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All statements without guarantee

perete exterior spital COVID Exterior wall


created on 2.6.2020

Thermal protection Moisture proofing Heat protection


Dries 66 days Temperature amplitude damping: 5,0
U = 0,25 W/(m²K) Wood moisture: +3,4% phase shift: 6,0 h
Condensate: 252 g/m² Thermal capacity inside: 19,6 kJ/m²K
EnEV Bestand*: U<0,24 W/(m²K)

excellent insufficient excellent insufficient excellent insufficient

outside
12 5
174,4

150 4
www.ubakus.de
3
12 1 2
inside

Commercial use only with Plus-, PDF- or Profi-Option (from 2.99 € / month plus VAT).
60 567

1 Foil, PP 3 Foil, PP 5 OSB/3 (12 mm)


2 OSB/3 (12 mm) 4 ISOVER Integra UKF-032 (150 mm)

Impact of each layer and comparison to reference values


For the following figure, the thermal resistances of the individual layers were converted in millimeters insulation. The scale
refers to an insulation of thermal conductivity 0,032 W/mK.

OSB/3 OSB/3 Equivalent


insulation thickness
Pine, ISOVER Integra UKF-032 (WLS 032)

0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260 280 300 mm

08 Ti au ,25 ,1
41 5 i ge ub =0 nd U =0
N r e U ta au ,2 s
DI O 9 nied 1 4N s eub U=0 ,15 au
t z V
n d E V B e N V n . U =0 siv
h
ch
u
sta En EV 16 nM aß s 40 s
es V Be En nEV ESa elm 5 Hau fW Pa
5 - K
m
är EnE
E z er
W Ein fW BW -Lit bau
f W u K eG 3 u
K a Ne
e ub ärm
N EW

Inside air : 20,0°C / 50% Thickness: 17,4 cm


Outside air: -18,0°C / 80% sd-value: 9,7 m Weight: 0 kg/m²
Surface temperature.: 15,5°C / -17,6°C Heat capacity: 40 kJ/m²K

*Comparison to the maximum U-value according to the german EnEV 2014/2016 for first-time installation or renewal of Außenwänden (Anlage 3, Page 1
Tabelle 1, Zeile 1).
All statements without guarantee

perete exterior spital COVID, U=0,25 W/(m²K)

Temperature profile
Temperature profile
20 Temperature
1 Dew point
15
2 Condensate
10 3 4 5
Temperature [°C]

-5
outside
-10

-15

-20 www.ubakus.de
0 20 40 6080 100 120 140 160 180 inside
Inside 0°C [mm]
www.ubakus.de

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Outside 60 567

1 Foil, PP 3 Foil, PP 5 OSB/3 (12 mm)


2 OSB/3 (12 mm) 4 ISOVER Integra UKF-032 (150 mm)

Left:Temperature and dew-point temperature at the place marked in the right figure. The dew-point indicates the
temperature, at which water vapour condensates. As long as the temperature of the component is everywhere above the dew
point, no condensation occurs. If the curves have contact, condensation occurs at the corresponding position.
Right: The component, drawn to scale.

Layers (from inside to outside)


# Material λ R Temperatur [°C] Weight
[W/mK] [m²K/W] min max [kg/m²]
Thermal contact resistance* 0,130 15,5 20,0
1 0,02 cm Foil, PP 0,220 0,001 15,5 18,2 0,2
2 1,2 cm OSB/3 0,130 0,092 13,7 18,2 7,4
3 0,02 cm Foil, PP 0,220 0,001 13,7 17,5 0,2
4 15 cm ISOVER Integra UKF-032 0,032 4,688 -17,0 17,5 no inform
ation
15 cm Pine (9,6%) 0,130 1,154 -15,2 14,7 7,5
5 1,2 cm OSB/3 0,130 0,092 -17,7 -15,1 7,4
Thermal contact resistance* 0,040 -18,0 -17,1
17,44 cm Whole component 4,079 >23
*Thermal contact resistances according to DIN 6946 for the U-value calculation. Rsi=0,25 and Rse=0,04 according to DIN
4108-3 were used for moisture proofing and temperature profile.

Surface temperature inside (min / average / max): 15,5°C 17,7°C 18,2°C


Surface temperature outside (min / average / max): -17,7°C -17,6°C -17,1°C

Page 2
All statements without guarantee

perete exterior spital COVID, U=0,25 W/(m²K)

Moisture proofing
For the calculation of the amount of condensation water, the component was exposed to the following constant climate for
90 days: inside: 20°C und 50% Humidity; outside: -18°C und 80% Humidity (Climate according to user input).
Under these conditions, a total of 0,25 kg of condensation water per square meter is accumulated.In the summer, this
amount would dry within 66 days (Drying season according to DIN 4108-3:2018-10), individual layers, however, suffer from
too much moisture.

# Material sd-value Condensate Weight


[m] [kg/m²] [Gew.-%] [kg/m²]
1 0,02 cm Foil, PP 2,00 - 0,2
2 1,2 cm OSB/3 1,80 - - 7,4
3 0,02 cm Foil, PP 2,00 - 0,2
4 15 cm ISOVER Integra UKF-032 0,15 - no
information
15 cm Pine (9,6%) 3,00 - - 7,5
5 1,2 cm OSB/3 3,60 0,25 3,4 (!) 7,4
17,44 cm Whole component 9,72 0,25 >23

Commercial use only with Plus-, PDF- or Profi-Option (from 2.99 € / month plus VAT).
Condensation areas
1 Condensate: 0,25 kg/m² Affected layers: OSB/3, ISOVER Integra UKF-032

Note: A condensation amount of more than 3% can permanently damage your component. In order to prevent damp damage
despite large amounts of condensation water, it must be ensured that the condensation water can be distributed in the
component by capillary conducting building materials and can dry quickly on the surface.

Humidity
The temperature of the inside surface is 15,5 °C leading to a relative humidity on the surface of 66%.Mould formation is not
expected under these conditions.
The following figure shows the relative humidity inside the component.

100 Relative humidity (%)


1 saturation point
90
2 Condensate
80
Relative humidity (%)

3 4 5
70
60
50
40
outside
30 1
20
10
0
www.ubakus.de
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 inside
Inside 0°C [mm]
www.ubakus.de Outside 60 567

1 Foil, PP 3 Foil, PP 5 OSB/3 (12 mm)


2 OSB/3 (12 mm) 4 ISOVER Integra UKF-032 (150 mm)

Notes: Calculation using the Ubakus 2D-FE method. Convection and the capillarity of the building materials
were not considered. The drying time may take longer under unfavorable conditions (shading, damp / cool
summers) than calculated here.

Page 3
All statements without guarantee

perete exterior spital COVID, U=0,25 W/(m²K)

Heat protection
The following results are properties of the tested component alone and do not make any statement about the heat protection
of the entire room:

Temperature profile
This document has been generated by the U-value calculator on www.ubakus.de. If you are harmed by the free use of these contents, the service provider is only liable in case of

36 Temperature at 3pm, 11am and 7am


34 1 Temperature at 7pm, 11pm and 3am
intent and gross negligence on the part of the service provider. For further information, please refer to the terms and conditions at https://www.ubakus.de/agb

32 2
3 4 5 1 Foil, PP
30
Temperature [°C]

28 2 OSB/3 (12 mm)


26 3 Foil, PP
24 4 ISOVER Integra UKF-032 (150 mm)
5 OSB/3 (12 mm)
22
20
18

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16
14
0 20 40 60 80
100 120 140 160 180
Inside [mm]
www.ubakus.de Outside

[°C] The surface temperature during the day


36 Outside
34 Inside
32
30
28
26
24
22
20
18
16
14 Phase shift: 6.0h
12 14 16 18 20 22 24 2 4 6 8 10 12
[time of day]
Top:Temperature profile within the component at different times. From top to bottom, brown lines: at 3 pm, 11 am and 7 am
and red lines at 7 pm , 11 pm and 3 am.
Bottom:Temperature on the outer ( red ) and inner ( blue ) surface in the course of a day. The arrows indicate the location of
the temperature maximum values . The maximum of the inner surface temperature should preferably occur during the
second half of the night.

Phase shift* 6,0 h Heat storage capacity (whole component): 40 kJ/m²K


Amplitude attenuation ** 5,0 Thermal capacity of inner layers: 19.6 kJ/m²K
TAV *** 0,199
* The phase shift is the time in hours after which the temperature peak of the afternoon reaches the component interior.
** The amplitude attenuation describes the attenuation of the temperature wave when passing through the component. A value of 10
means that the temperature on the outside varies 10x stronger than on the inside, e.g. outside 15-35 °C, inside 24-26 °C.
*** The temperature amplitude ratio TAV is the reciprocal of the attenuation: TAV = 1 / amplitude attenuation
Note: The heat protection of a room is influenced by several factors, but essentially by the direct solar radiation through windows and the
total amount of heat storage capacity (including floor, interior walls and furniture). A single component usually has only a very small
influence on the heat protection of the room.

The calculations presented above have been created for a 1-dimensional cross-section of the component.

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