AoPS Quarantine Geometry Day 2

Olympiad 2020

P4 Line ` intersects sides AB, AC of 4ABC at D, E. P, Q are the midpoints of CD and BE

respectively. The lines through P, Q perpendicular to ` meet the perpendicular bisectors of
AC and AB at M, N respectively. Prove that M N k P Q.

P5 Let 4ABC be a triangle and let the incircle meet BC, CA, AB at D, E, F respectively . Let
DI intersect (ABC) at points X, Y such that X, I, D, Y are in this order. Let (XF E)
intersect (ABC) at T and (DXT ) intersect the incircle at K. Let AX intersect BC at
M and AY intersect BC at N and let (AM N ) intersect (ABC) at R. Then prove that
A, K, R are collinear.

P6 Let 4ABC be a triangle with orthocenter H and BH meet AC at E and CH meet AB at

F . Let EF intersect the line through A parallel to BC at X and the tangent to (ABC) at
A intersect BC at Y . Let XY intersect AB at P and let XY meet AC at Q. Let O be the
circumcenter of 4AP Q and AO meet BC at T . Let V be the projection of H on AT and M
be the midpoint of BC. Then prove that (BHC) and (T V M ) are tangent to each other.

Time: 4 hours and 30 minutes.

Each problem is worth 7 points.