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The Functional Core Making The Daily Change (33 Pages) PDF
The Functional Core Making The Daily Change (33 Pages) PDF
Pre-Natal| Post-Partum| Heal Diastasis Recti| Fitness Enthusiast| Balance Pelvic Floor
Part two of The Functional Core guide consist of a structured four-week, day-to-day exercise calendar of
how you should introduce and utilize the core activation techniques you previously learned. You will
repeat week four for as long as you feel necessary until you have developed the confidence in yourself to
continue integrating the techniques into more core exercises and gym workouts. These calendars are
separated based on whether you are pre-natal, less than 10 weeks post-partum, healing diastasis recti, or if
you are a fitness enthusiast/more than 10 weeks post-partum with no diastasis recti. There is also a section
that will give you information and tools to help you balance your pelvic floor.
It does not matter where you are in your fitness journey, we learn at different speeds, have
different responsibilities, and have different time commitments. Please proceed at your own pace and do
what makes sense to you when applying these new techniques to your life. If you have a solid
understanding of the techniques and have a solid connection to your core unit with great activation, then
by all means progress faster. Feel free to modify and tailor the calendar to your specific needs for your
situation as this is just my recommended path of incorporating the core activation techniques. There is no
right or wrong way to apply diaphragmatic breathing and deep core activations into your daily life.
Capitalize on the positions or specific exercises that you feel are easier. Remember, your goal is to restore
core functionality starting with breathing and then by strengthening your TVA while preventing damage
to your linea alba. Anytime you cone or experience discomfort, please modify or change your exercise
until you can do it properly without coning or discomfort. Find what fits and works for you!
You will use the Core Exercise Appendix for repetitions and sets of certain exercises if the calendar does
not specify otherwise. Refer to the videos on my website for proper demonstrations of the exercises.
2
Table of Contents
Prelude ...........................................................................................................................................................2
Pre-Natal .......................................................................................................................................................5
Week 1 ..................................................................................................................................................................... 5
Week 2 ..................................................................................................................................................................... 6
Week 3 ..................................................................................................................................................................... 7
Week 4 and On ....................................................................................................................................................... 8
Questions and Answers .......................................................................................................................................... 8
What Should I Avoid While Pregnant? ................................................................................................................................ 8
Can I do “Abs” During my Pregnancy? ................................................................................................................................ 9
What Workouts can I do that are Safe? ................................................................................................................................ 9
I am not an Active Person, is it ok if I Just do The Bloom Method Techniques? ............................................................... 10
I Cannot See a Pelvic Floor Therapist, What Should I do? ................................................................................................ 10
Will Belly Pumping Harm my Baby? ................................................................................................................................. 11
Are there any Supplements I can take while Pregnant? ...................................................................................................... 11
Less than 10 weeks Post-Partum ................................................................................................................12
Week 1 ................................................................................................................................................................... 13
Week 2 ................................................................................................................................................................... 13
Week 3 ................................................................................................................................................................... 14
Week 4 and On ..................................................................................................................................................... 15
Questions and Answers ........................................................................................................................................ 15
How Will I Feel During the First Few Weeks after Birth? ................................................................................................. 15
Can I use a Post-Birth Belly Binder/Wrap/Brace?.............................................................................................................. 16
How Should I Progress Through the Core Activation Techniques? ................................................................................... 17
When Can I go back to Exercising Normally? ................................................................................................................... 17
Are there any Supplements I can Take to Help Close my Gap? ......................................................................................... 17
Healing Diastasis Recti ...............................................................................................................................18
Week 1 ................................................................................................................................................................... 19
Week 2 ................................................................................................................................................................... 20
Week 3 ................................................................................................................................................................... 21
Week 4 and On ..................................................................................................................................................... 22
Questions and Answers ........................................................................................................................................ 23
How do you Determine the Severity of Diastasis Recti? .................................................................................................... 23
Can you have Functional Diastasis Recit? .......................................................................................................................... 23
What do I do if my Separation does not close with Proper TVA activation? ..................................................................... 23
Are there any Supplements I can take to help close my gap? ............................................................................................. 23
How do these Core Activation Techniques Heal Diastasis Recti?...................................................................................... 24
Fitness Enthusiast and 10+ Weeks Post-Partum with no Diastasis Recti ................................................25
Week 1 ................................................................................................................................................................... 26
Week 2 ................................................................................................................................................................... 27
Week 3 ................................................................................................................................................................... 28
3
Week 4 and On ..................................................................................................................................................... 29
Questions and Answers ........................................................................................................................................ 29
How can I Tell if I Have a Weakening in my Linea Alba?................................................................................................. 29
Are there any Supplements I can take to help Strengthen my Linea Alba/Connective Tissue? ......................................... 30
The Videos just show the Pregnant Demonstrations, do they Still Apply to Me? .............................................................. 30
Can I Advance Quicker Through the Calendar? ................................................................................................................. 30
Do I Need to Belly Pump during my Workouts/Exercises? ............................................................................................... 31
Balancing the Pelvic Floor .........................................................................................................................32
Hypertonic Pelvic Floor ....................................................................................................................................... 32
Hypotonic Pelvic Floor ......................................................................................................................................... 32
Conclusion ...................................................................................................................................................33
4
Chapter 1
Pre-Natal
Congratulations on your pregnancy! I am happy that you chose this guide to help you learn how to
safely exercise and protect your core during your journey of growing of your LO. In this chapter, you will
learn how to control intra-abdominal pressure in all aspects of your life while having a safe and healthy
pregnancy for you and your baby. Regardless of what trimester you are in, the process for protecting your
linea alba from damage is the same. This chapter will teach you how to incorporate core activation
techniques into your life, as well as go over pregnancy do’s and don’ts during working out, questions you
may have pertaining to the information in this guide, and simple reassurance tips encompassing all of the
information you are learning throughout your pregnancy journey. By the end of the four weeks, you will
have a strong foundation of core activations and a strong connection to your core unit. This will set you
up for a beautiful recovery after birth.
Week 1
During the first week you will focus on learning how to incorporate proper breathing with deep core
activations beginning with laying down. You will progress through the week from kneeling, sitting, and
standing, to walking. Go through part one of The Functional Core guide throughout this first week
rereading and watching content on the website to truly soak in the information. This will help clarify any
confusion and will help you understand and apply the concepts. Anytime you think about your core or
breathing during this week, practice. Let the awareness remind you of your posture and feel what your
body and core are doing. We want to start really hammering down on awareness. Be in tune with your
body and daily functions that require proper activation. You want to ease into these techniques slowly to
avoid confusion and frustration. In the calendar, the primary core activation technique is denoted “A” and
the secondary technique is “B.” Both will be accomplished during that day during either separate times or
back to back.
5
Week 2
During the second week, you are increasing the time you are doing diaphragmatic breathing. If you feel
confident, you can start Belly Pumps earlier in the week than listed or continue being mindful of your
pelvic floor.
6
Week 3
During the third week you will focus on belly pumps, active core breath, abdominal wraps, and deep core
activations with the goal of maintaining awareness of your core unit. Based on how your body is
responding, dedicate at least 5-10 minutes focusing on belly pumps. During these belly pumps, choose the
amount of breaths you do in each set (for every exhale and inhale you have deliberate activation of your
core and lengthening of your pelvic floor for however many breaths you want or until your TVA is too
tired to properly activate). Whenever you stop your belly pump, rest using diaphragmatic breathing
between reps and continue for the 5-10 minutes. The belly pump can be integrated within your breathing
whenever, wherever. Pay attention to what you feel and the difference between the belly pump and a
diaphragmatic breath. As you get more awareness, you will be able to feel your pelvic floor and TVA
naturally activate in a diaphragmatic breath. Shoot for at least two minutes of continuous belly pumping
by the end of the week within your sets. When doing deep core activations with active core breaths,
perform as many deep core activations as you can before fatigue, take a few diaphragmatic breaths for
rest, and continue deep core activations for the rest of the minute.
*Reminder: if there are no reps and sets listed in this calendar please refer to the Core Exercise Appendix
where there will be specific reps and sets for each exercise.
7
Week 4 and On
You should now have more awareness of your core unit (TVA and pelvic floor) and how to activate it
properly. Please continue practicing the core activation techniques by incorporating them into specific
core exercises and in your own workouts. If you do not feel as confident moving on to week 4, you can
continue week 3 until you are comfortable moving on! Remember, if you see any doming please modify
or stop doing the exercise. Find another core exercise that does not cause doming or that has better
activation. Some exercises will be better for you than others. The goal is to strengthen and prevent
damage. Reps and sets for different core exercises are listed in the Core Exercise Appendix.
A DB, DCA, ACB, BP, AW: BP: DB, DCA, ACB, BP, Repeat yesterday or BP:
AW: Exercise: Exercise: AW: pick your favorite Exercise:
1-2 minutes of each Choose 3 core Mini Circuit – 1-2 minutes of each techniques and Mini Circuit –
technique back to back exercises w/ 3x AW 10x Squats technique back to back integrate with your 10x Squats
within each exercise 10x Bicep curls favorite core exercises 10x Bicep curls
Exercise: 10x Overhead press Exercise: 10x Lunges
Choose 3 new exercises Repeat 5x Choose 3 new exercises *15 minutes of core 10x Shoulder taps
from the Appendix – be from Appendix exercises or techniques Repeat 3x
aware of your core.
After completion of week 4, you should now have a better scope and understanding of what you like and
what works for you. Whichever way you choose to incorporate these techniques into your daily life is left
up to you mama! You only have one rule to follow: anytime you see doming/coning, stop the exercise and
modify. If modification still causes uncontrolled intra-abdominal pressure, then remove the exercise all
together and choose another. Some days you may be able to control the pressure while other days you
may not and that is okay! Just remember, pushing yourself at the cost of coning to stay in shape and
“strong” will cause more damage. There are so many other ways to stay strong and healthy while
protecting your body. Train smart and train confidently.
8
like a hawk to protect the linea alba from pressure or coning so the integrity of the tissue is protected as
much as possible. Your focus should be on diaphragmatic breathing as well as utilizing all The Bloom
Method techniques, taught in part 1, in all trimesters. Do not be alarmed if deep core activations become
harder as your pregnancy progresses and do not feel like you are getting weaker or you have damage. This
is normal.
You will want to avoid jumping at/around 20 weeks or when you really start showing to avoid
placing extra stress on your pelvic floor. You will be thankful after your pregnancy to not constantly
“leak” because you modified and gave your body some grace (I modified squat jumps by doing squats to
toe raises with quickness). The pressure of the baby and the shift of your pelvic organs already places an
immense amount of strain on your pelvic floor. Any exercise that feels uncomfortable, places discomfort
on your round ligaments, or involves max effort or straining should be avoided. The intensity of your
workout needs to be modified because you have more of the hormone called relaxin in your body which
causes your ligaments to become more mobile. Working mobility is wonderful during pregnancy but do
not push or overdue your stretching. You may feel more flexible because of the relaxin, but pushing your
body to be more flexible during this time can actual strain your ligaments rather than stretching them like
we intend. Utilizing heavy weights during this time can also strain these muscles and cause injury. I
cannot express to you enough to modify exercises and daily functions during this beautiful journey if
modification is needed. I could sit up in bed all the way to 33 weeks; however, I was stubborn and should
have modified sooner by rolling over. This was because core activation was getting harder and I was not
cognitive of activating my core every time I got out of bed to urinate. Do not be me. Modifications are
okay and ultimately these modifications are what provide protection and better healing!
9
Now that you are pregnant, you will want to lower the intensity of everything you are doing. Your
approach to working out needs to completely shift as your goal is to stay healthy and active, not to lose
weight or have muscle gains. Lower your weight lifting sessions to 50-65% maximum effort. Even though
you can still lift safely, and it may not feel hard, lifting heavier puts more stress on your ligaments which
are already going through substantial changes due to relaxin. Take caution in your lifts as you may feel
more mobile, but again, this is actually your ligaments responding to relaxin which places you in a
susceptible state for injury. Lifting heavy or stretching in abundance will loosen the ligaments if pushed
too far and can create instability during pregnancy and damage after pregnancy that will take more time to
heal. There is no need to push yourself to your limits during pregnancy. This does not mean you should
not challenge yourself and get in a great workout, but it definitely means dialing down the intensity a
notch. Use your intuition. If the exercise makes you feel like you should not be doing it, simply do not do
the exercise.
Do not pick up any form of advanced lifting if you did not do it previous to pregnancy. Body
weight or light weight exercises, yoga, and swimming are great alternatives if you are looking for changes
in your routine while pregnant. I would avoid biking as it can cause your pelvic floor to tense. If you
loved bicycling or horseback riding ect., just make sure you take extra time to do more pelvic floor
lengthening activities before and after your sessions. If you can protect your linea alba and strengthen
your TVA as much as possible during pregnancy your recovery is going to be that much easier. Your
body will respond faster and heal quicker if you are diligent and patient during your pregnancy, even if it
may seem like you are taking a few steps back. Just remember that you can get after it once baby is here
and your body is ready. Once that happens, you can shift your goals back to weight loss, strength gains,
etc.
10
Will Belly Pumping Harm my Baby?
Absolutely not! Belly pumping will not harm your baby as your baby is completely safe in your uterus.
Think of the belly pump as a hug. You can only activate your core as tight as your uterus and baby allow.
This is why core activation gets harder towards the end of pregnancy. When you reach around 33 weeks
you will want to start doing what is called eccentric lengthening and holding during your breathing. This
means that when you inhale and exhale you will be lengthening your pelvic floor muscles the entire time.
Why? Because when you give birth, being able to keep your pelvic floor muscles relaxed as baby is
coming out will substantially help the process, and can prevent tearing, as your muscles are not fighting
against the pressure of baby. I suggest spending five minutes a day doing this right before bed.
11
Chapter 2
Less than 10 weeks Post-Partum
Congratulations on the birth of your child! I truly hope you had an amazing pregnancy and birth.
This chapter of the guide will help heal and reconnect you with your core unit as well as teach you how to
close your diastasis right after you have given birth. The calendar of exercises will integrate the core
activation techniques slowly. Once you grasp the techniques and begin restoring your core, you will take
the reins and continue your post-partum journey with confidence and empowerment. You are more than
welcome to move faster or slower through the calendar depending on your healing process, your
confidence in your techniques, and adjusting to your new precious baby. Please do not rush back into
action. Take the time to connect with your baby and heal. Take great caution in proceeding through the
calendar after baby is born and only begin the exercises when you feel ready, have approval from your
Doctor/Midwife, and/or have no pain or discomfort when breathing or attempting the techniques.
You should be able to start diaphragmatic breathing, gentle belly pumps, and abdominal wraps as
early as one day post-partum after a vaginal delivery and seven to ten days post-partum after a Caesarean
section with approval of your Doctor or Midwife. Typically, doing breathing and gentle activations
should not be a problem with your Doctor or Midwife but it is always important to get the green light
after birth. Your core unit just went through an intense marathon and doing gentle activations early after
birth will help reconnect your mind to your body and bring blood flow back to your core. You can think
of it as walking after a race to get the lactic acid out of your muscles to help with the recovery process. It
is extremely important to take the techniques slow as pushing yourself can possibly set you back and
injure your core.
Just by doing diaphragmatic breathing properly will immensely benefit you the first couple weeks
of your post-partum journey even if you do not do anything else. When you begin deep core activations,
begin with extremely gentle activations. If there is any pain or discomfort, stop and try the next day. If
gentle activations feel okay, you can begin doing them the next few days slowly working your way to
stronger engagements. From there you can incorporate the deep core activations fully during week 3.
Take everything slow and, more importantly, listening to your body. In the calendar, the primary core
activation technique is denoted “A” and the secondary technique is “B.” Both will be accomplished
during that day, either separate or back to back.
12
Week 1
The first week back into exercising is all about breathing, recovering, connecting to your body
again, and listening to your body. You just went through an intense process and your body needs time to
adjust. Your best friend is going to be your breathing. As you get into the groove, feel free to do more
diaphragmatic breathing as you please. The calendar is just my recommended path!
Laying down Laying down Laying down & sitting Any position Any position Any position
Week 2
The second week is all about bringing special attention to your core. When you feel ready, you can begin
to apply deep core activations with a little stronger “ssssss” to help further reconnect to your core. Begin
engaging your pelvic floor during any daily functions that requires core activation (sitting up, sneezing,
coughing, ect.) along with your deep core activation repetitions throughout day.
Any position Any position Any position Sitting, standing, laying Sitting, standing, laying Sitting, standing, laying
down down down
13
Week 3
Slow and steady wins the race. During the third week, you will continue to focus on recovering and
bringing core awareness to your body through belly pumps; however, you will adjust your belly pumps
slightly. When you do diaphragmatic breathing, on the inhale, you will very gently lengthen your pelvic
floor. If that lengthening feels unstable, let your pelvic floor lengthen naturally with your breath. It is
imperative that you listen to your body and do not rush back into exercise and core work too soon. Your
body needs to heal. We can help the process of healing by being smart and mindful of our core unit as we
do not want to overdo the core work. Any time you feel discomfort, resort back to diaphragmatic
breathing. Work back into deep core activations and belly pumps the next day. Once you can do your
deep core activations with more intensity you are free to try abdominal wraps. During this week you
should feel like your pelvic floor has more strength and is not as tender. Your deep core activations
should feel more connected and stronger. Refer to the Core Exercise Appendix for exercises that do not
denote sets and repetitions.
14
Week 4 and On
During week 4, your body is gradually starting the process towards getting back functionality, mind-
muscle connection and strength prior to birth. Remember to apply deep core activations to all daily
functions. You can start adding in more intense deep core activations this week. If you handled intense
deep core activations well, you can incorporate abdominal wraps into your core exercises, especially
where you feel weak. Take it slow! If you feel discomfort or see coning, take it back a few notches. Your
body is just letting you know it’s not quite ready. Refer to the Core Exercise Appendix for exercises that
do not denote sets and repetitions.
After completion of week 4, you should now have a better scope and understanding of what you like and
what works for you. You can now follow the healing diastasis calendar starting with week 3. Whichever
way you choose to incorporate these techniques into your daily life is left up to you mama! You only have
one rule to follow: anytime you see doming/coning, stop the exercise and modify. If modification still
causes uncontrolled intra-abdominal pressure, then remove the exercise all together. Some days you may
be able to control the pressure while other days you may not and that is okay! Just remember, pushing
yourself at the cost of coning to get back faster will cause more damage. Have patience with yourself and
let your body heal on its own time. In the long run, it will allow you to get further in your health journey.
Let’s train smart and confidently.
How Will I Feel During the First Few Weeks after Birth?
Vaginal Birth
If you had a vaginal birth, your pelvic floor and core are going to feel extremely weak. You may
even feel like you cannot activate your pelvic floor. Sneezing, coughing, and laughing may be painful and
you may feel like everything is going to fly out. This is all normal. Try to activate your pelvic floor as
much as possible, even if it feels like you are not doing anything and cross your legs if you can. Crossing
your legs and activating your pelvic floor as best as you can, will provide extra support as these muscles
are weak and injured at the moment. Even if you tore or had an episiotomy, you can gently activate your
pelvic floor with caution, just listen to your body. Your lower back may also feel like it is disconnected
15
from your body, do not panic. This is just a part of your core and body adjusting back to normal. Your
core unit is extremely weak and not feeling stabilized is normal.
Doing light pelvic floor activations with diaphragmatic breaths around day four post-partum can
help you feel like you are regaining feeling and control in your pelvic floor. Once you enter the end of
week 2 or feel like you have some more awareness of your TVA and pelvic floor, you can begin doing
longer and more intense sessions of deep core activations, abdominal wraps, and belly pumps. I encourage
you to engage your pelvic floor for as long as you can and work up to 10 to 15 second activations up to 20
times a day. You are on your own schedule with how you feel and how connected you are with your core
unit, so if this happens as early as day 3 or during week four that is okay. As long as you are listening to
your body and doing something to connect to your core each day.
Caesarean Section
If you had a Caesarean section, you can begin diaphragmatic breathing right away. You will need
to wait seven to ten days before any core activations as the incision site needs healing and activating those
muscles too soon can negatively affect your healing time. Your core will feel incredibly tender and weak.
Once you do start core activations, if you feel any pain during, stop and try again another day. Just doing
diaphragmatic breathing is going to do wonders for your recovery. Sneezing, coughing, and laughing will
put pressure on the incision site and this may be the only time you will want to activate your core slightly
to help keep intra-abdominal pressure minimal.
The first 6 weeks following birth it is extremely important to listen to your body, take it slow, and be
aware of your core while taking care of your little one. You want to give your core as much aid as
possible in healing. This means avoid coning, bracing when sneezing, and being mindful of daily
activities like breast/bottle feeding and sitting up and adjusting baby as these activities need to have
activation to support your core.
16
How Should I Progress Through the Core Activation Techniques?
The slow integration of the techniques along with diaphragmatic breathing into your daily life is setting
you up for a great recovery! As you feel stronger and recovering nicely, you will want to incorporate
more intensity by adding deep core activations and belly pumps. When you have solid core activation,
you can begin adding in core exercises like marching and laying down glute bridge slides. At this point,
whatever core exercises you find to work the best, continue to do those. It is the slow process of regaining
function and proper activation with proper breathing (strong exhale) into your core that will help close
your separation. There is no set time frame for when you should be able add intensity and do certain core
exercises. As long as you are being proactive daily in your breathing and doing the exercises you feel a
connection most with your body, you will heal and progress on your own time.
17
Chapter 3
Healing Diastasis Recti
Diastasis recti can happen to any person at any age but is most commonly diagnosed during pregnancy
and post-partum as a small abdominal separation during pregnancy naturally occurs. If you are less than
10 weeks post-partum, give yourself some more time to heal before diagnosing yourself with diastasis. If
you are more than 10 weeks post-partum and your separation has not closed, then you have diastasis recti.
If you do have diastasis, do not panic! Be prepared to take a step back for a small amount of time so that
you can progress further in the long run. If you still want to continue your gym sessions make sure to start
applying the belly pump into your lifts when you feel ready. The same concepts and outline of integrating
the core activation techniques that are applied during pregnancy will apply when healing diastasis recti.
You are more prone to intra-abdominal pressure because of your separation but you will need to be extra
mindful of utilizing proper technique, progressing when ready, and avoid coning because your linea alba
has some damage. Your integration of techniques will have more emphasis on abdominal wraps and deep
core activations on the segments of your linea alba where your separation is at its greatest in order to help
heal and close your gap. By the end of the four weeks, you should see improvement in your separation
(smaller width and depth) as well as have a stronger foundation of your core unit. Have realistic
expectations and understand that healing can take time. As long as you are progressing, feeling stronger
and staying consistent, you have no need to stress and no need to doubt your body’s abilities to heal.
18
Week 1
During the first week you will focus on learning how to incorporate proper breathing with deep core
activations while laying down. You will progress through the week from kneeling, sitting, standing, to
walking; however, if your diastasis is severe, avoid doing the kneeling position of all techniques until
your separation has closed to at least a two-finger width. Kneeling can place intra-abdominal pressure on
your linea alba if you are extremely weak.
Go through part 1 of The Functional Core guide throughout this first week rereading and watching
content on the website to truly soak in the information. This will help clarify any confusion and it will
also really help you understand and apply the concepts. Anytime you think about your core or breathing
during these two weeks, practice. Let the awareness remind you of your posture and feel what your body
and core are doing. We want to start really hammering down on awareness. Be in tune with your body and
daily functions that require proper activation. You want to ease into these techniques slowly to avoid
confusion and frustration. In the calendar, the primary core activation technique is denoted “A” and the
secondary technique is “B.” Both will be accomplished during that day either at separate times or back to
back.
19
Week 2
During the second week, you are increasing the time you are doing diaphragmatic breathing. If you feel
confident, apply deep core activations during all of your daily functions. If you have a two-finger gap or
greater and no transverse abdominis control, it is extremely important to be careful and monitor your core
during daily activities and exercise. The only way we can begin healing your linea alba connective tissue
is through mitigating the intra-abdominal pressure that happens daily and avoiding coning at all costs.
20
Week 3
During the third week you will focus on belly pumps, active core breath, abdominal wraps, and deep core
activations with the goal of maintaining awareness of your core unit. Based on how your separation is
responding, dedicate at least 5-10 minutes focusing on belly pumps. During these belly pumps, choose the
amount of breaths you do in each set (for every exhale and inhale you have deliberate activation of your
core and lengthening of your pelvic floor for however many breaths you want or until your TVA is too
tired to properly activate). Whenever you stop your belly pump, rest using diaphragmatic breathing
between reps and continue for the 5-10 minutes. The belly pump can be integrated within your breathing
whenever, wherever. Pay attention to what you feel and the difference between the belly pump and a
diaphragmatic breath. As you get more awareness, you will be able to feel your pelvic floor and TVA
naturally activate in a diaphragmatic breath. Shoot for at least two minutes of continuous belly pumping
by the end of the week within your sets. When doing deep core activations with active core breaths,
perform as many deep core activations as you can before fatigue, take a few diaphragmatic breaths for
rest, and continue deep core activations for the rest of the minute with focus of your greatest areas of
separation. Refer to the Core Exercise Appendix for exercises that do not denote sets and repetitions.
21
Week 4 and On
Going into week four, you should now have more awareness of your core and pelvic floor and you should
know how to activate each properly. Please continue practicing the core activation techniques as well as
integrating them into specific core exercises and in your own workouts. If you do not feel as confident
moving on to week 4, you are more than welcome to continue week 3 until you are comfortable moving
on! Remember, if you see any doming, please modify or stop doing the exercise. Find another core
exercise that does not cause you to dome or that has better activation. Some exercises will be better for
you than others. The goal is to strengthen your TVA, lessen the width and depth of the separation, and
prevent further damage to your linea alba.
A DB, DCA, ACB, BP, AW: BP & DCA: BP: AW: DB, DCA, ACB, BP,
AW Choose 3 core Exercise: 2 min 8 min AW
1-2 minutes of each exercises w/ 3x AW Pretzel 1-2 minutes of each
technique back to back within each exercise Choice of position Choose position that technique back to back
Side Lying Adduction you feel you get the
Exercise: Exercise: greatest activation
Choose 3 new exercises Alternating Dead Bug Choose 3 new core
from Appendix – be exercises from
aware of your core Appendix
After completion of week 4, you should see an improvement in both the depth and width of your
separation. If your separation is still present, continue to do the core exercises and place emphasis on deep
core activations, active core breath, and abdominal wraps. Consistency and repetition are key. You only
have one rule to follow: anytime you see doming/coning, stop the exercise and modify. If modification
still causes uncontrolled intra-abdominal pressure, then remove the exercise all together. Please do not
feel like you have to do more advanced work to heal your separation. Sometimes the most basic of
principles bring us the furthest. The more advanced core work will come with gradual strength of your
TVA by learning to be a professional at all four techniques. Everyone will be on their own timeline as far
as how quick your separation closes, how you progress through the core exercises, and how you establish
a strong connection with your core unit and gain strength. The important thing is that you are staying
persistent and keeping awareness of your core and breathing as much as possible. Repeat week 4 until you
have a one finger separation. As you repeat week 4, add in new core exercises and use the exercises that
give you greatest engagement. After repeating week 4, you then can progress to the second week of
fitness enthusiast calendar found in chapter 4. If you want to and you feel confident with your engagement
and techniques, you can go on your own path utilizing the tools you have learned.
22
Questions and Answers
23
How do these Core Activation Techniques Heal Diastasis Recti?
Diaphragmatic breathing is going to be the first line of defense and your focus throughout a typical day.
The key to healing is to rewire you brain and reset your body so that diaphragmatic breathing becomes
natural and your core can begin functioning the way it is designed. Strengthening the TVA leads to a
healed diastasis as deep core activations with proper breath is what cinches the abdominal muscles back
together. When you are actively using these core activation techniques, you will want to specifically focus
on abdominal wraps with active core breath: especially in the areas that your separation is greatest. For
example, if your separation is greatest at your umbilical/mid-section, you will do 5-10 deep core
activations directly cinching in the midsection, deeper and deeper with every active core breath, and then
you will finish with a few abdominal wraps (cinching in lower, middle and upper TVA with each exhale).
You will start these laying down and then move onto other positions. When you have mastered this
technique, you can then go into integrating the abdominal wraps into glute slides, flower petals, or other
core exercises of your choice. Even when following the suggested guide, you will start by doing all four
techniques lying on the ground until the separation starts noticeably closing or you feel great activation.
When you have diastasis 3-4 months post-partum it is likely you have damaged that linea alba tissue, so
taking great caution in the exercises you are doing while trying to heal the separation is going to be
important. Even if you are a year post-partum and back into weight lifting and working out intensely, you
may want to remove all abdominal/core work or exercises that cause uncontrolled pressure so that your
healing process will be more effective. It’s like an athlete with a sprained ankle: if they continue working
out on it injured it will never heal even if they are doing all the rehab in the world. Sometimes rest and
rehab is the only way to heal to come back healthier.
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Chapter 4
Fitness Enthusiast and 10+ Weeks Post-Partum with no Diastasis
Recti
Obtaining true core activation requires a lot of time, practice, and commitment. There is a ton of
information to sift through and I encourage you to take it slow, even if it seems extremely basic from what
is typically seen in the fitness world. When done properly, techniques and exercises with true core
activation is an intense workout and you will be surprised at the effectiveness and the intense “burn” that
comes. When you learn the techniques correctly and take your time integrating them properly, I promise
you will notice the strength gains and the difference when you start incorporating them into your exercise
regimen as well as abdominal and core workouts. If you are 10 weeks post-partum with no diastasis recti,
or have pelvic floor incontinence, your focus will emphasize more on pelvic floor awareness and belly
pumps. You will use the Core Exercise Appendix for repetitions and sets if the calendar does not specify
otherwise. Refer to videos on my website as much as needed.
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Week 1
The first week is all about breathing while learning how to apply each core technique to your daily
life. We want to start really hammering down on core awareness by being in tune with your body and
daily functions that require proper activation. You will progress through the week from sitting, standing
and walking, to running while you diaphragmatically breathe. If you feel confident, you will be able to
apply deep core activations to your daily functions while maintaining awareness of your pelvic floor. You
want to ease into these techniques slowly to avoid confusion and frustration, so please do not move on
until you got a great grasp on performing that technique correctly. I promise you, it will pay off in the
long run! Go through part 1 of this guide a couple times throughout this week reading, watching content,
and soaking in the information. This will help you apply and better understand the techniques and
concepts. In the calendar, the primary core activation technique is denoted “A” and the secondary
technique is “B.” Both will be accomplished during that day either during separate times or back to back.
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Week 2
You will begin to integrate the core activation techniques with a few core exercises during week 2. You
will not be reminded to diaphragmatically breathe, but it is extremely important to diaphragmatically
breathe whenever you become aware of your breathing and after any core exercise that is introduce for at
least 2 minutes. If you do not understand how to activate your pelvic floor and transverse abdominis
properly, or if you are still confused with the difference between each of the techniques, reread over the
material in part 1, watch the videos, and spend a little more time on the techniques you do not quite fully
grasp before integrating core exercises. You can also repeat week 1 until your feel comfortable integrating
the core techniques into exercises. Refer to the Core Exercise Appendix for exercises that do not denote
sets and repetitions.
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Week 3
By week 3, diaphragmatic breathing should start to feel more natural. I encourage you to spend 2-3
minutes practicing diaphragmatic breathing whenever you think about your breath. The more you
practice, the quicker your body adjusts and rewires. The focus of week 3 will be learning to belly pump
while you are lifting weights. When doing belly pumps, you will choose the amount of breaths you do
within a set. This means for every exhale and inhale, you will have deliberate activation of your core and
deliberate lengthening of your pelvic floor for however many breaths you choose or until your TVA is too
tired to properly activate. Whenever you stop your belly pump, use diaphragmatic breathing between sets
as your rest, and continue belly pumping for the rest of the time allotted. Shoot for at least one to two
minutes of continuous belly pumping by the end of the week. When doing deep core activations with the
active core breath, perform as many deep core breaths as you can before fatigue, then take a few
diaphragmatic breaths, and continue for the rest of the allotted time of the exercise. Please watch the
videos on my website for further clarification and proper demonstrations! Refer to the Core Exercise
Appendix for exercises that do not denote sets and repetitions.
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Week 4 and On
Going into week 4, you should now have a full grasp of all the techniques by themselves as well as a
grasp on how to incorporate the techniques into core exercises and weight lifting. You should also have a
better understanding of what core exercises you get the best core unit engagement on and which
techniques feel best for you to implement. This week I want you to capitalize on those techniques and
core exercises that work best for you in order to build confidence in your abilities to be on your own and
progress without a guide. If you do not feel ready after this week, you can always repeat this week or
other weeks until you do feel confident and ready!
A DB, DCA, ACB, BP, DCA & AW: DCA: BP & DCA Integrate techniques to Repeat yesterday or
AW Exercise: Exercise: Reps: 1-2 minutes of as many lifting pick your favorite
1-2 minutes of each Choose 1x Core Extended Table BP exercises as you can techniques and
technique back to back Exercise Marching (choose at least four integrate with your
Reps: 5-10 mins *Every 5x BP perform exercises) Take it slow favorite core exercises
Exercise: Alternating Dead Bug 5x DCA and have awareness.
Choose 3 new exercises Bear Plank
from Appendix – be
aware of your core
B DB and DCA are BP: DB, DCA, ACB, BP, Apply techniques to 4 Exercise: DCA
applied throughout the 3 minutes AW harder core exercises Mini Circuit - Exercise:
day and daily functions 1-2 minutes of each and strength training Pick 3 core exercises Plank or furthest plank
technique back to back exercises of choice and do them back to progression you can do
back with no breaks (1
Finish with DB for 2 set)
minutes
After completion of week 4, you should now have a better scope and understanding of what you like and
what works for you. Please continue practicing these techniques on top of incorporating them into your
core exercises and workouts. You only have one rule to follow: anytime you see doming/rounding, stop
the exercise and modify. If modification still causes uncontrolled intra-abdominal pressure, then remove
the exercise all together. Just remember, pushing yourself at the cost of coning to stay in shape and
“strong” will cause more damage. There are so many other ways to stay strong and healthy while
protecting your body. Let’s train smart and confidently.
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further damage is done. As a reminder, it can be extremely tough to diagnose or tell if there is diastasis or
weakening of the linea alba without evaluating the integrity of the linea alba or without someone with
knowledge of diastasis evaluate you and watch your exercises.
The Videos just show the Pregnant Demonstrations, do they Still Apply to Me?
Yes! Even though most of the videos are of me with a baby bump, the application of the techniques is still
the same. True core activation and core functionality is the same whether you are pregnant or not
pregnant. There is also an example video of coning from a weakened linea alba that I show prior to
pregnancy to give you some visuals of what lack of true core activation looks like on a non-pregnant
body. Any prominent rounding of the belly is a key indicator that the TVA is not activated and the intra-
abdominal pressure is not controlled. The flat abdomen appearance is what you are striving for when
applying core activations.
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Do I Need to Belly Pump during my Workouts/Exercises?
Yes! Belly pumping is a core workout in itself. Just by doing a belly pump during your workout, you will
simultaneously get a phenomenal core workout as you will be able to wrap your core even tighter! It is
extremely important that you control intra-abdominal pressure during squats, dead lifts, heavy lifting, and
abdominal/core work. The belly pump will also strengthen and balance your pelvic floor which is crucial
in your health. If you do not want to apply the belly pump to every exercise contraction or upper body
workout after this guide, that is okay and not necessary as long as you maintain core awareness in the
back of your mind.
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Chapter 5
Balancing the Pelvic Floor
Maintaining a balanced tone for your pelvic floor is the key in obtaining and maintaining a functional
core. If you do not utilize your pelvic floor correctly either with proper transverse abdominis activation
during exercise or when intra-abdominal pressure is present in daily activities, you are furthering core
dysfunction by creating imbalances that can lead to issues and injuries. I highly recommend and
encourage you to set up an appointment with a pelvic floor therapist to properly evaluate the tone of your
pelvic floor and to help you properly lengthen and contract your pelvic floor as distinguishing the two can
be confusing if you are learning on your own and through this guide. The tone of your pelvic floor will
dictate the way you engage your core unit.
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Conclusion
Thank you so much for expanding your knowledge your core by going through this guide. There is a ton
of information to absorb and truly comprehend so take your time and have grace toward learning
something entirely new. Everything will come with persistent practice! I hope that this information and
these techniques empower you during whatever journey you are taking. I also hope that this guide will
give you the confidence in your abilities and in your training as you are truly giving your body the best
care it can have. Please send me all of your progress victories and videos of doing the techniques either to
my email hannahbower2fit@gmail.com or via direct message on my Instagram @hannahbower2. I love to
know where you are at in your journey and how this information is helping you achieve a functional core!
It does not matter how minuscule your progress may seem to you, but everything you do to further your
health means the world to me and truly make my heart sing. Progress is always progress.
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