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App11lied Heat 222222transfer (Jan-2011) 22: Estin
App11lied Heat 222222transfer (Jan-2011) 22: Estin
2011)22
estin (2)
2.5.
4’ and 8’ tubes sharply increase the 1 st cost per ft2 , but long tubes are difficult to handle during cleaning
and maintenance of the exchanger, specially at high elevations; 4’ and 8’ tubes are used in this respect.
(P.97 - paragraph 5)
2.8. What's the most effective means of overcoming differential expansion proplems of multi-pass
exchangers?
The floating head, which provides the most satisfactory solution to exchanger differential expansion
problems, is commonly used with multi-pass exchangers.
(P.115 – Paragraph 3)
2.11.
a) By increasing number of passes
b) By decreasing baffle spacing
2.12.
The flow could be split into two parallel streams inside the shell of the exchanger so that the shell-side
flow rate is halved, the mass velocity is then halved, and the total pressure drop inside the shell is that
of either of the parallel streams. (+drawing the split flow arrangement)
(P. 122)
2.13.
Here we will use exhaust steam for heating from 208 F to 218 F, and process steam for heating from 218
F to 250 F.
applying … Moil*Cp*deltaT = Msteam*latent heat
Exhaust steam:
49600*0.5*(218-208) = Mexhaust*960.1 >>> Mexhaust=258.306 lb/hr
Process Steam:
49600*0.5*(250-218) = Mprocess*888.8 >>> Mprocess=982.889 lb/hr
(check P.123)