FUTUREnWITHnBEnGOINGnTO 605ec1d1c990d73 PDF

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FUTURE WITH BE GOING TO

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We use this Future Tense when the decision about the future plans has already been made:

• Vanessa is going to watch T.V. until she finish her English homework.
• Next year, I am going to stop eating so much junk food.
• They are going to travel to Cartagena in two weeks.

We use this Future Tense to predict something that we think is certain to happen or which we have evidence for now:

• It is going to rain again soon. (The speaker can probably see dark the sky)
• He is going to play football next weekend. ( The speaker now, he likes to play football on weekends)

We use this Future Tense to give command or state that something is obligatory:

• You are going to pick up all toys right now. This room is a mess! (Mother to a child)
• You are going to solve the exercises at home. (Teacher to students)

Structure of Future with To

AFFIRMATIVE NEGATIVE QUESTION SHORT ANSWER

I am going to I am not going to Are you going to Yes, I am No, I am not.


I
speak. speak. speak?

You are going to You are not going Are you going to Yes, we are No, we are not.
You We They
speak. to speak. speak?

He is going to He is not going to Is he going to Yes, he is No, he is not.


He She It
speak. speak. speak?

Expressions used with Future with Going to that help us to recognize this tense:

• Tomorrow afternoon
• Tomorrow morning
• Next week
• Next Saturday
• Next month
• Next year
• Next Summer
• On + Day of the week: On Sunday, On Monday, On Saturday

Examples of Sentences:

Affirmative: Diego is going to paint his house next weekend.


Negative: Valentin isn´t going to travel by plane to Bogota tomorrow afternoon.
Question: Is Matthew going to visit the museum on Sunday? Yes, he is / No, he isn´t

EXERCISE ONE
Put the words into the correct order to make sentences:

are / football / play / We / school / after / going to / .

We are going to play football after school

____________________________________________________
going to / open / Edward / is / window / the/ .

Edwar is goint to open the window

_____________________________________________________________
visit / isn´t / Scotland / Hillary / summer / next / going to/ .

Hillary isn't going to visit scotland next summer

___________________________________________________
Anna / new / T- shirt / a / buy / going to / is / ? / .

Is anna going to buy a new t- shirt?

__________________________________________________________?
going to / Laura and Paul / music / are / to / listen/ .

Laura and paul are going to listen to music

_______________________________________________________
play /going to / Andrew and Karen / are / tomorrow / games / computer / . /? ___________________________________?

Are andrew and karen going to play computer games tomorrow?

EXERCISE TWO
Look at Melissa´s diary for next week. Write each one using Future with going to
Monday: __she is going to clean the bathroom

Tuesday: she is going to have luch with john

Wednesday: __she is going to study for the history exam

Thursday: _she is going have dinner at a mexican

Friday: _she is going to meet harry

Saturday: _she is going to play football

Sunday: _ i am going to visit the art murseum

EXERCISE THREE
Look at the pictures and choose the correct actions to make sentences using FUTURE WITH GOING TO. Use an expression
that indicates future time.

Example: 1: He / do / an incredible / magic trick/. He is going to do an incredible magic trick in his next show.

2. She / jump /very excellent in the trampolin. she is going to jump very excellent in the trampolin next friday.
3. They / fly / to Spain /in plane to see their family. They are going to fly to spain in plane to see their family next week.
4. I / play / tennis/at the university to prepare. I am going to play tennis at the prepare university to prepare, for
the next month tournament.
5. They / watch T.V. /where the grandmother eulalia. They are going to watch TV where the grandmother eulalia next
monday.
6. They / visit / The Alhambra /with their friends. They are going to visit the alhambra with their friends tomorrow
mornig.

EXERCISE FOUR
Imagine you are going to travel to London next Summer. What are you going to do? Write question and answer
according with the information given for each activity:
1. are you going to visit the british museum? R: yes, i am
going to because it is a magnificent place.

2. is he going to take a boat down the thames? R: no, he is


not going to because he is afraid of boats.

3. are they going to go to the trocadero centre? R: yes, we


are it would be a great idea.

4. is she going to visit the science museum? R: yes, she is


going to to experience new things.

5. are you going to look round buckingham palace? R: no, i am not going to look it.

EXERCISE FIVE
Fill in the space with correct form GOING TO: FUTURE TENSE

I ___am going to meet ___him tomorrow. (Meet)


They ___are not going to drive__to Paris. (Not drive)
___Is___he _going to go__to the football match? (Go)
She _is going to visit___her grandmother. (Visit)
We __we are not going to have__a test (Have not)
They _are going to offer__them a beer. (Offer)
My sister __is going to spend____her holidays in the sea.(Spend)
My aunt ___is goint to__a birthday present for her husband. (Buy)
I __am not going to feed_____the rabbits. (Not feed)
My father _is going to wash___his car. (Wash)
___Is___Tom _going to help___you with the homework this night? (Help)
There _is going to be__a meeting at SENA. (Be)
Winter holidays _is going to be___in the first week of February. (Be)
I ___am going to repair____the engine for you. (Repair)
They ____are going to learn__Japanese. (Learn)

EXERCISE SIX
Make next questions using Future with GOING TO

you /help/me ____are you going to help me?


she/study/ in Glasgow ___ is she going to study in glasgow?
they/paint/the room ___ are you going to paint the room?
he /apply/for that job ___ is he going to apply for that job?
what/you/do/about this __are what you going to do abount this?

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