EXCITATION SYSTEM MODEL DATA SHEETS

Power Technologies, Inc. ESST4B

ESST4B

IEEE Type ST4B Potential or Compounded Source-Controlled Rectifier Exciter

ECOMP
ETERM
This model is located at system bus #_______ IBUS,
ITERM
machine #_______ I. XADIFD EFD
ESST4B
This model uses CONs starting with #_______ J, VOTHSG
and STATEs starting with #_______ K. VOEL
VUEL

CONs # Value Description STATEs # Description

J TR (sec) K Sensed VT
J+1 KPR K+1 Regulator integrator
J+2 KIR K+2 Regulator output, VR
J+3 VRMAX K+3 VM
J+4 VRMIN
J+5 TA (sec)
J+6 KPM
J+7 KIM
J+8 VMMAX
J+9 VMMIN
J+10 KG
J+11 KP
J+12 KI
J+13 VBMAX
J+14 KC
J+15 XL
J+16 THETAP

IBUS, ’ESST4B’, I, TR, KPR, KIR, VRMAX, VRMIN, TA, KPM, KIM, VMMAX, VMMIN, KG, KP, KI, VBMAX, KC, XL,
THETAP/

PSS/E-28 PROGRAM OPERATION MANUAL: VOLUME II G-27

EXCITATION SYSTEM MODEL DATA SHEETS
ESST4B Power Technologies, Inc.

KG

VS
VUEL VRMAX VMMAX VOEL

+ + –
K 1 K IM
EC 1 –
Σ IR VR +
Σ K PM + ------------
LV π EFD
K PR + ----------- S Gate
1 + sTR S 1 + sTA
+
VRMIN VMMIN
VB
VREF VBMAX
VT VE
VE = K P V T + j ( K I + KP XL ) IT π
IT

VS = VOTHSG
I FD
I N = K C ---------- FEX = f(IN)
K P = K P ∠THETAP IFD V FEX
E

If I ≤ 0. F = 1
N EX
If I N ≤ 0.433 F = 1 – 0.577 I
EX N
If 0.433 < I < 0.75 F EX = 2
0.75 – I N
IN N FEX
If I
N
≥ 0.75 F EX = 1.732 ( 1 – I N )

If I N > 1 F EX = 0

G-28 PROGRAM OPERATION MANUAL: VOLUME II PSS/E-28

 EXCITATION SYSTEM MODEL DATA SHEETS
Power Technologies, Inc. EXAC1A

EXAC1A

IEEE Modified Type AC1 Excitation System

ECOMP
This model is located at system bus #_______ IBUS, XADIFD
machine #_______ I. VOTHSG EFD
EXAC1A
This model uses CONs starting with #_______ J, VUEL
and STATEs starting with #_______ K. VOEL

CONs # Value Description STATEs # Description

J TR (sec) K Sensed ET
J+1 TB (sec) K+1 Lead lag
J+2 TC (sec) K+2 Regulator output
J+3 KA K+3 VE
J+4 TA (sec) K+4 Feedback output
J+5 VRMAX
J+6 VRMIN
J+7 TE > 0 (sec)
J+8 KF
J+9 TF > 0 (sec)
J+10 KC
J+11 KD
J+12 KE
J+13 E1
J+14 SE(E1)
J+15 E2
J+16 SE(E2)

IBUS, ’EXAC1A’, I, TR, TB, TC, KA, TA, VRMAX, VRMIN, TE, KF, TF, KC, KD, KE, E1, SE(E1), E2, SE(E2)/

PSS/E-28 PROGRAM OPERATION MANUAL: VOLUME II G-35

 EXCITATION SYSTEM MODEL DATA SHEETS
EXAC1A Power Technologies, Inc.

VREF VS
VRMAX
+ +
1 – + 1 + sTC KA + 1 VE
EC Σ Σ Σ π EFD
(pu) 1 + sTR VC 1 + sTB 1 + sTA VR sTE
– – FEX
VRMIN 0.
FEX = f(IN)

VF VFE
IN

KCIFD
KE + SE IN = V
+ E
sKF
Σ
1 + sTF
+
KD IFD

If I N ≤ 0. F EX = 1

If I ≤ 0.433 F EX = 1 – 0.577 I N
N

IN If 0.433 < I N < 0.75 F = 0.75 – I 2 FEX

EX N
If I ≥ 0.75 F = 1.732 ( 1 – I )
N EX N
If I N > 1 F EX = 0

VS = VOTHSG + VUEL + VOEL

G-36 PROGRAM OPERATION MANUAL: VOLUME II PSS/E-28

 EXCITATION SYSTEM MODEL DATA SHEETS
Power Technologies, Inc. EXPIC1

EXPIC1

Proportional/Integral Excitation System

ECOMP
This model is located at system bus #_______ IBUS, ETERM
machine #_______ I. ITERM
EXPIC1 EFD
This model uses CONs starting with #_______ J, XADIFD
VOTHSG
and STATEs starting with #_______ K.
VUEL
VOEL

CONs # Value Description STATEs # Description

J TR (sec) K Sensed ET
J+1 KA K+1 First regulator, VA
J+2 TA1 (sec) K+2 Second regulator
J+3 VR1 K+3 Third regulator, VR
J+4 VR2 K+4 Exciter output, EFD
J+5 TA2 (sec) K+5 First feedback integrator
J+6 TA3 (sec) K+6 Second feedback integrator
J+7 TA4 (sec)
J+8 VRMAX
J+9 VRMIN
J+10 KF
J+11 TF1 (>0.) (sec)
J+12 TF2 (sec)
J+13 EFDMAX
J+14 EFDMIN
J+15 Ke
J+16 Te (sec)
J+17 E1
J+18 SE1
J+19 E2
J+20 SE2
J+21 KP
J+22 KI
J+23 KC

IBUS, ’EXPIC1’, I, TR, KA, TA1, VR1, VR2, TA2, TA3, TA4, VRMAX, VRMIN, KF, TF1, TF2, EFDMAX, EFDMIN, Ke,
Te, E1, SE1, E2, SE2, KP, KI, KC/

PSS/E-28 PROGRAM OPERATION MANUAL: VOLUME II G-49

 EXCITATION SYSTEM MODEL DATA SHEETS
EXPIC1 Power Technologies, Inc.

KE + SE
VREF
VR1

+ VRMAX EFDMAX –
EC 1 – + KA(1 + sTA1) 1 + sTA3 + 1
(pu) Σ Σ π Σ EFD
1 + sTR ET S VA (1 + sTA2)(1 + sTA4) VR E0 sTE
+ – VRMIN EFDMIN

VR2
VS
sKF
(1 + sTF1)(1 + sTF2) VB

VT
V E = K P V T + jK I I T π
IT

FEX
IFD
IN = K C FEX = f(IN)
IFD VE

If I N ≤ 0. F EX = 1

If I ≤ 0.433 F = 1 – 0.577 I
N EX N
If 0.433 < I N < 0.75 F EX = 2
0.75 – I N
IN FEX
If I ≥ 0.75 F = 1.732 ( 1 – I )
N EX N
If I N > 1 F EX = 0

If (KP = 0 and KI = 0), then VB = 1.

If TE = 0, then EFD = E0.

VS = VOTHSG + VUEL + VOEL

G-50 PROGRAM OPERATION MANUAL: VOLUME II PSS/E-28

 EXCITATION SYSTEM MODEL DATA SHEETS
Power Technologies, Inc. EXAC1

EXAC1

IEEE Type AC1 Excitation System

ECOMP
This model is located at system bus #_______ IBUS,
XADIFD
machine #_______ I.
VOTHSG EXAC1 EFD
This model uses CONs starting with #_______ J,
VUEL
and STATEs starting with #_______ K.
VOEL

CONs # Value Description STATEs # Description

J TR (sec) K Sensed ET
J+1 TB (sec) K+1 Lead lag
J+2 TC (sec) K+2 Regulator output
J+3 KA K+3 VE
J+4 TA (sec) K+4 Feedback output
J+5 VRMAX
J+6 VRMIN
J+7 TE > 0 (sec)
J+8 KF
J+9 TF > 0 (sec)
J+10 KC
J+11 KD
J+12 KE
J+13 E1
J+14 SE(E1)
J+15 E2
J+16 SE(E2)

IBUS, ’EXAC1’, I, TR, TB, TC, KA, TA, VRMAX, VRMIN, TE, KF, TF, KC, KD, KE, E1, SE(E1), E2, SE(E2)/

PSS/E-28 PROGRAM OPERATION MANUAL: VOLUME II G-33

EXCITATION SYSTEM MODEL DATA SHEETS
EXAC1 Power Technologies, Inc.

VREF VS
VRMAX
+ +
1 – + 1 + sTC KA + 1 VE
EC Σ Σ Σ sTE π EFD
(pu) 1 + sTR VC 1 + sTB 1 + sTA VR
– –
FEX
VRMIN 0.
FEX = f(IN)
VF

IN

KCIFD
KE + SE IN =
+ VE
sKF
1 + sTF VFE Σ
+
KD IFD

If I ≤ 0. F = 1
N EX
If I N ≤ 0.433 F EX = 1 – 0.577 I N

IN If 0.433 < I N < 0.75 F = 0.75 – I 2 FEX

EX N
If I
N
≥ 0.75 F EX = 1.732 ( 1 – I N )

If I >1 F = 0
N EX

VS = VOTHSG + VUEL + VOEL

G-34 PROGRAM OPERATION MANUAL: VOLUME II PSS/E-28

 EXCITATION SYSTEM MODEL DATA SHEETS
Power Technologies, Inc. EXAC3

EXAC3

IEEE Type AC3 Excitation System

ECOMP
This model is located at system bus #_______ IBUS,
XADIFD
machine #_______ I.
VOTHSG EXAC3 EFD
This model uses CONs starting with #_______ J,
VUEL
and STATEs starting with #_______ K.
VOEL

CONs # Value Description STATEs # Description

J TR (sec) K Sensed ET
J+1 TB (sec) K+1 Lead lag
J+2 TC (sec) K+2 Regulator output
J+3 KA K+3 VE
J+4 TA (sec) K+4 Feedback output
J+5 VAMAX
J+6 VAMIN
J+7 TE > 0 (sec)
J+8 KLV
J+9 KR (>0)
J+10 KF
J+11 TF > 0 (sec)
J+12 KN
J+13 EFDN
J+14 KC
J+15 KD
J+16 KE
J+17 VLV
J+18 E1
J+19 SE(E1)
J+20 E2
J+21 SE(E2)

IBUS, ’EXAC3’, I, TR, TB, TC, KA, TA, VAMAX, VAMIN, TE, KLV, KR, KF, TF, KN, EFDN, KC, KD, KE, VLV, E1,
SE(E1), E2, SE(E2)/

PSS/E-28 PROGRAM OPERATION MANUAL: VOLUME II G-39

 EXCITATION SYSTEM MODEL DATA SHEETS
EXAC3 Power Technologies, Inc.

–
KLV Σ
HV +
Gate
VLV

VREF VS VAMAX
+ +
1 1 + sTC KA + 1 VE
– Σ + Σ π π
EC Σ EFD
(pu) 1 + sTR VC VERR 1 + sTB 1 + sTA VA VR sTE
– –
FEX
VAMIN 0.
KR VFE FEX = f(IN)

+
Σ KE + SE
IN
VF
+ KCIFD
IN =
VE

KD IFD
VN
KN
s
1 + sTF VN KF
EFD
EFDN

If I N ≤ 0. F EX = 1

If I ≤ 0.433 F EX = 1 – 0.577 I N
N

IN If 0.433 < I N < 0.75 F = 0.75 – I 2 FEX

EX N
If I ≥ 0.75 F EX = 1.732 ( 1 – I N )
N
If I >1 F = 0
N EX

VS = VOTHSG + VUEL + VOEL

G-40 PROGRAM OPERATION MANUAL: VOLUME II PSS/E-28

 EXCITATION SYSTEM MODEL DATA SHEETS
Power Technologies, Inc. EXST1

EXST1

IEEE Type ST1 Excitation System

ECOMP
This model is located at system bus #_______ IBUS, ETERM
machine #_______ I. XADIFD
EXST1 EFD
This model uses CONs starting with #_______ J, VOTHSG
and STATEs starting with #_______ K. VUEL
VOEL

CONs # Value Description STATEs # Description

J TR K Vmeasured
J+1 VIMAX K+1 Lead lag
J+2 VIMIN K+2 VR
J+3 TC K+3 Feedback
J+4 TB (sec)
J+5 KA
J+6 TA (sec)
J+7 VRMAX
J+8 VRMIN
J+9 KC
J+10 KF
J+11 TF (> 0) (sec)

IBUS, ’EXST1’, I, TR, VIMAX, VIMIN, TC, TB, KA, TA, VRMAX, VRMIN, KC, KF, TF/

VREF VS
+ + VIMAX VT VRMAX – KC IIFD
1 – + 1 + sTC KA
EC Σ Σ EFD
1 + sTR VERR 1 + sTB 1 + sTA
– VIMIN VT VRMIN – KC IIFD

sKF
1 + sTF

VS = VOTHSG + VUEL + VOEL

PSS/E-28 PROGRAM OPERATION MANUAL: VOLUME II G-51

 EXCITATION SYSTEM MODEL DATA SHEETS
Power Technologies, Inc. EXST2

EXST2

IEEE Type ST2 Excitation System

ECOMP
This model is located at system bus #_______ IBUS, ETERM
machine #_______ I. ITERM
EFD
This model uses CONs starting with #_______ J, XADIFD EXST2
VOTHSG
and STATEs starting with #_______ K,
VUEL
and VAR #_______ L. VOEL

CONs # Value Description STATEs # Description

J TR (sec) K Sensed VT
J+1 KA K+1 Regulator output, VR
J+2 TA (sec) K+2 Exciter output, EFD
J+3 VRMAX K+3 Rate feedback integral
J+4 VRMIN
J+5 KE
J+6 TE (>0) (sec) VAR # Description
J+7 KF L KI
J+8 TF (>0) (sec)
J+9 KP
J+10 KI or zero
J+11 KC
J+12 EFDMAX

IBUS, ’EXST2’, I, TR, KA, TA, VRMAX, VRMIN, KE, TE, KF, TF, KP, KI, KC, EFDMAX/

PSS/E-28 PROGRAM OPERATION MANUAL: VOLUME II G-53

EXCITATION SYSTEM MODEL DATA SHEETS
EXST2 Power Technologies, Inc.

VREF VS
VRMAX EFDMAX

+ +
KA
1 – + + + 1
EC Σ Σ 1 + sTA Σ Σ EFD
1 + sTR VERR VR sTE
– + –
VRMIN 0.
VF VB

KE
sKF
1 + sTF

V VE
T V E = K P V T + jK I I T π
IT

IFD
IN = K C FEX = f(IN)
IFD VE IN FEX

If I ≤ 0. F = 1
N EX
If I ≤ 0.433 F EX = 1 – 0.577 I N
N
If 0.433 < I N < 0.75 F EX = 0.75 – I N 2
IN FEX
If I ≥ 0.75 F EX = 1.732 ( 1 – I N )
N
If I >1 F = 0
N EX

VS = VOTHSG + VUEL + VOEL

If KP = 0. and KI = 0., VB = 1.

G-54 PROGRAM OPERATION MANUAL: VOLUME II PSS/E-28

 EXCITATION SYSTEM MODEL DATA SHEETS
Power Technologies, Inc. EXST3

EXST3

IEEE Type ST3 Excitation System

ECOMP
This model is located at system bus #_______ IBUS, ETERM

machine #_______ I. ITERM

XADIFD EFD
This model uses CONs starting with #_______ J, EXST3
VOTHSG
and STATEs starting with #_______ K.
VUEL
VOEL

CONs # Value Description STATEs # Description

J TR (sec) K Sensed VT
J+1 VIMAX K+1 VA
J+2 VIMIN K+2 VR
J+3 KJ
J+4 TC (sec)
J+5 TB (sec)
J+6 KA
J+7 TA (sec)
J+8 VRMAX
J+9 VRMIN
J+10 KG
J+11 KP
J+12 KI
J+13 EFDMAX
J+14 KC
J+15 XL
J+16 VGMAX
J+17 θP (degrees)

IBUS, ’EXST3’, I, TR, VIMAX, VIMIN, KJ, TC, TB, KA, TA, VRMAX, VRMIN, KG, KP, KI, EFDMAX, KC, XL, VGMAX,
θP/

PSS/E-28 PROGRAM OPERATION MANUAL: VOLUME II G-57

EXCITATION SYSTEM MODEL DATA SHEETS
EXST3 Power Technologies, Inc.

VGMAX

KG

VREF VS VG
VRMAX
+ + VIMAX – EFDMAX
1 + sTC KA
1 – + +
EC Σ V Σ KJ Σ π EFD
1 + sTR ERR 1 + sTB VA 1 + sTA VR
VIMIN

VRMIN VB
VT VE
V E = K P V T + j ( KI + Kp XL ) I π
I T
T

IFD
IN = K C FEX = f(IN)
IFD VE IN FEX

If I N ≤ 0. F EX = 1

N≤
If I 0.433 F EX = 1 – 0.577 I N

If 0.433 < I < 0.75 F EX = 2

0.75 – I N
IN N FEX
If I ≥ 0.75 F EX = 1.732 ( 1 – I N )
N
If I N > 1 F EX = 0

jθ
KP = K ε P
P
VS = VOTHSG + VUEL + VOEL

G-58 PROGRAM OPERATION MANUAL: VOLUME II PSS/E-28

 EXCITATION SYSTEM MODEL DATA SHEETS
Power Technologies, Inc. IEEET1

IEEET1

IEEE Type 1 Excitation System

This model is located at system bus #_______ IBUS, ECOMP

machine #_______ I. VOTHSG
EFD
This model uses CONs starting with #_______ J, VUEL IEEET1
and STATEs starting with #_______ K,
VOEL
and VAR #_______ L.

CONs # Value Description STATEs # Description

J TR (sec) K Sensed VT
J+1 KA K+1 Regulator output, VR
J+2 TA (sec) K+2 Exciter output, EFD
J+3 VRMAX or zero K+3 Rate feedback integrator
J+4 VRMIN
J+5 KE or zero
J+6 TE (>0) (sec) VAR # Description
J+7 KF L KE
J+8 TF (>0) (sec)
J+9 0 Switch
J+10 E1
J+11 SE(E1)
J+12 E2
J+13 SE(E2)

IBUS, ’IEEET1’, I, TR, KA, TA, VRMAX, VRMIN, KE, TE, KF, TF, 0., E1, SE(E1), E2, SE(E2)/

PSS/E-28 PROGRAM OPERATION MANUAL: VOLUME II G-59

EXCITATION SYSTEM MODEL DATA SHEETS
IEEET1 Power Technologies, Inc.

SE

X
VREF VRMAX

+ –
EC 1 – KA + 1 EFD
Σ + Σ Σ
(pu) 1 + sTR 1 + sTA VR KE + sTE (pu)

+ –
VRMIN
VS

sKF
1 + sTF

VS = VOTHSG + VUEL + VOEL

G-60 PROGRAM OPERATION MANUAL: VOLUME II PSS/E-28

 EXCITATION SYSTEM MODEL DATA SHEETS
Power Technologies, Inc. IEEET3

IEEET3

IEEE Type 3 Excitation System

ECOMP
This model is located at system bus #_______ IBUS, ETERM
machine #_______ I. ITERM
IEEET3 EFD
This model uses CONs starting with #_______ J, XADIFD
and STATEs starting with #_______ K, VOTHSG
VUEL
and VAR #_______ L.
VOEL

CONs # Value Description STATEs # Description

J TR (sec) K Sensed VT
J+1 KA K+1 Regulator output, VR
J+2 TA (sec) K+2 Exciter output, EFD
J+3 VRMAX K+3 Rate feedback internal
J+4 VRMIN
J+5 TE (>0) (sec)
J+6 KF VAR # Description
J+7 TF (>0) (sec) L KI
J+8 KP (>0)
J+9 KI or zero
J+10 VBMAX (pu voltage base)
J+11 KE

IBUS, ’IEEET3’, I, TR, KA, TA, VRMAX, VRMIN, TE, KF, TF, KP, KI, VBMAX, KE/

PSS/E-28 PROGRAM OPERATION MANUAL: VOLUME II G-63

EXCITATION SYSTEM MODEL DATA SHEETS
IEEET3 Power Technologies, Inc.

VREF VRMAX
VBMAX
+
EC 1 – + KA + 1 EFD
1 + sTr Σ Σ 1 + sTA VR
Σ KE + sTE (pu)
(pu) VB
o
+ – +
VRMIN
VS sKF
1 + sTF
–
VT
–I V THEV = K P V T + jKI I T MULT
T

LadIfd 1–A

0.78 × L ad I fd 2
A = ----------------------------------
V THEV

If A > 1, VB = 0

VS = VOTHSG + VUEL + VOEL

G-64 PROGRAM OPERATION MANUAL: VOLUME II PSS/E-28

 EXCITATION SYSTEM MODEL DATA SHEETS
Power Technologies, Inc. IEEEX1

IEEEX1

IEEE Type 1 Excitation System

This model is located at system bus #_______ IBUS, ECOMP

machine #_______ I. VOTHSG
EFD
This model uses CONs starting with #_______ J, VUEL IEEEX1

and STATEs starting with #_______ K, VOEL

and VAR #_______ L.

CONs # Value Description STATEs # Description

J TR (sec) K Sensed VT
J+1 KA K+1 Lead lag
J+2 TA (sec) K+2 Regulator output, VR
J+3 TB (sec) K+3 Exciter output, EFD
J+4 TC (sec) K+4 Rate feedback integrator
J+5 VRMAX or zero
J+6 VRMIN
J+7 KE or zero VAR # Description
J+8 TE (>0) (sec) L KE
J+9 KF
J+10 TF1 (>0) (sec)
J+11 0 Switch
J+12 E1
J+13 SE(E1)
J+14 E2
J+15 SE(E2)

IBUS, ’IEEEX1’, I, TR, KA, TA, TB, TC, VRMAX, VRMIN, KE, TE, KF, TF1, 0., E1, SE(E1), E2, SE(E2)/

VREF VS
VRMAX
Regulator
+ +
1 + sTC KA 1
1 – + + EFD
EC
(pu)
Σ Σ 1 + sTA
Σ (pu)
1 + sTR VERR 1 + sTB VR sTF
– –

VFB VRMIN
SE + KE
sKF
1 + sTF1

VS = VOTHSG + VUEL + VOEL Damping

PSS/E-28 PROGRAM OPERATION MANUAL: VOLUME II G-69

 EXCITATION SYSTEM MODEL DATA SHEETS
Power Technologies, Inc. IEEEX2

IEEEX2

IEEE Type 2 Excitation System

This model is located at system bus #_______ IBUS, ECOMP

machine #_______ I. VOTHSG
EFD
This model uses CONs starting with #_______ J, VUEL IEEEX2
and STATEs starting with #_______ K,
VOEL
and VAR #_______ L.

CONs # Value Description STATEs # Description

J TR (sec) K Sensed VT
J+1 KA K+1 Lead lag
J+2 TA (sec) K+2 Regulator output, VR
J+3 TB (sec) K+3 Exciter output, EFD
J+4 TC (sec) K+4 First feedback integrator
J+5 VRMAX or zero K+5 Second feedback integrator
J+6 VRMIN
J+7 KE or zero
J+8 TE (>0) (sec) VAR # Description
J+9 KF L KE
J+10 TF1 (>0) (sec)
J+11 TF2 (>0) (sec)
J+12 E1
J+13 SE(E1)
J+14 E2
J+15 SE(E2)

IBUS, ’IEEEX2’, I, TR, KA, TA, TB, TC, VRMAX, VRMIN, KE, TE, KF, TF1, TF2, E1, SE(E1), E2, SE(E2)/

VREF VS
VRMAX
Regulator Exciter
+ +
1 – + 1 + sTC KA + 1 EFD ≥ 0
EC
(pu) 1 + sTR Σ VERR
Σ Σ sTE (pu)
1 + sTB 1 + sTA VR
– –
VFB VRMIN

sKF
SE + KE
(1 + sTF1) (1 + sTF2)

Damping
VS = VOTHSG + VUEL + VOEL

PSS/E-28 PROGRAM OPERATION MANUAL: VOLUME II G-71

 EXCITATION SYSTEM MODEL DATA SHEETS
Power Technologies, Inc. IEEX2A

IEEX2A

IEEE Type 2A Excitation System

This model is located at system bus #_______ IBUS, ECOMP

machine #_______ I. VOTHSG
EFD
This model uses CONs starting with #_______ J, VUEL IEEX2A
and STATEs starting with #_______ K,
VOEL
and VAR #_______ L.

CONs # Value Description STATEs # Description

J TR (sec) K Sensed VT
J+1 KA K+1 Lead lag
J+2 TA (sec) K+2 Regulator output, VR
J+3 TB (sec) K+3 Exciter output, EFD
J+4 TC (sec) K+4 Rate feedback integrator
J+5 VRMAX or zero
J+6 VRMIN
J+7 KE or zero VAR # Description
J+8 TE (>0) (sec) L KE
J+9 KF
J+10 TF1 (>0) (sec)
J+11 E1
J+12 SE(E1)
J+13 E2
J+14 SE(E2)

IBUS, ’IEEX2A’, I, TR, KA, TA, TB, TC, VRMAX, VRMIN, KE, TE, KF, TF1, E1, SE(E1), E2, SE(E2)/

VREF VS VRMAX
Regulator Exciter
+ +
1 – + 1 + sTC KA + 1 EFD
EC Σ Σ Σ sTF (pu)
(pu) 1 + sTR VERR 1 + sTB 1 + sTA VR
– –
VFB VRMIN 0.
sKF
SE + KE
1 + sTF1
VS = VOTHSG + VUEL + VOEL

PSS/E-28 PROGRAM OPERATION MANUAL: VOLUME II G-83

 EXCITATION SYSTEM MODEL DATA SHEETS
Power Technologies, Inc. SCRX

SCRX

Bus Fed or Solid Fed Static Exciter

ECOMP
This model is located at system bus #_______ IBUS, VOTHSG
machine #_______ I. VUEL
EFD
This model uses CONs starting with #_______ J, VOEL SCRX

and STATEs starting with #_______ K. XADIFD

ETERM

CONs # Value Description STATEs # Description

J TA/TB K First integrator
J+1 TB (>0) (sec) K+1 Second integrator
J+2 K
J+3 TE (sec)
J+4 EMIN (pu on EFD base)
J+5 EMAX (pu on EFD base)
J+6 CSWITCH
J+7 rc/rfd

Set CSWITCH = 0 for bus fed.

Set CSWITCH = 1. for solid fed.

Set CON(J+7) = 0 for exciter with negative field current

capability.

Set CON(J+7) > 0 for exciter without negative field cur-

rent capability. (Typical CON(J+7) = 10.)

IBUS, ’SCRX’, I, TA/TB, TB, K, TE, EMIN, EMAX, CSWITCH, rc/rfd/

CSWITCH = 0. CSWITCH = 1.
VREF
EMAX Et 1.0
+
Ebridge
– 1 + T As K
EC X
(pu) Σ 1 + TBs 1 + TEs Negative
EFD
Current Logic
LadIfd
+
EMIN
VS

VS = VOTHSG + VUEL + VOEL

PSS/E-28 PROGRAM OPERATION MANUAL: VOLUME II G-85