1300 721 293, (7) 4726 3428. Fax: +61 (7) 4721
0633. reefvts@vtm.qld.gov.au
Compulsory Pilotage Areas in the REEFVTS Area:  Under Australian law, ``regulated ships''
must carry a licensed Pilot in Torres Strait and sections of the Great Barrier Reef. Pilots are
licensed by the Australian Maritime Safety Authority.
The areas where a Pilot is required, see ``Compulsory Pilotage Plan''. A regulated ship includes
ships LOA 70 m. or more and all loaded oil tankers, chemical tankers and liquefied gas carriers,
except Defence Force vessels.
A Pilot is also required for a tug and tow if either the towing vessel or the vessel being towed has
LOA 70 m. or more, regardless of the length of tow.
Great Barrier Reef – Inner Route:  All regulated ships must carry a licensed Pilot when they are
transiting through:

1. Inner Route of the Great Barrier Reef between Cape York (Lat. 10° 41′ S) and the
vicinity of Cairns Roads (Lat. 16° 40′ S)
2. Hydrographers Passage
3. the Whitsundays

Torres Strait – Great North Eastern Channel:  All regulated ships draft 8.0 m. or more must have
a licensed Pilot on board when they are transiting Torres Strait Compulsory Pilotage Area A
(bounded by the Long. 141° 50′ E – 142° 05′ E).
All regulated ships of any draft must have a licensed Pilot on board when they are transiting
Torres Strait Pilotage Area B (bounded by Long. 142° 05′ E – 143° 24′ E).
Torres Strait – Under-Keel Clearance Management (UKCM):  Australian Maritime Safety
Authority is introducing an UKCM system. When implemented, it is intended that the system
will be compulsory for all regulated ships with draft 8.0 m. or more. The Pilot will create a
transit plan, operate the system and monitor compliance with minimum UKC rules.
REEFVTS will monitor the transit against the plan and provide relevant information to the ship
as required. The UKCM system is expected to be fully operational in 2012.
Designated Shipping Areas in the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park:  The Great Barrier Reef
Marine Park Authority has put in place Designated Shipping Areas and General Use Zones
within the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park as part of the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Zoning
Plan. Ship operators need a permit from the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority
(GBRMPA) to navigate outside the Designated Shipping Areas and General Use Zones. A
penalty of up to AUD5,500,000 currently applies if a ship is navigated outside the Designated
Shipping Areas and the General Use Zones without written permission from the GBRMPA.
For further information from GBRMPA Tel: +61 (7) 4750 0700. info@gbrmpa.gov.au
http://www.gbrmpa.gov.au
Standard Route Plans:  Inner Route:  There are three standard route plans for transiting the
REEFVTS area by the inner route between Booby and Sandy Cape. The route plan applies in
either direction of the transit and also applies to any portion of the inner route.
The standard route plan should be communicated to REEFVTS by stating:

1. inner route
2. predefined route by communicating the ship's draft of deep, moderate or shallow
3. the name of any alternative legs intended to be taken that vary from the standard route
(for example, shaded boxes) for that draft category.

For example, a ship plans to transit the inner route, moderate draft route via Varzin Passage
(rather than using the standard route via Gannet Passage). This should be communicated to
REEFVTS as ``Inner Route, Moderate Via Varzin''.
Great North East Channel:  Ships transiting the Great North East Channel enter or exit the
REEFVTS area in three main locations. These are Booby, Bramble or Daru.
The standard route plan should be communicated to REEFVTS by stating:

1. GNE Channel
2. the first set of alternative legs intended to be taken
3. the second set of alternative legs intended to be taken.

Publications:  More details can be found at http://www.amsa.gov.au/shippingsafety/reefvts or by


emailing reefvts@amsa.gov.au
CARGO HANDLING FACILITIES: 
The following is part of Marine Order – Part 32.
5. Bulk Cargo:  Bulk cargo must not be loaded into or unloaded from a cargo space unless means
are provided enabling persons to escape from that space in case of emergency.
6. Accesses, Openings, Ladders, Coamings and Passageways: 
6.1 Requirement for Access:  Loading or unloading must not be carried out in a cargo space the
depth of which, measured from the level of the uppermost deck of the space to the bottom of the
space, exceeds 1.5 m., unless:

a. at least one unobstructed and safe means of access is maintained from the uppermost
deck of the space to the level at which such loading or unloading is to take place; or
b. where the access prescribed by (a) is unavoidably obstructed by cargo, safe access is
provided by one portable ladder complying with Appendix 17.

6.2 Access to Include Opening and Ladder:  A means of access must:

a. include an access opening and an adjacent permanent ladder, both situated clear of the
hatchway through which cargo is loaded or unloaded; and
b. be so located, that a person using it will not enter the space defined by vertical projection
of the uppermost hatchway upwards or downwards.

6.3 Size of Access, Etc.:  An access opening must be:

a. arranged to give an opening clear of all obstructions of not less than 600 mm. in length
and breadth within the coaming and continuing to the deck below on an axis parallel to
the ladder, provided that on a ship built before 1 August 1998, the clear opening need
only be 550×550 mm.
b. where necessary, provided with fittings so arranged, and located adjacent to the opening,
as to afford a secure handhold and foothold to persons using the opening.

6.4 Cover to Access to be Capable of Being Secured Open:  A cover or closing appliance fitted
to an access opening must be so arranged as to be capable of being secured in the open position.
6.5 Ladders: 
6.5.1 The permanent ladder adjacent to an access opening, must be:

a. where the vertical distance between the upper surface of adjacent decks or 'tween deck
and the bottom of the cargo space is not more than 6.0 m., either a vertical ladder or an
inclined ladder complying with Appendix 17;
b. where the vertical distance between the upper surfaces of adjacent decks or 'tween deck
and the bottom of the cargo space is more than 6.0 m. an inclined ladder or ladders
complying with Appendix 17; and
c. so designed and arranged that the risk of damage from the cargo loading or discharging
gear is minimised.

6.5.2 In ships not having a 'tween deck, the uppermost 2.5 m. of a cargo space measured clear of
overhead obstructions, and the lowest 6.0 m. may have vertical ladders complying with
Appendix 17, provided the vertical extent of the inclined ladder or ladders connecting the
vertical ladders is not less than 2.5 m.
6.6 Shaft Tunnels:  Shaft tunnels passing through cargo holds must be provided with ladders or
steps at each end of the hold so that persons may cross the tunnels easily and safely.
6.7 Two Means of Access to be Provided in Certain Ships:  A cargo space in a ship built on or
after 1 August 1998, other than a ship used exclusively as a bulk carrier or as a cellular container
ship, must be provided with at least two  means of access. Where possible, these should be
arranged diagonally within the hold, separated as far apart longitudinally, and as far apart
athwartships, as possible. One such means of access must be maintained in compliance with
6.1 at all times during loading or unloading. A ship built before 1 August 1998 may alternatively
comply with 6.2 of Appendix 7 of Issue 1 of this part.
6.8 Bulk Carrier Accesses: 
6.8.1 In a bulk carrier, a cargo space requiring personnel access for the purpose of loading or
unloading must be provided with:

a. a means of access, including an inclined ladder complying with 3 or 4 of Appendix 17;
and
b. in the case of a ship built on or after 17 November 1986, a second means of access.

6.8.2 The second means of access referred to in 6.8.1(b):

a. May be an inclined ladder complying with 3 or 4 of Appendix 17; or


b. May be formed, regardless of the depth of the cargo space, from a series of staggered
vertical ladders complying with 2 of Appendix 17 linking platforms complying with 6 of
Appendix 17.

6.9 Access in Cellular Container Ships:  In a cellular container ship, only one means of access to
a cargo space is required. This may utilise lengths of staggered vertical ladder complying with
2 of Appendix 17 fitted between adjacent transverse webs or stringers that serve as working
platforms or passageways within the cargo space, provided that:

a. no ladder exceeds 6.0 m. in length; and


b. the passageways between ladders are not less than 550 mm. in width.

6.10 Coamings: 
6.10.1 Where a coaming exceeding 450 mm. in height above the deck surface is fitted to an
access opening, steps, cleats or rungs must be fitted inside the coaming to form a continuation of
the access ladder:
a) To within 450 mm. from the top of the coaming
b) Providing a foothold:
i. not less than 300 mm. in width
ii. with tread depth in the case of a step, and a clearance from the coaming in the case of a
rung or cleat, of not less than 150 mm.
c) Spaced at equal intervals corresponding to the steps or rungs of the access ladder
d) So constructed as to prevent slipping.
6.10.2 Where a coaming exceeds 900 mm. in height above the deck, steps or cleats must be
provided outside the coaming suitable for use by a person climbing over the coaming to enter or
leave the hatch.
Grain Cargoes:  Guidelines for Grain Cleanliness Surveys:  On arrival, a vessel fixed to load
grain must have holds clean, dry and free from residues of previous cargoes, free from insect
infestation, and be in all respects ready to load. Surveyors from the Australian Maritime Safety
Authority (AMSA), and the Australian Quarantine Inspection Service (AQIS) will board,
together with charterers' and other surveyors to check the condition of the ship.
Ships' crews cannot be used to clean holds after arrival, so every opportunity must be taken to
prepare the holds at a previous port, or en route, to avoid the use of costly Australian labour.
Essential Preparation for Loading:  Special attention should be paid to the removal of all loose
scale and rubbish, and the cleanliness of other obstructions, including underdeck girders and the
underside of steel hatch covers, which might harbour insects or the remnants of previous cargoes.
Scale should be removed by high pressure water jets or chipping and scraping. If jets are used to
remove scale, or areas chipped and scraped are painted over, ample time must be allowed for
water to dry or paint fumes to disperse completely. Loose scale or previous cargo residues must
not be painted over.
AMSA surveyors will pay particular attention, in addition to the stability requirements, to the
satisfactory operation of hold bilges, and will require each section to be tested to demonstrate its
efficiency. Following a satisfactory test, each bilge well should have its perforated plate cover
put in place, with a single layer of burlap over it to prevent grain getting into the bilge well. They
will also require hold lighting to be switched off and the fuses removed, to prevent any
possibility of the lights being left on and the grain being heated by the lights sufficiently to ignite
it.
AQIS surveyors will pay particular attention to residues of previous grain cargoes, and to insect
infestation. If such are found, the ship will probably be required to be sprayed or fumigated. The
latter will normally require the crew to be accommodated ashore until the vessel is certified safe
for them to return. This may be as long as 48 hours.
AMSA surveyors will require to be satisfied that the ship will have sufficient stability to carry
the grain safely to her final destination. Form GA, on which the fully detailed calculations should
be shown, is available from AMSA offices. This should be completed in detail. Similar forms
from other grain exporting countries, such as the National Cargo Bureau's form in the USA, are
acceptable in lieu of Form GA. Masters are warned that good quality Australian wheat stows
well, and stowage factors considerably below those normally expected are frequently
encountered. AMSA surveyors will also require to be satisfied that the ship will not be
overstressed during loading or on voyage. If a ship is loading a full cargo at one port, with only
one or two slack hatches, there will normally be little difficulty in doing this, and reference to an
approved grain loading condition will usually demonstrate compliance with the longitudinal
strength requirements. However, when a ship loads at two ports, the requirements may be
difficult, and for some ships, impossible, to satisfy. Where doubt exists regarding the stresses
that the cargo may place on the ship, surveyors may require detailed calculations to be made.
BALLAST:    Ballast Water Advisory Information: 
District Tel: +61  
Sydney, NSW: (2) 9364 7222  
Melbourne, VIC: (3) 9264 6777  
Brisbane (SE), QLD: (7) 3246 8755  
Cairns (far North), QLD: (7) 4030 7800  
Darwin, NT: (8) 8999 2311  
Perth, WA: (8) 9311 5333  
Adelaide, S:A (8) 8305 9753  
Hobart, TAS: (3) 6233 3352  
Canberra, ACT: (2) 6272 5189  
International Shipping:  Ballast water must be managed to minimise the risk of marine pest
introductions. The Australian Quarantine Inspection Service (AQIS) Mandatory Ballast Water
requires vessels to manage their ballast water in accordance with AQIS requirements.
Domestic Shipping:  Harbour Master's approval must be obtained before ballast water being
discharged within port waters. Such approval may be granted if acceptable to the Department of
Fisheries.
Ballast Water:  AQIS deems all salt water from ports and coastal waters outside Australia's
territorial sea to present a high risk of introducing exotic marine pests into Australia. The
discharge of high-risk ballast water from ships is prohibited anywhere inside Australia's
territorial sea.
Ballast water of the following types is deemed by AQIS to be low risk:

1. fresh water from any source: relative density 1002 or less at 15°C and 1000 hPa
atmospheric pressure
2. ballast water that has been exchanged at an approved location (mid-ocean) by an
approved method
3. ballast water of which at least 95% was taken up in mid-ocean
4. ballast water of which at least 95% was taken up inside Australia's territorial sea.

Sediments from ballast tanks must not be discharged into Australian waters.
Full Ballast Water Exchange at Sea: 
Sequential exchange (empty/refill) method
Flow through method
Dilution method.
Each method has been tested and demonstrated results achieving the necessary 95% or better
volumetric exchange of high risk ballast water. Ballast exchanges must be conducted outside the
Australian territorial sea.
It is also recommended that ballast exchanges be conducted as far away as possible from any
land mass and in water of least depth 200 m.
Sequential Exchange (Empty/Refill):  Method involves emptying tanks (one or more high risk
ballast water at sea before refilling them with clean water from the deep ocean). It is important to
ensure that the ballast mix achieved by this method contains no more than 5% high risk ballast
water. Not all ships are able to empty ballast tanks at sea due to considerations of stability, stress
and sloshing.
Masters should verify that their ship's design parameters for stress, stability and sloshing will not
be compromised at any stage of a planned sequential exchange operation. The reduction in
positive stability caused by free surface effect in slack tanks during sequential exchanges must be
taken into account by mariners using this method.
Flow-Through Method:  At least 300% of a tank's maximum capacity of clean water from the
deep ocean must be pumped into each tank to achieve an acceptable 95% volumetric exchange.
Even when, at the start of a flow-through operation, a tank is only partially filled with high-risk
ballast water, at least 300% of the tank's maximum capacity must still be pumped into the tank to
comply with Australian requirements. Capacity is measured from when water begins to flow into
a tank. In the case of a tank that is not completely full at the commencement of a flow-through
operation, tank's full capacity still starts to be measured from when pumping starts, not from
when the tank starts to overflow.
Dilution Method:  Some vessels, mainly tankers, are fitted with extra piping/pumping
arrangements. On some of these vessels, ballast may be pumped in through one side of a tank
and out through the other side simultaneously (pumping in/pumping out, as opposed to pumping
in/simply overflowing out). This type of flushing, using two pumps is acceptable. As for flow-
through, at least 300% of each tank's maximum capacity must be flushed through for an
acceptable exchange.
Australian State Government Requirements:  AQIS does not regulate the management of ballast
water taken up within Australia's territorial sea and domestic ports. Victoria has additional
requirements for the management of Australian sourced domestic ballast water which are
enforced by the Environment Protection Authority (Victorian State Government) under the
Environment Protection Act 1970.
Victoria's requirements regulate the management of ballast water taken up within Australia's
territorial sea (12 n.m. off the Australian coast) and within domestic ports. EPA Victoria requires
all ships intending to visit a Victorian port to submit a ballast water report form and log detailing
the origin of all ballast water on board. No domestic ballast water discharge is permitted in
Victorian waters unless approval has been granted from EPA in writing.
If domestic ballast water is intended to be discharged within Victorian waters (12 n.m. off the
coast) and ports, it must be managed in accordance with the Victorian requirements which can be
viewed and downloaded from the Victorian Environment Protection Authority's (EPA) website
http://www.epa.vic.gov.au
EPA Victoria maintains a 24-hour help line for ballast water enquiries. Tel: +61 (3) 9695 2547.
AQIS continues to be responsible for the regulation of foreign sourced ballast water in Victorian
ports. For every vessel visiting Australia, it is the Master's responsibility to ascertain if any
State/Territory Government ballast water management requirements (over and above the AQIS
requirements) need to be met for calls at any and every Australian port on vessel's itinerary.
Contacts:  AQIS Seaports Program:  Tel: +61 (2) 6272 4363 (within Australia), (2)
6272 4363 (international). Mobile: +61 409 604543. Fax: +61 (2) 6272 3276.
seaports@aqis.gov.au
AQIS Shipping desk. Tel: +61 (2) 9430 2312. Fax: +61 (8) 9334 1666.
aqis.shippingdesk@aqis.gov.au http://www.aqis.gov.au/shipping
Department of Fisheries. Tel: +61 (8) 9482 7333.
Ballast Water Management:  The IMO International Guidelines for Preventing the Introduction
of Unwanted Aquatic Organisms and Pathogens from Ships' Ballast Water and Sediment
Discharges apply to vessels entering Australian ports. Similar Australian Ballast Water
Guidelines also apply for international shipping. Masters should also note that vessels may be
subject to inspection by the Australian Quarantine and Inspection Service.
POLLUTION:  MARPOL Convention requirements to be strictly adhered to.
Vessels Less Than 400 G.t. or Coastal Voyages:  The Western Australian Environmental
Protection Act 1986 , Environmental Protection (Unauthorised Discharges) Regulations 2004 ,
apply to vessels less than 400 g.t. or any vessel on Australian coastal voyages. The DEC advises
that sewage, treated or otherwise, is presently considered a prohibited discharge and is not
permitted in Fremantle Ports' waters.
Vessels are required to report any accidental discharge in contravention of the Environmental
Protection (Unauthorised Discharges) Regulations to the DEC and Fremantle Ports.
Oil, Bilge Water and Oily Water:  The maximum penalty in the port of Fremantle for oil
pollution is AUD50,000 for individuals and AUD250,000 for a body corporate.
Sediment and Grey Water:  The disposal of sediment and grey water within port limits is
prohibited.
Sewage:  Untreated sewage may only be discharged at a distance of more that 12.0 n.m. from the
nearest land provided that sewage held in holding tanks is not discharged instantaneously, but at
a moderate rate when the ship is proceeding at a speed of not less that 4 knots. Comminuted and
disinfected sewage may only be discharged at a distance of more than 3.0 n.m. from the nearest
land provided the system meets technical standards set by the IMO.
Treated Sewage:  Effluent from an IMO approved sewage treatment plant may be discharged at
any location provided:
a) vessel can demonstrate that it has a IMO certified sewage treatment unit on board that has
been approved by AMSA. A copy of approval certification would be required
b) vessel can provide results of discharge effluent quality analysis for a sample collected within
the past 30 days. Samples must be analysed by a NATA approved laboratory and meet the
necessary lower limits of reporting
c) results of analysis are below the effluent quality standards as per table
Parameter Units Certificate Design Criteria
Suspended Solids mg/L < 50
Faecal Coliform MPN/CFU per 100 ml < 250
BOD mg/L < 50
Residual Chlorine mg/L > 50
d) effluent does not produce visible floating solids or cause discoloration of the surrounding
water. Sewage retained in holding tanks on the ship can be collected by an approved and
licensed waste contractor when the vessel is in port.
The Australian Maritime Safety Authority may board the vessel and inspect the unit and request
to sight a copy of certification.
Requirements for Reporting Pollution Incidents: 
1. The International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships 1973/78
(MARPOL) , Protocol I of the Convention contains comprehensive requirements and
recommendations for ship reporting of incidents involving harmful substances. The purpose of
these new reporting obligations and guidelines is to enable the Australian Maritime Safety
Authority to be informed quickly and more accurately about actual or potential accidental
spillages or cargo losses as well as illegal discharges so that immediate action may be taken.
2. Reports must be made when an incident involves:

a. a discharge or probable discharge of oil, or noxious liquid substances carried in bulk,


resulting from damage to the ship or its equipment, or for the purpose of securing the
safety of a ship or saving life at sea (Harmful Substances Report)
b. a discharge or probable discharge of harmful substances in packaged form, including
those in freight containers, portable tanks, road and rail vehicles and ship-borne barges
(Marine Pollutants Report)
c. damage, failure or breakdown of a ship of 15 m. in length or above which:

i. affects the safety of the ship, including but not limited to collision, grounding, fire,
explosion, structural failure, flooding and cargo shifting or
ii. results in impairment of the safety of navigation, including but not limited to, failure or
breakdown of steering gear, propulsion plant, electrical generating system, and essential
shipborne navigational aids or

d. a discharge, during the operation of the ship, of oil or noxious liquid substances in excess
of the quantity or instantaneous rate permitted under the present Convention.

3. These measures seek to ensure early notification of pollution or threat of pollution. The
deciding factor in initiating a report is not so much the distance from the coastline (as in the past)
as the possibility of harm to the coastline or territorial sea of a country. Consequently, Australian
vessels trading overseas should be aware that a POLREP must be made directly to the
Government of any country affected or likely to be affected by a pollution incident.
4. For incidents affecting or likely to affect Australian interests, reports should continue to be
made to the Manager, Marine Environment Protection Services in the Australian Maritime
Safety Authority through the AusSAR.
Pollution Report: 
5. POLREP to the Manager, Marine Environment Protection Services in the Authority, Canberra:
Harmful Substances Report:  (Oil and noxious liquid substances)
Sections of the ship report form which are inappropriate should be omitted from the report.
A. Ship: Name, call sign/ship station identity and flag
B. Date and time of event
C. Position: Latitude and longitude or
D. Position: True bearing and distance
E. True Course
F. Speed in knots and tenths of knots
L. Route information: Intended track
M. Radio communications: Full names of stations
N. Time of next report
P.** 1. Type of oil or noxious liquid substances on board
2. UN number(s)
3. Pollution category (A, B, C or D) for noxious liquid substances
4. Names of manufacturers of substances or consignee or consignor
5. Quantity
Q. 1. Condition of the ship, as relevant
2. Ability to transfer cargo/ballast/fuel
R. 1. Type of oil or the correct technical name of the noxious liquid discharged into the sea
2. UN number(s)
3. Pollution category (A, B, C or D) for noxious liquid substances
4. Names of manufacturers of substances or consignee or consignor
5. An estimate of the quantity of substances
6. Whether lost substances floated or sank
7. Whether loss is continuing
8. Cause of loss
9. Estimate of the movement of the discharge or lost substances giving current conditions if
R. 1. Type of oil or the correct technical name of the noxious liquid discharged into the sea
known
10. Estimate of the surface area of the spill
S. Weather conditions
T. Name, address, telex and telephone number of the ship's owner and representative
U. Ship size and type
X. 1. Actions being taken with regard to the discharge and movement of the ship
2. Assistance or salvage efforts which have been requested or which have been provided
by others
3. The Master of an assisting or salvaging ship should report the particulars of the action
undertaken or planned.
** In the case of a probable discharge only.
Marine Pollutants Report:  (Harmful substances in packaged form)
A. Ship: Name, call sign/ship station identity and flag
B. Date and time of event
C. Position: Latitude and longitude or
D. Position: True bearing and distance
M. Radio communications: Full names of stations
P.** 1. Correct technical name or names of goods
2. UN number(s)
3. IMO hazard class(es)
4. Names of manufacturers of substances or consignee or consignor
5. Types of packages including identification marks (specify whether portable tank, freight
container or other, include official registration marks and numbers assigned to the unit)
6. An estimate of the quantity and likely condition of goods
Q. 1. Condition of the ship
2. Ability to transfer cargo/ballast/fuel
R. 1. Correct technical name or names of goods
2. UN number(s)
3. IMO hazard class(es)
4. Names of manufacturers of goods or consignee or consignor
5. Types of packages including identification marks (specify whether portable tank, freight
container or other, include official registration marks and numbers assigned to the unit)
6. An estimate of the quantity and condition of goods
7. Whether lost goods floated or sank
8. Whether loss is continuing
9. Cause of loss
S. Weather conditions
T. Names, address, telex and telephone number of the ship's owner and representative
U. Ship size and type
X. 1. Action being taken with regard to the discharge and movement of the ship
2. Assistance or salvage efforts that have been requested or that have been provided by
X. 1. Action being taken with regard to the discharge and movement of the ship
others
3. The Master of an assisting or salvaging ship should report the particulars of the action
undertaken or planned.
** In the case of a probable discharge only.
Also see " Ballast".
EMERGENCY RESPONSE CENTRE:    Marine Incidents:  Under the Transport Operations
(Marine Safety) Act 1994 , a marine incident is classified as an event causing or involving:

a. the loss of a person from a ship


b. the death of, or grievous bodily harm to, a person caused by a ship's operations
c. the loss or presumed loss or abandonment of a ship
d. a collision with a ship
e. the stranding of a ship
f. material damage to a ship
g. material damage caused by a ship's operations
h. danger to a person caused by a ship's operations
i. danger of serious damage to a ship
j. danger of serious damage to a structure caused by a ship's operations.

Marine Incident Reporting:  A marine incident must be reported to a shipping inspector within
48 hours of the incident, unless there is a reasonable excuse.
The report must be made on the approved form. These forms are also available from Department
of Transport. This form is used to report all incidents, no matter the type of ship involved.
The form may be completed with the assistance of a shipping inspector to ensure the information
is accurate, unbiased and as reliable as possible. It is important that the form is filled in
completely, with the incident described in as much detail as possible. The shipping inspector
who receives the form will check to ensure it has been correctly completed.
If the initial report is not made on the approved form, the Owner or Master must make a further
report to a shipping inspector on the approved form as soon as possible. The Master would
normally report a marine incident but the Owner would report if the Master, for some justifiable
reason, was not able to make the report. Each marine incident reported will be investigated by a
shipping inspector and the results of the investigation reported in the approved form.
Section 124 of the Transport Operations (Marine Safety) Act 1994 requires ships Masters to
assist if a marine incident involves two or more ships. The Master of each ship involved in the
marine incident must to the extent that he can do so without danger to his ship or persons on
board his ship:

a. give the other ship involved in the incident, its Master and persons on board the ship the
necessary assistance to save them from danger caused by the marine incident
b. stay by the other ship until no further assistance is required
c. give the Master of the other ship reasonable particulars adequate to identify the ship and
its owner
Section 129 of the Transport Operations (Marine Safety) Act 1994 requires the Master of a ship
to promptly report dangers to navigation including, an abandoned ship, a damaged aid to
navigation, severe weather conditions and so on.
Marine Incident Reporting – AMSA:  Under section 19 of the Transport Safety Investigation Act
2003 any incident involving a ship in Australian waters including:

a. breakage of gear or injury to any person during cargo work


b. damage or defect to ship, machinery or equipment
c. peril or a close quarters situation
d. stranding or disappearance
e. death, serious injury or a dangerous occurrence
f. a birth.

Must be reported to the Australian Maritime Safety Authority (AMSA) using form 19 incident
alert within four hours of the incident occurring. A detailed incident report must be submitted to
the Australian Maritime Safety Authority Canberra on AMSA form 19 within 72 hours of the
incident occurring.
Reports are to be submitted by Fax: +61 2 6230 6868 or 1800 622 153 or email:
Reports@amsa.gov.au
Complete details of these requirements are available on the Australian Maritime Safety Authority
website.
Procedures Subsequent to Serious Marine Incidents:  In the case of a vessel grounding, or if
structural damage has occurred, the vessel is to be removed to a position of safety. Immediate
advice from the Regional Harbour Master should be sought in this instance.
The vessel is to be surveyed by the appropriate authority (Australian Maritime Safety Authority
or classification society) to ensure the seaworthiness of the vessel before it leaves port limits.
Port Community Responsibilities:  As a responsible member of the maritime community, any
person witnessing an incident which was, or is capable of, becoming an emergency is obliged to
report the matter to the Regional Harbour Master's office and/or the emergency response
agencies of Police, Fire or Ambulance.
The Australian Maritime Safety Authority requests pilots, and port authority officers and others
to notify them of suspected deficiencies on ships.
SECURITY/GANGWAY:    Mainland Ports:  Safe means of access regulations for boarding
vessels must comply with Marine Orders issued by AMSA. Ship's crew required to provide a
watchman for the gangway.
TIME:  Daylight saving is adopted in some States in accordance with table below:
Standard Daylight Saving
GMT + GMT +
Western Australia 8 hours 9 hours
Northern Territory 9.5 hours No change
Queensland 10 hours No change
South Australia 9.5 hours 10.5 hours
Victoria 10 hours 11 hours
Tasmania 10 hours 11 hours
New South Wales 10 hours 11 hours
Date of change may vary by as much as 14 days from state to state (normally late October to
early or mid-March).
LOCAL HOLIDAYS:  1 January (New Year's Day); 26 January (Australia Day); Good Friday;
Easter Sunday; Easter Monday; second Monday in March (Adelaide Cup Day); 25 April (Anzac
Day); 1 May (Labour Day); second Monday in June (Queen's Birthday); first Tuesday in
November (Melbourne Cup Day); 25 December (Christmas Day); 26 December (Boxing Day).
CUSTOMS:  At first port of call in Australia, each crew member is allowed duty free
250 cigarettes (or equivalent in tobacco products), one bottle of spirits (not exceeding
1.125 litres).
REPATRIATION:  See " Documents".
IDENTIFICATION CARDS:    Maritime Security Identification Cards (MSIC):  Whilst in a
maritime security zone, a person shall display a valid MSIC or shall be escorted by a holder of a
valid MSIC. Ships' crew members without a valid MSIC are not permitted to enter or remain in a
maritime security zone without an escort. A crew member is permitted to disembark the vessel
for the purpose of reading vessel's draft or checking mooring lines without an escort, however,
the crew member must remain within the wharf apron at all times while performing these duties.
Department of Transport and Regional Services (DOTARS) requires that any visitors accessing
port facilities must have a Maritime Security Identification Card (MSIC).
http://www.dotars.gov.au
Regulatory Changes to the Maritime Security Identification Card (MSIC) Scheme:  As of
1 December 2010, the following enhancements to the MSIC scheme took effect:

1. Background checks are conducted every two years with cards being valid for up to four
years.
2. A new offence to prosecute MSIC holders, who fail to advise their MSIC issuing body or
AusCheck if they have been convicted of a disqualifying offence, or convicted of any
other maritime security relevant offence, and sentenced to imprisonment for that offence.
3. A new offence to prosecute MSIC issuing bodies that fail to suspend an MSIC at the
direction of the Secretary of the Department of Infrastructure and Transport, or fail to
cancel the MSIC, if they have been advised by AusCheck that the holder is no longer
eligible for a card due to criminal offences.
4. This is in addition to the expansion of the list of offences that may preclude a person
from eligibility for an MSIC to cover additional offences such as murder, use of
prohibited explosives, making a bomb hoax, kidnapping and bribing a government
official, which came into effect on 1 July 2010.

For further information, please see the MSIC fact sheets at http://www.infrastructure.gov.au
For any enquiries regarding the MSIC scheme, email idsecurity@infrastructure.gov.au
Also see " Documents".
AUTHORITY:    South East:  Australian Quarantine and Inspection Service, PO Box 5130,
Garden City,  VIC 3207, Australia. Tel:  +61 (3) 8387 0100. Fax:  +61 (3) 9396 1411. Contact:
Technical Manager. Mobile:  +61 438 348 524.
Central East:  Australian Quarantine and Inspection Service, 1 Crewe Place, Rosebery,
NWS 2018, Australia. Tel:  +61 (2) 8334 7447. Fax:  +61 (2) 8334 7517. Contact:  Outports
Shipping and Exports Manager. Mobile:  +61 407 355 103.
North East:  Australian Quarantine and Inspection Service, PO Box 1245, Townsville,
QLD 4810, Australia. Tel:  +61 (7) 4789 7813. Fax:  +61 (7) 4789 7821.
South West:  Australian Quarantine and Inspection Service, 9 Fricker Road, Perth Airport,
WA 6105, Australia. Tel:  +61 (8) 9334 1626. Fax:  +61 (8) 9334 1666.
Northern:  Australian Quarantine and Inspection Service, 1 Pederson Road, Marrara,  NT 0812,
Australia. Tel:  +61 (8) 8920 7019. Fax:  +61 (8) 8920 7022.

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