Prepared by:

LYNDON L. LAZARO
4th Placer, August 2014 LET

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One angle of a 𝑎 𝑏
parallelogram is 35.
What are the measure of
the three other angles? 𝑑 𝑐
Opposite angles of a parallelogram are
equal and adjacent angles are
85°, 135°, 140° supplementary.

145°, 35°, 145° 𝑏 = 𝟑𝟓°

𝑎 = 𝑐 = 180° − 35° = 𝟏𝟒𝟓°
35°, 65°, 65°
45°, 65°, 170°
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The edge of a rectangular ½ ft

solid have these measures:
1
1.5 ft x ft x 3 inches. What
2 1.5 ft
is its volume in cubic
inches? 1.5 ft x
12 𝑖𝑛𝑐ℎ𝑒𝑠
= 18 inches
1𝑓𝑡
12 𝑖𝑛𝑐ℎ𝑒𝑠
1/2 ft x = 6 inches
225 324 1𝑓𝑡

272 27
V = lwh = (18)(6)(3) = 324 𝒊𝒏𝟑
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In a certain school, the

ratio of boys to girls is 3
to 7. If there are 150
boys and girls in the
3+7 = 10
school, how many boys 150 ÷ 10 = 15
are there?
(3)(15) = 45
75 105
90 45
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A water tank contains

8 liters when it is 20%
8 20%

full. How many liters 8 20%

does it contain when 8 20%

it is 75% full? 6 15%
2

58 30
15 60
8 + 8 + 8 + 6 = 𝟑𝟎
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Which of the
following has the 39 = 3 ⋅ 3 ⋅ 3 ⋅ 3 ⋅ 3 ⋅ 3 ⋅ 3 ⋅ 3 ⋅ 3 = 𝟏𝟗𝟔𝟖𝟑

largest value? 93 = (32 )3 = 36

75 = 16807
39 64 = (3 ⋅ 2)4 = 34 ⋅ 24
75
93 64
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Which of these
three fractions
has the largest 𝟑
= 𝟎. 𝟕𝟓
value? 𝟒
3 12 4
= 0.27
4 24 15
4 5 12 5
15 = 0.5 = 0.55
9 24 9
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vertex
An isosceles
triangle has
The vertex angle of two equal
an isosceles triangle sides and
angles.
is 30°. What is the base base

Note: The sum of the angles of any triangle is 180°.

measure of one of
the base angles? 30°
180° − 30° = 150°
70° 150°
base base
150°÷ 2 = 75°
75° 60°
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Which of these has

a value different
from the other 𝟏𝟐
three? = 𝟎. 𝟏𝟔
𝟕𝟓
3
= 0.15
.15 3/20 20
12/75 15% 15% = 0.15
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How many degrees 1 rev = 360°

are between the

hands of a clock at
3:40? 8 ∙ 30° = 240° 8
312 ∙ 30° = 110°

125° 130° 240° − 110° = 130°

140° 150°
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What is the value of

1 3 2 3 1 3 2 3
12 − 2 − 7 + 19 ? 12 6 − 28 − 73 + 19 4
6 8 3 4
1 2 3 3
= 12 − 7 + 19 − 2
22 18 6 3 4 8
7 1 3
21 21 = 4 + 17
8 2 8
𝟕
= 𝟐𝟏
𝟖
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Which of these
math sentences is 1/7 + 2/3 = 17/21
NOT CORRECT?
1/7 + 2/3 = 3/21
½ + 1/3 = 5/6
1/6 + 1/8 = 14/48
1/3 + ¼ = 7/12
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What number is the

11120
next in this sequence? 11260 – 11120 = 140
11120, 11260, 11420, 11600 11260
11420 – 11260 = 160
11420
11600 – 11420 = 180
11760 11820 11600
11720 11800
11600 + 200 = 11800
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Joseph is 10 years
older than his sister. If
Joseph was 25 years 1983 – 25 = 1958
of age in 1983, in what
year could she had 1958 + 10 = 1968
been born?

1968 1948
1953 1958
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How many glasses of

Cola each to be filled 1.5 L x
1000 𝑐𝑢.𝑐𝑚
= 1500 cu.cm.
1𝐿
with 150 cu.cm. of the
liquid can be made from
5 family size bottles of
Cola each containing 1.5
= 150 cu.cm. 150 cu.cm. 150 cu.cm. 150 cu.cm. 150 cu.cm.

liters? 150 cu.cm. 150 cu.cm. 150 cu.cm. 150 cu.cm. 150 cu.cm.
1500 cu.cm.

60 50 Therefore, 50 glasses can be made

from 5 family size bottles of Cola.
45 40
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259:37 as 259:37 = 7:1

_____
5:1 = 5:1 25:4 = 25:4
84:12 = 7:1 63:441 = 1:7
5:1 25:4
84:12 63:441
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What value of 𝑥 will

make this proportion 1.3:𝒙 = 3.25:8.00
correct?
1.3:𝑥=3.25:8.00.
(1.3)(8.00) = 10.4
20 2
10.4 ÷ 3.25 = 3.2
3.5 3.2
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If the counting
2 21 24 27
numbers 1 to 30 are
12 22 25 28
written down, how
many times does the 20 23 26 29
digit 2 appear?
13 12
11 14
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In the playground for

kindergarten kids, 18
children are riding
tricycles or bicycles. If 10 kids 8 kids 18 kids
30 wheels 16 wheels 46 wheels
there are 43 wheels in
all, how many tricycles 9 kids 9 kids 18 kids
27 wheels 18 wheels 45 wheels
are there?
7 kids 11 kids 18 kids
21 wheels 22 wheels 43 wheels
7 9
8 11
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Between January 2008 January August

and August 2008, the 52.9

price of gasoline rose 28.4

from 28.40 to 52.90 per
liter. What is the percent January August

of increase over the 8-

month period? 52.90 − 28.40
⋅ 100% = 𝟖𝟔. 𝟐𝟕%
28.40
97.5% 46.81%
86.27% 24.5%
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Ana and Beth do a job

together in two hours.
Ana = 5 hrs Beth = 𝑥 hrs
Working alone, Ana does Both = 2 hrs
the job in 5 hours. How 𝟏 𝟏 𝟏
long will it take Beth to + =
𝟓 𝒙 𝟐
do the job alone?
1 1 8 1 1 𝟏
+ = + =
5 3 15 5 31 𝟐
3

3 hours 3 1/3 hours 1 1

+ =
7 1
+
1
=
22
5 2 10 5 2 1 35
3
2 hours 2 1/3 hours
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By how much is Percentage

35% of P220 Base Rate

greater than 55% of Percentage Percentage

P140?
220 35% 140 55%

P16.00 P480.00 (220)(.35) = 77 (140)(.55) = 77

P20.00 P0.00 P77 – P77 = P0

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The legs of one right PYTHAGOREAN

THEOREM:
triangle are 9 and 12, while Given a right triangle, the
those of another right 𝑐2 square of the longest side
𝑐1 16
12 (hypotenuse) is equal to
triangle are 12 and 16. the sum of the squares of
the other legs.
How much longer is the
(𝒄𝟐 = 𝒂𝟐 + 𝒃𝟐 )
perimeter of the larger than 9 12
𝑐1 = 92 + 122 𝑐2 = 122 + 162
the perimeter of the
𝑐1 = 81 + 144 𝑐2 = 144 + 256
smaller triangle?
𝑐1 = 225 𝑐2 = 400
12 84 𝑐1 = 15 𝑐2 = 20
𝑃1 = 12 + 9 + 15 = 𝟑𝟔 𝑃1 = 16 + 12 + 20 = 𝟒𝟖
7 14
48 − 36 = 𝟏𝟐
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In a Mathematics test,
35 students passed 35
and 30% failed. How Percentage

many students took Base 70%

Base Rate
the test?
35÷0.70= 50

60 30
40 50
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Each bag of rice

contains 50 kg. What P1,200.00 – P950.00 = P250.00
would be the increase in
price per kilo if the cost
of one bag of rice goes P250.00 ÷ 50 = P5
from P950.00 to
P1,200.00?
P250.00 P3.75
P7.50 P5.00
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How much greater is 𝒏

𝑺 = (𝒂𝟏 + 𝒂𝒏 )
the sum of the first 20 𝟐
counting numbers
greater than the sum 20
𝑆20 = 1 + 20 = 210
of the first 10 counting 2
numbers? 10
𝑆10 = 1 + 10 = 55
2
55 100
210 − 55 = 𝟏𝟓𝟓
155 110
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Which of these 12 = 𝟏 62 = 3𝟔
numbers is a 22 = 𝟒 72 = 4𝟗
perfect square 32 = 𝟗 82 = 6𝟒
number? 42 = 1𝟔 92 = 8𝟐
10217356 52 = 2𝟓 02 = 𝟎
2916488
19 ∙ 313 = 35366809
2 2
35366809
262758
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If a faucet drips at
the rate of 3 drops 3:5 = ____ : 60
every 5 seconds,
how many drops 3 60 = 180
will fall in one
minute? 180 ÷ 5 = 𝟑𝟔
36 15
60 100
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How many
Points where two or more edges
vertices does meet.
a rectangular
solid have?
6 4
12 8
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If July 12, 2003 fell

2009 – 2003 = 6
on a Tuesday, on
what day will July Note:
2004 and 2008 are leap years
12, 2009 fall? which means that an extra day is
added to each year.
Hence, two extra days will be added.
Monday
Sunday 6 + 2 = 8 days after Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
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Which number is wrong in

5
the sequence? What 5 x 3 = 15
should the number be for 15
15 + 1 = 16
the sequence to be 16
correct? 16 x 3 = 48
48
5,15,16,48,144,147,148,444… 48 + 1 = 49
144
49 x 3 = 147
144; it should be 49 147
147 + 1 = 148
148
144; it should be 132 148 x 3 = 444
444
48; it should be 18
147; it should be 145