‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬

٢
  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J١
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J٢
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J٣
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J٤
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J٥
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬٪١٠٠‫א‬‫א‬
 


 
 ١٢W‫א‬‫א‬

- ٤٨ -
  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬١ J٢
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬E٢ J١F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬
 ‫א‬ ‫א‬
 

         









 

 

‫א‬

- ٤٩ -
  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J J١ J٢


‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬E٢ J٢F‫א‬

 E٢ J٢F‫א‬
 
 W‫א‬‫א‬

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  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

،،،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
 
 
 
 W١
١١٠            ‫א‬  
 K
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 W٢
‫א‬‫א‬
 K١١٠
 
 
 
 
 
 

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  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

 

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J J١ J٢

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
   ‫א‬    ،  ‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  
 E٢ J٢F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 

 
 
 E٢ J٣F‫א‬
 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E٢ J٣F‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E JF
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  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

EF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬EF
‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ، ‫א‬ ‫א‬   ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫؟‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
 

 
 E٢ J٤F‫א‬

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  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

 
 
 E٢ J٤F‫א‬
 
،  E٢ J٤F‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
 
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  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬E٢ J٤F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬٣
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬ E٣F ،‫א‬ E٤F‫א‬‫א‬  J١
‫א‬   ‫א‬  ‫א‬   ،     
K‫א‬،‫א‬‫؟‬E‫א‬F‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬  J٢
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W‫א‬ J٣
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‫א‬ JK٤
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 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J٥
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 KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK
 W‫א‬‫ א‬ J٧
KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK
 KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK
 ‫א‬  J٨
 KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK

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  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

 

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬٢ J٢
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬، ‫א‬
       ‫א‬   ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬  
‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬
 W‫א‬ J J٢ J٢
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬    ،       ،    
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E٢ J٥F‫א‬K‫א‬  
 K

  

   
 E٢ J٥F‫א‬
 
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  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬ J J٢ J٢

،(w)‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
Q‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬١‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬K P  VQ watt ،tV‫א‬
t
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ I  Q ‫א‬
t
rms‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬KP=VI (Watt)
،SApparent Power‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
Reactive  Apparent Power (S) ‫א‬K‫א‬
 K Apparent Power (Q) EFPower (P)

 Apparent Power (S) ‫א‬‫א‬

  K J‫א‬S=VI (Volt-Ampere)،‫א‬‫א‬

 Active Power (P)  ‫א‬‫א‬

(P)‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
P=VI Cos (Watt)WK Cos ‫א‬(S)‫א‬‫א‬

 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬Reactive Power (Q) E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬(Q)‫א‬‫א‬(S)‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 KSin ‫א‬
‫א‬Q=VI Sin (Volt-Ampere Reactive or Var)W

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
S
 
Q

P

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  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

 WK‫א‬‫א‬SQP
S=VI (Volt-Ampere)
P=VI Cos (Watt)
Q=VI Sin (Volt-Ampere Reactive or Var)
 
 
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J١
‫א‬٧٠ J٦٠،‫א‬‫א‬٢٠‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬٥‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬  J٣
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J ٣ J٢
 ‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 EKKKKKKKKKKKK،‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬E،‫א‬F
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K
‫א‬‫א‬،٢١ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬١٦
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K ‫א‬

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  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬E١ J٢F‫א‬K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 EWF‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ٣٠٥٠ EF
 ٢٤٥٠ ١٨٠٠٠
 ١٤٣٠  
٣٠٥٠  
٢٨٠٠  
 ٢٣٠  
٢٠٠٠  
 ١٥٠٠  
٢٠٠٠  
٥٠٠  
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E٢ J١F‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J J٣ J٢
‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
E‫א‬‫א‬F٢٢٠‫א‬٣٨٠‫א‬‫א‬
٦٠١٢٧‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬KEF
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،٦٠‫א‬
٢٢٠‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬١٢٧
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬K ‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬

- ٥٩ -
  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

‫א‬K
‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
E١ J٦F‫א‬K‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،٦٠٢٢٠‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬٢٠٠٠

 
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E٢ J٦F‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬٢٢٠‫א‬W
 F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬KE١٢٧
٢٢٠F
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬E١٢٧FE
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬F
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬
 
 
 
- ٦٠ -
  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J J٣ J٢

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
KPE‫א‬‫א‬ EF
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬EF
ELCBRCD‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬ EF
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬،FI
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
،E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ EF
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬٥٠{٢‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬E٢ J٧F‫א‬
  EF،E٢ J٨‫א‬F١٣‫א‬
١٣‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
KBS 1363‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ EF

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬E‫א‬F‫א‬،‫א‬ EF
K،
 
- ٦١ -
  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،Multi-Meter‫א‬‫א‬ K١
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬ K٢
K K٣
K‫א‬‫א‬ K٤
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬Oscilloscope‫א‬ K٥
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٦
‫א‬K ‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E٢ J٧F‫א‬
 

 
 ١٣E٢ J٨F‫א‬

- ٦٢ -
  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

 
 E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬٤–٢
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬ K‫א‬
 ،‫א‬ ‫א‬   ‫א‬ ‫א‬       ،‫א‬
 K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
    ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬        
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ EF
‫א‬  ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬  ‫א‬ 
      ‫א‬ E٢ J٩F ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ،‫א‬    
K‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬  
    ‫א‬ ‫א‬     EF
‫א‬‫א‬      ‫א‬ ‫א‬  ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬    ‫א‬ ‫א‬     KE٢ J١٠F ‫א‬ ‫א‬
    
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ EF
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
E‫א‬F‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬
IZIZ INIB‫א‬‫א‬ EF
K‫א‬IB‫א‬IN ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬
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  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ EF
F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K
K‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬ EF
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ EF
K

 
 K‫א‬E٢ J٩F‫א‬

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  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

 
 KE٩ J٢F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E٢ J١٠F‫א‬
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

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  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K١
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬
KE‫א‬F
‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K٢
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 I Z  I N  I L ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬IZ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
KIL‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬IN ‫א‬
‫א‬٣٠٢٠١٥١٠‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 

K‫א‬‫א‬ 

‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬F ‫א‬ 

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬٣‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬F  ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬  ‫א‬  ‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬
  ‫א‬  ‫א‬ ‫א‬F ‫א‬  ‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬   ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬   ‫א‬  ‫א‬   E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ E١٢ J١١F‫א‬
 

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  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

‫א‬
‫א‬
FI FI FI


EF

 

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬

N L3 L2 L1
 
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E٢ J١١F‫א‬
 

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  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

‫א‬E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬
‫א‬     ‫א‬       ‫א‬   
 ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬    ‫א‬ ‫א‬    
 ‫א‬K‫א‬
 ،،  E٢ J١٢F
 K٢٢٠‫א‬‫א‬

 
 KE٢ J١٢F‫א‬
 
 

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  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E٢ J٢F‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬ E W F ‫א‬ ‫א‬

 E١F‫א‬ 437  

 E٢F‫א‬ 3300  

 E٣F‫א‬  J J J  

 E٤F‫א‬ 2250  
 E٥F‫א‬ 1500  
 E٦F‫א‬ 1000  
 E٧F‫א‬ 500  
 ‫א‬ 300  

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E٢ J٢F‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E٢ J٣F‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬١٨٠‫א‬،
 K‫א‬٢٥٠‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،١{٨
 

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  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

 
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬  ‫א‬
   ‫א‬١٠٠   ‫א‬
 ٢  ‫א‬٦٠  ‫א‬
 ٢  ‫א‬٤٠٢   
 ٤  ‫א‬٤٠٤   
 ٢  ‫א‬٦٠٤  
 ٢  ‫א‬١٥٠٢   
 ٥  ‫א‬٦٠٦  
 ١  ‫א‬٦٠٢   
   ‫א‬٦٠   ‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E٢ J٣F‫א‬

- ٧٠ -
  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

 
   ‫א‬  EWF‫א‬  ‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫ א‬‫ א‬‫א‬
‫א‬  
‫א‬ IN (A) IB (A) W

mm2
 2.5  16  10.2  2250 ------ ------ 2250  ‫ א‬ ١
 2.5  16  15  3300 ------ ------ 3300  ‫א‬  ٢
 1.5  10  6.8  1500 ------ ------ 1500  ‫א‬  ٣
 1.5  10  4.5  1000 ------ ------ 1000    ٤
 1.5  10  7.0  1552 1000 252 300  JF‫ א‬ ٥
 E‫א‬ J
 1.5  10  4.6  1024 360 364 300  ‫א‬‫א‬  ٦
 1.5  10  4.8  1060 720 360 ------ ‫א‬  ٧
 ‫א‬
 1.5  10  6.5  1440 900 540 ------ ‫א‬‫א‬  ٨
 ‫א‬
 1.5  10  4.9  1080 720 360 ------ ‫א‬  ٩
 ‫א‬
١٤٢٠٦ ‫א‬
 
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E٢ J٤F‫א‬
 
 
 
 

- ٧١ -
  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

 W‫א‬٥‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
    P1 = 140 x 1.8 = 252 W    ‫א‬  J

  P2 = 4 x 250 = 1000 W      ‫א‬‫א‬  J
P3 = 300 W      ‫א‬ J
Ptotal = P1 + P2 + P3     ‫א‬‫א‬ J
  Ptotal = 252 + 1000 + 300 = 1552 W     
    
‫א‬١٤٢٠٦‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K ‫א‬‫א‬
W‫א‬‫א‬ P  3  U  I  Cos ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 
P 14206
IB    37.8 A
3 U 3  220
 
 
‫א‬‫א‬E٢ J٥F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ I Z  I N  I L ‫א‬
‫א‬٦١IZ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬٢١٦‫א‬
 K٥٠IB‫א‬
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

- ٧٢ -
  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

 
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E٢ J١٣F‫א‬
 
 

- ٧٣ -
  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

 ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  E٢ J١٣F‫א‬

 KTNCS‫א‬‫א‬
 

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬EIzF
 30º C‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬ Cu Al Cu Al Cu Al
mm2 A A A A A A
0.75 15 -- 12 -- -- --
1 19 -- 15 -- 11 --
1,5 24 -- 18 -- 15 --
2,5 32 26 26 20 20 15
4 42 33 34 27 25 20
6 54 42 44 35 33 26
10 73 57 61 48 45 36
16 98 77 82 64 61 48
25 129 103 108 85 83 65
35 158 124 135 105 103 81
50 198 155 168 132 132 103
70 245 193 207 163 165 --
95 292 230 250 197 197 --
120 344 268 292 230 235 --
150 391 310 335 263 -- --
185 448 353 382 301 -- --
240 528 414 453 357 -- --
300 608 479 504 409 -- --
400 726 569 -- -- -- --
500 830 649 -- -- -- --
 K‫א‬E٢ J٥F‫א‬
 
K‫א‬‫א‬W١
 KW٢
 K‫א‬‫א‬W٣
 
 
- ٧٤ -
  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

  ‫א‬  E‫א‬F‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬
  ‫א‬
٢
  ‫א‬    L3 L2 L1
‫א‬
 2.5  16      ‫א‬ ------ ------ 2250  ‫א‬ ١

 2.5  16     ‫א‬ ------ 3300 ------  ‫א‬ ٢

 1.5  10     ‫א‬ 1500 ------    ‫א‬ ٣
 1.5  10       1000 ------ ------  ‫א‬ ٤
 1.5  10 ٤  ٤   ------ ------ 1550  ‫א‬ ٥
 1.5  10 ٢  ٥   1024 ------ ------  ‫א‬ ٦
 1.5  10 ٤  ٤   ------ ------ 1060 ‫א‬ ٧
 1.5  10 ٥  ٥   ------ 1440 ------ ‫א‬‫א‬ ٨
 1.5  10 ٤  ٢   1080 ------ ------  ‫א‬ ٩
٤٦٠٤ ٤٧٤٠ ٤٨٦٠  
 ١٤٢٠٤  ‫א‬‫א‬
E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E٢ J٦F‫א‬
 K‫א‬

 
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E٢ J١٤F‫א‬

- ٧٥ -
  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

 
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E٢ J١٤F‫א‬
 
 
 
 

- ٧٦ -
  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

 
 K‫א‬

  
 
 ‫א‬E٢ J١٥F‫א‬
 

- ٧٧ -
  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬٥ J٢
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬E١٦ J٢F‫א‬
 
 

 
 
 E٢ J١٦F‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬
 KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKW‫א‬‫א‬
 
 

- ٧٨ -
  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬E٢ J١٧F‫א‬

 
 E٢ J١٧F‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬W٣
 K١١٠
 
 

- ٧٩ -
  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬W٤
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬١١٠‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬٦ J٢
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫ א‬K١
K‫א‬‫א‬
K،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ K٢
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬F‫א‬
 K
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٣
 E FK‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬٪١٥‫א‬‫ א‬
E‫א‬،F٣٠‫א‬‫א‬ 
E٥ J١٢FE١ J٥F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
KE‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬F
KE F‫א‬‫א‬٪١٥‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬
KE‫א‬‫א‬H‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬٪٢٠≈‫ א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬
- ٨٠ -
  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

K‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬W١
 K
 W‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W 
 

 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬

 ٢     K١
 ٢  ٦٠×١٠٠×١٠٠   K٢
 ١     K٣
 ١  ‫א‬٦٠،١١٠   K٤
 ١  ٦EF‫א‬   K٥
 ٤٥Z٣C١٥  E،،F ٢١{٥   K٦
 

 W‫א‬‫א‬W 
 

 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬

 ٢٨Z١٤C٢    ١
 ٨Z٤C٢  ٦٠×١٠٠×١٠٠  ٢
 ٩Z٣C٣    ٣
 ٣Z١C٣  ‫א‬٤٠،١١٠  ٤
 ١٥  ٦EF‫א‬  ٥
 ٦٧{٥Z١{٥C٤٥ ٢١{٥  ٦
 ١٣٠{٥  ‫א‬
 
- ٨١ -
  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

 
 W‫א‬‫א‬W 
 

‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬

 ١٨Z٩C٢  E J٥{٤‫א‬FE٢F‫א‬  ١
 ٣٢Z١٦C٢  E٥{٧‫א‬F‫א‬  ٢
 ١٨  E J٦ J٥‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬  ٣
 ٨Z٢C٤  (٩-٥ ‫)ﻣﻦ اﻟﺠﺪول‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ٤
 ١٥  E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬  ٥
 ٢ E‫א‬F‫א‬  ٦
 ٢Z١C٢  ‫א‬  ٧
 ٢٥  E J١ J٥‫א‬FK‫א‬  ٨
 ١٢٠  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
١٩{٦=E١٠٠D١٥F×١٣٠{٥=٪١٥‫א‬‫ א‬
 ٪١٥‫א‬‫א‬H‫א‬Z‫א‬ 
 ١٥٠=١٩{٦+١٣٠{٥=
  ٦٠=L٣٠×E٦٠D١٢٠)=‫א‬‫א‬ 
  ٩=E١٠٠D١٥F×٦٠=٪١٥‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬
 ٪١٥‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬+‫א‬‫א‬Z‫א‬‫א‬ 
  ٦٩= ٩ +٦٠=
 ٢١٩=٦٩+١٥٠Z‫א‬‫א‬H‫א‬‫א‬= ‫א‬
٤٤=E١٠٠D٢٠F×٢١٩Z‫א‬٪٢٠=‫א‬
 ٢٦٣ =٤٤+٢١٩Z‫א‬H‫א‬=‫א‬‫א‬
 K٢٦٣‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
 
- ٨٢ -
  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬W٢
 KE٢ J١٨F

 
 E٢ J١٨F‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬W 
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
 ١  ٦EF‫א‬  ١
 ٢    ٢
 ١  EF  ٣
 ٣    ٤
 ٣  ‫א‬٤٠،١١٠  ٥
 ٦٠ E،،F ٢١{٥  ٦
 ٣  ٦٠×١٠٠×١٠٠  ٧
 
 
- ٨٣ -
  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

 W‫א‬W 
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
 ١٥  ٦EF‫א‬  ١
 ٢٨Z١٤C٢    ٢
 ١٧  EF  ٣
 ٩Z٣C٣    ٤
 ٣Z١C٣  ‫א‬٤٠،١١٠  ٥
 ١٣٥Z١{٥C٩٠ ٢١{٥  ٦
 ١٢Z٤C٣  ٦٠×١٠٠×١٠٠  ٧
 ٢١٩  ‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬W 
‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
 ٤٨Z١٦C٣ E٥{٧‫א‬F٦٠×١٠٠×١٠٠‫א‬  ١
 ٩٠  KE J٥{١‫א‬F‫א‬  ٢
 ٥٤Z١٨C٣  KE J٥{٦‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬  ٣
 ١٨Z٩C٢  J٥{٤‫א‬F‫א‬  ٤
 KE
 ١٠ KE J٥{٤‫א‬F‫א‬  ٥
 ١٨Z٦C٣  KE٥{٩‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ٦
 ١٥  E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬  ٧
 ٢ E‫א‬F‫א‬  ٨
 ٣  ‫א‬  ٩
 ٢٥٨  ‫א‬‫א‬
 

٣٣=E١٠٠D١٥F×٢١٩=٪١٥‫א‬‫ א‬
 ٢٥٢=٣٣+٢١٩=٪١٥‫א‬‫א‬H‫א‬Z‫א‬ 
  ١٢٩=L٣٠×E٦٠D٢٥٨)=‫א‬‫א‬ 
  ١٩{٤=E١٠٠D١٥F×١٢٩=٪١٥‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬

- ٨٤ -
  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

٪١٥‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬+‫א‬‫א‬Z‫א‬‫א‬ 
 ١٤٨{٤= ١٩{٤+ ١٢٩=
  ٤٠٠=١٤٨{٤+٢٥٢= ‫א‬
 ٨٠ =E١٠٠D٢٠F×٤٠٠=٪٢٠‫א‬
  ٤٨٠ =٨٠+٤٠٠=‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K٤٨٠
8V‫א‬W‫א‬
 ‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬٧ J٢
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E٢ J٧F‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W

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  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

 
 ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬ ×‫א‬ 
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
٥ ٥ ٥ ٨ ٣ ٢ × ٢١{٥ ١
٥ ٥ ٥ ٨ ٣ ٣ × ٢١{٥ ٢
٥ ٥ ٥ ٨ ٣{٥ ٤ × ٢١{٥ ٣
٥ ٥ ٥ ٨ ٣{٥ ٥ × ٢١{٥ ٤
٥ ٥ ٥ ٩ ٣{٥ ٧ × ٢١{٥ ٥
٥ ٥ ٥ ٩ ٣{٥ ٢ × ٢٢{٥ ٦
٥ ٥ ٥ ٩ ٣{٥ ٣ × ٢٢{٥ ٧
٥ ٥ ٥ ٩ ٣{٥ ٤ × ٢٢{٥ ٨
٢
٥ ٥ ٥ ١٠ ٣{٥ ٥ × ٢{٥ ٩
٥ 6 ٦ ١٠ ٣{٥ ٢ × ٢٤ ١٠
٥ ٦ ٦ ١٠ ٣{٥ ٣ × ٢٤ ١١
٥ ٦ ٦ ١٠ ٣{٤ ٤ × ٢٤ ١٢
٥ ٧ ٧ ١٠ ٣{٤ ٥ × ٢٤ ١٣
٥ ٦ ٦ ١٠ ٣{٤ ٢ × ٢٦ ١٤
٢
٥ ٧ ٧ ١٠ ٤ ٣ × ٦ ١٥
٥ ٧ ٧ ١٠ ٤ ٤ × ٢٦ ١٦
٥ ٧{٥ ٧{٥ ١١ ٤{٥ ٥ × ٢٦ ١٧
٥ ٧{٥ ٧{٥ ١١ ٤{٥ ٢ × ٢١٠ ١٨
٥ ٨ ٨ ١١ ٥ ٣ × ٢١٠ ١٩
٧ ٩ ٩ ١١ ٥{٥ ٤ × ٢١٠ ٢٠
٧ ٩ ٩ ١٣ ٦ ٥ × ٢١٠ ٢١
٧ ٩ ٩ ١٣ ٥{٥ ١ × ٢١٦ ٢٢
٧ ٩ ٩ ١٣ ٦ ٢ × ٢١٦ ٢٣
٧ ١٠ ١٠ ١٤ ٦ ٣ × ٢١٦ ٢٤
٧ ١٠ ١٠ ١٥ ٦{٥ ٤ × ٢١٦ ٢٥
٧ ١٠ ١٠ ١٦ ٧ ٥ × ٢١٦ ٢٦
٧ ١٠ ١٠ ١٥ ٧ ١ × ٢٢٥ ٢٧
 E٢ J٧F‫א‬
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  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E٢ J٨F‫א‬E٢ J٧F‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬EF‫א‬‫א‬
 C‫א‬
 ‫א‬ 
‫א‬

٦ ٨ ٤ ×٢١٠L١٦ ١
٦ ٨ ٤ ×٢١٦L٢٥ ٢
٨ ١٠ ٤ ×٢١٦L٣٥ ٣
١١ ١٣ ٤ ×٢٢٥L٥٠ ٤
١١ ١٣ ٤ ×٢٣٥L٧٠ ٥
١١ ١٣ ٤ ×٢٥٠L٩٥ ٦
١٣ ١٥ ٤ ×٢٧٠L١٢٠ ٧
 KE٢ J٨F‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬YRE٢ J٩F‫א‬
 

 ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬  ‫א‬
‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬C
٣{٥ ٤{٥ ٢{٥ ٢ × ٢٠{٨ ١
٣{٥ ٤{٥ ٢{٥ ٣ × ٢٠{٨ ٢
٤ ٤{٥ ٣ ٤ × ٢٠{٨ ٣
٤ ٥ ٣ ٦ × ٢٠{٨ ٤
٤ ٥ ٣{٥ ٨ × ٢٠{٨ ٥
٤{٥ ٦ ٣{٥ ١٠ × ٢٠{٨ ٦
٤{٥ ٧ ٤ ١٢ × ٢٠{٨ ٧
 

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E٢ J١٠F‫א‬
 

- ٨٧ -
  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬ Ø ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬
٦ ٦ ٦ ١٣{٥ ١
٦ ٦ ٦ ١٦ ٢
٨ ٨ ٨ ٢٣ ٣
٩ ٩ ٩ ٢٩ ٤
١١ ١١ ١١ ٣٦ ٥
١٤ ١٤ ١٤ ٤٨ ٦
 
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E٢ J١١F‫א‬
 

 ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬  Ø‫א‬ 
٥ ٢٥ ١٣{٥ ١
٥ ٣٠ ١٦ ٢
٧ ٣٥ ٢٣ ٣
٩ ٤٠ ٢٩ ٤
١٣ ٥٠ ٣٦ ٥
٢٠ ٧٥ ٤٨ ٦
 

- ٨٨ -
  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E٢ J١٢F‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ 
٦ ٨ ٤٠× ٥٠  ١
٧{٥ ٩ ١٠٠ × ٥٠ ٢
٨{٥ ١١{٥ ١٥٠ × ٥٠ ٣
١٠ ١٣ ٢٠٠ × ٥٠ ٤
٨ ١٠ ١١٠ × ٦٠ ٥
١٠ ١٢ ١٣٠ × ٦٠ ٦
١١ ١٣ ١٥٠ × ٦٠ ٧
١٢ ١٤ ١٩٠× ٦٠  ٨
٢٠ ٢٢ ٢٣٠ × ٦٠ ٩

١٥ ١٧ ٦٣{٥× ١٣٣  ١٠
١٨ ٢٠ ٦٣{٥ × ١٧٣ ١١
٢٤ ٢٦ ٦٣{٥× ٢١٣  ١٢
 
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E٢ J١٣F‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬ 

٨ Ø ١٣{٥ ١
٩ Ø ١٦ ٢
١٠ Ø ٢٣ ٣
١٣ Ø ٢٩ ٤
١٦ Ø ٣٦ ٥
١٨ Ø ٤٢ ٦
٢٢ Ø ٤٨ ٧
 
- ٨٩ -
  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E٢ J١٤F‫א‬
 K‫א‬EF
‫א‬‫א‬
 

‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ 

٦٠ ١٢ ١
٧٥ ٢٤ ٢
١٠٠ ٣٦ ٣
١٢٠ ٦٠ ٤
 
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E٢ J١٥F
‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬  ‫א‬ 
٨ ‫א‬ ١
٩ ‫א‬ ٢
٩  ٣
٩  ٤
١٠  ٥
١٢  ٦
١٢  ٧
٩  ٨
١ ‫א‬‫א‬ ٩
٨  ١٠
٩  ١١
٣٠ ‫א‬ ١٢
 
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E٢ J١٦F
- ٩٠ -
  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬
 ‫א‬
 
٨  ١
١٠  ٢
١٣ ٣‫א‬ ٣
١٢ ١٦‫א‬ ٤
١٨ ٢٥‫א‬ ٥
١٠ ‫א‬ ٦
١٥  ٧
٥  ‫א‬‫א‬ ٨
 
 
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E٢ J١٧F‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬    

‫א‬
١٣ ‫א‬‫א‬١٠٠٦٠ ١
١٦ ‫א‬١٠٠٦٠ ٢
١٨ ‫א‬٤٠ ٣
١٨ ‫א‬٦٠ ٤
١٩ ‫א‬١٠٠ ٥
١٧ ‫א‬٦٠ ٦
١٨ ‫א‬١٠٠ ٧
 

- ٩١ -
  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬E٢ J١٨F‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬
   ‫א‬ 
٢٨ ٢٨ E‫א‬١٨F ١
٢٨ ٣٠ ٤٣ ٢٨ E‫א‬٣٦F ٢
٢٨ ٣٠ ٤٥ ٢٨ E‫א‬٥٨F ٣
٣٠ ٣٢ ٤٧ ٣٠ E‫א‬١٨F ٤
٣٠ ٣٢ ٤٩ ٣٠ E‫א‬٣٦F ٥
٣٠ ٣٢ ٥١ ٣٠ E‫א‬٥٨F ٦
٤٥ ٦  E‫א‬١٨F٤ ٧
٦٠ ٧٠  E‫א‬٥٨F٤ ٨
 

- ٩٢ -
  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E٢ J١٩F

‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬

٥ ‫א‬ ١
٥ ‫א‬ ٢
٥ ٠{٥‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ٣
٥ ٠{٧٥‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ٤
٥ ١‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ٥
٦ ١{٥‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ٦
٦ ٢‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ٧
١٠ ٣‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ٨
٨  ‫א‬‫א‬ ٩
٣  ‫א‬ ١٠
١٠  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ١١
٤٥  ‫א‬ ١٢
١٠٠  ‫א‬‫א‬ ١٣
٢٨  ٢‫א‬ ١٤
 

- ٩٣ -
  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

 
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E٢ J٢٠F‫א‬
 

 ‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬  ‫א‬ 
١٠ ٢٤C٥ J١{٥C٢ ١
٢٠ ٢١٠C٥ J٦C٢ ٢
٣٠ ٢٢٥C٥ J١٦C٢ ٣
٧٠ ٢٥٠C٥ J٣٥C٢ ٤
٩٠ ٢٩٥C٥ J٧٠C٢ ٥
١٢٠ ٢١٢٠C٥ J١٢٠C٢ ٦
 
 
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E٢ J٢١F‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

٤٠ ٢٠١٠C١٠‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ١
٧٠ ١٧١٠C١٠‫א‬‫א‬ ٢
٧٢ ٨٠٧٠‫א‬ ٣
 

- ٩٤ -
  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬٨ J٢
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E٢ J٢٢F‫א‬
T‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬KI‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
T‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬KN‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 CS
 KPEN‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬TN
 K TN-C-S

- ٩٥ -
  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

 
N - C - S

 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬  ‫א‬ N‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬:I  W‫א‬‫א‬  WPE‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬WN N ‫א‬WC
 K ‫ א‬PE‫א‬
‫א‬:T ‫א‬‫ א‬‫א‬  
 K‫א‬  ‫א‬‫ א‬‫א‬
‫א‬  KPEN
 K‫א‬‫ א‬N‫א‬WS
‫א‬WT  KPE‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬  
‫א‬
 K‫א‬

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E٢ J٢٢F‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬
 
 
 JWTN
‫א‬‫א‬KE‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 KE٢ J١٩F‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
- ٩٦ -
  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

 
 KTNE٢ J١٩F‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
WTN-C  J
،(PEN) ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬(PE)‫א‬(N)‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬KE٢ J١٩F‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 
 KTN-CE٢ J١٩F‫א‬
TN-S  J
K(PE)‫א‬(N)‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E٢ J١٩F‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K
 

- ٩٧ -
  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

 
 KTN-SE٢ J١٩F‫א‬
 
 
 TN-C-S  J
‫א‬،‫א‬TN-S‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E٢٠ J٢F‫א‬
‫א‬F‫א‬(PE)‫א‬(N)‫א‬‫א‬
F‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬PEN‫א‬
 KE‫א‬‫א‬

 
 KTN-C-SE٢ J٢٠F‫א‬
 

- ٩٨ -
  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

  JWTT
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬F
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E٢ J٢١F‫א‬K‫א‬
 K‫א‬EF1F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E٢١ J٢F
 

 
 KTTE٢ J٢١F‫א‬
 

 
 KTTE٢ J٢١F‫א‬
- ٩٩ -
  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

 
  JWI T
، E‫א‬ F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
KE٢ J٢٢F‫א‬F،E٢ J٢٢F‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،E٢ J٢٢F‫א‬‫א‬F
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬F
‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬

 
 ‫א‬I TE٢ J٢٢F‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 

- ١٠٠ -
  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

 
 ‫א‬I TE٢ J٢٢F‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬
 

 
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E٢ J٢٢F‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
 
 

- ١٠١ -
  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

 

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬

 

 TN-C-S
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 
(FUSES)‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  J
K‫א‬TN-C-SE٢ J٢٣F‫א‬
‫א‬PE‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬L1‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬PEN‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 
(FUSES)‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E٢ J٢٣F‫א‬

- ١٠٢ -
  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

 (Fault current)‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J
K‫א‬TN-C-SE٢ J٢٣F‫א‬
‫א‬PE‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬L1‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬PEN‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 
(Fault ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E٢ J٢٣F‫א‬
 current
 
 
  JWTT
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 Over-Load breaker‫א‬‫א‬(Fuses)‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬ J
K‫א‬TTE٢ J٢٤F‫א‬
‫א‬PE‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬L1‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬PEN‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬

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  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

 
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬TTE٢ J٢٤F‫א‬
 
 (Fault current)‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J
K‫א‬TN-C-SE٢ J٢٤F‫א‬
‫א‬PE‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬L1‫א‬ ‫א‬
،‫א‬PEN‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 
 K‫א‬‫א‬TTE٢ J٢٤F‫א‬
 
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  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

 
 (Fault Voltage)‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  J

 
 E٢ J٢٥F‫א‬
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

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  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

  JWIT
‫א‬‫א‬(Fuses)‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 K(Insulation monitoring device )‫א‬

 
 E٢ J٢٦F‫א‬
  

 
 E٢ J٢٦F‫א‬
 

- ١٠٦ -
  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬٩ J٢
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬P‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬kwh J‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬  J١
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬  J٢
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬  J٣

E٢ J٢٧F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬K
‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
K٩٠‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬U‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 

 
 K‫א‬‫א‬E٢ J٢٧F‫א‬
 

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  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

 V،‫א‬‫א‬E٢ J٢٨F‫א‬
A‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬10A،220
 K187829850HZ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،30

 
 K‫א‬‫א‬E٢ J٢٨F‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬K‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬
K‫א‬
 KE٢ J٢٩F‫א‬

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  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

 
 K‫א‬‫א‬E٢ J٢٩F‫א‬
 
 KE٢ J٣٠F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫ﻣﻠﻒ اﻟﺘﻴﺎر‬
w1
‫ﻣﻠﻒ اﻟﺠﻬﺪ‬
L1 ‫ﻣﻠﻒ اﻟﺘﻴﺎر‬
w1
L2
‫ﻣﻠﻒ اﻟﺠﻬﺪ‬
w2 L

L3
w3

N
  N

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ E٢ J٣٠F‫א‬

 

- ١٠٩ -
  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 

 ‫א‬‫א‬E٢ J٣١F‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 

 
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  E٢ J٣١F‫א‬
 
 W‫א‬‫א‬

،3ph,4w
E١٠٠F٥٠٢٢٠L١٢٧50(100)A.127/220V
L‫א‬١٦Z،٦٠60HZ, C = 16wh/rev

85Q A 931546
 
،127/220 V‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬100A ‫א‬50A‫א‬
16  J‫א‬١٦‫א‬K60HZ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 Kwh/rev

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  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K J‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،EkWhF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K
 KW‫א‬Work‫א‬
(KWh) W=Pt ‫א‬×‫א‬Z‫א‬
 

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬WW
 KPower‫א‬P  
 KTime‫א‬t  
 
 ‫؟‬‫א‬١٨٠٠‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W
W=P×t = 1.8 ×7 ×10 = 126 KWh
،E٢ J٣٢F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬KE1)‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E2F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K J‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬Z‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬٢٢٨Z١٨٨٧٩–١٩١٠٧Z     

 
 KE٢ J٣٢F‫א‬
 

- ١١١ -
  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

 
‫א‬،٠{٠٥E٥F‫א‬‫א‬
F‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
HE‫א‬×‫א‬×‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FZ‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 ١٠HE١×٠{٠٥×٢٢٨FZ
   ٢١{٤٠Z
 
‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬٢٠٠٠ JW‫א‬
 E ٣٠F‫א‬‫א‬
 
 
 
 
‫א‬ 2249 kWh   ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬     ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  JW‫א‬
 ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬  5  ‫א‬ ‫א‬   ‫א‬   ‫א‬ ‫א‬

 
 
 
 
 
 
 

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  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬١٠ J٢
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬ 
K‫א‬‫א‬ 
K‫א‬‫א‬ 
KE٣٣ J٢‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬EF 
KPVC٢١٦ 
K٢٢{٥ 
 K‫א‬ 
 ‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K٪١٠٠‫א‬‫א‬ 
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 ‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬  ‫ א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
KEF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬

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  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٨٢  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

K‫א‬‫ א‬
١٥١‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫ א‬
‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  J١
‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  J٢
E‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  J٣
K‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  J٤
 

 
 
E٢ J٣٣F‫א‬

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