Cweî Kyiõav B Riærv JG: (Bzyb Ms I Yi Abyev')

cweÎ KyiÕAv‡b †RiæRv‡jg
(bZyb ms¯‹i‡Yi Abyev`)

Avbmvix ¯§iwYKv wmwiR bs 8
†jLK cÖYxZ Avbmvix wmwi‡R AšÍf©y³ Ab¨vb¨ MÖš’:
The Importance of the Prohibition of Riba in Islam

The Prohibition of Riba in the Qur’an and Sunnah
The Strategic Significance of the Fast of Ramadan & Isra’ and Miraj
The Religion of Abraham and the State of Israel – A View from the Qur’an
One Jama‘at One Ameer – The Organization of a Muslim Community in the
Age of Fitan
The Caliphate – The Hejaz and the Saudi-Wahhabi Nation State
Dreams in Islam – A Window to the Truth and to the Heart
Surah al-Kahf – Text, Translation and Commentary
Surah al-Kahf and the Modern Age
Signs of the Last Day in the Modern Age
†jL‡Ki Ab¨vb¨ MÖš’:
Islam and Buddhism in the Modern World
Abyev`‡Ki Ab¨vb¨ MÖš’:
Ab¨ c‡_i Kb¨viv (Abyev`)

Bmjvg 2000 (Abyev`)
wbwðý nIqvi ûgwKi gy‡L Bmjvwg g~j¨‡eva
mf¨Zvi msNvZ: Avgiv Ges Iiv
Avbmvix ¯§iwYKv wmwiR

Bmjv‡gi `„wó‡Z †RiæRv‡j‡gi †kl Aa¨vq
I Av‡gwiKvi Dci †m‡Þ¤î 11-i Avµg‡Yi †cÖw¶‡Z gymwjg cÖwZwµqv
g~j: Bgivb bhi †nv‡mb

Abyev`: †gvt Gbvgyj nK
Bs‡iwR cÖKvkbv:
`viæj KyiÕAvb gmwR`
js AvBj¨vÛ, wbD Bq©K
2002
Bs‡iwR cÖ_g cÖKvk 2002 evsjv ms‡kvab I cybtcÖKvk 2011
cybg©y`ªY 2002
wØZxq ms¯‹iY 2002 ¯^Z¡
evsjv cÖ_g cÖKvk 2004 g~j †jLK KZ©„K msiw¶Z
¯^Z¡ cÖKvkK
cÖKvkK KZ©„K msiw¶Z gvbvivn cvewj‡Kkb
evox bs: 192/G (4_© Zjv)
moK 1, wbD wW-I-GBP-Gm
cÖKvkK gnvLvjx, XvKv 1206
gynv¤§` AvjgMxi †dvb: 8711131, 8711132,
12 Melaleuca Grove, Greenacre 8861381, 8861946
NSW-2190, Australia
Phone: 61 2 97426025 AvB Gm we Gb
Email: malamgir@bigpond.com 978-984-33-4328-4
gy`ªvKi I cwi‡ekK cÖ”Q` I gy`ªY

gynv¤§` iwdKyj Bmjvg mi`vi gvwni wcÖ›Uvim
Avi AvB Gm cvewj‡KkÝ 224/1 mvjvg g¨vbkb
KuvUveb gmwR` †gBb †MU, dwKivcyj 1g †jb
Gwjd¨v›U †ivW, XvKv-1000 gwZSxj, XvKv 1000
†dvb: 9660452 †dvb: 7191839, 01715-696984,
B‡gj: ris_cd@yahoo.com 01824-868012
g~j¨: 160 UvKv; 5 A‡óªjxq Wjvi g~j¨: 200 UvKv

ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
JERUSALEM I THE QUR’A by Imran N. Hosein
POBITRO KORAE JERUSALEM Bangla Translation
by Muhammad Enamul Huq
Published by Muhammad Alamgir Republished by Manarah Publication

12 Melaleuca Grove, House no. 192/A (4th Floor)
Greenacre, NSW-2190 Road no. 1, New DOHS Mohakhali
Australia Dhaka 1206, Bangladesh
First Edition: 2004 Reprint: 2011

Price: Tk. 160; Australian $5 Price: Tk. 200
DrmM©
myqvZ †jfvšÍ †`wgwM©j
Avgvi wcÖq ZywK© QvÎ
hvi fvjevmv, GKvMÖZv, `qv I mnvbyf~wZ

Avgvi cÖwZ Zvi AbyivM‡K †mŠifvwš^Z K‡i
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cÖKvk K_v ....................................................................................... 7
Avbmvix ¯§iwYKv wmwiR ............................................................................8
evsjv cÖKvk‡Ki `yÕwU K_v........................................................................ 15
evsjv Abyev`‡Ki f~wgKv.......................................................................... 18
evsjv cybtcÖKvk - 2011 ......................................................................... 23
Bs‡iwR c~e©K_v ..................................................................................... 26
Bs‡iwR wØZxq ms¯‹i‡Yi f~wgKv.................................................................30
Bs‡iwR cÖ_g ms¯‹i‡Yi f‚wgKv ..................................................................33
BmivCj ivóª m¤^‡Ü BmgvÔCj ivRx Avj&-dviƒKxi e³e¨ ..................................36
kã‡Kvl..............................................................................................37
cÖ_g LÛ ........................................................................................ 39
m~Pbv ..................................................................................................40
†RiæRv‡j‡gi inm¨, KyiÕAv‡bi Ô†mB kniwUÕ ............................................... 60
KyiÕAv‡b †RiæRv‡j‡gi Kvwnbxi m~Pbv: †RiæRv‡jg I bexMY ........................... 69
†RiæRv‡jg mn [†MvUv] cweÎf~wg ebx BmivCj‡K `vb Kiv n‡qwQj e‡j KyiÕAv‡bi
†NvlYv ................................................................................................ 79
cweÎf~wgi DËivwaKvi jv‡fi Rb¨ Avjøvn& cÖ`Ë kZ© .......................................84
DËivwaKv‡ii kZ© j•Nb Kivq ÔcweÎf~wgÕ †_‡K Avjøvn& KZ…©K Bû`x‡ì ewn®‹iY ....89
†RiæRv‡jg †_‡K g°vi w`‡K gyL †div‡bv ................................................... 97
mZ¨-gmxn&& Cmv, Ges fÐ-gmxn&& `v¾vj ..................................................... 106
wgR©v †Mvjvg Avng` : GK ÔfÐ-gmxn&Õ ...................................................... 135
KyiÕAvb I nv`x‡m BqvRyR-gvRyR ............................................................ 144
Bû`x RvwZ I Avie RvwZ ...................................................................... 161
ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ Bû`x‡ì cÖZ¨veZ©‡bi KyiÕAvwbK e¨vL¨v ................................... 173
cweÎ KyiÕAvb Ges †RiæRv‡j‡gi †kl Aa¨vq ............................................. 193
wØZxq LÐ ..................................................................................... 199
cweÎf~wg Ges BmivCj iv‡óªi ivR‰bwZK wki&K .......................................... 200
ÔcweÎf~wgÕ Ges BmivC‡ji my`-wfwËK A_©bxwZ........................................... 228
Dcmsnvi ..................................................................................... 251
Dcmsnvi .......................................................................................... 252
ms‡hvRb ...................................................................................... 259
M¨vwjwj n«` ........................................................................................ 260
Av‡gwiKvi Dci †m‡Þ¤î 11-i Avµg‡Yi †cÖw¶‡Z gymwjg cÖwZwµqv ............... 262
Be&‡b Lvj`yb, BKevj, Ges cweÎ KyiÕAv‡b †RiæRv‡jg ................................ 282
cÖKvk K_v
ÔAvbmvix ¯§iwYKv wmwiRÕ cÖKvwkZ nq wewkó Bmjvwg Av‡jg, `vk©wbK

Ges mydx wk¶K, gIjvbv Wt gynv¤§` dRjyi ingvb Avbmvixi (1914-1974)
m¤§v‡b| GB wmwi‡Ri cÖKvkbv, Zuvi g„Z¨~ i 25Zg evwl©Kx Dcj‡¶ 1997 mv‡j ïiæ
nq|
gIjvbv Avbmvix wQ‡jb Ggb GKRb Bmjvwg cwÐZ, wk¶K Ges
Ava¨vwZ¥K c_cÖ`k©K, whwb AvR‡Ki GB ag©-wegyL RM‡Z Bmjv‡gi Rb¨ msMÖv‡g
wb‡Ri Rxeb‡K DrmM© K‡iwQ‡jb| GB gnvb D‡Ïk¨, 1950 †_‡K 1970-Gi `yB
`k‡K, Zuv‡K Bmjvg cÖPv‡ii md‡i eûevi †MvUv gvbwPÎe¨vcx eû cÖZ¨šÍ AÂ‡j
wb‡q hvq| Gme md‡i wZwb KivPx (1947 mv‡j cvwK¯Ív‡bi R‡b¥i ci wZwb
†mLv‡b Awfevmx n‡q Av‡mb) †_‡K cwðg w`‡K hvÎv ïiæ Ki‡Zb Ges K‡qKgvm
md‡ii ci c~e© w`K †_‡K evwo wdi‡Zb|
Rxe‡b Zuvi wgkb wQj ¯^”Q I gnr| wZwb Abyaveb K‡iwQ‡jb †h,
e¨w³Rxe‡b ag©-wek¦vm‡K cybiæ×vi Kivi Av‡M, ivóªhš¿, Z_v Av_©-mvgvwRK I
ivR‰bwZK eë¯’vq Bmjvg‡K cÖwZôv Kiv m¤¢e bq| A_P, †mB mgq gywgb-
gymjgvb‡ì GB e¨w³MZ wek¦vmB BwZnv‡mi me‡P‡q †KŠkjx, cÖZviYvg~jK,
wec¾bK I AK¬všÍ Avµg‡Yi j¶ë¯‘ n‡q D‡VwQj| GB AvµgY AvaywbK ag©-
wegyL wek¦ Øviv cwiPvwjZ n‡qwQj, hvi †bZ…‡Z¡ cÖ_‡g wQj weªwUk ØxccyÄ, Zvic‡i
P‡j G‡jv hy³ivóª, Ges me‡k‡l BmivCj| Z‡e, BD‡ivcxq cwiPq enbKvix, m`v
loh‡š¿ wjß, Bû`x m¤úª`vqB memgq GB Kg©Kv‡Ð me‡P‡q cÖfvekvjx wQj|
gnvb Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjvi Dci gvby‡li wek¦vm‡K cybiæ¾xweZ Kivi GKK
D‡Ïk¨‡K mvg‡b †i‡LB gIjvbv mv‡ne †MvUv Rxeb wek¦e¨vcx AmvaviY cÖ‡Póv
Pvwj‡q †M‡Qb| Bmjv‡gi c‡¶ eyw×e„wËK msMÖvg Ki‡Z wM‡q, wZwb Zuvi AZzjbxq
†gav Ges D”Pgv‡bi Ávbm¤ú`‡K Kv‡R jvwM‡q‡Qb| hvivB Zuvi ms¯ú‡k©
G‡m‡Qb, Zuvi Ava¨vwZ¥K †R¨vwZ Ges AmvaviY AvKl©Y Zv‡ì ü`q ¯úk© K‡i‡Q|
m‡Zï c‡_ Zuvi mvabv I kª‡gi dj¯îƒc, cÖvP¨ I cvðvZ¨, Dfq AÂ‡j wecyj
msL¨K gymjgvb Zv‡ì AvZ¥wek¦vm I Bmjv‡gi cÖwZ wek¦vm wd‡i †c‡q‡Qb, Ges
wbR wbR wek¦vm‡K my`„p Ki‡Z †c‡i‡Qb| nvRvi nvRvi gvbyl Ava¨vwZ¥K RM‡Z
Zuvi QvÎ Ges wkl¨ n‡qwQ‡jb, Ges eû Agymwjg Zuvi evYx ï‡b Bmjvg MÖnY
K‡iwQ‡jb|
8
gIjvbv mv‡ne Zuvi mœvZK wWwMÖ wb‡qwQ‡jb fvi‡Zi AvjxMo gymwjg

wek¦we`¨vjq †_‡K, †hLv‡b wZwb `k©b I ag©xq wel‡q cov‡kvbv K‡ib| Bmjvwg
`k©b I Ava¨vwZ¥KZv m¤^‡Ü Zuvi wPšÍv fvebvi Drm wQ‡jb weL¨vZ Bmjvwg wPšÍvwe`
Wt gynv¤§` BKevj| BKevj wQ‡jb The Reconstruction of Religious Thought in
Islam-Gi iPwqZv, hv Bmjvwg Áv‡b mg„× AZ¨šÍ DuP` ~ ‡ii GKwU MÖš’| Òag©xq
wPšÍvi cybM©V‡biÓ †h WvK BKevj w`‡qwQ‡jb, gIjvbv Avbmvixi Bmjvwg ÁvbMf©
iPbv The Qur’anic Foundations and Structure of Muslim Society A‡bKUv †mB
AvnŸv‡b mvov w`‡qB †jLv|
gIjvbv Avbmvix Ava¨vwZ¥K `x¶v I cÖwk¶Y jvf K‡i wQ‡jb cÖL¨vZ
Bmjvwg wk¶vwe`, mydx kv‡qL Ges ågYiZ ag©cÖPviK gIjvbv Avãyj Avjxg
wmwÏKxi KvQ †_‡K| GB Dfq gbxlxi KvQ †_‡K wZwb mydx ÁvbZ‡Ë¡i
(Epistemology) cÖwkÿY †c‡qwQ‡jb, Ges cieZ©x‡Z wb‡Ri QvÎ‡ì Kv‡Q Zv
n¯ÍvšÍi K‡iwQ‡jb| mydx ÁvbZ‡Ë¡i gva¨‡g hLb m‡Zï Dcjwä nq (A_©vr
Bmjvg‡K MÖnY Kiv nq), Ges gnvb Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjvi cÖwZ wek¦¯ÍZv I cig
AvbyMZ¨ mnKv‡i Rxeb hvcb Kiv nq, ZLb †mB mZ¨ ü`‡q Avmb jvf K‡i (Ges
Bmjvg µ‡g Cgv‡b cwiYZ nq)| nv`x‡m Ky`&mx‡Z D‡jøL Kiv n‡q‡Q †h, gnvb
Avjøvn& e‡jb: ÒAvgvi AvKvk gÐjx I Avgvi c„w_ex AZ¨šÍ ¶y`ª weavq Avgv‡K
aviY Ki‡Z cv‡i bv, wKš‘ Avgvi AbyMZ ev›`vi ü`q Avgv‡K aviY Ki‡Z m¶g|Ó
ü`‡q Òm‡ZïÓ cÖ‡ek Kiv ej‡Z wK eySvq Zv GB nv`x‡m wbLuyZ fv‡e Zy‡j aiv
n‡q‡Q|
hLb ÒmZ¨Ó ü`‡q cÖ‡ek K‡i, ZLb GK Hk¦wiK Av‡jv (b~iæjøvn&)
ü`‡q cÖ‡ek K‡i| ZLb †mB Av‡jv GKRb gywgb‡K †h †Kv‡bv wel‡qi ÒAvcvZÓ
ev Òevwn¨KÓ †Pnvivi mxgvbv †cwi‡q, Zvi AšÍwb©wnZ ÒAvmj ¯îƒcÓ Abyaveb Kivi
¶gZv I Ava¨vwZ¥K AšÍ`„©wó `vb K‡i| ü`‡q mZ¨ jvjb Kivi GB ch©v‡q, gywgb
`yÕ‡Uv †PvL w`‡q †`L‡Z ïiæ K‡i ─ evwn¨K †PvL I AšÍ‡ii †PvL ─ (D‡jøL¨ †h,
fÛ gmxn&& `v¾vj †Kej GK †PvL w`‡q †`‡L ─ A_©vr ïaygvÎ evwn¨K †PvL w`‡q)|
GKRb gywgb hLb ÔwRnv‡`Õ, A_©vr Avjøvn&i c‡_ msMÖv‡g wjß nb, ZLb Zvi
ÔCgvbÕ c~Y©Zv jvf K‡i Ges wZwb ÔBn&mv‡biÕ ch©vq DwbœZ nevi †MŠie AR©b
K‡ib| GB cÖwµqv‡KB ÔZvmvDdÕ e‡j AvL¨vwqZ Kiv nq| GKRb mwZ¨Kvi
gywg‡bi ü`q m‡Zï cÖK…Z iƒc‡K wbiƒcY Ki‡Z cv‡i, Ges Avjøvn&i wb`k©b
(AvqvZyjøvn&)-mg~n‡K wPb‡Z Ges eyS‡Z cv‡i| ïaygvÎ GB cÖwµqvi gva¨‡gB
AvR‡Ki c„w_ex ev¯ÍeZv‡K mwVKfv‡e Rvbv Ges eySv m¤¢e| hviv †mUv Abyaveb
9
Ki‡Z †c‡i‡Qb, Zviv Rv‡bb †h Avgiv wK¡qvg‡Zi c~e©eZ©x wdZbvi hy‡M emevm
KiwQ|
gIjvbv Avbmvix Zuvi Rxe‡bi †kl `k eQi (1964-1974) KivPx‡Z
Aleemiyah Institute of Islamic Studies cÖwZôvi Kv‡R DrmM© K‡iwQ‡jb|
†mLv‡b wZwb Bmjvwg Áv‡b weÁ GK bZyb cÖR‡b¥i cwÐZ ˆZix Kivi msMÖvg K‡i
hvw”Q‡jb, †h cÖRb¥ cÖ_‡g KyiÕAvb I nv`x‡mi Av‡jv‡K AvaywbK hyM‡K Ava¨vwZ¥K
I eyw×e„wËK gvcKvwV‡Z eyS‡Z cvi‡e ─ Avi Zvic‡i, eZ©gvb c„w_ex Bmjv‡gi
cÖwZ †h wekvj P¨v‡jÄ n‡q `vwo‡q‡Q, ZviI h_vh_ †gvKv‡ejv Ki‡Z cvi‡e| Zuvi
AK¬všÍ cwikª‡gi dj¯îƒcB Wt Iqvwd gynv¤§`, Wt Aveyj dRj gyn&mxb Beªvnxg,
wmwÏK Avn&g` bvwmi, Avjx gy¯Ídv, gynv¤§` Avjx Lvb, ekxi Avn&g` wK‡bv, iDd
Rvgvb, gynv¤§` mvdx, Bgivb bhi †nv‡mb Ges Ggb Av‡iv A‡bK cwÐZ e¨w³Z¡
Aleemiyah Institute of Islamic Studies, Karachi, Pakistan †_‡K wWwMÖ jvf K‡i
†ewi‡q Av‡mb| Avbmvix ¯§iwYKv wmwiR n‡”Q wbgœwjwLZ MÖš’¸wji mgš^q, hvi
mewUB Zuvi GK Qv‡Îi †jLv:
• Jerusalem in the Qur’an;
• The Religion of Abraham and the State of Israel – A View from the
Qur’an;
• The Importance of the Prohibition of Riba in Islam;
• The Prohibition of Riba in the Qur’an and Sunnah;
• Dreams in Islam – A Window to the Truth and to the Heart;
• The Caliphate, The Hejaz and the Saudi-Wahhabi Nation State;
• The Strategic Significance of the Fast of Ramadan & Isra’ and Miraj;
• One Jama‘at ─ One Ameer: The Organization of a Muslim Community in
the Age of Fitan.
• Surah al-Kahf – Text, Translation and Commentary
• Surah al-Kahf and the Modern Age
• Signs of the Last Day in the Modern Age
gIjvbv †h e„¶ †ivcY K‡i wM‡qwQ‡jb, GB wmwi‡Ri MÖš’¸wj †mB
e„‡¶iB AvswkK dj| GB MÖš’¸wj‡Z, AvR‡Ki c„w_exi ev¯ÍeZv‡K eySvi Ges
†mUv‡K mwVKfv‡e eY©bv Kivi †Póv Kiv n‡q‡Q ─ Avi †mB m‡½ eZ©gvb RM‡Zi
Af~Zc~e© P¨v‡jÄ‡K mwVKfv‡e †gvKv‡ejv KiviI †Póv Kiv n‡q‡Q| ejv evûj¨,
GB cÖqvm me-mgq mgv‡jvPbv I g~j¨vq‡bi Rb¨ Db¥y³|
10
me©kw³gvb Avjøvn& gywgb‡ì Rb¨ Ggb GKwU gva¨‡gi eë¯’v †i‡L‡Qb,

hvi e‡`Šj‡Z Zviv wbwðZ n‡Z cv‡i †h, Zviv AšÍ`„©wói mvnv‡h¨ Ávb jvf Kivi
†hvM¨Zv AR©b K‡i‡Q (A_©vr †h Ávb AšÍ‡i cÖùzwUZ nq)| †mB gva¨gwU n‡”Q
ÒmZ¨ I fv‡jv ¯^cœ I wè¨`„wóÓ ─ GUvB nj beyq‡Zi †kl Ask (A_©vr †QPwjøk
fv‡Mi GK fvM) hv ivm~j (mvt)-Gi Idv‡Zi c‡iI `ywbqv‡Z evwK i‡q †M‡Q|
Avbmvix ¯§iwYKv wmwi‡R ZvB Áv‡bi GB fy‡j hvIqv kvLv, A_©vr ÒBmjv‡g ¯^‡cœi
f~wgKvÓ-i Dci †jLv GKwU †QvÆ cÖv_wgK MÖš’ ms‡hvwRZ n‡q‡Q|
ÒKyiÕAvb I mybœvn&q my‡ì Dci wb‡lavÁvÓ [The Prohibition of Riba
in the Qur’an and Sunnah] Ges ÒKyiÕAv‡bi `„wó‡Z Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi ag© Ges
BmivCj ivóªÓ [The Religion of Abraham and the State of Israel] ─ eZ©gvb
mg‡q bxwZ wba©viYxi Rb¨ AZ¨šÍ ¸iæZ¡c~Y© GB welq¸wjI eyS‡Z PvB‡j AšÍ`w„© ójä
Ávb Acwinvh©| Avi ZvB GB welq¸wj D³ wmwi‡Ri Av‡jvP¨ wel‡qi ZvwjKvq
¯’vb †c‡q‡Q| Aek¨B GB Av‡Lix Rvgvbvq Ava¨vwZ¥KZv‡K wPb‡Z cvivi ÒwjUgvm
cix¶vÓ wbwnZ i‡q‡Q `yÕwU wel‡qi mv‡_: (1) AvaywbK my`wfwËK ag©wbi‡c¶
A_©bxwZ, Ges AvaywbK ag©wbi‡c¶ iv‡óªi ivR‰bwZK Ôwki&KÕ, GB `yÕwU welq †h
fq¼i P¨v‡jÄ Dc¯’vcb K‡i‡Q, Zvi Af¨šÍ‡i cÖ‡ek Kiv, Zv Abyaveb Kiv Ges
†mB Kv‡Ri Rb¨ Dchy³ mvg_© AR©b Kiv; Ges (2) cweÎf~wg †RiæRv‡j‡g
Bû`x‡ì cÖZ¨veZ©b Ges BmivCj iv‡óªi cÖwZôvi gZ mgKvjxb AvšÍR©vwZK
ivRbxwZi `yf©vM¨RbK I Avðh©RbK NUbv‡K Abyaveb Kiv Ges †m Abyhvqx mwVK
Kg©cš’v w¯’i Kiv|
me©kw³gvb Avjøvn& KZ…©K ewn®‹…Z nevi 2000 eQi c‡i, cweÎf~wg‡Z
Bû`x‡ì cÖZ¨veZ©b wQj gvbeKy‡ji ag©xq BwZnv‡m GhveZKv‡ji N‡U hvIqv
me‡P‡q A™¢yZ, inm¨gq Ges e¨vL¨vZxZ NUbv| †RiæRv‡j‡gi gh©v`v cÖwZôv Ki‡Z
Ges KyiÕAv‡bi eY©bv Abyhvqx H cweÎ bMixi BwZnvm‡K cybwe©‡ePbv Ki‡Z wM‡q,
KyiÕAvb‡K eënvi Kivi cÖ‡Póvq The Religion of Abraham and the State of
Israel MÖš’Lvwb †hLv‡b mgvwß †U‡b‡Q, eZ©gvb Jerusalem in the Qur’an MÖš’Lvwb
†mLvb †_‡K GKB D‡Ï‡k¨ hvÎv ïiæ K‡i‡Q| Av‡iv ¸iæZ¡c~Y© e¨vcvi n‡”Q
Jerusalem in the Qur’an MÖš’Lvwb, †RiæRv‡jg Z_v cweÎf~wgi †kl Aa¨vq wK
n‡Z cv‡i, Zv wbiƒcY Kiv I e¨vL¨v †èvi †Póv K‡i‡Q| GB M‡elYv †_‡K hv
†ewi‡q G‡m‡Q Zv n‡jv, GK kZvãxiI †ekx mgq a‡i AvšÍR©vwZK ivRbxwZ I
A_©bxwZ cweÎf~wgi µgweKvkgvb bvU‡K wKfv‡e f~wgKv cvjb K‡i P‡j‡Q, ZviB
GKUv mvievb e¨vL¨v| Avgiv Av‡iv eyS‡Z cviwQ †h, Avgiv Kv‡ji Ggb GKUv
11
Aa¨v‡q evm KiwQ hLb GKwU ÒwbqšÍv ivóªÓ A_©vr gvwK©b hy³iv‡óªi cwie‡Z©
Av‡iKwU ÒwbqšÍv ivóªÓ A_©vr BmivCj cÖwZ¯’vwcZ n‡Z P‡j‡Q ─ A‡bKUv †hfv‡e
cÖ_g wek¦hy‡×i mg‡q ÒwbqšÍv ivóªÓ wn‡m‡e weª‡U‡bi ¯’‡j hy³iv‡óªi DÌvb N‡UwQj|
1914 mv‡ji MÖx®§Kv‡j msNwUZ GK mš¿vmx NUbvi dj¯îƒc H ¶gZvi n¯ÍvšÍi
m¤¢e n‡qwQj| GeviKvi ¶gZvi nvZ e`jI, A‡bKUv GKBfv‡e NU‡Z P‡j‡Q|
ZLb hviv †mB mš¿vmx NUbvi Rb¨ `vqx wQj, Zviv NUbvi `vq-`vwqZ¡ Ges †`vl
ivwkqvb‡ì Nv‡o Pvwc‡q w`‡qwQj| Gevi hy³iv‡óªi Dci 11B †m‡Þ¤^‡ii mš¿vmx
Avµg‡Yi †`vl Zviv Avie‡ì Ges gymwjg‡ì Nv‡o Pvwc‡q w`‡q‡Q|
Avgiv †h eZ©gv‡b BwZnv‡mi †kl ch©v‡q DcbxZ n‡qwQ, A_©vr wdrbvi
hy‡M emevm KiwQ, †m e¨vcv‡i wbwðZ nIqv †KejgvÎ AšÍ`„w© ójä Áv‡bi gva¨‡gB
m¤¢e| êÁvwbK Ávb, hyw³i e¨venvi I Mfxi wPšÍv fvebv Øviv †Kej aviYvB Kiv
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eZ©gvb mgqUv †h P~ovšÍfv‡e wdrbvi hyM, †m m¤^‡Ü wbwðZ nevi ci LuvwU Bgvg
A_ev Avgxi‡ì †bZ…‡Z¡ AZ¨šÍ ¸iæ‡Z¡i mv‡_ gymwjg GjvKv MVb Ki‡Z n‡e,
Ges †mB GjvKv¸wj‡K hZœ mnKv‡i jvjb Ki‡Z n‡e| †mLv‡b mKj gywg‡bi
DwPZ n‡e, Avgx‡ii wb‡`©k g‡bv‡hvM w`‡q †kvbv I gvb¨ Kivi (Avm-mvg&ÔI Iqv
ZvÔAv‡Zv) g‡bve„wË wb‡q, RvgvZ‡K k³fv‡e AuvK‡o aiv, wVK †hgbwU ivm~j
(mvt) Av‡`k w`‡qwQ‡jb| ag©-wegyL c„w_exi bMix¸wj †_‡K wb‡R‡ì‡K wew”Qbœ
K‡i, gymwjgiv hw` gymwjg-MÖvg cÖwZôv Ki‡Z k~b¨ MÖvgvÂ‡j P‡j hvb, Z‡eB
nq‡Zv ¶y`ªvKvi-nvUevRvi m¤^wjZ ¶y`ªvKvi-gymwjg-mgvR cÖwZôv Kiv m¤¢e| One
Jama‘at ─ One Ameer: The Organization of a Muslim Community in the Age
of Fitan MÖš’Lvwb GB ¸iæZ¡c~Y© wel‡qi cÖwZ `„wó AvKl©Y K‡i‡Q| hviv gymwjg
m¤úÖ`vq [†m m¤úÖ`vq GKUv †`k †nvK, ev MÖvg †nvK] cÖwZôvi †Póvq GLb
AvZ¥wb‡qvM Ki‡eb Ges hv‡ì Ògymwjg m¤úÖ`v‡qi KyiÕAvwbK wfwË I KvVv‡gvÓ
m¤^‡Ü wb‡`©‡ki cÖ‡qvRb ─ `yB L‡Ð mgvß Wt gIjvbv Avbmvixi PgrKvi iPbv The
Qur’anic Foundations and Structure of Muslim Society Zv‡ì‡K we‡kl
¸iæZ¡cyY© Ges KyiÕAvb-m¤§Z w`K-wb‡`©kbv w`‡Z m¶g n‡e|
e¯‘Z ag©-wegyL I cÖej civµgkvjx GK mf¨Zv hLb Bmjv‡gi weiæ‡×
hy‡× iZ, ZLb e„n`vKvi-gymwjg-mgvR (`viæj Bmjvg) cÖwZôv Kiv m¤¢e bq
e‡jB, ¶y`ªvKvi-nvUevRvi m¤^wjZ gymwjg-MÖvg¸wji ¶y`vª Kvi-gymwjg-mgvR ˆZix
Kivi K_v Avm‡Q| [ag©nxb c„w_exi] H hy× Bmjvwg †LjvdZ‡K aŸsm Ki‡Z mdj
n‡q‡Q| myZivs Bû`x I Zv‡ì †`vmiiv 11B †m‡Þ¤^‡i Av‡gwiKvi Dci AvµgY
12
Pvwj‡q, Ges Zvi †`vl gymwjg‡ì Nv‡o Pvwc‡q w`‡q, GB hy× ïiæ K‡i‡Q Zv bq,
eis Zvi eû Av‡M †_‡KB G hy× P‡j Avm‡Q| hZw`b G hy× Pj‡Z _vK‡e, ZZw`b
Òweï× Bmjv‡giÓ c‡¶, AvR‡Ki c„w_exi †Kv_vI †Kvb iv‡óªi wbqš¿Y MÖnY Kiv
Am¤¢e| ivm~jj y øvn& (mvt) †h AÂj‡K †Lvivmvb e‡j eY©bv K‡i‡Qb, AvdMvwb¯Ívb
†mB †Lvivmv‡bi GK ¸iæZ¡c~Y© Ask, Ges †mB AÂjB n‡”Q G e¨vcv‡i GKgvÎ
e¨wZµg| gymwjg‡ì‡K GB wbg©g mZ¨`k©b Kivi ci, A_©vr ag©-wegyL kw³
†Kv_vI `viæj-Bmjvg cÖwZôv Ki‡Z †`‡e bv GUv Rvbvi ci, †R‡M DV‡Z n‡e,
Ges G AÂ‡j `viæj-Bmjvg cybtcÖwZôv Kivi Rb¨ `„pZvi mv‡_ msKíe× n‡q
msMÖv‡g AvZ¥wb‡qvM Ki‡Z n‡e| H cÖwµqvq KZRb gviv hv‡e ev KZ mgq jvM‡e
†m wb‡q DwØMœ bv n‡q mwVK c`‡¶cwU †bevi mgq G‡m †M‡Q| †miKg Ògymwjg
MÖv‡giÓ mv_©KZv wbwnZ i‡q‡Q Ggb gymwjg ˆZix Kivi wfZ‡i †h GKgvÎ Avjøvn&i
Rb¨ †eu‡P _vK‡e Ges djkÖæwZ‡Z Avjøvn&iB Rb¨ g„Z¨~ eiY Ki‡e|
†Kvb P¨v‡j‡Äi cÖK…wZ Abyaveb Ki‡Z Ges Rvb‡Z bv cvi‡j, Kv‡iv
c‡¶B †mB P¨v‡jÄ mwVKfv‡e †gvKv‡ejv Kiv m¤¢e bq| †mB j‡ÿ¨ The
Caliphate, the Hejaz and the Saudi-Wahhabi Nation State MÖš’wU Avgv‡ì
mvg‡b e„n`vKvi gymwjg mgv‡Ri BwZnvm Zy‡j a‡i‡Q Ges wbgœwjwLZ cÖkœ¸wji
DËi †èvi cÖqvk K‡i‡Q:
• †LjvdZ †K ev Kviv aŸsm K‡iwQj?
• †Kb Zv aŸsm n‡qwQj?
• wKfv‡e Zv aŸsm n‡qwQj?
• †LjvdZ‡K mwi‡q Zvi RvqMvq wK G‡mwQj?
• gymwjg wek¦ †LjvdZ aŸsm nIqvi ci wK ai‡bi cÖwZwµqv †`wL‡qwQj?
• †Ljvd‡Zi wbqwZ (destiny) wK?
wbf~©j m~Î eënvi Kivi ci we¯ÍvwiZ HwZnvwmK M‡elYv GB mZ¨‡KB
cÖKvk K‡i †h, †LjvdZ aŸsm Ki‡Z wM‡q †mŠ`x-Iqvnvweiv Bmjv‡gi cÖwZ eo
ai‡bi wek¦vmNvZKZv K‡i‡Q Ges AvR ch©šÍ †Ljvd‡Zi cybiæ×vi‡K D‡c¶v K‡i
†mB wek¦vmNvZKZvi aviv Ae¨vnZ †i‡L‡Q| cweÎf~wg‡Z [A_©vr wdwjw¯Í‡b, ev
†RiæRv‡j‡g] cÖwZwôZ ag©-wbi‡c¶ BmivCj ivóª Ges Bmjv‡gi Avie cÖvY‡K‡›`ª
cÖwZwôZ ag©-wbi‡c¶ †mŠ`x-Avie iv‡óªi gv‡S GKUv wbf~©j mv`„k¨ i‡q‡Q ─ Dfq
iv‡óªi R‡b¥i mv‡_ weªwUkiv RwoZ wQj| `yÕwU †`kB cÖ_‡g weª‡U‡bi Ges c‡i
Av‡gwiKvi †`qv wbivcËvq wU‡K Av‡Q| AvaywbK hy‡Mi BmivCj ivóª n‡”Q GK
13
ÒfÛ-mËvÓ hv Bû`x‡ì mv‡_ wek¦vmNvZKZv K‡i‡Q Ges Zv‡ì‡K aŸs‡mi w`‡K

wb‡q hv‡”Q| Avi gymwjg‡ì †ejvq †mŠ`x-AvieI Avm‡j GKUv fÛ KZ©„c¶ hv
gymwjg‡ì †ejvq GKB ai‡bi aŸsmvZ¥K f~wgKv cvjb K‡i P‡j‡Q| hLb Bgvg
gvn&`x Avwef~©Z n‡eb Ges hLb Bmjvwg †LjvdZ cybtcÖwZwôZ n‡e, ZLb BmivCj
ivóª I †mŠ`x-Avie‡K GKB cwiYwZ eiY Ki‡Z n‡e ─ A_©vr Dfq ivóªB aŸsm n‡e
Ges BwZnv‡mi Av¯ÍvKu‡y o wbw¶ß n‡e| †LjvdZ aŸs‡mi BwZnv‡mi GB eY©bvi
mv‡_ Ges †mŠ`x Iqvnvwe‡ì RNb¨ wek¦vmNvZKZvi f~wgKvi e¨vcv‡i, AvaywbK
hy‡Mi A‡bK mvjvdx gymwjgB GKgZ|
cvwK¯Ív‡b Aleemiyah Institute of Islamic Studies cÖwZôv K‡i Ges
Aleemiyah Memorial Series-Gi MÖš’ cÖKvk K‡i, gIjvbv Avbmvix Zvi wb‡Ri
`x¶v¸iæ gIjvbv wmwÏKx‡K m¤§vb cÖ`k©b K‡i‡Qb| Avbmvix ¯§iwYKv wmwiR †mB
gnvb HwZ‡nï c`v¼ Abymi‡Yi GK webxZ cÖ‡Póv gvÎ|
Bgivb bhi †nv‡mb
14
evsjv cÖKvk‡Ki `yÕwU K_v
kvqL Bgivb †nv‡m‡bi mv‡_ Avgvi cwiPq QvÎRxeb †_‡K| Pwjøk

eQ‡iiI Av‡M Avgiv Avgv‡ì ¸iæ gIjvbv dRjyi ingvb Avbmvix (ivt)-i
ZË¡veav‡b KivPx‡Z wgwjZ nB| Avwg Aek¨ †jLvcov †kl K‡i Kg©Rxe‡b wd‡i
hvB, Ges 1971 mv‡ji gvP© gv‡m cÖ_g my‡hv‡MB evsjv‡`‡k P‡j Avwm| ivR‰bwZK
gZwe‡iv‡ai Kvi‡Y Avwg cvwK¯Ív‡bi Kv‡iv mv‡_ cÖvq cwPk eQi †Kv‡bv †hvMv‡hvM
ivwL wb|
1994 mvj| Avwg ZLb A‡÷ªjxqvi wmWbx kn‡i Kg©iZ| GKw`b
Avgvi GK eÜy, `w¶Y Avwd«Kv †_‡K AvMZ wPwKrmK W. gvngy` Lvb Rvbv‡jb,
Zuvi nv‡Z GKRb we¯§qKi (Zuvi fvlvq phenomenal) e³vi wfwWI K¨v‡mU
G‡m‡Q| ejv evûj¨, K¨v‡mU †`‡L e³v‡K wP‡šÍ Amyweav n‡jv bv| wm½vcy‡i kvqL
Bgivb †nv‡mb ZLb cÖwZ eQi e³…Zv w`‡Z †h‡Zb| W. gvngy` Lvb †mLvbKvi
Av‡qvRK‡ì mv‡_ †hvMv‡hvM K‡i ïay GBUyKy D×vi Ki‡jb †h kvqL Bgivb
†nv‡mb ZLb hy³iv‡óªi gvqvwg‡Z _v‡Kb| Avwg gvwK©b KÝy‡j‡U wM‡q gvqvwgi
†Uwj‡dvb eB †_‡K Zuvi Ges Zuvi fvB‡qi †dvb b¤î evwni Kivi †Póv Kijvg,
K‡qKRb‡K †dvbI Kijvg, wKš‘ KvR n‡jv bv| c‡i KivPx‡Z Aew¯’Z Avjxwgqv
Bb&w÷wUDU Ad BmjvwgK óvwW‡R wPwV wjLjvg| Zviv Avgv‡K wPbZ, ZvB kvqL
Bgivb †nv‡m‡bi wbD Bq‡K©i wVKvbv Avgvi Kv‡Q cvwV‡q w`j|
ïiæ n‡jv cÎvjvc, †dv‡b Avjvc| 1997 mv‡j Avwg hLb XvKvq
wQjvg, ZLb kvqL Bgivb †nv‡mb XvKvq Avmvi D‡`¨vM wb‡qwQ‡jb| Zuvi ciewZ©
¸iæ W. ˆmq` Avjx Avkivd (ivt) XvKvq `viæj Bnmvb wek¦we`¨vjq M‡o
Zy‡jwQ‡jb| Zuv‡K Avi Avgv‡K Qvov kvqL Bgivb †nv‡mb evsjv‡`‡ki Avi KvD‡K
wPb‡Zb bv| wKš‘ nVvr K‡i Avgv‡K wmWbx wd‡i †h‡Z n‡jv, ZvB Ibvi XvKvq
Avmv n‡jv bv|
Gici W. gvngy` Lv‡bi GKvšÍ cÖ‡Póvi d‡j kvqL Bgivb †nv‡mb
2001 mv‡ji wW‡m¤^‡i wmWbx †cuŠQv‡jb| k‡eK`‡i Aviexfvlx‡ì wekvj
mgv‡e‡k Zuv‡K gvÎ 20 wgwbU ejvi AbygwZ †`qv n‡jv| Zuvi cvewjK e³…Zv
ïbevi †mŠfvM¨ AvgviI GB cÖ_g| †RiæRv‡jg‡K †K›`ª K‡i wek¦ BwZnvm †hw`‡K
GwM‡q hv‡”Q Zv †h BZtc~‡e©B KyiÕAvb I nvw`‡m cy•Lvbycy•Liƒ‡c wjwce× i‡q‡Q,
GKRb Abvi‡ei Kv‡Q †mme K_v ï‡b Avieiv we¯§‡q Awff~Z n‡q co‡jv|
15
Avjøvû AvKevi aŸwb‡Z PZyw`©K gyLwiZ n‡Z jvM‡jv| hye mgvR Avi eyw×Rxwe
mgv‡Ri wfo †_‡K kvqL Bgivb †nv‡mb‡K evwni K‡i Avbv KwVb n‡q co‡jv|
hviv `yB eQi Uvjevnvbv K‡i Zuv‡K AvbyôvwbKfv‡e wmWbx‡Z Avmvi AbygwZ †`q
wb, ZvivB Zuv‡K wb‡q me‡P‡q †ekx KvovKvwo Ki‡Z jvM‡jv|
ïiæ n‡jv e³…Zvi cvjv| cÖwZw`b GK bZyb ¯’vb| cÖwZw`b GK bZyb
welq| †iwWI, †Uwjwfk‡b WvK co‡Z jvM‡jv| †m‡Þ¤î GMv‡iv ZLb m‡e
N‡U‡Q| mviv wek¦ GB NUbvi A_© Avi cwiYwZ wb‡q gv_v Nvgv‡”Q| GB †cÖ¶vc‡U
kvqL Bgivb †nv‡m‡bi wbf©xK evYx gyl‡o cov gymwjg mgvR‡K D¾xweZ Ki‡Z
jvM‡jv| wewfbœ gymwjg msMVb Zuv‡K wb‡q †Mj A‡÷ªjxqv gnv‡`‡ki GKcÖvšÍ
†_‡K Av‡iK cÖv‡šÍ ─ cv_©, weªm‡eb, K¨vb‡eiv Avi †gj‡ev‡b©|
GZ e¨¯’Zvi g‡aÏ wZwb NUgvb cwiw¯’wZi ¸iæZ¡ Abyaveb K‡i mg¯Í
e³…Zv I M‡elYvi mviK_v GKÎ K‡i cweÎ KyiÕAv‡b †RiæRv‡jg MÖš’wU †jLv †kl
Ki‡jb| wmWbx †_‡K wd‡i gvjqwkqv hvevi wKQy w`‡bi g‡a¨B MÖš’wU Qvcv‡bv nq|
†Kvb Bmjvwg MÖ‡š’i GZ RbwcÖqZv Gi Av‡M KL‡bv nqwb| Avjnvg&`ywjjøvn&,
2002 mv‡ji Ryb †_‡K wW‡m¤^‡ii g‡a¨ MÖš’wU wZbevi Qvcv‡bv nq|
Gici ïiæ nq MÖš’wUi Abyev‡ì wnwoK| Aviex, embxq, D`©y, evnvmv,
divmx, nvImv BZ¨vw` fvlvq Abyev‡ì KvR ïiæ nq AvR †_‡K `yÕeQi Av‡M|
Avgvi wek¦vm GB Abyev`¸wj GZw`‡b wbðq cvVK‡ì nv‡Z †cuŠ‡Q †M‡Q|
2002 mv‡ji †m‡Þ¤î gv‡m kvqL Bgivb †nv‡mb Avevi A‡÷ªjxqvq
hvb| †mLvbKvi wewfbœ kni ev‡Ì wZwb cÖ_gev‡ii gZ wbD wRj¨vÛ I wdwR‡ZI
hvb| Gfv‡eB wZwb MZ Kywo eQi a‡i m`v ågYiZ i‡q‡Qb| GKw`‡K wm½vcyi,
gvjqwkqv, B‡›`v‡bwkqv, Aciw`‡K `w¶Y Avwd«Kvi wekvj gymwjg Rbc‡` wZwb
wbqwgZfv‡e Bmjv‡gi KvR K‡i hv‡”Qb| wbD Bq‡K©i RvwZm•N gmwR‡` wZwb 10
eQi LvwZe wQ‡jb| †mB mgq Ab¨vb¨ †`kmn hy³iv‡óªi mKj iv‡R¨ wZwb Aweivg
mdi K‡i‡Qb|
cwi‡k‡l †mB ïf gyn~Z© G‡jv hLb kvqL Bgivb †nv‡mb m¯¿xK XvKvq
G‡m Dcw¯’Z n‡jb| 2003 mv‡ji 24†k GwcÖj †_‡K 7B †g ch©šÍ msw¶ß mg‡q
wZwb bqwU ¯’v‡b e³…Zv †`b| GiB duv‡K wZwb †mvbviMuvI, K·evRvi, †UKbvd
BZ¨vw` cÖZ¨šÍ AÂj Ny‡i †`‡Lb Ges mvfv‡i `viæj Bnmvb wek¦we`¨vjq cÖv½‡Y
Zuvi ¸iæ W. ˆmq` Avjx Avkivd (ivt)-i Kei whqviZ K‡ib|
16
evsjv cÖKvk‡Ki `yÕwU K_v
evsjv‡`‡ki GB †QvÆ md‡iI kvqL Bgivb †nv‡mb gymwjg gn‡j GK

bZyb fvebvi exR ecb Ki‡Z m¶g n‡q‡Qb| wkw¶Z mgvR Zuvi †jLv MÖš’¸wji
Rb¨ D`wMÖe n‡q Av‡Q| †mB Pvwn`v wKQy As‡k wgUv‡bvi D‡Ï‡k¨ cweÎ KyiÕAv‡b
†RiæRv‡jg MÖš’wUi evsjv Abyev` Kiv n‡q‡Q| g¨vwib BwÄwbqvi Ges wewkó
Bmjvwg wPšÍvwe`, fvB †gvt Gbvgyj nK Zuvi bvweK `vwq‡Z¡i duv‡K ¯^Ztù~Z©fv‡e
MÖš’wUi Abyev` K‡i GK wekvj cy‡Yï KvR K‡i‡Qb| Zuvi cyÎ †gvt bvmxj kvniæL
KyiÕAv‡bi Aviex AvqvZ¸wj ms‡hvRb K‡i GB KwVb Kv‡R mvnvh¨ K‡i‡Qb|
kj¨wPwKrmK Ges we`» Bmjvwg msMVK, fvB W. Avwgbyi ingvb Zuvi g~jëvb
civgk© w`‡q GKv‡R me mgq Avgv‡ì mv‡_ †_‡K‡Qb| ¯^bvgab¨ Bmjvwg
eyw×Rxwe Aa¨vcK Avey Rvdi MÖš’wUi gy`ª‡Yi Rb¨ KuvUve‡b Aew¯’Z Avi AvB Gm
cvewj‡Kk‡Ýi fvB iwdKyj Bmjvg mi`v‡ii mv‡_ Avgv‡ì cwiPq Kwi‡q w`‡q
we‡klfv‡e mvnvh¨ K‡i‡Qb| fvB iwdKyj Bmjvg mi`vi Ges Zuvi ÷vd GB
MÖš’wUi gy`ª‡Y mvwe©K mn‡hvwMZv K‡i‡Qb| Avwg Avgvi c¶ †_‡K Ges eÜy kvqL
Bgivb †nv‡m‡bi c¶ †_‡K Gbv‡ì mKj‡K AvšÍwiKfv‡e abëv` RvbvB Ges
mK‡ji Rb¨ †`vRvnv‡bi g½j Kvgbv Kwi|
gynv¤§` AvjgMxi
kvwšÍbMi, XvKv
kvÔevb, 1425
†m‡Þ¤î, 2004
17
evsjv Abyev`‡Ki f~wgKv
Rvnv‡Ri Pyw³wfwËK PvKyixi QywU‡Z hLb 2003 mv‡ji †g gv‡m Avwg

XvKvq wQjvg, ZLb Avgvi Øxbx fvB Wvt Avwgbyi ingv‡bi mv‡_ Avgvi cÖ_g
mv¶vZ N‡U, Avgiv cwiwPZ nB cÖ_g ev‡ii gZ ─ hwÌ Zuvi bvg Avwg Av‡MB
ï‡bwQjvg| cwiP‡qi cÖ_g w`‡bB wZwb, g~jZ Zvi cÖ‡Póvq Av‡qvwRZ GK ag©xq
Av‡jvPbvq `vIqvZ w`‡jb, hvi cÖavb e³v n‡eb fvB Bgivb bhi †nv‡mb|
wm½vcy‡ii gymwjg KbfvU© G‡mvwm‡qkb Z_v `viæj AviK¡v‡gi mv‡_ Avgvi
†hvMv‡hvM A‡bKw`‡bi| ILvbKvi mvgwqKx‡Z gIjvbv Bgiv‡bi K_v A‡bK
c‡owQ, Zvi bvbv Abyôv‡bi LeivLei †R‡bwQ| Z‡e e¨v‡U-e‡j ms‡hvM bv nevi
gZ K‡i, Zvi †Kvb Abyôv‡b †hvM †`qv Avgvi n‡q I‡Vwb| †eŠ×-a‡g©i Ici Zuvi
†jLv GKwU MÖš’, GKevi Avwg `viæj AviK¡vg †_‡K wK‡bwQjvg g‡b Av‡Q|
Av‡jvPbv mfvi †K›`ª we›`y‡Z wQj Jerusalem in the Qur’an (cweÎ
KyiÕAv‡b †RiæRv‡jg) bvgK gIjvbvi me© mv¤úÖwZK MÖš’| fvB Bgivb g~jZ GB
MÖ‡š’i e³e¨ wb‡qB Av‡jvPbv Ki‡jb †mw`b| wKQyUv Amy¯’ _vKv‡Z, Lye †ekx mgq
wZwb w`‡Z cv‡ib wb ─ Zey evsjv‡`‡ki gvwU‡Z Øx‡bi Dci Gai‡bi GKUv
Av‡jvPbv mfvq Dcw¯’Z _vKvi †mŠfvM¨ Avgvi Av‡M Avi n‡q I‡Vwb| GK ev‡K¨
ej‡Z †M‡j, ÒAvwg Awff~Z n‡qwQjvgÓ|
H mfvi wKQyw`‡bi wfZiB Avwgb fvB Avgv‡K GB MÖš’Lvbv Abyev`
Kivi cÖ¯Íve †`b| Avgvi gZ GKRb †ckvRxex I Kg©Rxex gvbyl‡K, wZwb ev Zvi
myüìv (hviv Bgivb bhi †nv‡mb-Gi Lye Kv‡Qi gvbyl) †Kb †e‡Q wb‡jb Zv
Avgvi Kv‡Q m¤ú~Y© †evaMg¨ bq| Zey Øx‡bi Rb¨ GKUv KvR Avgv‡K w`‡q Kiv‡bv
hvq, Zv‡ì g‡b GB †eva m„wó nIqvi Rb¨ Avwg Avjøvn&i Kv‡Q ev¯ÍweKB K…ZÁ|
KvRUv nv‡Z wb‡Z wb‡Z wKQy mskqI wQj Avgvi g‡b| Avgvi KL‡bv Ggb g‡b
n‡q‡Q †h, Avwg Ggb GKUv MÖ‡š’i Abyev‡` nvZ w`‡Z hvw”Q, hvi e³‡eï meUyKyi
mv‡_ Avwg GKgZ bvI n‡Z cvwi| ZLbB Avgvi GK AZxZ cÖ‡Póv †_‡K Avwg
Aby‡cÖiYv msMÖ‡ni †Póv Kwi| Wt gyiv` ndg¨v‡bi ÒBmjvg 2000Ó MÖš’Lvwb
Abyev` Kivi mgq Avwg wj‡LwQjvg †h, Avjøvn& I Zuvi ivm~j (mvt) Qvov, Ab¨
Kv‡iv mv‡_B, mewKQy‡Z Avgv‡ì GKgZ n‡Z n‡e, Ggb †Kvb K_v †bB| gZ‡f`
_vK‡ZB cv‡i ─ Bmjv‡gi g~j welq¸‡jvi cwicš’x bq, Ggb †Kvb e³e¨ cov ev
18
†kvbv †h‡Z cv‡i †Lvjv gb wb‡q| Gfv‡e †f‡e †`L‡Z wM‡q cÖv_wgK mskq ax‡i
ax‡i †K‡U †Mj|
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civkw³mg~n, mevi †ejv‡ZB kvmbhš¿ KZ…©K cÖKvwkZ mZ¨, Avi †h †Kvb NUbvi
AšÍwb©wnZ mZ¨, G‡Kev‡iB wfbœ `yÕ‡Uv e¨vcvi n‡Z cv‡i| ÔcvewjKÕ ej‡Z hv‡ì
eySvq, Zviv AvR‡Ki `ywbqvq Avm‡j wKfv‡e wK n‡”Q, Zv bv †R‡bB Rxe‡bi kxZ-
MÖx®§-el©vmg~n KvwU‡q GK mgq c„w_ex †_‡K we`vq †bq| Z‡e GKUv e¨vcvi eywS,
†`k hZ DbœZ, Ôcvewj‡KiÕ AÁZvI ZZ †ekx| KviYI Av‡Q ─ DbœZ †`‡ki
kvmbhš¿ Zv‡ì cvewj‡Ki nv‡Z, AvaywbK cÖhyw³i e‡`Šj‡Z †h me PgK-cÖ` †Q‡j
fyjv‡bv Òj‡Rb&mÓ Zy‡j w`‡Z cv‡i, Mixe †`k¸‡jv Zv cv‡i bv| kvmKP‡µi
†jŠncÖvPxi †ewóZ Data-Bank †_‡K †Kvb GKwU weP~¨wZ ekZ, ev, A‡bK eQi c‡i
we‡kl †Kvb e¨vcv‡ii Avi Zvrch© bv _vKv‡Z, KL‡bv KL‡bv we¯§qKi me Z_¨
†ewi‡q Av‡m| ZLb Z_vKw_Z cvewj‡Ki AZ¨šÍ m‡PZb †Kvb 0.01% nqZ gv_v
PyjKv‡Z PyjKv‡Z fve‡Z _v‡K ÔGI wK m¤¢e?Õ Gfv‡eB c„w_ex‡Z Conspiracy
Theory (lohš¿ ZË¡) mg~‡ni Rb¥| c„w_ex‡Z A‡bK ai‡bi Conspiracy Theory
Pvjy Av‡Q| nv‡j cwðgv cwÐZMY, †h †Kvb wKQy‡ZB loh‡š¿i MÜ †LuvRvi †`v‡l
gymwjg‡ì, we‡klZ gymwjg cwÐZ ev wPšÍvwe`‡ì Awfhy³ K‡i _v‡Kb| loh‡š¿i
AvjvgZ †LuvRvUv gymwjg‡ì GK”QÎ †Kvb e¨vcvi bq| Z‡e GKUv e¨vcvi mwZ¨B
fveevi gZ ─ Conspiracy Theory-i AwaKvsk Conspiracy ev loh‡š¿i mv‡_
[lohš¿Kvix wn‡m‡e] Bû`x‡ì GKUv †hvM-mvRk ¯úó|
ÔAbyev`‡Ki f~wgKvÕ AZ¨šÍ mxwgZ GKUv e¨vcvi, Zey †mK_v g‡b
†i‡LB GLv‡b Avwg K‡qKwU welq Avjvc Ki‡Z PvB| hy³iv‡óªi RvZxq kÎæi
ZvwjKvq wgkixq Avj&-MvgvÔAv Avj&-Bmjvwgqvi ag©xq ¸iæ, AÜ †kL Igi Avãyi
ingvb GK kxl© ¯’vbxq e¨w³| wek¦ evwYR¨ †K›`ª aŸs‡mi cÖ_g cÖ‡Póv, Ges, nj¨vÛ
I wjsKb myo½ aŸs‡mi Z_vKw_Z loh‡š¿i mv‡_ Zuvi bvg Rwo‡q Av‡Q| wKš‘ wZwb
my`v‡bi gvwK©b hy³iv‡óªi `~Zvevm †_‡K êa wfmv wb‡q hy³iv‡óª hvb| Zuv‡K wb‡q
hLb hy³iv‡óª †Zvjcvo ïiæ n‡jv, ZLb cÖkœ DV‡jv wZwb wfmv †c‡jb wKfv‡e?
c‡i Rvbv †M‡jv †h, we‡k¦i A‡bK gvby‡li †hgb wek¦vm †h, wgk‡ii ivóªxq ¶gZv
Bmjvgcš’x‡ì nv‡Z hvIqv †Kej mg‡qi e¨vcvi gvÎ ─ wVK †Zgwb GKUv NUbv
hw` mwZ¨B N‡U hvq, Zvn‡j Bmjvgcš’x‡ì mv‡_ hy³iv‡óªi †Kvb eÜyZ¡ bv _vK‡j
Zviv ZLbKvi m¤¢ve¨ wgkixq cÖkvmb †_‡K wew”Qbœ n‡q co‡e ─ Ggb GKUv
AKíbxq Ae¯’vi Contingency Plan-Gi Ask wn‡m‡e ev ejv hvq Fail-Safe
19
Measure wn‡m‡e H AÜ †k‡Li mv‡_ eÜyZ¡ ¯’vc‡bi Avkvq, wm-AvB-G H wfmvi

eë¯’v K‡iwQj| gvbbxq cvVK! †h †Kvb †Mv‡ePviv Av‡gwiKvb Ôcvewj‡KiÕ Kv‡Q
GiKg GKUv wKQyi m¤¢vebv nqZ AKíbxq! GLb †kvbv hv‡”Q cvj© nve©vi
Avµg‡Yi Rvcvbx cwiKíbvi K_v bvwK ZrKvjxb gvwK©b cÖkvmb RvbZ, wKš‘
Bû`x‡ì ¯^v‡_© gvwK©b hy³iv‡óªi hy‡× AskMÖnY KivUv‡K hyw³hy³ Ki‡Z, Zviv
NUbvUv NU‡Z †`q Ges Zv‡Z †Kvb evav †èvi †Póv †_‡K gyL wdwi‡q iv‡L| GB
†h Conspiracy theory, GUv biwms`xi R‰bK nvRx eiKZ Avjxi Pv‡qi †`vKv‡bi
AvÇv †_‡K m„ó Mí bq| eis hy³iv‡óª †k¦ZeY© L„÷vb RvZxqZvev`x GKwU †Mvôxi
g¨vMvwRb Ôwd«-Av‡gwiKvbÕ †_‡K Rvbv| cvV‡Ki AeMwZi Rb¨ H g¨vMvwRb †_‡K
wKQy Conspiracy theory Avwg ûeû Zy‡j w`jvg:
In the United States, the Zionist Mafia again went to work on a US
president. The names of the players had changed but the game was still the
same. It was Franklin Delano Roosevelt’s turn to deliver the US into another
European war. Patriotic Americans such as famed aviator Charles Lindbergh
saw this and tried to warn the American people that Zionist media influence
was intending to drive us into another World War. Said Lindbergh:
“I am not attacking the Jewish people. But I am saying that
the leaders of both the British and the Jewish races, for reasons which are as
understandable from their viewpoint as they are inadvisable from ours, for
reasons which are not American, wish to involve us in the war.”
Because of strong public anti-war sentiment, FDR and his
Zionist allies had a hard time dragging the US into the European war. Then
another “incident” came along at Pearl Harbor in 1941. Japan and Germany
were bound to a mutual defense agreement, which meant that war with Japan
would automatically mean war with Germany. FDR embargoed Japan’s oil
supply in the hopes of forcing Japan to attack Pearl Harbor. Overwhelming
evidence from government documents clearly shows that FDR had advance
knowledge of the Japanese attack and allowed it to happen so that he could
drag the US into World War II. ..............................
Regardless of your view of World War II and whether or not the
USA belonged in the fight, the essential point which cannot be refuted is
again this: years before World War II had even started, the Zionists had yet
again demonstrated that they had no aversion to sending Americans to die
for their own selfish interests. [STRA%GER THA% FICTIO% – An
Independent Investigation of 9-11 and the War on Terrorism – Dr. Albert D
Pastore, PhD.]
20
Zvn‡jB †`Lyb, Conspiracy theory, Avgv‡ì, Ôga¨hyMxq ee©iÕ

gymwjg‡ì GK”QÎ †Kvb e¨vcvi bq|
†m‡Þ¤î 11 m¤^‡Ü fvB Bgivb bhi †nv‡m‡bi e³e¨, cÖPwjZ
A‡bK¸‡jv Conspiracy theory-i GKUv ─ Ges Avwg G wel‡q Zuvi mv‡_ GKgZ
bB| wKš‘ MÖ‡š’i evKx A‡bK e³e¨‡KB Avgvi AZ¨šÍ Ò†PvL-Ly‡j-†`qvÓ e¨vcvi
g‡b n‡q‡Q| W. gyiv` nd&g¨vb‡K [Zvi ag©všÍi msµvšÍ wel‡q Av‡jvPbv Ki‡Z
wM‡q] GKUv mv¶vrKv‡i wR‡Ám Kiv n‡qwQj †h, wZwb wKfv‡e wbwðZ n‡jb †h
KyiÕAvb mwZ¨B c„w_exi m„wóKZ©vi evYx| wZwb DËi w`‡jb †h, KyiÕAv‡bi
wb‡`©kvejxi g½jgqZvq wZwb wbwðZ †h, H wKZve m„wóKZ©vi KvQ †_‡K AvMZ|
wZwb ej‡jb †h, †Kvb GKUv ê`y¨wZK hš¿ [K_vi K_v Iqvwks †gwkb] hLb †Kbv
nq, ZLb Zvi cÖ¯‘ZKviK wKfv‡e H †gwk‡bi hZœ wb‡Z n‡e Ges msi¶Y Ki‡Z
n‡e, †m wel‡q wb‡`©kvejx mn GKLvbv cy¯‘K mv‡_ mieivn K‡i _v‡Kb| GLb H
†gwk‡bi g½‡ji Rb¨B, †µZv ev eënviKvixi DwPZ †m Abyhvqx KvR Kiv| wVK
†Zgwb m„wóKZ©v, wek¦ gvbeZvi mvgwMÖK Kj¨v‡Yi wbqg KyiÕAv‡b mwbœ‡ewkZ K‡i
w`‡q‡Qb| Avgiv gvbeZv‡K aŸsm Kie bv my›ì cwiYwZi w`‡K wb‡q hve †m
Choice †hgb Avgv‡ì †`qv n‡q‡Q, †Zgwb KyiÕAv‡bi wb‡`©k AeÁv Kie bv †g‡b
Pje †m Choice-I Avgv‡ì Av‡Q| GB GKB ai‡bi hyw³‡Z Avwg GKUv wRwbm
eywS †h, AvR‡Ki c„w_exi mg¯Í cvcvPv‡ii wcQ‡b Bû`x‡ì Kv‡jv nv‡Zi cÖZ¨¶ ev
c‡iv¶ f~wgKv trace Kiv hv‡e| AvR Avgv‡ì Kv‡Q Awek¦vm¨ g‡b n‡jI gvÎ `yB
kZvãx Av‡MI L„÷vb RbmvaviY, AvR‡Ki Z_vKw_Z gymwjg †gŠjev`x‡ì gZB
my`‡K ÔnvivgÕ g‡b KiZ ─ Bû`x‡ì Kj¨v‡Y AvR Zviv Avi Zv g‡b K‡i bv|
my`, g`, bvix †`n wecYb, c‡b©vMÖvwd BZ¨vwì eëmvi gva¨‡g, mgMÖ c„w_ex‡K
cvcvPvi Z_v aŸs‡mi w`‡K †V‡j w`‡q‡Q Bû`xiv †Kej A_©-m¤ú‡ì †jv‡f ─
GQvovI Ab¨ AwfcÖvq hv _vK‡Z cv‡i Zv n‡”Q wbqš¿Y jvf| Gm‡ei k„•L‡j
gvbeZv‡K Ave× Ki‡Z cvi‡j, mn‡R Zv‡ì wbqš¿Y Kiv hvq ev †kvlY I kvmb
Kiv hvq| kqZvb m¤^‡Ü Avgvi aviYv Lye ¯úó bq ─ Z‡e ¶gZvkvjx Bû`x‡ì
Avgvi mv¶vZ kqZv‡bi Pi I `v¾v‡ji eÜy e‡j g‡b nq ─ A‡bKUv L„÷vbiv †h
A‡_© Anti-Christ K_vUv eënvi K‡i _v‡K, †mB A‡_©| AvR‡Ki c„w_ex‡Z
kqZvbZ‡š¿i †h Rq RqKvi aŸwbZ n‡”Q, Zvi Rvbv-ARvbv w`K¸wj‡K fvB Bgivb
bhi †nv‡mb AZ¨šÍ my›ìfv‡e Zy‡j a‡i‡Qb ─ Avi Avgvi g‡Z GLv‡bB GB MÖ‡š’i
me‡P‡q eo mv_©KZv wbwnZ| hveZxq cvcvPv‡ii mv‡_ Bû`x †hvMv‡hv‡Mi aviYv
21
†Kej Ô†gŠjev`x gymwjg g‡bi †LqvjÕ ─ GK_v †h mZ¨ bq, Zv cÖgvY Ki‡Z
Avev‡iv Ôwd«-Av‡gwiKvbÕ g¨vMvwRb †_‡K wbgœ-wjwLZ AskUyKy ûeû Zy‡j w`jvg:
From the beginning they have known that in order to enslave us
they would have to de-Christianize America. They have been very successful
at eliminating Christianity and the Bible as the moral compass of our nation.
They have succeeded by using the federal courts, which they ideologically
dominate to remove Christianity and Bible study from our schools 1 and all
public institutions. It has been their plan to promote a breakdown of our
families and our morality and they have been very successful in this
regard. How have they done it? They exercise near complete control over
Hollywood, Television and nearly all print and publishing media. They
continuously produce obscene films and lascivious television shows,
intentionally flooding our nation and our minds with pornographic
images for the express purpose of destroying the moral fiber of our
people. They have used the ACLU [American Civil Liberties Union] to
remove every last vestige of God and Christianity from the public arena.
Abyev` Ki‡Z wM‡q Avwg †Póv K‡iwQ, fvB Bgivb †nv‡m‡bi fveaviv‡K
AweK…Z ivL‡Z Ñ wb‡Ri g‡bi fve-fw½‡K †gkv‡bv †_‡K gvbweK fv‡e hZ`~i
m¤¢e weiZ _vK‡Z †Póv K‡iwQ| MÖš’Lvbv †h‡nZy M‡elYvagx© Ges cÖPiy cvwÛZ¨c~Y©
Ñ Gi Z‡_ï ï×Zvi `vq-`vwqZ¡ Avgvi c‡¶ enb Kiv m¤¢e bq Ñ MÖ‡š’i Z_¨
mg~‡ni ï×Zvi `vq `vwqZ¡ ZvB †jL‡Ki DciB eZ©v‡e| Z…Zxq eÜbxi wfZ‡i
†jLv¸‡jv GKvšÍB Abyev`‡Ki|
Avcbv‡ì Kv‡Q hw` Avgvi Abyev‡ì GB cÖ‡Póv MÖnY‡hvM¨ nq, Z‡e
mg¯Í cÖksmv Avjøvn&i, whwb Avgvi gZ Kg©Rxexi nv‡Z, Øx‡bi mvgvb¨ Kv‡R jvMvi
†Póv Kivi Rb¨ Kjg Zy‡j w`‡q‡Qb| Avi hw` †Kv_vI Avcbv‡ì Lvivc jv‡M,
Z‡e Zvi meUyKy e¨_©Zv GKvšÍfv‡e Avgvi Ñ KviY Avwg †ckv`vi †jLK bB, Avi
eyw×Rxex †Zv bBB| Iqvgv †ZŠdxK¡x Bjøv wejøvn&|
†gvt Gbvgyj nK
XvKv, GwcÖj, 2004
1
[gvbbxq cvVK! e¨vcviUv †Kgb cwiwPZ g‡b nq bv? Kvwdi, gykwiK I wn›`y¯’v‡bi `vjvjiv
Avgv‡ì wk¶v/cvVµg †_‡K, cwiKwíZ Dcv‡q †hfv‡e Bmjvwg welqvejx‡K `~i Ki‡Z
†P‡q‡Qb Ñ wVK †hb †miKg GKUv e¨vcvi!]
22
evsjv cybtcÖKvk - 2011
NUbvcÖev‡ni AviI mvZwU eQi †Kvb& duv‡K †K‡U †M‡Q! hZB w`b hv‡”Q
ZZB †hb †MvUv c„w_ex AuvP Ki‡Z cvi‡Q GK ARvbv Aïf `yN©Ubvi AvMgb|
we‡kl K‡i gymjgv‡biv GLb GK mybvwgi gy‡L `vwo‡q i‡q‡Q| MZ Pvi gv‡m GB
mybvwgi MwZ `ªæZ †_‡K `ªæZZi n‡q †M‡Q| mvg‡bi Ae¯’v wbm‡›`‡n AviI AwaK
fxwZcÖ`|
GwU eySvi Rb¨ AvBb&÷vB‡bi ìKvi †bB, †h gymjgv‡bivB GKvšÍ
fv‡e Gme NUbvi g‡a¨ AvµvšÍ `j, A_©vr evwK mK‡ji Avµg‡Yi cÖavb jÿ¨|
AZGe †h Áv‡bi AvR me‡P‡q †ekx cÖ‡qvRb Zv n‡jv, GB AvµgY ÒKq cÖKvi I
wK wKÓ Ges GB AvµgY‡K cÖwZnZ K‡i Avgiv wKfv‡e wU‡K _vK‡e cvie| Avwg
†Rvi Mjvq ej‡Z cvwi †h, kvqL Bgivb †nv‡m‡bi GB MÖš’ †mB w`Kwb‡`©kbvi
Rb¨ ïay †h Acwinvh© ZvB bq, GB MÖ‡š’i †Kv‡bv weKí †MvUv w`M‡šÍ Avgvi bR‡i
c‡owb| KvD‡K cÖksmv Kiv GB msKU gyn~‡Z©i ZvwM‡ì g‡a¨ c‡o bv| cÖksmv †Zv
GKgvÎ Avjøvn&iB| ZvwM` n‡”Q Avgiv †h †hLv‡b AvwQ, GKK fv‡e Ges GKwÎZ
fv‡e wK Ki‡Z cvwi †mUv‡K †R‡b †bIqv Avi me©kw³ cÖ‡qvM K‡i Zv cvjb Kiv|
kvqL Bgivb †nv‡m‡bi GB MÖš’wU Avgv‡ì Rb¨ †mB †ivW-g¨vc, hvi g‡a¨ mewKQz
¯úófv‡e A_©vr †Kv‡bv †nuqvjx QvovB Zz‡j aiv n‡q‡Q|
GB MÖ‡š’ KziÕAvb †_‡K cÖPzi cwigv‡Y †h D×…wZ †`qv n‡q‡Q, †m¸wj
AZx‡Zi gZ AvRI jÿ-‡KvwU gymjgvb c‡o P‡j‡Q| wKš‘ GB mKj AvqvZ
mg~‡ni wfZ‡i gvbe-Rxe‡bi GZ eo inm¨ jywK‡q i‡q‡Q, Zv wK †KD KL‡bv
avibv Ki‡Z †c‡iwQj? ïay GB mvZ eQ‡i bq, Zvi eû Av‡M †_‡KB kvqL Bgivb
†nv‡m‡bi Ab¨vb¨ †jLv I e³…Zvi g‡aÏ GB wP‡Îi wewfbœ Ask dz‡U D‡VwQj|
†kl ch©šÍ wekvj GB jig-saw puzzle-Gi cÖ‡Z¨KwU UzKivi mwVK ¯’vb wPwnèZ Kiv
n‡q‡Q kvqL Bgivb †nv‡m‡bi GB MÖš’wU‡Z|
GB MÖ‡š’ kvqL Bgivb †nv‡mb AZ¨šÍ web‡qi mv‡_ ev‡i ev‡i e‡j‡Qb
†h, gvbe BwZnv‡mi †h mKj inm¨ KziÕAv‡bi K_v¸wji wfZ‡i Av”Qvw`Z wQj
e‡j AvR g‡b n‡”Q, Avm‡j †m¸wj cÖKvk nevi Rb¨ GKwU welq mgq wba©vwiZ
i‡q‡Q| Aek¨B Zuvi GB K_vwU wVK| Z‡e GUvI wVK †h, K_v¸wj †Zv Avi
jyKv‡bv wQj bv, †m¸wj me mgqB gymjgvb Agymjgvb wgwj‡q †MvUv gvbe mgv‡Ri
mvg‡b Dcw¯’Z wQj| †mB K_v¸wji g‡a¨ wbwnZ Avjøvn&ZvÕjvi mg¯Í cwiKíbv,
23
mg¯Í wm×všÍ Avgv‡ì w`‡K me mgqB ZvwK‡q i‡q‡Q| AZGe Avjøvn&-ZvÕAvjvi

cwiKíbv¸wj‡K †Kv‡bv iKg lohš¿ ev conspiracy ejv hv‡e bv, KviY wZwb
†Kv‡bvwKQzB jywK‡q Ki‡Qb bv, w`we¨ †NvlYv w`‡qB Ki‡Qb|
`v¾vj I BqvRyR-gvRy‡Ri K_v KziÕAvb-nvw`‡m wbf©yj fvlvq i‡q‡Q|
hw` †KD Zv‡ì `yó gZj‡ei K_v Zz‡j a‡i, Zvn‡j †m †Kv‡bv conspiracy theory
M‡o Zzj‡Q, Zv ejv hv‡e bv| wVK †Zgwb Bû`xiv cÖ_‡g `v¾vj I BqvRyR-
gvRy‡Ri †`vmi n‡q KvR Ki‡e, Ges c‡i Zviv Zv‡ìB Kvi‡Y cÖZvwiZ n‡e,
GUvI kv‡¯¿i g‡a¨ AMwYZ K_vq Zz‡j aiv n‡q‡Q| GB K_v¸wj‡K ¸wQ‡q hw`
†KD GKwU mnR Ges †evaMg¨ wPÎ ˆZix K‡i, Zvn‡j †mB cÖ‡Póv‡KI conspiracy
theory ejv hv‡e bv| Collins English Dictionary-‡Z conspiracy theory-‡K
Gfv‡e eY©bv Kiv n‡q‡Q: It is a belief that a group of people are secretly trying
to harm someone or achieve something. This term is used to suggest that this
is unlikely, A_©vr †h welqwU‡K lohš¿ e‡j g‡b n‡”Q, †mwU Avm‡j wKQzB bv|
Avjøvn& Ges Zuvi ivmyj (mvt) kqZvb Ges Zvi wewfbœ †kÖYxi †`vmi‡ì
m¤ú‡K© hv wKQz e‡j‡Qb, †m¸wj AKvU¨ mZ¨; †m¸wj Kí-Kvwnbx bq, conspiracy
bq| Avi †m¸wj theory †Zv bqB; KviY Avjøvn& me©Á, †Kvb theory-i Dci wbf©i
K‡i wZwb Ávb AR©‡bi c‡_ AMÖmi nb bv, bvÕD‡hv-wejøvn&| Bmjv‡g cÖ`Ë
fwel¨`&evYx‡K eyS‡Z wM‡q conspiracy theory-i gZ cwðgv cwifvlv eënvi
KivUv weåvU m„wó Ki‡Z cv‡i| hviv AvR cwðgv avivq wkwÿZ, GB cwifvlv
†kvbvi mv‡_ mv‡_ Zv‡ì gvb‡m GK cÖZ¨vL¨vb cÖeYZv ¯’vb K‡i †b‡e, A_©vr Zviv
GwU‡K MÖv‡nï g‡a¨ wb‡e bv|
GB MÖ‡š’ kvqL Bgivb †nv‡mb †h g~j cÖwZcv`¨ Zz‡j a‡i‡Qb, Zv‡Z
†Kvb fzj †bB| gnvcÖj‡qi Av‡M †h mKj cÖjqsKix NUbv NU‡e Z_v NU‡Q, Avgiv
ZviB wfZi w`‡q Rxeb hvcb KiwQ| nu¨v, AmsL¨ D×…wZ †`qvi ciI, hw` †Kvb
¸iæZ¡c~Y© D×…wZ ev` c‡o wM‡q _v‡K, †mUv Zz‡j a‡i Zuvi GB KvR‡K mg„× Kiv
†h‡Z cv‡i| A_ev, wZwb hw` Ggb †Kvb D×…wZ w`‡q _v‡Kb hvi GB wel‡qi mv‡_
†Kvb m¤úK© †bB, ZvI Zuv‡K Rvbvb †h‡Z cv‡i| A_ev, wZwb hw` †Kvb D×…wZi
A_© eyS‡Z fzj K‡i‡Qb, ev †mUv‡K mwVKfv‡e mwVK RvqMvq cÖ‡qvM K‡ib bvB,
ZvI Zuv‡K Rvbvb †h‡Z cv‡i|
†gvU K_v n‡jv, kvqL Bgivb †nv‡mb GK wekvj KvR AZzjbxqfv‡e
K‡i‡Qb| ZeyI welqwU AviI wekvj| †Kvb& wPšÍv, †Kvb& fvebv, AvR‡K Avgv‡ì
24
evsjv cybtcÖKvk - 2011
Rb¨ G‡Kev‡i cÖv_wgK, †mwU †R‡b †bevi ci Avgv‡ì mKj‡K b‡oP‡o em‡Z
n‡e| evwn‡i wK NU‡Q †mwU‡K †PvL Ly‡j †`L‡Z n‡e, Ges KziÕAvb-nv`x‡mi
K_v¸wji g‡a¨ †mm¤ú‡K© wK Bkviv Kiv n‡q‡Q, †mwU‡K AšÍ‡ii †PvL w`‡q
Dcjwä Ki‡Z n‡e| Gwel‡q KziÕAvb-nv`x‡mi K_v¸wj wbf©yj| †mwUi Dci wbf©i
K‡i kvqL Bgivb †nv‡m‡bi †`qv eY©bv Avgv‡ì Rb¨ GKwU bxj-bKmv ev user
manual| GB `ywU‡K m¤^j K‡i Avgiv wbR wbR cwiw¯’wZ †gvZv‡eK AviI
we‡ÁvwPZ c`‡ÿc D™¢e Kie, wZwb GB cÖ¯ÍveB w`‡q‡Qb|
hviv GB MÖš’Lvwbi cybtcÖKv‡ki cÖ‡qvRb Abyfe K‡i‡Qb, Ges †mB
KvR mgvav Ki‡Z GwM‡q G‡m‡Qb, Zv‡ì g‡a¨ cÖ_g mvwi‡Z i‡q‡Qb Rbve Rv‡e`
Avng`| GKB mv‡_ hviv kvqL Bgivb †nv‡m‡bi Ab¨vb¨ MÖš’ Ges AwWI-
wfwWI¸wji Abyev‡` ¯^Ztù~Z©fv‡e GwM‡q G‡m‡Qb, Zv‡ì g‡a¨ Rbve gynv¤§`
Bgivb †nv‡mb, Rbve `xb †PŠayix, Rbve wknveyÏxb mv`x Ab¨Zg| Avwg kvqL
Bgivb †nv‡m‡bi cÿ †_‡K Gu‡ì mKj‡K AvšÍwiK abëv` Ges †gveviKev`
Rvbvw”Q| Aek¨B, mKj mrK‡g©i dj Avjøvn&i nv‡Z|
gynv¤§` AvjgMxi
wmWbx, A‡÷ªjxqv
iRe, 1432
Ryb, 2011
25
Bs‡iwR c~e©K_v
cweÎ KyiÕAv‡b †RiæRv‡jg GKLvwb `viæY MÖš’; hv Avgv‡K †ivgvwÂZ

I cyjwKZ K‡i‡Q| Ggb we¯ÍvwiZfv‡e wjwce× GKLvwb MÖš’ GZ †ìx‡Z cÖKvwkZ
nj GB †f‡e Avwg AevK nw”Q| wdwjw¯Íbx RbM‡Yi Dci hv‡qvwb÷iv fqven
AZ¨vPvi I RvwZMZ wbab ïiæ Kivi ci Aa© kZvãxiI †ekx mgq AwZµvšÍ n‡q‡Q
─ wdwjw¯Íbx RbM‡Yi GKgvÎ Aciva GB †h, Zviv Ggb GKwU †`‡k emevm K‡i
†h †`kwU‡K Bû`xiv Zv‡ì A½xKviK…Z cweÎf~wg g‡b K‡i|
†RiæRv‡jg‡K ivRavbx K‡i, bxjb` †_‡K †dvivZ b`x ch©šÍ we¯Í…Z
BmivCjx ivóª cÖwZôvK‡í, mvaviY Bû`x‡ì cÖ‡ivwPZ Ki‡Z Ges wb‡R‡ì AvMÖvmx
I bvkKZvg~jK Kg©KvÐ‡K h_vh_ cÖgvY Ki‡Z, hv‡qvwb÷iv memgqB †ZŠivZ I
Ab¨vb¨ evB‡ej mvgMÖx †_‡K msM„nxZ weK…Z cvÐywjwci eivZ w`‡q Avm‡Q|
D`vniY¯îƒc, BmivC‡ji cÖ_g cÖavbgš¿x David Ben Gurion bvwK e‡jwQ‡jb,
ÒBmivC‡ji f~wgi Rb¨ evB‡ej n‡”Q Avgv‡ì `wjjÓ| Aciw`‡K, wbf©i‡hvM¨
HwZnvwmK I agx©q m~‡Îi eivZ w`‡q hv‡qvwb÷‡ì wg_¨v `vex cÖZ¨vL¨vb Ki‡Z
gymwjg cwÐZMY A‡bKvs‡kB e¨_© n‡q‡Qb| ïay ZvB bq, cweÎ KyiÕAvb Ges
Avgv‡ì wcÖq bex (mvt)-Gi nv`xm †_‡K G e¨vcviwU‡K cwi¯‹vifv‡e Zy‡j ai‡Z
Zv‡ì †h ag©xq `vwqZ¡ wQj, ZvI Zviv cvj‡b e¨_© n‡q‡Qb| Avwg hZ`~i Rvwb, G
wel‡qi Dci hv wKQyB †jLv n‡q‡Q Zv AMfxi I Av‡eMc~Y© ─ Avi bv nq GK`g
mvaviY Z_¨ eY©bv| GB ÁvbMf© bw_ wjwce× Kivi Rb¨, Avjøvn& ZvÕAvjv †hb fvB
Bgivb †nv‡mb‡K cyi¯‹…Z K‡ib ─ hv Aek¨B eyw×e„wËK I ag©xq ch©v‡q D³ wel‡qi
Dci †h k~b¨Zv weivR Ki‡Q, Zv cyiY Ki‡e Ges we‡k¦i mKj As‡ki gymwjg‡ì
Rb¨ GKv‡WwgK ch©v‡q GKUv †idv‡iÝ ¯îƒcI KvR Ki‡e| Avwg hLb GB MÖ‡š’i
cwiwPwZ wjLwQ, ZLb GB MÖš’, hv wKbv gvÎ GK eQi Av‡M cÖKvwkZ n‡q‡Q,
B‡Zvg‡a¨B Aviex I emwbq fvlvq Ab~w`Z n‡q‡Q| Aí w`‡bB Ab¨vb¨ BD‡ivcxq
fvlvq Ges Bmjvwg we‡k¦i mKj fvlvq Gi Abyev` †ei n‡e|
ejv Avek¨K †h, KyiÕAv‡b ÔcweÎ f~wgÕ m¤^‡Ü wK ejv n‡q‡Q, Zv wb‡q
GKwU MÖš’ †jLvi cÖ‡qvRbxqZv I ¸iæZ¡, The Muslim Institute for Research and
Planning-Gi cÖwZôvZv mfvcwZ Wt Kwjg wmwÏKx Ges Aa¨vcK knx` BmgvÔCj
Avj-dviƒwKi gZ `~i`„wó m¤úbœ I m„wóag©x gymwjg wPšÍvwe`‡ì `„wó Govqwb|
Avgvi AevK jvM‡Q GB †f‡e †h, †mB K‡e 1974 mv‡j, Dc‡ii cÖ_g Ávbx
26
Bs‡iwR c~e©K_v
e¨w³wU Bgivb †nv‡mb‡K GB MÖš’wU wjL‡Z e‡jwQ‡jb| wZwb †Rvi w`‡q e‡jwQ‡jb
†h, ga¨cÖvP¨ Z_v †MvUv we‡k¦i HwZnvwmK cÖwµqv eyS‡Z PvB‡j, †RiæRv‡jg n‡e
GKUv cÖavb M‡elYvi welq, G welqwU †hb Bgivb Zy‡j a‡ib| 27 eQi c‡i,
kvqL Bgivb mdjZvi mv‡_ †m KvRwU m¤úbœ K‡i‡Qb| AvcvZ `„wó‡Z †`wi‡Z
cÖKvwkZ nj Ggb g‡b n‡jI, Avm‡j hLb †Rwbb, mveªv I kvwZjvq hv N‡U‡Q, Zv
†`‡L †MvUv wek¦ ¯Íw¤¢Z, ZLb GB MÖ‡š’i AvZ¥cÖKvk‡K mg‡qvwPZ ej‡Z n‡e|
BmgvÔCj Avj&-dviƒwK Zvi Islam and the Problem of Israel MÖ‡š’ GB
welqwU DÌvcb K‡i‡Qb, †h MÖ‡š’i K_v GB MÖ‡š’i †jLKI D‡jøL K‡i‡Qb| wZwb
[BmgvÔCj Avj&-dviƒwK] `„pfv‡e †NvlYv K‡ib †h, BD‡ivcxq L„÷vb‡ì ga¨hyMxq
µy‡mW ev AvaywbK hy‡Mi BD‡ivcxq Dcwb‡e‡ki †P‡q, BmivCj ivóª, gymwjg‡ì
Rb¨ A‡bK †ekx wec¾bK| wZwb wj‡L‡Qb, ÒBmivCj GB `yÕwU wec¾bK kw³i
GKwU bq, eis GK‡Î `yÕwUB Ges Zvi †P‡qI A‡bK A‡bK †ekx|Ó wZwb ZvB
Avie Ges gymwjg‡ì cÖwZ AvnŸvb Rvbvb †h, Zviv †hb Gwkqv I Avwd«Kvi
RvwZmg~‡ni Ask wn‡m‡e H Bû`x ivóªwU‡K †g‡b bv †bb| wZwb gymwjg
Ávbx¸Yx‡ì GB e¨vcviwU Av‡iv Mfxifv‡e Z`šÍ K‡i †`L‡Z DrmvwnZ K‡i‡Qb|
Avwg wbwðZ †h, AvR hw` H `yÕRb mywew`Z gymwjg wPšÍvwe` †eu‡P _vK‡Zb, Zvn‡j
GB DbœZ †kªYxi MÖš’Lvwb‡K Zviv Zv‡ì Kvw•LZ MÖš’ e‡jB AvL¨vwqZ Ki‡Zb|
me‡k‡l, Bgiv‡bi †jLvi aib †`‡L Avwg Awff~Z| hwÌ ÔcweÎ
KyiÕAv‡b †RiæRv‡jgÕ, ag©xq Ges HwZnvwmK wel‡qi mv‡_ mv¤úÖwZK ivR‰bwZK
NUbvejx‡K m¤ú„³ K‡i we¯ÍvwiZ eY©bv mnKv‡i wjwLZ GK wek` iPbv Ges
†hLv‡b KyiÕAvb I nv`x‡mi e¨vL¨vmg~n ms‡hvwRZ n‡q‡Q ─ ZeyI, co‡Z †M‡j
g‡b n‡e †hb GKUv M‡íi MÖš’| Avcwb GKevi co‡Z ïiæ Ki‡j, _vgv KóKi|
GKwU Dcb¨v‡mi Avw½K êwkó¨ GB †h, cvVK MÖš’wU GKevi covi ci †mwU‡K
Qy‡u o †d‡j †`‡e Ñ wKš‘, fvB kv‡qL Bgiv‡bi cÖKvwkZ ¸iæZ¡c~Y© I fvebv
D‡`ªKKvix M‡elYvg~jK GB MÖ‡š’i †ejvq Zv nevi bq| GUv msMÖ‡n ivLvi gZ
GKLvbv MÖš’, Ges hLbB MÖ‡š’i g~j welq wb‡q wPšÍv fvebv Kivi cÖ‡qvRb n‡e,
ZLbB cybivq cov n‡e| Avwg wek¦vm Kwi †h Zvi evPbfw½i GB gvayh©, Zvi
Rb¥MZ ¸Yvejxi mv‡_, `vÔC wn‡m‡e KvR Kivi d‡j Ges Zvi wek¦¯ÍZvi Rb¨,
Avjøvn&i Avkxe©v` cÖvwßi d‡j AR©b Kiv m¤¢e n‡q‡Q|
me‡k‡l AveviI, mvaviYfv‡e †MvUv gymwjg D¤§vn&i Ges we‡klfv‡e
wdwjw¯Íbx RbM‡Yi AvcvZ `ytLRbK I nZvkve¨ÄK Ae¯’v m‡Ë¡I, MÖš’Lvwb co‡j
27
†h Kv‡iv g‡b Aek¨B Avgv‡ì fwel¨Z m¤^‡Ü Avkvev‡ì mÂvi n‡e Ñ Avgv‡ì
BwZnv‡mi `xN© AÜKvi myo‡½i †k‡l †hb Av‡jv wewKiYKvix GK D¾¡j Av‡jv|
Avgiv mg‡qi †kl Aa¨v‡q emevm KiwQ| Ggb GKUv hyM hLb, cweÎ KyiÕAvb I
nv`x‡mi fwel¨ZevYxmg~n gvbeZvi Kv‡Q Avgv‡ì wek¦v‡mi [A_©vr a‡g©i] mZ¨Zv
cÖgvY Ki‡Z G‡K G‡K Avgv‡ì mvg‡b AvZ¥cÖKvk Ki‡Q|
Avgiv †`‡LwQ, Avie DcØx‡ci bMœc`-`wi`ª †glcvjKiv MMbPy¤^x
AÆvwjKv ˆZixi e¨vcv‡i G‡K Ac‡ii mv‡_ cÖwZ‡hvwMZvq wjß Ñ wVK †hgb
Avgv‡ì bex (mvt) Avgv‡ì e‡j †M‡Qb| Avi Avgiv †`‡LwQ msL¨vq AwaK nIqv
m‡Ë¡I, wKfv‡e gymwjgiv Pwi‡Îi w`K †_‡K `ye©j Ges wKfv‡e cvw_©e RM‡Zi
fv‡jvevmv I g„Z~¨fq Zv‡ì bZRvby K‡i †i‡L‡Q Ñ hv G e¨vcv‡i ewY©Z mnxn&
nv`xm‡K mZ¨vwqZ K‡i| Ges wVK †hgb Avgv‡ì bex (mvt) e‡jwQ‡jb, Bmjv‡gi
civµgkvjx kÎæiv AvR Avgv‡ì †`k¸‡jv‡K Ggbfv‡e jy‡Ucy‡U Lv‡”Q, †hb Zviv
Ggb GK Afy³ gvby‡li `j, hv‡ì‡K Lvev‡ii GK weivU cv‡Î †L‡Z WvKv
n‡q‡Q| Avi †hfv‡e Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv Zuvi bvwRjK…Z cweÎ KyiÕAv‡b e‡j‡Qb Ñ
wVK †mBfv‡e BmivC‡ji mšÍvbiv, hviv mviv c„w_ex‡Z wew”Qbœ m¤úÖ`vq wn‡m‡e
Qwo‡q wQwU‡q wQj, ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ wd‡i G‡m‡Q| Ges KyiÕAv‡bi eY©bvi gZB Zviv
bvbv cvcvPv‡i wjß n‡q‡Q I ¶gZvkvjx n‡q D‡V‡Q Ges ¶gZvi `‡¤¢ AvZ¥nviv
n‡q D‡V‡Q|
Avgiv NUbvi µgweKvk Ggbfv‡e †`Ljvg, †hb Avgiv GKUv
†jvgnl©K QvqvQwe †`LwQjvg Ñ wVK GKBfv‡e Avgiv GKUv myLKi I Avmbœ mgvwß
†`L‡Z cve, †hgbwU KyiÕAvb I nv`x‡mi gva¨‡g Avgv‡ì fwel¨`&evYx wn‡m‡e ejv
n‡qwQj| gymwjg RvwZ Nyg †_‡K †R‡M DV‡e Ges Bû`xiv Zv‡ì cÖwZ A½xKviK…Z
Hk¦wiK kvw¯Í jvf Ki‡e| hv‡qvwb÷ ivóª aŸsmcÖvß n‡e Avi Zviv †mLv‡b hv wKQy
¯’vcbv K‡i‡Q me a~jvq Mov‡e|
KyiÕAvb I mybœvn& †_‡K PgrKvi e¨vL¨vmn, GB ce©¸‡jvi we¯ÍvwiZ eY©bv
my›ìfv‡e wjwce× Kiv n‡q‡Q GB MÖ‡š’| KyiÕAv‡bi wKQy AvqvZ I gnvbexi (mvt)
wKQy nv`x‡mi †h e¨vL¨v wZwb [Bgivb] w`‡q‡Qb, hwÌ Zvi mv‡_ Kv‡iv Kv‡iv gZ-
cv_©K¨ _vK‡Z cv‡i, wKš‘ Zvi Zx¶è wPšÍvkw³ I Ava¨vwZ¥K MfxiZvi g~j¨vqb
Ki‡Z †KDB e¨_© n‡eb bv| Avwg ZvB cwÐZ I mvaviY gvbyl mevB‡KB MÖš’Lvwb
mycvwik KiwQ|
28
Bs‡iwR c~e©K_v
gvwjK ev`&ix
Aa¨vcK, International Institute of Islamic Thought and Civilization,
Kyqvjvjvgcyi, gvjqwkqv|
18B b‡f¤î, 2002; 13B igRvb, 1423 wnt
29
Bs‡iwR wØZxq ms¯‹i‡Yi f~wgKv
cÖ_g cÖKv‡ki bq gvm ci, ÔcweÎ KyiÕAv‡b †RiæRv‡jgÕ MÖ‡š’i wØZxq

ms¯‹iY cÖKvwkZ n‡”Q| G mg‡qi wfZi GB MÖš’wU best seller-G DbœxZ n‡q‡Q ─
Avgvi †jLv MÖš’¸wji g‡a¨ GUvB cÖ_g| mKj cÖksmvB Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjvi|
gvj‡qwkqvi Kyqvjvjvgcy‡i Aew¯’Z International Institute of Islamic Thought
and Civilization Gi Aa¨vcK, wewkó my`vbx cwÐZ Wt gvwjK evìx GB bZyb
ms¯‹i‡Yi Ôc~e©K_vÕ AskUyKy wj‡L‡Qb| The Dilemma of Muslim Psychologists
bv‡gi †gavm¤úbœ bZyb avivi MÖš’wUi †jLK wn‡m‡e wZwb †ekx cwiwPZ|
GB MÖš’wUi cÖ_g ms¯‹i‡Yi 7g Aa¨v‡q Avgiv D‡jøL K‡iwQjvg †h,
g`xbvi Bû`x‡ì gv‡S †cŠuQv‡bvi c‡i ivmyjjy øvn& (mvt) †RiæRv‡jg‡K wKe&jv K‡i
bvgvR co‡Zb Ges †ZŠiv‡Zi wbqg Abyhvqx Bû`xiv †h me w`‡b †ivRv ivLZ, †m
me w`‡b wZwbI †ivRv ivL‡Zb| Avgiv GI e‡jwQ †h, wZwb †h Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi
gZB Avjøvn&i GKRb mwZ¨Kvi bex, Bû`x‡ì Kv‡Q Zuvi †m `vexi h_v_©Zv eySvevi
Rb¨ wZwb GUv K‡iwQ‡jb| Avgiv GB bZyb ms¯‹i‡Y GKUv Z…Zxq welq †hvM
K‡iwQ, †mUv n‡”Q ÔiR&gÕ (cv_i wb‡¶c K‡i g„Z~¨`Ð) msµvšÍ (7g Aa¨vq †`Lyb)|
ÔcweÎ KyiÕAv‡b †RiæRv‡jgÕ-Gi e„nËi wel‡q, ÔiR&gÕ cÖm½ ms‡hvRb Kiv‡Z,
AbymwÜrmy cvVK Bmjv‡g whbvi (weevn ewnf~©Z †hŠb msmM©) kvw¯Íi welqwU‡K GK
¸iæZ¡c~Y© cUf~wgi wbwi‡L g~j¨vqb Ki‡Z cvi‡eb|
wØZxq GB ms¯‹iY Ggb GK mgq QvcvLvbvq hv‡”Q hLb, BivK
AvµgY Kivi Ges †mLvbKvi miKvi DrLvZ K‡i Zvi ¯’‡j GKUv AvdMvb-
cvwK¯Ívb ÷vB‡ji gvwK©b (BqvswK) miKvi emv‡bvi Av‡gwiKvb ûgwK GL‡bv
ev¯ÍevwqZ n‡q mv‡iwb| ÔcweÎ KyiÕAv‡b †RiæRv‡jgÕ Biv‡Ki Dci Avmbœ H
nvgjvi †cQ‡b †h `yiwfmwÜ i‡q‡Q †mUv e¨vL¨v Kivi †Póv K‡i‡Q| cÖ_g Aa¨v‡q
Avgiv evB‡e‡ji fvl¨g‡Z ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ mxgvbv‡K (wgk‡ii b`x †_‡K †dvivZ b`x
ch©šÍ) kw³ g`gË `ywe©bxZ BmivC‡ji gnvcwiKíbvi j¶¨ e‡j wPwýZ K‡iwQ, hvi
R‡b¨ †m AwZ kxNªB GKUv eo hy× euvav‡e e‡j Avgiv g‡b Kwi| cÖZviYvq hviv
PhD wWwMÖ jvf K‡i‡Qb, Zviv wbðq Ggb GKUv hy× euvav‡eb bv hv‡Z AvcvZ
`„wó‡Z Zv‡ì AvMÖvmx ev AvµgYKvix e‡j g‡b n‡e| Biv‡Ki Dci gvwK©b nvgjvi
†cQ‡b D‡Ïk¨ mg~‡ni wfZi GUvI GKUv †h, Avie RbMY we‡¶vf cÖ`k©b Ki‡Z
wecyj msL¨vq iv¯Ívq †b‡g AvmyK, hvi djkÖæwZ‡Z Av‡gwiKvcš’x Avie kvmK‡ì
30
Bs‡iwR wØZxq ms¯‹i‡Yi f~wgKv
Kv‡iv Kv‡iv cZb †nvK, Avi Zv‡ì RvqMvq Av‡gwiKv we‡ivax I Bmjvgcš’x
miKvi ¶gZvq AvmyK| GgZve¯’vq nVvr K‡i GK cÖPviYv hy× ïiæ n‡e hv‡Z ejv
n‡e †h, Z_vKw_Z R½x Bmjv‡gi cybiæÌv‡bi d‡j BmivC‡ji Aw¯ÍZ¡ Pig ûgwKi
gy‡L i‡q‡Q| Bû`xiv ZLb AvPg&Kv Zv‡ì Ôwgk‡ii b`x †_‡K †dvivZ b`x ch©šÍÕ
we¯ÍxY© AÂ‡ji Dci Bû`x mvgwiK wbqš¿Y cÖwZôv Ki‡Z wekvj hy×vwfhvb ïiæ
Ki‡e| MÖ‡š’i GB wØZxq ms¯‹i‡Y, Avgiv g‡b Kwi‡q w`‡Z PvB †h, Ôwgk‡ii b`xiÕ
†KŠkjMZ e¨vL¨v n‡”Q Ômy‡qR Lv‡jiÕ Dci Bû`x wbqš¿Y Avi GKBfv‡e Ô†dvivZ
b`xiÕ gg©v_© n‡”Q DcmvM‡ii †Zj m¤ú‡ì Dci Bû`x wbqš¿Y| Gi mv‡_ fwel¨Z
evYx †gvZv‡eK gvwK©b Wjv‡ii Z_v gvwK©b A_©bxwZi aŸm, BmivCj‡K
¯^vfvweKfv‡eB c„w_exi [bZyb] wbqšÍv iv‡óªi Avmb `vb Ki‡e| Bû`xiv ZLb H
gh©v`v jvf Ki‡e hv Zv‡ì g‡Z gmxn&& KZ©„K Zv‡ì‡K `vb Kivi K_v|
GB MÖ‡š’i cÖKvkbv I GB wel‡qi Dci Avgvi e³…Zv B‡Zvg‡a¨B Ggb
cÖwZwµqvi m~Pbv K‡i‡Q hv c~e©v‡ýB Av›`vR Kiv wM‡qwQj| MZ 14 ermi hveZ
GKvav‡i Bmjv‡gi Dci fvlY w`‡q _vK‡jI, [GB MÖ‡š’i welqe¯‘i Dci gvby‡li
g‡bv‡hvM AvKl©Y Kivi ci] GKwU Øxc iv‡óª GB cÖ_g ev‡ii gZ Avgv‡K
Bmjv‡gi Dci fvlY †`qvi AbygwZ †`qv nq wb|
wKš‘ mKj cÖwZwµqvi gv‡S ÔcweÎ KyiÕAv‡b †RiæRv‡jgÕ MÖ‡š’i
e¨vcv‡i me‡P‡q `ytLRbK cÖwZwµqv e¨³ n‡q‡Q Bmjv‡gi H mg¯Í Djvgv‡ì
Zid †_‡K, hviv XvjvIfv‡e MÖš’Lvwb‡K cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡i‡Qb; GB hyw³‡Z †h,
hZ¶Y ch©šÍ bv Avmj gmxn&& {bex Cmv (Avt)}, ÔfÐ-gmxn&&Õ `v¾vj‡K nZ¨v bv
Ki‡eb ZZ¶Y BqvRyR I gvRyR‡K c„w_ex‡Z †Q‡o †`qv n‡e bv| (GUv mvaviY
eyw×‡ZB eySv hvq †h, Gai‡bi wek¦v‡mi †Kvb wfwË †bB)| Avi Zviv ZvB eZ©gvb
c„w_exi eë¯’v‡K BqvRyR I gvRy‡Ri wbqwš¿Z eë¯’v e‡j †g‡b †bqvUv w¯’i I
wbwðZ wP‡Ë cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡ib (GgbwK cvwK¯Ív‡bi cÖL¨vZ cwÐZ Wvt Bmivi Avn&g`
Zvi wek` eY©bvq eZ©gvb c„w_exi wbqš¿K‡ì‡K BqvRyR-gvRy‡Ri ÔAvZ¥xqÕ e‡j
AvL¨vwqZ K‡i‡Qb, ZvI Zviv gvb‡Z ivRx bb) Ñ eis BqvRyR I gvRy‡Ri gyw³i
cÖ‡kœ Zviv Avmj gmxn&& {bex Cmv (Avt)}-Gi AvMg‡bi A‡c¶vq i‡q‡Qb| Zviv
AZ¨šÍ `ytLRbK åvwšÍi gv‡S i‡q‡Qb| Avm‡j Zviv ce©Z mgvb fyj Ki‡Qb| GB
fy‡ji †h gvmyjUv Zviv w`‡”Qb Zv n‡”Q, eZ©gvb c„w_ex‡K eySvi e¨vcv‡i Zviv GK
wec¾bK I `ytLRbK A¶gZvi Kv‡Q e›`x n‡q i‡q‡Qb| GQvov, GLbKvi AvRe
c„w_ex‡Z cÖwZwbqZ NUbvi `„k¨cU †h iKg fq¼ifv‡e I `ªæZfv‡e cwiewZ©Z
n‡”Q, Zv Av‡M †_‡K AuvP Ki‡Z bv cvivUv AviI gvivZ¥K Ges `ytLRbK| d‡j
31
Avgiv †h hy‡M evm KiwQ, †m hy‡Mi fq¼i P¨v‡jÄ‡K mwVKfv‡e †gvKv‡ejv Ki‡Z
Zviv A¶g|
GB ms¯‹iY hLb QvcvLvbvq hv‡”Q, ZLb Gi Aviex fvlvšÍi cÖvq
mgvß| embxq fvlvšÍi B‡Zvg‡a¨B mgvß n‡q‡Q| D`y©, gvjqwkq I B‡›`v‡bkxq
fvlvq fvlvšÍ‡ii KvRI GwM‡q P‡j‡Q| divmx Ges nImv fvlvq Abyev‡ì GKUv
A½xKvi B‡Zvg‡a¨B e¨³ Kiv n‡q‡Q| gymwjgiv hZ fvlvq K_v e‡j, Zvi
meKwU‡Z MÖš’Lvwb Abyev` Kivi †h AvnŸvb Avwg Rvwb‡qwQjvg, Gme ZviB
AvswkK ev¯Íevqb| cÖksmv I K…ZÁZv Avjøvn& myenvbvny Iqv ZvÔAvjvi cÖvc¨| wZwb
Qvov Avi †Kvb Dcvm¨ †bB!

Kyqvjvjvgcyi
igRvb, 1423
wW‡m¤î, 2002
32
Bs‡iwR cÖ_g ms¯‹i‡Yi f‚wgKv
2000 mv‡ji †m‡Þ¤î gv‡m †RiæRv‡j‡gi Avj&-AvK&mv gmwR‡`

Gwi‡qj k¨vi‡bi bvUKxq cÖ‡ek, ïay †h BmivCjx wbh©vZ‡bi bZyb i³v³ Aa¨v‡qi
m~Pbv K‡i‡Q Ges †mB wbcxob-wbh©vZb cÖwZnZ Ki‡Z bZybfv‡e ex‡ivwPZ gymwjg
cÖwZ‡iva Av‡›`vj‡bi Rb¥ w`‡q‡Q ZvB bq, eis H NUbv Avgv‡K Ômyiv Kvnvd& Ges
AvaywbK hyMÕ wel‡qi Dci †h MÖš’Lvwb Avwg ZLb wjLwQjvg, †mUv eÜ K‡i Zvi
cwie‡Z©, ÔcweÎ KyiÕAv‡b †RiæRv‡jgÕ bvgK GB MÖš’wU wjL‡Z cÖ‡ivwPZ K‡i|
GK eQi c‡i 11B †m‡Þ¤^‡i hLb Av‡gwiKvi Dci mš¿vmx nvgjv nq,
ZLbI Avwg wbD Bq‡K©i evwm›`v (Avwg GLb Avgvi bZyb evm¯’v‡bi mÜv‡b AvwQ)
Ges GB MÖš’Lvwb ZLb cÖvq †k‡li c‡_| Avm‡j MÖš’Lvwb cieZ©x cweÎ igRvb
gv‡m Kyqvjvjvgcy‡i †kl n‡q‡Q, wVK hLb Avwg eY©bvZxZ gbtK‡ói mv‡_
AvdMvwb¯Ív‡bi †mB me gymwjg‡ì Dci Av‡gwiKvi Kvcyiæ‡lvwPZ I wbZvšÍ wbj©¾
mš¿vmx nvgjv ch©‡e¶Y KiwQjvg, hviv Bmjv‡gi c‡¶ Ae¯’vb MÖnY K‡iwQj Ges
Av‡gwiKvq N‡U hvIqv mš¿vmx nvgjvi e¨vcv‡i m¤ú~Y© wb‡`©vl wQj|
GUv Avgv‡ì †mŠfvM¨ †h ÔcweÎ KyiÕAv‡b †RiæRv‡jgÕ, cvV‡Ki nv‡Z
wVK Ggb mgq †cuŠQv‡”Q hLb welqwU bvUKxqfv‡e mgMÖ gvbeKy‡ji `„wó AvKl©Y
K‡i‡Q| AvcvZ `„wó‡Z GK iKg Am¤¢e e‡jB g‡b nq †h, GKRb Bû`x ev L„÷vb
ÔcweÎ KyiÕAv‡b †RiæRv‡j‡giÕ welqwU‡K nqZ eyS‡e Ges MÖnY Ki‡e, ZeyI
gnvbex gynv¤§` (mvt)-‡K mwZ¨Kvi bex wn‡m‡e Ges KyiÕAvb‡K Avjøvn&i evYx e‡j
MÖnY Ki‡e bv| GKBfv‡e GUvI Am¤¢e g‡b nq †h, GKRb Avngv`x (wgR©v
†Mvjvg Avng‡ì Abymvix ─ hv‡ì‡K Kvw`qvbxI ejv nq) GB MÖ‡š’i g~j hyw³¸wj
Ges Abywm×všÍ¸wj‡K †g‡b †bqvi ciI Avn&gv`x _vK‡Z cvi‡e! GUv cwi¯‹vifv‡e
ey‡S hvIqvi K_v †h, wgR©v †Mvjvg Avn&gv‡ì gvmxn& nevi `vex m¤ú~Y© wg_¨v wQj|
kv‡qL mdi Avj& nvIqvwji MÖš’: The Day of Wrath ─ Is the Intifada
of Rajab only the Beginning? MÖš’Lvwb gvÎ cÖKvwkZ n‡q‡Q Ges MÖš’Lvwb GB
MÖ‡š’i cvkvcvwk cov DwPZ| cvVK‡K Aby‡iva Kiv n‡”Q, Zviv †hb Internet-Gi
www.islaam.com/books/intifada.htm †_‡K MÖš’Lvwb †`‡L †bb|
GQvov GB MÖš’wU covi cvkvcvwk, cvVK hw` The Religion of

Abraham and the State of Israel ─ A View from the Qur’an Gi gZ mnvqK
33
MÖš’wU co‡Z cv‡ib, Z‡e Zv LyeB Kv‡R jvM‡e| H MÖ‡š’ †ZŠivZ I KyiÕAvb †_‡K
A‡bK D×…wZ i‡q‡Q, †h¸wj GB MÖ‡š’i eû wel‡qi Dci Av‡jvKcvZ K‡i|
†KejgvÎ Aviex KyiÕAvbB KyiÕAvb, GB `„wófw½ †_‡K cweÎ
KyiÕAv‡bi me D×…wZi Aviex AvqvZ¸wj AšÍf~©³ Kiv n‡q‡Q|
AvaywbK BmivCj m¤^‡Ü Le‡ii †h me D×„wZ †`qv n‡q‡Q, Zvi †ekxi
fvMB †bqv n‡q‡Q The Jerusalem Post bvgK BmivCjx Le‡ii KvMR †_‡K|
†hLv‡bB †Kvb D×…wZ †`qv n‡q‡Q, †mLv‡bB Zvi m~‡Îi D‡jøL Kiv n‡q‡Q|
Wt BmgvÔCj ivRx dviƒwKi ¸iæZ¡c~Y© MÖš’ Islam and the Problem of
Israel †_‡K GKwU Ask GB MÖ‡š’i AšÍf³ ©~ Kiv n‡q‡Q GB †f‡e †h, H cwÐZ
e¨w³ Ges Zuvi H DuPy gv‡ci KvR cvV‡Ki g‡bv‡hvM AvKl©Y Ki‡e, hv Zuvi cªvc¨|
State of Israel-Gi gZ hLb †Kvb Bs‡iwR e³‡e¨ Avgiv ÔBmivCjÕ
kãwU eënvi K‡iwQ, ZLb Bs‡iwR evbvb g‡Z ÔBmivCjÕ-B eënvi Kiv n‡q‡Q|
wKš‘ Banu Israil-Gi gZ †Kvb KyiÕAvwbK e³e¨ hLb Avgiv eënvi K‡iwQ, ZLb
†m evbv‡b Avw` Aviex (Israil BmivCj) kãwU cÖwZdwjZ n‡q‡Q| KyiÕAv‡bi me
D×…wZ‡Z myivi bvg I Zvi ci myivi msL¨vgvb I Avqv‡Zi b¤î D‡jøL Kiv n‡q‡Q
(D`vniY ¯îƒc cÖ_g myivi wØZxq AvqvZ hLb D×„Z Kiv n‡q‡Q ZLb Zvi †k‡l
†jLv n‡q‡Q: KyiÕAvb, myiv dvwZnv 1:2)|
`yÕRb gvjqwkq gymwjg fvB‡qi mnvqZvq GB MÖš’wU †jLv Ges
cÖv_wgKfv‡e Qvcvb m¤¢e n‡q‡Q, hviv Pvbwb Zv‡ì bvg D‡jøwLZ †nvK| Avwg
Zv‡ì `yÕR‡bi Kv‡Q Zv‡ì mnvqZvi R‡b¨ K…ZÁ| myjvqgvb Wy¨‡dvW©, †gvnv¤§`
AvjgMxi Ges mvwebv IqvZvbvwe cÖæd †`‡L Ges Dc‡`k w`‡q mvnvh¨ K‡i‡Qb|
Kyqvjvjvgcy‡ii Bounce Graphics-Gi nvweeyi ingvb cÖ”Q` wWRvBb K‡i‡Qb|
Avjøvn& †hb Zv‡ì mKj‡K Zv‡ì mnvqZvi Rb¨ cyi®‹…Z K‡ib| Avgxb!
Avwg AZ¨šÍ webxZfv‡e Avjøvn&i ¶gv, w`K wb‡`©kbv, myi¶v I Avkxe©v`
cÖv_©bv KiwQ| Avwg Zuvi Kv‡Q wf¶v PvBwQ, wZwb †hb `qv K‡i m‡Zï c‡¶ GB
¶y`ª cÖ‡PóvUyKy Keyj K‡ib I Avkxe©v` K‡ib, Ges GB MÖ‡š’ cÖKvwkZ Z‡_¨ hviv
wbR‡K AvµvšÍ g‡b Ki‡eb, Zv‡ì Av‡µvk †_‡K GB MÖš’wU‡K i¶v K‡ib|
Avgxb! gIjvbv Avbmvix (it), whwb Avgv‡K Bmjv‡gi wk¶v w`‡qwQ‡jb, Avgvi
wcÖq evev Beªvnxg †nv‡mb I gv ZvBgyb †nv‡mb, hviv Avgvq Bmjvg‡K fv‡jvevm‡Z
wkwL‡qwQ‡jb Ges Avgvi ¯¿x: Avqkv A¨v‡Äjv, whwb Bmjv‡gi Rb¨ Avgvi GB ¶y`ª
34
Bs‡iwR cÖ_g ms¯‹i‡Yi f‚wgKv
cÖ‡Póvq `„pfv‡e, wek¦¯ÍZvi mv‡_, hZœ mnKv‡i Ges †mœnf‡i Avgvi cv‡k †_‡K‡Qb
─ Zv‡ì mevB‡K Avjøvn& †hb Avkxe©v` K‡ib| Avgxb!

Kyqvjvjvgcyi,
Ryb, 2002
35
BmivCj ivóª m¤^‡Ü BmgvÔCj ivRx Avj&-dviƒKxi e³e¨
Islam and the Problem of Israel

Ismail Raji Faruqi
[Wt dviƒwK g‡b K‡ib †h, gymwjg‡ì Rb¨ ga¨hy‡Mi BD‡ivcxq

L„÷vb‡ì µy‡mW A_ev AvaywbK ag©-wbi‡c¶ hy‡Mi BD‡ivcxq Dcwb‡ekev‡ì
†P‡q BmivCj n‡”Q e„nËi wec‡ì KviY| ZvB ÔGwkqv I Avwd«Kvi gymwjg RvwZ
mg~‡ni RM‡ZÕ m`m¨ wn‡m‡e BmivCj‡K MÖnY Kivi AvnŸvb‡K wZwb cÖZ¨vL¨vb
K‡i‡Qb|]
ÒAvR‡Ki gymwjg RM‡Zi Rb¨ BmivCj †h ai‡bi mgm¨v n‡q

ùvwo‡q‡Q, Bmjv‡gi BwZnv‡m Zvi †Kvb bwRi †bB ev Zvi mgch©v‡qiI wKQy †bB|
gymwjg wek¦ †P‡q‡Q GB mgm¨v‡K AvaywbK Dcwb‡ewkKZvi Av‡iKUv D`vniY
wn‡m‡e †`L‡Z, A_ev eo‡Rvi µy‡m‡Wi cybive„wË e‡j fve‡Z|
BmivCj G `yÕ‡Uvi †KvbwUB bq ejv wVK n‡e bv, eis BmivCj `yÕ‡UvB
Ges Zvi †P‡qI †ekx, A‡bK †ekx [eo GKwU mgm¨v]| wKš‘, `yf©vMëkZt G
e¨vcviwUi Dci †Kvb Bmjvwg cÖKvkbv †bB|
myZivs, ÔeZ©gvb mg‡qiÕ mKj mgm¨vi gZ GB mgm¨vi we‡køl‡Yi
cÖ‡qvRbxqZv AZ¨šÍ ¸iæZ¡c~Y©, hv mvaviYfv‡e †MvUv gymwjg wek¦‡K Ges
we‡klfv‡e Avie wek¦‡K Pvc w`‡”Q †hb BmivCj‡K ÔGwkqv I Avwd«Kvi gymwjg
RvwZ mg~‡niÕ Awfbœ m`m¨ wn‡m‡e ¯^xK…wZ †`qv nq|Ó
BmgvÔCj ivRx Avj-dviƒKx
(Islamic Council of Europe KZ…©K 1980 mv‡j cÖKvwkZ Zvi MÖš’: Islam and the
Problem of Israel [ISBN: 0 907163 02 5] †_‡K D×…Z)|
36
kã‡Kvl
BbwZdv`v: Afy¨Ìvb|
BÄxj: Lªx÷vb‡ì ag©MÖš’ Ñ bZyb wbqg|
Bgvg Avj-gvn&`x: gynv¤§` (mvt)-Gi GKRb eskai| hLb Cmv (Avt) Zvui Rxe‡bi
wØZxq Ask KvUvevi Rb¨ c„w_ex‡Z cÖZ¨veZ©b Ki‡eb, ZLb Bgvg gvn&`x Zuv‡K
mbv³ Ki‡eb, †hgbwU c~‡e© Zvui Rxe‡bi cÖ_g As‡k Bqvwnqv (Avt) Zuv‡K
mbv³ K‡iwQ‡jb|
Bmiv Ges wgÔivR: g°v †_‡K †RiæRv‡j‡g, AZtci E×©vKv‡k ivmyjj y øvn& (mvt)-
Gi A‡jŠwKK ågY|
Kvwdi: Awek¦vmx Ñ †h Bmjvg‡K cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡i‡Q|
wKe&jv: mvaviY A‡_© w`K Ñ we‡kl A‡_© †h w`‡K gyL K‡i mvjvZ ev bvgvh Av`vq
Kiv nq|
Kyd&i: m‡PZbfv‡e mZ¨‡K cÖZ¨vL¨vb|
†Lvivmvb: bexRx (mvt)-Gi Avg‡j †Lvivmvb ej‡Z cwðg cvwK¯Ívb †_‡K c~e©
Bivb ch©šÍ wekvj AÂj‡K eySvZ, †MvUv AvdMvwb¯Ívb Ges AvwdMvwb¯Ív‡bi
DË‡i Aew¯’Z GjvKv Gi AšÍf©~³ wQj|
Rvm¨vmvn&: Av¶wiK A‡_© ¸ßPi|
wRwhqv: Bmjvwg iv‡óª emevmKvix Bû`x I Lªx÷vb‡ì Dci Av‡ivwcZ Ki we‡kl|
`v¾vj: `v¾vj n‡”Q GKRb e¨w³i iƒ‡c, mvgvwRK I mvs¯‹…wZK Kg©Kv‡Ûi iƒ‡c
Ges GK A`„k¨ kw³i iƒ‡c Kyd&‡ii P~ovšÍ ewncÖKvk| e¨w³ Ô`v¾vjÕ
Rbmg‡¶ AvZ¥cÖKvk Ki‡e †kl mg‡q, wKqvg‡Zi wVK Av‡M Ñ †m wb‡R‡K
Ôgmxn&Õ e‡j `vex Ki‡e| GgZve¯’vq cÖK…Z Ôgmxn&Õ Cmv (Avt) cybivq
c„w_ex‡Z wd‡i Avm‡eb Ges Zv‡K nZ¨v Ki‡eb|
`vÕeŸvZyj Avi&`: Av¶wiK A‡_© f~wg‡Z wePiYKvix GKwU Rš‘ (m¤¢eZ cweÎ f~wg‡Z
wePiYKvix)|
Øxb: ag©, Rxeb-eë¯’v|
bvR&`: Avi‡ei c~e©vÂ|
dvmv`: `y®‹g©, aŸsm, wech©q|
wdZ&bv: cix¶v I wec`-Avc`|
ebx BmivCj: BmivCwj es‡kv™¢~Z Bû`xMY|
evBZ Avj gvK¡w`m ev evBZyj gyKvÏvm: †RiæRv‡jg|
37
gmxn&: gvbeRvwZi Îv‡Yi D‡Ï‡k¨ hvui Avwef©ve NU‡e e‡j Bû`xiv Avkv K‡i;
(L„÷vb‡ì g‡Z) hxï L„÷|
gvmwR`yj AvK&mv: †RiæRv‡j‡g myjvqgvb (Avt)-Gi ˆZix gmwR` ev Dcvmbvjq|
hyj K¡vibvBb ev hyjKvibv‡qb: Av¶wiK A‡_© `yB wks‡qi AwaKvix, A_ev `yB hy‡M
Ae¯’vbKvix| myiv Kvn&‡d GB e¨w³i D‡jøL Kiv n‡q‡Q, huvi ¶gZv Cgv‡bi
wfwËi Dci cÖwZwôZ wQj| wZwb †mB †`qvj ˆZix K‡iwQ‡jb, hv BqvRyR I
gvRyR‡K †kl hyM bv Avmv ch©šÍ AvU‡K ivL‡e| wKqvg‡Zi mgq wbKUeZx©
n‡j ¯^qs Avjøvn GB †`qvj aŸsm K‡i †`‡eb Ges BqvRyR-gvRyR c„w_ex‡Z
Qwo‡q co‡e|
wnRvh: cwðg Avie|
38
cÖ_g LÛ
cÖ_g Aa¨vq
m~Pbv
◌ۚ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻴﻬ‬‫ﻌﹶﻠ‬ ‫ﻲ ﹶﻓ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ◌ۖ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﺴ‬  ‫ﺑ‬‫ﻦ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻢ ۖ◌ ﹶﻓ‬ ‫ﺭّﹺﺑ ﹸﻜ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﺮ ﻣ‬ ‫ﺋ‬‫ﺎ‬‫ﺑﺼ‬ ‫ﺎ َﺀﻛﹸﻢ‬‫ﺪ ﺟ‬ ‫ﹶﻗ‬
ِ ‫ﻨ ﹾﻔ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﺮ ﹶﻓ‬ ‫ﺼ‬
﴾١٠٤﴿ ‫ﻆ‬  ‫ﻴ‬‫ﺤﻔ‬ ‫ﻴﻜﹸﻢ ﹺﺑ‬‫ﻋﹶﻠ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺎ ﹶﺃﻧ‬‫ﻭﻣ‬
Ò†Zvgv‡ì Kv‡Q †Zvgv‡ì cvjbKZ©vi c¶ †_‡K wb‡`©kbvejx G‡m
†M‡Q| AZGe †h cÖZ¨¶ Ki‡e, †m wb‡RiB DcKvi Ki‡e, Ges †h AÜ n‡e, †m
wb‡RiB ¶wZ Ki‡e| Avi Avwg †Zv †Zvgv‡ì cvnviv`vi bB|Ó
(KyiÕAvb, myiv AvbÔAvg 6:104)
cweÎ KyiÕAv‡b mKj NUbvi e¨vL¨v i‡q‡Q ─ †RiæRv‡j‡gi fwel¨Z mn
KyiÕAvb †NvlYv K‡i‡Q †h me wKQyi e¨vL¨v †`qvB Zvi cÖv_wgK KvR:

‫ﻲ ٍﺀ‬ ‫ﺷ‬ ‫ﻟ ﹸﻜ ّﹺﻞ‬ّ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺎﻧ‬‫ﺒﻴ‬‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﺏ‬
 ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻜﺘ‬ ‫ﻚ ﺍﹾﻟ‬
 ‫ﻴ‬‫ﻋﹶﻠ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺰﹾﻟﻨ‬ ‫ﻧ‬‫ﻭ‬
﴾٨٩﴿ ‫ﲔ‬  ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻠ‬‫ﺴ‬  ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻟ ﹾﻠ‬ ٰ‫ﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺸ‬
 ‫ﺑ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻤ ﹰﺔ‬ ‫ﺣ‬
 ‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻯ‬‫ﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ‬
Ò... Ges (†n gynv¤§`) Avwg Avcbvi cÖwZ MÖš’ bvwhj K‡iwQ hv‡Z
i‡q‡Q cÖ‡Z¨K e¯‘i my¯úó eY©bv, Ges †n`v‡qZ, ingZ Ges gymjgvb‡ì Rb¨
mymsev`|Ó
(KyiÕAvb, myiv bvn&j, 16:89)
KyiÕAvb hLb Dc‡iv³ †NvlYvwU w`‡q‡Q, ZLb eyS‡Z n‡e †h †mwU,

gvbe BwZnv‡mi GhveZ N‡U hvIqv mKj NUbvi me‡P‡q AvRe, me‡P‡q inm¨gq
Ges me‡P‡q e¨vL¨vZxZ NUbvwUI eywS‡q w`‡Z m¶g ─ †mB NUbvwU, hvi cÖK…Z
iƒc GL‡bv Abve„Z n‡q P‡j‡Q, Z‡e hvi djvdj B‡Zvg‡a¨B Avgiv †`‡LwQ:
• 1917-18 mv‡j ag©-wegyL BD‡ivc ÔcweÎf~wg‡KÕ gy³ Kivi mvdj¨ AR©b
K‡i| cÖvq 1000 eQi c~‡e© BD‡ivcxq L„÷vb‡ì Øviv cwiPvwjZ µy‡m‡Wi
gva¨‡g †h cÖ‡Póvi m~Pbv n‡qwQj, GB mvdj¨ †mB my`xN© cÖ‡PóviB dj|
40
cÖ_g LÛ - m~Pbv
{L„÷vb BD‡iv‡ci ÔcweÎf~wg‡KÕ gy³ Kivi †gvn 1000 eQi cyiv‡bv| wKš‘
eZ©gvb BD‡ivc cyivcywifv‡e ag©wbi‡c¶ Ges Aek¨B ag©-wegyL| Zvn‡j, Zviv
†Kb ÔcweÎf~wg‡KÕ gy³ Ki‡Z PvB‡e? Avi 1000 eQ‡ii †ekx Av‡M L„÷ag©
MÖnY Kiv BD‡ivcxq L„÷vbivB ev †Kb GKgvÎ L„÷vb Rb‡Mvôx hviv
ÔcweÎf~wg‡KÕ gy³ Kivi †gv‡n AÜ?}
• 2000 eQ‡iiI Av‡M, gnvb Avjøvn& hv‡K aŸsm K‡i w`‡qwQ‡jb, †mB Avw`
BmivCj iv‡óªi cybiæ×vi Kv‡R BD‡ivcxq Bû`x‡ì mvdj¨ ─ GB mvdjÏ
m¤¢e n‡q‡Q GKB ag©wbi‡c¶, g~jZ ag©-wegyL BD‡iv‡ci mwµq mn‡hvwMZvq|
{`vD` (Avt) Ges myjvqgvb (Avt) KZ…©K 2000 eQ‡iiI Av‡M cÖwZwôZ ag©xq
ivóªwU cybiæ×v‡ii e¨vcv‡i, ag©wbi‡c¶ BD‡ivc †Kb BD‡ivcxq Bû`x‡ì
mvnvh¨ Kivi e¨vcv‡i Ggb †gvnv”Qbœ n‡e? Avi †KbB ev [†MvUv c„w_ex‡Z
Qwo‡q-wQwU‡q _vKv Bû`x‡ì g‡a¨] †Kej BD‡ivcxq Bû`xivB BmivCj ivóª
cybiæ×v‡ii e¨vcv‡i msKíe× n‡e?}
• Avjøvn& KZ…©K cweÎf~wg †_‡K ewn®‹…Z nevi ci Ges 2000 eQi wew”Qbœ
m¤úÖ`vq wn‡m‡e Qwo‡q-wQwU‡q _vKvi ci BmivCjx Bû`x‡ì cweÎf~wg‡Z
cÖZ¨veZ©b (A_©vr A-BD‡ivcxq Bû`x‡ì cÖZ¨veZ©b)| BD‡ivcxq Bû`xiv,
BmivCjx Bû`x‡ì‡K cweÎf~wg‡Z wdwi‡q Avb‡jI, Zv‡ì wb‡R‡ì †¶‡Î
Ôwd‡i G‡m‡QÕ K_vwU cÖ‡hvR¨ bq, KviY Zviv †Zv Av‡M †Kvb mg‡qB
†mLvbKvi evwm›`v wQj bv ─ Zviv †Kg‡b †mvRv cweÎf~wg‡Z G‡m ¯’vqxfv‡e
emevm Ki‡Z ïiæ Kij?
{BD‡ivcxq gvbylRb †Kb Bû`x a‡g© ag©všÍwiZ nj, Ges †KbB ev Zviv
cweÎf~wg‡K gy³ Kivi I BmivCjx Bû`x‡ì‡K †mLv‡b wdwi‡q Avbvi wgkb‡K
†h K‡iB †nvK m¤úbœ Kivi e¨vcv‡i AvZ¥wb‡qvM Kij?}
Gi mewKQyB, evwK c„w_exi Kv‡Q AvRe Ges ˆbivk¨RbK g‡b n‡jI,
Bû`x‡ì Kv‡Q Zv‡ì `vexK…Z mZ¨vm‡Zï cÖgvY¯îƒc g‡b nq| Dc‡ii NUbv¸‡jv
†_‡K g‡b n‡Z cv‡i †h, gnvb Avjøvn& Bû`x‡ì‡K †h K_v w`‡qwQ‡jb, A_©vr
Zv‡ì gv‡S GKRb bex cvVv‡bv n‡e, hv‡K mevB Ôgmxn&&Õ e‡j Rvb‡e, Ges whwb
Zv‡ì Rb¨ Dc‡iv³ me wKQy ev Zvi †P‡q †ekx wKQy G‡b †`‡eb ─ †mB mKj
cÖwZkÖæwZ ev¯Íe iƒc jvf Kij eywS|
41
GB MÖ‡š’ †`Lv‡bv n‡e †h, KyiÕAvb ïaygvÎ †h Gme AvRe NUbvejxi

e¨vL¨v w`‡q‡Q ZvB bq, eis †RiæRv‡j‡gi †kl cwiYwZ wK n‡e ZvI e‡j w`‡q‡Q|
KyiÕAvb Ggb GK cwiYwZi K_v Rvwb‡q w`‡q‡Q, hv Bû`x‡ì mZ¨vm‡Zï `vexi
wfZi †h wg_¨vPvi i‡q‡Q Zv‡K D‡b¥vwPZ K‡i †`q Ges ivmyjj y øvn& (mvt)-Gi Kv‡Q
hv G‡mwQj Zvi mZ¨Zv‡K wbwðZ K‡i| BwZnv‡mi me‡P‡q K‡VviZg Hk¦wiK
kvw¯Íi gva¨‡g, Bû`xiv me©kw³gvb Avjøvn& KZ…©K mvRv cÖvß n‡e ─ H cwiYwZi
gva¨‡g †mUvB ev¯ÍevwqZ n‡e|
†RiæRv‡jg Ges cweÎf~wgi cwiYwZ m¤^‡Ü KyiÕAvwbK `„wófw½i
†K›`ªwe›`y‡Z GB †NvlYv i‡q‡Q †h, hLb †kl mgq Nwb‡q Avm‡e, Bû`x
m¤úÖ`vq‡K, hviv eûfv‡M wef³ n‡q †`‡k †`‡k Qwo‡q-wQwU‡q wQj, †mB Ae¯’v
†_‡K Ôwgkª Rb‡MvôxÕ wn‡m‡e ÔcweÎf~wgÕ‡Z wdwi‡q Avbv n‡e (KyiÕAvb, myiv ebx
BmivCj 17:104)| Avjøvn&i †mB K_v B‡Zvg‡a¨ c~Y© n‡q‡Q| Bû`xiv B‡Zvg‡a¨
ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ wd‡i G‡m‡Q Ges †mwUi Dci wb‡R‡ì `vex cÖwZôv K‡i‡Q|
BmivCj ivóª cÖwZôv Kivi mvdj¨, Zv‡ì‡K GB iv‡óªi ag©xq êaZvq wek¦vmx K‡i
Zy‡j‡Q| Bmjv‡gi e¨vL¨v GB †h, BmivC‡ji †Kvb ag©xq êaZv †bB| eis,
BwZnv‡mi me‡P‡q eo cÖZviYvi gva¨‡g Bû`xiv cÖZvwiZ n‡q‡Q, Ges Zv‡ì Rb¨
cÖ¯‘Z n‡q Av‡Q K‡VviZg Hk¦wiK kvw¯Í †b‡g Avmvi Dc‡hvMx †¶Î| wKš‘ Ôebx
BmivC‡jiÕ Dci PyovšÍ kvw¯Í Kvh©Ki nIqvi Av‡M, ÔcweÎf~wgÕ Z_v †MvUv we‡k¦
GK wekvj µgweKvkgvb bvU‡Ki Av‡iv `„k¨vejxi ev¯Íevqb GL‡bv evKx Av‡Q|
GB MÖ‡š’ †mB weKvkgvb bvU‡Ki LvwbKUv eY©bv Ges e¨vL¨v †`qv n‡q‡Q|
Aek¨B GB MÖ‡š’i g~j D‡Ïk¨ n‡”Q, ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ HwZnvwmK cÖwµqv
m¤^‡Ü Bmjv‡gi †h wfbœ `„wófw½ i‡q‡Q Zvi e¨vL¨v †`qv| GB `„wófw½ Abyhvqx
BmivC‡ji mgq `ªæZ dywi‡q Avm‡Q| M¨vwjwj n«` Lye kxNªB ïwK‡q hv‡e! Cmv
(Avt) Lye kxNªB wd‡i Avm‡eb| Avi Zvi cÖZ¨veZ©‡bi mv‡_, wek¦evmx BmivCj
iv‡óªiI aŸsm Ae‡jvKb Ki‡e| (cÖ_g ms‡hvR‡b †`Lyb M¨vwjwj n«‡` eZ©gv‡b
cvwbi MfxiZv m¤^‡Ü evZ©v ms¯’vi wi‡cvU©| AviI †`Lyb Avgv‡ì MÖš’, The
Religion of Abraham and the State of Israel ─ A view from the Qur’an)|
gymwjg‡ì Kv‡Q †h mZ¨wU i‡q‡Q, Bû`x‡ì Kv‡QI ZvB wQj, wKš‘

Zviv †mwU‡K weK…Z K‡i‡Q| KyiÕAv‡bi gva¨‡g †h AweK…Z mZ¨wU bvwhj n‡q‡Q
†mwU‡K, Ges Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi weavZvi †kl bex wn‡m‡e gynv¤§` (mvt)-‡K MÖnY
Kivi Rb¨ g`xbvi Bû`xiv (wnRi‡Zi c‡i) `xN© I ch©vß mgq †c‡qwQj ─ wKš‘
42
cÖ_g LÛ - m~Pbv
Zviv GK¸u‡qwgekZ Zv Ki‡Z A¯^xK…wZ Rvwb‡qwQj| Zvici Zv‡ì mgq dywi‡q

†Mj Ges Avjøvn& myenvbvû Iqv ZvÔAvjv wKe&jv cwieZ©b K‡i w`‡jb (†`Lyb
KyiÕAvb, myiv evK¡viv, 2:141-145)| mgwóMZfv‡e †h KiæY cwiYwZ Zv‡ì Rb¨
GLb A‡c¶v Ki‡Q, Zv Gov‡bvi Rb¨ ZZ¶‡Y †ìx n‡q †M‡Q| BwZnv‡mi †h me
NUbv GL‡bv AvZ¥cÖKvk K‡iwb, †m¸wji g‡a¨ Ab¨ †h †Kvb NUbvi †P‡q,
†RiæRv‡j‡gi †kl cwiYwZ Ges BmivCj iv‡óªi fvM¨B Bmjv‡gi `vex‡K cÖgvwYZ
Ki‡e, hv mZäg© wnmv‡e me‡P‡q my¯úó I AweK…Z|
[g`xbvq] `xN© 17 gvm hveZ ivm~j (mvt) †RiæRv‡jg‡K wK¡e&jv K‡i
bvgvh c‡o‡Qb| D‡Ïk¨ wQj Bû`x‡ì GK_v eySv‡bv †h, †h mªóv g~mv (Avt)-†K
cvwV‡q‡Qb I †ZŠivZ bvwRj K‡i‡Qb, H GKB mªóv [Avjøvn&] Zuv‡KI cvwV‡q‡Qb
Ges KyiÕAvb bvwhj K‡i‡Qb| Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi cÖfiy KvQ †_‡K ¶gv cÖvwßi Rb¨
Bû`x‡ì mvg‡b GKwU gvÎ iv¯Ív ev ìRv ZL‡bv †Lvjv wQj| gynv¤§` (mvt)-‡K
bex wnmv‡e ¯^xKvi KivB wQ‡jb †mB iv¯Ív ev ìRv (†`Lyb, KyiÕAvb, myiv AvÔivd
7:157)| wKš‘ Zviv GK¸u‡qwgekZ Zuv‡K cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡i gnvcvc K‡iwQj| Avi
ZZ¶‡Y A‡bK †ìx n‡q †M‡Q| [A_©vr, †mB cv‡ci cÖvqwðË Kivi my‡hvM Avi
iBj bv|]
cweÎ KyiÕAv‡b †RiæRv‡jg ─ gymwjg‡ì Rb¨ Bw½Z
†h mKj gymjgvb GB MÖ‡š’i †kl cvZv ch©šÍ co‡eb, Zv‡ì Kv‡Q wK

Avkv Kiv hvq?
cÖ_gZ, g°v I g`xbvi gZB, †RiæRv‡jg †hb Avgv‡ì Kv‡Q cÖvYwcÖq
nq ─ Avi ÔcweÎf~wg‡KÕ ag© wbi‡c¶ BmivCj iv‡óªi N„Y¨ `Lj`vwiZ¡ †_‡K gy³
Kivi gyw³-msMÖvg †hb gymwjg‡ì Kv‡Q me‡P‡q wcÖq msMÖvg e‡j cwiMwYZ nq|
GKRb Bû`x hw` hy³ivóª, BD‡ivc ev ivwkqv †_‡K wM‡q BmivCjx wbivcËv
evwnbx‡Z †hvM w`‡Z cv‡i Ges ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ gymwjg I L„÷vb RbM‡Yi wbab Kv‡h©
AskMÖnY Ki‡Z cv‡i ─ Zvn‡j GKRb gymwjg, †m †hLvbKvi evwm›`vB †nvK bv
†Kb, ZviI wbðq wbR †`k †Q‡o, ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ wbh©vwZZ gvby‡li mk¯¿ cÖwZ‡iva
msMÖv‡g †hvM †èvi ¯^vaxbZv Ges AwaKvi i‡q‡Q| GKRb gymwj‡gi †mB AwaKvi
Ges ¯^vaxbZv‡K hw` A¯^xKvi Kiv nq Ges Zv‡K Ômš¿vmev`xÕ e‡j †MÖdZvi Kivi
ûgwK †`qv nq, ZLb Zvi DwPZ n‡e H ûgwK‡K MÖvn¨ bv Kiv, Ges H msMÖv‡g
†hvM w`‡Z hv wKQy Zv‡K evav †`q, †m m‡ei we‡ivwaZv Kiv| Zvi DwPZ Avjøvn&i
43
R‡b¨, [Zx‡i D‡V wcQ‡b] ÒZvi †bŠKv cywo‡q †djvÓ Ges Ôag©nxb c„w_ex‡KÕ
Agvb¨ Kiv| AvR‡Ki c„w_ex‡Z, gymwjg‡ì Cgv‡bi b~¨bZg MÖnY‡hvM¨ ewntcÖKvk
†eva nq GUyKy †h, Zv‡ì ü`‡q ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ mk¯¿ msMÖv‡g †hvM †`qvi AšÍZ
AvKv•Lv _vK‡Z n‡e| GLv‡b gymwjg‡ì mveavb K‡i †`qv cÖ‡qvRb †h, hLbB
Zviv Zv‡ì GB wek¦vm‡K Rbmg‡¶ cÖKvk Ki‡e †h, BmivCj ivóª GK gymwjg
evwnbxi nv‡Z aŸsm n‡e, Avi, Zviv H evwnbxi m`m¨ n‡Z Pvq ─ ZLb Zviv
¯^vfvweKfv‡eB nqivwbi wkKvi n‡e, GgbwK, Zv‡ì‡K ¯Íä K‡i †`qvi j‡¶¨ I
Ab¨‡ì‡K wbiærmvn Kivi Rb¨ Zv‡ì‡K †MÖdZviI Kiv n‡Z cv‡i, Ab¨‡ì Rb¨
D`vniY wn‡m‡e eënv‡ii j‡¶¨| nqivwb I wbh©vZ‡bi H cÖwµqv B‡Zvg‡a¨B
hy³ivóª I c„w_exi Av‡iv A‡bK †`‡kB ïiæ n‡q †M‡Q| BmivCj hLb c„w_exi
ÔwbqšÍv iv‡óªÕ cwiYZ n‡e, ZLb ¯^vfvweKfv‡e GB wbh©vZb AviI e„w× cv‡e|
wØZxqZ gymwjg we‡k¦i A_©‰bwZK I Ab¨vb¨ m¤ú`mg~n cÖv_wgKfv‡e
ÒcweÎf~wg‡KÓ wbh©vZb †_‡K gy³ Kivi Kv‡R mvnvh¨ Kivi j‡¶¨ wb‡qvwRZ Kiv
DwPZ| hwÌ Kvk¥xi, K‡mv‡fv ev †PP&wbqvi msMÖvg¸wjI Avgv‡ì ü`‡qi wcÖq
welq, Zey ÔcweÎf~wgÕi msMÖv‡g mvd‡jï †h wbðqZv Avjøvn&i Zid †_‡K †`qv
n‡q‡Q, †mUv Ab¨vb¨ †¶‡Î †`qv nqwb| [ZvB] Zv‡ì mv‡_ ÔcweÎf~wgÕi Zyjbv Kiv
hvq bv| Avm‡j, ÔcweÎf~wg‡KÕ gy³ Kivi msMÖv‡g mvdj¨, wbh©vZb †_‡K gyw³i
j‡¶¨ cwiPvwjZ gymwjg‡ì Ab¨vb¨ mKj msMÖv‡gi Dci BwZevPK cÖfve †dj‡e|
Z…ZxqZ Ges me‡P‡q ¸iæZ¡c~Y© e¨vcvi n‡”Q gymwjgiv (bvix I cyiæl
mevB) †RiæRv‡j‡gi †kl Aa¨vq m¤ú‡K© KyiÕAv‡bi evYx I w`Kwb‡`©kbv
fv‡jvfv‡e Aa¨qb Ki‡e Ges Zvici Zv Ab¨‡ì‡K wk¶v †`‡e| GB MÖ‡š’,
KyiÕAv‡bi H me e¨vL¨v I w`Kwb‡`©kbv Lyu‡R †ei Kivi Ges cÖKvk Kivi webxZ
cÖ‡Póv Pvjvb n‡q‡Q|
hv‡qvwb÷1 Bû`x‡ì †KŠkj
`yb©xwZMÖ¯Í, ¯’vqxfv‡e abx, jyÉbRxex I ag©-wegyL m¤£všÍ †kªYx, hviv GLb

BmivC‡ji Pvicv‡ki Avie-gymwjg m¤úÖ`vq¸wj‡K wbqš¿Y K‡i, Zv‡ì mv‡_
myweavev`x AuvZvZ M‡o †Zvjv hv‡qvwb÷‡ì mvwe©K †KŠk‡ji GKUv w`K| H m¤£všÍ
1
†h cvnv‡oi Dci †mvjvqgvb (Avt)-Gi nvqKvj A_©vr gvmwR`yj AvKmv Aew¯’Z Zvi bvg hvqb|
Bû`x‡ì‡K wbe©vmb †_‡K wdwjw¯Í‡b wdwi‡q G‡b BmivCj ivóª m„wó Kivi D‡`¨v‡M Dbwesk kZvwãi
†kl w`‡K hv‡qvwbh&‡gi ZrciZv ïiæ nq|
44
cÖ_g LÛ - m~Pbv
†kªYx Zv‡ì wb‡R‡ì [A‰ea] ¶gZv, kvmb-wbqš¿Y, myweav, AMÖvwaKvi I m¤ú`‡K

AuvK‡o a‡i ivL‡Z wM‡q BmivC‡ji mv‡_ eÜyZ¡c~Y© m¤úK© ivL‡Z eva¨ nq| Bû`xiv
H me DuPy †kªYxi gvby‡li Dci mvaviY gymwjg‡ì wbh©vZb Kivi Rb¨ Ggbfv‡e
mve©¶wYK Pvc w`‡Z _v‡K †hb Zviv BmivC‡ji AvbyMZ¨ †g‡b wb‡Z eva¨ nq|
†mKvi‡Y Zv‡ì †jvK †`Lvb BmivCj-we‡ivwaZv Bû`x‡ì Rb¨ †Kvb ûgwK wnmv‡e
MY¨ nq bv| BmivCj hLb ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ gymwjg‡ì Dci Zvi wbh©vZ‡bi gvÎv
evwo‡q †`q, Avi Zvi djkÖæwZ‡Z hLb Avie-gymwjg RbMY we¶yä n‡q I‡V, ZLb
wU‡K _vKvi cÖ‡qvR‡b H D”P‡kªYxi kvmKeM© BmivC‡ji weiæ‡× †µv‡ai Awfbq
Ki‡Z eva¨ nq| GB Bû`x-Avie (kvmK‡kªYxi) †KŠkj AvR P~ovšÍfv‡e ev¯ÍevwqZ
n‡”Q, hvi gv‡S i‡q‡Q kqZvbx, K~Ueyw× Avi myweavev`| Avi GUv Ggb GK
Rbmgwói †KŠkj, hviv Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi a‡g©i bxwZwfwËK mvimË‡K cwiZ¨vM
K‡i‡Q| †KŠkjMZ w`K w`‡q Bû`xiv GKw`b Hme Avie kvmK †kªYx‡K cwiZ¨vM
Ki‡e hv‡ì mv‡_ Zviv AvR myweavev‡ì wfwË‡Z AuvZvZ K‡i‡Q| Avie kvmK
†kªYx‡K cwiZ¨vM Kivi †KŠkjI Aek¨ B‡Zvg‡a¨B M„nxZ n‡q‡Q| GgbwK Avgiv
hLb [GB MÖš’] wj‡L P‡jwQ, †m mgqI BmivCj Avie-gymwjg‡ì mv‡_ hy‡×i
cÖ¯‘wZ MÖnY Ki‡Q, †h hy‡×i djkÖæwZ‡Z Bû`x ivóªwUi cwiwa cÖmvwiZ n‡e| ZLb
c„w_exi ÔwbqšÍv ivóªÕ wnmv‡e (hy³iv‡óªi ¯’jvwfwl³ n‡q) BmivCj GB mgMÖ
AÂ‡ji [ga¨cÖvP¨] Dci kvmb Ki‡e|
G ai‡bi mKj Bû`x †KŠkj, hv Avjøvn& myenvbvû Iqv ZvÔAvjv‡K Ges
gywgb‡ì‡K AeÁv Ki‡Z Pvq Ges wbqwZi weavb‡K e`‡j †dj‡Z Pvq| †mB
mKj †KŠk‡ji cÖwZ KyiÕAvb fq¼i ûuwkqvix D”PviY K‡i‡Q:
 ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬‫ﻪ ۖ◌ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺮ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ‫ﻣ ﹶﻜ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍ‬‫ﻣ ﹶﻜﺮ‬ ‫ﻭ‬
﴾٥٤﴿ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﹺﻳ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺮ ﺍﹾﻟﻤ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﺧ‬
ÒAvi Zviv (Bû`xiv) PµvšÍ K‡i‡Q, Ges Avjøvn&I †KŠkj Aej¤^b
K‡i‡Qb; e¯‘Z Avjøvn& n‡”Qb m‡e©vËg †KŠkjx|Ó
(KyiÕAvb, myiv Av‡j ÔBgivb 3:54)
ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ H kqZvbmyjf †KŠkj ev¯Íevqb Kivi j¶¨ wb‡qB
BmivCj Bqvwmi AvivdvZ Ges Zvi ag©wbi‡c¶ I RvZxqZvev`x `j PLO-†K
kvwšÍi Rb¨ wb‡Ri mnhvÎx wn‡m‡e †e‡Q wb‡q‡Q| H †KŠkj wgki, RW©vb, Zyi¯‹
Ges †mŠ`x Avi‡ei †ejvq KvR K‡i‡Q, hviv mevB n‡”Q hy³iv‡óªi Zuv‡e`vi ivóª|
wKš‘ H †KŠkj ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ mdj nqwb| wmwiqv ev B‡q‡g‡bI Zv mdj nq wb|
45
GB MÖ‡š’i cvVKeM© nqZ GLv‡b, ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt)-Gi GKUv cÖv_©bv

m¤^‡Ü †f‡e †`L‡Z PvB‡eb, whwb cÖv_©bv K‡iwQ‡jb Gfv‡e:
ÒBe&‡b Igi (ivt)-i eY©bvq: †n Avjøvn&! Avgv‡ì kvg (wmwiqv) I
Avgv‡ì B‡q‡g‡bi Dci †Zvgvi ingZ bvwRj Ki| †jv‡Kiv ejj: Avi Avgv‡ì
bvR&` (†mŠ`x Avi‡ei H Ask †hLvb †_‡K eZ©gvb †mŠ`x kvmK‡ì DrcwË)| bex
(mvt) Avevi ej‡jb: †n Avjøvn&! Avgv‡ì kvg I B‡q‡g‡bi Ici †Zvgvi ingZ
el©Y Ki| Zviv Avevi ejj: Avi Avgv‡ì bvR&‡ì IciI [†Zvgvi ingZ el©Y
Ki]| G mgq bex (mvt) ej‡jb: †mLv‡b f‚wgK¤ú I `y‡f©vM †`Lv †`‡e Ges
†mLvb (bvR&`) †_‡K kqZv‡bi gv_vi cvk¦©‡`k †ewi‡q Avm‡e|Ó
(mnxn&, eyLvix)
Bû`x ivóª BmivCj Zvi Aw¯Í‡Z¡i 50 el©c~wZ© K‡i‡Q| wKš‘
ÒcÖwZK~jZvi weiæ‡×Ó GUv Bû`x‡ì †Zgb †Kvb weRq bq, hwÌ Zviv Avgv‡ì‡K
ZvB eySv‡Z PvB‡e| g~jZ ag©-wegyL hv‡qvwb÷‡ì GB Av‡›`vjb, Ôebx BmivCj‡KÕ
ce©ZcÖgvY wg_¨v Øviv cÖZvwiZ K‡i‡Q| †Zgwbfv‡e Zv‡ì GKUv wg_¨v †køvMvb
wQj: Òf~wgnxb Rb‡Mvôxi Rb¨ Rbnxb f~wgÓ| H f~wg‡Z hw` Rbgvbyl bvB †_‡K
_v‡K, Z‡e Avgiv wK wR‡Ám Ki‡Z cvwi: GLb Zvn‡j Kviv Ôcv_iÕ Quyo‡Q?
Avieiv hw` ÔRb‡MvôxÕ bv n‡q †Kej ÔNvmdwosÕ-Gi `jB nq ─ †hgb
cÖv³b BmivCjx cÖavbgš¿x kvgxi GKevi †NvlYv K‡iwQ‡jb ─ Zvn‡jI Zviv wK
2000 eQi a‡i Bû`x‡ì‡K wb‡R‡ì gv‡S emevm Ki‡Z †`qwb? Bû`xiv †h
2000 eQ‡iiI †ekx Zv‡ì gv‡S Avie f~wg‡Z emevm K‡i‡Q, ZLb wK Avieiv
Zv‡ì Rvb I gv‡ji wbivcËv weavb K‡i wb? Avieiv Gme K‡i‡Q, Ges Zv‡ì
R‡b¨ Zvi †P‡qI †ekx wKQy K‡i‡Q Ggb mgq, hLb evKx c„w_ex Bû`x‡ì R‡b¨
wbR wbR ìRv eÜ K‡i †i‡LwQj, A_ev Awb”Qv m‡Ë¡I Zv‡ì‡K wbgœgv‡bi ew¯Í‡Z
_vKvi AbygwZ w`‡qwQj| Avieiv Zv K‡iwb GRb¨ †h, Zv‡ì gv‡S Beªvnxg (Avt)-
Gi a‡g©i ÔAewkóÕ wKQy i‡q wM‡qwQj, hv BmgvÔCj(Avt)-Gi gva¨‡g Zv‡ì Kv‡Q
G‡mwQj| m‡Zï H Aewkóvsk Zv‡ì‡K AvwZ‡_qZv wkwL‡qwQj| AvRI Avie‡ì
†mB AvwZ‡_qZv wU‡K Av‡Q| Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi †mB GKB ag©, Bû`x‡ì‡K
AwZw_civqY ÔNvmdwosÕ-†ì cÖwZ K…ZÁ n‡Z †kLv‡bvi K_v wQj|
hv‡qvwbR&g hyw³ †`Lvq †h, Bû`xa‡g©i AšÍwb©wnZ ÔmZ¨Õ, Bû`x
Rb‡Mvôx‡K ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ Dci GK”QÎ, AbšÍKvj, ¯’vqx Ges wbtkZ© AwaKvi `vb
K‡i‡Q| cÖvq 2000 eQi Av‡M Avjøvn& myenvbvny Iqv ZvÔAvjv †h Bû`x ivóª aŸsm
K‡i w`‡qwQ‡jb, Zvi cybtcÖwZôvB mv¶¨ †`q †h, Bû`x ag© m‡Zï †h mvgªvRëv`x
46
cÖ_g LÛ - m~Pbv
ms¯‹i‡Yi `vex K‡i †mUvB mwVK| hv‡qvwb÷iv Ggb hyw³ cÖ`k©b K‡i| m‡e©vcwi
†ZŠivZ †Zv e‡j‡QB, ÒcÖwZwU RvqMv, hvi Dci †Zvgv‡ì c`wPý i‡q‡Q, ZvB
†Zvgv‡ì n‡eÓ (†ZŠivZ, wØZxq weeiY (Deuteronomy) 11:24)|
BmivC‡ji R‡b¥i ci MZ 50 eQi a‡i, c„w_ex AevK we¯§‡q †P‡q
†`‡L‡Q †h, µgvMZfv‡e m¤úÖmviYkxj BmivC‡j wKfv‡e Bû`xiv `vcU †`wL‡q
P‡j‡Q| H m¤úÖmviY GL‡bv eÜ nq wb| AvcvZ `„wó‡Z hwÌ g‡b n‡e †h,
BmivCj Pvwiw`K †_‡K Aeiæ× Ges †m Zvi kw³ mymsnZ Ki‡Q †Kej Avie‡ì
AvµgY †_‡K wb‡R‡K i¶v Kivi Rb¨| wKš‘ GB MÖš’ hLb cÖKvwkZ n‡”Q,
ZLbKvi Ôev¯ÍeZvÕ GB †h, (†Rwbb kiYv_©x wkwei aŸsm K‡i †`qvi ci Ges Av‡iv
eû Avie‡K RevB Kivi ci) BmivCj GK wekvj hy× cwiPvjbvi e¨vcK cÖ¯‘wZ
MÖnY K‡i P‡j‡Q, hvi gva¨‡g Zvi mxgvšÍ bvUKxqfv‡e cÖmvwiZ n‡q ÔevB‡ejxq
cweÎf~wg‡KÕ H iv‡óªi AšÍf©³y Ki‡e ─ A_©vr Òwgk‡ii b`x †_‡K †dvivZ b`x
ch©šÍÓ| Gi AšÍwb©wnZ A_© GB †h, GKw`‡K my‡qR Lv‡ji Dci wbqš¿Y Ges
Aciw`‡K Bivbx †Zj m¤ú‡ì m¤¢ve¨ e¨wZµg Qvov, mgMÖ DcmvMixq †Zj
m¤ú‡ì Dci BmivC‡ji mvwe©K wbqš¿Y ─ †h †Zj m¤ú‡ì Dci BD‡ivc, Rvcvb
Ges c„w_exi AwaKvsk †`kB wbf©ikxj| H hy‡×i cwiKíbv AZ¨šÍ hZœ mnKv‡i
ˆZix Kiv n‡e, †hb Zvi gva¨‡g BmivCj c„w_exi ÔwbqšÍv ivóªÕ wn‡m‡e hy³ivóª‡K
¯’vbP~¨Z K‡i wb‡R‡K cÖwZwôZ Ki‡Z cv‡i|
Avi ZvB evB‡e‡ji `„wó‡KvY †_‡K wePvi Ki‡j g‡b n‡e, BmivCj ivóª
cybtcÖwZôvq Bû`x‡ì mvdj¨, cweÎ bMix †RiæRv‡j‡gi Dci Bû`x wbqš¿Y, Ges
BmivCj iv‡óªi m¤úÖmviY, Bû`x a‡g©i mZ¨Zvi `vex‡KB cÖgvwYZ K‡i‡Q|
Avgv‡ì cÖkœ n‡”Q: Ôgmxn&&Õ Qvov GUv m¤¢e nj wKfv‡e? Gi DËi n‡”Q
†h, GK fÐ Ôgmxn&&Õ A_©vr Avj-gvmxn& Av`&-`v¾v‡ji cÖZviYvi gva¨‡g GUv m¤¢e
n‡q‡Q!
G Qvov, evB‡ejxq BmivCj cÖwZôvq AvcvZ mvd‡jï g‡a¨ wbwnZ
Av‡iKwU A_©‡K Gov‡bv hvq bv, Avi Zv n‡jv Bû`x‡ì †mB `vex †h Cmv (Avt)
Ges gynv¤§` (mvt) Df‡qB fÐ wQ‡jb| bvÔEhywejøvn&|
wKš‘, BmivCj-ivóª m„wó Ki‡Z wM‡q Bû`x ag©‡K m`¨ weKwkZ, g~jZ
ag©-wegyL Ges ¶wqòy, AvaywbK cwðgv mf¨Zvi mv‡_ ÔMuvUQovÕ euva‡Z n‡q‡Q|
c„w_exi g‡Â H mªóv-wegyL cwðgv RMZ ÒgvbeKy‡ji Dci mKj D”Pf~wg †_‡K
†b‡g G‡mÓ Ges ÒPvwiw`‡K Qwo‡q c‡oÓ (KyiÕAvb, myiv Avw¤^qv 21:96) R‡j,
47
¯’‡j I AšÍix‡¶ Zv‡ì GKK KZ…©Z¡‡K cÖwZwôZ K‡i‡Q| bZyev, Bû`x ivóªwU H
me©kw³ m¤úbœ A_P bvw¯ÍK I ¶wqòy cwð‡gi mwµq mn‡hvwMZv Qvov MZ 50 eQi
wU‡K _vK‡Z cviZ bv| Avm‡j H [cwðgv] mf¨Zv ÔBqvRyRÕ I ÔgvRyRÕ KZ…©K m„ó
I jvwjZ mf¨Zv|
†h mKj Bû`xiv BmivCj ivóª‡K evB‡ejxq BmivC‡ji cybtcÖwZôv g‡b
K‡i mg_©b K‡ib, Zviv †mB iv‡óªi cÖksmvq cÂgyL| A_P AfvMv wdwjw¯Íbx
RbM‡Yi Dci †h AwePvi Ges AZ¨vPvi Kiv n‡q‡Q †mw`‡K bRi w`‡Z Zviv
myweavRbKfv‡e fy‡j hvb| Bû`x‡ì ÔcweÎf~wgÕ †mLvbKvi L„÷vb Ges gymwjg
RbM‡Yi Avcb wbevm wQj, GUvB wQj Zv‡ì GKgvÎ Aciva| †mB AwePvi I
AZ¨vPvi 50 eQi a‡i µ‡gB e„w× †c‡q‡Q| Bû`x‡ì Kv‡Q Avgv‡ì cÖkœ: m‡Zï
`vex wK KLbB bvw¯ÍKZv, [ˆbwZK] Ae¶q, AwePvi, eY©ev` Ges wbh©vZ‡bi mv‡_
mvgÄm¨c~Y© n‡Z cv‡i? GKUv RvwZ, ag©-wegyLZvi †Uª‡bi mv‡_ wb‡R‡ì eMx
mshy³ Kivi ciI †Kg‡b Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi weavZvi cÖwZ AbyMZ i‡q‡Q e‡j `vex
Ki‡Z cv‡i?
Bû`xiv hyw³ †`wL‡q‡Q †h, Zviv wdwjw¯Íbx‡ì‡K NiQvov K‡iwb, eis
wdwjw¯Íbxiv wb‡RivB Ni †Q‡o P‡j wM‡q‡Q| †ek, Zvn‡j Bû`xiv Zv‡ì Nievwo‡K
cweÎ AvgvbZ †f‡e hZœ mnKv‡i myi¶v K‡iwb †Kb, Ges †Kb Zv‡ì‡K N‡i wd‡i
Avmvi Avgš¿Y Rvbvqwb? Zvi cwie‡Z© Bû`xiv 50wU `xN© I `y‡f©vMc~Y© eQi a‡i
Zv‡ì [wdwjw¯Íbx‡ì] wbR M„‡n ÔcÖZ¨veZ©‡bi AwaKvi‡KÕ K‡Vvifv‡e A¯^xKvi
K‡i‡Q| Av‡iv AevK nevi e¨vcvi GB †h Zviv GLb g‡b K‡i: BmivCj Ges
wdwjw¯Íbx L„÷vb Z_v gymwjgiv, †Kvb hy× Qvov, ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ GKB cwimi
fvMvfvwM K‡i emevm Ki‡Z ev¯Íem¤§Zfv‡e GKgZ nevi Rb¨ Ôm¤¢eZÕ Av‡iv
50wU KwVb eQi AwZµvšÍ nIqv cÖ‡qvRb| wKš‘ GUv‡Zv ci‡jv‡K KwíZ myL Qvov
Avi wKQyB bv| Gi mv‡_ `ªæZ weKvkgvb HwZnvwmK cÖwµqvi †Kvb m¤úK©B †bB|
BmivC‡ji RNb¨ wbh©vZb cÖwZw`bB ZxeªZi n‡q P‡j‡Q| AwZkxNªB BmivCj Zvi
wg_¨v weRq I An¼v‡ii kx‡l© †cuŠQv‡e, hLb †m c„w_exi ÔwbqšÍv iv‡óªÕ cwiYZ
n‡e| hv †nvK, GB MÖ‡š’ †NvlYv Kiv n‡q‡Q †h, c„w_ex GLb fÐ Bû`x ivóª
BmivC‡ji aŸs‡mi m~Pbv †`L‡Q| wb‡R‡ì eZ©gvb Ae¯’vi Rb¨, Bû`x‡ì
hv‡qvwbR&g‡K †`vlv‡ivc Kiv DwPZ bq| hv‡qvwbR&g ïay GUyKBy K‡i‡Q, †h
evB‡e‡j †XvKv‡bv cÖwZwU wg_¨vi mv‡_ AviI ce©ZcÖgvY wg_¨v wgwk‡q dywj‡q
duvwc‡q wb‡R‡ì ¯^v‡_© Kv‡R jvwM‡q‡Q|
48
cÖ_g LÛ - m~Pbv
KyiÕAv‡b bvg a‡i Ô†RiæRv‡jg‡KÕ D‡jøL Kiv nqwb
The Los Angeles Times bvgK Le‡ii KvM‡R Daniel Pipes Gi †jLv
2000 mv‡ji 21†k RyjvB msL¨vq “Jerusalem means more to Jews than to
Muslims” cÖe‡Üi LvwbKUv cÖwZwµqv wn‡m‡eB GB MÖš’Lvbv A_©vr ÔcweÎ KyiÕAv‡b
†RiæRv‡jgÕ †jLv n‡q‡Q| GB cÖe‡Ü wZwb †Póv K‡i‡Qb, †RiæRv‡j‡gi Dci †h
†Kvb ai‡bi Bmjvwg `vex‡K cÖZ¨vL¨vb Ki‡Z; Avi †mB cÖ‡Póvq Ab¨vb¨ e¨vcv‡ii
mv‡_ wZwb †h cÖm½Uv we‡klfv‡e Zy‡j a‡i‡Qb Zv n‡”Q: ÒKyiÕAv‡b ev cÖv_©bv¸wji
g‡a¨ †Kv_vI GKev‡iv Gi [†RiæRv‡j‡gi] D‡jøL †bB|Ó Dr. Pipes Zvi cÖeÜ
cÖKvk Kivi ci, Ggb A‡bK Kjvwg÷ I fvl¨Kvi hviv ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ ivRbxwZi
Dci wj‡L _v‡Kb, cvVK‡ì H GKB Awf‡hv‡Mi cybive„wË Øviv cøvweZ K‡i‡Qb|
Dr. Pipes Ges wgwWqvq Zvi gyLcvÎiv, hviv Avgv‡ì‡K GB cÖwZwµqv e¨³ Ki‡Z
cÖ‡ivwPZ K‡i‡Qb, hw` KL‡bv GB MÖš’wU c‡ob Z‡e nqZ Zv‡ì gZvgZ ms‡kvab
Ki‡Z PvB‡eb|
Bmjvg I KyiÕAvb‡K hviv eiveiB P¨v‡jÄ K‡ib, we‡klZ Zv‡ì
cwiPvwjZ bZyb µy‡m‡Wi Ask wn‡m‡e Bû`x ivóª BmivC‡ji c¶ Aej¤^b K‡ib,
†mB me êix fvevcbœ mgv‡jvPK‡ì †gvKv‡ejv Ki‡Z GKRb gymjgvb `vqe×|
mwVK cÖwZwµqv e¨³ Ki‡Z [GKRb gymjgv‡bi] me mgqB KyiÕAv‡b †h mZ¨
i‡q‡Q, Zvi kiYvcbœ nIqv DwPZ| KyiÕAvb †NvlYv K‡i‡Q †h wg_¨vi weiæ‡× hLb
mZ¨‡K Qyu‡o †`qv nq, ZLb mZ¨ memgqB wg_¨v‡K c`vbZ Ki‡e| Avi
gywgb‡ì‡K Av‡`k Kiv n‡q‡Q, Awek¦vmx‡ì weiæ‡× kw³kvjx cÖwZ‡iva msMÖv‡g
KyiÕAvb‡K eënvi Ki‡Z|
KyiÕAv‡bi wk¶v I fwel¨`&evYx Z_v ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt)-Gi evYx‡Z
†RiæRv‡j‡gi †kl Aa¨vq m¤^‡Ü †hme Z_¨ i‡q‡Q, †mUv †h mZ¨, Zv Daniel
Pipes ev Zvi mg‡MvÎxq‡ì eySv‡bvi †Póv KivUv Avgv‡ì D‡Ïk¨ bq| eis,
Avgv‡ì D‡Ïk¨, KyiÕAvb Ges nv`xm †_‡K D×…wZ w`‡q welqUv‡K [cvV‡Ki Rb¨]
Dc¯’vcb Kiv Ges Zv e¨vL¨v Kivi †Póv Kiv| Dr. Pipes-Gi Kv‡Q ÔcweÎ
KyiÕAv‡b †RiæRv‡jgÕ [MÖš’Lvwb] MÖnY‡hvM¨ †nvK ev bv †nvK, GUv cwi¯‹vi †h,
BmivCj I Bmjv‡gi mgm¨v m¤^‡Ü mwVK aviYv jvf Kiv, Ges Gwel‡q Ávb jvf
Kivi cÖ‡qvRbUv †gŠwjK| Avi †mUvB n‡”Q GB MÖ‡š’i ¸iæ‡Z¡i cÖv_wgK KviY|
49
†RiæRv‡jg Ñ AvR‡Ki RMZ‡K eyS‡Z cvivi PvweKvwV
†RiæRv‡j‡g `ªæZ I µgweKvkgvb fq¼i bvUK m¤^‡Ü †h me gymwjg

Zv‡ì gZvgZ e¨³ Ki‡Z Pvb ev Zv‡ì Kg©cš’v w¯’i Ki‡Z Pvb, Zv‡ì Kv‡Q GB
welqwU †h we‡kl ¸iæZ¡cyY©, Zv B‡Zvg‡a¨ cwi¯‹vi n‡q hvevi K_v| jÛ‡bi
Muslim Institute for Research and Planning Gi cÖwZôvZv-mfvcwZ giûg Kwjg
wmwÏKx, †mB 1974 mv‡j GB †jLK‡K wVK GB MÖš’LvwbB †ei Kivi ZvwM`
w`‡qwQ‡jb, †h MÖš’ e¨vL¨v Ki‡e †h AvR‡Ki c„w_exi HwZnvwmK cÖwµqv‡K eySvi
e¨vcv‡i †RiæRv‡jgB Avmj PvweKvwV| Avj&nvg`ywjjøvn&, 27 eQi c‡i H KvR
m¤úbœ n‡q‡Q| GB MÖš’ †_‡K †h KyiÕAvwbK `„wófw½ ¯úó n‡q D‡V, Zv cwi¯‹vi
fv‡e GB welqwU‡K wbwðZ K‡i †h, AvR‡Ki †RiæRv‡j‡gi ev¯ÍeZv‡K Abyaveb
Ki‡Z bv cvi‡j, Kv‡iv c‡¶ mwZ¨Kvi A‡_© AvaywbK c„w_exi inm¨vejx‡K eySv
m¤¢e bq!
AvaywbK cwðgv mf¨Zv Pvq †h Avgiv Ggb Bmjvg‡K MÖnY Kwi, hv
Ab¨ A‡bK wKQyi mv‡_ Bû`x ivóª BmivCj‡K †g‡b †b‡e Ges Zvi mv‡_ kvwšÍ
cÖwZôv Kivi c_I cÖk¯Í Ki‡e| GLv‡bB GB HwZnvwmK cÖwµqv‡K eySvi g~jm~Î
wbwnZ i‡q‡Q hv G hy‡Mi AvšÍR©vwZK NUbvejxi Dci cÖfve †dj‡Q| cwð‡gi H
†KŠkjMZ j‡¶ï e¨vcv‡i KyiÕAvb I nv`x‡mi Dci cÖwZwôZ Bmjvwg cÖwZwµqv wK
n‡e Zv GB MÖ‡š’ e¨vL¨v Kiv n‡q‡Q| GB MÖ‡š’ GUvI ejv n‡q‡Q †h, ivmyjj y øvn&
(mvt)-Gi mwZ¨Kvi Abymvix‡ì Ges Bû`x ivóª BmivC‡ji gv‡S fwel¨‡Z KLbB
kvwšÍ cÖwZwôZ n‡e bv, Ges Zuvi mwZ¨Kvi Abymvixiv †kl ch©šÍ AZ¨vPvix
BmivC‡ji Dci weRqx n‡e Ges ÔcweÎf~wg‡KÕ BmivC‡ji wbh©vZb †_‡K gy³
Ki‡e| Acic‡¶, H mKj gymwjg hviv Bmjv‡gi cÖwZ wek¦vmNvZKZv K‡i Ges
Bmjv‡gi bvw¯ÍK cÖwZØ›Øx‡ì wkwe‡i †hvM †`q, Zviv BmivCj‡K †g‡b †bevi Ges
H Bû`x iv‡óªi kvm‡b wb‡R‡ì b¨¯Í Kivi GKUv Dcvq †kl ch©šÍ Lyu‡R †ei
Ki‡e|
mvaviYfv‡e mKj wk¶vcÖwZôv‡b, Ges we‡klfv‡e wek¦we`¨vjq I
Ab¨vb¨ D”P-wk¶vi cÖwZôvb¸‡jv‡Z, †Kv_vI djcÖ`fv‡e Bmjvg ag© †kLv‡bvi
†Kvb cÖ‡Póv †`Lv hvq bv| hv‡nvK, GUv ¯úó †h, Bmjvwg wk¶v AvZ¥¯’ Ki‡Z n‡j,
KyiÕAvwbK wfwËi Dci wkïi ev Qv‡Îi gb‡K `„pfv‡e cÖwZwôZ Ki‡Z n‡e|
AvR‡Ki Bmjvwg wk¶v cÖwZôvb¸‡jv‡Z, KyiÕAv‡b wjwce× †h me welqvejx covb
DwPZ, Zvi gv‡S me †P‡q ¸iæZ¡c~Y© welq n‡”Q ÔcweÎ KyiÕAv‡b †RiæRv‡jgÕ| ag©-
50
cÖ_g LÛ - m~Pbv
wegyL c„w_ex mgKvjxb Avµg‡Yi gva¨‡g BmivCj‡K †g‡b †bqvi Rb¨ Ges
gymwjg‡ì [ag©] wek¦vm‡K ms‡kvab Kivi D‡Ï‡k¨ Zv‡ì Dci †h Pvc cÖ‡qvM K‡i
P‡j‡Q, ÔcweÎ KyiÕAv‡b †RiæRv‡jgÕ-Gi gva¨‡gB gymjgv‡biv G m‡ei mdj
†gvKv‡ejv Ki‡Z m¶g n‡e| (BmgvÔCj ivRx dviƒwKi MÖ‡š’i D×…wZ †`Lyb)| H
j¶¨ mvg‡b †i‡LB, we‡kl K‡i gymwjg wk¶K‡ì, †RiæRv‡jg I Zvi †kl Aa¨vq
m¤^‡Ü KyiÕAv‡bi w`K wb‡`©kbv m¤^‡Ü AewnZ Kivi GK webxZ cÖ‡Póv nv‡Z wb‡qB
GB MÖš’wU †jLv n‡q‡Q| ÔcweÎ KyiÕAv‡b †RiæRv‡jgÕ ─ GB wel‡qi Dci, gymwjg
wk¶Ke„›` Ges Bmjvwg ¯‹yj¸wj GKUv Ôwbi‡c¶Õ Ae¯’vb MÖnY Ki‡e, Zv n‡Z †`qv
DwPZ bq|
Bû`x‡Mvôx, L„÷vb‡Mvôx Ges ÔcweÎ KyiÕAv‡b †RiæRv‡jgÕ
me‡k‡l, ÔcweÎ KyiÕAv‡b †RiæRv‡jgÕ-Gi welqwU hwÌ gymwjg‡ì

R‡b¨ ¸iæZ¡c~Y©, ZeyI [GB MÖš’ iPbv Ki‡Z wM‡q] Avgiv cweÎ KyiÕAv‡bi gva¨‡g
Bû`x I L„÷vb‡ì mv‡_ †hvMv‡hvM ¯’vcb Kivi e¨vcv‡i we‡kl AvMÖnx wQjvg| mgq
e‡q hvIqvi mv‡_ mv‡_ hLb †kl gyn~Z©wUI Kv‡Q GwM‡q Avm‡Q, Bû`x I L„÷vb
cwÐZ‡ì Rb¨ e¨vcviwU KwVb n‡q co‡Q| GB MÖ‡š’i welqe¯‘ Z_v BqvRyR-gvRyR,
ÔfÐ-gmxn&Õ, Ges Cmv (Avt)-Gi cÖZ¨veZ©b m¤^‡Ü KyiÕAvb I nv`x‡mi †h e³e¨
†mUv‡K eyS‡Z cviv, Ges †mB Abyhvqx eë¯’v MÖnY Kiv, Zv‡ì Rb¨ µgkB KwVb
n‡q c‡o‡Q| Aci w`‡K KyiÕAv‡b ewY©Z m‡Zï wbwðZ cÖgv‡Yi msL¨v µ‡gB †e‡o
P‡j‡Q|
GB welqwU‡K Bû`x I L„÷vb‡ì mvg‡b Dc¯’vcb Kivi `vwqZ¡
gymwjg‡ì, Avi GB MÖ‡š’ Avgiv †m `vwqZ¡ cvjb K‡iwQ| KyiÕAvb I evB‡ejxq
fwel¨Z evYxmg~‡ni wfZi †h wgj Ges Awgj i‡q‡Q, GKRb cvVK ev cvwVKv hw`
†m e¨vcv‡i wb‡RB Lywu U‡q †`L‡Z Pvb Z‡e, GB MÖ‡š’i m¤ú~iK wn‡m‡e, kvqL mdi
Avj& nvIqvjxi The Day of Wrath ─ Is the Intifada of Rajab only the
Beginning? MÖš’Lvwb †m e¨vcv‡i Zvi mnvqZv Ki‡e|
GB MÖ‡š’ `yB ai‡bi Bû`x RbM‡Yi wfZi cv_©K¨ Zy‡j aiv n‡q‡Q|
Avw` wcZv Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi eskai ebx BmivCj Bû`xMY, Giv n‡”Q Ô†m‡gwUKÕ
Rb‡Mvôx, eY©MZ w`K †_‡K hv‡ì mv‡_ Avie‡ì ¯úó wgj i‡q‡Q| Aci c¶
n‡”Q bxj †PvL I †mvbvjx Py‡ji BD‡ivcxq Bû`x Rb‡Mvôx, hviv AZx‡Z †Kvb GK
mgq Bû`x ag© MÖnY K‡iwQj, wKš‘ Giv Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi eskai bq| Avjøvn&B
51
mwVK Rv‡bb, Z‡e GB MÖ‡š’i †jLK g‡b K‡ib †h, ÔBqvRyR-gvRyRÕ BD‡ivcxq
Bû`x‡ì wfZi †Kv_vI i‡q‡Q| Ges GB ÔBqvRyR-gvRyRÕ-B BD‡ivcxq L„÷vb
mf¨Zv‡K IjU-cvjU K‡i w`‡q‡Q Ges Zv‡K eZ©gv‡bi bvw¯ÍK mf¨Zvq iƒcvšÍwiZ
K‡i‡Q| ÔBqvRyR-gvRyRÕ Ôhv‡qvwb÷Õ Av‡›`vj‡bi m~Pbv K‡i‡Q Ges [eZ©gvb]
BmivCj ivóª cÖwZôv K‡i‡Q| GB MÖ‡š’i cÖ_g L‡Ði 10g Aa¨v‡q, Bmjv‡g
ÔBqvRyR-gvRy‡RiÕ welqwU‡K ms‡¶‡c e¨vL¨v Kivi †Póv Kiv n‡q‡Q| Avgv‡ì
AvMvgx MÖš’, Surah al-Kahf and the Modern Age-G Avgiv GB welqwU wb‡q
we¯ÍvwiZ Av‡jvPbvi †Póv Kie, Bbkv Avjøvn&|
G e¨vcv‡i m‡›`‡ni AeKvk †bB †h, GB MÖš’Lvwb cwðgv, L„÷vb, Bû`x
GgbwK wKQy gymwjg cvV‡Ki Kv‡QI gb¯ÍvwË¡K w`K †_‡K gg©NvZx n‡Z cv‡i| wKš‘
Avgiv GUv cwi¯‹vi fv‡e ej‡Z PvB †h, KvD‡K Acgvb Kivi Rb¨ Avgiv GB
MÖš’wU wjwL wb| gvbyl hLb ÒAvcvZ `„wó‡Z hv g‡b nqÓ Zvi Dci wfwË K‡i †Kvb
wKQyi wePvi K‡i, ZLb Zv AvR‡Ki c„w_exi ÒAšÍwb©wnZ ev¯ÍeZvÓ ─ hv KyiÕAv‡bi
gva¨‡g Abyaveb Kiv m¤¢e ─ Zv †_‡K †ek wfbœZi nq| hviv `yB †Pv‡L, A_©vr
AšÍ‡ii `„wó I evwn¨K `„wó w`‡q †`‡Lb, Avi hviv †Kej GK †Pv‡L †`‡Lb [hv‡ì
AšÍ`„©wó AÜ], Abyaveb Kivi †¶‡Î Zv‡ì `yÕ`‡ji gv‡S AvKvk cvZvj Zdvr †`Lv
hvq| ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt) G e¨vcv‡i K‡Vvi mZK©evYx D”PviY Ki‡Z wM‡q e‡j‡Qb †h,
`v¾vj GK †Pv‡L AÜ, ÒwKš‘ †Zvgvi cÖfy GK †PvLv bb!Ó wZwb mZK© Ki‡Z wM‡q
GK_vI e‡j‡Qb †h fÐ Ôgmxn&&Õ `v¾v‡ji hyM n‡e Ggb GKUv hyM, hLb AvcvZ
`„wó‡Z hv g‡b n‡e Ges hv ev¯Íe ev mZ¨, GB `yÕwU G‡K Ac‡ii Zyjbvq G‡Kev‡i
wfbœ n‡e| hviv wek¦¯ÍZvi mv‡_ ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt)-Gi AbymiY K‡ib, Zviv Qvov
[c„w_exi] GB †kl hy‡M, Avi †KD AšÍ`„©wó w`‡q †`L‡Z I mZ¨‡K †f` Ki‡Z m¶g
bb|
e¨vL¨v I eY©bv
Avgiv A‡bK †ÿ‡Î (KyiÕAv‡bi) e³e¨‡K wb‡RivB e¨vL¨v K‡iwQ,

†hLv‡b †`Lv †M‡Q †h, me©Ávbx Avjøvn& ev Zvi ivm~j (mvt) cÖZ¨¶fv‡e H e³‡eï
†Kvb e¨vL¨v †`b wb| Avgv‡ì wel‡qi mv‡_ KyiÕAv‡bi e³‡eï m¤úK© wba©viY
Ki‡Z wM‡q Avgiv Zv K‡iwQ| †mUv Ki‡Z wM‡q Avgiv H mg¯Í e¨w³‡ì
XvjvIfv‡e cÖZ¨vL¨v‡bi wkKvi n‡qwQ, hviv †Kej mivmwi I Av¶wiK A_© Qvov
cweÎ MÖ‡š’i Avi †Kvb e¨vL¨v MÖnY K‡ib bv| Avevi Ggb wKQy †jvK Av‡Qb hviv
wb‡R‡ì e¨vL¨v Qvov, evKx meB cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡ib| KyiÕAv‡b †hLv‡b ÔcweÎ f~wg‡ZÕ
52
cÖ_g LÛ - m~Pbv
Bû`x‡ì cÖZ¨veZ©‡bi eY©bv i‡q‡Q, Avgiv Zv‡ì‡K Zvi e¨vL¨v †èvi Rb¨
Avgš¿Y Rvbvw”Q, hviv Avgv‡ì e¨vL¨v‡K cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡ib|
wØZxqZ Avgiv hLbB KyiÕAv‡bi e³‡eï e¨vL¨v K‡iwQ, ZLbB
ÔAvjøvn&B me‡P‡q fv‡jv Rv‡bb (Avjøvû AvÔjg)Õ GB AeKvkUyKy †i‡LB e¨vL¨v
K‡iwQ| KyiÕAv‡bi wPivqZ ZdmxiKviKMY me mg‡qB H AeKvk ivL‡Zb, Ges
eZ©gvb †jLKI ZvB K‡i‡Qb|
†RiæRv‡jg Ges ÒmZ¨Ó m¤ú‡K© KyiÕAv‡bi `vex
c„w_exi mvwe©K Ae¯’v‡K e¨vL¨v Ki‡Z wM‡q, Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi weavZv

KZ…©K bvwhjK…Z evYxi kiYvcbœ nIqvUv, AvR‡Ki GB ag©weewR©Z-Áv‡bi hy‡M,
†m‡K‡j e¨vcvi g‡b n‡Z cv‡i| A_P, AvaywbK we‡k¦ hLb BmivCj iv‡óªi Rb¥
N‡U, ZLb Zviv GUvB K‡iwQj| BmivCj ivóª‡K (m¤ªvU-bex `vD` (Avt) me©cÖ_‡g
†h ivóª cÖwZwôZ K‡iwQ‡jb) cybiæ×vi Ki‡Z wM‡q, A_©vr ÔcweÎf~wgÕ `Lj K‡i
†bqvi ÔCk¦i cÖ`ËÕ AwaKvi‡K hyw³hy³ Ki‡Z wM‡q, BD‡ivcxq hv‡qvwbR&g
†ZŠivZ‡K eënvi K‡iwQj| BmivC‡ji cÖ_g cÖavbgš¿x, David Ben Gurion †ek
†LvjvLywjfv‡eB e‡jwQ‡jb: ÒBmivC‡ji f~wgi Rb¨, evB‡ej n‡”Q Avgv‡ì
`wjj|Ó
AZGe, [Dc‡iv³ gšÍ‡eï cvkvcvwk] †KejgvÎ KyiÕAvb †_‡K
msM„nxZ Z_¨ Dc¯’vcbv eënvi, A_©vr [eZ©gvb] Bû`x BmivC‡ji DrcwËi e¨vcv‡i
cÖwZwµqv e¨³ KivUv m¤ú~Y©fv‡e hyw³hy³ ej‡Z n‡e| Avgv‡ì GB AwaKviUyKy
Kv‡iv A¯^xKvi Kiv DwPZ bq, Zv †h Kv‡iv Rb¨ hZ AmyweavRbKB †nvK bv †Kb|
A‡b‡Ki †¶‡Î GB Dc¯’vcbvi mv‡_ cwiPq nqZ Zv‡ì Rxe‡b cÖ_g| BwZnv‡mi
GB †kl hy‡M HwZnvwmK cÖwµqv hLb bZyb bZyb welqvw` cÖKvwkZ Ki‡Q, Avi
KyiÕAvb hLb DË‡ivËi eZ©gvb c„w_ex‡K Ges AvR‡Ki †RiæRv‡jg‡K wbf~©jfv‡e
e¨vL¨v Kivi mvg_©‡K Av‡iv †ekx K‡i cÖ`k©b Ki‡Q, ZLb GB NUbv¸wj KyiÕAv‡bi
mZ¨Zvi `vex‡KB cÖgvwYZ Ki‡e| AZGe, me wKQy Qvwo‡q GB MÖ‡š’, KyiÕAv‡bi
mZ¨Zvi `vex‡K Dc¯’vcb Kiv n‡q‡Q| Avi wVK GB e¨vcv‡i KyiÕAvb wb‡RB
†NvlYv K‡i‡Q Ggb GKwU myivq hvi bvgB ivLv n‡q‡Q Avj&-dym&wmjvZ (hv
cwi¯‹vifv‡e e‡j †`qv n‡jv):
◌ۗ ‫ﻖ‬ ‫ﺤ‬
 ‫ﻪ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﻧ‬‫ﻢ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﻦ ﹶﻟ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﺘ‬‫ﻳ‬ ٰ‫ﺘﻰ‬‫ﺣ‬
 ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﺴ ﹺﻬ‬
ِ ‫ﻲ ﺃﹶﻧ ﹸﻔ‬‫ﻭﻓ‬ ‫ﻕ‬
‫ﻲ ﺍﻟﹾﺂﻓﹶﺎ ﹺ‬‫ﺎ ﻓ‬‫ﺗﻨ‬‫ﺎ‬‫ﻢ ﺁﻳ‬ ‫ﻨﺮﹺﻳ ﹺﻬ‬‫ﺳ‬
53
﴾٥٣﴿ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﹺﻴ‬ ‫ﻲ ٍﺀ‬ ‫ﺷ‬ ‫ﻋﹶﻠﻰٰ ﹸﻛ ّﹺﻞ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻧ‬‫ﻚ ﹶﺃ‬  ‫ﺮّﹺﺑ‬ ‫ﻒ ﹺﺑ‬ ‫ﻳ ﹾﻜ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻭﹶﻟ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ‬
◌ۗ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﺭّﹺﺑ ﹺﻬ‬ ‫ﻟﻘﹶﺎ ِﺀ‬ّ ‫ﻣّﻦ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﻢ ﻓ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﻧ‬‫ﹶﺃﻟﹶﺎ ﹺﺇ‬
﴾٥٤﴿ ‫ﻂ‬ ‫ﻴ ﹲ‬‫ﻣﺤ‬ ‫ﻲ ٍﺀ‬ ‫ﺷ‬ ‫ﻪ ﹺﺑ ﹸﻜ ّﹺﻞ‬ ‫ﻧ‬‫ﹶﺃﻟﹶﺎ ﹺﺇ‬
ÒGLb Avwg Zv‡ì‡K Avgvi wb`k©bvejx (Ges hv Zvi gva¨‡g cÖKvwkZ
n‡e) cÖ`k©b Kie c„w_exi w`M‡šÍ Ges Zv‡ì wb‡R‡ì AšÍ‡i, d‡j Zv‡ì Kv‡Q
dy‡U DV‡e †h, GB KyiÕAvb mZ¨|
ÒAvcbvi cvjbKZ©v me©wel‡q mv¶¨`vZv, GUv wK h‡_ó bq?
Òï‡b ivL, Zviv Zv‡ì cvjbKZ©vi mv‡_ mv¶v‡Zi e¨vcv‡i (hvi g‡a¨
Zv‡ì Rb¨ wba©vwiZ cwiYwZI AšÍf©~³) m‡›`‡n cwZZ i‡q‡Q|
Òï‡b ivL, wZwb mewKQy‡K cwi‡eób K‡i i‡q‡Qb|Ó
(KyiÕAvb, myiv dym&wmjvZ 41:53-54)
†RiæRv‡jg bMix, hv gymwjg, L„÷vb I Bû`x‡ì Kv‡Q cweÎ,
BwZnv‡mi mgvwß‡Z GK D‡jøL‡hvM¨ f~wgKv ivL‡e e‡j [Avjøvn& KZ…©K] wba©vwiZ|
Bmjvg, L„÷ag© I Bû`xag© mevB Ge¨vcv‡i GKgZ| hviv Ava¨vwZ¥K AšÍ`„©wói
Avkxe©v`cyó (A_©vr hviv evB‡ii †PvL Ges AšÍ‡ii †PvL `yÕ‡Uv w`‡qB †`L‡Z
m¶g), Zv‡ì Kv‡Q Ggb A‡bK AvjvgZ †_‡KB G e¨vcviUv ¯úóZ aiv c‡o †h
Avgiv GLb †kl hy‡M emevm KiwQ ─ A_©vr †mB mgq hLb BwZnv‡mi mgvwß
NU‡e| GB †kl hyM KZw`‡bi? KLb †mB mgvwß NU‡e? Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi weavZv,
Avjøvn& me©kw³gvb Qvov Avi †KD Zv Rv‡b bv|
†RiæRv‡jg †h‡nZy B‡Zvg‡a¨B Zvi †kl Ôf~wgKvÕ cvjb Ki‡Z ïiæ
K‡i‡Q, †m‡nZy GUvB †mB mgq hLb GB wel‡qi Dci KyiÕAv‡bi e³e¨‡K evi
evi Dc¯’vcb KivUv we‡klfv‡e ¸iæZ¡c~Y©| GB MÖ‡š’ †RiæRv‡j‡gi H Ôf~wgKvÕ‡K
e¨vL¨v Kiv n‡q‡Q| ÔBwZnv‡mi mgvwß‡ZÕ †RiæRv‡j‡gi Ôf~wgKvÕ‡K h_vm¤¢e
Ava¨vwZ¥K AšÍÁ©vbjä AšÍ`„©wói mvnv‡h¨ e¨vL¨v Kiv DwPZ, †Kbbv H Ôf~wgKvÕ
cÖavbZ Gfv‡eB mbv³ Kiv m¤¢e|
Aek¨B Avgv‡ì GB †jLv mvaviY cvV‡Ki D‡Ï‡k¨| KyiÕAvb I
nv`x‡m †RiæRv‡jg I cweÎf~wgi †kl Aa¨vq m¤^‡Ü †h e³e¨ i‡q‡Q, Zvi mv‡_
cwiwPZ nIqvUv Zv‡ì Rb¨ we‡klfv‡e ¸iæZ¡c~Y©, KviY †RiæRv‡j‡gi †kl
Aa¨v‡qi e¨vcv‡i mKj c¶B `vex K‡i †h †KejgvÎ Zv‡ì †NvwlZ ÔmZ¨ÕB
cÖgvwYZ n‡e, Avi evKx mK‡ji `vex wfwËnxb|
54
cÖ_g LÛ - m~Pbv
Av‡iKUy †f‡½ ej‡Z †M‡j Gi A_© ùvovq GB †h, Bû`xiv

†RiæRv‡j‡gi Ggb GKUv cwiYwZ‡Z wek¦vm K‡i, hv‡Z gmxn&&-i AvMgbx cÖZ¨¶
Kiv hv‡e| hLb gmxn&& Avm‡eb ZLb wZwb Bû`xa‡g©i ¯^Y©hy‡Mi cybtcÖwZôv Ki‡eb
Ges †RiæRv‡jg †_‡K †MvUv c„w_ex‡K kvmb Ki‡eb| Gfv‡eB ÔmZ¨Õ m¤^‡Ü
Bû`x‡ì `vex ev¯Íe e‡j cÖgvwYZ n‡e, Ges Ab¨‡ì `vex wg_¨v cÖZxqgvb n‡e|
L„÷vb‡ìI i‡q‡Q GKB ai‡bi wek¦vm| hLb Ôgmxn&&Õ, A_©vr hxï L„÷ cÖZ¨veZ©b
Ki‡eb, ZLb wZwb †RiæRv‡jg †_‡K †MvUv wek¦‡K kvmb Ki‡eb Ges L„÷a‡g©i
g~jZË¡ A_©vr wÎZ¡ev` [Trinity], AeZvi I cÖvqwðË BZ¨vw` ZË¡¸wj‡K mZ¨ e‡j
cÖgvY Ki‡eb| L„÷vbiv †h Zv‡ì ag©‡K ÔmZ¨Õ e‡j `vex K‡i, Zv Gfv‡e
mZ¨vwqZ n‡e Ges evKx mevi `vex wg_¨v e‡j cÖgvwYZ n‡e| gymwjgivI wek¦vm
K‡i †h, †RiæRv‡j‡gi Ggb GKUv cwiYwZ wba©vwiZ i‡q‡Q hv ÔmZ¨Õ m¤^‡Ü
Bmjv‡gi `vex‡K cÖgvwYZ Ki‡e Ges eZ©gvb L„÷vb I Bû`x‡ì `vex wg_¨v
cÖZxqgvb n‡e| ÔmZ¨Õ m¤^‡Ü GB wZbwU aviYv, hvi meKwUB Beªvnxg (Avt) †_‡K
AvMZ e‡j `vex Kiv nq| G‡ì gv‡S Ggb GK Mfxi gZcv_©K¨ i‡q‡Q †h, G‡ì
meKwU GKB mv‡_ mwVK nevi m¤¢vebv †bB|
GB MÖ‡š’ gymwjg `„wófw½ dy‡U DV‡e| †mUv GiKg †h, ÔAvmj gmxn&&Õ
Cmv (Avt) GKw`b c„w_exi Rxe‡b wd‡i Avm‡eb, †RiæRv‡j‡g hv‡eb Ges
nvvwKgyb ÔAvvw`j ev GKRb mywePviKvix kvmK wn‡m‡e c„w_ex‡Z kvmb Ki‡eb;
ÒwZwb we‡q Ki‡eb, mšÍvb jvf Ki‡eb Ges g„Z~ëiY Ki‡ebÓ| Ògymwjgiv Zuvi
Rvbvhv co‡e Ges Zuv‡K g`xbvq ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt)-Gi cv‡k mgvwnZ Kiv n‡eÓ Ñ
A_©vr Avie †`‡k †hLv‡b ivmyjj y øvn& (mvt) kvwqZ i‡q‡Qb| cÖZ¨veZ©‡bi c‡i ÒCmv
(Avt) µyk †f‡½ †dj‡ebÓ Ges µy‡ki ag© L„÷a‡g©i †mLv‡bB mgvwß NU‡e Ges
ÒwZwb k~Ki¸wj‡K nZ¨v Ki‡ebÓ:
ÒAvey ûivqiv (ivt) KZ…©K ewY©Z: Avjøvn& ivm~j (mvt) e‡j‡Qb, hvi nv‡Z
Avgvi cÖvY, Zvi bv‡gi kc_, gwiq‡gi cyÎ kxNªB †Zvgv‡ì gv‡S Avwef‚Z © n‡eb
GKRb mywePviKvix kvmK wn‡m‡e, wZwb µyk †f‡½ †dj‡eb Ges k~Ki¸wj‡K nZ¨v
Ki‡eb Ges wRwhqv Ki (gymwjg iv‡R¨ emevmiZ Bû`x I L„÷vb‡ì Dci
Av‡ivwcZ GK ai‡bi ÔKiÕ) wejyß Ki‡eb| ZLb A‡_©i cÖvP~h© weivR Ki‡e Ges
†KD `vb MÖnY Ki‡e bv|Ó ─ (mnxn& eyLvix)
Ôk~Ki¸wjÕ K_vwU kãMZ A‡_© e¨vL¨v Kiv hv‡e bv, KviY, †miKg
GKUv e¨vL¨v D‡jøwLZ cÖm‡½ h_vh_ n‡e bv| eis Ôk~KiÕ k‡ãi eënvi Avjøvn&i
Zid †_‡K cÖej †µv‡ai Bw½Zen| GB MÖ‡š’ cÖkœ Kiv n‡”Q: gmxn&&i cÖZ¨veZ©‡bi
55
ci wZwb †h me k~Ki¸wj‡K nZ¨v Ki‡eb, Zviv Kviv? Kv‡ì Dci gmxn&& [Avjøvni
B”Qvi cÖwZdjb ¯îƒc] Ggb †µva †cvlY Ki‡eb [†h Zv‡ì‡K wZwb MYnv‡i nZ¨v
Ki‡eb]? Kviv Zuv‡K µykwe× Kivi †Póv K‡iwQj [Aek¨, gymwjg‡ì wek¦vm g‡Z
Zviv Zv Ki‡Z m¶g nqwb]?
Pjgvb mg‡qi †h c‡e© Cmv gmxn&& (Avt) cÖZ¨veZ©b Ki‡eb, †m e¨vcv‡i
gymwjg‡ì Kv‡Q mywbw`©ó Z_¨ i‡q‡Q| †m mgqUv n‡”Q hLb M¨vwjwj n«‡ì cvwb
cÖvq ev m¤ú~Y©fv‡e ïwK‡q hv‡e:
Ò...wVK GB mgqUv‡ZB Avjøvn& gwi‡q‡gi cyÎ Cmv (Avt)-†K †cÖiY

Ki‡eb| `v‡gk&‡Ki c~e© w`‡K mv`v wgbv‡i wZwb AeZiY Ki‡eb| Zuvi ci‡Y
`yÕUyK‡iv Kvc‡o ˆZix cwi”Q` _vK‡e hv wKbv nvjKv Rvdivb i‡O iwÄZ n‡e, Avi
wZwb `yÕRb †d‡ikZvi Wvbvq fi w`‡q bvg‡eb| wZwb hLb gv_v SuyKv‡eb, ZLb
Zuvi gv_v †_‡K †¯^`we›`y S‡i co‡e, Avi wZwb hLb gv_v DVv‡eb ZLb Zuvi gv_v
†_‡K gy³vi gZ †¯^`we›`y S‡i co‡e| Zuvi †`‡ni MÜ cvIqv cÖwZwU Awek¦vmx
g„Z~ëiY Ki‡e Ges Zuvi wbtk¦vm, hZ`~i Zuvi `„wó †cuŠQv‡e, ZZ`~i ch©šÍ Qwo‡q
co‡e| wZwb ZLb Zvi (A_©vr `v¾v‡ji) †LuvR Ki‡eb, hZ¶Y bv wZwb Zv‡K †kl
ch©šÍ jy`-Gi wmsnØv‡i e›`x Ki‡eb Ges nZ¨v Ki‡eb| Avjøvn& hv‡ì myi¶v
K‡i‡Qb, Ggb GK Rb‡Mvôx ZLb gwiq‡gi cyÎ Cmv (Avt)-Gi Kv‡Q Avm‡e, wZwb
Zv‡ì gyL gy‡Q †`‡eb Ges †e‡nk&‡Z Zv‡ì Ae¯’vb m¤ú‡K© AewnZ Ki‡eb|
GiKg GK Ae¯’vq Avjøvn& Cmv (Avt)-Gi Kv‡Q Inx cvVv‡eb: ÔAvgvi `vm‡ì gvS
†_‡K Avwg Ggb GKUv `j ˆZix K‡iwQ hv‡ì mv‡_ hy× K‡i †KD Rqx n‡Z cvi‡e
bv, Zywg (†Zvgvi mw½‡ì) wbivc‡` Z~i cvnv‡oi Dci wb‡q hvIÕ, Avi ZLb Avjøvn&
ÔBqvRyRÕ I ÔgvRyRÕ‡K cvVv‡eb Ges Zviv cÖwZwU DuPy ¯’vb †_‡K `‡j `‡j †b‡g
Avm‡e| Zv‡ì cÖ_g Rb UvB‡ewiqvm n«‡ì cvk w`‡q hvevi mgq †mLvb †_‡K
cvwb cvb Ki‡e| Avi, Zv‡ì †klRb hLb †mB ¯’vb AwZµg Ki‡e, †m ej‡e
GLv‡b GK`v cvwb wQj...|Ó
(mnxn& gymwjg)
M¨vwjwj n«‡` (hvi Aci bvg UvBwewiqvm n«`,1 Av‡iK bvg wK‡b‡iU n«`)
AvR BwZnv‡mi †h †Kvb mg‡qi Zyjbvq me †P‡q Kg cvwb i‡q‡Q, Avi †mB
cvwbUzKzI µgkB K‡g Avm‡Q, KviY BmivC‡ji BD‡iv-Bû`x miKvi, cÖK…wZ
†mLv‡b †h nv‡i cvwb †hvMvb w`‡Z cv‡i, Zvi †P‡q †ekx nv‡i cvwb LiP Ki‡Q|
hLb †mLv‡b cvwb ïwK‡q hv‡e Ges hLb cvb‡hvM¨ cvwb Avi _vK‡e bv, Bû`xiv
ZLb Avie‡ì, ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ Bû`x kvm‡bi ekxf~Z Kivi e¨vcv‡i Zv‡ì `xN©
1
Aviex‡Z eynvqiv AvZ&-Zvevwiq¨vn&|
56
cÖ_g LÛ - m~Pbv
†gqv`x †KŠk‡ji P~ovšÍ c‡e© DcbxZ n‡e| GB ekxf~Z nevi wbwnZv_© n‡e, me©
kw³gvb Avjøvn&i Dcvmbv bv K‡i, eis fÐ-gmxn&&i Dcvmbv Kiv| BmivCj †h
jeYv³Zv `~ixKiY cÖKímg~n ˆZix Ki‡e (†bvbv cvwb †_‡K cvbxq Rj ˆZix Kivi
Rb¨), †mLvb †_‡K Lvevi cvwb msMÖn Ki‡Z wM‡q Avie‡ì‡K †mB ek¨Zv cÖ`k©b
Ki‡Z n‡e| wKš‘ Zviv GgbB `wi`ª n‡e †h H cvwb wK‡b Lvevi gZ m½wZ Zv‡ì
_vK‡e bv|
GB MÖ‡š’ GUv cwi¯‹vifv‡e e¨vL¨v Kiv n‡q‡Q †h, Bû`xiv Zv‡ì P~ovšÍ
aŸs‡mi Avi KZ mgq evKx i‡q‡Q Zv Rvb‡Z PvB‡j, †Kej M¨vwjwj n«‡ì cvwbi
MfxiZv ch©‡e¶Y KivB Zv‡ì Rb¨ h‡_ó| Zv‡ì †KŠkj g‡Z, †h gyn~Z©wU Zv‡ì
P~ovšÍ weRq wbwðZ Ki‡e †f‡e Zviv A‡c¶vq i‡q‡Q, wVK †mB gyn~Z©wU‡ZB Avmj
gmxn&&i cÖZ¨veZ©b NU‡e Ges Avjøvn& Bû`x‡ì cwic~Y© iƒ‡c aŸsm Ki‡eb| (M¨vwjwj
n«‡ì cvwbi eZ©gvb MfxiZvi welqwU cÖ_g ms‡hvR‡b †`Lyb)|
GB MÖ‡š’i KvVv‡gv
GB MÖš’ ïiæ n‡q‡Q, m½Z Kvi‡YB, KyiÕAv‡b ewY©Z Ô†mB kniwUÕ A_©vr
†RiæRv‡j‡gi inm¨ w`‡q| KyiÕAv‡b GB wel‡qi inm¨gq eY©bvi KviY eywSev GB
†h, Ô†kl hy‡MÕ †RiæRv‡jg kn‡ii GKUv †K›`ªxq I ¸iæZ¡c~Y© f~wgKv c~e©-wba©vwiZ
n‡q i‡q‡Q; Bmjvg GgbB aviYv w`‡q‡Q|
Z…Zxq Aa¨v‡q ÔcweÎf~wgÕ m¤^‡Ü KyiÕAv‡bi e³‡eï gva¨‡g welqwU‡K
†`Lv n‡q‡Q|
PZ~_© Aa¨v‡q KyiÕAv‡bi GB †NvlYvi eY©bv i‡q‡Q, hv‡Z ejv n‡q‡Q †h,
GKmgq Bû`x‡ì‡K cweÎf~wg wVKB †`qv n‡qwQj| wKš‘ Zvi c‡i Av‡iv eY©bvi
gva¨‡g KyiÕAvb Avgv‡ì AewnZ K‡i‡Q †h, evi evi cweÎf~wg‡Z Bû`x‡ì cÖ‡ek
wbwl× Kiv n‡q‡Q, A_ev Zv‡ì †mLvb †_‡K ewn®‹vi Kiv n‡q‡Q| L„÷vbiv hLb
¯^í mg‡qi Rb¨ †RiæRv‡jg kni I ÔcweÎf~wgÕ Rq K‡iwQj, ZLb Zv‡ìI H
GKB fvM¨ eiY Ki‡Z n‡q‡Q|
GB c_ a‡i Avgiv MÖ‡š’i cÂg Aa¨v‡q cÖ‡ek Kie, †hLv‡b cweÎf~wgi
DËivwaKv‡ii e¨vcv‡i Avjøvn& KZ…©K Av‡ivwcZ kZ© m¤^‡Ü Av‡jvPbv Kiv n‡q‡Q, †h
kZ©mg~n Bû`xiv evi evi j•Nb K‡i‡Q| †kl j•Nb N‡U hLb Zviv gmxn&& wnmv‡e
Cmv (Avt)-‡K cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡i, Ges wKfv‡e Zviv Zuv‡K µykwe× K‡i‡Q Zv wb‡q
57
eovB Ki‡Z ïiæ K‡i| ZLb Zv‡ì‡K cybivq ÔcweÎf~wgÕ †_‡K ewn®‹vi Kiv nq
Ges Avi ZZw`b H f~wg‡Z wb‡R‡ì `vex cÖwZôv Ki‡Z wd‡i Avmv †_‡K wbwl×
†NvlYv Kiv nq, hZw`b bv ÔBqvRyR-gvRyRÕ Zv‡ì cÖZ¨veZ©b‡K m¤¢e K‡i bv †`q|
Avjøvn& KZ…©K Av‡ivwcZ kZ© j•Nb Kivq, ÔcweÎf~wgÕ †_‡K Ôebx
BmivCjÕ-Gi Hk¦wiK ewn®‹v‡ii †h eY©bv KyiÕAv‡b †`qv Av‡Q, lô Aa¨v‡q Avgiv
Zvi Av‡jvPbv K‡iwQ| ÔcweÎf~wgÕi DËivwaKv‡ii e¨vcv‡i Bû`xiv †h‡nZy Avjøvn&i
Av‡ivwcZ kZ© mg~n GL‡bv j•Nb K‡i P‡j‡Q, myZivs hyw³hy³ fv‡eB Av‡iv
GKevi †h Avjøvn& n¯Í‡¶c Ki‡eb Ges Zv‡ì‡K kvw¯Í cÖ`vb Ki‡eb| KyiÕAv‡bi
GB Ae¯’vb cÖwZwôZ Kiv n‡q‡Q GB lô Aa¨v‡q|
cÖ_g L‡Ði PZ~_© Aa¨v‡q ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ DËivwaKv‡ii †h me Hk¦wiK
k‡Z©i K_v ejv n‡q‡Q, ag©-wegyL ivR‰bwZK KvVv‡gv Ges ag©-wegyL ev ag©wbi‡c¶
A_©bxwZi gva¨‡g, BmivCj ivóª †h Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi a‡g©i ¯úó we‡ivwaZv Ki‡Q
Ges †m‡nZy, H me kZ©I j•Nb Ki‡Q, GB MÖ‡š’i wØZxq L‡Ði cÖ_g I wØZxq
Aa¨v‡q h_v_© ivR‰bwZK I A_©‰bwZK we‡køl‡Yi gva¨‡g Zv cÖwZwôZ Kiv n‡q‡Q|
GB `yÕ‡Uv Aa¨vq‡K wØZxq L‡Ð ¯’vb †`qv n‡q‡Q †hb cvVK †Kvb Ah_v wej¤^
QvovB MÖ‡š’i weKvkgvb NUbvi mv‡_ Zvj †i‡L GwM‡q †h‡Z cv‡ib|
†RiæRv‡jg †_‡K g°vi w`‡K ÔwKe&jvÕ cwieZ©‡bi AšÍwb©wnZ A_© m¤^‡Ü
Av‡jvPbv Kiv n‡q‡Q mßg Aa¨v‡q| GB cwieZ©b †Kvbfv‡eB, ivmyjj y øvn& (mvt)-Gi
D¤§Z‡K fÐ BmivCj ivóªwU aŸsm Kivi Avjøvn& wba©vwiZ KZ©e¨ cvj‡b evav †`q
bv|
mßg Aa¨v‡qi ci, MÖ‡š’i cÖ_g L‡Ði evKx Ask‡K, †RiæRv‡j‡gi †kl
Aa¨vq m¤^‡Ü Bmjv‡gi `„wófw½ D‡š§vP‡bi Kv‡R GKvšÍfv‡e eënvi Kiv n‡q‡Q|
hLb †kl hyM mgvmbœ Ges Bû`x‡ì Rb¨ Avjøvn&i KiæYv cÖv_©bvi mgq P‡j †M‡Q,
ZLb Avjøvn& wb‡RB Bû`x‡ì‡K ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ wdwi‡q Avb‡eb, †hb Zviv mKj
kvw¯Íi †P‡q KwVbZg kvw¯Íi ¯^v` MÖnY Ki‡Z cv‡i| GB e¨vcv‡i KyiÕAv‡bi
†NvlYvI GB As‡k cvIqv hv‡e| GB cwiKíbvi ev¯Íevqb K‡í wZwb (Avjøvn&) H
mg¯Í mËv m„wó K‡i‡Qb, hviv Bû`x‡ì Dci me‡P‡q wbK…óZg kvw¯Í Pvwc‡q †`‡e
(†kl wèm ch©šÍ hv Ae¨vnZ _vK‡e)| Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv `v¾vj, BqvRyR-gvRyR
Ges `vÕAveŸvZyj Avi&`-‡K (ev f~c„‡ói `vbe‡K) H kvw¯Í Av‡ivc Kivi Rb¨ m„wó
K‡i‡Qb|
58
cÖ_g LÛ - m~Pbv
P~ovšÍ c‡e©i m~Pbv NU‡e ZLb, hLb Cmv (Avt) wd‡i Avm‡eb Ges
Ô`v¾vj‡KÕ nZ¨v Ki‡eb, Avi Avjøvn& ÔBqvRyR-gvRyRÕ‡K aŸsm K‡i †`‡eb|
ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt) e‡j‡Qb, †h H mgq †Lvivmvb †_‡K (†h AÂ‡ji †K›`ªwe›`y‡Z
AvdMvwb¯Ívb Aew¯’Z) GK gymwjg evwnbx GwM‡q Avm‡e Ges †KD Zv‡ì‡K
†RiæRv‡jg †cuŠQvb †_‡K †iva Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv| Gfv‡e ÔcweÎf~wgÕ gy³ n‡e Ges
ÔcweÎf~wgÕi wbqš¿Y Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi mwZ¨Kvi a‡g©i nv‡Z cybivq b¨¯Í n‡e|
ÔAvmjÕ gmxn&& Cmv (Avt) ZLb †RiæRv‡jg †_‡K †MvUv c„w_exi Dci
kvmb Ki‡eb, wVK †hgb Bû`xiv wek¦vm K‡i _v‡K| wKš‘ H fwel¨ZevYxi
ev¯Íevq‡b Zv‡ì †Kvb jvf n‡e bv, KviY ÔfÐ-gmxn&Õ `v¾vj Zv‡ì‡K
B‡Zvg‡a¨B cÖZvwiZ K‡i‡Q| GB cÖZviYv ev †auvKvi dj¯îƒcB Zviv Zvi Dci
Av¯’vkxj wQj, Zviv Avmj gmxn&& Cmv (Avt)-Gi cwie‡Z© Zv‡K, A_©vr ÔfÐ-
gmxn&&Õ‡K AbymiY K‡iwQj|
59
wØZxq Aa¨vq
†RiæRv‡j‡gi inm¨, KyiÕAv‡bi Ô†mB kniwUÕ
﴾٩٥﴿ ‫ﻮ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﺟﻌ‬ ‫ﺮ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻢ ﻟﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﻧ‬‫ﺎ ﹶﺃ‬‫ﺎﻫ‬‫ﻫﹶﻠ ﹾﻜﻨ‬ ‫ﺔ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻋﹶﻠﻰٰ ﹶﻗ‬ ‫ﻡ‬ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﺣﺮ‬
 ‫ﻭ‬
﴾٩٦﴿ ‫ﺴﻠﹸﻮ ﹶﻥ‬
ِ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﺏ ﻳ‬
‫ﺪ ﹴ‬ ‫ﺣ‬
 ‫ﻣّﻦ ﹸﻛ ّﹺﻞ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﻭﻫ‬ ‫ﺝ‬  ‫ﻮ‬‫ﻣ ﹾﺄﺟ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺝ‬  ‫ﻮ‬‫ﻳ ﹾﺄﺟ‬ ‫ﺖ‬  ‫ﺤ‬  ‫ﺘ‬‫ﺘﻰٰ ﹺﺇﺫﹶﺍ ﹸﻓ‬‫ﺣ‬

ÒGes †h kni‡K Avwg aesm K‡i w`‡qwQ, Zvi Awaevmx‡ì †mLv‡b
wd‡i bv Avmv AeavwiZ;
Ò†h ch©šÍ bv BqvRyR I gvRyR‡K eÜbgy³ K‡i †`qv n‡e, Ges Zviv
cÖ‡Z¨K D”Pf~wg †_‡K `ªæZ Qy‡U Avm‡e (A_ev me w`‡K Qwo‡q co‡e)|Ó
(KyiÕAvb, myiv Avw¤^qv 21:95-96)
(GB NUbvi ci BqvRyR-gvRyR c„w_exi wbqš¿Y MÖnY Ki‡e Ges BqvRyR-gvRy‡Ri
wek¦ eë¯’v Abyhvqx c„w_exi Dci KZ©„©Z¡ Ki‡e)|
Kg K‡i ej‡jI e¨vcviwU AvRe, inm¨gq Ges GKwU auvauvi gZ g‡b

nq †h, cweÎ KyiÕAv‡b Ô†RiæRv‡jgÕ (Aviwe‡Z Ky`&m ev evqZyj †gvKvÏvm)
kniwUi bvg GKwU eviI D‡jøL Kiv nqwb! A_P, KyiÕAv‡b D‡jøwLZ KZ bexi
mv‡_ H ÔcweÎ kn‡iiÕ m¤úK© i‡q‡Q; Avi GB kn‡iB, g°v I g`xbvq Avjøvn&i
bex (mvt) KZ…©K wbwg©Z Avjøvn&i M„nmg~n Qvov, Av‡iK bexi nv‡Z wbwg©Z Avjøvn&i
Aci M„nLvwb i‡q‡Q| Avm‡j Avjøvn&i H M„nLvwb (gmwR` Avj&-AvKmv) KyiÕAv‡b
†Kej D‡jøwLZ n‡q‡Q ZvB bq, ZviB mv‡_ D‡jøL Kiv n‡q‡Q ivmyjj y øvn& (mvt)-Gi
ivwÎKvjxb †mB A‡jŠwKK hvÎvi K_v, †h hvÎvq Zuv‡K g°v †_‡K †RiæRv‡j‡g
Aew¯’Z Avjøvn&i H M„nLvwb‡Z wb‡q hvIqv n‡qwQj| G welqwU m¤ú‡K© Ggb inm¨
Aej¤^b Kivi †cQ‡b KviY nqZev Bmjv‡gi GB `„wófw½‡Z wbwnZ, hv‡Z g‡b nq
†h, †kl hy‡M †RiæRv‡jg GKUv †K›`ªxq I ¸iæZ¡c~Y© f~wgKv cvj‡bi Rb¨ wba©vwiZ|
†mKvi‡Y Avjøvn& nqZ H kn‡ii bvg Ges cwiYwZ‡K GKUv cweÎ †g‡Ni Avov‡j
Av”Qbœ †i‡L‡Qb, †h †g‡Ni AveiY Dchy³ mgq bv Avmv ch©šÍ miv‡bv n‡e bv|
A_©vr, BwZnv‡mi mgvwß‡Z wbR f~wgKv cvjb Kivi Rb¨ †RiæRv‡j‡gi cÖ¯‘wZ
m¤úbœ bv nIqv ch©šÍ †mB Avovj miv‡bv n‡e bv|
60
cÖ_g LÛ - †RiæRv‡j‡gi inm¨, KyiÕAv‡bi Ô†mB kniwUÕ
†RiæRv‡j‡gi †kl Aa¨vq m¤ú‡K© Bmjvwg mvwn‡Z¨ cÖvq m¤ú~Y©

Abycw¯’wZ m¤^‡Ü W. BmgvÔCj ivRx Avj&-dviƒwK `ytL cÖKvk K‡i e‡j‡Qb:
Ò`yf©vMëkZ welqwUi Dci †Kvb Bmjvwg mvwnZ¨ †bB|Ó Avmj e¨vcviwU GB †h,
†g‡Ni AveiY cÖZ¨vnvi Kivi mgq bv Avmv ch©šÍ, †KD GB wel‡qi Dci wjL‡Z
cviZ bv| GB MÖš’Lvwb GB wek¦v‡mi Dci wfwË K‡i †jLv n‡q‡Q †h, H [in‡mï]
†g‡Ni AveiY GLb mwi‡q †bqv n‡q‡Q|
Bû`xiv hLb Cmv (Avt)-‡K cÖZ¨vL¨vb Kij Ges cieZ©x‡Z GB e‡j
Me© Kij †h, Zviv Zuv‡K nZ¨v K‡i‡Q (†`Lyb KyiÕAvb, myiv wbmv 4:157), ZL‡bv
Zviv G e¨vcv‡i wbwðZ wQj †h, cÖwZkÖæZ gmxn&&i AvMgbx n‡”Q fwel¨‡Zi GKwU
NUbv (hvi mv‡_ mv‡_ Bû`x a‡g©i †mvbvjx hy‡Mi cÖZ¨veZ©b NU‡e)| Zviv wek¦vm
KiZ †h, Ab¨vb¨ A‡bK wKQyi mv‡_, ¯^Yh© y‡Mi cÖZ¨veZ©‡bi Rb¨ wbgœwjwLZ
kZ©¸‡jv c~iY n‡Z n‡e:
• ev A-Bû`x‡ì wbqš¿Y †_‡K ÔcweÎf~wgÕ gy³ n‡Z n‡e|
Gentiles
• wbe©vwmZ Bû`xiv Zv‡ì AwaKvi cybtcÖwZôv Ki‡Z cweÎf~wg‡Z wd‡i Avm‡e|
• BmivCj ivóª cybtcÖwZwôZ n‡e|
• Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi weavZvi (Bû`x wbq‡g) Dcvmbvi Rb¨, we‡kl DcvmbvjqwU
cybiæ×vi Kiv n‡e|
• nhiZ `vD` I myjvqgvb (Avt)-Gi hy‡Mi gZ, Avev‡iv, BmivCj mgMÖ c„w_exi
Rb¨ ÔwbqšÍv iv‡óªÕ cwiYZ n‡e|
• BmivC‡ji kvmK wn‡m‡e, `vD` (Avt)-Gi wmsnvmb †_‡K, A_©vr †RiæRv‡jg
†_‡K, GKRb Bû`x ivRv mgMÖ c„w_exi Dci kvmb Ki‡eb; Avi †mB ivRvB
n‡eb cÖwZkÖæZ gmxn&&|
• Avi †mB kvmb n‡e wPi¯’vqx|
bex gynv¤§` (mvt) †NvlYv K‡i‡Qb †h wK¡qvg‡Zi GKwU cÖavb AvjvgZ
n‡e GB †h, Avjøvn& Bû`x‡ì‡K weåvšÍ Kivi Rb¨ Ggb GKRb‡K ˆZix Ki‡eb
Ges Bû`x‡ì Kv‡Q cvVv‡eb, †h wb‡R‡K Ôgmxn&&Õ wn‡m‡e cÖZxqgvb Ki‡e Ges
Zv‡ì‡K wek¦vm Kiv‡e †h Kw_Z Ò¯^Y©hyMÓ wd‡i Avm‡Q| wKš‘ Avm‡j H ÔfÐ-
gmxn&&Õ, †auvKv w`‡q Zv‡ì‡K Avjøvn&i KwVbZg kvw¯Íi c‡_ cwiPvwjZ Ki‡e| †mB
ÔfÐ-gmxn&&Õ ev `v¾vj‡K, (L„÷vb‡ì Kv‡Q hvi cwiPq n‡”Q Anti-Christ ev ÔL„÷-
kÎæÕ), me©kw³gvb Avjøvn&B m„wó K‡i‡Qb, Ges GB D‡Ïk¨ mva‡bi Rb¨ Ô†kl hy‡MÕ
Zv‡K c„w_ex‡Z †Q‡o †`qv n‡e| GLb bx‡Pi welq¸‡jv †f‡e †`Lyb:
61
• weªwUk †mbvcwZ A¨v‡jbwe (Gen. Allenby) 1917 mv‡j hLb ZyK©x gymwjg‡ì
KvQ †_‡K †RiæRv‡jg `Lj K‡i †bb, ZLbB (Bû`x wek¦vm g‡Z) gymwjg
‘gentile’ ev A-Bû`x‡ì KvQ †_‡K ÔcweÎf~wgÕ gy³ nq|
• Avjøvn& wba©vwiZ 2000 eQ‡ii wbe©vm‡bi ci [Avw`] BmivCjx Bû`xMY,
ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ Dci Zv‡ì AwaKvi cÖwZôv Ki‡Z †mLv‡b ÔcÖZ¨veZ©bÕ K‡i‡Q|
1400 eQi Av‡M KyiÕAvb †hgb e‡jwQj †h Ômg‡qi †kl Aa¨v‡qÕ GgbwU n‡e,
e¨vcviUv wVK †Zgwb N‡U‡Q| hy³ivóª I Ab¨vb¨ ¯’v‡b emevmiZ K‡Kkxq
Bû`x‡ìI †mLv‡b †cuŠQvbUv wbqwZiB †jLv|
• 1948 mv‡j BmivCj Òcybiæ×viÓ Kiv n‡qwQj Avi †mUv‡K cÖvPxb BmivCj
ivóª e‡j Zviv `vex K‡i|
• GB BmivCj cvigvYweK I Zvc-cvigvYweK gviYv¯¿ Øviv hy×mv‡R mw¾Z|
g‡b n‡”Q wdwjw¯Íbx ÔBbwZdv`vÕ (hv G¨wi‡qj k¨vib KZ…©K D¯‹vbxi gva¨‡g
B”QvK…Z fv‡e m„ó) Ges 11B †m‡Þ¤^‡i †gvmv` KZ…©K hy³ivóª AvµgY ─ GB
`yB NUbvi ARynv‡Z BmivCj Ggb GK hy‡× hvIqvi wbqwZ eiY Ki‡Z hv‡”Q,
†h hy‡×i GK ch©v‡q hy³ivóª, BD‡ivc, RvwZmsN Ges evKx †MvUv wek¦‡K AeÁv
K‡i, BmivCj wbR cÖwZ‡e‡ki †MvUv AÂ‡ji wbqš¿Y MÖnY Ki‡e| H hy‡×,
†ZŠiv‡Z cÖwZkÖæZ GjvKv Abyhvqx BmivCjx f~L‡Ði m¤úÖmviY NU‡e e‡jB g‡b
nq, A_©vr wgk‡ii b`x †_‡K †dvivZ b`x ch©šÍ| hy³ivóªmn †MvUv c„w_ex‡K
AeÁv Kivi Kv‡h© mvdj¨ Ges gvwK©b Wjvi Z_v gvwK©b A_©bxwZi aŸm&
m¤úwK©Z fwel¨ZevYxi ev¯Íevq‡bi g‡a¨ w`‡q, BD‡iv-BmivCj Ae‡k‡l,
weªwUk‡ì Dci Zvi cÖv_wgK wbf©ikxjZv Ges ZrcieZ©x ch©v‡q hy³iv‡óªi
Dci Zvi wbf©ikxjZv †_‡K †ewi‡q Avm‡e| Ae‡k‡l BD‡iv-Bû`x ivóªwU
c„w_exi mvgwiK I A_©‰bwZK civkw³ wn‡m‡e hy³ivóª I hy³iv‡Rï ¯’jvwfwl³
n‡e, Avi †mB myev‡`, †MvUv c„w_exi †bZ…‡Z¡i `vexmn Ggbfv‡e c„w_exi Dci
Zvi wbqš¿Y cÖwZôv Ki‡e, hv weª‡Ub ev hy³iv‡óªi c‡¶ KL‡bv Kiv m¤¢e nqwb|
• Gic‡iB, fwel¨Z evYx †gvZv‡eK, Avj&-AvK&mv gmwR‡ì aŸsm-mvab I †mB
¯’‡j Bû`x Dcvmbvjq cÖwZôvi KvRwU mgvav n‡e| Ògmxn&&, weavZvi Rb¨
GKLvbv M„n wbg©vY Ki‡ebÓ (evB‡e‡ji cyivZb wbqg, 1 Lv›`vbbvgv 17:11-
15) ─ bex bv_‡bi GB fwel¨`&evYx, eZ©gvb gmwR‡ì aŸsm mva‡bi Bw½Z
enb K‡i|
[Dc‡i Av‡jvwPZ] cÖwZwU welq †_‡K Bû`x‡ì Kv‡Q Aek¨B g‡b n‡e
†h, nhiZ myjvqgvb (Avt)-Gi †RiæRv‡jg †_‡K c„w_ex kvmb Kivi ¯^Y©hyM wd‡i
62
Avmvi fwel¨`&evYx eywSev ev¯ÍeZv jvf Ki‡Z P‡j‡Q| wKš‘ Avgv‡ì `„wófw½ GB
†h, fÐ-gmxn&& Ô`v¾v‡jiÕ n¯Í‡¶c Qvov Dc‡ii †Kvb NUbvB ev¯ÍevwqZ nevi Dcvq
†bB| myZivs Dc‡i ewY©Z mKj NUbvejxB Avm‡j GK ai‡bi †auvKv| Dc‡iv³
NUbvejx N‡U hvIqvi ciI ej‡Z n‡e nhiZ myjvqgvb (Avt)-Gi M‡o †Zvjv
cweÎ BmivCj ivóª ZL‡bv mwZ¨Kvi A‡_© cybtcÖwZwôZ nqwb| eis Avmj
BmivC‡ji RvqMvq GK fÐ-BmivCj AvR Ae¯’vb MÖnY K‡i‡Q| GB †jL‡Ki
Kv‡Q GUv ¯úó †h, H [in‡mï] †g‡Ni AveiY m‡i †M‡Q Ges Ô†kl mgqÕ mgvmbœ;
Avi, Bû`x‡ì Rb¨ [AeavwiZ aŸsm †_‡K] wd‡i Avmvi Dcvq †bB| †mRb¨B
m¤¢eZ, GLbKvi GB mg‡q GB MÖš’wU †jLv m¤¢e n‡q‡Q| Dc‡i D‡jøwLZ
mewKQyiB e¨vL¨v KyiÕAv‡b i‡q‡Q| Z‡e †mB e¨vL¨v Abvqv‡m mbv³ Kiv hvq bv|
Gi A‡bK wKQyB Avgv‡ì MÖš’, The Religion of Abraham and the State of Israel
─ A View from the Qur’an-G e¨v³ Kiv n‡q‡Q|
bvg eënvi bv K‡i KyiÕAvb evi evi †RiæRv‡jg‡K GKwU ÔbMixÕ ev

ÔkniÕ e‡j AwfwnZ K‡i‡Q| Ô†kl hy‡MÕ †RiæRv‡j‡gi f~wgKvi Dci, Avjøvn&i
Zid †_‡K †h in‡mï †g‡Ni AveiY Qwo‡q ivLv n‡qwQj, GUv †hb ZviB Ask|
D`vniY ¯îƒc, KyiÕAv‡b H NUbvwU D‡jøL Kiv n‡q‡Q hLb Zv‡ì bex g~mv (Avt)-
‡K, Avjøvn& Zje K‡iwQ‡jb Ges wZwb wmbvB‡qi P~ovq wM‡qwQ‡jb, Avi BZëm‡i
Bû`xiv †mvbvi ˆZix evQy‡ii c~Rv Ki‡Z ïiæ K‡i| cweÎ KyiÕAv‡b ûuwkqvwi
D”PviY Kiv n‡q‡Q †h, Avjøvn& Qvov Ab¨ wKQyi H ai‡bi Dcvmbv n‡jv Ôwki&KÕ,
hvi cwiYwZ n‡”Q Avjøvni kvw¯Í :
◌ۚ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻧﻴ‬‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﺓ ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺤﻴ‬
 ‫ﻲ ﺍﹾﻟ‬‫ﺫﱠﻟ ﹲﺔ ﻓ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﺭّﹺﺑ ﹺﻬ‬ ‫ﻣّﻦ‬ ‫ﺐ‬
 ‫ﻀ‬
 ‫ﻢ ﹶﻏ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﺎﹸﻟ‬‫ﻴﻨ‬‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﺠ ﹶﻞ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﺨﺬﹸﻭﺍ ﺍﹾﻟ‬
 ‫ﺗ‬‫ﻦ ﺍ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﺇﹺ ﱠﻥ ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬
﴾١٥٢﴿ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﺘﺮﹺﻳ‬‫ﻤ ﹾﻔ‬ ‫ﺠﺰﹺﻱ ﺍﹾﻟ‬  ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﻚ‬  ‫ﻟ‬ٰ‫ﻭ ﹶﻛ ﹶﺬ‬
‫ﻮﺍ‬‫ﻣﻨ‬ ‫ﺁ‬‫ﺎ ﻭ‬‫ﺪﻫ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻮﺍ ﻣ‬‫ﺎﺑ‬‫ﻢ ﺗ‬ ‫ﺕ ﹸﺛ‬
 ‫ﺴّﹺﻴﺌﹶﺎ‬
 ‫ﻤﻠﹸﻮﺍ ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬‫ﻭ‬
﴾١٥٣﴿ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﺭﺣ‬ ‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﻐﻔﹸﻮ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹶﻟ‬‫ﺪﻫ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻚ ﻣ‬  ‫ﺑ‬‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﹺﺇ ﱠﻥ‬
ÒAek¨ hviv H (†mvbvi) evQyi‡K Dcvm¨ evwb‡q wb‡q‡Q (AZGe wki&K
K‡i‡Q) Zv‡ì Dci Zv‡ì cÖwZcvj‡Ki c¶ †_‡K cvw_©e G Rxe‡bB Mhe I
jvÃbv G‡m co‡e|
Òhviv (Avjøvn&i weiæ‡×) wg_¨v Avwe®‹vi K‡i, Gfv‡eB Avgiv Zv‡ì
kvw¯Í w`‡q _vwK|
ÒAvi hviv g›` KvR K‡i, Zvic‡i ZIev K‡i †bq Ges Cgvb wb‡q
Av‡m,
63
ÒZ‡e wbðq (Zviv †`L‡e †h) †Zvgvi cÖwZcvjK ZIevi ci Aek¨

¶gvKvix, KiæYvgq|Ó
(KyiÕAvb, myiv AvÔivd 7:152-153)
Gici KyiÕAvb NUbvi eY©bv‡K Ae¨vnZ iv‡L ─ ÔcweÎf~wgÕ‡Z
cÖ‡e‡ki AbygwZ jv‡fi Av‡M, BmivCwjiv ZLbI wmbvB giæf~wg‡Z Ae¯’vb Ki‡Q
─ †mB mgq m¤ú‡K© KyiÕAvb †NvlYv K‡i:
◌ۚ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻣﻤ‬ ‫ﺎﻃﹰﺎ ﹸﺃ‬‫ﺳﺒ‬ ‫ﺮ ﹶﺓ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﺸ‬  ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ﺘ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﻢ ﺍﹾﺛ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻌﻨ‬ ‫ﻭﹶﻗ ﱠﻄ‬
◌ۖ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﺠ‬
‫ﺤ‬
 ‫ﻙ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻌﺼ‬ ‫ﺿﺮﹺﺏ ّﹺﺑ‬  ‫ﻥ ﺍ‬ ‫ﻪ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻩ ﹶﻗ‬ ‫ﺴﻘﹶﺎ‬  ‫ﺘ‬‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﺫ ﺍ‬ ‫ﺳﻰٰ ﹺﺇ‬ ‫ﻮ‬‫ﺎ ﹺﺇﹶﻟﻰٰ ﻣ‬‫ﻴﻨ‬‫ﺣ‬  ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻭﹶﺃ‬
◌ۖ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻴﻨ‬‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﺮ ﹶﺓ‬ ‫ﺸ‬  ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻨﺘ‬‫ﻪ ﺍﹾﺛ‬ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺖ‬  ‫ﺴ‬ ‫ﺠ‬  ‫ﺒ‬‫ﻓﹶﺎﻧ‬
◌ۚ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﺑ‬‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﺸ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺱ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹴ‬‫ﻢ ﹸﻛ ﱡﻞ ﹸﺃﻧ‬ ‫ﻠ‬‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﹶﻗ‬
◌ۖ ٰ‫ﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺴ ﹾﻠ‬
 ‫ﺍﻟ‬‫ﻦ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻢ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﻴ ﹺﻬ‬‫ﻋﹶﻠ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺰﹾﻟﻨ‬ ‫ﻭﺃﹶﻧ‬ ‫ﻡ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﻢ ﺍﹾﻟﻐ‬ ‫ﻴ ﹺﻬ‬‫ﻋﹶﻠ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻭ ﹶﻇﱠﻠ ﹾﻠﻨ‬
◌ۚ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹸﻛ‬‫ﺯ ﹾﻗﻨ‬ ‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺕ ﻣ‬  ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻦ ﹶﻃّﹺﻴﺒ‬‫ﹸﻛﻠﹸﻮﺍ ﻣ‬
﴾١٦٠﴿ ‫ﻮ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﻠﻤ‬‫ﻳ ﹾﻈ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﺴ‬  ‫ﻮﺍ ﺃﹶﻧ ﹸﻔ‬‫ﻦ ﻛﹶﺎﻧ‬‫ﻭﹶﻟـٰﻜ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻮﻧ‬‫ﺎ ﻇﹶﹶﻠﻤ‬‫ﻭﻣ‬
ÒAvi Avwg Zv‡ì‡K 12wU †Mv‡Î wef³ K‡i w`‡qwQ,
ÒGes wb‡`©k w`‡qwQ g~mv‡K, hLb Zvi Kv‡Q Zvi m¤cÖ`vq cvwb PvBj
†h, ¯^xq hwói Øviv AvNvZ Ki G cv_‡ii Dci|
ÒAZtci Gi †fZi †_‡K dy‡U †ei nj eviwU cÖmªeY|
ÒcÖwZwU †MvÎ wP‡b wbj wbR wbR NuvwU| Avi Avwg Zv‡ì Dci †g‡Ni
Qvqv `vb Kijvg, Ges Zv‡ì Rb¨ AeZxY© Kijvg gvbœv I mvj&Iqv
Ò(Ges ejjvg): ÔAvwg †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ †h DËg Avnvh© `vb K‡iwQ,
†mLvb †_‡K Avnvi KiÕ|
Ò(wKš‘ Zviv we‡`ªvn Kij): Zviv Avgvi †Kvb ¶wZ K‡iwb, eis
wb‡R‡ì AvZ¥viB ¶wZ Kij|Ó
(KyiÕAvb, myiv AvÔivd 7:160)
Gi c‡iB KyiÕAvb †RiæRv‡jg‡K, inm¨RbKfv‡e ïaygvÎ GKwU ÔkniÕ
e‡j AwfwnZ K‡i:
‫ﺣ ﱠﻄ ﹲﺔ‬
 ‫ﻭﻗﹸﻮﻟﹸﻮﺍ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﺘ‬‫ﺷﹾﺌ‬ ‫ﺚ‬
‫ﻴ ﹸ‬‫ﺣ‬  ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻨﻬ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻭ ﹸﻛﻠﹸﻮﺍ‬ ‫ﻳ ﹶﺔ‬‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻩ ﺍﹾﻟ ﹶﻘ‬ ‫ﺬ‬ ٰ‫ﻫـ‬ ‫ﻮﺍ‬‫ﺳ ﹸﻜﻨ‬ ‫ﻢ ﺍ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﻴ ﹶﻞ ﹶﻟ‬‫ﻭﹺﺇ ﹾﺫ ﻗ‬
﴾١٦١﴿ ‫ﲔ‬  ‫ﺴﹺﻨ‬ِ‫ﺤ‬  ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺪ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﻨﺰﹺﻳ‬‫ﺳ‬ ◌ۚ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﺗ ﹸﻜ‬‫ﻴﺌﹶﺎ‬‫ﺧﻄ‬
 ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﺮ ﹶﻟ ﹸﻜ‬ ‫ﻔ‬ ‫ﻐ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﺠﺪ‬
 ‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﺏ‬  ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺧﻠﹸﻮﺍ ﺍﹾﻟﺒ‬  ‫ﺩ‬ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﻭ‬
64
ÒAvi hLb Zv‡ì cÖwZ wb‡`©k nj †h, †Zvgiv G bMix‡Z (A_©vr

†RiæRv‡j‡g) emevm Ki Ges †Zvgv‡ì †hgb B”Qv Avnvi Ki, wKš‘ webq mnKv‡i
K_vevZ©v ej
ÒGes cÖYZ Ae¯’vq ìRv w`‡q cÖ‡ek Ki; Avwg †Zvgv‡ì †`vl ÎæwU
¶gv K‡i †è; Aek¨ Avwg mrKg©x‡ì‡K AwZwi³ `vb Kie|Ó
KyiÕAv‡bi wbgœwjwLZ Aa¨v‡q mZK©evYx mnKv‡i, Av‡iv inm¨RbKfv‡e
†RiæRv‡jg‡K †Kej GKwU ÔkniÕ e‡j AveviI D‡jøL Kiv n‡q‡Q:
 ‫ﻭ‬
ِ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﺏ ﻳ‬
‫ﺪ ﹴ‬ ‫ﺣ‬

ÒGes †h kni‡K Avwg aesm K‡i w`‡qwQ, Zvi Awaevmx‡ì wd‡i bv
Avmv AeavwiZ;
Ò†h ch©šÍ bv BqvRyR I gvRyR‡K eÜbgy³ K‡i †`qv n‡e, Ges Zviv
cÖ‡Z¨K D”Pf~wg †_‡K `ªæZ Qy‡U Avm‡e (A_ev me w`‡K Qwo‡q co‡e)|Ó
hLb Zviv mKj DuP~ RvqMv †_‡K [mgZj f~wg‡Z] †b‡g Av‡m, A_ev,
mew`‡K Qwo‡q c‡o, Kvh©Z Zviv ZLb c„w_exi wbqš¿Y MÖnY K‡i Ges ÔBqvRyR-
gvRy‡RiÕ wek¦ eë¯’v (World Order) †gvZv‡eK c„w_exi Dci kvmb K‡i|
Dc‡i D‡jøwLZ ÔkniwUiÕ cwiwPwZ wba©viY Ki‡Z wM‡q Avgiv, KyiÕAvb
Ges nvw`‡m ÔBqvRyR-gvRyRÕ msµvšÍ hZ cÖm½ i‡q‡Q, Zvi meKwU cix¶v K‡i
†`‡LwQ| Avgiv †Kej GKwU gvÎ kni‡KB ÔBqvRyR-gvRy‡RiÕ mv‡_ m¤ú„³ e‡j
mbv³ K‡iwQ ─ †mUv n‡”Q †RiæRv‡jg (`kg Aa¨vq †`Lyb)| myZivs Avgiv GB
wm×v‡šÍ DcbxZ n‡qwQ †h, KyiÕAv‡bi Dc‡iv³ Avqv‡Z ewY©Z ÔkniwUÕ n‡”Q
†RiæRv‡jg!
hLb Avgiv †RiæRv‡jg‡K H ÔkniwUÕ e‡j mbv³ Ki‡Z cvwi, ZLb
GUv ¯úó n‡q hvq †h, KyiÕAv‡b †RiæRv‡j‡gi Dci †h in‡mï †gN †`Lv hvq, Zv
ZLbB mwi‡q †bqv n‡e hLb ÔBqvRyR-gvRyRÕ‡K gyw³ †`qv n‡e Ges Zvi
cwiYwZ‡Z Zviv cÖwZwU DuPy ¯’vb †_‡K †b‡g Avm‡e A_ev Pvwiw`‡K Qwo‡q co‡e
(A_©vr ÔBqvRyR-gvRy‡RiÕ wek¦-eë¯’vq, c„w_exi wbqš¿Y MÖnY Ki‡e)| eZ©gvb
mg‡q cweÎf~wg‡Z BmivCjx Bû`x‡ì cÖZ¨veZ©b GUv wbwðZ K‡i‡Q †h ÔBqvRyR-
gvRyRÕ‡K B‡Zvg‡a¨B gyw³ †`qv n‡q‡Q, Ges Zviv B‡Zvg‡a¨B ÔcÖwZwU DuPy ¯’vb
65
†_‡K †b‡g G‡m‡Q, A_ev, mew`‡K Qwo‡q c‡o‡Q,Õ Ges †m‡nZy GUv ejv fyj n‡e
bv, †h Zviv B‡Zvg‡a¨B c„w_exi wbqš¿Yfvi MÖnY K‡i‡Q| †h wek¦eë¯’vq c„w_ex
AvR kvwmZ n‡”Q, Zv n‡”Q ÔBqvRyR-gvRy‡RiÕ wek¦ web¨vm ev wek¦-eë¯’v| Avi
Aek¨B, ÔBqvRyR-gvRyRÕB ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ Bû`x‡ì cÖZ¨veZ©b‡K m¤¢e K‡i
w`‡q‡Q|
GLb Avgv‡ì Rb¨ GB e¨vcK cwiKíbv Abyaveb Kiv m¤¢e, hvi
AvIZvq ÔfÐ-gmxn&&Õ `v¾vj Bû`x‡ì‡K GB e¨vcv‡i Avk¦¯Í Ki‡Z _vK‡e †h, †m
Zv‡ì †mvbvjx hyM wdwi‡q w`‡”Q| H gnvcwiKíbvi m~Pbv g‡b nq ZLbB n‡qwQj,
hLb Ô`v¾vjÕ (mnxn& gymwj‡g Zvgxg `vix-i nv`xm †`Lyb) weª‡Ub †_‡K †ewi‡q Zvi
hvÎv ïiæ K‡iwQj, BD‡ivcxq mf¨Zv‡K GKUv L„÷ag©-DËi mf¨Zv I wbwðZfv‡e
ag©-wegyL mf¨Zvq iƒcvšÍwiZ Kivi Rb¨, Ges †mB mf¨Zv‡K Zv‡ì Lykx gZ
¶gZvkvjx K‡i †Zvjvi Rb¨| [hyj-KvibvBbI GgbB GK hvÎvq †ewi‡qwQ‡jb,
Z‡e b¨vq cÖwZôv Kivi Rb¨, Ab¨vq‡K bq|] Zvici H cwiKíbvi Ask wn‡m‡e
†`Lv †Mj Ôhv‡qvwb÷Õ Av‡›`vj‡bi m~Pbv nj| Ôhv‡qvwbh&gÕ cieZ©x ch©v‡q BmivCj
ivóªwU cÖwZwôZ Kij| ÔcweÎf~wgÕ †hLv‡b Aew¯’Z, †mLvbKvi mgMÖ AÂjUvB †kl
ch©šÍ Bû`x wbqš¿Yvax‡b hv‡e, GUvI g‡b n‡”Q H gnv-cwiKíbvi Ask| †mUvB
n‡e Bû`x‡ì Øviv c„w_ex kvwmZ nevi w`‡K Av‡iK avc GwM‡q hvIqv| Ges
†mUvB n‡”Q Bû`x‡ì bR‡i Ô`v¾vj‡KÕ Avmj Ôgmxn&&Õ g‡b Kivi GKUv c~e©kZ©|
Avi GB gnv-cwiKíbvi cÖvY‡K‡›`ª i‡q‡Q m¤ú` I cvwbm¤ú` Øviv GB AÂj‡K
wbqš¿Y Kivi e¨vcviwU| ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt) Ô`v¾vjÕ-Gi mv‡_ my‡ì m¤úK© Ges
ÔBqvRyR-gvRyRÕ-Gi mv‡_ cvwbi m¤úK© e¨vL¨v K‡i †M‡Qb|
BmivCjx Bû`xiv ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ wd‡i G‡m‡Q| AvaywbK cwðgv mf¨Zv
Qvov (hv‡Z weª‡Ub me‡P‡q cÖKvk¨ f~wgKv †i‡L‡Q) H cÖZ¨veZ©b m¤¢e wQj bv| Avi
ZvB AvR GUv ¯úó †h, †hgbfv‡e fÐ-gmxn&& Ô`v¾vjÕ weª‡Ub †_‡K Zvi AwfhvÎv
ïiæ K‡i‡Q, †Zgwb ÔBqvRyR-gvRyRÕ-I BD‡ivcxq mf¨Zvi wfZ‡iB Aew¯’Z|
Ô†RiæRv‡jgÕ †_‡K ÔcweÎf~wgÕ
KyiÕAv‡b †RiæRv‡j‡gi inm¨ Av‡iv Nbxf~Z nq hLb †`Lv hvq †h,

cweÎ MÖš’Lvwb KL‡bv KL‡bv Ô†RiæRv‡jgÕ [A_©vr GKUv kni] I ÔcweÎf~wgÕ‡K
mgv_©K fv‡e eY©bv K‡i‡Q (†hgbwU myiv Avj&-Avw¤^qv †_‡K D×…Z 95-96 bs
Avqv‡Z †`Lv hvq), Ges Ô†RiæRv‡jg‡KÕ †hgb inm¨gq fvlvq D‡jøL K‡i‡Q,
66
GKB iKg fvlvq ÔcweÎf~wg‡KIÕ D‡jøL K‡i‡Q| D`vniY¯îƒc myiv ebx BmivC‡j
KyiÕAvb †NvlYv K‡i †h, `yBwU Dcj‡¶ ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ dvmv` (ev aŸsmvZ¥K `y®‹g©)
m„wó KivUv wQj ebx BmivC‡ji wbqwZ| wKš‘ GB Avqv‡Z ÔcweÎf~wg‡KÕ H bv‡g
D‡jøL Kiv nqwb| eis KyiÕAvb inm¨c~Y©fv‡e ÔcweÎf~wg‡KÕ †Kej Ôf~wgÕ e‡j
D‡jøL K‡i‡Q:
‫ﻴ ﹺﻦ‬‫ﺗ‬‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺽ‬
‫ﺭ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻲ ﺍﹾﻟﹶﺄ‬‫ﺪ ﱠﻥ ﻓ‬ ‫ﺴ‬
ِ ‫ﺘ ﹾﻔ‬‫ﺏ ﹶﻟ‬
‫ﺎ ﹺ‬‫ﻜﺘ‬ ‫ﻲ ﺍﹾﻟ‬‫ﻴ ﹶﻞ ﻓ‬‫ﺍﺋ‬‫ﺳﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﹺﻲ ﹺﺇ‬ ٰ‫ﺎ ﹺﺇﹶﻟﻰ‬‫ﻴﻨ‬‫ﻀ‬
 ‫ﻭﹶﻗ‬
﴾٤﴿ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﺍ ﹶﻛﹺﺒﲑ‬‫ﻋﹸﻠﻮ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻌﹸﻠ‬ ‫ﺘ‬‫ﻭﹶﻟ‬
ÒAvwg ebx-BmivCj‡K wKZv‡e cwi¯‹vi e‡j w`‡qwQ †h, †Zvgiv `yB evi
ÔH f‚wg‡ZÕ dvmv` (`yb©xwZ I fq¼i AZ¨vPvi) m„wó Ki‡e
ÒGes kw³g`gË n‡q An¼vix n‡q DV‡e (Ges `yÕeviB kvw¯ÍcÖvß
n‡e)!Ó
(KyiÕAvb, myiv ebx BmivCj 17:4)
Avi Zvic‡i hLb KyiÕAvb, ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ DËivwaKvi nevi cÖ‡kœ Avjøvn&
ZvÔAvjv †h mKj kZ© Av‡ivc K‡i‡Qb †m wel‡q e³e¨ iv‡L, ZLb Avev‡iv Zv‡K
ÔcweÎf~wgÕ m‡¤^vab bv K‡i, †Kej mvaviYfv‡e I inm¨RbKfv‡e ÔH f~wgÕ e‡j
m‡¤^vab K‡i:
﴾١٠٥﴿ ‫ﻮ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﻟﺤ‬‫ﺎ‬‫ﻱ ﺍﻟﺼ‬
 ‫ﺩ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻋﺒ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻳ ﹺﺮﹸﺛﻬ‬ ‫ﺽ‬
 ‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﺬﻛﹾ ﹺﺮ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ ﺍﹾﻟﹶﺄ‬ّ ‫ﺪ ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻮ ﹺﺭ ﻣ‬‫ﺰﺑ‬ ‫ﻲ ﺍﻟ‬‫ﺎ ﻓ‬‫ﺒﻨ‬‫ﺘ‬‫ﺪ ﹶﻛ‬ ‫ﻭﹶﻟ ﹶﻘ‬
ÒGi Av‡M, Avwg Dc‡`‡ki ci {A_©vr g~mv (Avt)-Gi Kv‡Q cvVvb
†ZŠiv‡Zi ci} hey‡i wj‡L w`‡qwQ †h Avgvi mr ev›`viv ÔH f~wgiÕ DËivwaKvi jvf
Ki‡e|Ó
(KyiÕAvb, myiv Avw¤^qv 21:105)
me‡k‡l, KyiÕAvb Ggb GKUv mg‡qi K_v D‡jøL K‡i hLb me©kw³gvb
Avjøvn& Ôf~wgi `vbeÕ-Gi DÌvb NUv‡eb:
‫ﺽ‬
‫ﺭ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻦ ﺍﹾﻟﹶﺄ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ّ ‫ﺑ ﹰﺔ‬‫ﺍ‬‫ﻢ ﺩ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹶﻟ‬‫ﺟﻨ‬
 ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﺧ‬
 ‫ﻢ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﻴ ﹺﻬ‬‫ﻋﻠﹶ‬ ‫ﻮ ﹸﻝ‬ ‫ﻊ ﺍﹾﻟ ﹶﻘ‬ ‫ﻭﹶﻗ‬ ‫ﻭﹺﺇﺫﹶﺍ‬
﴾٨٢﴿ ‫ﻮ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﻗﻨ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﺎ ﻟﹶﺎ ﻳ‬‫ﺗﻨ‬‫ﺎ‬‫ﻮﺍ ﺑﹺﺂﻳ‬‫ﺱ ﻛﹶﺎﻧ‬  ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻢ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ ﺍﻟﻨ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻠ‬ّ‫ﺗ ﹶﻜ‬
ÒAvi hLb Zv‡ì weiæ‡× (A_©vr ebx BmivC‡ji weiæ‡×) D”PvwiZ
mZK©evYx ev¯ÍevwqZ n‡e, Avgiv H f‚wg †_‡K GK `vbe m„wó Kie †h Zv‡ì (ebx
BmivC‡ji) gy‡LvgywL ùvov‡e|
67
Ò†m Zv‡ì mv‡_ K_v ej‡e, †Kbbv H me †jvKRb wbðqZv mnKv‡i

Avgv‡ì wb`k©bmg~n wek¦vm K‡iwb|Ó
(KyiÕAvb, myiv bg&j 27:82)
Ô`v¾vjÕ I ÔBqvRyR-gvRy‡RiÕ gZB, GB Ôf~wg †_‡K DwÌZ `vbeÕ-I
†kl mg‡qi Ab¨Zg cÖavb wb`k©b| GUv ¯úó †h H `vb‡ei cÖm‡½ D‡jøwLZ Ôf~wgÕ,
ÔcweÎf~wgÕ Qvov Ab¨ wKQy bq| KyiÕAvb Zvi Av‡jvP¨ welq‡K hLb wbgœwjwLZ
fvlvq, ¯úófv‡e wPwýZ K‡i, ZLbB e¨vcviUv cwi¯‹vi n‡q hvq:
﴾٧٦﴿ ‫ﻠﻔﹸﻮ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﺘ‬‫ﺨ‬
 ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﻢ ﻓ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﻱ‬‫ﺮ ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬ ‫ﻴ ﹶﻞ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻛﹶﺜ‬‫ﺍﺋ‬‫ﺳﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﹺﻲ ﹺﺇ‬ ٰ‫ﻋﹶﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺺ‬
 ‫ﻳ ﹸﻘ‬ ‫ﺁ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﻫـٰﺬﹶﺍ ﺍﹾﻟ ﹸﻘﺮ‬ ‫ﹺﺇ ﱠﻥ‬
Òebx BmivCj †h mKj wel‡q gZwe‡iva K‡i, Aek¨B GB KyiÕAvb
Zvi AwaKvsk Zv‡ì Kv‡Q eY©bv K‡i|Ó
(KyiÕAvb, myiv bg&j 27:76)
myZivs me©kw³gvb Avjøvn& hLb Bû`x‡ì kvw¯Í`v‡bi Rb¨ cÖ¯‘Z n‡jb,
ZLb wZwb ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ GKwU Ô`vbeÕ [ev Rv‡bvqvi] m„wó Ki‡jb| GB `vb‡ei
cwiPq Abvqv‡mB cvIqv hvq ─ Zv AvaywbK Bû`x ivóª BmivCj Qvov Avi wKQyB
bq|
68
Z…Zxq Aa¨vq
KyiÕAv‡b †RiæRv‡j‡gi Kvwnbxi m~Pbv: †RiæRv‡jg I bexMY
﴾٧١﴿ ‫ﲔ‬
 ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺎﹶﻟ‬‫ﻟ ﹾﻠﻌ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻴﻬ‬‫ﺎ ﻓ‬‫ﺭ ﹾﻛﻨ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻲ ﺑ‬‫ﺽ ﺍﱠﻟﺘ‬
‫ﺭ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻭﻟﹸﻮﻃﹰﺎ ﹺﺇﻟﹶﻰ ﺍﹾﻟﹶﺄ‬ ‫ﻩ‬ ‫ﻨﺎ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﺠ‬
 ‫ﻧ‬‫ﻭ‬
ÒAvwg Zuv‡K {Beªvnxg (Avt)} I (Zuvi åvZy®úyÎ) j~Z (Avt)-‡K D×vi
K‡i H f‚wgi w`‡K wb‡q †Mjvg, †hLv‡b Avwg we‡k¦i Rb¨ Kj¨vY †i‡LwQ|Ó
Beªvnxg (Avt)
†RiæRv‡jg I ÔcweÎf~wgÕ m¤^‡Ü KyiÕAv‡b ewY©Z Kvwnbx (Ges GwU

GKwU mwZ¨Kvi Kvwnbx, †Kvb KíKvwnbx bq) ïiæ nq me©kw³gvb Avjøvn&i bex
Beªvnxg (Avt)-‡K w`‡q| wZwb Zvi RbM‡Yi Dcvmbvj‡q ivLv g~wZ©mg~n †f‡½
†d‡jwQ‡jb (AvR‡Ki Biv‡K Aew¯’Z, ZLbKvi †g‡mvc‡Uwgqvi Di& bvgK ¯’v‡b),
ïay me‡P‡q eo g~wZ©wU wZwb A¶Z †i‡LwQ‡jb, †hb Zvi m¤úÖ`v‡qi g~wZ©c~Rvix
RbMY, g~wZ© c~Rvi wfwËnxbZv m¤^‡Ü m‡PZb n‡Z cv‡i; (KyiÕAvb, myiv Avw¤^qv
21:57-73)| AvR hw` Beªvnxg (Avt) c„w_ex‡Z wd‡i Avm‡Zb Ges Zvi H Kv‡Ri
[g~wZ© fv½v] cybive„wË NUv‡Zb, Zvn‡j ag©wbi‡c¶ miKvimg~n Ges Zv‡ì
Z_vKw_Z Bmjvwg cwÐZMY Zuv‡K GB e‡j wZi¯‹vi Ki‡Zb †h, Zvi H KvR n‡”Q
mvs¯‹…wZK mš¿vmev` Ges e¨vwej‡bi mvs¯‹…wZK HwZ‡nï aŸsm mvab| †h miKvi
Zuv‡K Avkªq w`Z, RvwZmsN H miKv‡ii Dci wb‡lavÁv Av‡ivc KiZ| AvaywbK
ag©wbi‡c¶ miKvimg~n I Zv‡ì Z_vKw_Z Bmjvwg cwÐZMY, ivmyjj y øvn& (mvt)-Gi
mv‡_I †Kvb wfbœ AvPiY KiZ bv, hw` wZwb wd‡i Avm‡Zb Ges Kvevq iw¶Z
g~wZ©mg~n fv½vi NUbvi cybive„wË NUv‡Zb|
g~wZ©i aŸsmhÁ Ges g~wZ© wb‡q [Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi] VvÆv-we`ªƒ‡ci cÖwZ
Di&evmxiv AZ¨šÍ ¶yä cÖwZwµqv e¨³ K‡i| Zviv Beªvnxg (Avt)-†K kvw¯Í †`qvi
Rb¨ AwMœKyÐ ˆZix K‡i Zv‡K Av¸‡b wb‡¶c K‡i| wKš‘ me©kw³gvb Avjøvn& GLv‡b
n¯Í‡¶c K‡ib Ges H Av¸b‡K Av‡`k K‡ib ÒZuvi Rb¨ VvÐvÓ n‡q †h‡Z Ges
ÒZuv‡K ¶wZ †_‡K wbivc` ivL‡ZÓ; (KyiÕAvb, myiv Avw¤^qv 21:68-69)| Zvici
Avjøvn& myenvbvny Iqv ZvÔAvjv Rvbv‡”Qb †h, wZwb Zv‡K [Beªvnxg (Avt)-‡K] I jyZ
69
(Avt)-‡K Ggb GK f~wg‡Z †cŠ‡Q w`‡jb †hLv‡b mgMÖ gvbeKy‡ji Rb¨ Kj¨vY
wbwnZ i‡q‡Q:
﴾٧١﴿ ‫ﲔ‬
 ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺎﹶﻟ‬‫ﻟ ﹾﻠﻌ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻴﻬ‬‫ﺎ ﻓ‬‫ﺭ ﹾﻛﻨ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻲ ﺑ‬‫ﺽ ﺍﱠﻟﺘ‬
‫ﺭ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻭﻟﹸﻮﻃﹰﺎ ﹺﺇﻟﹶﻰ ﺍﹾﻟﹶﺄ‬ ‫ﻩ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻴﻨ‬‫ﺠ‬
 ‫ﻧ‬‫ﻭ‬
ÒAvwg Zuv‡K {Beªvnxg (Avt)} I (Zuvi åvZy®úyÎ) j~Z (Avt)-‡K D×vi
K‡i H f‚wgi w`‡K wb‡q †Mjvg, †hLv‡b Avwg we‡k¦i Rb¨ Kj¨vY †i‡LwQ|Ó
GB Avqv‡Zi gva¨‡gB, KyiÕAv‡b cÖ_gev‡ii gZ ÔcweÎf~wgÕ ev
ÔAvkxe©v`cyó f~wgiÕ aviYvi m~Pbv nq| Gi Zvrch© wK? me©kw³gvb Avjøvn& †MvUv
c„w_ex †_‡K †KbB ev GKwU RvqMv †e‡Q wb‡jb Ges †mB ¯’vb‡K †KbB ev ÔcweÎ
Avkxe©v`cÖvß f~wgÕ evbv‡jb? Avi †KbB ev wZwb Zuvi bex Beªvnxg (Avt) I j~Z
(Avt)-†K H ÔcweÎf~wgÕ‡Z c_ wb‡`©kbv w`‡q wb‡q †M‡jb? Gme cÖ‡kœi †Kej
GKwU DËiB n‡Z cv‡i| me©Ávbx Avjøvn&, †MvUv gvbeRvwZi ga¨ †_‡K Beªvnxg
(Avt)-†K Zuvi ÔeÜyÕ ev ÔwcÖqRbÕ (Ljxj) wnmv‡e †e‡Q wb‡q‡Qb (KyiÕAvb, myiv
wbmv 4:125)| Beªvnxg (Avt)-‡K wZwb KwVbfv‡e cix¶v K‡i‡Qb, †h¸wj‡Z
Beªvnxg (Avt) Dr‡i †M‡Qb| me©kw³gvb Avjøvn& ZLb Zv‡K †MvUv gvbeKy‡ji Rb¨
ag©xq cÖavb (Bgvg) wnmv‡e wbhy³ K‡i‡Qb (KyiÕAvb, myiv evK¡viv 2:214)| †mLvb
†_‡KB GB aviYvi m~Pbv †h, [gnvwek¦ Ry‡o] †Kej GKwU gvÎ ÔmZ¨BÕ weivRgvb,
Avi †mB mZ¨ †_‡K †MvUv gvbeKy‡ji Rb¨ †Kej ÔGKwUÕ ag©B weKvk jvf Ki‡Z
cv‡i, Avi †mUv n‡e Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi ag©| ZvB [c„w_ex‡Z] †Kej GKwU mZ¨
ag©B i‡q‡Q, evKx me wg_¨v, Avi †mUv n‡”Q gvbeKy‡ji ÔBgv‡giÕ ag©, A_©vr
Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi ag©| †Kvb wekc ev i¨vevB GB ev¯ÍeZv‡K †eva Kwi P¨v‡jÄ
Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv| A_P Avgiv hLb Zv cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z PvB, ZLb i¨vevBiv
Avgv‡ì‡K AvZ¥-Mwigvi Awf‡hv‡M Awfhy³ K‡i|
me©kw³gvb Avjøvn& hLb cweÎf~wg wn‡m‡e Avkxe©v` Kivi Rb¨ GKLÐ
f~wg †e‡Q wb‡jb Ges Beªvnxg (Avt)-‡K w`K wb‡`©kbv mnKv‡i H f~wgi cv‡b
AwfevmbK‡í wb‡q †M‡jb, ZLb Zuvi D‡Ïk¨ ev cwiKíbv GUvB wQj †h, H
ÔcweÎf~wgÕ m‡Zï ÒwjUgvm& cix¶vÓ [wbwðZKiY cix¶v] wn‡m‡e KvR Ki‡e|
†KejgvÎ Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi ag©B ÔcweÎf~wgÕ‡Z wU‡K _vKvi K_v| Avi evKx me
wKQyB †mLvb †_‡K ewn®‹…Z nevi K_v| Ab¨fv‡e ej‡Z †M‡j, H Ôf~wg‡ZÕ `„k¨ZB
memgq wg_¨vi Dci m‡Zï Rq cÖwZwôZ n‡e, Avi, †m‡nZy H f~wg‡Z wg_¨vi Dci
m‡Zï P~ovšÍ weRq AwR©Z nevi Av‡M BwZnv‡mi mgvwß NU‡Z cv‡i bv! ag©fxiæZv,
70
cÖ_g LÛ - KyiÕAv‡b †RiæRv‡j‡gi Kvwnbxi m~Pbv: †RiæRv‡jg I bexMY
Rxe‡b Avjøvn& cÖ`Ë ¸Yvejxi cÖwZcvjb, mZZv Ges GKRb µxZ`vm †hfv‡e Zvi
cÖfiy B”Qvi Kv‡Q wb‡R‡K mgc©Y Kiv DwPZ, †mfv‡e me©kw³gvb Avjøvn&i Kv‡Q
AvZ¥mgc©Y, G meB m‡Zï wbh©vm, Avi †mUvB Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi a‡g©i g~j K_v ev
gg©evYx| L„÷ag©, Bû`xag,© bv Bmjvg, †Kvb&Uv mZ¨? B‡Zvg‡a¨B †RiæRv‡jg †m
cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡q P‡j‡Q! †RiæRv‡j‡gi f~wgKvB n‡”Q mZ¨‡K mZ¨vwqZ Kiv| Avi
GUvB n‡”Q GB MÖ‡š’i Ab¨Zg cÖavb cÖwZcv`¨ welq|
me©Ávbx Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjvB †h‡nZy Beªvnxg (Avt) I j~Z (Avt)-‡K
ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ hvevi Ges †mLv‡b Awfevmx nevi wb‡`©k w`‡qwQ‡jb, Gi wbwnZv_©
wQj GB †h, me©kw³gvb Avjøvn& Zv‡ì Ab¨Î cÖZ¨vevm‡bi wb‡`©k bv †`qv ch©šÍ,
Zuviv Ges Zuv‡ì eska‡iiv †mLv‡bB emevm Ki‡eb| Avi ZvB H f~wg Zv‡ìB
AwaKv‡i wQj|
GLv‡b GKwU cÖ‡kœi AeKvk i‡q‡Q ─ ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ emev‡mi Avgš¿Y
wK kZ©nxb wQj? hw` Zv‡ì eska‡iiv Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi [mZ¨] ag© Z¨vM K‡i
bvw¯ÍK n‡q hvq Ges †ek¨ve„wË ev wbh©vZ‡bi gZ cvcvPv‡i wjß nq, ZeyI wK
Zv‡ì †ejvq H Avgš¿Y envj _vK‡e? Bû`xiv hLb ÔcweÎf~wgÕ‡Z ag©-wbi‡c¶
ivóª cÖwZôv Kij, hvi †NvlYv †gvZv‡eK ÔP~ovšÍ KZ…©‡Z¡iÕ AwaKvix n‡”Q ivóª-hš¿,
Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi weavZv [Avjøvn&] bb, Ges †hLv‡b m‡e©v”P AvBb n‡”Q iv‡óªi
AvBb, Avjøvn&i AvBb bq ─ †m‡¶‡ÎI wK †m Avgš¿Y envj _vK‡e? me©kw³gvb
Avjøvn& †hUv‡K nvivg (wbwl×) †NvlYv K‡i‡Qb, †mUv‡K hw` H ivóªhš¿ nvjvj
(êa) e‡j †NvlYv K‡i ZeyI wK H Avgš¿Y eRvq _vK‡e? cvVK GLv‡b †Lqvj
Kiæb †h, Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi weavZv [Avjøvn&] my‡ì wfwË‡Z A‡_©i †jb‡`b wbwl×
K‡iwQ‡jb| A-Bû`x‡ì my‡ì wfwË‡Z A_© avi †Ìqv‡K êa cÖwZcbœ Ki‡Z wM‡q,
Bû`xiv †ZŠivZ-Gi wjLb e`‡j w`‡q‡Q| AvR ÔcweÎf~wgÕ‡Z †Kej †h my` ev
wievB êa Zv bq, eis Ggb A‡bK wKQyB AvR †mLv‡b êa, hv me©kw³gvb Avjøvn&
wbwl× †NvlYv K‡iwQ‡jb|
wØZxqZ, Ges GKB gv‡ci ¸iæZ¡ m¤úbœ cÖkœ n‡”Q: me©kw³gvb Avjøvn
hw` H f~wg‡K ÔmKj gvbeKy‡ji Rb¨Õ Avkxe©v‡` ab¨ K‡i _v‡Kb, Zvn‡j GK_vi
wbwnZv_© wK GB bq †h, †h †KD ev gvbeKy‡ji †mB mKj m`m¨ hviv wek¦¯ÍZvi
mv‡_ Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi ag© AbymiY Ki‡e, Zv‡ì mK‡jiB H mg¯Í Avkxe©v` jvf
Kivi K_v? GUv wK GKwU wek¦Rbxb e³e¨ bq? Zvn‡j ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ Dci Bû`x‡ì
GK”QÎ AwaKv‡ii `vexi cÖkœ †Kv_v †_‡K Ges wKfv‡e Av‡m?
71
GB MÖ‡š’ Avgiv hLb GmKj ¸iæZ¡c~Y© cÖ‡kœi DËi †èvi †Póv KiwQ,
ZLb cvVKKyj hw` Beªvnxg (Avt) Ges Zuvi cÖfiy g‡a¨ msNwUZ wbgœwjwLZ
K‡_vcK_‡bi w`‡K `„wócvZ K‡ib, Zvn‡j nqZ e¨vcviUv eySvi Rb¨ we‡kl
mnvqK n‡e:
◌ۖ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺎﻣ‬‫ﺱ ﹺﺇﻣ‬  ‫ﻋﹸﻠ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻦ ۖ◌ ﻗﹶﺎ ﹶﻝ ﹺﺇﹺﻧّﻲ ﺟ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺗ‬‫ﺕ ﹶﻓﹶﺄ‬
‫ﺎ ﹺ‬‫ﻠﻨ‬‫ﻚ ﻟ‬  ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻠﻤ‬‫ﻪ ﹺﺑ ﹶﻜ‬ ‫ﺑ‬‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﺍﻫ‬‫ﺑﺮ‬‫ﺘﹶﻠﻰٰ ﹺﺇ‬‫ﺑ‬‫ﺫ ﺍ‬ ‫ﻭﹺﺇ‬
﴾١٢٤﴿ ‫ﲔ‬  ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻟ‬‫ﻱ ﺍﻟﻈﱠﺎ‬‫ﻬﺪ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹸﻝ‬‫ﻳﻨ‬ ‫ﻲ ۖ◌ ﻗﹶﺎ ﹶﻝ ﻟﹶﺎ‬‫ﻳﺘ‬‫ﻦ ﹸﺫ ّﹺﺭ‬‫ﻭﻣ‬ ‫ﻗﹶﺎ ﹶﻝ‬
ÒAvi g‡b Ki, hLb Beªvnxg‡K Zvi cvjbKZ©v K‡qKwU welq cix¶v
K‡iwQ‡jb, AZtci wZwb Zv cyY© K‡i w`‡jb, ZLb cvjbKZ©v ej‡jb: ÔAvwg
[GZØviv] †Zvgv‡K mgMÖ gvbeKy‡ji Bgvg (ag©xq I Ava¨vwZ¥K †bZv) wb‡qvwRZ
Kijvg|Õ
ÒwZwb (Beªvnxg {Avt}) wR‡Ám Ki‡jb: ÔGes Avgvi eskai †_‡KI?Õ
(ZvivI wK GB gh©v`vi AwaKvix n‡e?)| wZwb [Avjøvn&] ej‡jb: ÔAvgvi GB
A½xKvi hviv Ryjyg K‡i (A_©vr AwePvi, AZ¨vPvi, wbh©vZb, `gb, wbcxob) Zv‡ì
Kv‡Q †cuŠQv‡e bv (A_©vr Zviv Gi AšÍfz©³ n‡e bv)Õ|Ó
(KyiÕAvb, myiv evK¡viv 2:124)
KyiÕAvb †h mg¯Í KvR‡K Ryjyg e‡j wPwýZ K‡i Zvi gv‡S i‡q‡Q,
Ògvbyl‡K Zv‡ì evwo †_‡K A_ev Avevmf~wg †_‡K weZvwoZ Kiv ev ewn®‹vi
KivÓ; Avi ZvI hLb Kiv nq Ò†Kvb hyw³hy³ KviY Qvov; ïaygvÎ me©kw³gvb
Avjøvn&i cÖwZ Zv‡ì wek¦v‡mi Kvi‡YÓ:
 ‫ﻧ‬ ٰ‫ﻋﹶﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﹺﺇ ﱠﻥ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ◌ۚ ‫ﻮﺍ‬‫ﻠﻤ‬‫ﻢ ﹸﻇ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﻧ‬‫ﺗﻠﹸﻮ ﹶﻥ ﹺﺑﹶﺄ‬‫ﻳﻘﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﻟﱠﻠﺬ‬ ‫ﺫ ﹶﻥ‬ ‫ﹸﺃ‬
﴾٣٩﴿ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﻢ ﹶﻟ ﹶﻘﺪ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﺼ ﹺﺮ‬
◌ۗ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﺎ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬‫ﺑﻨ‬‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﻳﻘﹸﻮﻟﹸﻮﺍ‬ ‫ﺣ ّﹴﻖ ﹺﺇﻟﱠﺎ ﺃﹶﻥ‬ ‫ﻴ ﹺﺮ‬‫ﻐ‬ ‫ﻢ ﹺﺑ‬‫ﺎ ﹺﺭﻫ‬‫ﺩﻳ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﺟﻮﺍ ﻣ‬  ‫ﺧ ﹺﺮ‬
 ‫ﻦ ﹸﺃ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬
Òhy‡× AbygwZ †`qv nj Zv‡ì‡K hv‡ì mv‡_ Kv‡diiv hy× K‡i|
KviY, Zv‡ì cÖwZ AZ¨vPvi Kiv n‡q‡Q; Avjøvn& Zv‡ì‡K mvnvh¨ Ki‡Z Aek¨B
m¶g|
Òhv‡ì‡K Zv‡ì Nievox †_‡K Ab¨vqfv‡e ewn®‹vi Kiv n‡q‡Q ïay GB
Aciv‡a †h, Zviv e‡j, Avgv‡ì cvjbKZ©v Avjøvn&...|Ó
(KyiÕAvb, myiv nv¾¡ 22:39-40)
wVK GB cš’vqB Bû`x ivóª BmivCj cÖwZwôZ n‡qwQj|
72
Avjøvn&i evYx‡K e`‡j †djv Ges Avjøvn&i weiæ‡× wg_¨vPv‡ii gZ

Ryjy‡gi Rb¨, KyiÕAvb Zvi me‡P‡q KwVb wZi¯‹vi eënvi K‡i‡Q| Bû`xiv wVK
GB [RNb¨ Ryjy‡gi] KvRwUB K‡iwQj, hLb Zviv †ZŠivZ‡K cybivq [m¤úv`bv K‡i]
wj‡LwQj Ges me©kw³gvb Avjøvn&i evYx‡K e`‡j w`‡q Zv‡K AcweÎ K‡iwQj:
◌ۗ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﺗ‬‫ﺎ‬‫ﺏ ﺑﹺﺂﻳ‬
 ‫ﻭ ﹶﻛ ﱠﺬ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹶﺃ‬‫ﺬﺑ‬ ‫ﻪ ﹶﻛ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﹶﻰ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ٰ‫ﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺘ‬‫ﻤ ﹺﻦ ﺍ ﹾﻓ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻦ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻇﹶﻠ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻭ‬
﴾٢١﴿ ‫ﻮ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﻟﻤ‬‫ﺢ ﺍﻟﻈﱠﺎ‬  ‫ﻠ‬‫ﻳ ﹾﻔ‬ ‫ﻪ ﻟﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﻧ‬‫ﹺﺇ‬
ÒAvi †h Avjøvn&i cÖwZ Acev` Av‡ivc K‡i A_ev Zuvi wb`k©bvejx‡K
wg_¨v e‡j, Zvi PvB‡Z eo Rv‡jg †K?
Òwbðq Rv‡jgiv mdjKvg n‡e bv|Ó
Avgv‡ì MÖš’: The Religion of Abraham and the State of Israel-G
†ZŠiv‡Zi eû cwieZ©‡bi cÖwZ `„wó AvKl©Y Kiv n‡q‡Q|
g~mv (Avt)
mg‡qi avivq cÖvq 500 ermi c‡ii NUbv D‡jøL Ki‡Z wM‡q KyiÕAv‡b
Avevi ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ D‡jøL Kiv nq, hLb g~mv (Avt) BmivCjx Rb‡Mvôx‡K
ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ wbqš¿Y jv‡fi Rb¨ hy‡× hvevi AvnŸvb Rvbvb| wZwb ZLb m‡e
Zv‡ì‡K wgk‡ii `vmZ¡ †_‡K gy³ K‡i G‡b‡Qb, Ges Avjøvn&i A‡jŠwKK AbyMÖ‡n
mvM‡ii cvwb fvM n‡q Zv‡ì Rb¨ iv¯Ív ˆZix n‡q hvq, wKš‘ Zv‡ì kÎæiv †mB
iv¯Ívq †b‡g co‡j mvM‡ii cvwb GK n‡q hvq Ges Zviv mevB Wy‡e gviv hvq|
ZLb wmbvB †_‡K cweÎf~wg‡K gy³ Kivi Awfhvb ïiæ Kivi K_v:
‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻪ ﹶﻟ ﹸﻜ‬ ‫ﺐ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬
 ‫ﺘ‬‫ﻲ ﹶﻛ‬‫ﺳ ﹶﺔ ﺍﱠﻟﺘ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻤ ﹶﻘ‬ ‫ﺽ ﺍﹾﻟ‬
 ‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻠﹸﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﹾﹶﺄ‬
 ‫ﺩ‬ ‫ﻮ ﹺﻡ ﺍ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹶﻗ‬‫ﻳ‬
﴾٢١﴿ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﹺﻳ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻮﺍ ﺧ‬‫ﻠﺒ‬‫ﻨ ﹶﻘ‬‫ﻢ ﹶﻓﺘ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹺﺭ ﹸﻛ‬‫ﺩﺑ‬ ‫ﻋﹶﻠﻰٰ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﻭﺍ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ﺮﺗ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻭﻟﹶﺎ‬
Ò†n Avgvi RbMY! Avjøvn& †Zvgv‡ì‡K †h ÔcweÎf‚wgÕ `vb K‡i‡Qb
Zv‡Z cÖ‡ek Ki,
ÒGes j¾vRbK fv‡e wcV cÖ`k©b Ki bv, †Kbbv Zvn‡j †Zvgiv wech©¯Í
I ¶wZMÖ¯Í n‡e (Ges A‡bK wKQyi mv‡_ H f‚wg‡Z _vKvi AwaKviI nviv‡e)|Ó
(KyiÕAvb, myiv gv‡q`vn& 5:21)
73
c~‡e© ewY©Z myiv Avw¤^qvi 21:71 Avqv‡Z hv cÖ”Qbœ wQj, KyiÕAv‡bi GB

Avqv‡Z [5:21] Zv wbwðZ Kiv n‡q‡Q| †h‡nZy BmivCjxiv Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi
es‡kv™¢Z
~ wQj Ges †h‡nZy ZLbI Zviv Avjøvn&i bex g~mv (Avt)-Gi c_ wb‡`©kbv
†gvZv‡eK Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi ag© AbymiY KiwQj, †m‡nZy ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ Zv‡ì
emev‡mi AwaKvi wQj| H f~wg [ZLbI] Zv‡ìB wQj!
g~mv (Avt)-Gi g„Z¨~ i c‡i GK mgq, BmivCjxiv ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ cÖ‡ek
Ki‡Z m¶g nq| wKš‘ H f~wgi Avkcv‡k emevmiZ êixfvevcbœ †MvÎmg~n cÖvqB
Zv‡ì nqivwb KiZ| KL‡bv KL‡bv Rxeb euvPv‡Z Zv‡ì cvwj‡q †eov‡Z nZ|
KyiÕAv‡b G e¨vcviUv Av‡jvwPZ n‡q‡Q Ges Zv‡ì g‡a¨ Ggb GKRb ivRvi
Avwef©v‡ei cÖZ¨vkvi K_vI Av‡jvwPZ n‡q‡Q, whwb Zv‡ì‡K ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ Dci c~Y©
wbqš¿Y cÖwZôvi msMÖv‡g †bZ…Z¡ †`‡eb:
‫ﺕ‬
 ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺭ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﺣ ﹶﺬ‬  ‫ﻑ‬ ‫ﻢ ﹸﺃﻟﹸﻮ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹺﺭ‬‫ﺩﻳ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻮﺍ ﻣ‬‫ﺮﺟ‬ ‫ﺧ‬  ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﺮ ﹺﺇﻟﹶﻰ ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﹶﺃﹶﻟ‬
◌ۚ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺣﻴ‬  ‫ﻢ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﻮﺍ ﹸﺛ‬‫ﻮﺗ‬‫ﻪ ﻣ‬ ‫ﻢ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﹶﻓﻘﹶﺎ ﹶﻝ ﹶﻟ‬
﴾٢٤٣﴿ ‫ﻭ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﺸ ﹸﻜﺮ‬  ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﺱ ﻟﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹺ‬‫ﺮ ﺍﻟﻨ‬ ‫ﻦ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻛﹶﺜ‬ ‫ﻜ‬ ٰ‫ﻭﹶﻟـ‬ ‫ﺱ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹺ‬‫ﻋﻠﹶﻰ ﺍﻟﻨ‬ ‫ﻀ ﹴﻞ‬  ‫ﻪ ﹶﻟﺬﹸﻭ ﹶﻓ‬ ‫ﹺﺇ ﱠﻥ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬
﴾٢٤٤﴿ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﻋﻠ‬ ‫ﻊ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﺳﻤ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻮﺍ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬‫ﻋﹶﻠﻤ‬ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺒﹺﻴ ﹺﻞ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﺗﻠﹸﻮﺍ ﻓ‬‫ﻭﻗﹶﺎ‬
◌ۚ ‫ﲑ ﹰﺓ‬ ‫ﺜ‬‫ﺎﻓﹰﺎ ﹶﻛ‬‫ﺿﻌ‬  ‫ﻪ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﻪ ﹶﻟ‬ ‫ﻋ ﹶﻔ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻴﻀ‬‫ﺎ ﹶﻓ‬‫ﺴﻨ‬ ‫ﺣ‬  ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺿ‬‫ﻪ ﹶﻗﺮ‬ ‫ﺽ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬  ‫ﻳ ﹾﻘ ﹺﺮ‬ ‫ﻱ‬‫ﻦ ﺫﹶﺍ ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬‫ﻣ‬
﴾٢٤٥﴿ ‫ﻮ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﺟﻌ‬  ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﻭﹺﺇﹶﻟ‬ ‫ﻂ‬
‫ﺴﹸ‬ ‫ﺒ‬‫ﻳ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺾ‬
 ‫ﻳ ﹾﻘﹺﺒ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬‫ﻭ‬
ٰ‫ﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻮ‬‫ﺪ ﻣ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻴ ﹶﻞ ﻣ‬‫ﺍﺋ‬‫ﺳﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﹺﻲ ﹺﺇ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻤﹶﻠﹺﺈ ﻣ‬ ‫ﺮ ﹺﺇﻟﹶﻰ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﹶﺃﹶﻟ‬
◌ۖ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺒﹺﻴ ﹺﻞ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﺗ ﹾﻞ ﻓ‬‫ﻧﻘﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﻠﻜﹰﺎ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺚ ﹶﻟﻨ‬ ‫ﻌ ﹾ‬ ‫ﺑ‬‫ﻢ ﺍ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﻨﹺﺒ ّﹴﻲ ﱠﻟ‬‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﹺﺇ ﹾﺫ ﻗﹶﺎﻟﹸﻮﺍ‬
◌ۖ ‫ﺗﻠﹸﻮﺍ‬‫ﺗﻘﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹸﻝ ﹶﺃﻟﱠﺎ‬‫ﻘﺘ‬ ‫ﻢ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﻴ ﹸﻜ‬‫ﻋﹶﻠ‬ ‫ﺐ‬  ‫ﺘ‬‫ﻢ ﺇﹺﻥ ﹸﻛ‬ ‫ﺘ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﺴ‬  ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻫ ﹾﻞ‬ ‫ﻗﹶﺎ ﹶﻝ‬
◌ۖ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺋﻨ‬‫ﺎ‬‫ﺑﻨ‬‫ﻭﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺎ ﹺﺭﻧ‬‫ﺩﻳ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﺎ ﻣ‬‫ﺟﻨ‬  ‫ﺧ ﹺﺮ‬  ‫ﺪ ﹸﺃ‬ ‫ﻭﹶﻗ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺒﹺﻴ ﹺﻞ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﺗ ﹶﻞ ﻓ‬‫ﻧﻘﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹶﺃﻟﱠﺎ‬‫ﺎ ﹶﻟﻨ‬‫ﻣ‬‫ﻗﹶﺎﻟﹸﻮﺍ ﻭ‬
﴾٢٤٦﴿ ‫ﲔ‬  ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻟ‬‫ﻢ ﺑﹺﺎﻟﻈﱠﺎ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﻋﻠ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬‫ﻢ ۗ◌ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﻣ‬ّ ‫ﻴﻠﹰﺎ‬‫ﺍ ﹺﺇﻟﱠﺎ ﹶﻗﻠ‬‫ﻮﱠﻟﻮ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹸﻝ‬‫ﻘﺘ‬ ‫ﻢ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ ﹺﻬ‬‫ﻋﹶﻠﻴ‬ ‫ﺐ‬  ‫ﺘ‬‫ﺎ ﹸﻛ‬‫ﹶﻓﹶﻠﻤ‬
ÒZywg wK Zv‡ì‡K †`Lwb hviv (msL¨vq) nvRvi nvRvi nIqv m‡Ë¡I,
g„Z~ï f‡q (cweÎf‚wg‡Z Zv‡ì) evwo-Ni †Q‡o cvwj‡q wM‡qwQj?
ÒAvjøvn& Zv‡ì e‡jwQ‡jb: g‡i hvI| Zvici Zv‡ì‡K RxweZ K‡i
w`‡jb|
74
ÒwbðqB Avjøvn& gvby‡li Dci AbyMÖnKvix; wKš‘ Zv‡ì [gvby‡li] †ekxi

fvMB AK…ZÁ|
ÒZvn‡j Avjøvn&i iv¯Ívq hy× K‡i hvI, †R‡b ivL, wbtm‡›`‡n Avjøvn& me
wKQy †kv‡bb Ges Rv‡bb (me©Ávbx Avjøvn& Pvb †h, †Zvgiv H mg¯Í AZ¨vPvix‡ì
weiæ‡× hy× Ki I cÖwZ‡iva m„wó Ki hviv †Zvgv‡ì, †Zvgv‡ì f‚wg †_‡K Ges
†Zvgv‡ì evwoNi †_‡K D‡”Q` Ki‡Z Pvq)|
Ò†K AvQ †h Avjøvn&‡K FY †`‡e my›ì FY, hv Avjøvn& wØ¸Y-eû¸Y e„w×
K‡i †`‡eb|
ÒAvjøvn&B ms‡KvwPZ K‡ib Ges wZwbB cÖk¯ÍZv `vb K‡ib Ges ZuviB
wbKU †Zvgiv mevB wd‡i hv‡e|
Ò†Zvgiv wK AeMZ bI †h, g~mvi (mg‡qi) c‡i, BmivCjx cÖexYMY,
Zv‡ì GKRb bex‡K wKfv‡e e‡jwQj:
ÒAvgv‡ì Rb¨ GKRb ivRv wb‡qvM Kiæb hv‡Z Avgiv Avjøvn&i iv¯Ívq
hy× Ki‡Z cvwi|
ÒwZwb ej‡jb: GUv wK m¤¢e bv †h †Zvgv‡ì‡K jovB‡qi ûKyg w`‡j
†Zvgiv jo‡e bv?
ÒZviv ejj: Avgv‡ì wK n‡q‡Q †h Avgiv Avjøvn&i c‡_ jovB Kie bv?
A_P Avgiv weZvwoZ n‡qwQ wb‡R‡ì Ni-evox I mšÍvb-mšÍwZ †_‡K|
ÒAZtci hLb jovBi wb‡`©k nj, ZLb mvgvb¨ K‡qKRb Qvov Zv‡ì
mevB Ny‡i ùvovj| Avi Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv Rv‡jg‡ì fvj K‡iB Rv‡bb|Ó
(KyiÕAvb, myiv evK¡viv 2:243-246)
Dc‡ii Avqv‡Z †h bex BmivCjx‡ì mv‡_ K_v e‡jwQ‡jb, wZwb wQ‡jb
kvgy‡qj (Avt)| Zv‡ì cÖwZwµqv wQj:
◌ۖ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺋﻨ‬‫ﺎ‬‫ﺑﻨ‬‫ﻭﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺎ ﹺﺭﻧ‬‫ﺩﻳ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﺎ ﻣ‬‫ﺟﻨ‬
 ‫ﺧ ﹺﺮ‬
 ‫ﺪ ﹸﺃ‬ ‫ﻭﹶﻗ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺒﹺﻴ ﹺﻞ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﺗ ﹶﻞ ﻓ‬‫ﻧﻘﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹶﺃﻟﱠﺎ‬‫ﺎ ﹶﻟﻨ‬‫ﻭﻣ‬ ‫ﻗﹶﺎﻟﹸﻮﺍ‬
Ò Avgv‡ì wK n‡q‡Q †h Avgiv Avjøvn&i c‡_ jovB Kie bv? A_P
Avgiv weZvwoZ n‡qwQ wb‡R‡ì Ni-evox I mšÍvb-mšÍwZ †_‡K|Ó
Zv‡ì wb‡R‡ì fvlvq Ges Zv‡ì wb‡R‡ì wRnŸvq D”PvwiZ H
cÖwZwµqv, GB bxwZ‡KB cÖwZwôZ K‡i †h, †Kvb AZ¨vPvix hLb †Kvb Rb‡Mvôx‡K
Zv‡ì Ni-evwo Ges f~wg †_‡K D‡”Q` K‡i, ZLb Zvi weiæ‡× hy× Kivi AwaKvi
H Rb‡Mvôxi i‡q‡Q| K_vwU mKj f~-L‡Ði †ejvqB cÖ‡hvR¨, Ges ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ
†ejvq we‡klfv‡e cÖ‡hvR¨| GKUv Rb‡Mvôx, A_©vr wdwjw¯Íwbiv, hviv Beªvnxg
(Avt)-Gi weavZvi [Avjøvn&i] Dcvmbv K‡i, †mB Rb‡Mvôx‡K Zv‡ì evwo-Ni Ges
f~wg †_‡K D‡”Q` Kivi bxwZ Ges cieZ©x 50 eQ‡iiI †ekx mgq hveZ Zv‡ì
75
wd‡i Avmv †_‡K weiZ ivLvi GK¸u‡qwgi wfwË‡Z BmivCj iv‡óªi cÖwZôv Zvn‡j
wKfv‡e m¤¢e?
BDkv (Joshua)
BmivCjx RbMY‡K hLb wgki †_‡K D×vi Kiv nj, Zvici (Av‡iv
GKevi) Zv‡ì‡K Avjøvn& KZ…©K wba©vwiZ ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ DËivwaKvi m‡gZ Avkxe©v`
Kiv nj| evB‡ej Avgv‡ì e‡j †h, BDkvi †bZ…‡Z¡ Zviv ÔcweÎf~wgÕ‡Z cÖ‡ek
K‡iwQj| cweÎ KyiÕAvb BDkv m¤^‡Ü evB‡e‡ji e³e¨ mg_©bI K‡i bv ev
cÖZ¨vL¨vbI K‡i bv:
◌ۖ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻴﻬ‬‫ﺎ ﻓ‬‫ﺭ ﹾﻛﻨ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻲ ﺑ‬‫ﺎ ﺍﱠﻟﺘ‬‫ﺑﻬ‬‫ﺎ ﹺﺭ‬‫ﻣﻐ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺽ‬
‫ﺭ ﹺ‬ ‫ ﺍﹾﻟﹶﺄ‬‫ﺎ ﹺﺭﻕ‬‫ﻣﺸ‬ ‫ﻌﻔﹸﻮ ﹶﻥ‬ ‫ﻀ‬
 ‫ﺘ‬‫ﺴ‬
 ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻮﺍ‬‫ﻦ ﻛﹶﺎﻧ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﻡ ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﺎ ﺍﹾﻟ ﹶﻘ‬‫ﺭﹾﺛﻨ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻭﹶﺃ‬
◌ۖ ‫ﻭﺍ‬‫ﺒﺮ‬‫ﺻ‬  ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻴ ﹶﻞ ﹺﺑﻤ‬‫ﺍﺋ‬‫ﺳﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﹺﻲ ﹺﺇ‬ ٰ‫ﻋﹶﻠﻰ‬ ٰ‫ﻨﻰ‬‫ﺴ‬ ‫ﺤ‬ ‫ﻚ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﺭّﹺﺑ‬ ‫ﺖ‬
 ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻠ‬‫ﺖ ﹶﻛ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺗ‬‫ﻭ‬
﴾١٣٧﴿ ‫ﻮ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﻌ ﹺﺮﺷ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻮﺍ‬‫ﺎ ﻛﹶﺎﻧ‬‫ﻭﻣ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻭﹶﻗ‬ ‫ﻮ ﹸﻥ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻓ‬ ‫ﻊ‬ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﺼ‬  ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﺎ ﻛﹶﺎ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﺎ ﻣ‬‫ﺮﻧ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ‬
ÒA_P Ggb GK Rb‡Mvôx hv‡ì‡K (AZx‡Z) AZ¨šÍ wbgœ‡kªYxi g‡b
Kiv nZ (†Kvb wnmv‡eB aiv nZ bv), Avwg Zv‡ì‡K DËivwaKvi wn‡m‡e H
(cweÎ) f~wgi c~e© I cwðg Ask `vb K‡iwQ hv‡Z Avwg eiKZ mwbœwnZ †i‡LwQ
ÒGes ebx-BmivB‡ji cÖwZ †Zvgvi cÖf~i cÖwZkÖæZ Kj¨vY cwic~Y© n‡q
†M‡Q Zv‡ì âh©avi‡Yi ìæb|
ÒAvi aesm K‡i w`‡qwQ †m mewKQy hv †divDb I Zvi †jvKRb ˆZix
K‡iwQj, Ges aesm K‡iwQ hv wKQy Zviv (An¼vi f‡i) myD”P wbg©vY K‡iwQj|Ó
(KyiÕAvb myiv AvÔivd 7:137)
Gi Av‡M g~mv (Avt) hLb Zv‡ì ÔcweÎf~wgÕ‡Z cÖ‡e‡ki Rb¨
hy× Ki‡Z e‡jwQ‡jb, ZLb Zviv Zv Ki‡Z A¯^xKvi K‡i| H mgq Zv‡ì gv‡S
`yB e¨w³ ÔcweÎf~wgÕ‡Z cÖ‡e‡ki Rb¨ Zv‡ì‡K hy× Kivi ZvwM` †`b| KyiÕAv‡bi
ZdmxiKviMY, BDkv-‡K H `yB e¨w³i GKRb e‡j wPwýZ K‡ib:
‫ﺎ‬‫ﻴ ﹺﻬﻤ‬‫ﻋﹶﻠ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻢ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﻧ‬‫ﺎﻓﹸﻮ ﹶﻥ ﹶﺃ‬‫ﻳﺨ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬‫ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻥ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﹶﺎ‬  ‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﹶﺎ ﹶﻝ‬
◌ۚ ‫ﻮ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﻟﺒ‬‫ﻢ ﻏﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﻧ ﹸﻜ‬‫ﻩ ﹶﻓﹺﺈ‬ ‫ﻮ‬‫ﺘﻤ‬‫ﺧ ﹾﻠ‬
 ‫ﺩ‬ ‫ﺏ ﹶﻓﹺﺈﺫﹶﺍ‬
 ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻢ ﺍﹾﻟﺒ‬ ‫ﻴ ﹺﻬ‬‫ﻋﹶﻠ‬ ‫ﺧﻠﹸﻮﺍ‬ ‫ﺩ‬ ‫ﺍ‬
﴾٢٣﴿ ‫ﲔ‬  ‫ﻣﹺﻨ‬ ‫ﺆ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﻮ ﱠﻛﻠﹸﻮﺍ ﺇﹺﻥ ﻛﹸﻨﺘ‬ ‫ﺘ‬‫ﻪ ﹶﻓ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﹶﻰ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ‫ﻭ‬
76
Ò(wKš‘ Zv‡ì) Avjøvn&-fxiæ‡ì ga¨ †_‡K `yÕRb hv‡ì Dci Avjøvn&

AbyMÖn K‡iwQ‡jb (†ZŠivZ g‡Z BDkv Ges KvjyZ) ejj:
Ò†Zvgiv Zv‡ì Dci AvµgY K‡i ìRvq cÖ‡ek Ki (A_©vr mvg‡b
†_‡K AvµgY Ki)| GKevi †Zvgiv hLb wfZ‡i hv‡e, ZLb Rq †Zvgv‡ìB n‡e;
Òhw` †Zvgiv gywgb nI Z‡e Avjøvn&i Dci fimv Ki|Ó
(KyiÕAvb, myiv gv‡q`vn& 5:23)
myjvqgvb (Avt)
ÔcweÎf~wgÕi e¨vcv‡i KyiÕAv‡bi PZy_© e³e¨ Ggb GKUv mg‡qi eY©bv

hv Av‡iv 500 ermi c‡i msNwUZ nq| me©kw³gvb Avjøvn& myjvqgvb (Avt)-Gi
ivR‡Z¡i K_v Gfv‡e e‡j‡Qb:
◌ۚ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻴﻬ‬‫ﺎ ﻓ‬‫ﺭ ﹾﻛﻨ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻲ ﺑ‬‫ﺽ ﺍﱠﻟﺘ‬
‫ﺭ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻩ ﹺﺇﻟﹶﻰ ﺍﹾﻟﹶﺄ‬ ‫ﻣ ﹺﺮ‬ ‫ﺠﺮﹺﻱ ﹺﺑﹶﺄ‬
 ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﺻ ﹶﻔ ﹰﺔ‬
 ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺢ ﻋ‬
 ‫ﺎ ﹶﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹺﺮّﻳ‬‫ﻴﻤ‬‫ﺴﹶﻠ‬
 ‫ﻟ‬‫ﻭ‬
﴾٨١﴿ ‫ﲔ‬  ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻟ‬‫ﺎ‬‫ﻲ ٍﺀ ﻋ‬ ‫ﺷ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹺﺑ ﹸﻜ ّﹺﻞ‬‫ﻭ ﹸﻛﻨ‬
ÒGes myjvqgv‡bi Aaxb K‡i w`‡qwQjvg cÖej evqy‡K; Zv Zuvi Av‡`‡k
cÖevwnZ nZ H f‚wgi w`‡K, †hLv‡b Avwg Kj¨vY `vb K‡iwQ|
ÒAvwg me wel‡qB mg¨K AeMZ i‡qwQ|Ó
(KyiÕAvb: myiv Avw¤^qv, 21:81)
Avjøvn&i GB mKj Avkxe©v‡ì Rb¨B, BmivC‡ji ZrKvjxb (Bmjvwg)
ivóªwU, hv myjvqgvb (Avt)-Gi kvmbvaxb wQj, Zv ïay †h †MvUv c„w_exi wbqšÍv iv‡óª
cwiYZ n‡qwQj ZvB bq, eis Zv c„w_exi BwZnv‡mi me‡P‡q PgrKvi ivóª e‡jI
¯^xK…Z| myjvqgvb (Avt)-Gi BmivC‡ji gva¨‡gB BmivCjx RbMY ¯^Y©hy‡Mi
AwfÁZv jvf K‡i|
gynv¤§` (mvt)
cwi‡k‡l KyiÕAvb [NUbvi µgvbyewZ©Zvq] cÂgev‡ii gZ ÔcweÎ ev

Avkxe©v`cÖvß f~wgiÕ D‡jøL K‡i, hLb g°v †_‡K †RiæRv‡jg Ges †mLvb †_‡K
Avmgvbmg~‡n gynv¤§` (mvt)-Gi A‡jŠwKK ivwÎKvjxb hvÎvi eY©bv Kiv nq:
‫ﻰ‬‫ﺪ ﺍﹾﻟﹶﺄ ﹾﻗﺼ‬ ‫ﺠ‬
‫ﺴﹺ‬
 ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺍ ﹺﻡ ﹺﺇﻟﹶﻰ ﺍﹾﻟ‬‫ﺤﺮ‬
 ‫ﺪ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﺠ‬
‫ﺴﹺ‬  ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻦ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ّ ‫ﻴﻠﹰﺎ‬‫ﻩ ﹶﻟ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﺒ‬‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﺮﻯٰ ﹺﺑ‬ ‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﻱ ﹶﺃ‬‫ﺎ ﹶﻥ ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬‫ﺒﺤ‬‫ﺳ‬
﴾١﴿ ‫ﲑ‬ ‫ﺼ‬  ‫ﻮ ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻧ‬‫ﺎ ۚ◌ ﹺﺇ‬‫ﺗﻨ‬‫ﺎ‬‫ﻦ ﺁﻳ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﻨ ﹺﺮ‬‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻮﹶﻟ‬ ‫ﺣ‬
 ‫ﺒ‬‫ﻊ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﺴﻤ‬  ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺭ ﹾﻛﻨ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻱ ﺑ‬‫ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬
77
Òcig cweÎ I gwngvgq mËv wZwb, whwb ¯^xq ev›`v‡K ivwÎ †ejvq ågY
Kwi‡qwQ‡jb gmwR‡` nvivg †_‡K gmwR‡` AvKmv ch©šÍ;
Òhvi Pvi w`‡K Avwg ch©vß eiKZ `vb K‡iwQ, hv‡Z Avwg Zuv‡K Avgvi
Kyì‡Zi wKQy wb`k©b †`wL‡q †`B| wbðqB wZwb cig kªeYKvix I `k©bkxj|Ó
H gmwR‡` AvKmv‡K ivmyjjy øvn& (mvt) mbv³ K‡ib †RiæRv‡j‡g wbwg©Z
bex myjvqgvb (Avt)-Gi Dcvmbvjq wnmv‡e|
ÒRvwei Be&‡b Avãyjøvn& (ivt) KZ…©K ewY©Z: †h wZwb Avjøvn&i ivm~j
(mvt)-‡K ej‡Z ï‡b‡Qb †h: KyivBkiv hLb Avgvi K_v wek¦vm Kij bv
(ivwÎKvjxb hvÎvi Kvwnbx), Avwg ZLb Avj&-wnR&‡i ùvwo‡qwQjvg Ges Avjøvn&
†RiæRv‡jg‡K Avgvi mvg‡b Zy‡j a‡ib, Ges Avwg Zv †`L‡Z †`L‡Z Zv‡ì‡K
eY©bv w`‡Z jvMjvg|Ó
(mnxn& eyLvix)
Gici ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt) gymwjg‡ì‡K †Kej wZbwU ¯’vb e¨ZxZ Ab¨
†Kvb cweÎ ¯’v‡bi D‡Ï‡k¨ hvÎv Ki‡Z wb‡la K‡ib:
ÒAvey ûivqiv (ivt) KZ…©K ewY©Z: ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt) e‡jb: wZbwU gmwR`
Qvov Avi †Kvb ¯’vb‡K j¶¨ K‡i (Zx_©) hvÎv ïiæ K‡iv bv ─ A_©vr gmwR`yj
nvivg (g°vq), Avjøvn&i ivm~‡ji gmwR` (g`xbvq), Ges gmwR` Avj&-AvK&mv
(†RiæRv‡j‡g)|Ó
(eyLvix)
ÒgvBgybvn& web‡Z mvÔ` (ivt) KZ…©K ewY©Z: Avwg ejjvg: †n Avjøvn&i
ivm~j, evBZyj gyK¡vÏvm (†RiæRv‡jg) hvÎvi e¨vcv‡i AvBbMZ wb‡`©k m¤^‡Ü
Avgv‡ì ejyb| Avjøvn&i ivm~j ej&‡jb, hvI Ges †mLv‡b cÖv_©bv Ki| wKš‘ H
mg‡q me kni¸‡jv hy‡× AvµvšÍ wQj| ZvB wZwb Av‡iv ej‡jb: †Zvgiv hw`
†mLv‡b †h‡Z bv cvi Ges [†mLv‡b wM‡q] bvgvh co‡Z bv cvi, Zvn‡j cÖ`x‡ci
R¡vjvbx¯îƒc wKQy †Zj cvwV‡q wÌ (A_©vr mnvqZv cvwV‡q wÌ)|Ó
(mybvb Avey `vD`)
L„÷vã 70 mv‡j †mbvcwZ UvBUvm&-Gi †bZ…‡Z¡ †ivgvb evwnbx gmwR`
Avj&-AvK&mv A_©vr myjvqgvb (Avt) KZ…©K wbwg©Z Dcvmbvjq‡K aŸsm K‡i †`q|
Lwjdv Dgi (ivt)-Gi mgq hLb gymwjg evwnbx †RiæRv‡jg Rq K‡i, ZL‡bv H
gmwR‡ì aŸsm¯‘c c‡owQj| wZwbB myjvqgvb (Avt) KZ…©K wbwg©Z Avw`
Dcvmbvj‡qi (gmwR‡ì) aŸsmve‡k‡li ¯’‡j, eZ©gvb ÔgmwR` Avj&-AvK&mvÕ wbg©vY
Kivi Av‡`k †`b|
78
PZ~_© Aa¨vq
†RiæRv‡jg mn [†MvUv] cweÎf~wg ebx BmivCj‡K `vb Kiv

n‡qwQj e‡j KyiÕAv‡bi †NvlYv
‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻴ ﹸﻜ‬‫ﻋﹶﻠ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻤ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﻭﺍ ﹺﻧ‬‫ﻮ ﹺﻡ ﺍ ﹾﺫ ﹸﻛﺮ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹶﻗ‬‫ﻪ ﻳ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻟ ﹶﻘ‬ ٰ‫ﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻮ‬‫ﻭﹺﺇ ﹾﺫ ﻗﹶﺎ ﹶﻝ ﻣ‬
﴾٢٠﴿ ‫ﲔ‬
 ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺎﹶﻟ‬‫ﻦ ﺍﹾﻟﻌ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ّ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺕ ﹶﺃ‬
 ‫ﺆ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹶﻟ‬‫ﺎﻛﹸﻢ ﻣ‬‫ﺁﺗ‬‫ﻣﻠﹸﻮﻛﹰﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻌﹶﻠﻜﹸﻢ‬ ‫ﺟ‬  ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺎ َﺀ‬‫ﻢ ﺃﹶﻧﹺﺒﻴ‬ ‫ﻴ ﹸﻜ‬‫ﻌ ﹶﻞ ﻓ‬ ‫ﺟ‬
 ‫ﹺﺇ ﹾﺫ‬
‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻪ ﹶﻟ ﹸﻜ‬ ‫ﺐ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬
 ‫ﺘ‬‫ﻲ ﹶﻛ‬‫ﺳ ﹶﺔ ﺍﱠﻟﺘ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻤ ﹶﻘ‬ ‫ﺽ ﺍﹾﻟ‬  ‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻠﹸﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﹾﹶﺄ‬  ‫ﺩ‬ ‫ﻮ ﹺﻡ ﺍ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹶﻗ‬‫ﻳ‬
﴾٢١﴿ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﹺﻳ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻮﺍ ﺧ‬‫ﻠﺒ‬‫ﻨ ﹶﻘ‬‫ﻢ ﹶﻓﺘ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹺﺭ ﹸﻛ‬‫ﺩﺑ‬ ‫ﻋﹶﻠﻰٰ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﻭﺍ‬‫ﺗﺪ‬‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻭﻟﹶﺎ‬
Ò¯§iY Ki, hLb g~mv Zvi RbMY‡K ej‡jb: †n Avgvi RbMY!
†Zvgv‡ì cÖwZ Avjøvn&i †bqvgZ‡K ¯§iY Ki,
ÒhLb wZwb †Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ bex m„wó K‡i‡Qb, †Zvgv‡ì‡K ivR¨vwacwZ
K‡i‡Qb Avi †Zvgv‡ì‡K Ggb wRwbm w`‡q‡Qb, hv wek¦RM‡Zi KvD‡K †`bwb|
Zv‡Z cÖ‡ek Ki,
ÒGes j¾vRbK fv‡e wcV cÖ`k©b K‡iv bv, †Kbbv Zvn‡j †Zvgiv
wech©¯Í I ¶wZMÖ¯Í n‡e (Ges A‡bK wKQyi mv‡_ H f‚wg‡Z _vKvi AwaKviI
nviv‡e)|Ó
(KyiÕAvb, myiv gv‡q`vn& 5:20-21)
Los Angeles Times-G cÖKvwkZ Zvi cÖe‡Ü (Jerusalem means more

to Jews than to Muslims, July 21, 2000) Dr. Daniel Pipes †Póv K‡i‡Qb
†RiæRv‡j‡gi Dci gymwjg‡ì `vex‡K cÖZ¨vL¨vb Ki‡Z, Ab¨ A‡bK wKQyi mv‡_
GB hyw³ †`wL‡q †h, ÒKyiÕAv‡b ev †`vqvi g‡a¨ †Kv_vI GKeviI [bvga‡i]
†RiæRv‡j‡gi D‡jøL †bB|Ó
GUv mwZ¨ †h Ô†RiæRv‡jgÕ kãwU Av¶wiK fv‡e KyiÕAv‡b D‡jøwLZ
nqwb, wKš‘ Zv g‡b nq Avjøvni cÖÁvi dj¯îƒc| cweÎ KyiÕAv‡b GK inm¨gq
fvlvq †RiæRv‡j‡gi K_v ejv n‡q‡Q (Ges m½Z Kvi‡YB) GKwU aŸsm cÖvß kni
e‡j D‡jøL Kiv n‡q‡Q, hvi RbMY‡K ewn®‹vi Kiv n‡qwQj Ges Zvi c‡i H kni
cybiæ×v‡ii cÖ‡Póvq Zv‡ì wd‡i Avmv me mg‡qi Rb¨ wbwl× Kiv n‡qwQj| H
79
wb‡lavÁv ÔBqvRyR-gvRyRÕ-Gi Af~¨`‡qi Av‡M ch©šÍ envj _vK‡e (†`Lyb,

KyiÕAvb, myiv Avw¤^qv 21:95-96)| †RiæRv‡j‡gi Aviex bvg ÔevBZ Avj&-gvK¡w`mÕ
nv`xm mg~‡n eûevi D‡jøwLZ n‡q‡Q| ivm~jj y øvn& (mvt)-Gi GKwU AZ¨šÍ ¸iæZ¡c~Y©
fwel¨`&evYx‡Z †RiæRv‡j‡gi †ivgvb bvg ‘Aelia’ D‡jøwLZ n‡q‡Q|
GUv mwZ¨B AevK nevi welq †h, Dr. Pipes KyiÕAv‡bi H mg¯Í
AvqvZ¸wj‡K, †hLv‡b ¯úófv‡e Avjøvn& KZ…©K Bû`x‡ì‡K cweÎf~wg (hvi cÖvY‡K›`ª
n‡”Q †RiæRv‡jg) `vb Kivi K_v ejv n‡q‡Q, wKfv‡e Gwo‡q hvevi †Póv K‡i‡Qb|
g~mv (Avt) hLb BmivCjx Rb‡Mvôx‡K wgk‡i Zv‡ì `vmZ¡ †_‡K gy³ K‡i wb‡q
hvb, Ges Zviv A‡jŠwKKfv‡e mgy`ª cvi n‡q wmbvB‡q cÖ‡ek Kij, ZLb g~mv
(Avt) Zv‡ì‡K cweÎf~wgi wbqš¿Y jvf Kivi msMÖv‡g AskMÖn‡Yi Rb¨ Av‡`k
K‡ib| wZwb e‡jb:
‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻪ ﹶﻟ ﹸﻜ‬ ‫ﺐ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ‫ﺘ‬‫ﻲ ﹶﻛ‬‫ﺳ ﹶﺔ ﺍﱠﻟﺘ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻤ ﹶﻘ‬ ‫ﺽ ﺍﹾﻟ‬  ‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻠﹸﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﹾﹶﺄ‬
 ‫ﺩ‬ ‫ﻮ ﹺﻡ ﺍ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹶﻗ‬‫ﻳ‬
﴾٢١﴿ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﹺﻳ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻮﺍ ﺧ‬‫ﻠﺒ‬‫ﻨ ﹶﻘ‬‫ﻢ ﹶﻓﺘ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹺﺭ ﹸﻛ‬‫ﺩﺑ‬ ‫ﻋﹶﻠﻰٰ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﻭﺍ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ﺮﺗ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻭﻟﹶﺎ‬
‫ﺎ‬‫ﻨﻬ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻮﺍ‬‫ﺮﺟ‬ ‫ﺨ‬  ‫ﻳ‬ ٰ‫ﺘﻰ‬‫ﺣ‬ ‫ﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﹶﻠ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﺎ ﻟﹶﻦ‬‫ﻭﹺﺇﻧ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﺎﺭﹺﻳ‬‫ﺟﺒ‬  ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻮﻣ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹶﻗ‬‫ﻴﻬ‬‫ﺳﻰٰ ﹺﺇ ﱠﻥ ﻓ‬ ‫ﻮ‬‫ﺎ ﻣ‬‫ﻗﹶﺎﻟﹸﻮﺍ ﻳ‬
﴾٢٢﴿ ‫ﺧﻠﹸﻮ ﹶﻥ‬  ‫ﺍ‬‫ﺎ ﺩ‬‫ﺎ ﹶﻓﹺﺈﻧ‬‫ﻨﻬ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻮﺍ‬‫ﺮﺟ‬ ‫ﺨ‬  ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﹶﻓﺈﹺﻥ‬
‫ﺏ‬
 ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻢ ﺍﹾﻟﺒ‬ ‫ﻴ ﹺﻬ‬‫ﻋﹶﻠ‬ ‫ﺧﻠﹸﻮﺍ‬
 ‫ﺩ‬ ‫ﺎ ﺍ‬‫ﻴ ﹺﻬﻤ‬‫ﻋﹶﻠ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻢ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﻧ‬‫ﺎﻓﹸﻮ ﹶﻥ ﹶﺃ‬‫ﻳﺨ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﻦ ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻥ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﹶﺎ‬  ‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﹶﺎ ﹶﻝ‬
﴾٢٣﴿ ‫ﲔ‬  ‫ﻣﹺﻨ‬ ‫ﺆ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﻮ ﱠﻛﻠﹸﻮﺍ ﺇﹺﻥ ﻛﹸﻨﺘ‬ ‫ﺘ‬‫ﻪ ﹶﻓ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﹶﻰ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ◌ۚ ‫ﻮ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﻟﺒ‬‫ﻢ ﻏﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﻧ ﹸﻜ‬‫ﻩ ﹶﻓﹺﺈ‬ ‫ﻮ‬‫ﺘﻤ‬‫ﺧ ﹾﻠ‬  ‫ﺩ‬ ‫ﹶﻓﹺﺈﺫﹶﺍ‬
Zv‡Z cÖ‡ek Ki,
ÒGes j¾vRbK fv‡e wcV cÖ`k©b K‡iv bv, †Kbbv Zvn‡j †Zvgiv
wech©¯Í I ¶wZMÖ¯Í n‡e (Ges A‡bK wKQyi mv‡_ H f‚wg‡Z _vKvi AwaKviI
nviv‡e)|
ÒZviv ejj: †n g~mv, †mLv‡b GKwU cÖej civµvšÍ RvwZ i‡q‡Q| Avgiv
KLbI †mLv‡b hve bv, †h ch©šÍ bv Zviv †mLvb †_‡K †ei n‡q hvq|
ÒZviv hw` †mLvb †_‡K †ei n‡q hvq Z‡e wbwðZB Avgiv cÖ‡ek Kie|
(Av‡iv †`Lyb ZIivZ, ïgvix 13:32-33)|
Ò(wKš‘ Zv‡ì) Avjøvn&-fxiæ‡ì ga¨ †_‡K `yÕRb hv‡ì Dci Avjøvn&
AbyMÖn K‡iwQ‡jb (ZvIivZ g‡Z BDkv Ges KvjyZ), ejj: Ò†Zvgiv Zv‡ì Dci
AvµgY K‡i ìRvq cÖ‡ek Ki (A_©vr mvg‡b †_‡K AvµgY Ki)|
ÒGKevi †Zvgiv hLb wfZ‡i hv‡e, ZLb Rq †Zvgv‡ìB n‡e; hw`
†Zvgiv gywgb nI Z‡e Avjøvn&i Dci fimv Ki|Ó
80
cÖ_g LÛ - cweÎf~wg ebx BmivCj‡K `vb Kiv n‡qwQj
(KyiÕAvb, myiv gvwq`vn& 5:21-23)

g~mv (Avt)-Gi cÖ¯Ív‡ei Rev‡e Bû`xiv hv e‡jwQj Zv GgbB
AcgvbRbK wQj †h, Avjøvn& mv‡_ mv‡_ ÔcweÎf~wgÕ‡Z Zv‡ì cÖ‡ek wbwl× K‡i
w`‡jb:
◌ۖ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻴﻬ‬‫ﻮﺍ ﻓ‬‫ﺍﻣ‬‫ﺎ ﺩ‬‫ﺍ ﻣ‬‫ﺑﺪ‬‫ﺎ ﹶﺃ‬‫ﺧﹶﻠﻬ‬  ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﺎ ﻟﹶﻦ‬‫ﺳﻰٰ ﹺﺇﻧ‬ ‫ﻮ‬‫ﺎ ﻣ‬‫ﻗﹶﺎﻟﹸﻮﺍ ﻳ‬
﴾٢٤﴿ ‫ﻭ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﻋﺪ‬ ‫ﺎ ﻗﹶﺎ‬‫ﻫﻨ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺎ ﻫ‬‫ﺗﹶﻠﺎ ﹺﺇﻧ‬‫ﻚ ﹶﻓﻘﹶﺎ‬  ‫ﺑ‬‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺖ‬  ‫ﺐ ﺃﹶﻧ‬  ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﻓﹶﺎ ﹾﺫ‬
﴾٢٥﴿ ‫ﲔ‬  ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻲ ۖ◌ ﻓﹶﺎ ﹾﻓ‬‫ﻭﹶﺃﺧ‬ ‫ﻧ ﹾﻔﺴِﻲ‬ ‫ﻚ ﹺﺇﻟﱠﺎ‬
 ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﻮ ﹺﻡ ﺍﹾﻟﻔﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﻦ ﺍﹾﻟ ﹶﻘ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﺑ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻨﻨ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﻕ‬  ‫ﻠ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺏ ﹺﺇﹺﻧّﻲ ﻟﹶﺎ ﹶﺃ‬
‫ﺭ ّﹺ‬ ‫ﻗﹶﺎ ﹶﻝ‬
◌ۚ ‫ﺽ‬ ‫ﺭ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻲ ﺍﹾﻟﹶﺄ‬‫ﻮ ﹶﻥ ﻓ‬‫ﻴﻬ‬‫ﻳﺘ‬ ◌ۛ ‫ﻨ ﹰﺔ‬‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﲔ‬  ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﺑ‬‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﻢ ۛ◌ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﻴ ﹺﻬ‬‫ﻋﹶﻠ‬ ‫ﻣ ﹲﺔ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﺤ‬
 ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻧﻬ‬‫ﻗﹶﺎ ﹶﻝ ﹶﻓﹺﺈ‬
﴾٢٦﴿ ‫ﲔ‬  ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﻮ ﹺﻡ ﺍﹾﻟﻔﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﹶﻠﻰ ﺍﹾﻟ ﹶﻘ‬ ‫ﺱ‬  ‫ﺗ ﹾﺄ‬ ‫ﹶﻓﻠﹶﺎ‬
ÒZviv ejj: †n g~mv (Avt)! Zviv hZ¶Y †mLv‡b Av‡Q, Avgiv KL‡bvB
(ÔcweÎf‚wg‡ZÕ) cÖ‡ek Kie bv|
ÒmyZivs Zywg Ges †Zvgvi cÖfy hvI Ges wM‡q hy× Ki! Avgiv GLv‡bB
e‡m iBjvg|
ÒwZwb [g~mv (Avt)] ej‡jb: †n Avgvi cÖfy! Avgvi fvB Ges Avgvi
wb‡Ri Dci Qvov, Avi Kv‡iv Dci Avgvi wbqš¿Y †bB; myZivs GBme cvcx
we‡`ªvnx‡ì KvQ †_‡K Avgv‡ì‡K `~‡i ivLyb|
Ò(Zv‡ì cÖf)y ej‡jb: (GB wek¦vmNvZKZvg~jK AvPi‡Yi Rb¨)
wbwðZfv‡e G f‚wg (A_©vr ÔcweÎ-f‚wgÕ) Pwjøk eQ‡ii Rb¨ Zv‡ì Rb¨ wbwl× Kiv
nj| Zviv f~c„‡ô D™£všÍ n‡q wdi‡e|
ÒmyZivs (†n g~mv) Avcwb Aeva¨ m¤cÖ`v‡qi R‡b¨ `ytL Ki‡eb bv|Ó
cweÎ KyiÕAvb Avm‡j Ab¨Î GB †NvlYv cybtwbwðZ K‡i‡Q †h,
Bû`x‡ì‡K ÔcweÎf~wgÕ `vb Kiv n‡qwQj:
﴾١٠٣﴿ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻴﻌ‬‫ﺟﻤ‬
 ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻭﻣ‬ ‫ﻩ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺮ ﹾﻗﻨ‬ ‫ﺽ ﹶﻓﹶﺄ ﹾﻏ‬
‫ﺭ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻦ ﺍﹾﻟﹶﺄ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ّ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﺰﻫ‬ ‫ﻔ‬ ‫ﺘ‬‫ﺴ‬  ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﺩ ﺃﹶﻥ‬ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﹶﻓﹶﺄﺭ‬
‫ﺽ‬
 ‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﻮﺍ ﺍﹾﻟﹶﺄ‬‫ﺳ ﹸﻜﻨ‬ ‫ﻴ ﹶﻞ ﺍ‬‫ﺍﺋ‬‫ﺳﺮ‬ ‫ﺒﻨﹺﻲ ﹺﺇ‬‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻩ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﺎ ﻣ‬‫ﻭﹸﻗ ﹾﻠﻨ‬
ÒAZtci †m (†divDb) ebx BmivCj‡K c„w_exi eyK †_‡K wbwðý K‡i
†dj‡Z PvBj| wKš‘ Avwg Zv‡K Ges Zvi m½x‡ì mevB‡K wbgw¾Z K‡i w`jvg|
ÒZvici Avwg ebx BmivCj‡K ejjvg: G f‚wg‡Z (A_©vr ÔcweÎf‚wg‡ZÕ)
†Zvgiv wbivc‡` emevm Ki...|Ó
81
(KyiÕAvb, myiv ebx BmivCj 17:103-104)

Ges Avevi:
◌ۖ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻴﻬ‬‫ﺎ ﻓ‬‫ﺭ ﹾﻛﻨ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻲ ﺑ‬‫ﺎ ﺍﱠﻟﺘ‬‫ﺑﻬ‬‫ﺎ ﹺﺭ‬‫ﻣﻐ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺽ‬
‫ﺭ ﹺ‬ ‫ ﺍﹾﻟﹶﺄ‬‫ﺎ ﹺﺭﻕ‬‫ﻣﺸ‬ ‫ﻌﻔﹸﻮ ﹶﻥ‬ ‫ﻀ‬
 ‫ﺘ‬‫ﺴ‬
 ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻮﺍ‬‫ﻦ ﻛﹶﺎﻧ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﻡ ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﺎ ﺍﹾﻟ ﹶﻘ‬‫ﺭﹾﺛﻨ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻭﹶﺃ‬
◌ۖ ‫ﻭﺍ‬‫ﺒﺮ‬‫ﺻ‬  ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻴ ﹶﻞ ﹺﺑﻤ‬‫ﺍﺋ‬‫ﺳﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﹺﻲ ﹺﺇ‬ ٰ‫ﻋﹶﻠﻰ‬ ٰ‫ﻨﻰ‬‫ﺴ‬ ‫ﺤ‬ ‫ﻚ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﺭّﹺﺑ‬ ‫ﺖ‬
 ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻠ‬‫ﺖ ﹶﻛ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺗ‬‫ﻭ‬
﴾١٣٧﴿ ‫ﻮ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﻌ ﹺﺮﺷ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻮﺍ‬‫ﺎ ﻛﹶﺎﻧ‬‫ﻭﻣ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻭﹶﻗ‬ ‫ﻮ ﹸﻥ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻓ‬ ‫ﻊ‬ ‫ﺼﻨ‬  ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﺎ ﻛﹶﺎ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﺎ ﻣ‬‫ﺮﻧ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ‬
ÒA_P Ggb GK Rb‡Mvôx hv‡ì‡K (AZx‡Z) AZ¨šÍ wbgœ‡kªYxi g‡b
Kiv nZ (†Kvb wnmv‡eB aiv nZ bv), Avwg Zv‡ì‡K DËivwaKvi wn‡m‡e H
(cweÎ) f~wgi c~e© I cwðg Ask `vb K‡iwQ hv‡Z Avwg eiKZ mwbœwnZ †i‡LwQ
ÒGes ebx-BmivB‡ji cÖwZ †Zvgvi cÖf~i cÖwZkÖæZ Kj¨vY cwic~Y© n‡q
†M‡Q Zv‡ì âh©avi‡Yi ìæb|
ÒAvi aesm K‡i w`‡qwQ †m mewKQy hv †divDb I Zvi †jvKRb ˆZix
K‡iwQj, Ges aesm K‡iwQ hv wKQy Zviv (An¼vi f‡i) myD”P wbg©vY K‡iwQj|Ó
(KyiÕAvb myiv AvÔivd 7:137)
GUv mwZ¨B AevK nevi welq †h, Bû`x I hv‡qvwb÷ cwÐZ e¨w³MY
wKfv‡e AZ¨šÍ Ávbc~Y© Dcv‡q H mg¯Í cwi¯‹vi e³‡eï D×…wZ Gwo‡q †M‡Qb,
†hLv‡b KyiÕAvb †NvlYv K‡i †h, Bû`x‡ì‡K ÔcweÎf~wgÕ `vb Kiv n‡qwQj:
• Ò†n Avgvi RbMY! cweÎf~wg‡Z cÖ‡ek Ki hv Avjøvn& †Zvgv‡ì `vb
K‡i‡Qb...|Ó
• ÒZvici Avgiv (Avjøvn&) ebx BmivCj‡K ejjvg: Òwbivc‡` H (cweÎf~wg‡Z)
emevm Ki...Ó
• ÒDËivwaKvi wn‡m‡e, Avgiv [Avjøvn&] Zv‡ì‡K H (cweÎ) f~wgi c~e© I cwðg
Ask `vb Kijvg, †h f~wg‡K Avgiv Avkxe©v` K‡iwQjvg|Ó
Avgv‡ì cvVK‡ì gv‡S hviv wek¦¯ÍZvi mv‡_, †RiæRv‡j‡gi †kl
Aa¨vq m¤^‡Ü mZ¨‡K A‡š^lY Ki‡Z Pvb, Zv‡ì DwPZ, GB wel‡q KyiÕAv‡bi m~Î
D‡jøL Ki‡Z BD‡iv-Bû`x, hv‡qvwb÷ Ges BmivCjx cwÐZ e¨w³‡ì †Kb GZ
Abxnv, Zv wb‡q M‡elYv ev wPšÍv fvebv Kiv| GB MÖ‡š’ [KyiÕAv‡bi e³e¨ Gwo‡q
hvIqvi] H ai‡bi A™¢yZ AvPi‡Yi GKUv e¨vL¨v †`qvi †Póv Kiv n‡q‡Q|
ÔcweÎf~wgÕi DËivwaKvi jv‡fi Rb¨ me©kw³gvb Avjøvn& †h kZ© Av‡ivc K‡iwQ‡jb,
†ZŠiv‡Z Zv †h e`‡j †djv n‡q‡Q, GB mZ¨wU cÖKvk Ki‡Z H me cwÐZ e¨w³‡ì
82
cÖ_g LÛ - cweÎf~wg ebx BmivCj‡K `vb Kiv n‡qwQj
Abxnvi gv‡SB KyiÕAv‡bi D×…wZ Gwo‡q hvevi e¨vL¨v wbwnZ| Avm‡j, cybwj©wLZ
†ZŠiv‡Zi RvwjqvwZ KyiÕAv‡b D‡b¥vPb Kiv n‡q‡Q| H RvwjqvwZ wK wQj?
83
cÂg Aa¨vq
cweÎf~wgi DËivwaKvi jv‡fi Rb¨ Avjøvn& cÖ`Ë kZ©
﴾١٠٥﴿ ‫ﻮ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﻟﺤ‬‫ﺎ‬‫ﻱ ﺍﻟﺼ‬

 ‫ﺩ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻋﺒ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻳ ﹺﺮﹸﺛﻬ‬ ‫ﺽ‬
 ‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﺬ ﹾﻛ ﹺﺮ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ ﺍﹾﻟﹶﺄ‬ّ ‫ﺪ ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻮ ﹺﺭ ﻣ‬‫ﺰﺑ‬ ‫ﻲ ﺍﻟ‬‫ﺎ ﻓ‬‫ﺒﻨ‬‫ﺘ‬‫ﺪ ﹶﻛ‬ ‫ﻭﹶﻟ ﹶﻘ‬
ÒGi Av‡M, Avwg Dc‡`‡ki ci {A_©vr g~mv (Avt)-Gi Kv‡Q cvVv‡bv
Ki‡e|Ó
Dr. Pipes hw` KyiÕAv‡bi H Aa¨v‡qi e¨vcv‡i m‡PZb n‡Zb (Avi GUv
Am¤¢e †h wZwb G m¤^‡Ü AeMZ bb), †hLv‡b †NvlYv Kiv n‡q‡Q †h, ÔcweÎf~wgÕ
Bû`x‡ì‡K `vb Kiv n‡qwQj, Zvn‡j Zvi wR‡Ám Kiv DwPZ wQj: me©kw³gvb
Avjøvn& Bû`x‡ì †h f~wg `vb K‡iwQ‡jb (hvi cÖvY‡K›`ª n‡”Q ÔH kniwUÕ), †m f~wgi
Dci †_‡K Bû`x‡ì gvwjKvbv gymwjgiv †Kvb AwaKvi e‡j wQwb‡q wb‡Z Pvq? †h
Kvi‡Y wZwb GB cÖkœ DÌvcb K‡ib wb Zv n‡”Q GB †h, Zv‡Z in‡mï Suywoi Wvjv
Ly‡j hv‡e| cÖ_gZ wZwb Pvb bv, KyiÕAv‡bi cÖwZ [Zvi cvVK‡ì] g‡bv‡hvM AvKl©Y
Ki‡Z, we‡klZ KyiÕAv‡b Bû`x I ÔcweÎf~wgÕ m¤^‡Ü hv ejv n‡q‡Q Zvi cÖwZ|
wØZxqZ H cÖ‡kœi DËi KyiÕAv‡bi Aci GKwU Avqv‡Z wbwnZ i‡q‡Q, †hLv‡b
me©kw³gvb Avjøvn& g‡b Kwi‡q w`‡q‡Qb †h, †RiæRv‡jg Ges ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ Dci
Bû`x‡ì AwaKvi n‡”Q ÒCgvb I mrKv‡Ri kZ© mv‡c‡¶Ó| Cgvb ej‡Z Aek¨B,
Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi ag© wek¦¯ÍZvi mv‡_ cvjb Kiv‡K eySvb n‡q‡Q:
﴾١٠٥﴿ ‫ﻮ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﻟﺤ‬‫ﺎ‬‫ﻱ ﺍﻟﺼ‬
 ‫ﺩ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻋﺒ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻳ ﹺﺮﹸﺛﻬ‬ ‫ﺽ‬
 ‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﺬﻛﹾ ﹺﺮ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ ﺍﹾﻟﹶﺄ‬ّ ‫ﺪ ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻮ ﹺﺭ ﻣ‬‫ﺰﺑ‬ ‫ﻲ ﺍﻟ‬‫ﺎ ﻓ‬‫ﺒﻨ‬‫ﺘ‬‫ﺪ ﹶﻛ‬ ‫ﻭﹶﻟ ﹶﻘ‬
ÒGi Av‡M, Avwg Dc‡`‡ki ci {A_©vr g~mv (Avt)-Gi Kv‡Q cvVv‡bv
Ki‡e|Ó
GUv cwi¯‹vi †h Dc‡ii Avqv‡Z KyiÕAvb hLb ÔgvwUÕ ev Ôf~wgÕ kãwU
eënvi K‡i‡Q, ZLb †MvUv c„w_ex‡K eySvb nqwb| Zv hw` eySvb nZ, Zvn‡j Zv
¯úó wg_¨vPvi e‡j MY¨ nZ, eZ©gvb mg‡qi Rb¨ †hgb wg_¨v, BwZnv‡mi †ekxi
84
cÖ_g LÛ - cweÎf~wgi DËivwaKvi jv‡fi Rb¨ Avjøvn& cÖ`Ë kZ©
fv‡Mi RbÏ wg_¨v| hviv AvR‡Ki c„w_ex‡K wbqš¿Y K‡i, Ges GgbwK hLb Avgiv
MÖ‡š’i GB Aa¨vq wj‡L P‡jwQ wVK ZLbI, hv‡ì cÖwZwbwaiv wbD Bq‡K©
Millennium Summit ev mnmªvã kxl© m‡¤§j‡b wgwjZ n‡q‡Q Zviv Avm‡j
gvbeZvi AveR©bv| Zviv n‡”Q cÖZviK, ¶wqòy, AZ¨vPvix Ges AwZ Aek¨B ag©-
wegyL, ag©-wbi‡c¶ AvaywbK wek¦-eë¯’vi DuPy gv‡ci cÖwZwbwae„›`| Zviv n‡”Q H
i³ †Pvlv AvwfRv‡Zï cÖwZwbwa, hv AvR gvbeZv‡K my`wfwËK GK bZyb I m~²
A_©‰bwZK `vm‡Z¡i k„•L‡j Av‡óc„‡ô †eu‡a †i‡L‡Q|
wKš‘ Avjøvn&i ÔKvjvgÕ me©`v mZ¨| Zv KLbB wg_¨v n‡Z cv‡i bv! ZvB,
Dc‡ii Avqv‡Z Ôc„w_exÕ, ÔgvwUÕ ev Ôf~wgÕ ej‡Z mgMÖ c„w_ex eySvb nqwb| Zvn‡j H
Avqv‡Z †Kvb& f~L‡Ði K_v ejv n‡q‡Q? Gi DËiI ¯úóZ †ZŠivZ Ges hey‡i
we`¨gvb| GgbwK Zv BwÄ‡ji g‡aÏ i‡q‡Q (BwÄ‡ji Abyev`¸wj Ggb †h, †KD
KL‡bv Zv mbv³ Ki‡Z cv‡i bv)| Zv n‡”Q ÔcweÎf~wgÕ! wKš‘ mKj Abyev‡`B earth
ev †`k kãwU eënvi Kiv n‡q‡Q:
Ò†K †mB †jvK, †h gvey`‡K fq K‡i? †Kvb& c_ Zv‡K †e‡Q wb‡Z n‡e
Zv wZwb Zv‡K †`wL‡q w`‡eb| †m DbœwZi g‡a¨ Zvi Rxeb KvUv‡e, Avi Zvi
eska‡iiv †`‡ki AwaKvi cv‡e| gvey`‡K hviv fq K‡i Zv‡ì Kv‡QB wZwb Zuvi
†Mvcb D‡Ïk¨ cÖKvk K‡ib, Avi Zuvi ¯’vcb Kiv eë¯’v wZwb Zv‡ìB Rvbvb|Ó
(heyi, 25:12-14)
ÒwKš‘ bgª †jv‡Kiv †`‡ki `Lj cv‡e; cÖPyi †`vqv †c‡q Zviv Avb‡›`
gvZ‡e|
(heyi, 37:11)
Ò†Lv`vf³ †jv‡Kiv †`‡ki `Lj cv‡e Avi †mLv‡b wPiKvj evm Ki‡e
(A_©vr hw` †Lv`vf³ nq Zvn‡j)|Ó
(heyi, 37:29)
Ò†gveviK Zviv, hv‡ì ¯^fve bgª, KviY `ywbqv Zv‡ìB n‡e|Ó
(BÄxj, gw_ 5:5)
GB cÖm‡½ Ôc„w_exÕ ev Ôf~wgÕ ej‡Z †h ÔcweÎf~wgBÕ eySvb n‡q‡Q Zvi
cÖgvY cvIqv hv‡e KyiÕAv‡bi H Aa¨v‡q †hLv‡b †NvlYv Kiv n‡q‡Q †h, ebx
BmivCj Ôc„w_exÕ ev Ôf~wg‡ZÕ `yÕevi Ôdvmv`Õ (fq¼i AZ¨vPvi I kqZvbx) m„wó
Ki‡e:
85
‫ﻴ ﹺﻦ‬‫ﺗ‬‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺽ‬

‫ﺎ ﹺ‬‫ﻜﺘ‬ ‫ﻲ ﺍﹾﻟ‬‫ﻴ ﹶﻞ ﻓ‬‫ﺍﺋ‬‫ﺳﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﹺﻲ ﹺﺇ‬ ٰ‫ﺎ ﹺﺇﹶﻟﻰ‬‫ﻴﻨ‬‫ﻀ‬
 ‫ﻭﹶﻗ‬
ÒGes kw³g`gË n‡q An¼vix n‡q DV‡e (Ges `yB eviB kvw¯ÍcvÖ ß
n‡e)!Ó
G e¨vcviUv me©Rb¯^xK…Z †h Dc‡ii Avqv‡Z c„w_ex ev f~wg ej‡Z
[†Kej] ÔcweÎf~wg‡KBÕ eySvb n‡q‡Q| myZivs mKj wKZvemg~nB GK my‡i †NvlYv
K‡i‡Q †h Cgvb Ges m`vPv‡ii kZ© mv‡c‡¶, Bû`xMY ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ êa gvwjKvbv
jvf Ki‡Z cviZ Ges †mLv‡b emevm Ki‡Z cviZ|
wKš‘ R‰bK e¨w³ GB kZ©‡K cÖZ¨vnvi Kivi D‡Ï‡k¨ †ZŠivZ‡K e`‡j
wj‡L‡Q| †m wj‡L‡Q:
ÒKv‡RB †Zvgiv †R‡b †i‡Lv, †Zvgiv avwg©K e‡jB †h †Zvgv‡ì gvey`
mªóv GB PgrKvi †`kUv †Zvgv‡ì AwaKvi Ki‡Z w`‡”Qb Zv bq| †Zvgiv †Zv
GKUv GK¸u‡q RvwZ|Ó
(†ZŠivZ, wØZxq weeiY 9:6)
me©kw³gvb Avjøvn& Ges Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi a‡g©i weiæ‡× cwiPvwjZ GB
wg_¨vPvi‡K mg_©b Kivi cÖ‡Póv, Dr. Pipes-Gi Rb¨ Lye myweavRbK bvI n‡Z
cv‡i| wKš‘ Dc‡iv³ e³e¨ †h wg_¨v, Zv eySvi Rb¨ Lye †ekx mvaviY Ávb, ˆbwZK
cÖÁv ev Ava¨vwZ¥K AšÍ`„w© ói cÖ‡qvRb nq bv| ÎæwUgy³ Avjøvn&i mywePv‡ii mv‡_
e³eÜv †gv‡UB mvgÄm¨c~Y© bq| GUv Avm‡j GK RvwjqvwZ! cweÎf~wgi
DËivwaKvi eRvq ivL‡Z Bû`x‡ì Dci Avjøvn& KZ…©K Cgvb I m`vPv‡ii †h kZ©
Av‡ivwcZ n‡qwQj, Zv Gwo‡q hvevi j‡¶¨B GB wg_¨vPv‡ii wkíKg©| mviv c„w_exi
gvbwPÎ †_‡K hw` me©kw³gvb Avjøvn& H GKUyK‡iv f~wg‡K †e‡Q wb‡q _v‡Kb Ges
†mB f~wgLÐ‡K we‡klfv‡e Avkxe©v` K‡i _v‡Kb, Zvn‡j, Zviv m`vPvix, bv
m`vPv‡ii ˆbwZK gvb Abyhvqx Rxebhvcb‡K GK¸u‡qfv‡e cÖwZ‡ivaKvix, Gme evQ-
wePvi QvovB GK ÒGK¸u‡q Rb‡Mvôx‡KÓ †Kb wZwb webvk‡Z© H f~-LÐ `vb Ki‡eb?
wØZxqZ, HwZnvwmK m~Î wbwðZ K‡i †h, †RiæRv‡jg Ges ÔcweÎf~wgÕ
†_‡K Bû`xiv Avjøvn&i B”Qv [ev Av‡`k] Abyhvqx evi evi ewn®‹…Z n‡q‡Q| hLbB
86
cÖ_g LÛ - cweÎf~wgi DËivwaKvi jv‡fi Rb¨ Avjøvn& cÖ`Ë kZ©
Zviv Cgvb I m`vPv‡ii kZ© j•Nb K‡i‡Q, ZLbB GgbUv N‡U‡Q| cweÎ KyiÕAvb
Gme ewn®‹v‡ii K_v D‡jøL K‡i‡Q| Avi Zvici, me©‡kl ewn®‹v‡ii ci, hLbB
Zviv Avjøvn& wba©vwiZ ÔCgvbÕ I Ôm`vPv‡iiÕ kZ© c~iY bv K‡i ÔcweÎf~wgÕ‡Z
cÖZ¨veZ©b Ki‡e, me©kw³gvb Avjøvn& Zv‡ì‡K †mLvb †_‡K ewn®‹vi Ki‡Z
_vK‡eb| Avjøvni GB AwfcÖvqI KyiÕAv‡b e¨³ n‡q‡Q (KyiÕAvb, myiv Avw¤^qv
21:105)| A‡bK BmivCjx Bû`x (hviv BD‡ivcxq bq) Abvqv‡mB GUv ¯^xKvi
K‡i †h, cvcc~Y© AvPi‡Yi Rb¨ Zviv wb‡R‡ì Dci, cybtcybt ÔcweÎf~wgÕ †_‡K
ewn®‹v‡ii Avjøvn&-wba©vwiZ kvw¯Í †W‡K G‡b‡Q| ag©-wegyL ag©-wbi‡c¶ BD‡ivcxq
hv‡qvwb÷iv Aek¨ GB m~Î [ev dgy©jv] A¯^xKvi K‡i _v‡K|
Avgv‡ì GB hyw³i DË‡i Bû`xiv e‡j †h, Dc‡i D×…Z (†ZŠivZ, wØZxq
weeiY 9:6)-G †Kej gvÎ Bû`x‡ì GB e¨vcviUv g‡b Kwi‡q †`qv n‡q‡Q †h, H
f~wg Zv‡ì c~e©cyiæl Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi Cgvb I m`vPv‡ii e‡`Šj‡Z Zv‡ì‡K `vb
Kiv n‡q‡Q| Ab¨fv‡e ej‡Z †M‡j, Zviv Zv‡ì m`vPv‡ii Kvi‡Y H f~wgi eivÏ
Ges DËivwaKvi AR©b K‡iwb|
GB ai‡bi hyw³ H Aby‡”Q‡ì (†ZŠivZ, wØZxq weeiY 9:6) Avmj
D‡Ïk¨‡K cwieZ©b Ki‡Z cv‡i bv, A_©vr Zviv ej‡Z cv‡i bv †h, ÒH f~wg Zv‡ì
wbtkZ©fv‡e `vb Kiv n‡qwQjÓ| Ges KyiÕAvb Gai‡bi Abygvb‡K wg_¨v e‡j
†NvlYv K‡i| KyiÕAv‡bi †NvlYv ¯úó| ebx BmivCj‡K H f~wgLvbv kZ©mv‡c‡¶
†`qv n‡qwQj| kZ© wQj ÔAvjøvn&q wek¦vm Ges Zuvi Kv‡Q AvZ¥mgc©YÕ Ges
Ôm`vPviÕ| (KyiÕAvb, myiv Avw¤^qv 21:105)|
†klev‡ii gZ Bû`xiv ÔcweÎf~wgÕ †_‡K ewn®‹vi nIqvi cÖvq 600
ermi c‡i, me©kw³gvb Avjøvn& gymwjg‡ì‡K H f~wgi DËivwaKvi jvf Ki‡Z mg_©
Ki‡jb, hLb gymwjg evwnbx Zv Rq Kij Ges Lwjdv Igi (ivt)-‡K Aby‡iva Kiv
nj e¨w³MZfv‡e †RiæRv‡j‡g G‡m H kn‡ii Pvwe ey‡S wb‡Z| Hw`b G wel‡q
KyiÕAv‡bi fwel¨ZevYx ev¯Íe iƒc wbj:
‫ﺕ‬
 ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺭﺟ‬ ‫ﺩ‬ ‫ﺾ‬
‫ﻌ ﹴ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﻕ‬
 ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻢ ﹶﻓ‬ ‫ﻀ ﹸﻜ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﻊ‬ ‫ﺭﹶﻓ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺽ‬
‫ﺭ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻒ ﺍﹾﻟﹶﺄ‬
 ‫ﺋ‬‫ﺧﻠﹶﺎ‬
 ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻌﹶﻠ ﹸﻜ‬ ‫ﺟ‬
 ‫ﻱ‬‫ﻮ ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﻭ‬
﴾١٦٥﴿ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﺭﺣ‬ ‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﻐﻔﹸﻮ‬ ‫ﻪ ﹶﻟ‬ ‫ﻧ‬‫ﻭﹺﺇ‬ ‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻌﻘﹶﺎ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻊ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﹺﻳ‬ ‫ﻚ‬ ‫ﺑ‬‫ﻢ ۗ◌ ﹺﺇ ﱠﻥ ﺭ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹸﻛ‬‫ﺎ ﺁﺗ‬‫ﻲ ﻣ‬‫ﻢ ﻓ‬ ‫ﻮ ﹸﻛ‬ ‫ﺒﹸﻠ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﻟ‬ّ
ÒwZwbB †Zvgv‡ì‡K (cweÎ) f‚wgi DËivwaKvix K‡i‡Qb, Ges G‡K
A‡bï Dci gh©v`vq mgybœZ K‡i‡Qb,
87
Òhv‡Z †Zvgv‡ì‡K G wel‡q cix¶v K‡ib, hv †Zvgv‡ì‡K w`‡q‡Qb

(ebx BmivCj Ab¨vb¨ Rb‡Mvôxi †P‡q †ekx jvf K‡i‡Q)| Avcbvi cÖwZcvjK `ªæZ
kvw¯Í`vZv Ges wZwb AZ¨šÍ ¶gvkxj, `qvjy|Ó
me©kw³gvb Avjøvn& †NvlYv K‡i‡Qb †h, gymwjgiv ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ
DËivwaKvi jvf Ki‡e, GUv Zuvi wm×všÍ| Gfv‡eB ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ wg_¨vi Dci
m‡Zï weRq N‡UwQj| Zviv hLb ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ wbqš¿Y MÖnY K‡iwQj, ZLb †_‡K
(gvSLv‡bi Aí wKQy mgq Qvov) 12Õk erm‡ii †ekx mgq a‡i gymwjgiv H f~wgi
Dci kvmb K‡i‡Q| †mUv wQj Avmgvb †_‡K †b‡g Avmv GK ¯úó wb`k©b Ges
Bw½Z| †mUv wQj ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ Dci gymwjg kvm‡bi Hk¦wiK Aby‡gv`b| GZ `xN©
mg‡qi Rb¨ ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ Dci GB wbwe©Nœ gymwjg kvm‡bi GKUv e¨vL¨v, Bû`x
cwÐZ e¨w³‡ì †`qv DwPZ ─ †h gymwjg kvmb mywePvic~Y© Ges Avjøvn& fxiæ `yÕ‡UvB
wQj|
hLb BD‡ivcxq (A-BmivCjx) hv‡qvwb÷ Bû`xiv, BmivCjx Bû`x‡ì
†auvKv w`‡q ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ wd‡i Avmvi GK Ô†gvUv-gv_vÕ GK¸u‡q cÖ‡Póvq Zv‡ì
mv‡_ †hvM †Ìqv‡Z mdj nq, †h cÖ‡Póv‡K Zviv [hv‡qvwb÷iv] ÔCk¦i-wba©vwiZ
BmivCj iv‡óªi cybiæ×viÕ e‡j `vex K‡i, ZLb BmivCjx Bû`x‡ì mvg‡b GKUv
¯úó AvjvgZ wQj, hv †`‡L Zv‡ì eySv DwPZ wQj †h, hv‡qvwb÷‡ì H Avnevb
wg_¨v wQj| GUv wQj GK wg_¨vPvi| BmivC‡ji Rb¨ hv‡qvwb÷‡ì H msMÖv‡g,
Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi a‡g© ÒCgvb Ges m`vPv‡iiÓ mªóv-wba©vwiZ kZ©mg~n m¤ú~Y©fv‡e
Abycw¯’Z wQj| Avi hLb BmivCj ivóª ev¯ÍeZv jvf Kij, ZLb H iv‡óªi wfwË
wQj GKUv AvaywbK ag©wbi‡c¶ iv‡óªi wfwË hv nq ZvB| GKUv AvaywbK
ag©wbi‡c¶ iv‡óªi g~jwfwË n‡”Q Ôwki&KÕ I ÔKyd&iÕ, Ges G¸wj Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi
ag©‡K A¯^xKvi K‡i| welqwU Avgv‡ì GB MÖ‡š’i wØZxq L‡Ð Av‡jvwPZ n‡q‡Q|
88
lô Aa¨vq
DËivwaKv‡ii kZ© j•Nb Kivq ÔcweÎf~wgÕ †_‡K Avjøvn& KZ…K

©
Bû`x‡ì ewn®‹iY
‫ﻴ ﹺﻦ‬‫ﺗ‬‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺽ‬‫ﺭ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻲ ﺍﹾﻟﹶﺄ‬‫ﺪ ﱠﻥ ﻓ‬ ‫ﺴ‬ ِ ‫ﺘ ﹾﻔ‬‫ﺏ ﹶﻟ‬

‫ﺎ ﹺ‬‫ﻜﺘ‬ ‫ﻲ ﺍﹾﻟ‬‫ﻴ ﹶﻞ ﻓ‬‫ﺍﺋ‬‫ﺳﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﹺﻲ ﹺﺇ‬ ٰ‫ﺎ ﹺﺇﹶﻟﻰ‬‫ﻴﻨ‬‫ﻀ‬  ‫ﻭﹶﻗ‬
◌ۚ ‫ﺎ ﹺﺭ‬‫ﺪﻳ‬ّ ‫ﺧﻠﹶﺎ ﹶﻝ ﺍﻟ‬
 ‫ﻮﺍ‬‫ﺎﺳ‬‫ﺪ ﹶﻓﺠ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺱ‬ ‫ﺑ ﹾﺄ ﹴ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﺎ ﺃﹸﻭﻟ‬‫ﺍ ﱠﻟﻨ‬‫ﺎﺩ‬‫ﻋﺒ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻴ ﹸﻜ‬‫ﻋﹶﻠ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻌﹾﺜﻨ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻫﻤ‬ ‫ﺪ ﺃﹸﻭﻟﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﻋ‬ ‫ﺎ َﺀ‬‫ﹶﻓﹺﺈﺫﹶﺍ ﺟ‬
﴾٥﴿ ‫ﻮﻟﹰﺎ‬‫ﻣ ﹾﻔﻌ‬ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﻋﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﹶﻛﺎ ﹶﻥ‬
﴾٦﴿ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﻔﲑ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻢ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻛﹶﺜ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹸﻛ‬‫ﻌ ﹾﻠﻨ‬ ‫ﺟ‬  ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﲔ‬  ‫ﺑﹺﻨ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍ ﹴﻝ‬‫ﻣﻮ‬ ‫ﺎﻛﹸﻢ ﹺﺑﹶﺄ‬‫ﺩﻧ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻭﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻴ ﹺﻬ‬‫ﻋﹶﻠ‬ ‫ﺮ ﹶﺓ‬ ‫ﻢ ﺍﹾﻟ ﹶﻜ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹶﻟ ﹸﻜ‬‫ﺩﻧ‬ ‫ﺩ‬ ‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﹸﺛ‬
◌ۚ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻢ ﹶﻓﹶﻠﻬ‬ ‫ﺗ‬‫ﺳ ﹾﺄ‬ ‫ﻭﹺﺇ ﹾﻥ ﹶﺃ‬ ◌ۖ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﺴ ﹸﻜ‬ ِ ‫ﻟﺄﹶﻧ ﹸﻔ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﺘ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﺣﺴ‬  ‫ﻢ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﺘ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﺣﺴ‬ ‫ﹺﺇ ﹾﻥ ﹶﺃ‬
‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﺠ‬‫ﺴﹺ‬  ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺧﻠﹸﻮﺍ ﺍﹾﻟ‬
 ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﻟ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻫ ﹸﻜ‬ ‫ﻮ‬‫ﻭﺟ‬ ‫ﻮﺀُﻭﺍ‬‫ﻴﺴ‬‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺓ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﺧ‬  ‫ﺪ ﺍﻟﹾﺂ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺎ َﺀ‬‫ﹶﻓﹺﺈﺫﹶﺍ ﺟ‬
﴾٧﴿ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﺘﹺﺒﲑ‬‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﻋﹶﻠﻮ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻭﺍ ﻣ‬‫ﺘّﹺﺒﺮ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﻟ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺓ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻭ ﹶﻝ‬ ‫ﻩ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﺧﻠﹸﻮ‬  ‫ﺩ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﹶﻛﻤ‬
n‡e)!Ó
ÒAZtci hLb cÖwZkÖæZ †mB cÖ_g mgqwU Gj, ZLb Avwg †Zvgv‡ì
weiæ‡× †cÖiY Kijvg Avgvi K‡Vvi †hv×v ev›`v‡ì‡K| AZtci Zviv cÖwZwU
Rbc‡ì Avbv‡P-Kvbv‡P ch©šÍ Qwo‡q coj|
ÒG Iqv`v c~Y© nIqviB wQj|
ÒAZtci Avwg †Zvgv‡ì R‡b¨ Zv‡ì weiæ‡× cvjv Nywi‡q w`jvg,
†Zvgv‡ì‡K ab-m¤ú` I cyÎmšÍvb Øviv mvnvh¨ Kijvg Ges †Zvgv‡ì‡K
RbmsL¨vi w`K w`‡q GKUv weivU evwnbx‡Z cwiYZ Kijvg|
Ò†Zvgiv hw` fvj Ki, Z‡e wb‡R‡ìB fvj Ki‡e Ges hw` g›` Ki
ZvI wb‡R‡ì R‡b¨B|
ÒGici hLb (AwePvi AbvPv‡ii) wØZxq †m mgqwU Gj, ZLb Ab¨
ev›`v‡ì‡K †cÖiY Kijvg, hv‡Z †Zvgv‡ì gyLgÛj weK…Z K‡i †`q, Avi
(myjvqgvb (Avt) wbwg©Z) gmwR‡` Xy‡K c‡o
89
Ò†hgb cÖ_gevi (Zv‡ì c~e©m~ixiv) Xy‡KwQj, Ges †hLv‡bB Rqx nq

†mLv‡bB aesmhÁ Pvjvq|Ó
cweÎ KyiÕAv‡bi myiv ebx BmivCj (17bs myiv) †RiæRv‡j‡gi BwZnvm

eY©bv K‡i, Ges †ZŠiv‡Zi wbgœwjwLZ Rvj e³‡eï RvwjqvwZ D‡b¥vwPZ K‡i:
ÒKv‡RB †Zvgiv †R‡b †i‡Lv, †Zvgiv avwg©K e‡jB †h †Zvgv‡ì gvey`
mªóv GB PgrKvi †`kUv †Zvgv‡ì AwaKvi Ki‡Z w`‡”Qb Zv bq| †Zvgiv †Zv
GKUv GK¸u‡q RvwZ|Ó
(†ZŠivZ, wØZxq weeiY 9:6)
GB †NvlYvwU Rvj, KviY Zv Ggb GKUv wek¦v‡mi wfwË ¯’vcb K‡i
hv‡Z g‡b n‡e †h, Bû`x‡ì‡K H ÔcweÎf~wgÕ Avjøvn& wbtkZ©fv‡e `vb K‡iwQ‡jb|
Ab¨ K_vq H e³e¨ Bû`x‡ì‡K GB hyw³ DÌvcb Kivi my‡hvM †`q †h, Zviv
m`vPvi bv K‡i _vK‡jI ÔcweÎf~wgÕ GL‡bv Zv‡ìB, KviY ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ
DËivwaKvi nevi Rb¨ Ôm`vPviÕ GKUv c~e©kZ© wQj bv| Bû`xiv hyw³ †`Lv‡e †h,
Beªvnxg (Avt) m`vPvix wQ‡jb Ges Zuvi m`vPv‡ii cyi¯‹vi wn‡m‡e H f~wgLÐ Zuv‡K
Ges Zuvi eskai‡ì `vb Kiv n‡qwQj| cieZ©x‡Z Bû`x Rb‡Mvôxi †Kvb ai‡bi
Am`vPiYB Avi ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ Dci Zv‡ì †mB AwaKvi niY Ki‡Z cv‡i bv|
ZvQvov †ZŠivZ †Zv GB wel‡qi Dci cwi¯‹vi e³e¨ Dc¯’vcb K‡i‡Q:
Ò†Zvgv‡ì w`j I g‡b Avgvi GB K_v¸‡jv †Mu‡_ ivL‡e, Zv g‡b
ivLevi wPý wnmv‡e nv‡Z †eu‡a ivL‡e Ges Kcv‡j jvwM‡q ivL‡e| †Zvgv‡ì
mšÍvb‡ì †m¸‡jv wkLv‡e| N‡i e‡m _vKevi mgq, c‡_ Pjevi mgq, †kvevi mgq
Ges weQvbv †_‡K DVevi mgq †Zvgiv GB me welq wb‡q Av‡jvPbv Ki‡e|
†Zvgv‡ì evoxi ìRvq Ges †PŠKv‡V †Zvgiv †m¸‡jv wj‡L ivL‡e| hw` †Zvgiv
GB me Ki Z‡e †h †`k †èvi Kmg gvey` †Zvgv‡ì c~e©cyiæl‡ì Kv‡Q
†L‡qwQ‡jb †mB †`‡k †Zvgiv I †Zvgv‡ì †Q‡j‡g‡qiv ZZKvj †eu‡P _vK‡e
hZKvj GB `ywbqvi Dci Avmgvb _vK‡e| †Zvgv‡ì gvey` †Lv`v‡K gneŸZ
Kievi, Zuvi c‡_ Pjevi Ges Zuv‡K AvuK‡o a‡i ivLevi GB †h me ûKyg Avwg
†Zvgv‡ì w`jvg Zv †Zvgiv h‡Zœi m‡½ cvjb Ki‡e| Zv Ki‡j gvey`B †Zvgv‡ì
mvg‡b †_‡K H me RvwZ¸‡jv‡K †ei K‡i †`‡eb, Avi †Zvgiv †Zvgv‡ì †P‡qI
eo eo Ges kw³kvjx RvwZ‡K †e`Lj Ki‡e| `w¶‡Yi giæf~wg †_‡K †jevbb
ch©šÍ Ges †dvivZ b`x †_‡K f~ga¨mvMi ch©šÍ †Zvgiv †hLv‡b cv †dj‡e †mB
RvqMvB †Zvgv‡ì n‡e| †Kvb †jvKB †Zvgv‡ì mvg‡b ùvov‡Z cvi‡e bv| †Zvgiv
90
cÖ_g LÛ - ÔcweÎf~wgÕ †_‡K Avjøvn& KZ…©K Bû`x‡ì ewn®‹iY
†mB †`‡ki †hLv‡bB hv‡e †Zvgv‡ì gvey` †Lv`v Zuvi Iqv`v Abymv‡i †mLvbKvi
†jvK‡ì g‡b †Zvgv‡ì m¤^‡Ü GKUv f‡qi fve I Kuvcywb awi‡q †`‡eb|Ó
(†ZŠivZ, wØZxq weeiY 11:18-25)
Jewish Encydopeadia-q Michael Avi-Yonah-i cÖe‡Ü ejv n‡q‡Q:
ÒDavid ev `vD` (Avt) hLb ivR¨ Rq Ki‡Z _v‡Kb, ZLb wZwb †RiæRv‡jg‡K,
wgki †_‡K †dvivZ ch©šÍ we¯Í…Z GK mvgªv‡Rï †K›`ª evwb‡qwQ‡jb, hwÌ Zvi
DËim~ix myjvqgvb (Avt)-Gi kvmbvg‡jB †Kej Gi c~Y© mydj jvf Kiv m¤¢e
n‡qwQj|Ó
wKš‘ ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ DËivwaKvi cvevi kZ© wn‡m‡e m`vPvi I Cgvb‡K ev`
†`qvi Kvi‡YB eySv hvq †h, †ZŠivZ, wØZxq weeiY 9:6 Ges 11:18-25 wg_¨v|
cweÎ KyiÕAvb †h †Kej H ai‡bi DËivwaKv‡ii Rb¨ m`vPvi‡K GKUv c~e©kZ©
e‡j cybivq wbwðZ K‡i‡Q ZvB bq, eis Av‡iv eY©bv Ki‡Z wM‡q HwZnvwmK
cÖgvYvwì cÖwZ `„wó AvKl©Y K‡i‡Q, hv‡Z †`Lv hvq †h, H kZ©-f‡½i dj¯îƒc me
mgq cweÎf~wg †_‡K Avjøvn& KZ…©K ewn®‹v‡ii NUbv N‡U‡Q| H myiv‡Z (AšÍZt)
`yÕwU NUbv D‡jøL Kiv n‡q‡Q hLb ebx BmivCj Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi ag© Ges
m`vPv‡ii gvb †_‡K `~‡i m‡i wM‡qwQj †h, Ges me©kw³gvb Avjøvn& †mRb¨
Zv‡ì‡K cweÎf~wg †_‡K weZvwoZ K‡iwQ‡jb| (G wel‡qi Dci Avgv‡ì MÖš’ The
religion of Abraham and the State of Israel – A View from the Qur’an-G
Av‡iv we¯ÍvwiZ Av‡jvPbv Kiv n‡q‡Q)|
[Avjøvn& wba©vwiZ kvw¯Íi] cÖ_g NUbvwU N‡U L„÷c~e© 587 m‡b, hLb
eL‡Z-bvmv‡ii (Nebuchadnezzar) †bZ…‡Z¡ e¨vwejbxq GK evwnbx †RiæRv‡jg
Ae‡iva K‡i, Zvici kniwU cywo‡q †`q, Gi Awaevmx‡ì nZ¨v K‡i, myjvqgvb
(Avt) KZ…©K ˆZix Kiv gmwR` aŸsm K‡i †`q Ges Bû`x RbmsL¨vi DrK…ó I
¸iæZ¡c~Y© Ask‡K µxZ`vm wn‡m‡e e¨vwej‡b wb‡q hvq| †hfv‡e gnvb Avjøvn&
ZvÔAvjv cweÎ KyiÕAv‡b †NvlYv K‡i‡Qb (KyiÕAvb, myiv ebx BmivCj 17:15-16)
†h, wZwb mZK©evYx bv cvwV‡q †Kvb Rb‡Mvôx‡K aŸsm K‡ib bv, wVK †mBfv‡e bex
Bqviwgqv (Jeremiah) Zv‡` †K Ge¨vcv‡i mZK© K‡i w`‡qwQ‡jb (Bqviwgqv
32:26)| hviv heyi [cybivq] wjwce× K‡i‡Qb, Zviv Dc‡iv³ NUbvq †RiæRv‡jg
Ges H Dcvmbvjq [myjvqgvb (Avt) KZ…©K wbwg©Z gmwR`]-Gi aŸsmjxjvi gv‡S
Hk¦wiK kvw¯Í mbv³ Ki‡Z cv‡ibwb, Avi ZvB GKUv bvwj‡ki g‡a¨ w`‡q Zv‡ì
cÖwZwµqv e¨³ K‡ib:
91
Ò†n weavZv, Ab¨ RvwZiv †Zvgvi m¤úwË AvµgY K‡i‡Q, Zviv †mLv‡b
Xy‡K c‡o‡Q; †Zvgvi cweÎ NiUv Zviv bvcvK K‡i‡Q; †RiæRv‡jg‡K Zviv aŸs‡mi
¯Í~c K‡i‡Q|Ó
(heyi, 79:1)
Ab¨vb¨ A‡bK wKQyi gv‡S, Gfv‡e Zv‡ì kv‡q¯Ív Kivi Ab¨Zg KviY
wQj GB †h, Zviv gnvb Avjøvn& KZ…©K wbwl× (nvivg) e¨vcvi mg~n‡K Rv‡qh
(nvjvj) Kivi Rb¨ †ZŠiv‡Zi wjLb e`‡j †d‡jwQj| Bû`x‡ì wb‡R‡ì gv‡Si
A_©‰bwZK †jb‡`‡b my` wbwl× †i‡L, A-Bû`x‡ì‡K my‡ì wfwË‡Z A_© avi †`qv
Rv‡qh Ki‡Z wM‡q Zviv †ZŠiv‡Zi wjLb e`‡j cybivq Zv‡Z wj‡LwQj:
Ò†Zvgvi †Kvb BivBjxq fvB‡qi KvQ †_‡K my` †b‡e bv; †mB my` UvKv-
cqmvi Dc‡iB †nvK wKsev Lvevi wRwb‡mi Dc‡iB †nvK wKsev Ab¨ †h †Kvb
wRwb‡li Dc‡iB †nvK (KviY, †mKv‡j KL‡bv KL‡bv `ªe¨vwÌ UvKv cqmvi gZB
eëüZ nZ)| Ab¨ RvwZi †jvK‡ì KvQ †_‡K †Zvgiv my` wb‡Z cvi...Ó
(The Importance of the Prohibition of Riba in Islam Ges The
Prohibitions of Riba in the Qur’an and Sunnah bvgK Avgv‡ì `yÕwU MÖ‡š’ G
wel‡q we¯ÍvwiZ Av‡jvPbv i‡q‡Q)|
Avjøvni bex‡ì nZ¨v Kivi Aciv‡a, Zviv wØZxq `dvq cybivq
cweÎf~wg †_‡K ewn®‹…Z nq (D`vniY ¯îƒc, KyiÕAvb, myiv evK¡viv 2:61 †`Lyb)|
Zviv RvKvwiqv (Avt)-‡K gmwR‡` nZ¨v K‡iwQj| Zuvi †Q‡j Bqvwnqv (Avt) wbnZ
n‡qwQ‡jb cÖZviYvi Kvi‡Y| Cmv (Avt), bex‡ì GB nZ¨vKvÐ m¤^‡Ü K_v e‡j‡Qb
Ges GB RNb¨ Aciv‡ai K‡Vvi mgv‡jvPbv Ki‡Z wM‡q wZwb Zvi myi †gv‡UB big
K‡ibwb:
ÒGBRb¨ weavZv Zuvi D‡Ïk¨ Abymv‡i GB K_v e‡j‡Qb, ÔAvwg Zv‡ì
Kv‡Q bex I ivm~j‡ì cvwV‡q †è| Zv‡ì g‡a¨ K‡qKRb‡K Zviv nZ¨v Ki‡e
Ges Ab¨‡ì Dci Ryjyg Ki‡e|Õ Gi dj nj, `ywbqv m„wói mgq †_‡K ïiæ K‡i
hZRb bex‡K Lyb Kiv n‡q‡Q, Zuv‡ì i‡³i `vqx n‡e GB Kv‡ji †jv‡Kiv| (A_©vr
Bû`x‡ì GB cÖRb¥, Ab¨ K_vq Cmv (Avt)-Gi mgqKvi cÖRb¥)| R¡x, Avwg
Avcbv‡ì ejwQ nvwe‡ji Lyb †_‡K ïiæ K‡i †h RvKvwiqv‡K †KvievbMvn& Ges
cweÎ ¯’v‡bi g‡a¨ nZ¨v Kiv n‡qwQj †mB RvKvwiqvi Lyb ch©šÍ mg¯Í i‡³i `vqx
n‡e GB Kv‡ji †jv‡Kiv|Ó
(BÄxj, j~K 11:49-51)
92
me‡k‡l Zviv G wb‡q Me©‡eva K‡i‡Q †h wKfv‡e Zviv gmxn&&, A_©vr

gwiq‡gii cyÎ Cmv (Avt)-‡K nZ¨v K‡i‡Q (wKš‘ me©kw³gvb Avjøvn& Zuv‡K g„Z¨~
†_‡K i¶v K‡ib):
‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻮ ﹶﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬‫ﺭﺳ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﺑ‬‫ﻰ ﺍ‬‫ﻴﺴ‬‫ﺢ ﻋ‬  ‫ﻤﺴِﻴ‬ ‫ﺎ ﺍﹾﻟ‬‫ﺘ ﹾﻠﻨ‬‫ﺎ ﹶﻗ‬‫ﻢ ﹺﺇﻧ‬ ‫ﻟ ﹺﻬ‬‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻭﹶﻗ‬
◌ۚ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﻪ ﹶﻟ‬ ‫ﺷّﹺﺒ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻭﹶﻟـٰﻜ‬ ‫ﻩ‬ ‫ﻮ‬‫ﺻﹶﻠﺒ‬
 ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻭﻣ‬ ‫ﻩ‬ ‫ﺘﻠﹸﻮ‬‫ﺎ ﹶﻗ‬‫ﻭﻣ‬
◌ۚ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﻣ‬ّ ‫ﻚ‬ ّ ‫ﺷ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﻪ ﹶﻟﻔ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﺘﹶﻠﻔﹸﻮﺍ ﻓ‬‫ﺧ‬
 ‫ﻦ ﺍ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﻭﹺﺇ ﱠﻥ ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬
﴾١٥٧﴿ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻴﻨ‬‫ﻳﻘ‬ ‫ﻩ‬ ‫ﺘﻠﹸﻮ‬‫ﺎ ﹶﻗ‬‫ﻭﻣ‬ ◌ۚ ‫ﻉ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻈ ّﹺﻦ‬  ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺗﺒ‬ّ‫ﻋ ﹾﻠ ﹴﻢ ﹺﺇﻟﱠﺎ ﺍ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻢ ﹺﺑ‬‫ﺎ ﹶﻟﻬ‬‫ﻣ‬
ÒZviv (Me©f‡i) ejj †h: Avgiv gwiq‡gi cyÎ, Avjøvn&i ivm~j Cmv
gmxn&&‡K nZ¨v K‡iwQ;
ÒwKš‘ Zviv Zuv‡K nZ¨v K‡iwb ev µykwe×I K‡iwb, wKš‘ Zv‡ì Kv‡Q
†hb †Zgb g‡b nq [†h Zviv Zv‡K nZ¨v Ki‡Q] Zvi eë¯’v Kiv n‡qwQj,
ÒAvi hviv G wel‡q wØgZ †cvlY K‡i, Zv‡ì gb †Kvb (wbwðZ) Ávb
QvovB m‡›`‡n fiv,
Ò†Kej Abygv‡bi Dci wbf©ikxj, GUv wbwðZ †h Zviv Zv‡K nZ¨v
K‡iwb|Ó
(KyiÕAvb, myiv wbmv 4:157)
Gici me©kw³gvb Avjøvn& Zv‡ì‡K wØZxqev‡ii gZ kvw¯Í †`b| [A_©vr
Cmv (Avt)-†K nZ¨v Kivi †Póv Kivi ci]| †mbvcwZ UvBUv‡mi (Titus) †bZ…‡Z¡
†ivgvb evwnbx 70 L„÷v‡ã †RiæRv‡jg Ae‡iva K‡i| UvBUvm †RiæRv‡jg kni
aŸsm K‡i †`b, Gi evwm›`v‡ì nZ¨v K‡ib Ges cweÎf~wg †_‡K Aewkó Bû`x‡ì
ewn®‹vi K‡ib| cweÎ gmwR`Lvwb Avevi aŸsm nq Ges †ivgvb ˆmbïv †mUv‡K
†f‡½ UyK‡iv UyK‡iv K‡i, MwjZ ¯^Y© wc‡Ði †Luv‡R cÖwZwU cv_i‡K GK GK K‡i
AvjMv Kiv nq, wVK †hgbwU Cmv (Avt) mZK©evYx I fwel¨ZevYx K‡iwQ‡jb:
ÒGKwU cv_iI Aci cv_‡ii Dci †j‡M _vK‡e bv; me †f‡½ †djv n‡e|Ó
(†`Lyb, KyiÕAvb, myiv ebx BmivCj 17:4-7):
‫ﻴ ﹺﻦ‬‫ﺗ‬‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺽ‬
‫ﺎ ﹺ‬‫ﻜﺘ‬ ‫ﻲ ﺍﹾﻟ‬‫ﺋﻴ ﹶﻞ ﻓ‬‫ﺍ‬‫ﺳﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﹺﻲ ﹺﺇ‬ ٰ‫ﺎ ﹺﺇﹶﻟﻰ‬‫ﻴﻨ‬‫ﻀ‬  ‫ﻭﹶﻗ‬
◌ۚ ‫ﺎ ﹺﺭ‬‫ﺪﻳ‬ّ ‫ﺧﻠﹶﺎ ﹶﻝ ﺍﻟ‬
 ‫ﻮﺍ‬‫ﺎﺳ‬‫ﺪ ﹶﻓﺠ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺱ‬ ‫ﺑ ﹾﺄ ﹴ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﺎ ﺃﹸﻭﻟ‬‫ﺍ ﱠﻟﻨ‬‫ﺎﺩ‬‫ﻋﺒ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻴ ﹸﻜ‬‫ﻋﹶﻠ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻌﹾﺜﻨ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻫﻤ‬ ‫ﺪ ﺃﹸﻭﻟﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﻋ‬ ‫ﺎ َﺀ‬‫ﹶﻓﹺﺈﺫﹶﺍ ﺟ‬
﴾٥﴿ ‫ﻮﻟﹰﺎ‬‫ﻣ ﹾﻔﻌ‬ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﻋﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻭﻛﹶﺎ ﹶﻥ‬
93
﴾٦﴿ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﻔﲑ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻢ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻛﹶﺜ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹸﻛ‬‫ﻌ ﹾﻠﻨ‬ ‫ﺟ‬

 ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﲔ‬  ‫ﺑﹺﻨ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍ ﹴﻝ‬‫ﻣﻮ‬ ‫ﺎﻛﹸﻢ ﹺﺑﹶﺄ‬‫ﺩﻧ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻭﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻴ ﹺﻬ‬‫ﻋﹶﻠ‬ ‫ﺮ ﹶﺓ‬ ‫ﻢ ﺍﹾﻟ ﹶﻜ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹶﻟ ﹸﻜ‬‫ﺩﻧ‬ ‫ﺩ‬ ‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﹸﺛ‬
◌ۚ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻢ ﹶﻓﹶﻠﻬ‬ ‫ﺗ‬‫ﺳ ﹾﺄ‬ ‫ﻭﹺﺇ ﹾﻥ ﹶﺃ‬ ◌ۖ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﺴ ﹸﻜ‬ ِ ‫ﻟﺄﹶﻧ ﹸﻔ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﺘ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﺣﺴ‬  ‫ﻢ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﺘ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﺣﺴ‬ ‫ﹺﺇ ﹾﻥ ﹶﺃ‬
‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﺠ‬
‫ﺴﹺ‬  ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺧﻠﹸﻮﺍ ﺍﹾﻟ‬  ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﻟ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻫ ﹸﻜ‬ ‫ﻮ‬‫ﻭﺟ‬ ‫ﻮﺀُﻭﺍ‬‫ﻴﺴ‬‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺓ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﺧ‬  ‫ﺪ ﺍﻟﹾﺂ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺎ َﺀ‬‫ﹶﻓﹺﺈﺫﹶﺍ ﺟ‬
﴾٧﴿ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﺘﹺﺒﲑ‬‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﻋﹶﻠﻮ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻭﺍ ﻣ‬‫ﺘّﹺﺒﺮ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﻟ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺓ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻭ ﹶﻝ‬ ‫ﻩ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﺧﻠﹸﻮ‬  ‫ﺩ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﹶﻛﻤ‬
n‡e)!Ó
ÒAZtci hLb cÖwZkÖæZ †mB cÖ_g mgqwU Gj, ZLb Avwg †Zvgv‡ì
weiæ‡× †cÖiY Kijvg Avgvi K‡Vvi †hv×v ev›`v‡ì‡K| AZtci Zviv cÖwZwU
Rbc‡ì Avbv‡P-Kvbv‡P ch©šÍ Qwo‡q coj|
ÒG Iqv`v c~Y© nIqviB wQj|
ÒAZtci Avwg †Zvgv‡ì R‡b¨ Zv‡ì weiæ‡× cvjv Nywi‡q w`jvg,
†Zvgv‡ì‡K ab-m¤ú` I cyÎmšÍvb Øviv mvnvh¨ Kijvg Ges †Zvgv‡ì‡K
RbmsL¨vi w`K w`‡q GKUv weivU evwnbx‡Z cwiYZ Kijvg|
Ò†Zvgiv hw` fvj Ki, Z‡e wb‡R‡ìB fvj Ki‡e Ges hw` g›` Ki
ZvI wb‡R‡ì R‡b¨B|
ÒGici hLb (AwePvi AbvPv‡ii) wØZxq †m mgqwU Gj, ZLb Ab¨
ev›`v‡ì‡K †cÖiY Kijvg, hv‡Z †Zvgv‡ì gyLgÛj weK…Z K‡i †`q, Avi
(myjvqgvb (Avt) wbwg©Z) gmwR‡` Xy‡K c‡o
Ò†hgb cÖ_gevi (Zv‡ì c~e©m~ixiv) Xy‡KwQj, Ges †hLv‡bB Rqx nq
†mLv‡bB aesmhÁ Pvjvq|Ó
﴾١٤٥﴿ ‫ﲔ‬
 ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﺭ ﺍﹾﻟﻔﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﻢ ﺩ‬ ‫ﺳﹸﺄﺭﹺﻳ ﹸﻜ‬
Ò... kxNªB Avwg †Zvgv‡ì‡K †`Lve cvcvPvix‡ì Avevm¯’j (wKfv‡e
†m¸‡jv aŸsm¯‘‡ci gZ cwiZ¨³ c‡o Av‡Q)| Ó
†h DcvmbvjqwU `yB `yBevi aŸsm Kiv n‡q‡Q, KyiÕAvb †mUv‡K ÔAvj-
gmwR`Õ (A_©vr gmwR`wU) e‡j D‡jøL K‡i‡Q| wKš‘ wVK Zvi Av‡M, ivmyjj y øvn&
(mvt)-Gi A‡jŠwKK hvÎv‡K (A_©vr Avj&-Bmiv I wgÔivR‡K), Avj-gmwR` Avj&-
nvivg (g°v) †_‡K Avj&-gmwR` Avj&-AvK&mv (A_©vr `~ieZ©x gmwR`) ch©šÍ hvÎv
e‡j eY©bv K‡i‡Q:
94
‫ﻰ‬‫ﺪ ﺍﹾﻟﹶﺄ ﹾﻗﺼ‬ ‫ﺠ‬

‫ﺴﹺ‬
 ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺍ ﹺﻡ ﹺﺇﹶﻟﻰ ﺍﹾﻟ‬‫ﺤﺮ‬
 ‫ﺪ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﺠ‬
‫ﺴﹺ‬  ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻦ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ّ ‫ﻴﻠﹰﺎ‬‫ﻩ ﹶﻟ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﺒ‬‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﺮﻯٰ ﺑﹺ‬ ‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﻱ ﹶﺃ‬‫ﺎ ﹶﻥ ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬‫ﺒﺤ‬‫ﺳ‬
﴾١﴿ ‫ﲑ‬ ‫ﺼ‬  ‫ﻮ ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻧ‬‫ﺎ ۚ◌ ﹺﺇ‬‫ﺗﻨ‬‫ﺎ‬‫ﻦ ﺁﻳ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﻨ ﹺﺮ‬‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻮﹶﻟ‬ ‫ﺣ‬
 ‫ﺒ‬‫ﻊ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﺴﻤ‬  ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺭ ﹾﻛﻨ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻱ ﺑ‬‫ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬
Òcig cweÎ I gwngvgq mËv wZwb, whwb ¯^xq ev›`v‡K ivwÎ †ejvq ågY
Kwi‡qwQ‡jb gmwR‡` nvivg †_‡K gmwR‡` AvKmv ch©šÍ;
Òhvi Pvi w`‡K Avwg ch©vß eiKZ `vb K‡iwQ, hv‡Z Avwg Zuv‡K Avgvi
Kyì‡Zi wKQy wb`k©b †`wL‡q †`B| wbðqB wZwb cig kªeYKvix I `k©bkxj|Ó
cweÎ KyiÕAv‡bi Avqv‡Z D‡jøwLZ ÔgmwR`Õ Lvwb, hv `yB `yBevi
aŸsmcÖvß n‡qwQj, Zv, †RiæRv‡j‡g myjvqgvb (Avt) KZ…©K wbwg©Z ÔgmwR`Õ Qvov
Avi †KvbwU n‡Z cv‡i bv| ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt) wb‡R GUv wbwðZ K‡i‡Qb| GUv n‡”Q
H GKB gmwR` hv Dc‡ii Avqv‡Z ÔgmwR` Avj&-AvK&mvÕ [ev `~ieZ©x gmwR`] e‡j
ewY©Z n‡q‡Q, †hLv‡b ivm~j (mvt)-‡K H ivwÎKvjxb A‡jŠwKK hvÎvq wb‡q hvIqv
n‡qwQj| KyiÕAvb e¨vL¨v K‡i †h, gnvb Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjvi wKQy wb`k©b †`Lv‡Z
Zuv‡K [ivm~j (mvt)-‡K] †mLv‡b wb‡q hvIqv nq| H mKj wb`k©‡bi g‡a¨
†RiæRv‡j‡gi cwiYwZ Aek¨B Ab¨Zg|
wØZxqev‡ii gZ kvw¯Í¯îƒc ÔcweÎf~wgÕ †_‡K Bû`x‡ì‡K ewn®‹vi Kivi
ci, Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv Zuvi GB Awfcªvq †NvlYv K‡ib †h, Zviv hw` Cgvb I
m`vPv‡ii kZ© f½ K‡i ÔcweÎf~wg‡KÕ evi evi AcweÎ Ki‡Z _v‡K, Z‡e wZwbI
Zv‡ì‡K evi evi kv‡q¯Ív (Ges ewn®‹vi) Ki‡Z _vK‡eb:
◌ۘ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺪﻧ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﺗ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ﻭﹺﺇ ﹾﻥ ﻋ‬
Ò...wKš‘ hw` cybivq Z`ªƒc Ki (A_©vr ÔcweÎf‚wgiÕ DËivwaKv‡ii kZ©
j•Nb Ki), AvwgI cybivq ZvB Kie (A_©vr †Zvgv‡ì‡K cybtcybt ewn®‹vi
Kie)...Ó
Dc‡iv³ mZK©evYx‡Z Ges K~yiÕAv‡bi my`„p †NvlYvq, †RiæRv‡j‡gi
†kl Aa¨vq ¯úófv‡e wjwLZ i‡q‡Q| †mB wm×všÍ envj _vK‡e, Ges bx‡P ewY©Z
†Kvb e¨vcviB Zv‡K cÖfvweZ Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv:
• wdwjw¯Íbx RbM‡Yi ag©wbi‡c¶ I RvZxqZvev`x cÖwZwbwa Ges ag©wbi‡c¶
RvZxqZvev`x BD‡ivcxq Bû`x, hviv ebx BmivC‡ji Z_vKw_Z cÖwZwbwa, GB
95
`yB c‡¶i wfZi K¨v¤ú †WwfW ev Ab¨ †h †Kvb ¯’v‡b †h †Kvb Pyw³B ev¯ÍevwqZ
†nvK bv †Kb, A_ev
• Bû`x iv‡óªi P~ovšÍ c„ô‡cvlK Ges i¶vKZ©v wn‡m‡e weªwUk cvj©v‡g‡›Ui
¯’jvwfwl³ gvwK©b wm‡bU ev cÖwZwbwa cwil‡` †h cÖ¯ÍveB cvk Kiv †nvK bv
†Kb, A_ev
• wek¦ miKv‡ii gh©v`v `vexKvix, RvwZms‡Ni wbivcËv cwil` ev mvaviY cwil‡`
†h cÖ¯ÍveB M„nxZ †nvK bv †Kb|
fq¼i ag©-wegyLZv, Ae¶q I wbh©vZb Øviv eZ©gv‡b `~wlZ ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ
cUf~wg‡Z †RiæRv‡j‡gi †kl Aa¨vq GLb ¯úóZB `„k¨gvb| GB MÖ‡š’i wØZxq
L‡Ð, BmivCj iv‡óªi ivR‰bwZK Ôwki&KÕ Ges Gi A_©bxwZi Ômy`Õ we‡kølY Ki‡Z
wM‡q Avgiv Gm‡ei wKQy wKQy e¨vL¨v K‡iwQ| GUv BmivC‡ji wbqwZ †h, †m Avjøvn&
cÖ`Ë H GKB kvw¯Í jvf Ki‡e hv †m BwZc~‡e© `yB evi †fvM K‡i‡Q| cÖ_g Avjøvn&-
cÖ`Ë kvw¯Í G‡mwQj e¨vwejbxq evwnbx iƒ‡c, hv BmivCj‡K aŸsm K‡i w`‡qwQj|
wØZxqevi Zv wQj †ivgvb evwnbx| Z…Zxq Ges †klevi Zv n‡e gymwjg evwnbx, hv H
Bû`x ivóª‡K aŸsm K‡i †`‡e|
†RiæRv‡j‡g Zuvi A‡jŠwKK hvÎvKv‡j, ivmyjj
y øvn& (mvt)-‡K †h mg¯Í
Hk¦wiK Ôwb`k©bÕ †`Lvb n‡qwQj, †RiæRv‡j‡gi †kl Aa¨vq m¤^‡Ü Zuv‡K AewnZ
Kiv wQj Zvi g‡a¨ Ab¨Zg| GB e¨vcviUv g‡b nq Daniel Pipes-Gi `„wó Gwo‡q
†M‡Q|
H A‡jŠwKK hvÎvKv‡j †kl bex (mvt) Ô†kl hyMÕ Ae‡jvKb K‡iwQ‡jb|
Zuvi Ava¨vwZ¥K `„wó‡Z †m hy‡M wZwb ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ Bû`x‡ì cÖZ¨veZ©b †`‡Lb|
wZwb fÐ BmivCj iv‡óªi Rb¥ †`‡Lb Ges mªóv-wegyLZv, Ae¶q I fq¼i wbh©vZb
cxwoZ ÔcweÎf~wgÕi iƒc †`‡Lb| wZwb gwiq‡gi cyÎ Cmv (Avt)-Gi cÖZ¨veZ©b
†`‡Lb Ges GK gymwjg evwnbx KZ„©K BmivC‡ji aŸsm †`‡Lb| Avi cÖK…Z gmxn&&
hLb wd‡i Avm‡eb Ges ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi a‡g©i mZ¨, mywePvi I
m`vPvi cybtcÖwZwôZ Ki‡eb, ZvI wZwb †`‡Lb [ev Zuv‡K †`Lv‡bv n‡qwQj]|
96
mßg Aa¨vq
†RiæRv‡jg †_‡K g°vi w`‡K gyL †div‡bv
◌ۖ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻮ ﹶﻥ ﹺﺑﻬ‬‫ﻤﻌ‬ ‫ﺴ‬

 ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺁﺫﹶﺍ ﹲﻥ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹶﺃ‬‫ﻘﻠﹸﻮ ﹶﻥ ﹺﺑﻬ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﺏ‬
 ‫ﻢ ﹸﻗﻠﹸﻮ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﺘﻜﹸﻮ ﹶﻥ ﹶﻟ‬‫ﺽ ﹶﻓ‬
‫ﺭ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻲ ﺍﹾﻟﹶﺄ‬‫ﻭﺍ ﻓ‬‫ﺴﲑ‬
ِ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﹶﺃﹶﻓﹶﻠ‬
﴾٤٦﴿ ‫ﻭ ﹺﺭ‬‫ﺼﺪ‬  ‫ﻲ ﺍﻟ‬‫ﻲ ﻓ‬‫ﺏ ﺍﱠﻟﺘ‬  ‫ﻰ ﺍﹾﻟ ﹸﻘﻠﹸﻮ‬‫ﻌﻤ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻭﹶﻟـٰﻜ‬ ‫ﺎﺭ‬‫ﺑﺼ‬‫ﻰ ﺍﹾﻟﹶﺄ‬‫ﻌﻤ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﺎ ﻟﹶﺎ‬‫ﻧﻬ‬‫ﹶﻓﹺﺈ‬
ÒZviv wK GB D‡Ï‡k¨ f‚c„‡ô ågY Ki‡e bv, hv‡Z Zviv Ávb
AvniYKvix ü`q Ges kªeY kw³m¤úbœ Kv‡bi AwaKvix n‡Z cv‡i?
Òe¯‘Zt †PvL †Zv AÜ nq bv, wKš‘ e¶w¯’Z AšÍiB AÜ nq|Ó
(KyiÕAvb, myiv nv¾¡ 22:46)
(Zviv hw` c„w_exi Dci ågY K‡i †`‡L, Zvn‡j nqZ Zv‡ì g„Z ü`q
cybiæ¾xweZ n‡q DV‡e, Avi H me ü`q I gb hLb AšÍ`„©wó Øviv mRxe n‡q DV‡e
ZLb Zviv cÖÁv jvf Ki‡Z cvi‡e, Ges Zv‡ì KY©mg~n GKBfv‡e ïb‡Z cvi‡e,
A_©vr AšÍi w`‡q ïb‡Z cvi‡e| Avm‡j Zv‡ì †PvLmg~n †h AÜ Zv bq, eis
Zv‡ì e‡¶ Aew¯’Z ü`qB AÜ n‡q †M‡Q)|
Bû`x‡ì ag©xq cwÐZMY Zv‡ì ag©-wek¦v‡mi mvie¯‘ wnmv‡e

ÔcweÎf~wgÕ-‡K, †RiæRv‡jg kni Ges myjvqgvb (Avt) wbwg©Z Dcvmbvjq wnmv‡e
wPwýZ K‡ib| H wek¦v‡mi c_ a‡iB Zviv GB wm×v‡šÍ DcbxZ nb †h hZ¶Y bv
Bû`xiv GK gy³ ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ wd‡i hv‡e, cweÎ †RiæRv‡jg‡K ivRavbx K‡i
BmivCj ivóª cybtcÖwZôv Ki‡e, Ges myjvqgvb (Avt)-Gi Dcvmbvjq cybwbg©vY
Ki‡e, ZZ¶Y ch©šÍ Bû`x ag© Am¤ú~Y© †_‡K hv‡e| hv‡qvwbh‡gi Aek¨ H f~wg,
kni ev Dcvmbvj‡qi mv‡_ †Kvb cweÎ eÜb wQj bv| Hme wel‡qi mv‡_
hv‡qvwbh‡gi m¤úK© n‡”Q wbQK ivR‰bwZK, HwZnvwmK, ag©wbi‡c¶ Ges
RvZxqZvev`x| †h‡nZy ag©wbi‡c¶ g~j¨‡eva memgqB cwieZ©bkxj ag©wbi‡c¶
RM‡Zi mv‡_ Zvj wgwj‡q Pjvi D‡Ï‡k¨ cwiewZ©Z n‡Z _v‡K, †m‡nZy †mme
g~j¨‡eva memgqB Av‡cw¶K, †gŠwjK bq| Avi †m‡nZy, ÔcweÎf~wgÕ †RiæRv‡jg
kni Ges H Dcvmbvj‡qi mv‡_ hv‡qvwbhg Ges BD‡iv-Bû`x‡ì m¤ú„³Zv me
mgqB cÖ‡qvRb Abyhvqx, Ges mg‡qi `vex Abyhvqx, cweZ©bkxj| wKš‘ Bû`x ag©xq
97
cwÐZM‡Yi †¶‡Î †mUv m¤¢e bq, hviv Dc‡i D‡jøwLZ †gŠwjK wek¦v‡mi cÖwZ wek¦¯Í
I msKíe×|
Acic‡¶ KyiÕAvb †NvlYv K‡i‡Q †h, a‡g©i mvie¯‘ wbwnZ i‡q‡Q
ÔCgv‡biÕ (Ges m`vPv‡ii) gv‡S; Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjvq wek¦vm, Zuvi ivm~jM‡Y ev
bexM‡Y wek¦vm, cybiæÌvb I [†kl] wePv‡i wek¦vm, †e‡nk&Z I †`vR‡L wek¦vm
BZ¨vw`| Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv n‡”Qb [GKgvÎ] wbi¼yk mZ¨| ÔCgvbÕ-Gi Avevm¯’j
n‡”Q gvby‡li ü`q| hLb ÔCgvbÕ AwR©Z nq, ZLb ÔmZ¨Õ ü`‡q cÖ‡ek K‡i|
Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv GKUv †`k, kni ev Dcvmbvj‡qi †P‡q A‡bK eo| ÒAvgvi
AvKvk gÐjx Ges Avgvi aiYx, Avgv‡K aviY Kivi Rb¨ AZ¨šÍ ¶y`ª [ev AcÖZyj]|
wKš‘ Avgvi gywgb ev›`vi ü`q, Avgv‡K aviY Ki‡Z cv‡i|Ó (nv`x‡m Ky`mx)
hLb †kl bex (mvt) c„w_ex‡Z Avm‡jb, Bû`x cwÐZMY Zuv‡K AvbyôvwbK
fv‡e bex wn‡m‡e ¯^xK…wZ w`‡Z A¶gZv †`Lvb| a‡g©i Ôevwn¨K iƒcÕ-Gi cÖwZ
Zv‡ì AwZwi³ Avmw³ Ges a‡g©i ÔAvf¨šÍixY mvie¯‘Õi m¤^‡Ü Zv‡ì Ach©vß
g‡bv‡hvMB Gi g~j KviY wQj| gynv¤§` (mvt) GKRb Avie wQ‡jb, A_©vr Bû`x
wQ‡jb bv; Zviv hyw³ †`Lvj †h, GRb¨B wZwb Bû`x‡ì Rb¨ bex n‡Z cv‡ib bv|
wnRvhx kni Bqvmwi‡e [g`xbvq] Bû`x‡ì gv‡S Zvi AvMg‡bi ci, wZwb Bû`x‡ì
mv‡_ Zv‡ì [cÖ_v Abyhvqx] wbw`©ó w`bmg~‡n †ivhv †i‡L‡Qb Ges Ô†ZŠiv‡ZiÕ wbqg
Abyhvqx †ivhv †i‡L‡Qb (m~h©v¯Í †_‡K m~h©v¯Í ch©šÍ)| wZwb Zuvi bvgvhI Av`vq
K‡i‡Qb †RiæRv‡j‡gi w`‡K gyL K‡i| Gfv‡e m‡Zi gvm AwZevwnZ nevi c‡i
cwi¯‹vi n‡q DVj †h, Bû`xiv gynv¤§` (mvt)-‡K Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjvi GKRb bex
wn‡m‡e Ges KyiÕAvb‡K Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjvi evYx wn‡m‡e gvb‡Z A¯^xKvi K‡i‡Q; ïay
ZvB bq, Zviv gymwjg m¤úÖ`v‡qi GKZv I ¶gZv‡K aŸsm Kivi Rb¨ lohš¿ K‡i
P‡j‡Q| ZLb Avi A‡c¶v bv K‡i, Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv ivmyjyjvø n& (mvt)-‡K
†RiæRv‡j‡gi w`K †_‡K gyL wdwi‡q, g°vi w`‡K gyL K‡i bvgvh co‡Z Av‡`k
w`‡jb|
wKe&jvi GB cwieZ©b, Bû`x‡ì A‡bK mgv‡jvPbvm~PK gšÍ‡eï KviY
n‡q ùvovq| †h‡nZy Zviv wek¦vm KiZ †h †RiæRv‡j‡gi mv‡_ a‡g©i mvie¯‘i GKUv
†hvMm~Î i‡q‡Q, GB cwieZ©b‡K Zviv Zv‡ì Rb¨ Acgvbm~PK e‡j g‡b Kij|
Zv‡ì mgv‡jvPbv‡K AeÁv K‡i KyiÕAvb Zvi cÖwZwµqv e¨³ Kij:
◌ۚ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻴﻬ‬‫ﻋﹶﻠ‬ ‫ﻮﺍ‬‫ﻲ ﻛﹶﺎﻧ‬‫ﻢ ﺍﱠﻟﺘ‬ ‫ﺘ ﹺﻬ‬‫ﺒﹶﻠ‬‫ﻗ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻢ ﻋ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﻭﻟﱠﺎ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺱ ﻣ‬
‫ﺎ ﹺ‬‫ﻦ ﺍﻟﻨ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺎ ُﺀ‬‫ﺴ ﹶﻔﻬ‬
 ‫ﻴﻘﹸﻮ ﹸﻝ ﺍﻟ‬‫ﺳ‬
98
cÖ_g LÛ - †RiæRv‡jg †_‡K g°vi w`‡K gyL †div‡bv
﴾١٤٢﴿ ‫ﻴ ﹴﻢ‬‫ﺘﻘ‬‫ﺴ‬
 ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻁ‬  ٰ‫ﺎ ُﺀ ﹺﺇﹶﻟﻰ‬‫ﻳﺸ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻱ ﻣ‬‫ﻬﺪ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ◌ۚ ‫ﺏ‬
 ‫ﺍ‬‫ﺻﺮ‬  ‫ﻐ ﹺﺮ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺍﹾﻟ‬‫ﻕ ﻭ‬
 ‫ﺸ ﹺﺮ‬
 ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻪ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﱠـ‬ّ ‫ﻗﹸﻞ‬
ÒGLb wb‡e©v‡aiv ej‡e, wK‡m gymjgvb‡ì wdwi‡q w`j Zv‡ì H

wKejv †_‡K, hvi Dci Zviv wQj?
ÒAvcwb ejyb: c~e© I cwðg Avjøvn&iB; wZwb hv‡K B”Qv mij c‡_
Pvjvb|Ó
ag©-wek¦v‡mi †K›`ª we›`y‡Z †RiæRv‡jg Aew¯’Z, GB åvšÍ wek¦v‡mi Kv‡Q
Bû`xiv Ggb fv‡e wRw¤§ †h Zviv g‡b K‡i wKQy‡ZB Gi cwieZ©b NU‡e bv|
KyiÕAvb †NvlYv K‡i:
◌ۚ ‫ﻚ‬
 ‫ﺘ‬‫ﺒﹶﻠ‬‫ﻗ‬ ‫ﻮﺍ‬‫ﺗﹺﺒﻌ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺔ ﻣ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﺏ ﹺﺑ ﹸﻜ ّﹺﻞ ﺁ‬
 ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻜﺘ‬ ‫ﻮﺍ ﺍﹾﻟ‬‫ﻦ ﺃﹸﻭﺗ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﺖ ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬
 ‫ﻴ‬‫ﺗ‬‫ﻦ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﺌ‬‫ﻭﹶﻟ‬
Òhw` Avcwb Avn&‡j-wKZve‡ì Kv‡Q mgy`q wb`k©b Dc¯’vcb K‡ib,
ZeyI Zviv Avcbvi wKejv †g‡b †b‡e bv...|Ó
me‡k‡l, KyiÕAvb Ggb GK †NvlYvi gva¨‡g Zvi cÖwZwµqv e¨³ K‡i‡Q
hv GB wg_¨v wek¦vm‡K wbg~©j K‡i †`q †h, Beªvnxg (Avt) Gi a‡g©i cÖvY‡K‡›`ª
i‡q‡Q †RiæRv‡jg kni Ges †mB Dcvmbvjq:
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻐ ﹺﺮ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺍﹾﻟ‬‫ﻕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺸ ﹺﺮ ﹺ‬
 ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺒ ﹶﻞ ﺍﹾﻟ‬‫ﻗ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻫ ﹸﻜ‬ ‫ﻮ‬‫ﻭﺟ‬ ‫ﻟﱡﻮﺍ‬‫ﺗﻮ‬ ‫ﺮ ﺃﹶﻥ‬ ‫ﺲ ﺍﹾﻟﹺﺒ‬  ‫ﻴ‬‫ﱠﻟ‬
‫ﲔ‬
 ‫ﻨﹺﺒّﹺﻴ‬‫ﺍﻟ‬‫ﺏ ﻭ‬
‫ﺎ ﹺ‬‫ﻜﺘ‬ ‫ﺍﹾﻟ‬‫ﺔ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺋ ﹶﻜ‬‫ﻤﻠﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﹾﻟ‬‫ﺧ ﹺﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻮ ﹺﻡ ﺍﻟﹾﺂ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﺍﹾﻟ‬‫ﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻦ ﺑﹺﺎﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻦ ﺁ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻦ ﺍﹾﻟﹺﺒ‬ ‫ﻜ‬ ٰ‫ﻭﻟﹶـ‬
‫ﺴﺒﹺﻴ ﹺﻞ‬ ‫ﻦ ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﺑ‬‫ﺍ‬‫ﲔ ﻭ‬  ‫ﻛ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻤﺴ‬ ‫ﺍﹾﻟ‬‫ﻣﻰٰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻴﺘ‬‫ﺍﹾﻟ‬‫ﺑﻰٰ ﻭ‬‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻪ ﹶﺫﻭﹺﻱ ﺍﹾﻟ ﹸﻘ‬ ‫ﺣّﹺﺒ‬  ٰ‫ﻋﹶﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹶﻝ‬‫ﻰ ﺍﹾﻟﻤ‬‫ﺁﺗ‬‫ﻭ‬
◌ۖ ‫ﻭﺍ‬‫ﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻢ ﹺﺇﺫﹶﺍ ﻋ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﻮﻓﹸﻮ ﹶﻥ ﹺﺑ‬‫ﺍﹾﻟﻤ‬‫ﺰﻛﹶﺎ ﹶﺓ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻰ ﺍﻟ‬‫ﺁﺗ‬‫ﺼﻠﹶﺎ ﹶﺓ ﻭ‬  ‫ﻡ ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﻭﹶﺃﻗﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻲ ﺍﻟ ّﹺﺮﻗﹶﺎ ﹺ‬‫ﻭﻓ‬ ‫ﲔ‬  ‫ﻠ‬‫ﺎﺋ‬‫ﺍﻟﺴ‬‫ﻭ‬
◌ۗ ‫ﺱ‬ ‫ﺒ ﹾﺄ ﹺ‬‫ﲔ ﺍﹾﻟ‬
 ‫ﺣ‬  ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍ ِﺀ‬‫ﻀﺮ‬  ‫ﺍﻟ‬‫ﺎ ِﺀ ﻭ‬‫ﺒ ﹾﺄﺳ‬‫ﻲ ﺍﹾﻟ‬‫ﻦ ﻓ‬ ‫ﺎﹺﺑﺮﹺﻳ‬‫ﺍﻟﺼ‬‫ﻭ‬
﴾١٧٧﴿ ‫ﺘﻘﹸﻮ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻢ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﻚ‬  ‫ﺌ‬ٰ‫ﻭﺃﹸﻭﹶﻟـ‬ ◌ۖ ‫ﺪﻗﹸﻮﺍ‬ ‫ﺻ‬  ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﻚ ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬  ‫ﺌ‬ٰ‫ﺃﹸﻭﹶﻟـ‬
ÒmrKg© ïay GB bq †h, c~e© wKsev cwðg w`‡K gyL Ki‡e,
Òeis eo mrKvR nj GB †h, Cgvb Avb‡e Avjøvn&i Dci, wKqvgZ
wè‡mi Dci, †d‡ikZv‡ì Dci, wKZv‡ei Dci, Ges ivm~jM‡Yi Dci;
ÒAvi m¤ú` e¨q Ki‡e ZuviB gneŸ‡Z AvZ¥xq-¯^Rb, GwZg-wgmKxb,
gymvwdi
99
ÒAvi wf¶yK I gyw³Kvgx µxZ`vm‡ì R‡b¨; Avi hviv bvgvh Kv‡qg

K‡i, hvKvZ `vb K‡i Ges hviv K…Z cÖwZÁv m¤úv`bKvix
ÒGes Afv‡e, †iv‡M-†kv‡K I hy‡×i mgq âh©aviYKvix,
ÒZvivB nj mZ¨vkªqx, Avi ZvivB ci‡nhMvi|Ó
Avi ZvB gymwjg‡ì †RiæRv‡jg †_‡K g°vi w`‡K gyL wdwi‡q †bqvi
GB NUbv †_‡K, Bmjv‡gi weiæ‡×, Kv‡iv †Kvb †bwZevPK wbwnZv_© Avwe®‹vi Kiv
DwPZ bq| ïay GB NUbv †_‡K GUyKBy eyS‡Z n‡e †h, hviv a‡g©i mvie¯‘ †Kvb
†fŠ‡MvwjK Ae¯’v‡b wbwnZ e‡j g‡b K‡ib, KyiÕAvb GLv‡b Zv‡ì ïa‡i †`qvi
†Póv K‡i‡Q| Bû`x‡ì cÖwZ KyiÕAv‡bi evYx AZ¨šÍ cwi¯‹vi| Bû`x‡ì AeMZ Kiv
nj †h, hwÌ gynv¤§` (mvt) GKRb Bû`x wQ‡jb bv, Ges hwÌ wZwb Avi
†RiæRv‡jg gyLx n‡q bvgvh cowQ‡jb bv, Ges hwÌ wZwb †RiæRv‡jg‡K gy³
Kivi †Kvb †Póv KL‡bv K‡ibwb, ZeyI wZwb Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi Avjøvn&i GKRb
mwZ¨Kvi bex, Avi wZwb †h ag© cÖPvi K‡i hvw”Q‡jb ZvI Beªvnxg (Avt), g~mv
(Avt), `vD` (Avt), myjvqgvb (Avt) Ges gwiq‡gi cyÎ Cmv (Avt)-Gi mZ¨ ag©!
Avi ZvB GK¸u‡q Bû`x‡ì Rb¨, hviv †R` a‡iwQj †h, †RiæRv‡jgB n‡”Q Beªvnxg
(Avt)-Gi a‡g©i Ava¨vwZ¥K cÖvY‡K›`ª, wKe&jv cwieZ©b wQj GKUv mZK©evYx |
†RiæRv‡j‡gi w`K †_‡K gyL wdwi‡q †bevi d‡j hw` gynv¤§` (mvt)-Gi
Dci Avjøvn&i Awfkvc ewl©Z bv nq, Z‡e Gi wbwnZv_© ùvov‡”Q GB †h, GKRb
ÔmZ¨Õ bex †RiæRv‡jg †_‡K gyL wdwi‡q †bevi ciI ÔmZ¨Õ bexB _v‡Kb|
†RiæRv‡jg †_‡K gyL wdwi‡q †bevi Rb¨, wZwb †h ïay †Kvb kvw¯Í †c‡jb bv ZvB
bq, wZwb wbwðZfv‡e Bû`x‡ì civwRZI Ki‡jb, hviv †R` mnKv‡i ejZ †h
Zviv Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi weavZvi evQvBK…Z Rb‡Mvôx|
Avi ZvB GUv ¯úó †h, wKe&jvi cwieZ©b †_‡K, Ggb †Kvb ivR‰bwZK
Abywm×v‡šÍ †cŠQv‡bvi Dcvq †bB †h, [H NUbvi ci] †RiæRv‡j‡gi mv‡_ Bmjvg
a‡g©i Avi †Kvb eÜb iBj bv, ev †RiæRv‡j‡gi Dci Bmjv‡gi Avi †Kvb `vex
iBj bv| eis c¶všÍ‡i KyiÕAvb wbwðZ K‡i †h, gynv¤§` (mvt) Ges hviv Zuv‡K
AbymiY K‡i, ZvivB n‡”Q Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi a‡g©i mwZ¨Kvi Abymvix:
◌ۗ ‫ﻮﺍ‬‫ﻣﻨ‬ ‫ﻦ ﺁ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬‫ﻲ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻨﹺﺒ‬‫ﻫـٰﺬﹶﺍ ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻩ‬ ‫ﻮ‬‫ﺒﻌ‬‫ﺗ‬‫ﻦ ﺍ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﻢ ﹶﻟﱠﻠﺬ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﺍﻫ‬‫ﺑﺮ‬‫ﺱ ﹺﺑﹺﺈ‬
‫ﺎ ﹺ‬‫ﻭﻟﹶﻰ ﺍﻟﻨ‬ ‫ﹺﺇ ﱠﻥ ﹶﺃ‬
﴾٦٨﴿ ‫ﲔ‬  ‫ﻣﹺﻨ‬ ‫ﺆ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻲ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﻟ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬‫ﻭ‬
100
Ògvbyl‡ì g‡a¨ hviv Beªvnx‡gi AbymiY K‡iwQj Zviv, Avi GB bex

(A_©vr gynv¤§` (mvt)) Ges hviv G bexi cÖwZ Cgvb G‡b‡Q Zviv Beªvnx‡gi
NwbóZg:
ÒAvi Avjøvn& n‡”Qb gywgb‡ì eÜy|Ó
KyiÕAv‡bi GB †NvlYvi wbwnZv_© †ek ¯úó| hviv gynv¤§` (mvt)-†K
wek¦¯ÍZvi mv‡_ AbymiY Ki‡e, ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ DËivwaKvi Zv‡ìB cÖvc¨| GB mZ¨
wbwðZ Ki‡e †RiæRv‡j‡gi †kl Aa¨vq|
Bû`x‡ì Rb¨ Avjøvni KiæYv jv‡fi †kl my‡hvM
wKe&jv cwieZ©‡bi NUbvi gv‡S Dc‡i hv wKQy ewY©Z nj Zvi †P‡q †ekx
¸iæZ¡c~Y© AviI wKQy Bw½Z i‡q‡Q|
hLb g~mv (Avt) wmbvB cvnv‡oi Dci †M‡jb, Bû`xiv Ô†mvbvi ˆZix
†Mv-kveKÕ c~Rv K‡iwQj; Ges Avjøvn& hv ÔnvivgÕ K‡iwQ‡jb, Zv‡K ÔnvjvjÕ Ki‡Z
wM‡q †ZŠivZ cwieZ©b K‡i cybivq wj‡LwQj; Avi gwiqg Zbq Ôgmxn&&Õ-†K wKfv‡e
nZ¨v K‡iwQj, †m K_v Me©f‡i eY©bv K‡iwQj ─ ZLb Gme NUbv, Avjøvn&i mv‡_
Zv‡ì K…Z A½xKv‡ii evisevi f‡½i RNb¨Zg D`vniY n‡q ùvovq| Gme RNb¨
cvcc~Y© Kv‡Ri cÖwZwµqv wn‡m‡e Avjøvn& GB †NvlYv †`b †h Zv‡ì Rb¨ ÔGKUv
†kl my‡hvMÕ i‡q‡Q, hvi gva¨‡g Zviv, Avjøvn& Zv‡ì Rb¨ Ôme©Kv‡ji me‡P‡q
K‡Vvi †h kvw¯ÍÕ wba©vwiZ K‡i †i‡L‡Qb, Zv †_‡K euvP‡Z cv‡i| †mB my‡hvM [Zv‡ì
mvg‡b G‡m] wQj Avie bex gynv¤§` (mvt) [Gi iƒc a‡i], whwb wQ‡jb me©‡kl bex|
Zviv hw` Zuv‡K MÖnY KiZ Ges Zuvi Dci wek¦vm ¯’vcb KiZ, Zvn‡j Zviv Avjøvn&i
¶gv I KiæYv jvf Ki‡Z cviZ| GB [¶gvi] A½xKvi KyiÕAv‡bi wbgœwjwLZ As‡k
bw_fy³ i‡q‡Q, †hLv‡b Avjøvn& Bû`x‡ì‡K m‡¤^vab K‡i‡Qb ─ hviv B‡Zvg‡a¨B
†ZŠivZ Ges BÄxj `yÕ‡UvB nv‡Z †c‡q‡Q, A_©vr BÄxj bvwhj nevi ciB GB K_v
ejvi †¶Î ˆZix n‡qwQj| Zv‡ì RNb¨ cvc Ges Avjøvn&i mv‡_ A½xKvi f‡½i
NUbv mg~‡ni cÖwZ cÖwZwµqv e¨³ K‡i Avjøvn& ej‡Qb:
◌ۚ ‫ﻲ ٍﺀ‬ ‫ﺷ‬ ‫ﺖ ﹸﻛ ﱠﻞ‬
 ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺘﻲ‬‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺣ‬  ‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ◌ۖ ‫ﺎ ُﺀ‬‫ﻦ ﹶﺃﺷ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﺐ ﹺﺑ‬  ‫ﻴ‬‫ﻋﺬﹶﺍﺑﹺﻲ ﹸﺃﺻ‬ ‫ﻗﹶﺎ ﹶﻝ‬
﴾١٥٦﴿ ‫ﻮ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﻣﻨ‬ ‫ﺆ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺗﻨ‬‫ﺎ‬‫ﻢ ﺑﹺﺂﻳ‬‫ﻦ ﻫ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬‫ﺰﻛﹶﺎ ﹶﺓ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻮ ﹶﻥ ﺍﻟ‬‫ﺆﺗ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺘﻘﹸﻮ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﻟﱠﻠﺬ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺒﻬ‬‫ﺘ‬‫ﺴﹶﺄ ﹾﻛ‬
 ‫ﹶﻓ‬
101
‫ﻴ ﹺﻞ‬‫ﺍﹾﻟﹺﺈﳒ‬‫ﺓ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺘ‬‫ﻲ ﺍﻟ‬‫ﻢ ﻓ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﺎ ﻋ‬‫ﻮﺑ‬‫ﻣ ﹾﻜﺘ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻧ‬‫ﻭ‬‫ﺠﺪ‬ ‫ﻳ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬‫ﻲ ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ّ ‫ﻲ ﺍﹾﻟﹸﺄ‬ ‫ﻨﹺﺒ‬‫ﻮ ﹶﻝ ﺍﻟ‬‫ﺮﺳ‬ ‫ﻮ ﹶﻥ ﺍﻟ‬‫ﹺﺒﻌ‬‫ﻳﺘ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬
‫ﺚ‬
‫ﺋ ﹶ‬‫ﺎ‬‫ﺨﺒ‬ ‫ﻢ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﻴ ﹺﻬ‬‫ﻋﹶﻠ‬ ‫ﻡ‬ ‫ﺤ ّﹺﺮ‬
 ‫ﻳ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺕ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻄّﹺﻴﺒ‬‫ﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺤ ﱡﻞ ﹶﻟ‬
 ‫ﻳ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻨ ﹶﻜ ﹺﺮ‬‫ﻋ ﹺﻦ ﺍﹾﻟﻤ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻨﻬ‬‫ﻳ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻑ‬ ‫ﻭ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻤﻌ‬ ‫ﻢ ﺑﹺﺎﹾﻟ‬‫ﺮﻫ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻳ ﹾﺄ‬
◌ۚ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻴ ﹺﻬ‬‫ﻋﹶﻠ‬ ‫ﺖ‬
 ‫ﻧ‬‫ﻲ ﻛﹶﺎ‬‫ﺍﹾﻟﹶﺄ ﹾﻏﻠﹶﺎ ﹶﻝ ﺍﱠﻟﺘ‬‫ﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﺻ‬  ‫ﻢ ﹺﺇ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻊ‬ ‫ﻀ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﻭ‬
◌ۙ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻱ ﺃﹸﻧ ﹺﺰ ﹶﻝ‬‫ﺭ ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬ ‫ﻮ‬‫ﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻨ‬‫ﺒﻌ‬‫ﺗ‬‫ﻭﺍ‬ ‫ﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ‬‫ﺼﺮ‬  ‫ﻧ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ‬‫ﺰﺭ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻮﺍ ﹺﺑ‬‫ﻣﻨ‬ ‫ﻦ ﺁ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﻓﹶﺎﱠﻟﺬ‬
﴾١٥٧﴿ ‫ﻮ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﻠﺤ‬‫ﻤ ﹾﻔ‬ ‫ﻢ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﻚ‬  ‫ﺌ‬ٰ‫ﺃﹸﻭﹶﻟـ‬
Ò...wZwb e‡jb: Avgvi kvw¯Í wb‡q, Avwg hvi mv‡_ B”Qv mv¶vr Kwi,
wKš‘ Avgvi KiæYv mevi Rb¨ we¯Í…Z|
Ò†mUv (KiæYv) Avwg Zv‡ì Rb¨ wj‡L †è hviv fq K‡i Ges hvKvZ
`vb K‡i I hviv Avgv‡ì AvqvZmg~‡n wek¦vm ¯’vcb K‡i|
Òhviv GB ivm~‡ji AvbyMZ¨ Aej¤^b K‡i, whwb wbi¶i bex, huvi K_v
Zv‡ì wbR¯^ (wKZvemg~n) †ZŠivZ I BÄx‡j D‡jøwLZ †`L‡Z cvq,
ÒKviY wZwb Zv‡ì‡K mrKv‡Ri Av‡`k †`b I g›` Kv‡R wb‡la K‡ib;
Zv‡ì Rb¨ hveZxq cweÎ e¯‘ nvjvj †NvlYv K‡ib Ges nvivg e¯‘mg~n wbwl×
K‡ib;
ÒGes Zv‡ì Dci †_‡K †m †evSv bvwg‡q †`b Ges e›`xZ¡ AcmviY
K‡ib hv Zv‡ì Dci we`¨gvb wQj|
ÒmyZivs, hviv Zuvi Dci Cgvb G‡b‡Q, Zuv‡K m¤§vb K‡i‡Q, Zuv‡K
mvnvh¨ K‡i‡Q, Ges Zvi Kv‡Q †h b~i AeZxY© n‡q‡Q Zv AbymiY K‡i‡Q,
ÒZvivB mg„w× jvf Ki‡e|Ó
(KyiÕAvb, myiv AvÔivd 7:156-157)
GUv AZ¨šÍ ¯úó †h, KyiÕAv‡bi (Dc‡iv³) As‡k ivmyjj
y øvn& (mvt)-Gi
K_v ejv n‡q‡Q|
wnRi‡Zi cwiYwZ‡Z hLb ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt) g`xbvq †cuŠQv‡jb, Bû`x‡ì
Rb¨ ZLbI Ò†kl my‡hv‡Mi ØviÓ Db¥y³ wQj| Zviv hw` Zuv‡K MÖnY KiZ Ges Zuvi
Dci wek¦vm ¯’vcb KiZ, Zvn‡j Zviv Avjøvn&i KiæYv jvf Ki‡Z cviZ| wKš‘ Zviv
Zuv‡K cÖZ¨vL¨vb Ki‡j, †mB Ò†kl my‡hv‡Mi ØviÓ †h iæ× n‡q hv‡e Ges Avjøvn&i
kvw¯Í ïiæ n‡q hv‡e, GUvB Zv‡ì‡K ¯§iY Kwi‡q †`qv nj| mgMÖ Bû`x BwZnv‡m
GUv wQj GK AZ¨šÍ ¸iæZ¡c~Y© mwÜ¶Y| AvKvkgÐjx hLb GB bvUKxq NUbv cÖZ¨¶
KiwQj, mgq ZLb wbðqB _g‡K ùvwo‡qwQj|
ivmyjj
y øvn& (mvt) hLb g`xbvq †cuŠQv‡jb, ZLb wZwb †ek wKQy c`‡¶c
wb‡jb hv, Bû`x‡ì Ges Zv‡ì i¨vevB‡ì G e¨vcv‡i Avk¦¯Í Kivi K_v †h wZwb
102
Avm‡j Avjøvn&i mwZ¨Kvi bex wQ‡jb; Zviv hvi AvMg‡bi A‡c¶vq wQj, wZwb †mB
bexB wQ‡jb| Zuvi g`xbvq Ae¯’v‡bi cÖ_g 17 gvme¨vcx wZwb †RiæRv‡j‡gi w`‡K
gyL K‡i bvgvh co‡jb| wZwb Zv Ki‡jb †Kbbv Bû`xiv H wKe&jvi w`‡K gyL K‡i
bvgvh coZ; A_©vr hviv Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi ag© Abyhvqx Gev`Z KiZ, Zv‡ì R‡b¨
†mUvB wQj wKe&jv| wKš‘ GKRb Avie hLb g`xbvq ùvwo‡q †mUv Ki‡e, ZLb
Zv‡K Kvevi w`‡K, A_©vr g°vq Aew¯’Z Avjøvn&i cÖavb M„n hv cÖwZwU Avi‡ei kª×vi
e¯‘, †mw`‡K †cQb wd‡i ùvov‡Z n‡e| Zey ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt) ZvB Ki‡jb| Zuvi H
KvRB Bû`x‡ì‡K GB wbðqZv `v‡bi Rb¨ h‡_ó wQj †h, wZwb Avm‡jB mwZ¨Kvi
bex wQ‡jb| wKš‘ wZwb Zvi †P‡qI †ekx wKQy K‡iwQ‡jb [hv †_‡K Bû`xiv AviI
wbwðZ n‡Z cviZ]| wZwb Bû`x‡ì mv‡_ mv‡_ †ivhvI ivL‡jb, wVK H mKj w`‡b,
†h mKj w`‡b Zviv †ivhv ivLZ, Ges ZvI †ZŠiv‡Zi wbqg Abyhvqx (A_©vr m~h©v¯Í
†_‡K m~h©v¯Í ch©šÍ)| †MvUv BwZnv‡m †Kvb Avie, H ai‡bi †ivhv Gi Av‡M Avi
KL‡bv iv‡Lwb| wKš‘ g`xbvi mgMÖ gymwjg m¤úÖ`vq ZLb H wbq‡g †ivhv †i‡LwQj|
G e¨vcviUvI Bû`x‡ì wbðqZv †`qvi K_v wQj, †h gynv¤§` (mvt) Avm‡jB GKRb
mwZ¨Kvi bex| me‡k‡l Ggb GKUv NUbv N‡U, hv Bû`x‡ì mKj mskq wPiZ‡i
`~i K‡i †`qvi K_v wQj| Bû`xiv, ci¯ú‡ii mv‡_ weevwnZ bq, Ggb bvix-cyiæ‡li
g‡a¨ whbvi (†hŠb m¤úK©) `v‡q Awfhy³ `yÕRb‡K ivmyjj y øvn& (mvt)-Gi Kv‡Q wb‡q
Av‡m| G‡ì wb‡q wK Kiv n‡e, Zv Rvb‡Z †P‡q Zviv [Avm‡j] Zuv‡K cix¶v Ki‡Z
PvBwQj| wZwb wR‡Ám Ki‡jb Zv‡ì wbq‡g G‡ì wK kvw¯Í nq? Zviv DËi w`j †h
Zv‡ì wbq‡g G‡ì gy‡L Kvwj †g‡L Zvici Zv‡ì‡K Rbmg‡¶ cÖnvi Kivi K_v|
ZLb wZwb wR‡Ám Ki‡jb †h H kvw¯Í Zviv Zv‡ì ÔwKZv‡eÕ D‡jøwLZ †c‡q‡Q
wKbv| wZwb Zv‡ì ZLb Zv‡ì ÔwKZveÕ wb‡q G‡m Zv †_‡K [H wbqg msµvšÍ
Ask] co‡Z ej‡jb (wZwb wb‡R †h‡nZy co‡Z ev wjL‡Z Rvb‡Zb bv)| Zviv hLb
†ZŠivZ †_‡K [mswkøó] Ask c‡o hvw”Qj, ZLb Zv‡ì cÖv³b i¨vevB Avãyjøvn& Be&‡b
mvjvg, whwb B‡Zvg‡a¨ gymwjg n‡q wM‡qwQ‡jb, ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt)-Gi cv‡k ùvwo‡q
wQ‡jb| cvVK hLb †ZŠiv‡Zi ÔiRgÕ (cv_i el©‡Y g„Z~¨) msµvšÍ As‡k †cuŠ‡Q,
ZLb †m H evK¨wUi Dc‡i Zvi Av½yj †i‡L, Zv jyKv‡Z †Póv K‡i| Avãyjøvn& Be&‡b
mvjvg ZLb Zv‡K _vg‡Z Ges Zvi Av½yj DVv‡Z Av‡`k K‡ib| ZLb Zv‡K
ÔiRgÕ msµvšÍ evK¨wU co‡Z nq, †hLv‡b †mUv‡K ÔwhbviÕ kvw¯Í wn‡m‡e D‡jøL Kiv
n‡q‡Q| GB evK¨ c‡o †kvbv‡bvi NUbvwU Bû`x‡ì Rb¨ h‡_ó j¾vRbK GKUv
e¨vcvi n‡q ùvovq| wb‡R‡ì ag©xq weav‡bi mv‡_ cÖZviYv K‡i Ges †mB
cÖZviYv‡K jyKv‡bvi †Póv K‡i Bû`x‡ì Avmj †Pnviv a‡i c‡o hvq| ivmyjj y øvn&
(mvt) ZLb Av‡`k w`‡jb †h, H `yB Awfhy³‡K cv_i wb‡¶‡c g„Z¨~ `Ð †`qv †nvK,
103
Avi Gi gva¨‡g wZwb Bû`x AvBb cÖ‡qvM Ki‡jb, hv Zviv wb‡RivB cÖ‡qvM KiwQj
bv| GB NUbv Bû`x‡ì‡K c~Y©fv‡e wbwðZ Kivi K_v †h wZwb Aek¨B GKRb mZ¨
bex wQ‡jb|
bex (mvt)-Gi g`xbvq AvMg‡bi ci hLb 17 gvm †K‡U †Mj, ZLb
GUv cwi¯‹vi n‡q DVj †h, Bû`xiv †h †Kej Zuv‡K GKRb bex wn‡m‡e ev
KyiÕAvb‡K Avjøvn&i evYx wn‡m‡e cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡i‡Q ZvB bq, Dciš‘ Zviv Bmjvg‡K
aŸsm Kivi loh‡š¿ iZ| GiKg GKUv mg‡q Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv wKe&jv cwieZ©b
Ki‡jb (A_©vr †RiæRv‡jg †_‡K gyL wdwi‡q g°vi w`‡K Ny‡i ùvov‡bvi Av‡`k
w`‡jb!)| GQvov Ôhy×Õ (wK¡Zvj) Ges Ô†ivhvÕ (mIg)-‡K eva¨Zvg~jK K‡i wZwb
Inx cvVv‡jb! wZbwU weav‡bi me KÕwUB bvwhj nq Aviex ÔkvÔevbÕ gv‡m| wKš‘
†ivhvi †NvlYv w`‡Z wM‡q, Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv †ivhvi wbqgvejx‡K †ZŠivZ †_‡K wfbœ
K‡i w`‡jb| bZyb wbqg Abyhvqx ÔElvÕ †_‡K Ôm~h©v¯ÍÕ ch©šÍ wmqvg-mvabv Kiv
eva¨Zvg~jK n‡q †Mj| †mB mv‡_ iv‡Zi mgq cvbvnvi I †hŠb msm‡M© †Kvb evav
_vKj bv| me‡k‡l Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv ÔwhbviÕ kvw¯Íi wbqg cwieZ©b K‡i †`b| bZyb
wbq‡g Zv nj Rbmg‡¶ †eÎvNvZ!
H mg¯Í wbq‡gi cwieZ©b mva‡bi cÖ_g wbwnZv_© n‡”Q GB †h, Bû`x‡ì
wbqg ev AvBb ZLb Avi envj _vKj bv| H AvB‡bi Avi †Kvb cÖ‡qvM-†hvM¨Zv
(operational validity) iBj bv|
Av‡iv wKQy Kvj c‡i, Gi †P‡qI †ekx fq¼i Av‡iKUv Zvrch© ¯úó
n‡q DVj, hLb ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt)-‡K GKwU ¯^‡cœ ev wè¨`„wó‡Z †`Lvb nj †h,
ÔBqvRyR-gvRyRÕ-‡K †Q‡o †`qvi cÖwµqv ïiæ n‡q †M‡Q| wZwb bvUKxqfv‡e fÐ-
Ôgmxn&&Õ Ô`v¾v‡jiÕ gy³ n‡q hvevi K_vI wbwðZ Ki‡jb, hLb wZwb Igi (ivt)-
Gi mv‡_ Bû`x evjK Be&‡b mvBqv`‡K †`L‡Z †M‡jb, hv‡K Igi (ivt) Ô`v¾vjÕ
e‡j m‡›`n K‡iwQ‡jb| Ô`v¾vj‡KÕ †h ZLb B‡Zvg‡a¨B c„w_ex‡Z †Q‡o †`qv
n‡q‡Q, G welqUv ZLbB cwi¯‹vi K‡i †`qv nj hLb Igi (ivt) Be&‡b mvBqv‡ì
wki‡”Q` Kivi Rb¨ ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt)-Gi AbygwZ PvB‡jb Ges ivm~j (mvt) AbygwZ
bv w`‡q ej‡jb: Ò†m hw` `v¾vj nq Zvn‡j Zywg Zv‡K nZ¨v Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv, Avi
†m hw` `v¾vj bv nq, Z‡e Zv‡K nZ¨v KivUv cvc n‡e|Ó
ZLb hw` Ô`v¾vjÕ Ges ÔBqvRyR-gvRyRÕ gy³ n‡q _v‡K, Z‡e Gi
wbwnZv_© n‡e GB †h, Ô†kl hyMÕ ev ÔwdZ&bvi hyMÕ, ivmyjj
y øvn& (mvt)-Gi RxeÏkvqB
ÔwKe&jvÕ cwieZ©‡bi ci ci ïiæ n‡q wM‡qwQj| Avjøvn&i ¶gv jvf Kivi †kl
104
my‡hv‡Mi Øvi ZLb Bû`x‡ì Rb¨ wPiZ‡i eÜ n‡q hvq Ges GLb me‡P‡q K‡Vvi
Hk¦wiK kvw¯Í ïiæ nevi cvjv (Øv`k Aa¨v‡qi 7bs Dc-wk‡ivbvg †`Lyb)|
Avi KLbB Bû`xiv ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ DËivwaKv‡ii †hvM¨Zv jvf Ki‡e bv|
Aek¨ hLb Pvwiw`‡K ÔBqvRyR-gvRyRÕ Qwo‡q c‡o‡Q Ges ÔBqvRyR-gvRy‡RiÕ wek¦
eë¯’v Abyhvqx c„w_ex wbqwš¿Z n‡”Q, ZLb Zv‡ì †klev‡ii gZ †mLv‡b wd‡i
Avmvi K_v Ges †mLvbKvi wbqš¿Y MÖnY Kivi K_v| wKš‘ Zv n‡e GK wekvj
Hk¦wiK cwiKíbvi Ask we‡kl, hvi gva¨‡g Bû`x‡ì Dci me©Kv‡ji K‡VviZg
Hk¦wiK kvw¯Í †b‡g Avm‡e|
105
Aóg Aa¨vq
mZ¨-gmxn&& Cmv, Ges fÐ-gmxn&& `v¾vj
‫ﺓ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻭ ﹶﻝ‬ ‫ﻪ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﻮﺍ ﹺﺑ‬‫ﻣﻨ‬ ‫ﺆ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹶﻟ‬‫ﻢ ﹶﻛﻤ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺑﺼ‬‫ﻭﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﺗ‬‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﺌ‬‫ﺐ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻓ‬
 ‫ﻠ‬ّ‫ﻧ ﹶﻘ‬‫ﻭ‬
﴾١١٠﴿ ‫ﻮ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﻤﻬ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﺎﹺﻧ ﹺﻬ‬‫ﻐﻴ‬ ‫ﻲ ﹸﻃ‬‫ﻢ ﻓ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﻧ ﹶﺬ‬‫ﻭ‬
ÒAvwg Nywi‡q wè Zv‡ì AšÍi I `„wó‡K, †hgb Zviv Gi cÖwZ cÖ_gevi
wek¦vm ¯’vcb K‡iwb
ÒGes Avwg Zv‡ì‡K Zv‡ì Aeva¨Zvq D™£všÍ †Q‡o wè|Ó
{A_©vr, Avgiv GB evYxi c~e©eZ©x cÖZ¨vL¨v‡bi cwiYwZ ¯îƒc ─ hvi
g‡a¨ Kygvix gwiq‡gi cyÎ gmxn&&‡K cÖZ¨vL¨vb Kiv wQj Ab¨Zg ─ Zv‡ì Bû`x
ü`q I †PvL‡K weåvšÍ K‡i ivLe}|
Cmv gmxn&& (Avt)

Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjvi bexMY ebx BmivCj‡K GK Hk¦wiK A½xKvi m¤^‡Ü
AewnZ K‡iwQ‡jb †h, Avjøvn& Zv‡ì Kv‡Q Ggb GKRb bex cvVv‡eb, whwb Ôgmxn&&Õ
e‡j cwiwPZ n‡eb Ges whwb ÔivRv `vD`Õ (Avt)-Gi wmsnvmb †_‡K c„w_exi Dci
kvmb Ki‡eb| GB Z_¨ Avm‡j, myjvqgvb (Avt)-Gi mgq ¯^Y©hy‡Mi cÖZ¨veZ©‡bi
fwel¨ZevYx wQj|
evB‡e‡j bex bv_b ivRv `vD` (Avt)-‡K Ôgmxn&&Õ m¤^‡Ü e‡jb Ges
Zv‡K Ô`vD‡ì cyÎÕ e‡j AwfwnZ K‡ib:
ÒAvi Ggb n‡e †h, †Zvgvi mgq hLb †kl n‡q Avm‡e Ges †Zvgv‡K
hLb †Zvgvi c~e©-cyiæl‡ì Kv‡Q P‡j †h‡Z n‡e, ZLb Avwg †Zvgvi eskai‡ì
wfZi †_‡K, †Zvgvi c‡i Ggb GKRb‡K †e‡Q †be †h †Zvgvi cyÎ‡ì GKRb
n‡e Ges Avwg Zvi ivRZ¡ Kv‡qg Kie| †m Avgvi Rb¨ GKLvbv M„n ˆZix Ki‡e,
Ges Avwg Zvi wmsnvmb‡K wPiw`‡bi Rb¨ cÖwZwôZ Kie| Avwg Zvi wcZv ne Avi
†m Avgvi cyÎ n‡e: Ges Avwg Zvi Dci †_‡K Avgvi `qv cÖZ¨vnvi K‡i †be bv,
†hgbUv †Zvgvi c~‡e© †h wQj Zvi †ejvq Avwg cÖZ¨vnvi K‡iwQjvg: wKš‘ Avwg Zv‡K
106
cÖ_g LÛ - mZ¨-gmxn&& Cmv, Ges fÐ-gmxn&& `v¾vj
Avgvi M„‡n Ges Avgvi ivR‡Z¡ wPiKv‡ji Rb¨ cÖwZwôZ Kie, Ges Zvi wmsnvmbI
wPiKv‡ji Rb¨ cÖwZwôZ _vK‡e|Ó
(evB‡e‡ji cyivZb wbqg, 1 Lv›`vbbvgv 17:11-15)
eû eQi c‡i BmvBqv (Isaiah) Gi mv‡_ wbgœwjwLZ e³e¨ †hvM K‡ib:
ÒAvgv‡ì gv‡S hLb GK mšÍvb Rb¥ †b‡e, Avgv‡ì‡K hLb GK cyÎ
`vb Kiv n‡e: huvi Kuv‡a kvmbfvi b¨¯Í n‡e (A_©vr wZwb c„w_ex kvmb Ki‡eb):
Ges Zvi bvg n‡e ÒPgrKviÓ, Òcivgk©`vZvÓ, kw³kvjx weavZv, wPi¯’vqx wcZv,
kvwšÍi ivRcyÎ|
Ò`vD` (Avt)-Gi wmsnvm‡bi Dci Ges ivR‡Z¡i Dci Zvi wbqš¿Y
cÖwZwôZ n‡e Ges mywePvi cÖwZwôZ n‡e, Ges †mLv‡b Zvi kvmbKv‡ji I kvwšÍi
†Kvb †kl _vK‡e bv (A_©vr wZwb wPiKv‡ji Rb¨ c„w_ex kvmb Ki‡eb)| mK‡ji
cÖfyi GKvšÍ B”Qv e‡jB GUv msNwUZ n‡e|Ó
(evB‡e‡ji cyivZb wbqg, BmvBqv 9:6-7)
Ôgmxn&&Õ m¤ú‡K© Bqviwgqv (Jeremiah) e‡jb: Ò... wZwb n‡eb `vD`
(Avt)-Gi es‡k GKUv b¨vqevb Pviv|Ó
(evB‡e‡ji cyivZb wbqg, Bqviwgqv 23:5)
BmvBqv Zuvi m¤^‡Ü Av‡iv wj‡L‡Qb:
Ò†P‡q †`L Avgvi `vm, hvi gv‡S AvgviB AvZ¥v D™¢vwmZ: Avwg Zvi
wfZi Avgvi Ôiƒn&Õ (spirit) f‡i w`‡qwQ: †m A-Bû`x‡ì wePvi Ki‡e|
Ò†m Kuv`‡e bv ev wPrKvi Ki‡e bv ev iv¯Ívq Zvi KÉ¯î †kvbv‡e bv|
ÒGKUv ¶Z Mv‡Qi WMv †m fv½‡e bv, Ges RjšÍ kY‡K †m wbwf‡q
w`‡e bv: †m †Kej m‡Zï Dci wfwË K‡i mywePvi cÖwZôv Ki‡e|
Ò†m wedj n‡e bv ev Zv‡K wbivkI Kiv hv‡e bv, hZ¶Y bv †m f‚-c„‡ô
mywePvi cÖwZôv Ki‡e: Ges ØxccyÄ mg~n Zvi AvB‡bi A‡c¶vq _vK‡e|Ó
(evB‡e‡ji cyivZb wbqg, BmvBqv 42:1-4)
ÒA-Bû`x‡ì Rb¨ Avwg †Zvgv‡K GK Av‡jv ¯îƒc cvVve, †hb †Zvgvi
ga¨ w`‡q mviv `ywbqvi †jvK bvRvZ cvq|Ó
(evB‡e‡ji cyivZb wbqg, BmvBqv 49:6)
Avi ivmyjj y øvn& (mvt) †NvlYv K‡i‡Qb †h wZwb A_©vr Ôgmxn&&Õ n‡eb
ÔnvwKgyb Avw`jÕ (c„w_exi GK mywePviK kvmbKZ©v):
ÒAvey ûivqiv (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z, Avjøvn&i ivm~j (mvt) e‡jb: huvi nv‡Z
Avgvi cÖvY Zuvi kc_ †h, gwiq‡gi cyÎ kxNªB †Zvgv‡ì gv‡S GKRb mywePviK
107
wn‡m‡e Avwef‚©Z n‡eb| wZwb µyk †f‡½ †dj‡eb Ges ïKi‡ì nZ¨v Ki‡eb Ges
wRwhqv Ki (Bmjv‡gi iv‡R¨ Bû`x I L„÷vb‡ì Dci Av‡ivwcZ GK ai‡bi Ki)
Aejyß Ki‡eb| ZLb A‡_©i cÖvP~h©¨ weivR Ki‡e Ges †KD `vb-LqivZ MÖnY Ki‡e
bv|Ó
(mnxn& eyLvix)
gmxn&&i `yÕ‡Uv ci¯úi we‡ivax Rxeb eY©bv
GB A½xKviK…Z gmxn&&i [AvMg‡bi] msev` jvf K‡i Bû`xiv LyeB

Avbw›`Z n‡qwQj| wKš‘ Zviv G e¨vcviUv‡Z GKUy weåvšÍ n‡qwQj †h, Zuvi m¤^‡Ü
`yB ai‡bi eY©bv wQj, hv †_‡K Zuvi Ges Zuvi wgk‡bi `yÕ‡Uv ci¯úi we‡ivax wPÎ
dy‡U D‡VwQj| cÖ_g wPÎwU wQj GK weRqx ivRvi, whwb ÔAvjøvn&i evQvBK…Z
Rb‡Mvôx‡KÕ (hv ZLbKvi Rb¨ wQj Bû`x Rb‡Mvôx) ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ cybtcÖwZwôZ
Ki‡eb Ges mviv c„w_ex‡K kvwšÍ mnKv‡i kvmb Ki‡eb| wØZxq wPÎwU wQj GK
gmxn&&i, whwb webqx I Kó cxwoZ| AvcvZ`„wó‡Z ci¯úi we‡ivax GB `ywU wPÎB
BmvBqvi eY©bvq cwi¯‹vifv‡e dy‡U D‡V‡Q whwb gmxn&&‡K ÔcÖfiy `vmÕ, mg„×kvjx,
Ges D”P Avmb jvfKvix e‡j eY©bv K‡i‡Qb:
Òj¶¨ Ki, Avgvi `vm cÖÁvi mv‡_ AvPiY Ki‡e, †m D”P gh©v`v jvf
Ki‡e Ges cÖkswmZ n‡e Ges Zvi Ae¯’vb A‡bK DuPy‡Z _vK‡e|Ó
wKš‘ Zvici wZwb GKB eY©bvi avivevwnKZvq H `vm‡K [A_©vr gmxn&&‡K]
Ggb GKRb e‡j eY©bv K‡ib huv‡K Ggb fv‡e Ac`¯’ Kiv n‡e †h, Zuv‡K gvbyl
e‡jB g‡b n‡e bv, hvi †Pnviv gwjb I †bvsiv n‡e, Avi ZvB wZwb Ggb GKRb
n‡eb whwb D”P gh©v`v m¤úbœ n‡eb Avevi wbM„nxZI n‡eb:
ÒZuvi †Pnviv I AvKvi GZ wekªx K‡i †Ìqv n‡e †h, Zv Avi †Kvb
gvby‡li gZ _vK‡e bv; †mBRb¨ A‡b‡K Zuv‡K †`‡L nZf¤^ n‡e|Ó
mvaviY Kíbvi evB‡i n‡jI, BmvBqv fwel¨Z evYx K‡ib †h H
Ô`vm‡KÕ gy‡L Ges wc‡V, Dfq¯’‡j AvNvZ Kiv n‡e, Ges Zuvi gy‡L _y_y wQwU‡q
Zv‡K AcgvwbZ Kiv n‡e (BmvBqv 50:4-11)| Cmv (Avt)-Gi †ejvq wVK
GgbUvB N‡UwQj| wb‡P Hal Lindsey e‡j GKRb L„÷v‡bi eY©bv †Ìqv nj whwb
e‡j‡Qb †h, Cmv (Avt)-Gi wbM„nxZ nevi NUbv, BmvBqv 52:13 Ges 52:12 Gi
fwel¨Z evYx‡KB cÖgvwYZ K‡i:
108
ÒGUv mevi Rvbv †h, hxïi mv‡_, Zvi weiæ‡× cwiPvwjZ QqwU A‰ea
wePviKvh© cwiPvjbv Kv‡j Ggb eënviB Kiv n‡qwQj| Sanhedrin (Bû`x‡ì
m‡e©v”P ag©xq Av`vjZ) KZ…©K Awfhy³ nevi ci, †ni‡Wi DcvmbvMv‡ii cvnviv`vi
AwdmviMY Zvi gy‡L _y_y wQwU‡q wQj| Zvici Zviv Zuvi †PvL †eu‡a Zuvi gy‡L
AvNvZ K‡i| GKUv aviv‡jv KÈK wbwg©Z gyKyU Zuvi gv_vq †Rvi K‡i Pvwc‡q †`qv
nq Ges GKUv †ivgvb PveyK Øviv Zuv‡K wbôyifv‡e PveKv‡bv nq| IUv wQj K‡qKUv
Pvgovi UyKiv Øviv MwVZ GK ˆckvwPK PveyK, hvi mv‡_, AwaKZi e¨_v †`qvi
Rb¨, nvo ev aviv‡jv avZeLÐ mshy³ K‡i †`qv nq|Ó
(Hal Lindsey: “The Messiah”
Harvest House Publishers, Oregon, 1982, pp. 108-9)
BmvBqv Zuvi eY©bvq, Bû`x‡ì‡K ÔcÖfiy `v‡miÕ wbcxobKvix Rb‡Mvôx
wn‡m‡e mbv³ K‡i‡Qb| wZwb Ô`vm-gmxn&&Õ‡K ÒAe‡nwjZ e¨w³, Ges Zuvi ÔRvwZÕ
KZ…©K N„wYZ e¨w³Ó e‡j eY©bv K‡ib, (BmvBqv 49:7)| Hal Lindsey e‡jb †h, H
eY©bvq ÔRvwZÕ n‡”Q GK ePb, eû-ePb bq, Ges wZwb H As‡ki Amr [D‡Ïk¨
cÖ‡Yvw`Z] fvlvšÍ‡ii cÖwZev` K‡ib Gfv‡e:
ÒGUv AZ¨šÍ `yf©vM¨RbK (Ges Amr) †h, Revised Standard Version
of the Bible Ges Jewish Soncino Commentaries GB As‡ki fvlvšÍi K‡i‡Q:
ÒZv‡K, hv‡K ÔRvwZmg~nÕ N„Yv KiZÓ e‡j| Abyev‡` ÔRvwZmg~nÕ e‡j eûePb
eënvi K‡i Ggb GKUv fve †`Lvb n‡q‡Q †h, A-Bû`x [Gentiles] Rb‡Mvôxmg~nB
(hv‡ì memgq ÔRvwZmg~nÕ e‡j D‡jøL Kiv nq) eywS H Ô`vm‡KÕ Ae‡njv I N„Yv
K‡i _vK‡e| GLv‡b Av‡iKUv aviYv †`qvi †Póv Kiv n‡q‡Q †h, H Ô`vmÕ n‡”Q
BmivCj Ges Zv‡K [H ivóª‡K] ABû`xiv N„Yv K‡i| Bû`x BwZnv‡mi Rb¨ GB [N„Yv
jvf Kivi] e¨vcviUv mZ¨ n‡jI, GB Aa¨v‡qi gva¨‡g Zv mZ¨vwqZ Kivi Dcvq
†bB, †Kbbv, wneªƒ‡Z ÔRvwZÕ eySv‡Z †h kãwU eënvi Kiv n‡q‡Q Zv n‡”Q ‘goi’,
Ges GUv n‡”Q GKePb Ges mrfv‡e Abyev` Ki‡j Gi A_© ùvovq ÔRvwZÕ, hv GB
†cÖw¶‡Z †Kej BmivCj‡K eySv‡bv n‡q‡Q|Ó (Lindsey, p. 109).
c¶všÍ‡i King James version of the Bible, GB As‡ki mwVK Abyev`
K‡i‡Q Gfv‡e:
Ò†jv‡K huv‡K Zy”Q Ki‡Q I N„Yvi †Pv‡L †`L‡Q, whwb kvmbKZ©v‡ì
†Mvjvg, Zuv‡K BmivC‡ji †Lv`v I ÎvYKZ©v GB K_v ej‡Qb, Ôev`kvn&iv †Zvgv‡K
†`‡L D‡V ùvov‡e, Avi ivRcyiæ‡liv gvwU‡Z Deyo n‡q †Zvgv‡K m¤§vb †`Lv‡e,
KviY gvey` †Zvgv‡K †e‡Q wb‡q‡Qb; BmivC‡ji †Lv`v wek¦¯ÍÕ|Ó
109
`vD` (Avt) I myjvqgvb (Avt) KZ…©K cÖ_‡g †h kvmb cÖwZwôZ n‡qwQj,

Av‡iv GKRb Øviv †mB kvm‡bi avivevwnKZv eRvq ivLvi fwel¨ZevYx †ZŠiv‡Zi
cÖ_g cy¯ÍK Òcq`v‡q‡kiÓ (Genesis) gZ cÖvPxb hy‡Mi eY©bvqI D‡jøwLZ i‡q‡Q|
†mLv‡b Zuv‡K kx‡jv (Shiloh) e‡j eY©bv Kiv n‡q‡Q:
Ò(Zvi cyÎ) RyWvi KvQ †_‡K ÔivR`ÐÕ †hb nvwi‡q bv hvq, Ôkvmb `ÐÕ
†hb Zvi `yÕcv‡qi gaëZ©x cwimi †_‡K m‡i bv hvq, hZ¶Y bv kx‡jv Av‡m Ges
Rb‡Mvôxmg~n Zvi AbyMZ nq|Ó
(†ZŠivZ, cq`v‡qk 49:10)
GB fwel¨ZevYx, †Kvb& †MvÎ †_‡K gmxn&& Avwef©Z
~ n‡eb †Kej †mUvB
wb‡`©k K‡i bvB, eis fwel¨‡Zi ivRviv †h RyWvi eskai n‡eb ZvI wba©vwiZ
K‡i‡Q| kx‡jv‡K Ôgmxn&&iÕ GK e¨w³MZ Dcvwa wn‡m‡e i¨vevB‡ì e¨vL¨v cÖvPxb
Kvj †_‡K mbv³ K‡i G‡m‡Q Ges GUvI fwel¨ZevYx K‡i‡Q †h, wZwb RyWv †MvÎ
†_‡K D™¢~Z n‡eb|
RwUj weåvwšÍi m„wó nq ZLbB hLb †Kvb GK AÁvZ wjwcKvi,
BmvBqvi cy¯Í‡Ki †NvlYv‡K e`‡j †d‡jb, Ges †j‡Lb †h: gmxn&& †h ïay GKwU
wkï wn‡m‡e Rb¥ †b‡eb (myZivs GKRb gvbyl n‡eb) Ges GK ch©v‡q c„w_ex kvmb
Ki‡eb ZvB bq, eis wZwb kw³kvjx weavZvI n‡eb| BmvBqvi weK…Z cy¯ÍK ZvB
gmxn&&‡K GKvav‡i gvbyl Ges weavZv `yÕfv‡eB wPwÎZ K‡i:
ÒAvgv‡ì gv‡S hLb GK mšÍvb Rb¥ †b‡e, Avgv‡ì‡K hLb GK cyÎ
`vb Kiv n‡e: huvi Kuv‡a kvmbfvi b¨¯Í n‡e: Ges Zvi bvg n‡e ÔPgrKviÕ,
Ôcivgk©`vZvÕ, Ôkw³kvjx weavZvÕ, ÔwPi¯’vqx wcZvÕ, ÔkvwšÍi ivRcyÎÕ|Ó
GLb †_‡K `yB nvRvi eQi Av‡M Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv Zvi A½xKvi c~iY
K‡i‡Qb, Ges ebx BmivC‡ji gv‡S gwiq‡gi cyÎ Cmv (Avt) A_©vr gmxn&&‡K †cÖiY
K‡i‡Qb; wZwb †`‡L‡Qb Zviv a‡g©i Ôevwn¨KÕ w`KUv AuvK‡o i‡q‡Q A_P
`ytLRbKfv‡e ÔAšÍwb©wnZÕ mvie¯‘‡K AeÁv K‡i P‡j‡Q| GgbwK evwn¨K
†PnvivUvI Zviv weK…Z K‡i †d‡j‡Q, †h‡nZy Zviv Zv [ag©MÖš’] e`‡j †d‡j‡Q Ges
wb‡R‡ì myweav gZ Zv cybivq wjwce× K‡i‡Q| Cmv (Avt) hLb Zv‡ì‡K wbwðZ
Ki‡jb †h, wZwbB n‡”Qb †mB cÖwZkÖæZ Ôgmxn&&Õ, Ges hLb wZwb wbf©‡q a‡g©i
ÔAvf¨šÍixYÕ mvie¯‘ cÖPvi Ki‡Z jvM‡jb Ges [a‡g©i] evwn¨K iƒ‡ci weK…wZi wb›`v
Ki‡jb, ZLb wKQy wKQy Bû`x Zuv‡K MÖnY Kij Ges Zvi Dci wek¦vm ¯’vcb Kij,
110
wKš‘ †ekxi fvMB Zuv‡K cÖZ¨vL¨vb Kij| Zviv GL‡bv, AvR ch©šÍ Zv‡K Ôgmxn&&Õ
wn‡m‡e [gvb‡Z] A¯^xKvi K‡i P‡j‡Q| KyiÕAvb †NvlYv K‡i †h, Zviv Zuv‡K
(µykwe× K‡i) nZ¨v K‡i‡Q e‡j (ZLb) Me©‡eva KiZ:
‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻮ ﹶﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬‫ﺭﺳ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﺑ‬‫ﻰ ﺍ‬‫ﻴﺴ‬‫ﺢ ﻋ‬
 ‫ﻤﺴِﻴ‬ ‫ﺎ ﺍﹾﻟ‬‫ﺘ ﹾﻠﻨ‬‫ﺎ ﹶﻗ‬‫ﻢ ﹺﺇﻧ‬ ‫ﻟ ﹺﻬ‬‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻭﹶﻗ‬
ÒZviv (Me©f‡i) ejj †h: Avgiv gwiq‡gi cyÎ, Avjøvn&i ivm~j Cmv
gmxn&&‡K nZ¨v K‡iwQ...|Ó
Zviv hLb Zuv‡K wb‡R‡ì †Pv‡Li mvg‡b µy‡ki Dci Ôg„Z¨~ Õ eiY Ki‡Z
†`Lj, ZLb Zviv w¯’i wbwðZ n‡q †Mj †h wZwb GKRb fÐ wQ‡jb| Zviv wbwðZ
n‡q †Mj †h wZwb Ôgmxn&&Õ n‡Z cv‡ib bv, KviY †Lv` †ZŠiv‡Z GK_v †NvlYv Kiv
n‡q‡Q †h, SyjšÍ Ae¯’vq hvi g„Z¨~ nq, †m Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjvi Awfkvc cÖvß (†ZŠivZ,
wØZxq weeiY 21:23)| wØZxqZ Av‡iv †h Kvi‡Y wZwb Ôgmxn&&Õ n‡Z cv‡ib bv, Zv
n‡”Q Awek¦vmx †ivgvb‡ì `Lj †_‡K cweÎf~wg‡K gy³ bv K‡iB wZwb g„Z¨~ eiY
K‡i‡Qb, Avi ZvQvov, wZwb `vD` (Avt)-Gi wmsnvmb (A_©vr †RiæRv‡jg) †_‡K
c„w_exi Dci kvmbI K‡ibwb|
Avi ZvB Zviv gmxn&&i AvMg‡bi A‡c¶v K‡i iBj| cÖwZwU Bû`x, †h
Cmv (Avt)-†K Ôgmxn&&Õ e‡j gvb‡Z A¯^xKvi Kij Ges Zvici †_‡K gmxn&&i
AvMg‡bi A‡c¶vq c_ †P‡q iBj, cÖKvivšÍ‡i †m Zuv‡K µykwe× K‡i nZ¨v Kivi
cÖ‡Póvi mv‡_ m¤ú„³ n‡q iBj| GUv GRb¨ †h Zv‡ì wek¦vm g‡Z, Zuvi †h g„Z¨~
n‡q‡Q, Zvi mv‡_ wZwb †h Ôgmxn&&Õ e‡j wb‡R‡K `vex K‡iwQ‡jb, Bû`x‡ì Zid
†_‡K †m `vexi cÖZ¨vL¨vb Rwo‡q i‡q‡Q|
wKš‘ Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv †NvlYv K‡i‡Qb †h, G e¨vcviUv wek¦vm Ki‡Z
wM‡q Bû`xiv †auvKv †L‡q‡Q †h Cmv (Avt)-‡K nZ¨v Kiv n‡qwQj ev µykwe× Kiv
n‡qwQj:
◌ۚ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﻣ‬ّ ‫ﻚ‬  ‫ﻦ ﺍ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﻭﹺﺇ ﱠﻥ ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬ ◌ۚ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﻪ ﹶﻟ‬ ‫ﺷّﹺﺒ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻭﹶﻟـٰﻜ‬ ‫ﻩ‬ ‫ﻮ‬‫ﺻﹶﻠﺒ‬
ّ ‫ﺷ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﻪ ﹶﻟﻔ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﺘﹶﻠﻔﹸﻮﺍ ﻓ‬‫ﺧ‬  ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻭﻣ‬ ‫ﻩ‬ ‫ﺘﻠﹸﻮ‬‫ﺎ ﹶﻗ‬‫ﻭﻣ‬
﴾١٥٧﴿ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻴﻨ‬‫ﻳﻘ‬ ‫ﻩ‬ ‫ﺘﻠﹸﻮ‬‫ﺎ ﹶﻗ‬‫ﻭﻣ‬ ◌ۚ ‫ﻉ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻈ ّﹺﻦ‬  ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺗﺒ‬ّ‫ﻋ ﹾﻠ ﹴﻢ ﹺﺇﻟﱠﺎ ﺍ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻢ ﹺﺑ‬‫ﺎ ﹶﻟﻬ‬‫ﻣ‬
Ò... wKš‘ Zviv Zv‡K nZ¨v K‡iwb ev µykwe×I K‡iwb, wKš‘ Zv‡ì
Kv‡Q †hb †Zgb g‡b nq [†h Zviv Zv‡K nZ¨v Ki‡Q] Zvi eë¯’v Kiv n‡qwQj, Avi
111
hviv G wel‡q wØgZ †cvlY K‡i, Zv‡ì gb †Kvb (wbwðZ) Ávb QvovB m‡›`‡n
fiv,
Ò†Kej Abygv‡bi Dci wbf©ikxj, GUv wbwðZ †h Zviv Zv‡K nZ¨v
K‡iwb|Ó
†ek, Zvn‡j Cmv (Avt)-Gi wK n‡qwQj? cweÎ KyiÕAvb mwZ¨Kvi NUbv
e¨vL¨v K‡i‡Q, A_©vr cuvPwU e¨vL¨vg~jK e³e¨ w`‡q‡Q:
cÖ_gZ cweÎ KyiÕAvb †NvlYv K‡i‡Q †h Bû`xiv Cmv (Avt)-‡K nZ¨v
K‡iwb:
‫ﻩ‬ ‫ﺘﻠﹸﻮ‬‫ﺎ ﹶﻗ‬‫ﻭﻣ‬
Ò... wKš‘ Zviv Zv‡K nZ¨v K‡iwb...Ó
wØZxqZ cweÎ KyiÕAvb †NvlYv K‡i †h, Zviv Zv‡K µykwe× K‡iwb:
‫ﻩ‬ ‫ﻮ‬‫ﺻﹶﻠﺒ‬
 ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻭﻣ‬
Ò... Zviv Zv‡K µykwe×I K‡iwb...Ó
Z…ZxqZ cweÎ KyiÕAvb †NvlYv K‡i †h me©kw³gvb Avjøvn& Zuv‡K wdwi‡q
†bb (A_©vr Zuvi AvZ¥v niY K‡ib)| GB K_v KyiÕAv‡b `yB RvqMvq i‡q‡Q:
‫ﻭﺍ‬‫ﻦ ﹶﻛ ﹶﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﻦ ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻙ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻣ ﹶﻄ ّﹺﻬ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ﻚ ﹺﺇﹶﻟ‬
 ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﻓ‬‫ﺍ‬‫ﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﻚ‬
 ‫ﻓّﻴ‬‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﺘ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺴﻰٰ ﹺﺇﹺﻧّﻲ‬
 ‫ﻴ‬‫ﺎ ﻋ‬‫ﻪ ﻳ‬ ‫ﹺﺇ ﹾﺫ ﻗﹶﺎ ﹶﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬
ÒAvi j¶¨ Ki, Avjøvn& ej‡jb: Ô†n Cmv, Avwg †Zvgv‡K wdwi‡q †be
(A_©vr Avwg †Zvgvi AvZ¥v msnvi Kie, GLv‡b ÒIqvdvZÓ kãwU eënvi Kiv
n‡q‡Q), Ges †Zvgv‡K Avgvi Kv‡Q DwV‡q †be Ges Kv‡di‡ì (wg_¨vPv‡ii) nvZ
†_‡K †Zvgv‡K cweÎ K‡i †è....Ó
‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﺑ‬‫ﻰ ﺍ‬‫ﻴﺴ‬‫ﺎ ﻋ‬‫ﻪ ﻳ‬ ‫ﻭﹺﺇ ﹾﺫ ﻗﹶﺎ ﹶﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬
◌ۖ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ‫ﻭ‬‫ﻦ ﺩ‬‫ﻴ ﹺﻦ ﻣ‬‫ﻬ‬ ٰ‫ﻲ ﹺﺇﹶﻟـ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ّ ‫ﻭﹸﺃ‬ ‫ﺨﺬﹸﻭﻧﹺﻲ‬ ‫ﺗ‬‫ﺱ ﺍ‬‫ﺎ ﹺ‬‫ﻠﻨ‬‫ﺖ ﻟ‬
 ‫ﺖ ﹸﻗ ﹾﻠ‬
 ‫ﹶﺃﺃﹶﻧ‬
◌ۚ ‫ﺤ ّﹴﻖ‬
 ‫ﻲ ﹺﺑ‬‫ﺲ ﻟ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﺎ ﹶﻟ‬‫ﻲ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻥ ﹶﺃﻗﹸﻮ ﹶﻝ ﻣ‬‫ﻳﻜﹸﻮ ﹸﻥ ﻟ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻚ ﻣ‬  ‫ﻧ‬‫ﺎ‬‫ﺒﺤ‬‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﻗﹶﺎ ﹶﻝ‬
112
◌ۚ ‫ﻚ‬  ‫ﺴ‬ ِ ‫ﻧ ﹾﻔ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﺎ ﻓ‬‫ﻢ ﻣ‬ ‫ﻋﹶﻠ‬ ‫ﻭﻟﹶﺎ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﻧ ﹾﻔﺴِﻲ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﺎ ﻓ‬‫ﻢ ﻣ‬ ‫ﻌﻠﹶ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ◌ۚ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﺘ‬‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻠ‬‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻪ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻘ‬ ‫ﺘ‬‫ﺖ ﹸﻗ ﹾﻠ‬
 ‫ﺇﹺﻥ ﻛﹸﻨ‬
﴾١١٦﴿ ‫ﺏ‬ ‫ﻮ ﹺ‬‫ﻐﻴ‬ ‫ﻡ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﱠﺎ‬ ‫ﺖ‬  ‫ﻚ ﺃﹶﻧ‬  ‫ﻧ‬‫ﹺﺇ‬
◌ۚ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﺑ ﹸﻜ‬‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﹺﺑّﻲ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬‫ﺒﺪ‬‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻥ ﺍ‬ ‫ﻪ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﹺﻲ ﹺﺑ‬‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹶﺃ‬‫ﻢ ﹺﺇﻟﱠﺎ ﻣ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﺖ ﹶﻟ‬
 ‫ﺎ ﹸﻗ ﹾﻠ‬‫ﻣ‬
◌ۚ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻴ ﹺﻬ‬‫ﻋﹶﻠ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﺮﻗ‬ ‫ﺖ ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﺖ ﺃﹶﻧ‬  ‫ﺘﻨﹺﻲ ﻛﹸﻨ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﻮﱠﻓ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻢ ۖ◌ ﹶﻓﻠﹶﻤ‬ ‫ﻴ ﹺﻬ‬‫ﺖ ﻓ‬  ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺩ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺍ ﻣ‬‫ﺷﻬﹺﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻴ ﹺﻬ‬‫ﻋﹶﻠ‬ ‫ﺖ‬  ‫ﻭﻛﹸﻨ‬
﴾١١٧﴿ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﹺﻴ‬ ‫ﻲ ٍﺀ‬ ‫ﺷ‬ ‫ﻋﹶﻠﻰٰ ﹸﻛ ّﹺﻞ‬ ‫ﺖ‬  ‫ﻭﺃﹶﻧ‬
ÒGes j¶¨ Ki (wePv‡ii w`b) Avjøvn& ej‡eb, †n gwiq‡gi cyÎ Cmv!
ÒZywg wK †jvK‡ì‡K e‡jwQ‡j: ÔAvjøvn&‡K ev` w`‡q Avgv‡K Ges
Avgvi gv‡K Dcvm¨ mve¨¯Í KiÕ?
Ò†m ej‡e: ÔAvcwb cweÎ, Avgvi R‡b¨ †kvfv cvq bv †h, Avwg Ggb
K_v ewj, hv ejvi †Kvb AwaKvi Avgvi †bB|
ÒAvwg †miKg wKQy e‡j _vK‡j Avcwb wbðq Zv Rvb‡Zb| Avgvi g‡b
hv Av‡Q Zv Avcwb Rv‡bb, wKš‘ Avcbvi g‡b hv Av‡Q Zv Avwg Rvwbbv|
Òwbðq AvcwbB A`„k¨ wel‡q ÁvZ|
ÒAvwg Zv‡ì‡K wKQ~B ewjwb, ïay †m K_vB e‡jwQ hv Avcwb ej‡Z
Av‡`k K‡iwQ‡jb †h, †Zvgiv Avjøvn&i `vmZ¡ Aej¤^b Ki whwb Avgvi Avi
†Zvgv‡ì cvjbKZ©v;
ÒAvwg hZw`b Zv‡ì g‡a¨ wQjvg Zv‡ì m¤ú‡K© AeMZ wQjvg,
AZtci hLb Avcwb Avgv‡K [Avcbvi Kv‡Q] wdwi‡q wb‡jb (A_©vr Avgvi AvZ¥v
msnvi Ki‡jb, GLv‡b Avev‡iv ÔIqvdvZÕ kãwU eënvi Kiv n‡q‡Q), ZLb †_‡K
AvcwbB Zv‡ì m¤ú‡K© AeMZ i‡q‡Qb,
ÒAvi Avcwb me©wel‡q c~Y© cwiÁvZ|Ó
Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv hw` Cmv (Avt)-Gi AvZ¥v niY Ki‡Zb Ges Zv cybivq
wdwi‡q bv w`‡Zb Z‡e Zv g„Z¨~ [gDZ&] e‡jB MY¨ nZ| wKš‘ KyiÕAvb †Rvi w`‡q
e‡j †h Zuv‡K nZ¨v (Ges µykwe×) Kiv nqwb:
﴾١٥٧﴿ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻴﻨ‬‫ﻳﻘ‬ ‫ﻩ‬ ‫ﺘﻠﹸﻮ‬‫ﺎ ﹶﻗ‬‫ﻭﻣ‬
Ò...GUv wbwðZ †h Zviv Zv‡K nZ¨v K‡iwb...Ó
113
†ek, Zvn‡j Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv Zuvi AvZ¥v niY Kivi ci Zv wK Ki‡jb?

GUv wK m¤¢e †h wZwb cybivq H AvZ¥v Zvi kix‡i wdwi‡q w`‡qwQ‡jb? Ggb GKUv
e¨vcvi NUv wK m¤¢e?
cweÎ KyiÕAvb GUv wbwðZ K‡i †h, me©kw³gvb Avjøvn& wKQy AvZ¥v‡K
kixi †_‡K niY Kivi ci cybivq wdwi‡q w`‡q _v‡Kb:
◌ۖ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻣﻬ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻣﻨ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﺖ ﻓ‬  ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻲ ﹶﻟ‬‫ﺍﱠﻟﺘ‬‫ﺎ ﻭ‬‫ﺗﻬ‬‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﲔ‬‫ﺣ‬  ‫ﺲ‬  ‫ﻮﻓﱠﻰ ﺍﹾﻟﺄﹶﻧ ﹸﻔ‬ ‫ﺘ‬‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬
◌ۚ ‫ﻰ‬‫ﺴﻤ‬
 ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺟ ﹴﻞ‬  ‫ﺮﻯٰ ﹺﺇﹶﻟﻰٰ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﺧ‬
 ‫ﺳ ﹸﻞ ﺍﹾﻟﹸﺄ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺕ‬
 ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺎ ﺍﹾﻟ‬‫ﻴﻬ‬‫ﻋﹶﻠ‬ ٰ‫ﻀﻰ‬
 ‫ﻲ ﹶﻗ‬‫ﻚ ﺍﱠﻟﺘ‬  ‫ﺴ‬ِ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﹶﻓ‬
﴾٤٢﴿ ‫ﻭ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﺘ ﹶﻔ ﱠﻜﺮ‬‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻮ ﹴﻡ‬ ‫ﻟ ﹶﻘ‬ّ ‫ﺕ‬  ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻚ ﻟﹶﺂﻳ‬  ‫ﻟ‬ٰ‫ﻲ ﹶﺫ‬‫ﹺﺇ ﱠﻥ ﻓ‬
Òg„Z¨~ i mgq Avjøvn& AvZ¥v wdwi‡q †bb; Avi wdwi‡q †bb Ny‡gi gv‡S
(Zv‡ì AvZ¥v mg~n) hviv GL‡bv gviv hvq wb (A_©vr RvMÖZ Ae¯’vq hv‡ì AvZ¥v
niY Kiv nq bv, Zviv NygšÍ Ae¯’vq GB AvZ¥vni‡Yi AwfÁZv jvf K‡i)|
ÒZLb hv‡ì †ejvq wZwb g„Z¨~ i (gDZ&) Av‡`k Aby‡gv`b K‡i‡Qb,
wZwb [Zv‡ì AvZ¥v‡K] †i‡L †`b (A_©vr Zvi AvZ¥v‡K †`‡n wdi‡Z †`qv nq bv);
wKš‘ Ab¨‡ì wZwb (Zv‡ì kix‡i) wdwi‡q †`b GKUv wbw`©ó mg‡qi Rb¨|
ÒAek¨B Gi gv‡S wPšÍvkxj‡ì Rb¨ A‡bK wb`k©b i‡q‡Q|Ó
(KyiÕAvb, myiv hygvi 39:42)
Cmv (Avt)-Gi †ejvq wK Ggb wKQy N‡UwQj? Gi DËi cvIqv hv‡e
cweÎ KyiÕAv‡bi cieZ©x `yÕ‡Uv eY©bvq|
PZy_©Z KyiÕAvb e‡j †h, me©kw³gvb Avjøvn& e¨vcviUv Ggbfv‡e NU‡Z
w`‡q‡Qb hv‡Z Ôg‡b n‡eÕ †h, Cmv (Avt)-†K eywS nZ¨v Kiv nj| GUv m¤¢e n‡qwQj
nq ÔGKUv e¯‘‡KÕ ÔAci e¯‘Õ Øviv cÖwZ¯’vwcZ K‡i, A_ev ÔGKRb e¨w³‡K Aci
e¨w³Õ Øviv cÖwZ¯’vwcZ K‡i (Zvk&wen&)| Gfv‡e hviv, NUbvUv cÖZ¨¶ KiwQ‡jb,
Zviv wbwðZ n‡qwQ‡jb †h, Cmv (Avt) mwZ¨B g„Z¨~ (gDZ&) eiY K‡iwQ‡jb:
◌ۚ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﻪ ﹶﻟ‬ ‫ﺷّﹺﺒ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻭﹶﻟـٰﻜ‬
Ò... wKš‘ Zv‡ì Kv‡Q GgbUv †hb cÖZxqgvb nq Zvi eë¯’v Kiv nq...Ó
(BDmyd Avjx)
Ò... wKš‘ GUv †Kej Zv‡ì g‡b n‡qwQj †h (†hb Gfv‡eB N‡U‡Q)...Ó
(gyn¤§` Avmv`)
Ò... wKš‘ Zv‡ì Kv‡Q GgbUv g‡b n‡qwQj...Ó
114
(gvg©vwWDK wcK_j&)
†ek, Zvn‡j Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv Zvi AvZ¥v niY Kivi ci Zv [†mB AvZ¥v]
wK Ki‡jb? ─ Avgv‡ì c‡¶ GLb GB cÖ‡kœi DËi Lyu‡R cvIqv m¤¢e| GB cÖ‡kœi
GKUv m¤¢ve¨ DËi n‡”Q, Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv, ÔGKUv e¯‘‡K, Aci e¯‘ Øviv cÖwZ¯’vwcZ
K‡i‡Qb (Zvk&wen&)Õ:
• me©kw³gvb Avjøvn& Cmv (Avt)-Gi AvZ¥v Ggb mg‡q niY K‡iwQ‡jb hLb wZwb
ZLbI µy‡ki Dci Ae¯’vb KiwQ‡jb;
• hviv H NUbv Ae‡jvKb KiwQj, Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv Gfv‡e Zv‡ì Avk¦¯Í K‡ib †h
Cmv (Avt) B‡Zvg‡a¨ g„Z;
• hLb Zuv‡K µyk †_‡K bvwg‡q †djv nq Ges hLb Av‡kcv‡k †`Lvi gZ †KD
wQj bv, ZLb Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv Cmv (Avt)-Gi AvZ¥v [Zvi kix‡i] wdwi‡q †`b|
Zvici Zuv‡K Dc‡i DwV‡q †bqv nq, †hLvb †_‡K wZwb GKw`b [cybivq
c„w_ex‡Z] †b‡g Avm‡eb|
cÖwZwôZ L„÷vb wek¦v‡mi mv‡_ KyiÕAv‡bi [Avqv‡Zi] Dc‡iv³ e¨vL¨vi
GKgvÎ cv_©K¨ GB †h, µy‡ki NUbv Avi Cmv (Avt)-Gi EaŸ©Mg‡bi NUbvi
gaëZ©x mgqUv‡Z L„÷vbMY Cmv (Avt)-†K g„Z e‡j aviYv K‡ib| (KyiÕAv‡bi
Dc‡iv³ e¨vL¨vq Aek¨ Zuv‡K g„Z e‡j wPwýZ Kiv nq bv, g~jZ GRb¨ †h Zvi
AvZ¥v‡K Avevi Zvi kix‡i wdwi‡q †`qv n‡qwQj|
KyiÕAv‡bi Avqv‡Zi Dc‡iv³ e¨vL¨vi e¨vcv‡i hviv AvcwË †Zv‡jb,
Zviv hyw³ †`Lvb †h Cmv (Avt)-‡K KL‡bv µy‡k DVv‡bvB nqwb| ÒZviv Zv‡K
µykwe× K‡iwbÓ ─ KyiÕAv‡bi GB e³‡eï e¨vL¨vq Zviv e‡jb †h Gi wbwnZv_©
n‡”Q: Zuv‡K KL‡bv µy‡k IVv‡bvB nqwb| Òµykwe× KiYÓ (†h A‡_© KyiÕAvb GB
kãwU eënvi K‡i) ─ Zv‡ì g‡Z Gi gv‡b n‡”Q µy‡k Pov‡bv, µy‡ki Dc‡i g„Z¨~
†nvK Avi bvB †nvK| wKš‘ Òµykwe× Ki‡YiÓ Avmj A_© nj µy‡ki Dci g„Z~¨|
KyiÕAv‡bi weL¨vZ ZdmxiKviK Be&‡b Kvwmi GB gZ e¨³ K‡i‡Qb myiv gvwq`vn&i
36bs Avqv‡Zi e¨vL¨v Ki‡Z wM‡q|
Dc‡iv³ e¨vL¨vi weKí e¨vL¨v n‡”Q: Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv ÒGKRb gvbyl
Øviv Aci GKRb‡K cÖwZ¯’vwcZ K‡iwQ‡jb (Zvk&wen)Ó| A_©vr Cmv (Avt)-Gi
¯’‡j Ab¨ KvD‡K µy‡k IVv‡bv n‡qwQj Ges H e¨w³‡K Cmv (Avt)-Gi cwie‡Z©
115
Òµykwe×Ó Kiv n‡qwQj| GUv n‡”Q ÔcÖwZ¯’vc‡biÕ ZË¡| GUv n‡”Q GKUv gZ, Ges
mKj g‡Zi gZB G e¨vcv‡i ej‡Z n‡e †h, ÔAvjøvû AvÔjgÕ (Avjøvn&B me‡P‡q
fv‡jv Rv‡bb!)| Bmjv‡gi A‡bK wewkó cwÐZ e¨w³MYB ÔcÖwZ¯’vc‡biÕ Z‡Ë¡i
¯^c‡¶| hviv GB e¨vL¨vi we‡ivwaZv K‡ib, Zviv GB hyw³ †`Lvb †h, GB e¨vL¨v
Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjvi Dci GK AwePv‡ii †`vl Pvwc‡q †`q, †Kbbv GB e¨vL¨v g‡Z
wZwb [A_©vr Avjøvn&] GKRb wb‡`©vl gvbyl‡K (Cmv (Avt)-Gi Dci †h me Awf‡hvM
Avbv nq †m me †_‡K gy³ GKRb wb‡`©vl e¨w³‡K Cmv (Avt)-Gi cwie‡Z© µykwe×
Kivi eë¯’v K‡ib| wKš‘ Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv evi evi †NvlYv K‡i‡Qb †h, †Kvb
AvZ¥vB, Ab¨ †Kvb AvZ¥vi †evSv enb Ki‡e bv (AvbÔAvg 6:164; ebx BmivCj
17:15; dvwZi 35:18; hygvi 39:7; bR&g 53:38)|
cÂgZ KyiÕAv‡b G e¨vcv‡i GKUv e³e¨ i‡q‡Q †h Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv
Cmv (Avt)-†K Zvi wb‡Ri Kv‡Q DwV‡q †bb:
 ‫ﺍ‬‫ﻋﺰﹺﻳﺰ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﻛﹶﺎ ﹶﻥ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ◌ۚ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﻪ ﹺﺇﹶﻟ‬ ‫ﻪ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﺭﹶﻓ‬ ‫ﻞ‬‫ﺑ‬
﴾١٥٨﴿ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻴﻤ‬‫ﺣﻜ‬
Òbv, Avjøvn& Zv‡K Zuvi wb‡Ri Kv‡Q DwV‡q wb‡jb; Avi Avjøvn Zuvi
¶gZvq gnvb, weÁ|Ó
‫ﻭﺍ‬‫ﻦ ﹶﻛ ﹶﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﻦ ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻙ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻣ ﹶﻄ ّﹺﻬ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ﻚ ﹺﺇﹶﻟ‬
 ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﻓ‬‫ﺍ‬‫ﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﻚ‬
 ‫ﻓّﻴ‬‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﺘ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺴﻰٰ ﹺﺇﹺﻧّﻲ‬
 ‫ﻴ‬‫ﺎ ﻋ‬‫ﻪ ﻳ‬ ‫ﹺﺇ ﹾﺫ ﻗﹶﺎ ﹶﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬
ÒAvi j¶¨ Ki, Avjøvn& ej‡jb: Ô†n Cmv, Avwg †Zvgv‡K wdwi‡q †be
(A_©vr Avwg †Zvgvi AvZ¥v msnvi Kie), Ges †Zvgv‡K Avgvi Kv‡Q DwV‡q †be
Ges Kv‡di‡ì (wg_¨vPv‡ii) nvZ †_‡K †Zvgv‡K cweÎ K‡i †è....Ó
Gici KyiÕAvb Av‡iv e¨vL¨v K‡i †h, cÖwZwU AvZ¥vhy³-cÖvYx‡KB (bd&m)
g„Z~ï (gDZ&) ¯^v` MÖnY Ki‡Z n‡e:
◌ۖ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻘﻴ‬ ‫ﻡ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﺭ ﹸﻛ‬ ‫ﻮ‬‫ﻮ ﹶﻥ ﹸﺃﺟ‬ ‫ﻮﱠﻓ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻧﻤ‬‫ﹺﺇ‬‫ﺕ ۗ◌ ﻭ‬  ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺋ ﹶﻘ ﹸﺔ ﺍﹾﻟ‬‫ﺲ ﺫﹶﺍ‬
‫ﻧ ﹾﻔ ﹴ‬ ‫ﹸﻛ ﱡﻞ‬
◌ۗ ‫ﺯ‬ ‫ﺪ ﻓﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﻨ ﹶﺔ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻘ‬‫ﺠ‬
 ‫ﺧ ﹶﻞ ﺍﹾﻟ‬  ‫ﺩ‬ ‫ﻭﹸﺃ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹺﺭ‬‫ﻋ ﹺﻦ ﺍﻟﻨ‬ ‫ﺡ‬  ‫ﺣ ﹺﺰ‬ ‫ﺯ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﹶﻓﻤ‬
﴾١٨٥﴿ ‫ﻭ ﹺﺭ‬‫ﻐﺮ‬ ‫ﻉ ﺍﹾﻟ‬  ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻣﺘ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹺﺇﻟﱠﺎ‬‫ﻧﻴ‬‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹸﺓ ﺍﻟ‬‫ﺤﻴ‬
 ‫ﺎ ﺍﹾﻟ‬‫ﻭﻣ‬
ÒcÖ‡Z¨K cÖvYx‡K Av¯^v`b Ki‡Z n‡e g„Z~¨| Avi †Zvgiv wKqvg‡Zi w`b
cwic~Y© e`jv cÖvß n‡e|
116
ÒZvici hv‡K †`vhL †_‡K `~‡i ivLv n‡e Ges Rvbœv‡Z cÖ‡ek Kiv‡bv
n‡e, Zvi Kvh©wmw× NU‡e|
ÒAvi cvw_©e Rxeb †auvKv Qvov Ab¨ †Kvb m¤ú` bq|Ó
†h‡nZy Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv †NvlYv K‡i‡Qb †h, cÖwZwU AvZ¥vhy³-cÖvYx‡KB
(bd&m) g„Z~ï ¯^v` MÖnY Ki‡Z n‡e, Gi A_© n‡”Q GB †h, Cmv (Avt)-†KI Aek¨B
g„Z¨~ i (gDZ&) ¯^v` MÖnY Ki‡Z n‡e, hw` Zuvi AvZ¥v †_‡K _v‡K| GLv‡b Zvn‡j
cÖkœ G‡m hv‡”Q: Cmv (Avt)-Gi wK AvZ¥v wQj? wZwb wK gvbyl wQ‡jb? Avi Avgiv
†h‡nZy Rvwb †h wZwb gwiq‡gi cyÎ wQ‡jb, Avgiv Aek¨B GUvI Rvb‡Z PvBe †h,
gwiqg wK GKRb gvbyl wQ‡jb?
KyiÕAvb my`„p †NvlYvi gva¨‡g Cmv (Avt) I gwiqg, `yR‡bi ÔgvbeZ¡Õ
m¤^‡Ü cÖwZwµqv e¨³ K‡i‡Q:
◌ۖ ‫ﺪّﻳ ﹶﻘ ﹲﺔ‬ ‫ﺻ‬
 ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻭﹸﺃ‬ ‫ﺳ ﹸﻞ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻪ ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﻠ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﻦ ﹶﻗ‬‫ﺖ ﻣ‬ ‫ﺧﹶﻠ‬  ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻮ ﹲﻝ ﹶﻗ‬‫ﺭﺳ‬ ‫ﻢ ﹺﺇﻟﱠﺎ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﺑ‬‫ﺢ ﺍ‬ ‫ﻤﺴِﻴ‬ ‫ﺎ ﺍﹾﻟ‬‫ﻣ‬
﴾٧٥﴿ ‫ﺆﹶﻓﻜﹸﻮ ﹶﻥ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ٰ‫ﻧﻰ‬‫ﺮ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﻢ ﺍﻧ ﹸﻈ‬ ‫ﺕ ﹸﺛ‬  ‫ﻴ‬‫ﺮ ﹶﻛ‬ ‫ﻡ ۗ◌ ﺍﻧ ﹸﻈ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻥ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻄﻌ‬ ‫ﻳ ﹾﺄ ﹸﻛﻠﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻛﹶﺎﻧ‬
 ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻢ ﺍﻟﹾﺂﻳ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﻦ ﹶﻟ‬ ‫ﺒّﹺﻴ‬‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﻒ‬
Ògwiq‡gi cyÎ Ôgmxn&&Õ ivm~j Qvov Avi wKQy bb| Zuvi c~‡e© A‡bK ivm~j
AwZµvšÍ n‡q‡Qb, Ges Zuvi gv `„p Pwi‡Îi Ges mZ¨vkªwq bvix wQ‡jb|
ÒZuviv `yÕR‡bB Lv`¨ f¶Y Ki‡Zb| †`Lyb, Avwg Zv‡ì R‡b¨ wKiƒc
hyw³-cÖgvY eY©bv Kwi, (A_©vr Zv‡ì Kv‡Q, hviv Avjøvn&‡K wZb R‡bi GKRb
wn‡m‡e `vex K‡i, Cmv‡K weavZv wn‡m‡e `vex K‡i Ges gwiqg‡K weavZv wn‡m‡e
`vex KÕ‡i Avjøvn&i we‡ivwaZv K‡i)| Avevi †`Lyb, Zviv Dëv †Kvb w`‡K hv‡”Q|Ó
(KyiÕAvb, myiv gvwq`vn& 5:75)
gvÎ GKwU PgKcÖ` †NvlYvi gva¨‡g: ÒZviv `yÕR‡bB Lv`¨ f¶Y
Ki‡ZbÓ, KyiÕAvb Cmv (Avt) ev [Zuvi gv] gwiq‡gi gvbyl Qvov Ab¨ wKQy nevi
aviYv‡K bvKP K‡i †`q|
KyiÕAvb AviI †NvlYv K‡i †h Cmv (Avt) Avjøvn&i ev›`v I `vm Qvov
Avi wKQyB wQ‡jb bv:
◌ۚ ‫ﻖ‬ ‫ﺤ‬
 ‫ﻪ ﹺﺇﻟﱠﺎ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﹶﻰ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﹸﻮﻟﹸﻮﺍ‬ ‫ﻭﻟﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻳﹺﻨ ﹸﻜ‬‫ﻲ ﺩ‬‫ﻐﻠﹸﻮﺍ ﻓ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﺏ ﻟﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹺ‬‫ﻜﺘ‬ ‫ﻫ ﹶﻞ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹶﺃ‬‫ﻳ‬
◌ۖ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﻣ‬ّ ‫ﺡ‬
 ‫ﻭ‬‫ﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ٰ‫ﺎ ﹺﺇﹶﻟﻰ‬‫ﻪ ﹶﺃﹾﻟﻘﹶﺎﻫ‬ ‫ﺘ‬‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻠ‬‫ﻭ ﹶﻛ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻮ ﹸﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬‫ﺭﺳ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﺑ‬‫ﻰ ﺍ‬‫ﻴﺴ‬‫ﺢ ﻋ‬  ‫ﻤﺴِﻴ‬ ‫ﺎ ﺍﻟﹾ‬‫ﻧﻤ‬‫ﹺﺇ‬
◌ۚ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﺍ ﱠﻟ ﹸﻜ‬‫ﻴﺮ‬‫ﺧ‬ ‫ﻮﺍ‬‫ﺘﻬ‬‫ﺗﻘﹸﻮﻟﹸﻮﺍ ﹶﺛﻠﹶﺎﹶﺛ ﹲﺔ ۚ◌ ﺍﻧ‬ ‫ﻭﻟﹶﺎ‬ ◌ۖ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻠ‬‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻮﺍ ﺑﹺﺎﻟﻠﱠـ‬‫ﻣﻨ‬ ‫ﻓﹶﺂ‬
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◌ۘ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﹶﻟ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﹸﻮ ﹶﻥ ﹶﻟ‬ ‫ﻪ ﺃﹶﻥ‬ ‫ﻧ‬‫ﺎ‬‫ﺒﺤ‬‫ﺳ‬ ◌ۖ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﺣ‬  ‫ﺍ‬‫ﻪ ﻭ‬ ٰ‫ﻪ ﹺﺇﹶﻟـ‬ ‫ﺎ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬‫ﻧﻤ‬‫ﹺﺇ‬
﴾١٧١﴿ ‫ﻴﻠﹰﺎ‬‫ﻭﻛ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﹶﻛ ﹶﻔﻰٰ ﺑﹺﺎﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ◌ۗ ‫ﺽ‬ ‫ﺭ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻲ ﺍﹾﻟﹶﺄ‬‫ﺎ ﻓ‬‫ﻭﻣ‬ ‫ﺕ‬  ‫ﺍ‬‫ﺎﻭ‬‫ﺴﻤ‬  ‫ﻲ ﺍﻟ‬‫ﺎ ﻓ‬‫ﻪ ﻣ‬ ‫ﱠﻟ‬
Ò†n Avn‡j-wKZveMY (A_©vr L„÷vb I Bû`xMY); †Zvgiv a‡g©i e¨vcv‡i
evovevwo K‡iv bv, ev Avjøvn&i e¨vcv‡iI mZ¨ Qvov wKQyB e‡jv bv|
Ògwiq‡gi cyÎ Cmv gmxn&& Avjøvn&i GKRb ivm~j (Zvi †P‡q †ekx wKQy
bb) Ges Zuvi [Avjøvn&i] evYx, hv wZwb †cÖiY K‡i‡Qb gwiq‡gi wbKU Ges Avjøvn&i
KvQ †_‡K AvMZ iƒn&|
ÒmyZivs Avjøvn&q Ges Zuvi ivm~jM‡Y wek¦vm ¯’vcb Ki| Avjøvn wZ‡bi
GK, GK_v cwinvi Ki, †Zvgv‡ì g½j n‡e|
Òwbtm‡›`‡n Avjøvn& GKK Dcvm¨| mKj cweÎZv ZuviB| Zuvi GKRb
cyÎ _vK‡e, GUv Zuvi †hvM¨ welq bq|
ÒAvKvk gÐjx I c„w_ex‡Z hv wKQy i‡q‡Q, meB Zuvi| Avi Kg©weav‡b
Avjøvn&B h‡_ó|Ó
‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﺒ‬‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻮ ﹺﺇﻟﱠﺎ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﹺﺇ ﹾﻥ‬
ÒAek¨B †m {Cmv (Avt)} †Zv GK ev›`vB e‡U...Ó
(KyiÕAvb, myiv hyLiæd 43:59)
Gfv‡e, KyiÕAv‡bi `„wófw½‡Z, GUv ¯úóZB cÖ`wk©Z nq †h Cmv (Avt)
GKRb gvbyl wQ‡jb| Avi ZvB Cmv (Avt)-Gi Dci wek¦Rbxb g„Z¨~ i wbqgI
cÖ‡hvR¨| Zv‡KI g„Z¨~ i (gDZ&) ¯^v` MÖnY Ki‡Z n‡e|
Cmv (Avt) cÖZ¨veZ©b Ki‡eb
KyiÕAvb †Rvi w`‡q †NvlYv K‡i †h Cmv (Avt) g„Z¨~ eiY K‡ibwb (A_©vr
Zv‡K nZ¨v Kiv nqwb ev µykwe×I Kiv nqwb)| KyiÕAvb Av‡iv D‡jøL K‡i †h,
Zv‡K Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjvi Kv‡Q DwV‡q †bqv nq| Avi KyiÕAvb †h‡nZy †NvlYv K‡i †h
{Cmv (Avt)-mn} cÖwZwU AvZ¥v‡KB g„Z~ï (gDZ&) ¯^v` MÖnY Ki‡Z n‡e, Zvn‡j
eySv hvq †h, Cmv (Avt)-†K c„w_ex‡Z wd‡i Avm‡Z n‡e Ges Ab¨ †h †Kvb gvby‡li
gZB g„Zyï (gDZ&) AwfÁZv jvf Ki‡Z n‡e| Zuv‡K Ab¨ cÖwZwU gvby‡li gZB
[†kl ch©šÍ] gvwU‡Z cÖZ¨veZ©b Ki‡Z n‡e (A_©vr Zuvi g„Z¨~ i c‡i Zuvi bk¦i †`‡ni
Aewkóvsk‡K gvwU‡Z wd‡i †h‡Z n‡e, hv †_‡K Av`‡Z Zv [†`n] ˆZix n‡qwQj)|
118
g„Z~ï c‡i mgvwnZ nIqvi gva¨‡gB mvaviYZ GKvR m¤úbœ n‡q _v‡K| cweÎ
KyiÕAvb †NvlYv K‡i:
﴾٥٥﴿ ٰ‫ﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺧ‬
 ‫ﺭ ﹰﺓ ﹸﺃ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻢ ﺗ‬ ‫ﺟ ﹸﻜ‬
 ‫ﺨ ﹺﺮ‬
 ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻨﻬ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﺪ ﹸﻛ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﻧﻌ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻴﻬ‬‫ﻭﻓ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹸﻛ‬‫ﺧﹶﻠ ﹾﻘﻨ‬
 ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻨﻬ‬‫ﻣ‬
ÒG gvwU †_‡KB Avwg †Zvgv‡ì‡K ˆZix K‡iwQ, Ges G‡ZB
†Zvgv‡ì‡K wdwi‡q †è, Ges cybivq G †_‡KB Avwg †Zvgv‡ì‡K DwÌZ Kie|Ó
(KyiÕAvb, myiv Zv-nv 20:55)
wKš‘ Cmv (Avt)-Gi g„Z~¨ (gDZ&) m¤^‡Ü ej‡Z wM‡q, KyiÕAvb GK mvov
RvMv‡bv mZK©evYxI D”PviY K‡i‡Q| †mB mZK©evYx nj GB †h, Cmv (Avt)-Gi
g„Z¨~ eiY Kivi Av‡M Bû`x I L„÷vb mevB Zuvi Dci wek¦vm ¯’vcb Ki‡Z eva¨ n‡e,
{A_©vr KyiÕAvb †hfv‡e Cmv (Avt)-‡K Ôgmxn&&Õ Ges Avjøvn&i bex wn‡m‡e wPwýZ
K‡i‡Q †mfv‡e}| myZivs GB AvqvZ cwi¯‹vifv‡e H Hk¦wiK cwiKíbv‡K cÖwZwôZ
K‡i †h, Cmv (Avt) GKw`b [GB c„w_ex‡Z] wd‡i Avm‡eb Ges Zuvi g„Z¨~ i c~‡e© GB
NUbv NU‡e:
◌ۖ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﺗ‬‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺒ ﹶﻞ‬‫ﻪ ﹶﻗ‬ ‫ﻦ ﹺﺑ‬ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺆ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﺏ ﹺﺇﻟﱠﺎ ﹶﻟ‬
‫ﺎ ﹺ‬‫ﻜﺘ‬ ‫ﻫ ﹺﻞ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﻦ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ّ ‫ﻭﺇﹺﻥ‬
﴾١٥٩﴿ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﺷﻬﹺﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻴ ﹺﻬ‬‫ﻋﹶﻠ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﹸﻮ ﹸﻥ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻘﻴ‬ ‫ﻡ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﻭ‬
ÒGes Avn&‡j wKZv‡ei g‡a¨ Ggb †KD †bB {A_©vr Ggb GKRb Bû`x
†bB, †h Cmv (Avt)-†K Ôgmxn&&Õ Ges Avjøvn&i bex wn‡m‡e A¯^xKvi K‡i, Ges Ggb
GKRb L„÷vb †bB †h †R` a‡i †h, Cmv (Avt)-‡K weavZv Ges weavZvi cyÎ
wn‡m‡e Dcvmbv Ki‡Z n‡e} †h Zuvi Dci {Cmv (Avt)Gi Dci} Zuvi g„Z¨~ i
{A_©vr Cmv (Avt)-Gi g„Z~ï} c~‡e© wek¦vm ¯’vcb Ki‡Z eva¨ n‡e bv|
ÒGes †kl wePv‡ii w`‡b wZwb {Cmv (Avt)} Zv‡ì weiæ‡× mv¶x
n‡eb|Ó
myZivs Hw`‡b cÖ‡Z¨K Bû`x‡K †g‡b wb‡Z n‡e †h Cmv (Avt)-B n‡”Qb
†mB cÖwZkÖæZ gmxn&& Ges Zuvi Dci wek¦vm ¯’vcb Ki‡Z n‡e, Avi cÖ‡Z¨K
L„÷vb‡K, ÔCmv (Avt) Avjøvn&i cyÎ Ges Hk¦wiK Îqxi Z…Zxq e¨w³Z¡Õ, GB wek¦vm
cwiZ¨vM Ki‡Z n‡e|
Kv‡iv c‡¶ m‡e©v”P †hUyKy ¸iæZ¡ Av‡ivc Kiv m¤¢e, †mUyKy ¸iæZ¡
mnKv‡iB ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt) †NvlYv K‡i‡Qb †h Cmv (Avt) Avevi [c„w_ex‡Z] wd‡i
Avm‡eb:
119
ÒAvey ûivqiv (ivt) KZ…©K ewY©Z: Avjøvn&i ivm~j (mvt) e‡jb, huvi nv‡Z
Avgvi cÖvY i‡q‡Q, Zuvi kc_, kxNªB †Zvgv‡ì gv‡S GK mywePviK kvmK wn‡m‡e
gwiq‡gi cyÎ Avwef‚©Z n‡eb| wZwb µyk †f‡½ †dj‡eb I ïKi‡ì nZ¨v Ki‡eb
Ges wRwhqv Ki (Bmjv‡gi f‚wg‡Z Bû`x I L„÷vb‡ì Dci Av‡ivwcZ GK we‡kl
ai‡bi Ki) Aejyß Ki‡eb| ZLb A‡_©i cÖvP~h©¨ _vK‡e Ges †KD `vb MÖnY Ki‡e
bv|Ó
(mnxn& eyLvix)
Avm‡j ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt) KZ…©K ewY©Z, wKqvg‡Zi `kwU cÖavb Avjvg‡Zi
g‡a¨, Cmv (Avt)-Gi cÖZ¨veZ©b n‡”Q Ab¨Zg cÖavb AvjvgZ|
ûhvqdv Be&‡b Dmv‡q` wMdvix (ivt) KZ…©K ewY©Z:
Avgiv Av‡jvPbvq e¨¯Í _vKv Ae¯’vq, nVvr K‡i Avjøvni ivm~j (mvt)
Avgv‡ì Kv‡Q Avm‡jb| wZwb ej‡jb: †Zvgiv wK wb‡q Av‡jvPbv KiQ? mvnvexMY
ej‡jb: Avgiv Ô†kl mgqÕ wb‡q Avjvc KiwQ? ZLb wZwb ej‡jb: `kwU AvjvgZ
hZ¶Y bv †Zvgiv †`L‡Z cvI, ZZ¶Y Zv [†kl mgq ev wK¡qvgZ] Avm‡e bv Ges
(Gi mv‡_ mswkøó wnmv‡e) wZwb †auvqv, `v¾vj, [gvwUi] Rv‡bvqvi, cwðg w`K †_‡K
m~‡h©v`q, gwiq‡gi cyÎ Cmv (Avt)-Gi AeZxY© nIqv, BqvRyR-gvRyR, Ges wZbwU
¯’v‡b ─ c~‡e©i †Kvb GK ¯’v‡b, cwð‡gi †Kvb GK ¯’v‡b Ges Avie‡`‡k ─ f‚wg
aŸ‡mi K_v D‡jøL K‡ib, hvi †k‡l B‡q‡gb †_‡K Av¸b Qov‡Z _vK‡e, d‡j gvbyl
Zvov †L‡q Zv‡ì wgjb¯’‡j wM‡q R‡ov n‡e|
(mnxn& gymwjg)
Zvn‡j `kwU AvjvgZ n‡”Q wbgœiƒc:
• ÔfÐ-gmxn&&Õ `v¾v‡ji gyw³ jvf|
• BqvRyR-gvRy‡Ri gyw³ jvf|
• cÖK…Z gmxn&& (Avt)-Gi cÖZ¨veZ©b|
• `yLvb (ev †auvqv) `„k¨gvb nIqv|
• f~wgi Rv‡bvqv‡ii D™¢e (A_©vr ÔcweÎf~wgÕ †_‡K D™¢Z
~ GK Rxe)|
• cwðg w`K †_‡K m~‡h©v`q|
• c~‡e©i †Kvb ¯’v‡b f~wg aŸm ev gvwU m‡i hvIqv|
• cwð‡gi †Kvb ¯’v‡b Aci GKwU f~wg aŸm|
• Avief~wg‡Z Z…Zxq GKwU f~wg aŸm|
• B‡q‡gb †_‡K GK Av¸‡bi [AwMœKv‡Ði] DrcwË n‡e hvi d‡j gvbyl cvwj‡q
wM‡q Zv‡ì m‡¤§jb ¯’‡j R‡ov n‡e|
120
(`ªóe¨ †h, Dc‡iv³ ZvwjKvq AvjvgZ¸wj †Kvb&Uvi c‡i †Kvb&Uv NU‡e

Zvi mwVK wb‡`©kbv †bB)|
Cmv (Avt)-Gi cÖZ¨veZ©b‡K KyiÕAvb †kl mg‡qi ÔmKj Avjvg‡Zi
†miv AvjvgZÕ e‡j AvL¨vwqZ K‡i‡Q:
‫ﺔ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻟّﻠﺴ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻌ ﹾﻠ‬ ‫ﻪ ﹶﻟ‬ ‫ﻧ‬‫ﻭﹺﺇ‬
ÒAvi wbwðZ fv‡eB wZwb {Cmv (Avt)} n‡jb wK¡qvg‡Zi AvjvgZ|Ó
(KyiÕAvb, myiv hyLiæd 43:61)
Cmv (Avt) wb‡RB, Zvi cÖZ¨veZ©‡bi mgq eySvi Rb¨ Avjvg‡Zi GKwU
ZvwjKv w`‡q †M‡Qb:
• wb‡R‡ì Ôgmxn&&Õ e‡j `vex Ki‡e Ggb e¨w³‡ì Avwef©ve NU‡e, wKš‘ Zviv n‡e
fÐ|
• Pvwiw`‡K hy× Ges hy‡×i ¸Re Qwo‡q _vK‡e|
• c„w_exe¨vcx Af~Zc~e© `ywf©¶ †`Lv †`‡e|
• gnvgvix‡Z c„w_ex †Q‡q hv‡e|
• AivRKZv I gvby‡li cÖwZ AgvbweK AvPiY e¨vcKfv‡e e„w× cv‡e|
• f~wgK‡¤úi ZxeªZv I msL¨v e„w× cv‡e|
Gfv‡e Avgiv Avmgvbx wKZvemg~‡n [†ZŠivZ I BÄx‡j] Ôgmxn&&iÕ `yÕ‡Uv
ci¯úi we‡ivax wP‡Îi e¨vL¨v cvw”Q ─ cÖ_gwU n‡”Q big-mig I webxZ Ôgmxn&&Õ
whwb cÖPÐ `y‡f©vM †cvnv‡eb, Avi Ab¨wU n‡”Q kw³ai w`M&weRqx Ôgmxn&&Õ| hLb Cmv
(Avt) cÖZ¨veZ©b Ki‡eb, ZLb wZwb Zuvi wØZxq iƒ‡c wb‡R‡K cÖKvk Ki‡eb|
wKš‘ ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt) Zuvi eY©bvq AviI Rvwb‡q‡Qb †h, Ô†kl hy‡MÕ, Cmv
(Avt)-Gi cÖZ¨veZ©‡bi Av‡M, Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv fÐ-gmxn&&, A_©vr Avj&-gmxn&& Av`&-
`v¾vj‡K c„w_ex‡Z †Q‡o †`‡eb|
`v¾vj Zvn‡j †K?
ÔcweÎf~wgÕi kvmK wn‡m‡e †mLv‡b wd‡i hvIqv, Ges ivRv-bex `vD`

(Avt) I myjvqgvb (Avt) KZ…©K cÖwZwôZ ÒBmivCj ivóªÓ cybtcÖwZôv Ki‡Z cviv,
†mB mv‡_ myjvqgvb (Avt) KZ…©K wbwg©Z Dcvmbvjq cybwb©g©vY Ki‡Z cviv Ges H
121
Dcvmbvj‡q Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi weavZvi Dcvmbv Ki‡Z cvivB n‡”Q 2000

eQ‡iiI †ekx mgq a‡i Bû`x‡ì me‡P‡q eo ¯^cœ| H ai‡bi ¯^cœ‡K Aek¨B gnr
g‡b Kiv DwPZ| GKUv Rb‡Mvôxi me‡P‡q eo ¯^cœ hw` HiKg n‡q _v‡K, Zvn‡j
¯^fveZB Ava¨vwZ¥K w`K w`‡q we‡kl DrKl©Zv jvf Kivi †hvM¨Zv Zv‡ì i‡q‡Q|
Zviv Ggb Rb‡Mvôx nevi K_v hviv, ciKvj‡K `ywbqvi [BnKv‡ji] †P‡q AwaKZi
†kªq e‡j g~j¨vqb K‡i, Ges hv‡ì Ava¨vwZ¥K AšÍ`„©wó mewKQyi AvcvZ †Pnviv †f`
KÕ‡i, AšÍwbwn©Z mZ¨‡K Dcjwä K‡i| AZGe, AšÍZ c‡¶, Zv‡ì GUyKy Abyaveb
Ki‡Z cviv DwPZ †h, HiKg gnr ¯^cœ, wbwðZ fv‡e ag©-wegyL ivóª BmivCj m„wói
gva¨‡g Ges ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ i³ iwÄZ 50 eQ‡iiI †ekx mgq a‡i Îvm I
wbcxo‡bi kvmb cÖwZôvi gva¨‡g ev¯Íevqb Kiv m¤¢e n‡e bv| G m¤¢vebvI Lye ¶xY
†h, GB Kg©Kv‡Ði Rb¨ fq¼i cwiYwZ †fvM bv K‡i, Zviv Av‡iv 50 eQi Gfv‡eB
Drcxob Pvwj‡q hv‡e|
Avevi, BmivCjx Bû`xiv mevB wek¦vm KiZ †h, hZ¶Y bv Zv‡ì H
we‡kl bex Avwef~©Z n‡”Qb, hv‡K Ôgmxn&&Õ e‡j WvKv n‡e, ZZ¶Y Zv‡ì H me©e„nr
¯^cœwU ev¯ÍevwqZ Kiv hv‡e bv ev Zv ev¯ÍevwqZ nevi bq| wZwb hLb c„w_ex‡Z ivRv
wn‡m‡e wmsnvm‡b Awfwl³ n‡eb, ZLb, mg‡qi †kl Aa¨v‡q wZwb cwiÎvY e‡q
Avb‡eb| Avmgvbx wKZv‡ei Ab¨Î (1 CbK 13:32-35, 14:9, 28:29, 45:3,
105:2) gmxn&&i ivR‡Z¡i cybiæ‡jøL i‡q‡Q| Aek¨ BD‡ivcxq-Bû`xiv, hviv
hv‡qvwb÷ Av‡›`vjb cÖwZôv K‡i‡Q, Zviv Ab¨‡ì gZ Ôgmxn&&Õ msµvšÍ fwel¨r
evYxi mv‡_ †Kvb cweÎ m¤ú‡K©i K_v Lye mvgvb¨B Abyfe K‡i|
Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv GUv wba©viY K‡i‡Qb †h, cÖZviYvi gva¨‡g ÔfÐ-gmxn&&Õ
(`v¾vj) Bû`x‡ì Kv‡Q Ggb GK cwiKíbv Zy‡j ai‡e hv‡K Zviv, Zv‡ì
ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ cÖZ¨veZ©b, BmivCj iv‡óªi cybtcÖwZôv, Zv‡ì Rb¨ GKRb ivRvi
wbhyw³, (Avgv‡ì Rb¨ Ggb GKRb ivRv/kvmK wbhy³ Ki, hv‡Z Avgiv Avjøvn&i
iv¯Ívq hy× Ki‡Z cvwi ─ KyiÕAvb, myiv evK¡viv 2:246) Ges [myjvqgvb (Avt)-Gi]
Dcvmbvj‡qi cybwb©g©vY, GK K_vq, Zv‡ì me‡P‡q eo ¯^‡cœi ev¯Íevqb g‡b K‡i
Avwj½b Ki‡e| Avm‡j BmivC‡ji GB fÐ ivóª Zv‡ì‡K e¨vcKfv‡e Ges
m¤ú~Y©fv‡e cÖZvwiZ K‡i‡Q, GUvB Zv‡ì wPivPwiZ Ava¨vwZ¥K AÜ‡Z¡i mv¶¨:
‫ﺎ ًﺀ‬‫ﺂ ﹸﻥ ﻣ‬‫ﻪ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻈﻤ‬ ‫ﺒ‬‫ﺴ‬‫ﺤ‬  ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﺏ ﹺﺑﻘ‬
‫ﺍ ﹴ‬‫ﺴﺮ‬ ‫ﻢ ﹶﻛ‬ ‫ﺎﹸﻟﻬ‬‫ﻋﻤ‬ ‫ﻭﺍ ﹶﺃ‬‫ﻦ ﹶﻛ ﹶﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬‫ﻭ‬
◌ۗ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﺑ‬‫ﺎ‬‫ﺣﺴ‬  ‫ﻩ‬ ‫ﻮﻓﱠﺎ‬ ‫ﻩ ﹶﻓ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﻪ ﻋ‬ ‫ﺪ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ‫ﺟ‬  ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻴﺌﹰﺎ‬‫ﻩ ﺷ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﺠ‬
‫ﻳ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻩ ﹶﻟ‬ ‫ﺎ َﺀ‬‫ﺘﻰٰ ﹺﺇﺫﹶﺍ ﺟ‬‫ﺣ‬

122
﴾٣٩﴿ ‫ﺏ‬
‫ﺎ ﹺ‬‫ﺤﺴ‬
 ‫ﻊ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﹺﻳ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬‫ﻭ‬
ÒwKš‘ hviv (Ab¨vb¨ wel‡qi mv‡_ GB KyiÕAvb Ges GB †kl bex‡K)
wek¦vm K‡i bv Zv‡ì Kg© giæf‚wgi gixwPKvi m`„k, wccvmvZ© e¨w³ hv‡K cvwb g‡b
K‡i;
Ò†m hLb Zvi Kv‡Q hvq ZLb wKQyB cvq bv, Ges (†mLv‡b Dcw¯’Z)
cvq Avjøvn&‡K; AZtci Avjøvn& Zvi wnmve PywK‡q †`‡eb;
ÒGes Avjøvn& `ªæZ wnmve MÖnYKvixÖ|Ó
(KyiÕAvb, myiv b~i 24:39)
AvR‡Ki BmivCj ivóª wVK H gvbylwUi Ae¯’vq i‡q‡Q, †h wccvmvZ©
Ges gixwPKv‡K cvwb g‡b K‡i fyj K‡i|
﴾٧٦﴿ ‫ﻠﻔﹸﻮ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﺘ‬‫ﺨ‬
 ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﻢ ﻓ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﻱ‬‫ﺮ ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬ ‫ﻴ ﹶﻞ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻛﹶﺜ‬‫ﺍﺋ‬‫ﺳﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﹺﻲ ﹺﺇ‬ ٰ‫ﻋﹶﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺺ‬  ‫ﻳ ﹸﻘ‬ ‫ﺁ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﻫـٰﺬﹶﺍ ﺍﹾﻟ ﹸﻘﺮ‬ ‫ﹺﺇ ﱠﻥ‬
﴾٧٧﴿ ‫ﲔ‬  ‫ﻣﹺﻨ‬ ‫ﺆ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻟ ﹾﻠ‬ّ ‫ﻤ ﹲﺔ‬ ‫ﺣ‬
 ‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻯ‬‫ﻬﺪ‬ ‫ﻪ ﹶﻟ‬ ‫ﻧ‬‫ﻭﹺﺇ‬
Òebx BmivCj †h mKj wel‡q gZwe‡iva K‡i, Aek¨B GB KyiÕAvb
Zvi AwaKvsk Zv‡ì Kv‡Q eY©bv K‡i|
ÒGes wbwðZB GUv [A_©vr KyiÕAvb] gywgb‡ì Rb¨ †n`v‡qZ I
ingZ|Ó
(KyiÕAvb, myiv bg&j 27:76-77)
AvR ÔAvcvZ`„wó‡ZÕ g‡b n‡e †h Bû`x‡ì Ôme‡P‡q eo ¯^cœÕ eywS cÖvq
cy‡ivcywi ev¯ÍevwqZ n‡Z P‡j‡Q| BmivCjx Bû`xiv ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ wd‡i G‡m‡Q
A_ev, c„w_exi †hLv‡bB Zviv _vKyK bv †Kb, B”Qv Ki‡jB Zviv †mLv‡b wd‡i
Avm‡Z cv‡i| 1948 mv‡j BmivCj ivóª m„wó Kiv n‡qwQj Ges AvR Zv GK
ev¯ÍeZv| H ¯^cœ cy‡ivcywi ev¯ÍevwqZ n‡Z GLb Avi †hUyKy evKx i‡q †M‡Q Zv n‡”Q
GKRb ivRvi wb‡qvM Ges gmwR` Avj-AvK&mvi aŸsm mvab, †hb Zvi ¯’‡j
[Zv‡ì] H Dcvmbvjq cybwbg©vY Kiv hvq:
Ò†Zvgv‡ì gvey` †h †`kUv †Zvgv‡ì w`‡Z hv‡”Qb †mLv‡b wM‡q Zv
`Lj K‡i hLb †Zvgiv †mLv‡b evm Ki‡Z _vK‡e Ges ej‡e, ÔAvgv‡ì
Av‡kcv‡ki RvwZ¸‡jvi gZ Gm, Avgiv Avgv‡ì Rb¨ GKRb‡K ev`kvn& wnmv‡e
†e‡Q wbB,Õ ZLb †Zvgv‡ì gvey` hv‡K wVK K‡i †`‡eb Zv‡KB †Zvgiv †Zvgv‡ì
ev`kvn& Ki‡e {GLv‡b H wek¦vm wbwnZ i‡q‡Q †h, H ivRv `vD` (Avt)-Gi
es‡kv™¢Z
~ n‡eb}|Ó
123
Dciš‘ BmivCj‡K c„w_exi ÔwbqšÍv ivóªÕ n‡Z n‡e Ges BmivC‡ji

ivRv‡K [ev kvmbKZ©v‡K] †RiæRv‡jg †_‡K c„w_exi Dci ÔkvmbÕ Ki‡Z n‡e|
GLv‡b j¶Ÿxq welq GB †h, Gm‡ei †Kvb wKQyB Ôgmxn&&Õ Qvov
ev¯ÍevwqZ nevi K_v bq| Ô`„k¨ZÕ GUvB g‡b n‡”Q ─ Ôev¯Íe mZ¨Õ Zvn‡j wK?
Bmjv‡gi `„wó †_‡K †`L‡j, Gm‡ei Avmj ¯îƒc GB †h, fÐ-gmxn&&
`v¾vj Bû`x‡ì‡K †auvKv w`‡q GB K_v wek¦vm Kiv‡Z †c‡i‡Q †h, weavZvi `qv
Zv‡ì me‡P‡q eo ¯^cœ ev¯Íevq‡bi ØvicÖv‡šÍ wb‡q G‡m‡Q| A_P Ôev¯ÍeZvÕ GB †h,
Zv‡ì Ava¨vwZ¥K AÜZ¡ Zv‡ì‡K Hk¦wiK duv‡` cwZZ K‡i‡Q, hv †_‡K GLb Avi
gyw³ jv‡fi †Kvb Dcvq †bB| Zviv c„w_ex‡Z AZ¨vPvi I AwePv‡ii wb›`v K‡i,
A_P Ab¨‡ì cÖwZ Zviv †h AZ¨vPvi I AwePvi K‡i P‡j‡Q, †mUv‡K h_vh_ g‡b
K‡i| ÔweavZviÕ mv‡_ Zv‡ì †h we‡kl m¤úK© i‡q‡Q, Ab¨‡ì Zv †bB, GB
wek¦v‡mi wfwË‡Z Zviv Gme Ki‡Q| †h‡nZy Zviv wek¦vm K‡i †h ÔcweÎf~wgÕ Zv‡ì,
AZGe Zviv GUvI wek¦vm K‡i †h, hviv †mLv‡b kZkZ ermi hveZ emevm Ki‡Q,
Zv‡ì KvQ †_‡K †mUv‡K gy³ Kivi AwaKviI Zv‡ì i‡q‡Q| Ôj¶¨Õ AR©b Ki‡Z
cvi‡j †h †Kvb Ôcš’vBÕ ï× | Avmj K_v GB †h, Ô`v¾vjÕ KZ…©K Zviv wec_Mvgx
I e¨vcKfv‡e cÖZvwiZ n‡q‡Q|
fÐ-gmxn&& Ô`v¾vjÕ n‡”Q Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjvi GK we‡kl m„wó †h gmxn&&i
iƒc aviY Ki‡e Ges Bû`x‡ì‡K cÖZviYvi gva¨‡g wek¦vm Kiv‡e †h †m-B Avmj
Ôgmxn&&Õ| gnvÁvbx Avjøvn& `v¾vj‡K fq¼i ¶gZv, eûgyLx cÖwZfv Ges cÖZviYv I
a~Z©Zvi wekvj ¶gZv `vb K‡i‡Qb| L„÷vbiv Zv‡K L„÷-we‡ivax [ev Anti-christ]
e‡j Rv‡b| Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv KZ…©K m„ó `yócÖvYx Ô`v¾vjÕ, GKw`b gvbe iƒ‡c
c„w_ex‡Z `„k¨gvb n‡e| hLb †m †`Lv †`‡e ZLb †m n‡e GKRb Bû`x, †KuvKov
Py‡ji AwaKvix GK myVvg †`nx ZiæY| g`xbv wbevmx Be&‡b mvBqv` bvgK GK Bû`x
evjK‡K ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt) `v¾vj e‡j m‡›`n K‡iwQ‡jb| Zuvi GB Kv‡Ri gva¨‡gB
wZwb eywS‡q w`‡q‡Qb †h, Ô`v¾vj‡K B‡Zvg‡a¨B c„w_ex‡Z †Q‡o †`qv n‡q‡QÕ Ges
GKw`b †m c„w_ex‡Z AvZ¥cÖKvk Ki‡e:
• GKRb gvbyl wn‡m‡e|
• GKRb Bû`x wn‡m‡e|
• GKRb ZiæY wn‡m‡e|
124
Avmj gmxn&&, myjvqgvb (Avt)-Gi gZB, `D` (Avt)-Gi wmsnvmb A_©vr

†RiæRv‡jg †_‡K c„w_exi Dci kvmb Ki‡eb| †mUv Kivi Rb¨, Zuv‡K cÖ_‡g
wbgœwjwLZ Kvh©¸wj mgvav Ki‡Z n‡e:
• hviv Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi weavZvi Dcvmbv K‡i bv, Zv‡ì kvmb †_‡K
cweÎf~wg‡K gy³ Kiv,
• Avjøvn& hv‡ì‡K we‡klfv‡e m¤§vwbZ K‡i‡Qb, †mB chosen people-‡ì‡K
(GB A½xKvi †NvlYvKv‡j Zviv wQj Bû`x) cweÎf~wg‡Z wdwi‡q wb‡q Avmv,
• `vD` (Avt) KZ©©„K cÖwZwôZ BmivCj ivóª cybtcÖwZôv Kiv, Ges
• BmivCj‡K c„w_exi ÒwbqšÍv iv‡óªÓ cwiYZ Kiv|
†KejgvÎ ZLbB [A_©vr Dc‡ii kZ©¸‡jv c~iY n‡j] Avmj gmxn&&i c‡¶
`vD` (Avt)-Gi wmsnvmb, A_©vr †RiæRv‡jg †_‡K c„w_exi Dci kvmb Kiv m¤¢e
n‡e|
ÔfÐ-gmxn&& `v¾vjÕ-‡K hw` mv_©Kfv‡e Avmj Ôgmxn&&iÕ Awfbq Ki‡Z
nq, Zvn‡j Zv‡K Dc‡ii kZ©¸‡jv Aek¨B c~iY Ki‡Z n‡e|
Dc‡ii e³‡eï djkÖæwZ‡Z GLb cÖkœ DV‡e: ÔfÐ-gmxn&& `v¾vjÕ ev
ÔL„÷-we‡ivaxÕ-B hw` Bû`x‡ì `viæYfv‡e cÖZvwiZ nevi KviY n‡q _v‡K Ges
Av‡iv A‡bK wKQyi Rb¨ `vqx n‡q _v‡K, Avi Zv‡K hw` GiB wfZi c„w_ex‡Z †Q‡o
†`qv n‡q _v‡K, Zvn‡j †m GLb †Kv_vq? Avgv‡ì bex (mvt) GB ÔfÐ-gmxn&&
`v¾vjÕ m¤ú‡K© hv e‡j †M‡Qb Zv mKj auvauvi †miv auvauv g‡b n‡Z cv‡i; wZwb
e‡j‡Qb:
MâH¼I›£RñG£G˜ IäI›£Rñ} HeIY£G" Gy .LæG·H¿H¨G˜ GvMÂñG Gy .L®MÁG²G˜ GvMÂñG Gy .LæÀG G±G˜ GvMÂñG .J£›MÂñG GwMÂH·G…Me} Gu£G–
ÒAvb&-bvDIqvm Be&‡b mvgÔAvb (ivt) KZ…©K ewY©Z: Avgiv ejjvg, [†n]
Avjøvn&i ivm~j (mvt), †m KZw`b c„w_ex‡Z _vK‡e? wZwb ej‡jb: Pwjøk w`b;
GKw`b GK eQ‡ii gZ, GKw`b GK gv‡mi gZ, GKw`b GK mßv‡ni gZ, Avi
evKx w`b¸wj n‡e †Zvgv‡ì w`‡bi gZ...|Ó
(mnxn& gymwjg Ges mybvb wZiwghx)
Zvn‡j †`Lv hv‡”Q, c„w_ex‡Z Zvi Rxe‡bi †kl As‡k, Ô`v¾v‡ji w`b
Avgv‡ì w`‡bi gZ n‡eÕ| myZivs Rxe‡bi †kl cÖv‡šÍ c„w_ex‡Z Zvi Ae¯’vb
Avgv‡ì Ae¯’v‡bi gZ n‡e ─ A_©vr Ôgmxn&&iÕ iƒc aviY K‡i Zvi eªZ mgvcb Kivi
125
Rb¨ ZLb †m Avgv‡ì gZ evwn¨K RM‡Z cÖ‡ek Ki‡e| Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjvi A½xKvi
wQj GB †h, Ôgmxn&&Õ `vD` (Avt)-Gi wmsnvmb †_‡K, A_©vr Ggb GK †RiæRv‡jg
†_‡K, c„w_exi Dci kvmb Ki‡eb hv n‡e BmivCj iv‡óªi cÖvY‡K›`ª| Avi ZvB GUv
cwi¯‹vi †h, c„w_ex‡Z Zvi Rxe‡bi †kl ch©v‡q Ô`v¾vjÕ mkix‡i †RiæRv‡j‡g
Ae¯’vb Ki‡e, Ges ZLb, †h‡nZy ÔZvi w`b Avgv‡ì w`‡bi gZ n‡eÕ, Avgv‡ì
Rb¨ Zv‡K †`LvUv m¤¢e n‡e| H mgq Avgiv Zv‡K GKRb Bû`x, GKRb ZiæY,
myVvg kix‡ii AwaKvix, †KvuKov Pyjavix BZ¨vw` wn‡m‡e †`L‡Z cve| Zv‡K Aek¨
c„w_exi ÔkvmKIÕ n‡Z n‡e, AZGe †m †RiæRv‡jg †_‡K c„w_exi Dci ÔkvmbÕ
Ki‡e| BwZnv‡mi mgvwßj‡Mœ †RiæRv‡jg †h ¸iæZ¡c~Y© f~wgKv cvjb Kivi Rb¨
wba©vwiZ n‡q i‡q‡Q, †m m¤úwK©Z cÖ‡kœi DËi GLv‡bB wbwnZ|
Zvi Av‡M ch©šÍ †m Avgv‡ì Av‡kcv‡k _vK‡e, A‡bKUv †hgb
†d‡ikZviv ev wR¡‡biv memgq Avgv‡ì Av‡kcv‡k _vKv m‡Ë¡I ÔAvgv‡ìÕ
c„w_ex‡Z `„wó‡MvPi bq, KviY Zv‡ì w`b Avgv‡ì w`‡bi gZ bq| `v¾vj me©`vB
Avgv‡ì Cgv‡bi cix¶v Kivi Rb¨ Avgv‡ì‡K AvµgY Ki‡e| †m Zvi cÖZviYvi
Rvj eyb‡Z _vK‡e, wKš‘ Avgiv Avgv‡ì ¯^vfvweK Bw›`ªq-e‡j Zv‡K Abyaveb Ki‡Z
cvie bv, †Kbbv, ÔZvi w`bÕ ÔAvgv‡ì w`‡biÕ gZ n‡e bv| Avjøvn& Ô`v¾vj‡KÕ
c„w_ex‡Z Ggb GKUv w`‡b gy³ K‡i †`‡eb [ev †Q‡o †`‡eb] hv Avgv‡ì Rb¨ GK
eQ‡ii gZ n‡e, Zvic‡i Av‡iKUv w`b Avgv‡ì Rb¨ GK gv‡mi gZ n‡e, Zvic‡i
Av‡iKUv w`b Avgv‡ì Rb¨ GK mßv‡ni gZ n‡e ─ G mgq †m c„w_exi †Kv_vq
Ae¯’vb Ki‡e? Avgiv Rvwb †h †m c„w_ex‡Z _vK‡e, wKš‘ c„w_exi †Kv_vq _vK‡e?
†mŠfvMëkZ Avgv‡ì Kv‡Q cÖ_g cÖkœwUi GKUv DËi Av‡Q, Avi H
DËi, ch©vqµ‡g, Ab¨ `yÕ‡Uv cÖ‡kœi DËi cvevi m¤¢vebvi Øvi Ly‡j †`q| ÒZvgxg
Av`&-`vixi nv`xmÓ e‡j L¨vZ nv`x‡m cÖ_g cÖkœwUi DËi wbwnZ i‡q‡Q| Zvgxg
Av`&-`vix GKRb L„÷vb wQ‡jb whwb g`xbvq Bmjvg MÖnY K‡iwQ‡jb| wZwb
ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt)-Gi Kv‡Q Av‡mb Ges Zuvi Kv‡Q wb‡Ri Ggb AwfÁZvi K_v eY©bv
K‡ib hv Ô`v¾vjÕ msµvšÍ| GUv ¯úó bq †h wZwb NUbvUv ¯^‡cœ †`‡LwQ‡jb bv †mUv
Zuvi AšÍ`„©wó D™¢~Z †Kvb `„k¨ bv †mUv Zuvi ev¯Íe Rxe‡bi GKUv AwfÁZv wQj|
GK`v ivmyjj y øvn& (mvt) bvgvh †k‡l †jvKRb‡K gmwR‡` A‡c¶v Ki‡Z e‡jb, †hb
wZwb Zv‡ì‡K Zvgxg Av`&-`vixi Ô`v¾vjÕ msµvšÍ AwfÁZvi K_v eY©bv Ki‡Z
cv‡ib| wZwb AviI †NvlYv K‡ib †h, Zvgxg Av`&-`vix Zuvi Kv‡Q hv eY©bv
K‡i‡Qb, Zv ivmyjj y øvn& (mvt) wb‡R Ô`v¾vjÕ m¤^‡Ü hv e‡j AvmwQ‡jb †mUv‡K
126
wbwðZ K‡i| nv`xmLvwb Av`&-`vnnvK& Be&‡b K¡v‡qm-Gi †evb dvwZgv web&‡Z K¡v‡qm
(ivt) Øviv ewY©Z:
ÒAvgxi Be&‡b kvivwnj Avk&-kvÔex e‡jb: dvwZgv web‡Z K¡v‡qm wQ‡jb
me©v‡MÖ wnRiZKvix gwnjv‡ì GKRb| Avwg Zuv‡K GKLvwb nv`xm eY©bv Ki‡Z
ejjvg hv wZwb mivmwi Avjøvn&i ivm~j (mvt)-Gi KvQ †_‡K ï‡b‡Qb Ges Zv‡ì
gvSLv‡b †Kvb evowZ gva¨g wQj bv [A_©vr Z…Zxq †Kvb e¨w³i gva¨‡g †kvbv bq]|
wZwb ej‡jb: †ek, Zywg hw` ZvB PvI Z‡e Avwg ZvB Kie| ZLb [Avgxi] ej‡jb:
ZvB Kiæb, Avgvi Kv‡Q nv`xmLvwb eY©bv Kiæb| wZwb [dvwZgv] ej‡jb: Avwg
gywMivn&i †Q‡j‡K we‡q Kijvg, Avi †m ZLb wQj †K¡vivBk‡ì g‡a¨ H mg‡qi
wewkó GKRb ZiæY, wKš‘ †m cÖ_g wRnv‡` knx` wn‡m‡e g„Z¨~ eiY Kij {Avjøvn&i
ivm~j (mvt)-Gi cv‡k hy× Ki‡Z Ki‡Z}| Avwg hLb weaev njvg, ZLb Avãyi
ingvb Be&‡b AvId&, Avjøvn&i ivm~j (mvt)-Gi mvnvex‡ì GKRb, Avgv‡K weev‡ni
cÖ¯Íve cvVv‡jb| Avjøvn&i ivm~j (mvt)-I Avgv‡K H ai‡bi GK cÖ¯vÍ e cvVv‡jb
Zuvi gyw³ †`qv µxZ`vm Dmvgv Be&‡b hv‡q`-Gi Rb¨| Avwg RvbZvg †h Avjøvn&i
ivm~j (mvt) (Dmvgv m¤^‡Ü) e‡jwQ‡jb: †h Avgv‡K fv‡jvev‡m, Zvi DwPZ
Dmvgv‡KI fv‡jvevmv| hLb Avjøvn&i ivm~j (mvt) Avgvi mv‡_ (G e¨vcv‡i) Avjvc
Ki‡jb, Avwg ejjvg: Avgvi mg¯Í `vq-`vwqZ¡ Avcbvi nv‡Z Awc©Z| Avcbvi hvi
mv‡_ B”Qv, Zvi mv‡_B Avgvi weev‡ni eë¯’v Ki‡Z cv‡ib| wZwb ej‡jb: Ò†m
†¶‡Î †Zvgvi GLb D‡¤§ kvwi‡Ki N‡i wM‡q _vKv fv‡jv n‡e|Ó D‡¤§ kvwiK& wQ‡jb
Avbmvi‡ì wfZi GKRb abvX¨ gwnjv| wZwb Avjøvn&i iv¯Ívq gy³ n‡¯Í e¨q Ki‡Zb
Ges AwZw_‡ì cÖvYLy‡j Avc¨vqb Ki‡Zb| Avwg ejjvg: Ò†ek, Avwg Avcbvi
B”Qvbyhvqx KvR Kie|Ó (wKš‘ ZLb) wZwb (e¨vcviUv wb‡q Av‡iKevi †f‡e †`‡L)
ej‡jb: Òbv, Zv Ki bv KviY D‡¤§ kvwiK n‡”Qb Ggb GK gwnjv hvi Kv‡Q A‡bK
AwZw_ Av‡mb, Ges Avwg PvB bv †Zvgvi gv_v ev cv Db¥y³ _vKyK Avi Zv
AvMš‘K‡ì `„wó‡MvPi †nvK, hv Zywg AcQ›` Ki| Zywg Zvi †P‡q eis †Zvgvi ÁvwZ
fvB Avãyjøvn& Be&‡b Avgi Be&‡b D‡¤§ gvLZy‡gi N‡i Ae¯’vb MÖnY Ki|Ó wZwb
wQ‡jb †K¡vivBk es‡ki ebx wdn&i kvLvi GKRb, (Avi dvwZgv wb‡R †h †MvÎ™¢~Z
wQ‡jb), wZwb H †Mv‡ÎiB GKRb wQ‡jb| myZivs Avwg H N‡i emevm Ki‡Z
†Mjvg, Ges hLb Avgvi A‡c¶vi mgq [BÏZ] †kl nj, ZLb GKRb †NvlK‡K
†NvlYv Ki‡Z ïbjvg †h RvgvZ ùvov‡Z hv‡”Q, [†hLv‡b] Rvgv‡Z bvgvh n‡q _v‡K|
myZivs Avwg gmwR‡ì w`‡K cv evovjvg Ges †mLv‡b Avjøvn&i ivm~j (mvt)-Gi
mv‡_ bvgvh Av`vq Kijvg, Ges Avwg †g‡q‡ì Ggb GK KvZv‡i wQjvg hv
cyiæl‡ì KvZv‡ii wbKUeZ©x wQj| Avjøvn&i ivm~j (mvt) bvgvh †kl K‡i nvwmgy‡L
wg¤^‡i em‡jb Ges ej‡jb: ÒcÖwZwU gymwjø †hb wbR wbR RvqMvq e‡m _v‡K|Ó
Zvici wZwb ej‡jb: Ò†Zvgiv wK Rvb Avwg †Zvgv‡ì †Kb GKwÎZ n‡Z e‡jwQ?Ó
Zviv [gymwjøiv] ejj: ÒAvjøvn& Ges Zuvi ivm~jB me‡P‡q fv‡jv Rv‡bb|Ó wZwb
ej‡jb: ÒAvjøvn&i Kmg&| Avwg †Zvgv‡ì bmxnZ Ki‡Z ev †Kvb mZK©evYx
†kvbv‡Z WvwKwb| Avwg †Zvgv‡ì GRb¨ †_‡K †h‡Z e‡jwQ †h, Zvgxg `vix bv‡g
127
GK L„÷vb G‡mwQj Ges Bmjvg MÖnY K‡iwQj; †m Avgv‡K Ggb wKQy ejj hv,
Avwg †Zvgv‡ì‡K Ô`v¾vjÕ m¤^‡Ü hv e‡j AvmwQjvg, Zvi mv‡_ wg‡j hvq| †m
Avgv‡K ejj †h, ebx jL&g I ebx Ryhv‡gi wÎkRb gvby‡li mv‡_ †m GK Rvnv‡R
hvÎv K‡iwQj Ges Zviv GK gvm a‡i mgy†`ªi †XD‡qi evwo †L‡Z _v‡K| Zvici
†mB †XD¸wj Zv‡ì‡K mgy‡`ªi gv‡S Aew¯’Z P‡i (A_©vr GKUv Øx‡c) m~hv© ‡¯Íi
mgq wb‡q †cuŠQvj| Zviv ZLb GKUv †QvU wWw½‡Z D‡V H Øx‡c wM‡q AeZiY
Kij| †mLv‡b Nb I j¤^v †Kkve„Z GKUv Rš‘ wQj (†h Kvi‡Y) Zviv Zvi †Pnviv I
cðv`fvM mbv³ Ki‡Z cviwQj bv| Zviv ejj: ÒI‡n nZfvMv! Zywg †K?Ó ZLb
†m ejj: ÒAvwg nw”Q Avj&-Rvm&mvmvn&|Ó Zviv ejj, ÒAvj&-Rvm&mvmvn& wK?Ó †m
ejj, †n gvbyliv, H Avkª‡g †h e¨w³ i‡q‡Q Zvi Kv‡Q hvI †Kbbv †m †Zvgv‡ì
e¨vcv‡i Rvb‡Z LyeB AvMÖnx| †m (eY©bvKvix) ejj, †m hLb Avgv‡ì‡K GKRb
e¨w³i K_v ejj, ZLb Avgiv fq †c‡q †Mjvg †h, †m nqZ ev kqZvb| ZLb
Avgiv `ªæZ cv‡q GwM‡q †Mjvg hZ¶Y bv Avgiv H Avkª‡g †cuŠQjvg Ges †mLv‡b
GKRb myVvg †`nx e¨w³‡K Zvi Mjvi m‡½ nvZ euvav Ae¯’vq Ges cv‡q †ewo civ
Ae¯’vq †`L‡Z †cjvg| Avgiv ejjvg: I‡n nZfvMv! Zywg †K? †m ejj: †Zvgiv
kxNªB Rvb‡Z cvi‡e Avwg †K, wKš‘ [Av‡M] ej †Zvgiv Kviv? Avgiv ejjvg: Avgiv
Avieevmx Avi Avgiv GKUv †bŠKvq [Rvnv‡R] P‡owQjvg, wKš‘, [mgy‡`ªi] †XD
Avgv‡ì GK gvm a‡i †fvMv‡Z _v‡K Ges Avgv‡ì GB Øx‡ci Kv‡Q G‡b †d‡j|
Avgiv wWw½ †bŠKv wb‡q GB Øx‡c AeZiY Kwi| GLv‡b GK Nb †Kkavix
Rv‡bvqv‡ii mv‡_ Avgv‡ì mv¶vr N‡U, hvi †K‡ki Nb‡Z¡i Rb¨ Zvi †Pnviv I
cðv`‡`‡ki wfZi cv_©K¨ Kiv hvw”Qj bv| Avgiv ejjvg: waK& †Zvgv‡K, Zywg †K?
†m ejj: Avwg Avj&-Rvm&mvmvn&| Avgiv ejjvg: Avj&-Rvm&mvmvn& ej‡Z wK eySvq?
†m ejj: †Zvgiv H Avkª‡gi wf‡Zi Ae¯’vbiZ e¨w³i Kv‡Q hvI †Kbbv †m
†Zvgv‡ì m¤^‡Ü Rvbvi Rb¨ Aaxi AvMÖ‡n A‡c¶v Ki‡Q| ZvB Avgiv Î¯Íc‡`
†Zvgvi Kv‡Q Qy‡U G‡mwQ GB Avk¼vmn †h †m nqZ ev ÔkqZvbÕ| †m (H
k„•Ljve× e¨w³) ejj: Avgv‡K evqmv‡bi †LRyi evMvb m¤^‡Ü ej| Avgiv ejjvg:
Zywg I¸‡jv m¤^‡Ü wK Rvb‡Z PvI? †m ejj: Avwg Rvb‡Z PvB H evMv‡b GL‡bv
dj a‡i wKbv? Avgiv ejjvg: nu¨v [dj a‡i]| Zvici †m ejj: Avgvi g‡b nq
I¸‡jv‡Z Avi dj Avm‡e bv| †m [Avevi] ejj: Avgv‡K Zvevwiqv n«` m¤^‡Ü ej?
Avgiv ejjvg: Zywg †mUv m¤^‡Ü wK Rvb‡Z PvI? †m ejj: GL‡bv Zv‡Z cvwb
Av‡Q? Zviv ejj: †mUv‡Z GLb cÖPyi cvwb i‡q‡Q| ZLb †m ejj: Avgvi g‡b nq
IUv kxNªB ïwK‡q hv‡e| Zvici †m ejj: Avgv‡K hyNv‡ii SY©vaviv m¤^‡Ü ej|
Zviv ejj: Zywg †mUv m¤^‡Ü wK Rvb‡Z PvI? †m (H k„•Ljve× e¨w³) ejj:
†mUv‡Z wK GL‡bv cvwb Av‡Q Ges Zv wK †mP Kv‡R eëüZ nq? Avgiv Zv‡K
ejjvg: nu¨v I‡Z cÖPyi cvwb i‡q‡Q Ges (g`xbvi) evwm›`viv (Zv‡ì Rwg‡Z) Gi
mvnv‡h¨ †mP †`q| †m ejj: Avgv‡K H wbi¶i bex m¤^‡Ü ej, wZwb wK K‡i‡Qb?
Avgiv ejjvg: wZwb g°v Z¨vM K‡i‡Qb Ges Bqvmwi‡e (g`xbvq) emwZ ¯’vcb
K‡i‡Qb| †m ejj: Avi Avieiv wK Zvui weiæ‡× hy× K‡i? Avgiv ejjvg: n¨vu|
†m ejj: wZwb Zv‡ì mv‡_ †Kgb AvPiY K‡ib? Avgiv Zv‡K Rvbvjvg †h, wZwb
128
Zvi Av‡kcv‡k hviv Av‡Q [Zv‡ì we‡ivwaZv] KvwU‡q D‡V‡Qb Ges Zviv Zuvi ek¨Zv
¯^xKvi K‡i‡Q| ZLb †m Avgv‡ì ejj: ZvB hw` nq, Z‡e Zviv †hb Zuvi cÖwZ
AvbyMZ¨ †`Lvq, †mUvB Zv‡ì Rb¨ A‡c¶vK…Z †kªq| Avwg †Zvgv‡ì‡K Avgvi
wb‡Ri m¤^‡Ü eje| Avwg Ô`v¾vjÕ Ges kxNªB Avgv‡K GB ¯’vb Z¨vM Kivi AbygwZ
†`qv n‡e| myZivs Avwg GB ¯’vb Z¨vM Kie Ges c„w_ex‡Z wePiY Kie, Ges Pwjøk
iv‡Zi wfZ‡i, †nb †Kvb bMix †bB †hLv‡b Avwg AeZiY bv Kie, †Kej g°v I
Zvqev (A_©vr g`xbv) Qvov| GB `yÕ‡Uv (¯’vb) Avgvi Rb¨ wbwl× (GjvKv) Ges
Avwg G `yÕ‡qi †KvbUv‡ZB cÖ‡e‡ki †Póv Kie bv| Zievix nv‡Z GKRb †d‡ikZv
Avgvi gy‡LvgywL n‡eb Ges Avgvi c_ †iva Ki‡eb Ges †mLv‡b hvIqvi cÖwZwU
iv¯Ív cvnviv †`qvi Rb¨ †d‡ikZvMY _vK‡eb| ZLb Avjøvni ivm~j (mvt) Zvi
nv‡Zi jvwV w`‡q wg¤^‡i AvNvZ K‡i ej‡jb: ÔZvBevÕ gv‡b g`xbv| Avwg wK
†Zvgv‡ì (`v¾vj m¤^‡Ü) GiKg GKUv eY©bv ïbvBwb? gvbylRb ej‡jv: nu¨v Ges
Zvgxg `vix ewY©Z GB eY©bv Avgvi cQ›` n‡qwQj †Kbbv Avwg †Zvgv‡ì Zvi
(`v¾v‡ji) e¨vcv‡i g`xbv I g°v msµvšÍ †h eY©bv w`‡qwQjvg, Zvi mv‡_ GB eY©bv
wg‡j hvq| j¶¨ Ki †m (`v¾vj) wmwiqvi mgy‡`ª (f~ga¨mvM‡i) i‡q‡Q| bv,
B‡q‡gb mvM‡i (Avie mvMi) i‡q‡Q| bv, Zvi wecix‡Z, †m c~e© w`‡K i‡q‡Q, †m
c~e© w`‡K i‡q‡Q, †m c~e©w`‡K i‡q‡Q Ges wZwb c~e©w`‡K Zvi nvZ w`‡q wb‡`©k K‡i
†`Lvb| Avwg (dvwZgv web&‡Z K¡v‡qm) ejjvg: Avwg GUv {A_©vr Avjøvn&i ivm~j
(mvt)-Gi KvQ †_‡K cvIqv GB eY©bv} Avgvi g‡b msi¶Y Kijvg|
(mnxn& gymwjg)
GB nv`xm †_‡K GUv LyeB ¯úó †h, hLb Ô`v¾vj‡KÕ c„w_ex‡Z †Q‡o
†`qv n‡qwQj, ZLb Zvi †fŠ‡MvwjK Ae¯’vb wQj H Øx‡c, Ges H Øxc †_‡KB,
ÔcweÎf~wg‡KÕ A-Bû`x kvmb †_‡K gy³ K‡i wb‡R‡K Ôgmxn&&Õ e‡j Rvwni Kivi Zvi
†h cÖqvm Zvi m~Pbv nevi K_v| †m ØxcUv Zvn‡j †Kvb Øxc wQj?
weª‡Ub †mB Øxc

Avgv‡ì g‡Z, nv`x‡m ewY©Z H ØxcwU wQj weª‡Ub| Avgv‡ì GB `vexi
mc‡¶ †h cÖgvYvw` i‡q‡Q Zv mwZ¨B Afvebxq| e¨vcviUv GKUy †f‡e †`Lv hvK|
1917 mv‡j weª‡U‡bi ÒØx‡ciÓ miKvi, e¨vjdi †NvlYv (Balfour Declaration)1
Rvwi K‡i, †hUv‡Z AevK n‡q †P‡q _vKv c„w_exi mvg‡b Zviv cweÎf~wgÕ‡Z
ÔBû`x‡ì RvZxq evm¯’vbÕ ¯’vcb‡K mg_©b Kivi AwfcÖvq e¨³ K‡i| Zvic‡i
1
Av_©vi †Rg&m e¨vjdi (1848-1930), weªwUk K~UbxwZK, 1917 mv‡j cÖavbgš¿x †WwfW j‡qW
R‡R©i gš¿xmfvq ciivóª-mwPe wQ‡jb| Gi Av‡M 1902 †_‡K 1905 ch©šÍ wZwb wb‡R cÖavbgš¿x
wQ‡jb| 1917 mv‡j weªwUk miKvi hy³iv‡óª †h wgkb cvwV‡qwQj, wZwbB Zvi †bZ…Z¡ †`b|
129
1917-8 mv‡j †h evwnbx ZyK©x evwnbx‡K civf~Z K‡i Ges ÔcweÎf~wg‡KÕ gymwjg
kvmbgy³ K‡i, Zv wQj †Rbv‡ij A¨v‡jbexi †bZ…‡Z¡ GK weªwUk evwnbx| ÔjxM Ae
†bkbÕ-Gi cÖ`Ë mb` e‡j 1919 †_‡K 1948 ch©šÍ weª‡Ub ÔcweÎf~wgÕ-i Dci
kvmb K‡i| GB mgqUv‡Z wekvj msL¨K BD‡ivcxq Bû`x‡ì ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ
cÖZ¨veZ©‡bi NUbv †MvUv c„w_ex cÖZ¨¶ K‡i| cÖ_g wek¦hy‡× wek¦vmNvZKZv Kivi
Rb¨ Bû`x‡ì cÖwZ Rvg©vb‡ì cÖPÐ [RvwZMZ] N„Yv, Avi cieZ©x‡Z wnUjv‡ii
DÌv‡bi wgwjZ dj¯îƒc Bû`x‡ì Dci cvBKvix nv‡i `gb-wbh©vZb Ggb fv‡e
e„w× cvq, hvi d‡j BD‡ivc †_‡K ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ Bû`x‡ì cÖZ¨vevmb bvUKxqfv‡e
†e‡o hvq| (cÖ_g wek¦hy‡× Rvg©vb Bû`xiv weª‡U‡bi mv‡_ GB mg‡SvZv K‡i †h,
Zviv hy³iv‡óª‡K hy‡× weª‡U‡bi c‡¶ †U‡b Avb‡e, hw` weª‡Ub Zvi cwie‡Z© hy‡×
Rqjvf Kivi ci cweÎf~wg‡K Zv‡ì Kv‡Q n¯ÍvšÍ‡ii A½xKvi K‡i Zvn‡j)| †kl
ch©šÍ 1948 mv‡j wkï BmivC‡ji Rb¥jvf cÖwµqvq weª‡Ub ÔavÎxÕ iƒ‡c KvR K‡i,
A_©vr BmivCj iv‡óªi ¯^vaxbZv †NvlYvi e¨vcv‡i weª‡Ub mwµq f~wgKv cvjb K‡i|
Dciš‘ Avgiv GUvI †f‡e †`L‡Z cvwi †h, ga¨hy‡M Avie wek¦ †_‡K f~ga¨mvMi
†cwi‡q weª‡U‡bi Øx‡ci [Øxccy‡Äi] `~iZ¡ cÖvq GK gv‡mi hvÎvc_ [mgy`ªc‡_]| GUvI
j¶¨ Kiv Riæwi †h, weªwUkiv ¸ßPie„wË‡Z cvi`wk©Zv jvf K‡i‡Q| kvijK †nvg&m
Ges †Rgm& e‡Ûi Pjw”PÎmg~n Av`‡Z Lawrence of Arabia-i Míiƒ‡ci mgZ~j¨|
weª‡Ub‡K Avgiv †hfv‡e H nv`x‡m D‡jøwLZ Øxc e‡j mbv³ K‡iwQ, Zvi
mv‡_ GL‡bv †KD †KD wØgZ †cvlY Ki‡eb, GUv LyeB m¤¢e| Avgiv mkª× wP‡Ë
Hme e¨w³‡ì AbyMÖnc~e©K Avgv‡ì fyj awi‡q w`‡Z AvnŸvb Rvbve| Zv Ki‡Z
wM‡q Zv‡ì Aek¨B nvw`‡mi H ØxcwU †h †Kvb& Øxc Zv mbv³ Ki‡Z n‡e Ges
Zv‡ì `vexi mc‡¶ Ges Avgv‡ì `vexi wec‡¶ hyw³ cÖ`vb Ki‡Z n‡e|
Avi ZvB Avgiv GB aviYvq DcbxZ n‡qwQ †h, H nv`xm Avgv‡ì
AeMZ K‡i‡Q †h, hLb Ô`v¾vj‡KÕ c„w_ex‡Z †Q‡o †Ìqv n‡qwQj Ges hLb †m
ÔGK eQ‡ii gZ GKUv w`‡bÕ wb‡R‡K Ôgmxn&&Õ e‡j Rvwni Kivi wgkb ïiæ K‡iwQj,
ZLb weª‡U‡bi Øxc †_‡K †m Zv ïiæ K‡iwQj| Avgiv Av‡iv j¶¨ K‡iwQ †h H
mgqUv‡Z weª‡Ub c„w_exi ÔwbqšÍv iv‡óªiÕ f~wgKv cvjb KiwQj| wØZxqZ Avgiv GI
j¶¨ K‡iwQ †h ÔwbqšÍv ivóªÕ _vKv Ae¯’vq weª‡Ub c„w_exi UvKv cqmvi Dci Zvi
wbqš¿Y cÖwZôv K‡i| Bank of England Gi gva¨‡g GB Kvh© mgvav Kiv nq|
ev¯ÍweKB ZLbKvi w`‡b jÛb wQj c„w_exi A_©‰bwZK ivRavbx|
wKš‘ Zvic‡i Avgiv j¶¨ Kijvg †h, mg‡qi avivq Ggb GKUv ¶Y
Gj hLb GK AvRe I inm¨RbKfv‡e c„w_exi ÔwbqšÍv ivóªÕ wnmv‡e weª‡U‡bi
130
f~wgKvi Aemvb NU‡jv Ges hy³ivóª weª‡U‡bi ¯’jvwfwl³ n‡jv| GB cvjve`‡ji

cÖwµqv AvcvZ `„wó‡Z ïiæ n‡qwQj GKwU hy‡×i ga¨ w`‡q, A_©vr cÖ_g wek¦hy‡×i
ga¨ w`‡q| Avi GB cÖwµqv m¤úbœ nq Avi GKwU hy‡×i ga¨ w`‡q| A_©vr wØZxq
wek¦hy‡×i ga¨ w`‡q| Avgv‡ì g‡Z cÖ_g I wØZxq wek¦hy‡×i gvSLv‡bi mgqUv wQj
Ggb GKUv mgq hLb Ô`v¾vjÕ ÔGKwU eQ‡ii gZ GKwU w`bÕ †_‡K ÔGKwU gv‡mi
gZ GKwU w`bÕ-Gi c‡e© wb‡Ri Ae¯’vb cwieZ©b K‡i| GUv AZ¨šÍ ¸iæZ¡c~Y© †h
Avgiv †hb Zx¶è AšÍ`„©wó mnKv‡i GB cwieZ©‡bi cÖwµqv‡K ch©‡e¶Y Kwi| †Kbbv
Ô`v¾vjÕ †h ¶YwU‡Z ÔGKwU gv‡mi gZ GK w`bÕ †_‡K ÔGKwU mßv‡ni gZ GK
w`‡bÕ wb‡Ri Ae¯’vb †b‡e, †mB ¶YwU‡K mbv³ Kivi e¨vcv‡i GB ch©‡e¶Y †_‡K
wewfbœ m~Î cvIqv hv‡e|
1914 mv‡ji MÖx®§Kv‡j embxqvi mviv‡q‡fv kn‡i GK mš¿vmev`x
Kg©Kv‡Ði djkÖæwZ‡Z Aw÷ªqv-nv‡½ixi Arch Duke Franz Ferdinand-Gi nZ¨vKvÐ
msNwUZ nq| hwÌ GKRb mvwe©qv-evmx H NUbvi Rb¨ mivmwifv‡e `vqx, wKš‘ Zvi
c`wPý AbymiY Ki‡j NUbvi cwiKíbvi Drm ivwkqvq wM‡q †cŠuQvq| H
nZ¨vKv‡Ûi cwiKíbv †h K‡iwQj, †m B”QvK…Zfv‡e Ggb c`wPý †i‡L wM‡qwQj hv
ivwkqvq wM‡q †cŠuQvq, Ges †m †P‡qwQj Aw÷ªqv-nv‡½ix †hb ivwkqvi weiæ‡× hy×
†NvlYv K‡i| H nZ¨vKv‡Ði †cQ‡b mwZ¨Kvi j¶¨ ivwkqv wQj bv, eis Zv wQj
ivwkqvi GK wgÎ, weª‡Ub| Aci j¶¨wU wQj Imgvwbqv Bmjvwg mvgªvR¨, hvi aŸsm
mvab Kivi cÖ‡qvRb †`Lv w`‡qwQj, Avi †mB aŸsmKvh© weª‡Ub‡K mgvav Ki‡Z
n‡qwQj| Aw÷ªqv-nv‡½ix hLb ivwkqvi weiæ‡× hy× †NvlYv Kij, weª‡Ub I d«vÝ
ZwoNwo K‡i ivwkqvi mg_©‡b hy‡× Rwo‡q coj| Avi Aw÷ªqv-nv‡½ixi c‡¶
Ae¯’vb wb‡q hy‡× †hvM †Ìqvi gva¨‡g Rvg©vbx Zvi cÖwZwµqv e¨³ Kij| D³
nZ¨vKv‡Ði NUbvi †cQ‡b g~j cwiKíbv wQj weª‡Ub‡K hy‡× Rwo‡q Zvi A_©bxwZ‡K
`ye©j K‡i †`qv, hvi myev‡` c„w_exi ÔwbqšÍv ivóªÕ wnmv‡e weª‡U‡bi gh©v`vi Aemvb
NU‡e Ges Aci GKwU ivóª [ÔwbqšÍv ivóªÕ wnmv‡e] Zvi ¯’jvwfwl³ n‡e| H
mš¿vmev`x Kg©Kv‡Ði †nvZviv GgbB kqZvbmyjf a~Z© wQj †h [H mš¿vmx Kg©Kv‡Ði
gva¨‡g] GKB mv‡_ Zviv Imgvwbqv Bmjvwg mvgªvR¨‡K AvµgY Ki‡Z m¶g nj|
H ivR¨ ZLbI ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ gyw³, ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ Bû`x‡ì cÖZ¨veZ©b, Ges
BmivCj iv‡óªi cybtcÖwZôvi c‡_ ch©vß AšÍivq m„wó KiwQj| †mB evav AwZµg
Kivi m¤¢ve¨ Dcvq wQj hy×| Avi ZvB GKUv myPviæ lohš¿g~jK cwiKíbvi gva¨‡g
Imgvwbqv gymwjg mvgªvR¨‡K Rvg©vbxi c¶ n‡q hy‡× Rwo‡q co‡Z eva¨ Kiv nq|
NUbvi avivevwnKZvq Zvici weª‡Ub‡K †h †Kej Imgvwbqv Bmjvwg ivóª AvµgY
131
Ki‡Z ev aŸsm Ki‡Z eënvi Kiv nj ZvB bq, eis Bmjvwg †LjvdZ aŸs‡mi
Kv‡RI Zv‡K eënvi Kiv nj| (The Caliphate, the Hijaz and the Saudi-
Wahhabi Nation-State bvgK Avgv‡ì MÖš’wU †`Lyb)|
wKš‘ 1914 †_‡K 1916 ch©šÍ weª‡U‡bi Rb¨ hy×Uv wQj GK wech©q|
cÖ_gZ Rvg©vb mve‡gwib weª‡U‡bi KvQ †_‡K mgy‡`ªi wbqš¿Y wQwb‡q †bq| wØZxqZ
Rvg©vbx d«vÝ `Lj K‡i Ges c¨vwi‡m GK Rvg©vbcš’x miKvi AwawôZ K‡i| Z…ZxqZ
ivwkqvb ˆmbïv `jZ¨vM K‡i wcQy n‡U hvw”Qj| Avi me‡k‡l 1916 mv‡ji w`‡K
weª‡Ub Ggb KiæY Ae¯’vq DcbxZ nj †h †m A‡bKUv GKv n‡q coj Ges
`ywf©‡¶i ûgwKi m¤§yLxb nj| Zvici 1916 mv‡j bvUKxq cwieZ©b nj| Bû`xiv
weªwUk miKv‡ii mv‡_ †hvM‡hvM Kij Ges hy× †k‡l Bû`x‡ì Kv‡Q cweÎf~wg
n¯ÍvšÍ‡ii A½xKv‡ii wewbg‡q weª‡U‡bi c‡¶ hy³ivóª‡K hy‡× bvgv‡bvi †Uvc w`j|
weª‡Ub GB †Uvc wMjj| Bû`xiv ZLb hy³iv‡óª Zv‡ì wekvj cÖPvihš¿‡K Kv‡R
jvMvj Ges 1916 mv‡j hy³ivóª‡K weª‡U‡bi c‡¶ hy‡× bvgv‡Z mdj bv nIqv ch©šÍ
cÖfve we¯Ív‡ii mKj Dcvq eënvi Ki‡Z _vKj| GK ermi c‡i e¨vjdi †NvlYv
(Balfour Declaration) Rvwi K‡i weª‡Ub Zvi KiYxqUyKy Kij| 1916 mvj Avie
DcØx‡c weªwUk ¸ßPi‡ì mdj Kg©Kv‡Ði mgvcbxi RbÏ we‡klfv‡e wPwýZ n‡q
iBj|
weª‡Ub `y‡Uv AZ¨šÍ ¸iæZ¡c~Y© j¶¨ AR©b Ki‡Z mdj nj;
†KŠkjMZfv‡e `y‡UvB Imgvwbqv gymwjg iv‡óªi Rb¨ cÖPÐ AvNvZ wnmv‡e eëüZ
nq| cÖ_gwU wQj weª‡Ub I Ave`yj AvwRR Be&‡b mD‡ì (whwb ZLb wiqv‡ì
kvmbKZ©v wQ‡jb) wfZi ¯^v¶wiZ Treaty of Mutual Assistance and Benevolent
Neutrality bvgK Pyw³| weª‡Ub hvi Rb¨ weªwUk †UªRvix †_‡K Ave`yj AvwRR Be&‡b
mD`‡K gv‡m cuvP nvRvi cvDÛ gv‡mvnviv `v‡bi mvgvb¨ g~j¨ cwi‡kva Ki‡Z
jvMj| wØZxq e¨vcviwU wQj g°v Ges wnRv‡Ri Imgvwbqv wb‡qvMK…Z kixd
†nv‡mb‡K cÖfvweZ K‡i Imgvwbqv Lwjdvi weiæ‡× we‡`ªvn Ges ¯^vaxbZv †NvlYv
Kiv‡bv| G‡¶‡Î weª‡Ub‡K mËi j¶ cvD‡Ûi ivRKxq g~j¨ cwi‡kva Ki‡Z nq
(The Caliphate, the Hijaz and the Saudi-Wahhabi Nation-State MÖš’wU †`Lyb)|
Avi ZvB 1916 mvj hy‡×i MwZ cwieZ©b K‡i w`j Ges cwiYwZ‡Z
hy³ivóª, weª‡Ub I Bû`x‡ì Rb¨ weRq G‡b w`j| Rvg©vbx civwRZ nj, wKš‘ Zvi
†P‡qI †ekx ¸iæZ¡c~Y© welq n‡”Q Imgvwbqv Bmjvwg ivóª‡K †f‡½ †`qv nj Avi
Zvi ¯’‡j ag©wbi‡c¶ Zyi¯‹ iv‡óªi Afy¨`q NUj| Avi ev¯ÍweKB Zyi‡¯‹i
ag©wbi‡c¶ †bZ…Z¡ ZwoNwo K‡i †mB weª‡U‡bi mv‡_B An Offensive and
132
Defensive Alliance bvgK Pyw³‡Z Ave× nj, †h weª‡Ub wKbv Imgvwbqv Bmjvwg
iv‡óªi wejywß‡Z cÖavb f~wgKv †i‡LwQj| wKš‘ hy‡× weª‡Ub Ggbfv‡e weaŸ¯Í n‡qwQj
†h ÔwbqšÍv ivóªÕ wnmv‡e hy³ivóª weª‡Ub‡K cÖwZ¯’vcb Kij| GB e¨vcviUv wbwðZ nq
wKQyUv `yB wek¦hy‡×i gaëZ©x mg‡q Ges evwKUv wØZxq gnvhy‡×i c‡i| D`vniY
¯îƒc wØZxq gnvhy‡×i mgq gvwK©b †mbvcwZ †WvIqvBU AvB‡hbnvIqvi wQ‡jb wgÎ
evwnbxi me©vwabvqK| Zvici 1944 mv‡j bZyb AvšÍR©vwZK A_©eë¯’v cÖwZôvi
j‡¶¨ AvûZ Bretton Woods Kbdv‡i‡Ý †`qv evYx weª‡U‡bi n«vmK…Z gh©v`v‡K
wbwðZ K‡i, hLb gvwK©b Wjvi‡K cvDÛ-÷vwj©s Gi ¯’‡j bZyb AvšÍR©vwZK gy`ªv
wnmv‡e wbe©vwPZ Kiv nq| AvšÍR©vwZK gy`ªv Znwej ev AvB-Gg-Gd Ges wek¦e¨vsK
c„w_exi cÖavb A_©‰bwZK ms¯’v wnmv‡e Bank of England-Gi ¯’jvwfwl³ nj| Avi
jÛ‡bi cwie‡Z© IqvwksUb c„w_exi A_©‰bwZK ivRavbxi Ae¯’vb MÖnY Kij Ges
†mB myev‡` c„w_exi A_©fvÐv‡ii wbqš¿Y Ki‡Z jvMj| Marshall Plan Gi gva¨‡g
hy× †k‡l hy³iv‡óª‡K weªwUk Ges BD‡ivcxq A_©bxwZ‡K cybM©wVZ Ki‡Z nq| 1956
mv‡j my‡qR msK‡Ui mgq Ges Zvici 1963 mv‡j wKDevi wgmvBj msK‡Ui
mgq, c„w_exi bZyb ÔwbqšÍv ivóªÕ wnmv‡e hy³ivóª wb‡Ri f~wgKv‡K mdjfv‡e cÖ`k©b
K‡i| wVK †hfv‡e ZLbKvi ÔwbqšÍv ivóªÕ weª‡Ub ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ e¨vcv‡i †gvnvweó wQj
(D`vniY ¯îƒc e¨vjdi †NvlYv) Avi weªwUk RbMY H AevK Kiv †gv‡ni KviY
e¨vL¨v Ki‡Z wb‡RivB AcviM wQj, GKBfv‡e bZyb ÔwbqšÍv ivóªÕ hy³ivóª,
ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ e¨vcv‡i A™¢~Zfv‡e †gvnMÖ¯Í n‡q coj, Avi G‡¶‡ÎI Av‡gwiKvb
RbMY wb‡RivB [Zv‡ì ivóªh‡š¿i] †mB †gv‡ni KviY e¨vL¨v Ki‡Z AcviM|
D`vniY¯îƒc 1948 mv‡j BmivCj ivóª hLb Zvi ¯^vaxbZv †NvlYv Kij, ZLb
hy³ivóª wQj c„w_exi cÖ_g †`k †h H bZyb ivóª‡K ¯^xK…wZ w`‡qwQj| †mB †_‡K
AvR Aewa BmivC‡ji mKj myw`b I `yw`©‡b hy³ivóªB Zvi cÖavb c„ô‡cvlK|
hy³ivóª BmivCj‡K wekvj A‡¼i A_©, A_©‰bwZK I mvgwiK mnvqZv cÖ`vb K‡i
G‡m‡Q| evKx mviv wek¦‡K hy³ivóª †h mgwóMZ Aby`vb w`‡q _v‡K, †Kej
BmivCj‡K †Ìqv Aby`vb Zvi †P‡q †ekx| wKQy gvwK©b Aby`vb miKvix eë¯’vcbvi
gva¨‡g BmivC‡j †cŠuQvq, wKš‘ D‡jøL‡hvM¨ cwigvY Aby`vb hy³iv‡óª emevmKvix
Bû`x‡ì gva¨‡g BmivC‡j †cŠuQvq| mvgwiK Aby`v‡bi e¨vcv‡i ej‡Z †M‡j ej‡Z
nq †h, Gi AvswkK wmsnØvi w`‡q cÖevwnZ n‡q‡Q Avi AvswkK wM‡q‡Q †Pvivc‡_
(†Mvcb gvwK©b cvigvYweK Z_¨ BmivC‡ji Kv‡Q cvPvi K‡iwQ‡jb †h Rbv_b
†cvjvW© Zvi e¨vcviUvB GB c‡e©i me‡P‡q D‡jøL‡hvM¨)| hvi djkÖæwZ‡Z
cvigvYweK Ges Zvc-cvigvYweK ¶gZv AvniY K‡i BmivCj c„w_exi cvigvYweK
kw³mg~‡ni mv‡_ mgvb Zv‡j wb‡Ri Ae¯’vb‡K DbœxZ K‡i‡Q|
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hy³iv‡óªi g‡a¨Kvi D™¢U, A¯^vfvweK, inm¨gq I e¨vL¨vZxZ m¤úK© Av‡iv
†LvjvLywjfv‡e cÖ`wk©Z n‡jv| The Durban World Conference on Racism and
Racial Discrimination, wdwjw¯Íbx RbM‡Yi wbcxo‡bi Rb¨ BmivCj‡K K‡Vvi
mgv‡jvPbv K‡i| wek¦e¨vcx wb›`vq Zvi cÖwZwµqv e¨³ Ki‡Z wM‡q BmivCj H
Kbdv‡iÝ †_‡K IqvK AvDU K‡i| †Kej Av‡iKwU †`k BmivC‡ji mv‡_ H IqvK
AvD‡U †hvM`vb K‡i Zvi mv‡_ msnwZ cÖKvk K‡iwQj| †m †`kwU wQj hy³ivóª!
Avgv‡ì Abywm×všÍ n‡”Q GB †h, `v¾vj Zvi Rxe‡bi ÔGKgv‡mi gZ
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hyw³ †`Lve †h, eZ©gv‡b Avgiv Ggb GK mg‡q DcbxZ n‡qwQ, hLb `v¾vj
c„w_ex‡Z Zvi Rxe‡bi H ch©v‡q cÖ‡ek Ki‡Z hv‡”Q, hLb Zvi ÔGKw`b n‡e GK
mßv‡ni gZÕ, †h mgqUv‡Z †`Lv hv‡e †h ÔwbqšÍv ivóªÕ wnmv‡e BmivCj hy³iv‡óªi
¯’jvwfwl³ n‡e| mwZ¨ ej‡Z wK Avgiv hy³iv‡óªi Dci 11B †m‡Þ¤^‡ii nvgjv‡K
ÔwbqšÍv iv‡óªiÕ cwieZ©b cÖwµqvi m~Pbv wnmv‡e wPwýZ K‡iwQ| (†`Lyb cwiwkó `yB:
ÔAv‡gwiKvi Dci †m‡Þ¤î 11-i Avµg‡Yi †cÖw¶‡Z gymwjg cÖwZwµqvÕ)|
KyiÕAvb wb‡Ri e¨vcv‡i †NvlYv K‡i‡Q †h, Ô†m mewKQy e¨vL¨v K‡iÕ
(KyiÕAvb, myiv bvn&j 16:89); †mB myev‡` gvbeZvi ag©xq BwZnv‡m msNwUZ
me‡P‡q Avðh©RbK NUbvejx, A_©vr Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv KZ…©K aŸsm n‡q hvIqvi cÖvq
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e¨vL¨v w`‡Z †m wbðq m¶g |
KyiÕAv‡bi wfZ‡i H e¨vL¨v Lyu‡R †ei Kivi †Póv Kivi wcQ‡b Avgv‡ì
j¶¨ n‡”Q, Avjøvn& cÖ`Ë H w`K wb‡`©kbvi cÖwZ g‡bv‡hvM †`qv, hv mviv we‡k¦i
gymwjg RbMY‡K ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ weKvkgvb AvRe NUbvejxi e¨vcv‡i mwVK
cÖwZwµqv e¨³ Ki‡Z mnvqZv Ki‡e|
Hk¦wiK fwel¨ØvYxi g‡a¨ hv me‡P‡q mZK©Zvg~jK Ges hv B‡Zvg‡a¨B
ev¯Íeiƒc jvf K‡i‡Q, A_©vr H fwel¨ØvYx †h Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv Ô†kl mgqÕ Bû`x
RbMY‡K ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ wdwi‡q Avb‡eb ─ Zv cix¶v Kivi w`‡K g‡bv‡hvM †`qvi
Av‡M wgR©v †Mvjvg Avng‡ì welqUv GKUy LwZ‡q †`Lv cÖ‡qvRb| †m wQj Ôgmxn&i& Õ
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Avey ûivqiv (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z: Avjøvn&i ivm~j (mvt) e‡jb, Òhuvi nv‡Z
Avgvi AvZ¥v Zuvi kc_, wbwðZfv‡e gwiq‡gi cyÎ {Cmv (Avt)} kxNªB †Zvgv‡ì
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wnmv‡e); wZwb µyk †f‡½ †dj‡eb Ges ïKi‡ì nZ¨v Ki‡eb, Avi ZLb †Kvb
wRwhqv Ki _vK‡e bv| A‡_©i Ggb cÖvP~h© _vK‡e †h †KD Zv MÖnY Ki‡Z PvB‡e bv,
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wKZv‡ei GB AvqvZ) co‡Z cvi:
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(Avt)-Gi Dci Zuvi g„Z~ï c~‡e© wek¦vm ¯’vcb Ki‡Z eva¨ n‡e bv| Ges †kl
wePv‡ii w`‡b wZwb [Cmv (Avt)] Zv‡ì weiæ‡× mv¶x n‡eb|Ó
(mnxn eyLvix)
wgR©v †Mvjvg Avng` wQj GKRb cvÄvex gymwjg, †h wesk kZvãxi

ïiæ‡Z Kvw`qvb kn‡i emevm KiZ| cÖ_g wek¦hy× cÖvq ïiæ n‡Z hv‡”Q GiKg
GKUv mg‡q †m g„Z¨~ eiY K‡i| cÖ_g wek¦hy‡×i mg‡q c„w_exi GK ÔwbqšÍv iv‡óªiÕ
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†m †eu‡P _v‡K wb| bv †m 1948 mv‡ji BmivCj iv‡óªi cÖwZôv Ges ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ
Bû`x‡ì cÖZ¨veZ©b †`‡L †h‡Z †c‡iwQj| Avgiv hv †`L‡Z P‡jwQ, A_©vr
hy³iv‡óªi KvQ †_‡K Aci wbqšÍv ivóª, A_©vr Bû`xivóª BmivC‡ji Kv‡Q ¶gZv
n¯ÍvšÍi, ZvI †`Lvi Rb¨ †m †eu‡P _v‡Kwb| GB MÖ‡š’ Avkv e¨³ Kiv n‡q‡Q †h,
AvMvgx cuvP †_‡K `k eQ‡ii g‡a¨ A_ev AviI Kg mg‡q †mB n¯ÍvšÍiwU NU‡Z
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c„w_ex‡K PgwK‡q w`‡qwQj| †m fvi‡Z Avng`xqv Av‡›`vj‡bi †Mvov cËb K‡i,
Ges Zv kxNªB cwðgv RM‡Z cÖPviKvh© Ges BD‡ivcxq‡ì Avng`xqvq cwiYZ
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ag©xq BwZnv‡m msNwUZ me‡P‡q AvRe NUbv A_©vr ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ Bû`x‡ì
cÖZ¨veZ©‡bi NUbvi KyiAvwbK e¨vL¨v jvf Ki‡Z Pvq| Avng`xqv Av‡›`vj‡bi †Kvb
m`‡mï c‡¶ GB MÖ‡š’i †gŠwjK hyw³ I wm×všÍ eySv I MÖnY Kiv m¤¢e bq, hZ¶Y
bv †m wgR©v †Mvjvg Avng‡ì `vexmg~n, A_©vr †m [wb‡RB] Ôgmxn&&Õ wQj †h wKbv
GKw`b wd‡i Avm‡e, †m Bgvg gvn`x wQj, Ges Avjøvn& wbhy³ GKRb bex wQj, Gi
me KqwU cÖZ¨vL¨vb Ki‡e| ÔGes Avjøvn& hv‡K Lywk Zv‡K Zuvi Av‡jvi w`‡K
cwiPvwjZ K‡ib!Õ
136
cÖ_g LÛ - wgR©v †Mvjvg Avng` : GK ÔfÐ-gmxn&Õ
ïaygvÎ Bû`xiv †Kb, `v¾vj cÖZvwiZ K‡i‡Q Ggb A‡bK avwg©K

gymjgvb‡K, hv‡ì Cgvb gReyZ Kivi cÖ‡Póv mwZ¨B we¯§qKi| mg¯Í AvšÍwiKZvi
mv‡_ Zuviv Avng`xqv Av‡›`vj‡b †hvM w`‡qwQ‡jb Ges Zuviv wbwðšÍ wQ‡jb †h
c„w_ex‡Z Bmjv‡gi GKgvÎ mwVK Awfe¨w³‡K Zuviv Rxe‡b aviY K‡i‡Qb| Avm‡j
`v¾vj Zuv‡ì Rb¨ †h duv` †c‡Z †i‡LwQj Zuviv †m duv‡` AvUKv c‡o hvb| Zuviv
cÖZvwiZ n‡jb wKfv‡e?
Avn&g`xqv Av‡›`vjb wek¦vm K‡i †h Ôgmxn&&iÕ cÖZ¨veZ©b msµvšÍ
fwel¨ØvYx, e¨w³ wgR©v †Mvjvg Avngv‡ì gv‡S ev¯ÍeZv jvf K‡iwQj| GB `vex †h
wg_¨v Zvi c‡¶ †ek K‡qKUv hyw³ i‡q‡Q| cÖ_gZ Ôgmxn&i& Õ cÖZ¨veZ©b msµvšÍ
nv`xm GUv cwi¯‹vi K‡i †`q †h, †h Ôgmxn&&Õ wd‡i Avm‡eb wZwb n‡”Qb Ôgwiq‡gi
cyÎÕ| wKš‘ wgR©v †Mvjvg Avng` wQ‡jb GK cvÄvex gwnjvi cyÎ| wØZxqZ Ôgmxn&&Õ
msµvšÍ fwel¨ØvYx hw` wgR©vi gva¨‡gB ev¯ÍevwqZ n‡q _vKZ, Zvn‡j wgR©v wb‡Ri
Avqy®‹v‡jB `v¾vj‡K nZ¨v Ki‡Zb, KviY GUvB wQj Ôgmxn&i& Õ KiYxq KvR| G
wel‡qi Dci ivmyjj y øvn& (mvt) GK_vB e‡j †M‡Qb| Avgiv GLv‡b cvV‡Ki myweavi
Rb¨ †MvUv nv`xmUvB Zy‡j w`w”Q hv Avb&-bvDIqvm Be&‡b mvgÔAvb n‡Z ewY©Z:
ÒAvjøvn&i ivm~j (mvt) GKw`b mKv‡j `v¾v‡ji K_v D‡jøL Ki‡jb|
wZwb KL‡bv Zv‡K Aby‡jøL‡hvM¨ e‡j eY©bv K‡ib Ges KL‡bv (Zvi wdZbv‡K) LyeB
¸iæZ¡c~Y© wnmv‡e eY©bv K‡ib (Ges Avgiv Abyfe Kwi) †h eywSev †m †LRyievMv‡bi
gv‡S i‡q‡Q| weKv‡j Avgiv hLb Zuvi (cweÎ bexi) Kv‡Q †Mjvg Ges wZwb
Avgv‡ì †Pnvivq f‡qi wPý †`L‡Z †c‡jb ZLb wZwb ej‡jb: †Zvgv‡ì wK
n‡q‡Q? Avgiv ejjvg: †n Avjøvn&i ivm~j (mvt), AvR mKv‡j Avcwb `v¾v‡ji K_v
e‡jwQ‡jb, KL‡bv Zv‡K Aby‡jøL‡hvM¨ Ges KL‡bv Zv‡K AZ¨šÍ ¸iæZ¡c~Y© wn‡m‡e
eY©bv K‡i‡Qb, hvi d‡j Avgiv fve‡Z ïiæ K‡iwQjvg †h †m Kv‡Qi H †LRyi
evMv‡bi †Kv_vI i‡q‡Q| ZLb wZwb ej‡jb: `v¾vj Qvov AviI A‡bK wKQy wb‡q
Avwg †Zvgv‡ì e¨vcv‡i wPwšÍZ| Avwg †Zvgv‡ì gv‡S _vKvKvjxb †m hw` wb‡R‡K
cÖKvk K‡i, Avwg †Zvgv‡ì n‡q Zvi †gvKv‡ejv Kie, wKš‘ Avwg bv _vKv Ae¯’vq
hw` †m †ewi‡q Av‡m, cÖwZwU gvbyl‡K wb‡R †_‡KB Zvi †gvKv‡ejv Ki‡Z n‡e, Avi
Avjøvn& Avgvi c¶ n‡q cÖwZwU gymwj‡gi †ndvRZ Ki‡eb (Zvi Ag½j †_‡K
wbivcËv †`‡eb)| †m (`v¾vj) †KuvKov Py‡ji GKRb hyeK n‡e Ges Zvi GK‡PvL
Kvbv _vK‡e| Avwg Zv‡K Avj-Dh&hv Be&‡b KvZv‡bi mv‡_ Zyjbv Kwi| †Zvgv‡ì
wfZ‡i †h Zv‡K †`Lvi Rb¨ †eu‡P _vK‡e Zvi DwPZ n‡e Zvi [`v¾vj] D‡Ï‡k¨ myiv
Kvnv‡di ïiæi AvqvZ¸wj cov| Zv‡K wmwiqv I Biv‡Ki gaëZ©x ¯’v‡b †`Lv hv‡e
Ges †m Wv‡b euv‡q `y®‹g© Qov‡Z _vK‡e| †n Avjøvn&i ev›`v! †j‡M _v‡Kv (m‡Zï
c‡_)| Avgiv ejjvg: †n Avjøvn&i ivm~j (mvt), †m KZw`b c„w_ex‡Z _vK‡e? wZwb
ej‡jb: Pwjøk w`‡bi Rb¨, GK eQ‡ii gZ GKw`b, GK gv‡mi gZ GKw`b, GK
137
mßv‡ni gZ GKw`b, Avi evKx w`b¸wj n‡e †Zvgv‡ì w`b¸wji gZ| Avgiv
ejjvg: †n Avjøvn&i ivm~j (mvt), †hw`bwU GK erm‡ii mgvb n‡e, GKw`‡bi bvgvh
wK †mB w`bwUi Rb¨ h‡_ó n‡e? ZLb wZwb ej‡jb: bv, Z‡e †Zvgiv AvbygvwbK
wnmve K‡i wb‡e (Ges Zvici bvgvh Av`vq Ki‡Z n‡e)| Avgiv ejjvg: †n
Avjøvn&i ivm~j (mvt), †m c„w_ex‡Z KZ `ªæZ †nu‡U †eov‡e? ZLb wZwb ej‡jb: †gN
†hfv‡e evZv‡m †f‡m †eovq †miKg| †m gvby‡li Kv‡Q Avm‡e Ges Zv‡ì Avgš¿Y
Rvbv‡e (GKwU fyj a‡g©i c‡_); Zviv Zvi Dci wek¦vm ¯’vcb Ki‡e Ges Zvi
Avgš¿‡Y mvov w`‡e| †m ZLb AvKv‡ki D‡Ï‡k¨ GK Av‡`k Rvix Ki‡e: c„w_ex‡Z
e„wócvZ n‡e Ges dmj dj‡e| Zvici weKv‡j wePiYiZ cïiv Zv‡ì Kv‡Q DuPy
KuyR wb‡q `y»c~Y© ¯Íb wb‡q Ges gvsmj cvk¦©‡`k wb‡q wd‡i Avm‡e| †m ZLb
Av‡iK Rb‡Mvôxi Kv‡Q Avm‡e Ges Zv‡ì Avgš¿Y Rvbv‡e, wKš‘ Zviv Zv‡K
cÖZ¨vL¨vb Ki‡e Ges †m Zv‡ì KvQ †_‡K P‡j hv‡e; Zviv LivcxwoZ n‡e Ges
Zv‡ì m¤ú‡ì Avi wKQyB Aewkó _vK‡e bv| †m ZLb giæf‚wg w`‡q †nu‡U hv‡e
Ges giæf‚wg‡K ej‡e: †Zvgvi m¤úìvwR wb‡q Gm| m¤úìvwR †ewi‡q Avm‡e
Ges Zvi mvg‡b †gŠgvwQi cv‡ji gZ R‡ov n‡e| (GLv‡b †Zj Avwe®‹vi Ges
c„w_exi Av‡iv eûwea Hk¦‡h©i K_v ejv n‡q‡Q)| †m ZLb Zviæ‡Y¨ fiv GKRb‡K
†W‡K †b‡e, Zv‡K Zievwi Øviv AvNvZ Ki‡e, †K‡U UyK‡iv UyK‡iv Ki‡e Ges
UyK‡iv¸‡jv‡K Ggb `~i‡Z¡ ivL‡e †h `~iZ¡ mvaviYZ Zxi›`vR I Zvi j¶ë¯‘i
g‡a¨ n‡q _v‡K| Zvici †m H hyeK‡K bvg a‡i WvK‡e Ges †mB hyeK nvwm‡Z
D™¢vwmZ gy‡L mvg‡b G‡m ùvov‡e| wVK GB mgqUv‡Z Avjøvn gwiq‡gi cyÎ Cmv‡K
cvVv‡eb| `v‡gk‡Ki c~e© w`‡K mv`v wgbv‡ii Dci wZwb AeZxY© n‡eb, Zuvi ci‡Y
_vK‡e nvjKv Rvdivbx i‡Oi `yB UyK‡iv cwi‡aq Avi wZwb `yRb †d‡ikZvi Wvbvq
fi K‡i _vK‡eb| wZwb gv_v SuyKv‡j Zuvi gv_v †_‡K †¯^`we›`y S‡i co‡e Ges
hLb wZwb gv_v DVv‡eb ZLb Zv gy³vi gZ Pvwiw`‡K Qwo‡q co‡e| cÖwZwU
Awek¦vmx, †h Zuvi kix‡ii MÜ cv‡e g„Z¨~ eiY Ki‡e, Ges wZwb hZ`~i †`L‡Z
cvi‡eb, ZZ`~i ch©šÍ Zuvi wbtk¦vm Qwo‡q co‡e| Zvici wZwb Zvi (`v¾vj) mÜvb
Ki‡eb hZ¶Y bv wZwb Zv‡K jy‡ì wmsnØv‡i ai‡Z cvi‡eb Ges Zv‡K nZ¨v
Ki‡eb| Zvici GKUv Rbmgwó hv‡ì Avjøvn& myi¶v K‡iwQ‡jb, Zviv gwiq‡gi
cyÎ Cmv (Avt)-Gi wbKU Avm‡e, Avi wZwb ZLb Zv‡ì gyLgÐj gy‡Q †`‡eb Avi
†e‡nk‡Z Zv‡ì Ae¯’vb m¤^‡Ü Zv‡ì AewnZ Ki‡eb| GgZ Ae¯’vq Avjøvn& Cmv
(Avt)-Gi Kv‡Q wbgœewY©Z Inx cvVv‡eb: Avwg Avgvi ev›`v‡ì wfZi †_‡K Ggb
GK`j ˆZix K‡iwQ, hv‡ì weiæ‡× hy‡× †KD wU‡K _vK‡Z cvi‡e bv| Zywg G‡ì
wb‡q wbivc‡` Z‚i-G P‡j hvI| Ges ZLb Avjøvn& BqvRyR-gvRyR‡K †cÖiY Ki‡eb
hviv cÖwZwU D”Pf~wg †_‡K †b‡g Avm‡e| Zv‡ì cÖ_gRb UvB‡ewiqvm n«‡ì cvk
w`‡q hvIqvi mgq Zv †_‡K cvwb cvb Ki‡e| Avi †kl Rb hLb †mB n«‡ì cvk
w`‡q hv‡e ZLb †m ej‡e: GLv‡b GK`v cvwb wQj| Cmv (Avt) Ges Zuvi mv_xMY
Zvici GLv‡b (Z‚i-G) Aeiæ× n‡q co‡eb Ges Zuv‡ì Ae¯’v Ggb †kvPbxq n‡e
†h, Zuv‡ì Kv‡Q GKwU luv‡oi gv_v GKkZ `xbv‡ii †P‡q †ekx wcÖq n‡e| Avjøvni
ivm~j Cmv (Avt) Ges Zuvi mv_xMY Avjøvn&i Kv‡Q cÖv_©bv Ki‡eb, whwb Zv‡ì Kv‡Q
138
cZ½ cvVv‡eb (†m¸‡jv BqvRyR-gvRyR‡ì Nv‡o AvµgY Ki‡e) Ges mKv‡j Zviv
GK‡hv‡M g„Z~ëiY Ki‡e| Avjøvn&i ivm~j Cmv (Avt) Ges Zuvi mv_xMY ZLb
gvwU‡Z †b‡g Avm‡eb Ges Zuviv ZLb c„w_ex‡K GK mgZjf‚wg wnmv‡e †`L‡Z
cv‡eb, †hLv‡b Ggb †Kvb ¯’vb _vK‡e bv hv‡Z cPbRwbZ MÜ †bB| Avjøvn&i ivm~j
Cmv (Avt) Ges Zuvi mv_xMY Zvic‡i Avjøvn&i Kv‡Q mwebq cÖv_©bv Ki‡eb, ZLb
Avjøvn& GKSuvK cvwL †cÖiY Ki‡eb, hv‡ì Mjv n‡e eyL&Zx D‡Ui Mjvi gZ wekvj
Ges Zviv Zv‡ì [g„Z †`n¸wj] e‡q wb‡q hv‡e Ges Avjøvn& †hLv‡b Pvb †mLv‡b
wM‡q †dj‡e| Zvici Avjøvn& e„wó`vb Ki‡eb hv †Kvb Kv`v w`‡q ˆZix B‡Ui Ni ev
D‡Ui ck‡gi Zuvey AvU‡K ivL‡Z cvi‡e bv, Ges †mB e„wó c„w_ex‡K ay‡q-gy‡Q
Avqbvi gZ K‡i †`‡e| Zvici c„w_ex‡K ejv n‡e cybivq dj Drcv`b Ki‡Z Ges
Zvi wbqvgZmg~n cybt¯’vcb Ki‡Z Ges, Zvi d‡j, †mLv‡b GZ eo Wvwjg Drcbœ
n‡e †h GK`j gvbyl GKwU dj †_‡K †L‡Z cvi‡e Ges Zvi †Lvmvi wb‡P Avkªq
wb‡Z cvi‡e| GKwU `y‡aj Mvfx GZ `ya †`‡e †h, GKwU m¤ú~Y© `j Zv †_‡K cvb
Ki‡Z cvi‡e| `y‡aj DU Ggb (wekvj cwigvY) `ya †`‡e †h GKwU †MvUv †MvÎ †m
`ya cvb Ki‡Z cvi‡e Ges GKwU `y‡aj †fov Ggb `ya †`‡e †h, GKwU †MvUv
cwievi Zv †_‡K cvb Ki‡Z cvi‡e| H mgq Avjøvn& cÖkvwšÍgq evqy cÖevwnZ Ki‡eb
hv gvbyl‡K ¯^w¯Í `vb Ki‡e, GgbwK Zv‡ì eM‡jI| wZwb [Avjøvn&] cÖwZwU gymwj‡gi
Rxeb niY Ki‡eb Ges †KejgvÎ `yó †jv‡Kiv †eu‡P _vK‡e hviv M`©fKy‡ji gZ
e¨wfPv‡i wjß n‡e Ges Zv‡ì Dci †kl cÖni †b‡g Avm‡e|Ó
(mnxn gymwjg)
nv`xmLvwb‡Z cwi¯‹vi †h, Avmj Ôgmxn&&Õ Cmv (Avt) fÐ Ôgmxn&&Õ
`v¾vj‡K nZ¨v Ki‡eb: ÒZvici wZwb Zvi (`v¾vj) mÜvb Ki‡eb hZ¶Y bv
wZwb Zv‡K jy‡ì wmsnØv‡i ai‡Z cvi‡eb Ges Zv‡K nZ¨v Ki‡eb|Ó wgR©v †Mvjvg
Avng` hw` GB nv`x‡mi Cmv (Avt)-Gi cÖZ¨veZ©b msµvšÍ fwel¨ØvYxi kZ© c~iY
KiZ, Zvn‡j Zv‡K `v¾vj‡K nZ¨v Ki‡Z nZ| †m‡¶‡Î wgR©vi g„Z¨~ i c‡i fÐ
Ôgmxn&&Õ `v¾vj Zvi wgkb Ae¨vnZ ivLvi Avi †Kvb m¤¢vebvB _vKZ bv| A_P,
hv‡qvwb÷ Av‡›`vj‡bi m~Pbvi cÖvq ciciB wgR©vi g„Z¨~ n‡q‡Q Ges †m `v¾v‡ji
wekvj weRq A_©vr fÐ ÔBmivCjÕ iv‡óªi cÖwZôv Ges ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ Bû`x‡ì
cÖZ¨veZ©b †`‡L hvIqvi Rb¨ †eu‡P _v‡K wb| gvbeKy‡ji mgMÖ ag©xq BwZnv‡m Ggb
AevK NUbv Avi GKwUI †bB, hvi Zyjbv fÐ Ôgmxn&&Õ `v¾v‡ji K…wZ‡Z¡i mv‡_ Kiv
hvq (c~e©eZ©x Aa¨v‡q †`Lyb)|
Z…ZxqZ G e¨vcv‡i GK cvnvo cwigvY cÖgvY i‡q‡Q (hviv `yB P¶y w`‡q
†`‡Lb Zv‡ì †Pv‡L Zv aiv co‡e) †h, Avgiv GLbI fÐ Ôgmxn&&Õ `v¾v‡ji hy‡MB
emevm KiwQ| D`vniY¯îƒc wbgœwjwLZ welq¸wj ejv †h‡Z cv‡i:
139
• ivm~j (mvt)-Gi H fwel¨ØvYx, hv‡Z wZwb `v¾vj m¤^‡Ü †NvlYv K‡iwQ‡jb †h,
†m gvbyl‡K †auvKv w`‡q Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjvi cwie‡Z© Zv‡K Dcvmbv Kiv‡Z m‡Pó
n‡e, AvR‡Ki w`‡bi e¯‘ev‡ì g‡a¨ wbwnZ `k©bMZ wki&K †mUv‡K ev¯ÍevwqZ
K‡i‡Q| e¯‘ev‡ì Avµg‡Yi m~ÎcvZ nq weª‡U‡bi w`K †_‡K| mnxn gymwj‡g
ewY©Z Zvgxg `vixi nv`xm cwi¯‹vifv‡e GB Bw½Z w`‡qwQj †h, hLb `v¾vj‡K
gyw³ †Ìqv n‡e ZLb †m GKwU Øx‡c _vK‡e Ges †mB Øxc †_‡KB †m
gvbeKy‡ji Dci Ges Bû`x‡ì Dci Zvi Avµg‡Yi m~Pbv Ki‡e| Avgiv G
wm×v‡šÍ DcbxZ n‡qwQ †h H Øxc weª‡Ub Qvov Avi †Kvb Øxc n‡Z cv‡i bv|
• AvaywbK cwðgv ÁvbZ‡Ë¡i `k©bMZ wki&K ÔAšÍ`„wó©m¤úbœ Ava¨vwZ¥K Áv‡biÕ
Aw¯ÍZ¡‡K A¯^xKvi K‡i, Ges GB e¨vcviUv ivmyjj y øvn& (mvt)-Gi mveavbevYx‡Z
¯úó i‡q‡Q †hLv‡b wZwb e‡j‡Qb †h, fÐ Ôgmxn&&Õ `v¾vj ÔGK‡PvL w`‡q †`‡LÕ
wKš‘ Ô†Zvgv‡ì cÖfy GK‡PvL wewkó bbÕ| AvaywbK cwðgv mf¨Zv GB GKP¶y
wewkó ÁvbZË¡‡K Aej¤^b K‡i‡Q| Ges Zvici Zv AvaywbK cwðgv
wk¶veë¯’vi gva¨‡g evKx gvbeKy‡ji Kv‡Q mÂvwiZ K‡i‡Q| AveviI,
ÁvbZË¡wfwËK GB Avµg‡Yi †bZ…Z¡ †`q weª‡Ub|
• ivmyjjy øvn& (mvt) fwel¨ØvYx‡Z †h †NvlYv K‡iwQ‡jb †h, ÔfÐ-gmxn&&Õ `v¾v‡ji
j¶¨ n‡e gvbeKyj‡K w`‡q Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjvi cwie‡Z© Zvi wb‡Ri Dcvmbv
Kiv‡bv, AvaywbK ag©wbi‡c¶ iv‡óªi KvVv‡gv‡Z wbwnZ wek¦Rbxb ivR‰bwZK
wki&K †mB fwel¨ØvYx‡K ev¯ÍevwqZ K‡i‡Q| AvaywbK cwðgv mf¨Zv, AvaywbK
ag©wbi‡c¶ iv‡óªi Rb¥ w`‡q‡Q, hv †NvlYv K‡i †h ivóª n‡”Q mve©‡fŠg, iv‡óªi
KZ…©Z¡ me©gq, Ges iv‡óªi AvBb n‡”Q m‡e©v”P AvBb| Avjøvn& †KvbwKQy‡K
ÔnvivgÕ †NvlYv K‡i _vK‡jI ivóª Zv‡K ÔnvjvjÕ evbv‡Z cv‡i, A_©vr †mUv‡K
êa Ki‡Z cv‡i| GUvB nj wb‡f©Rvj wki&K, wKš‘ Avðh©RbKfv‡e gymwjgivI
e¨vcviUv Abyaveb Ki‡Z cvi‡Qb bv| AveviI, Avµg‡Yi GB avivi †bZ…Z¡I
w`‡qwQj weª‡Ub| †MvUv wek¦B GLb ag©wbi‡c¶ ivóªeë¯’v MÖnY K‡i‡Q Ges
ag©wbi‡c¶ RvwZmsN GB eë¯’vi †bZ…‡Z¡ i‡q‡Q| wKš‘ wgR©v †Mvjvg Avng`
hLb g„Z¨~ eiY K‡i ZLbI GB e¨vcviUv N‡Uwb|
• [c„w_ex‡Z N‡U hvIqv] êÁvwbK I cÖhyw³MZ wecøe, hv c„w_ex‡K AvKvk I
gnvk~b¨ ågY, †Uwj‡dvb I Ab¨vb¨ AvaywbK †hvMv‡hvM eë¯’v BZ¨vw` G‡b
w`‡q‡Q, hv G¸wji `„k¨Z DcKvix w`K¸wji mv‡_ gvivZ¥K ¶wZKi w`K¸wj‡K
†ek cÖZviYvi mv‡_ GKvKvi K‡i w`‡q‡Q| H Am¤ú~Y© wecø‡ei Rb¨ GLbI
Ggb me Avðh© I AevK Kiv Kvh©Kjvc mgvav Kiv evKx i‡q‡Q, hvi D‡Ïk¨
140
n‡”Q gvbeKyj‡K cÖPÐ †auvKvi gva¨‡g cÖZvwiZ Kiv| H êÁvwbK I cÖhyw³MZ

wecø‡ei mv‡_ `v¾vj m¤ú„³ Ges GB m¤ú„³Zv H nv`x‡m mbv³ Kiv hvq,
†hLv‡b †NvlYv Kiv n‡q‡Q †h, `v¾vj Ggb GK Mvavi wc‡V P‡o †eov‡e hv
†g‡Ni †P‡qI `ªæZMwZ‡Z ågY Ki‡Z m¶g Ges hvi KY©Ø‡qi we¯Í…wZ n‡e
wekvj| (eyS‡Z Amyweav nevi K_v bq †h) GLv‡b AvaywbK wegvb I
Rw½wegv‡bi K_v ejv n‡q‡Q|
• Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv gvbyl‡K m„wó K‡i †d‡ikZv‡ì Kv‡Q †NvlYv Ki‡jb †h, wZwb
c„w_ex‡Z Ggb KvD‡K cÖwZôv Ki‡Z hv‡”Qb, †h Zuvi Lwjdv wnmv‡e KvR Ki‡e
(A_©vr †h Zuvi c¶ n‡q Zuvi Aaxb¯’ c‡` KvR Ki‡e)| Bmjvwg wLjvdZ wVK
Gfv‡eB KvR KiZ| Zv Avjøvn&‡K mve©‡fŠg I m‡e©v”P KZ…©‡Z¡i AwaKvix wnmv‡e
¯^xK…wZ w`Z Ges Avjøvn&i AvBb‡K m‡e©v”P AvB‡bi gh©v`v w`Z| wgR©vi g„Z~ï
c‡i cwðgv mf¨Zv Zv [wLjvdZ] aŸsm K‡i †`q Ges wki‡Ki Dci cÖwZwôZ
AvaywbK ag©wbi‡c¶ ivóª Zvi ¯’jvwfwl³ nq| wLjvd‡Zi cÖvY‡K›`ª, Zyi‡¯‹
bZyb ag©wbi‡c¶ ivóª cÖwZwôZ nq| Gici mgMÖ gymwjg wek¦‡K MÖvm Kivi
c~‡e©, GB ag©wbi‡c¶ iv‡óªi aviYv Bmjv‡gi Avie cÖvY‡K‡›`ª Qwo‡q c‡o|
Gfv‡eB †MvUv Bmjvwg wek¦ mgwóMZfv‡e wki‡K cwZZ nq, GUv wQj `v¾v‡ji
KvR| wKš‘ Zv wgR©vi g„Z¨~ i ci msNwUZ nq|
• mviv c„w_exi A_©bxwZ wiev [my`] Øviv AwaK…Z nevi ga¨ w`‡q ivmyjj
y øvn& (mvt)-
Gi H fwel¨ØvYx ev¯ÍevwqZ n‡q‡Q hv‡Z wZwb †NvlYv K‡iwQ‡jb †h, fÐ
Ôgmxn&&Õ `v¾v‡ji hyM n‡e wek¦Rbxb wievi [my`wfwËK] A_©bxwZi hyM| ivm~j
(mvt) Av‡iv fwel¨ØvYx K‡ib †h, Ggb GKwU mgq Avm‡e hLb gvbeKy‡ji
g‡a¨ Ggb GKwU e¨w³ Lyu‡R cvIqv hv‡e bv †h my` Lv‡”Q bv| Avi hw` Ggb
†KD _v‡K †h `vex K‡i †h, †m my` Lvq bv, ZeyI ÒZvi Dci my‡ì a~jvi
AveiY Aek¨B _vK‡e|Ó H fwel¨ØvYx GLb ev¯Íeiƒc jvf K‡i‡Q| my` GLb
†MvUv we‡k¦i A_©bxwZ‡K wbqš¿Y K‡i| wKš‘ wgR©v †Mvjvg Avng` hLb g„Z¨~ eiY
K‡i ZLbI GgbUv n‡q D‡Vwb|
• AvaywbK bvixev`x wecøe Ges bvixgyw³i Rb¨ msMÖvg ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt) Gi H
fwel¨ØvYx‡K ev¯ÍevwqZ K‡i‡Q †hLv‡b wZwb e‡jwQ‡jb †h, bvixiv n‡e Ñ ÔfÐ-
gmxn&&Õ `v¾v‡ji Ke‡j P‡j Avmv †kl RbmgwóÕ|
Ò`v¾v‡ji `‡j me‡k‡l wfo‡e bvixiv; Ae¯’v Ggb n‡e †h cyiæl Zvi gv,
†g‡q, †evb Ges Lvjv‡K †eu‡a ivL‡Z eva¨ n‡e, hv‡Z Zviv †ei n‡q Zvi
(`v¾vj) Kv‡Q bv †h‡Z cv‡i|Ó
141
(Kvbhyj ÔD¤§vj, 7g LÐ, nv`xm bs 2116)

Òhviv Zv‡K (`v¾vj) AbymiY Ki‡e Zv‡ì †ekxi fvMB n‡e Bû`x I bvix|Ó
(Kvbhyj ÔD¤§vj, 7g LÐ, nv`xm bs 2114)
weªwUk bvixiv Av‡›`vj‡bi †bZ…Z¡ †`q| wgR©v †Mvjvg Avngv‡ì g„Z¨~ i c‡i AwZ
m¤úÖwZ wesk kZvãx‡ZB bvixev`x wecøe mdjfv‡e gymwjg we‡k¦ AbycÖ‡ek
K‡i‡Q|
• ÔfÐ-gmxn&&Õ `v¾v‡ji mgqUvq wek¦ Ry‡o †h AvenvIqvMZ cwieZ©‡bi K_v
ivm~j (mvt) fwel¨ØvYx K‡iwQ‡jb, AvR cwi‡ek `~l‡Yi ga¨ w`‡q Zv N‡U
P‡j‡Q| c„w_ex‡Z e¨vcviUv GLb NU‡Q, GgbwK Avgiv hLb GB MÖš’wU wj‡L
P‡jwQ ZLbI| Aek¨B Zv wgR©vi g„Z¨~ i A‡bKw`b c‡ii K_v|
• AvaywbK hy‡M hv †Pv‡L c‡o Zvi mv‡_ ev¯Í‡ei †Kvb wgj †bB| †e‡nk‡Zi
iv¯Ív‡K †`vR‡Li iv¯Ív e‡j `„k¨Z g‡b nq Ges †`vR‡Li iv¯Ív‡K GKBfv‡e
†e‡nk‡Zi c_ e‡j g‡b nq| GB ai‡bi †auvKv GUvB cÖZxqgvb K‡i †h
`v¾vj GLbI Kg©iZ| ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt) e‡j †M‡Qb †h, `v¾vj wVK GB
e¨vcviUvB NUv‡e [A_©vr mZ¨‡K wg_¨v Avi wg_¨v‡K mZ¨ wnmv‡e †`Lv‡e]!
• A-Bû`x (A_©vr gymwjg) kvmb †_‡K cweÎf~wgi Ôgyw³Õ, cweÎf~wg‡Z Bû`x‡ì
cÖZ¨veZ©b Ges BmivCj iv‡óªi cÖwZôv G mewKQyB weª‡Ub bvgK GK L„÷vb
ÔØx‡ciÕ mwµq m¤ú„³Zvq AwR©Z n‡q‡Q hv Avie DcØxc †_‡K mgy`ªc‡_ cÖvq
GKgvm hvÎvi `~i‡Z¡ Aew¯’Z (wVK †hgbwU Zvgxg Avj-`vix ewY©Z nv`x‡m
D‡jøL i‡q‡Q)| G mewKQyB wgR©vi g„Z¨~ i c‡i AwR©Z n‡q‡Q| Gme NUbvejx G
e¨vcv‡i Awbevh© cÖgvY Dc¯’vcb K‡i †h wgR©vi g„Z¨~ i A‡bK c‡iI weª‡U‡bi
Øxc †_‡K Bû`x‡ì j¶¨ K‡i `v¾vj Kg©iZ wQj|
• GUvI m¤¢e †h kxNªB c„w_exi ÔwbqšÍv ivóªÕ wnmv‡e BmivCj gvwK©b hy³iv‡óªi
¯’vb `Lj K‡i †b‡e Ges †mvjvqgvb (Avt)-Gi ¯^Y©hy‡Mi cÖZ¨veZ©‡bi `vex
Ki‡e| GUv GLbI N‡Uwb, wKš‘ hLb Zv NU‡e ZLb †mUv n‡e `v¾v‡ji
Ôgmxn&&Õ wnmv‡e wb‡R‡K Rvwni Kivi †h cÖ‡Póv, ZviB mvd‡jï cwiPvqK|
Gme kxNªB NU‡Z hv‡”Q| wKš‘ wgR©v cÖvq GK kZvãx c~‡e© g„Z¨~ eiY K‡i‡Q|
Dc‡iv³ meB n‡”Q ÔfÐ-gmxn&&Õ `v¾v‡ji Kvh©Kjvc, Ges †m GLbI
AwZ Aek¨B †eu‡P Av‡Q, wKš‘ wgR©v B‡Zvg‡a¨B g„Z| mwZ¨ ej‡Z wK Dc‡i ewY©Z
meB wgR©v †Mvjvg Avng‡ì g„Z~ï A‡bK c‡i c„w_ex‡Z cwic~Y©iƒ‡c weKvk jvf
K‡i‡Q Ges wek¦Rbxb welq wnmv‡e ¯^xK…Z n‡q‡Q| hw` wgR©v ÔfÐ-gmxn&&Õ `v¾vj‡K
142
nZ¨v K‡iB _vKZ, Zvn‡j wgR©vi Abymvixiv Dc‡iv³ mewKQy‡K wKfv‡e e¨vL¨v
Ki‡e? wgR©v †Mvjvg Avngv‡ì `„wókw³m¤úbœ AbymvixMY nqZ GLb AvR‡Ki
c„w_exi ev¯ÍeZv‡K Abyaveb Ki‡Z cvi‡e Ges GUvI eyS‡Z m¶g n‡e †h, hv wKQy
mZ¨ Zv wgR©v †Mvjvg Avng‡ì `vexi †P‡q m¤ú~Y© wfbœ| Avgxb!
143
`kg Aa¨vq
KyiÕAvb I nv`x‡m BqvRyR-gvRyR
‫ﺽ‬
‫ﺭ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻲ ﺍﹾﻟﹶﺄ‬‫ﻭ ﹶﻥ ﻓ‬‫ﺴﺪ‬
ِ ‫ﻣ ﹾﻔ‬ ‫ﺝ‬ ‫ﻮ‬‫ﻣ ﹾﺄﺟ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺝ‬  ‫ﻮ‬‫ﻳ ﹾﺄﺟ‬ ‫ﻴ ﹺﻦ ﹺﺇ ﱠﻥ‬‫ﻧ‬‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﺎ ﺫﹶﺍ ﺍﹾﻟ ﹶﻘ‬‫ﻗﹶﺎﻟﹸﻮﺍ ﻳ‬
﴾٩٤﴿ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﺳﺪ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﺑ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻨﻨ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﻌ ﹶﻞ‬ ‫ﺠ‬
 ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻋﹶﻠﻰٰ ﺃﹶﻥ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺮﺟ‬ ‫ﺧ‬  ‫ﻚ‬  ‫ﻌ ﹸﻞ ﹶﻟ‬ ‫ﺠ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﻬ ﹾﻞ‬ ‫ﹶﻓ‬
ÒZviv ejj: Ô†n hyjKvibvBb! BqvRyR-gvRyR †`‡k dvmv` m„wó K‡i
†i‡L‡Q|
ÒAvcwb ej‡j Avgiv Avcbvi R‡b¨ wK wKQy Ki avh© Kie GB k‡Z© †h,
Avcwb Avgv‡ì I Zv‡ì gv‡S GKwU cÖvPxi M‡o †`‡eb?Õ Ó
(KyiÕAvb, myiv Kvnvd 18:94)
Avgv‡ì ¯§iYxq ¸iæ W. gynv¤§` dRjyi ingvb Avbmvix (int) Ávb

Avni‡Yi e¨vcv‡i GKUv AZ¨šÍ ¸iæZ¡c~Y© wk¶v w`‡qwQ‡jb, we‡klZ mZ¨ m¤^‡Ü
Ávb AR©‡bi e¨vcv‡i| wZwb wkwL‡qwQ‡jb, †Kvb wel‡qi GKUv Ask‡K †hb †mB
Ô†MvUvÕ welq †_‡K c„_K K‡i wk¶vi †Póv bv Kiv nq| wØZxqZ GKUv welq
msµvšÍ Ávb Avni‡Yi kZ© GB †h, Áv‡bi m~Î¸wj‡K †hb GKUv mgMÖ wnmv‡e
web¨¯Í Kiv nq| wKš‘ hZ¶Y bv †KD wewfbœ Ask‡K GK‡Î a‡i ivLvi, A_©vr
ÔGKÎxKi‡Yi g~jbxwZÕ-‡K mbv³ Ki‡Z cvi‡Q, ZZ¶Y Zv m¤¢e bq| wZwb H
GKÎxKi‡Yi g~jbxwZ‡K ÔA_©cÖKv‡ki c×wZÕ e‡j D‡jøL K‡i‡Qb| BqvRyR-
gvRy‡Ri wel‡q M‡elYv Kivi †Póv Ki‡j Avgv‡ì H ÔA_©cÖKv‡ki c×wZÕ †ei
Ki‡Z n‡e|
BqvRyR-gvRy‡Ri welqUv Ggb GKUv welq, †h wel‡q eo eo
cwÐZMYI j¶¨åó n‡Z cv‡ib, hw` bv M‡elYvi GB c×wZ Aej¤^b Kiv nq|
mnxn& gymwj‡gi GKwU gvÎ nv`x‡m Ggb Bw½Z i‡q‡Q †h, c„w_ex
BqvRyR-gvRy‡Ri AwfÁZv ZZ¶Y jvf Ki‡e bv hZ¶Y bv Cmv (Avt)-Gi
cÖZ¨veZ©b NU‡e:
144
cÖ_g LÛ - KyiÕAvb I nv`x‡m BqvRyR-gvRyR
ÒGgbB GK Ae¯’vq Avjøvn Cmvi Kv‡Q Inx cvVv‡eb: Avwg Avgvi

ev›`v‡ì ga¨ †_‡K Ggb GK Rbmgwó ˆZix K‡iwQ hv‡ì weiæ‡× †KD hy× Ki‡Z
m¶g bq; Zywg G‡ì wb‡q wbivc‡` Z‚i-G P‡j hvI, Ges Zvici Avjøvn& BqvRyR-
gvRyR‡ì‡K †cÖiY Ki‡eb Ges Zviv cÖwZwU DuP¯ ~ v’ b †_‡K `‡j `‡j †b‡g
Avm‡e|Ó
(mnxn gymwjg)
Z_vwc, KyiÕAvb Ges mnxn& eyLvixi AšÍZ AvULvbv nv`xm †_‡K †h
mv`vgvUv Z_¨ dy‡U I‡V, Zv Gi weiæ‡× hvq, KviY †m¸wj †_‡K eySv hvq †h
ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt)-Gi RxeÏkvqB BqvRyR-gvRy‡Ri gyw³ N‡U‡Q, Cmv (Avt)-Gi
cÖZ¨veZ©‡bi eû c~‡e©B|
KyiÕAv‡b BqvRyR-gvRy‡Ri K_v gvÎ `yÕevi D‡jøL Kiv n‡q‡Q| AZGe
Avgv‡ì cÖ_g †Póv n‡e, GKÎxKi‡Yi †mB g~jbxwZwU Avwe®‹vi Kiv hv BqvRyR-
gvRyR msµvšÍ H `ywU KyiAvwbK e³‡eï g‡a¨ ms‡hvM ¯’vcb Ki‡Z cv‡i|
BqvRyR-gvRyR‡K cÖ_gevi D‡jøL Kiv n‡q‡Q myiv Kvnv‡d Ges
wØZxqevi D‡jøL Kiv n‡q‡Q myiv Avw¤^qvq| cÖ_g D‡jøLwU Ggb:
‫ﺽ‬
‫ﺭ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻲ ﺍﹾﻟﹶﺄ‬‫ﻭ ﹶﻥ ﻓ‬‫ﺴﺪ‬
ِ ‫ﻣ ﹾﻔ‬ ‫ﺝ‬ ‫ﻮ‬‫ﻣ ﹾﺄﺟ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺝ‬  ‫ﻮ‬‫ﻳ ﹾﺄﺟ‬ ‫ﻴ ﹺﻦ ﹺﺇ ﱠﻥ‬‫ﻧ‬‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﺎ ﺫﹶﺍ ﺍﹾﻟ ﹶﻘ‬‫ﻗﹶﺎﻟﹸﻮﺍ ﻳ‬
﴾٩٤﴿ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﺳﺪ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﺑ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻨﻨ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﻌ ﹶﻞ‬ ‫ﺠ‬
 ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻋﹶﻠﻰٰ ﺃﹶﻥ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺮﺟ‬ ‫ﺧ‬  ‫ﻚ‬  ‫ﻌ ﹸﻞ ﹶﻟ‬ ‫ﺠ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﻬ ﹾﻞ‬ ‫ﹶﻓ‬
ÒZviv ejj: Ô†n hyjKvibvBb! BqvRyR-gvRyR G †`‡k dvmv` (`ybx© wZ,
fxlY wbcxob Ges kqZvbx) m„wó K‡i †i‡L‡Q|
ÒAvcwb ej‡j Avgiv Avcbvi R‡b¨ wK wKQy Ki avh© Kie GB k‡Z© †h,
Avcwb Avgv‡ì I Zv‡ì gv‡S GKwU cÖvPxi M‡o †`‡eb (hv‡Z Avgiv Zv‡ì KvQ
†_‡K wbivc‡` _vK‡Z cvwi)?ÕÓ
Gfv‡e Zv‡ì m¤^‡Ü KyiÕAv‡bi cÖ_g e³‡e¨ ejv n‡q‡Q †h, Zviv AwZ
Aek¨B dvmv` m„wóKvix| ivmyjj
y øvn& (mvt) e¨vL¨v K‡i‡Qb †h, BqvRyR Avm‡j GK
gvbe m¤úÖ`vq, hviv eskvbyµ‡g Av`g (Avt) †_‡K AvMZ| GKB K_v gvRy‡Ri
†ejvqI cÖ‡hvR¨| nv`xmLvwb KyiÕAv‡bi cwic~iK wnmv‡e KvR KÕ‡i mZK© K‡i
†`q †h, Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv GB gvbe m¤úÖ`vq¸‡jv‡K dvmv` m„wói e¨vcv‡i Ggb
¶gZvi AwaKvix K‡i w`‡q‡Qb hv `ywbqvi wbwi‡L AcÖwZ‡iva¨:
ÒGgb Ae¯’vq Avjøvn Cmv (Avt)-Gi Kv‡Q Inx cvVv‡eb: Avwg Avgvi
ev›`v‡ì ga¨ †_‡K Ggb GK Rbmgwó ˆZix K‡iwQ hv‡ì weiæ‡× †KD hy× Ki‡Z
145
m¶g bq; Zywg G‡ì wb‡q wbivc‡` Z‚i-G P‡j hvI, Ges Zvici Avjøvn& BqvRyR-
gvRyR‡ì‡K †cÖiY Ki‡eb Ges Zviv cÖwZwU DuP¯ y ’vb †_‡K `‡j `‡j †b‡g Avm‡e|
Zv‡ì cÖ_gRb UvB‡ewiqvm n«‡ì cvk w`‡q hvIqvi mgq Zv †_‡K cvwb cvb
Ki‡e| Avi †kl Rb hLb †mB n«‡ì cvk w`‡q hv‡e ZLb †m ej‡e: GLv‡b GK`v
cvwb wQj| Cmv (Avt) Ges Zuvi mv_xMY Zvici GLv‡b (Z‚i-G) Aeiæ× n‡q
co‡eb Ges Zuv‡ì Ae¯’v Ggb †kvPbxq n‡e †h, Zuv‡ì Kv‡Q GKwU luv‡oi gv_v
GKkZ `xbv‡ii †P‡q †ekx wcÖq n‡e| Avjøvni ivm~j Cmv (Avt) Ges Zuvi mv_xMY
Avjøvn&i Kv‡Q cÖv_©bv Ki‡eb, whwb Zv‡ì Kv‡Q cZ½ cvVv‡eb (†m¸‡jv BqvRyR-
gvRyR‡ì Nv‡o AvµgY Ki‡e) Ges mKv‡j Zviv GK‡hv‡M g„Z~ëiY Ki‡e|
Avjøvn&i ivm~j Cmv (Avt) Ges Zuvi mv_xMY ZLb gvwU‡Z †b‡g Avm‡eb Ges Zuviv
ZLb c„w_ex‡K GK mgZjf‚wg wnmv‡e †`L‡Z cv‡eb, †hLv‡b Ggb †Kvb ¯’vb
_vK‡e bv hv‡Z cPbRwbZ MÜ †bB| Avjøvn&i ivm~j Cmv (Avt) Ges Zuvi mv_xMY
Zvic‡i Avjøvn&i Kv‡Q mwebq cÖv_©bv Ki‡eb hLb Avjøvn& GKSuvK cvwL †cÖiY
Ki‡eb, hv‡ì Mjv n‡e eyL&Zx D‡Ui Mjvi gZ wekvj Ges Zviv Zv‡ì [g„Z
†`n¸wj] e‡q wb‡q hv‡e Ges Avjøvn& †hLv‡b Pvb †mLv‡b wM‡q †dj‡e|Ó
(mnxn gymwjg)
myiv Kvnvd Avgv‡ì Rvwb‡q †`q †h, hyjKvibvBb mvaviY gvbyl‡ì
Ges H dvmv` m„wóKvix‡ì gv‡S GKwU cÖvwPi ˆZix K‡iwQ‡jb| wZwb Ô†jvnviÕ eøK
[BuU] eënvi K‡iwQ‡jb Ges Zvici †m¸‡jv‡K ÔMwjZ ZvgvÕ w`‡q Ry‡o
w`‡qwQ‡jb| wZwb Zvici †NvlYv w`‡qwQ‡jb †h, H cÖvwPi n‡”Q Zvi cÖfyi Zid
†_‡K GKwU ingZ (`qvi wb`k©b), Z‡e Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv wb‡RB [GKw`b] H cÖvwPi
†f‡½ †`‡eb Ges BqvRyR-gvRyR‡K Ggb GK mgq gy³ K‡i †`‡eb hLb Zuvi
(hyjKvibvB‡bi) cÖfiy mveavbevYx ev¯ÍevwqZ nevi mgq Avm‡e:
◌ۖ ‫ﺩﻛﱠﺎ َﺀ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻌﹶﻠ‬ ‫ﺟ‬  ‫ﺭﹺﺑّﻲ ۖ◌ ﹶﻓﹺﺈﺫﹶﺍ‬ ‫ﻣّﻦ‬ ‫ﻤ ﹲﺔ‬ ‫ﺣ‬
 ‫ﺭﹺﺑّﻲ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺟﺎ َﺀ‬  ‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﻫـٰﺬﹶﺍ‬ ‫ﻗﹶﺎ ﹶﻝ‬
﴾٩٨﴿ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺣﻘ‬  ‫ﺭﹺﺑّﻲ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻭﻛﹶﺎ ﹶﻥ‬
ÒwZwb ej‡jb: GUv Avgvi cvjbKZ©vi AbyMÖn| hLb Avgvi cvjbKZ©vi
(†kl hyM m¤^Üxq) cÖwZkÖæZ mgq Avm‡e, ZLb wZwb G‡K P~Y©-weP~Y© K‡i †`‡eb,
ÒGes Avgvi cvjbKZ©vi cÖwZkÖæwZ mZ¨|Ó
GLv‡b wZwb †Kvb& IqvÔ` ev cÖwZkÖæwZi K_v D‡jøL KiwQ‡jb? Gi Reve
¯úófv‡eB ivmyjj y øvn& (mvt)-Gi H weL¨vZ nv`x‡m ewY©Z i‡q‡Q †hUv‡Z †kl
wè‡mi `kwU cÖavb AvjvgZ e¨³ i‡q‡Q| H `kwU Avjvg‡Zi wfZi BqvRyR-
gvRy‡Ri gyw³ wQj GKwU:
146
ÒûRvqdv Be&‡b Dmv‡q` wMdvix (ivt) KZ…©K ewY©Z: [GKw`b] Avjøvn&i

ivm~j (mvt) nVvr K‡i G‡m Avgv‡ì Kv‡Q Dcw¯’Z n‡jb hLb Avgiv Avjvc-
Av‡jvPbvq e¨¯Í wQjvg| wZwb Avgv‡ì wRÁvmv Ki‡jb: †Zvgiv wK Av‡jvPbv
KiQ? (mvnveviv) ej‡jb: Avgiv †kl mg‡qi m¤^‡Ü Av‡jvPbv KiwQ| ZLb wZwb
ej‡jb: †Zvgiv hZ¶Y `kwU AvjvgZ bv †`L‡e ZZ¶Y Zv Avm‡e bv| Ges
Zvici wZwb G cÖm‡½ D‡jøL Ki‡jb, h_vµ‡g Ô†auvqvÕ, Ô`v¾vjÕ, ÔRš‘Õ, Ôcwð‡g
m~h© DVvÕ, Ôgwiqg-cyÎ Cmv (Avt)-i AvMgbÕ, ÔBqvRyR-gvRyRÕ, Ôc~e© cwðg Ges
Avie‡`k GB wZb ¯’v‡b f‚wgaŸmÕ Ges Zvi c‡i ÔB‡q‡gb †_‡K R¡‡j IVv Av¸b hv
gvbylRb‡K weZvwoZ K‡i GKÎ Ki‡e Zv‡ì wgjb¯’‡jÕ|Ó
(mnxn gymwjg)
Ab¨fv‡e ej‡Z †M‡j hLb Kw_Z cÖvwPi †f‡½ †djv n‡qwQj Ges
BqvRyR-gvRyR gyw³ †c‡qwQj, †mUvB wQj GKUv ¸iæZ¡c~Y© Bw½Z †h gvbeKyj Ô†kl
hy‡MÕ cÖ‡ek K‡i‡Q| cÖkœ n‡”Q: Avgiv wKfv‡e eySe †h KLb †mB cÖvwPi AcmvwiZ
n‡qwQj, Avi KLb BqvRyR-gvRy‡Ri gyw³i m~Pbv n‡qwQj? Avmyb Avgiv H AvUwU
nv`xm cix¶v K‡i †`wL †h¸wji g‡a¨ H cÖ‡kœi DËi i‡q‡Q Ges hvi meKwUB
mnxn eyLvix †_‡K †bqv| cvVK †hb cybive„wË‡Z nZevK bv n‡q c‡ob| G¸wj
wewfbœ nv`xm bq| eis Zv‡ì mvie¯‘ GKB| wKš‘ nv`xm¸wj wewfbœ e¨w³ Øviv
mvgvb¨ wfbœ K_vq ewY©Z| hvi d‡j G nv`xm n‡”Q gyZvIqvwZi Ges †m‡nZy m¤¢ve¨
me‡P‡q kw³kvjx nv`xm:
ÒAvey ûivqiv (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z: ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt) e‡jb: BqvRyR-
gvRy‡Ri euv‡a GKwU wQ‡`ªi m„wó n‡q‡Q| (Dc-eY©bvKvix) Dnvqe (ivt) (Zuvi ZR©bx
Avi e„×v½ywj w`‡q) 90 Gu‡K †`Lv‡jb|Ó
(mnxn& eyLvix)
ÒD¤gyj gywgbxb hqbve web‡Z Rvnk (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z: GKw`b Avjøvn&i
ivm~j (mvt) fqvZ© Ae¯’vq Zuvi wbKUeZ©x n‡jb Ges ej‡jb Avjøvn Qvov Kv‡iv
Dcvm¨ nevi AwaKvi †bB! `yf©vM¨ Avie‡ì, GK gnv AKj¨vY Zv‡ì Kv‡Q
Avm‡Q| AvR BqvRyR-gvRy‡Ri euv‡a GiKg GKwU wQ‡`ªi m„wó n‡q‡Q| ivmyjyjøvn&
(mvt) Zuvi ZR©bx Avi e„×v½ywj w`‡q GKwU e„Ë ˆZix K‡i †`Lv‡jb| hqbve web‡Z
Rvnk (ivt) Av‡iv e‡jb: Avwg ejjvg: †n Avjøvn&i ivm~j (mvt)! Avgv‡ì wfZi
mr‡jvK _vKv m‡Ë¡I wK Avgiv aŸsmcÖvß ne? ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt) ej‡jb: nu¨v, hw`
Amr †jv‡Ki msL¨v e„w× cvq Z‡e|Ó
(mnxn eyLvix)
mnxn& eyLvix‡Z mvgvb¨ cwieZ©‡bi mv‡_ Dc‡iv³ nv`xmLvwbi cybive„wË
Kiv n‡q‡Q|
147
ÒD¤gyj gywgbxb hqbve web‡Z Rvnk (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z: ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt)
iw³g gyLgÐj mn Nyg †_‡K †R‡M DV‡jb Ges ej‡jb: Avjøvn& Qvov Kv‡iv Dcvm¨
nIqvi AwaKvi †bB| `yf©vM¨ Avie‡ì, GK gnv AKj¨vY Zv‡ì Kv‡Q cÖvq
mgvMZ| AvR BqvRyR-gvRy‡Ri †`qv‡j Ggb GKwU wQ`ª ˆZix n‡q‡Q (mywdqvb Zuvi
Av½yj Øviv 90 ev 100 Gu‡K wQ‡`ªi AvKvi eY©bv K‡ib)| ZLb wR‡Ám Kiv nj:
Avgv‡ì wfZi mr‡jvK _vKv m‡Ë¡I wK Avgiv aŸsm n‡q hve? ivmyjyjøvn& ej‡jb:
nu¨v, hw` Amr KvR e„w× cvq Z‡e|Ó
(mnxn eyLvix)
ÒD¤gyj gywgbxb hqbve web‡Z Rvnk (ivt) eY©bv K‡ib †h, ivmyjyjøvn&
(mvt) fqvZ© Ae¯’vq Zuvi Kv‡Q G‡m ej‡jb: ÔAvjøvn& Qvov Kv‡iv Dcvm¨ nevi
AwaKvi †bB! `yf©vM¨ Avie‡ì KviY Ag½j Zv‡ì wbKUeZ©x| AvR BqvRyR-
gvRy‡Ri †`qv‡j GZeo GKUv wQ`ª ˆZix Kiv n‡q‡QÕ (Zuvi `y‡Uv Av½yj w`‡q GKUv
e„Ë ˆZix K‡i †`Lv‡jb)| hqbve (ivt) ej‡jb: Ô†n Avjøvn&i ivm~j (mvt)! Avgv‡ì
wfZi c~Yëvb †jvK _vKv m‡Ë¡I Avgiv wK aŸsm n‡q hve?Õ wZwb ej‡jb: Ônu¨v, hw`
Amr KvR e„w× cvqÕ|Ó
(mnxn eyLvix)
ÒD¤gyj gywgbxb hqbve web‡Z Rvnk (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z †h ivmyjyjøvn&
(mvt) GK`v fqvZ© Ae¯’vq Zuvi Kv‡Q Avm‡jb Ges ej‡jb: ÔAvjøvn& Qvov Kv‡iv
Dcvm¨ nevi AwaKvi †bB| `yf©vM¨ Avie‡ì GK wec` †_‡K hv Zv‡ì wbKUeZ©x|
(ZR©bx I e„×v½yjx Øviv GKUv e„Ë Gu‡K wZwb ej‡jb) BqvRyR-gvRy‡Ri †`qv‡j
GiKg GKwU wQ`ª ˆZix Kiv n‡q‡QÕ| hqbve web‡Z Rvnk (ivt) ej‡jb: Ô†n
Avjøvn&i ivm~j (mvt)! Avgv‡ì wfZi c~Yëvb †jvKRb _vKv Ae¯’vqI wK Avgiv
aŸsmcÖvß ne?Õ wZwb ej‡jb: Ônu¨v, hLb Amr †jv‡Ki msL¨v e„w× cv‡eÕ| Ó
(mnxn eyLvix)
ÒD¤gyj gywgbxb D‡¤§ mvjvgv (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z: ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt) †R‡M
DV‡jb Ges ej‡jb: ÔmyenvbAvjøvn&: KZ wekvj Hk¦h© `vb Kiv n‡q‡Q Avi KZ
wekvj `y‡f©vM cvVv‡bv n‡q‡QÕ! Ó
(mnxn eyLvix)
ÒAvey ûivqiv (ivt) e‡jb: ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt) e‡j‡Qb: ÔBqvRyR-gvRy‡Ri
†`qv‡j Avjøvn& GiKg GKwU wQ`ª m„wó K‡i‡Qb (Ges wZwb Zuvi Av½yj w`‡q wQ‡`ªi
cwigvY †`Lv‡jb)|Ó
(mnxn eyLvix)
ÒBe&‡b AveŸvm (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z: ÔAvjøvn&i ivm~j (mvt) Zuvi D‡U P‡o
(KvÔevi Pvicv‡k) ZvIqvd KiwQ‡jb Ges cÖwZevi Kv‡jv cv_i m¤^wjZ †Kv‡Y
†cŠu‡Q †mB cv_‡ii w`‡K nvZ wb‡`©k K‡i ejwQ‡jb, ÔAvjøvû AvKeviÕ|Õ hqbve
148
(ivt) e‡jb: ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt) e‡j‡Qb: ÔBqvRyR-gvRy‡Ri †`qv‡j GiKg GKwU wQ`ª
ˆZix Kiv n‡q‡Q (wZwb Zuvi ZR©bx I e„×v½yjx w`‡q 90 msL¨vwU Gu‡K †`Lv‡jb)Õ|Ó
(mnxn eyLvix)
mnxn& eyLvixi GB AvUwU nv`xm PviwU m~Î †_‡K G‡m‡Q, Avey ûivqiv,
hqbve web‡Z Rvnk, D‡¤§ mvjvgv Ges Ave`yjøvn Be&‡b AveŸvm (ivw`qvjøvû
Avbûg) Ges G¸‡jv ¯úófv‡eB eY©bv K‡i †h ivmyjj y øvn& (mvt)-Gi RxebKv‡jB
BqvRyR-gvRyR gyw³jvf K‡i‡Q| ev¯ÍweKB wZwb GgbwK G †NvlYvI †`b †h
ÒAvRÓ Zv‡ì gyw³ N‡U‡Q! Gfv‡eB †kl hyM ev wdZbvi hy‡Mi m~Pbv nq ivmyjjy øvn&
(mvt)-Gi RxeÏkvqB| †kl mg‡qi mv‡_ Zuvi mswkøóZv m¤^‡Ü wZwb †h weL¨vZ
e³e¨ cÖKvk K‡iwQ‡jb GUv ZviB e¨vL¨v:
Òmvn&j Be&‡b mvÔ` (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z: Avwg Avjøvn&i ivm~j (mvt)-‡K
†`‡LwQ Zuvi ZR©bx I ga¨v½ywj wb‡`©k K‡i ej‡Z: Avgvi AvMgb Ges †kl cÖni
n‡”Q GB `y‡Uv Av½y‡ji gZ| †mB wekvj wech©q (A_©vr wdZbvi hyM) me wKQy‡K
†Q‡q †dj‡e|Ó
(mnxn eyLvix)
KyiÕAvb gywgb‡ì Rb¨ GKUv weivU wb`k©b †ck K‡i‡Q hv Øviv Zviv †h
†Kej BqvRyR-gvRy‡Ri gyw³ m¤^‡Ü mywbw`©ó cÖgvY jvf Ki‡e ZvB bq, eis c„w_ex
†h GLb BqvRyR-gvRy‡Ri wbqš¿‡Y i‡q‡Q ZviI cÖgvY †`L‡Z cv‡e| Gfv‡e Zviv
BqvRyR-gvRyR‡K c„w_exi wbqšÍv-kw³ wnmv‡e mbv³ Ki‡Z m¶g n‡e| myiv
Avw¤^qvq BqvRyR-gvRyR msµvšÍ e³‡eï gv‡S GB cÖgvY wbwnZ i‡q‡Q:
 ‫ﻭ‬
ِ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﺏ ﻳ‬
‫ﺪ ﹴ‬ ‫ﺣ‬

ÒGes †h kni‡K Avwg aesm K‡i w`‡qwQ, Zvi Awaevmx‡ì wd‡i bv
Avmv AeavwiZ;
Ò†h ch©šÍ bv BqvRyR I gvRyR‡K eÜbgy³ K‡i †`qv n‡e (A_©vr †mB
cÖvwPi AwZµg Ki‡Z †`qv n‡e), Ges Zviv cÖ‡Z¨K D”Pf~wg †_‡K `ªæZ Qy‡U Avm‡e
(A_ev me w`‡K Qwo‡q co‡e)|Ó
BqvRyR-gvRyR hLb gyw³cÖvß n‡e Ges Dciš‘ hLb Zviv ÔcÖwZwU DuP~
¯’vb †_‡K †b‡g Avm‡e, A_ev Pvwiw`‡K Qwo‡q co‡eÕ, GiKg GKUv mg‡q H
kn‡ii RbMY hviv Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjvi Øviv kvw¯ÍcÖvß n‡qwQj Ges wb‡R‡ì kni
149
†_‡K wbe©vwmZ n‡qwQj (Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv †h kni‡K aŸsm K‡i w`‡qwQ‡jb), Zv‡ì
GLb †mB kn‡i wdwi‡q Avbv n‡e| BqvRyR-gvRy‡Ri mv‡_ mswkøó GiKg GKUv
kniB Av‡Q (hv Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv aŸsm K‡iwQ‡jb), hvi K_v nv`x‡m D‡jøwLZ
i‡q‡Q| Avi †mB kni n‡”Q †RiæRv‡jg|
wbgœwjwLZ nv`xmLvwb M¨vwjwj n«‡ì cvk w`‡q BqvRyR-gvRy‡Ri hvevi
K_v D‡jøL K‡i, hv wKbv ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ Aew¯’Z:
ÒAvb&-bvDIqvm Be&‡b mvgÔAvb (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z: . . . GgZ Ae¯’vq
Avjøvn& Cmv (Avt)-Gi Kv‡Q GB Inx cvVv‡eb: Avwg Avgvi ev›`v‡ì wfZi †_‡K
Ggb GK`j ˆZix K‡iwQ, hv‡ì weiæ‡× hy‡× †KD wU‡K _vK‡Z cvi‡e bv| Zywg
G‡ì wb‡q wbivc‡` Z‚i-G P‡j hvI| ZLb Avjøvn& BqvRyR-gvRyR‡K †cÖiY Ki‡eb
hviv cÖwZwU wMwic_ †e‡q †b‡g Avm‡e| Zv‡ì cÖ_gRb UvB‡ewiqvm n«‡ì cvk
w`‡q hvIqvi mgq Zv †_‡K cvwb cvb Ki‡e| Avi †kl Rb hLb †mB n«‡ì cvk
w`‡q hv‡e ZLb †m ej‡e: GLv‡b GK`v cvwb wQj| Cmv (Avt) Ges Zuvi mv_xMY
Zvici GLv‡b (Z‚i-G) Aeiæ× n‡q co‡eb Ges Zuv‡ì Ae¯’v Ggb †kvPbxq n‡e
†h, Zuv‡ì Kv‡Q GKwU luv‡oi gv_v GKkZ `xbv‡ii †P‡q †ekx wcÖq n‡e| . . .Ó
(mnxn gymwjg)
BqvRyR-gvRyR hLb M¨vwjwj mvM‡ii cvk w`‡q hvq ZLb Zviv Z~i
(cvnvo) Gi w`‡K hv‡e hv Aci GKLvbv nv`x‡m †RiæRv‡j‡gi cvnvo e‡j ewY©Z:
ÒBqvRyR-gvRyR nuvU‡Z _vK‡e hZ¶Y bv Zviv Avj-Lvgi cvnv‡o
†cŠuQv‡e Ges GUv n‡”Q evqZyj gvK&w`‡mi (A_©vr †RiæRv‡j‡gi) GKUv cvnvo,
Ges Zviv ej‡e: Avgiv c„w_ex‡Z hviv wQj Zv‡ì nZ¨v K‡iwQ| GLb hviv AvKv‡k
i‡q‡Q Zv‡ì nZ¨v Kiv hvK| Zviv AvKv‡ki w`‡K Zv‡ì Zxi Qyu‡o gvi‡e Avi
†mme Zxi i³gvLv Ae¯’vq Zv‡ì Kv‡Q wd‡i Avm‡e|Ó
(mnxn gymwjg)
BqvRyR-gvRyR msµvšÍ nv`xmmg~‡n †h‡nZy †RiæRv‡jg Qvov Ab¨ †Kvb
kn‡ii D‡jøL †bB (hv Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv aŸsm K‡iwQ‡jb), Avgiv GB wm×v‡šÍ
DcbxZ n‡qwQ †h myiv Avw¤^qvi 95-96 Avqv‡Z D‡jøwLZ kniwU †KejgvÎ
†RiæRv‡jgB n‡Z cv‡i|
H kniwU m¤^‡Ü GB wm×všÍ I mbv³KiY †_‡K GLb GB wbwnZv_©
cÖKvwkZ nq †h, ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ Bû`x‡ì cÖZ¨veZ©b, hv B‡Zvg‡a¨B msNwUZ n‡q‡Q
Zv n‡”Q Avjøvn& myenvbvû Iqv ZvÔAvjv KZ…©K cÖwZeÜK Acmvi‡Yi bvUKxq Ges
150
my`„p cÖgvY Ges GUv GI cÖgvY K‡i †h, Avgiv GLb BqvRyR-gvRy‡Ri hy‡M emevm
KiwQ Ges †mB †nZy GLb Avgiv †kl hy‡M emevmiZ|
wKš‘ H Ôkn‡iÕ (†RiæRv‡jg) Bû`x‡ì cÖZ¨veZ©b Ges BmivCj iv‡óªi
cÖwZôvi A‡c¶vK…Z ¸iæZ¡c~Y© wbwnZv_© n‡”Q GB †h, BqvRyR-gvRy‡Ri wgk‡bi †mB
Aa¨vq Zviv B‡Zvg‡a¨B ev¯ÍevwqZ K‡i‡Q hvi D‡jøL myiv Avw¤^qvi 21:96-G
i‡q‡Q, A_©vr Zviv cÖwZwU DuPy ¯’vb †_‡K †b‡g G‡m‡Q (mew`‡K Qwo‡q c‡o‡Q)
Ges c„w_exi wbqš¿Y MÖnY K‡i‡Q| †h wek¦eë¯’v Bû`x‡ì‡K ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ wdwi‡q
G‡b‡Q, Zv n‡”Q BqvRyR-gvRy‡Ri wek¦eë¯’v! Zviv Zvn‡j Kviv? Avgiv wK Zv‡ì
mbv³ Ki‡Z cvwi? Avgv‡ì ch©‡e¶‡Yi cš’v Aek¨B Ggb nIqv DwPZ hv‡Z
Avgiv Ggb GK Rb‡Mvôxi †LuvR Kie, hv‡ì AvPvi-AvPi‡Y, ivmyjj y øvn& (mvt)-Gi
c~‡e©i mg‡qi Zyjbvq Zuvi cieZ©x Aa¨v‡q, Bû`x‡ì cÖwZ Ges ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ cÖwZ
†gvnvweó m¤ú‡K© GK AvRe cwieZ©b †`Lv hvq|
ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ e¨vcv‡i AevK Kiv GK BD‡ivcxq †gvn
Beªvnxg (Avt) hLb cweÎf~wg‡Z wnRiZ K‡ib Ges hLb e¨vwejb,

cvim¨, wgki I Px‡b wekvj mf¨Zv weivRgvb Ges hLb MÖxK I †ivgvb mvgªvR¨
cÖwZwôZ nqwb, BD‡ivc ZLb †gvUvgywUfv‡e Ôeb¨ †MvÎmgwóÕ wn‡m‡e Rxebhvcb
KiZ| evKx mf¨ RM‡Zi mv‡_, Zv‡ì eëmv-evwYR¨ wQj Lye mvgvb¨ ev cÖvq k~b¨|
åg‡Yi gva¨‡gI †h D‡jøL‡hvM¨ †Kvb Av`vb-cÖ`vb wQj ZvI bq| GB AvRe
wbe©vm‡bi djkÖæwZ‡Z evKx c„w_ex BD‡ivcxq fvlvmg~n RvbZ bv, A_ev c„w_exi
g‡Â BD‡ivc KL‡bv †Kvb D‡jøL‡hvM¨ f~wgKv cvjb Ki‡Z cv‡iwb| myiv Kvnv‡d
GB GKK BD‡ivcxq êwk‡óï K_v KyiÕAvb D‡jøL K‡i‡Q hLb hyjKvibvBb Zvi
Z…Zxq hvÎv ïiæ K‡ib Ges Ggb Rb‡Mvôxi mv¶vZ jvf K‡ib hv‡ì fvlv wZwb
eyS‡Z cv‡ibwb (myiv Kvnvd, 18:93)|
BD‡iv‡c GK AvRe I inm¨gq wecøe mvwaZ nq| †cŠËwjK, MÖxK Ges
†ivgvb mf¨Zvi weKvk N‡U Ges Zviv cÖvq mv‡_ mv‡_B I A™¢Z
~ fv‡e evKx c„w_exi
hZUyKy Rq Kiv m¤¢e ZZUyKy weR‡qi Awfhvb ïiæ K‡i| MÖxK Ges †ivgvb Dfq
BD‡ivcxq mf¨ZviB ÔcweÎf~wgÕ m¤ú‡K© GK we‡kl AvMÖn wQj e‡j g‡b nq|
Av‡jKRvÛvi Ô`¨ †MÖUÕ †RiæRv‡jg Rq K‡ib Ges Bû`x a‡g©i cÖwZ AvšÍwiK
AvMÖn cÖKvk K‡ib| Avi †ivgvb mvgªvR¨ Cmv (Avt)-Gi mgq GgbwK Zvi c‡iI
†RiæRv‡jg Z_v ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ kvmb K‡i| wØZxqZ Zv‡ì †è‡èx I †cŠËwjK
151
RxebhvÎvi cÖwZ †Zgb †Kvb evaëvaKZv I wek¦¯ÍZv wQj bv| wn›`y fvi‡Zi
†è‡èxMY †hgb wU‡K Av‡Q, MÖxK I †ivgvb †è‡èxMY †ZgbUv wUK‡Z cv‡iwb|
eis †mLv‡b K‡qK kZvãx Av‡M †hgb AvRefv‡e †cŠËwjK wek¦vmmg~n‡K AuvK‡o
aiv n‡qwQj, wVK †Zgwb AbvbyôvwbK fv‡e †kl ch©šÍ †m¸‡jv‡K Z¨vMI Kiv nq|
Zvici wbQK ivR‰bwZK myweavi LvwZ‡i BD‡ivc Lªx÷ag©‡K Avwj½b
K‡i, d‡j BD‡iv-L„÷ Pv‡P©i D™¢e N‡U, Ges †ivg M‡o D‡V GB bZyb Pv‡P©i
†K›`ª¯’j wnmv‡e| L„÷ag©B BD‡iv‡ci evKx As‡ki †ekxi fvM‡K Zvi BwZnv‡mi
Ôeb¨ †MvÎÕ ch©vq †_‡K †ei K‡i wb‡q Av‡m Ges †MvUv BD‡ivc‡K L„÷ivR¨
[Christendom] wnmv‡e GKZve× K‡i| GB bZyb L„÷vb PvP© ev KZ…©Z¡ ga¨cÖv‡Pï
mbvZb L„÷ag© †_‡K Zvi ¯^vZš¿¨‡K GZB ¸iæZ¡ w`Z †h, Zviv Cmv (Avt) Gi
Rb¥evwl©Kx D`hvc‡bi Rb¨ bZyb ZvwiL D™¢veb Kij| GB bZyb BD‡ivcxq eow`b
wba©vwiZ nj 25†k wW‡m¤î|
wKš‘ BD‡iv-L„÷ag© Zvrch©c~Y©fv‡e Ges inm¨gqfv‡e mbvZb †Muvov
evB‡Rw›Uqvg L„÷ag© †_‡K c„_K Ae¯’vb MÖnY Kij| GB bZyb L„÷vb PvP© ev
KZ…©c¶ BD‡iv‡ci Dci wb‡R‡ì wbqš¿Y cwic~Y©iƒ‡c cÖwZôv Kivi mv‡_ mv‡_B
ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ cÖwZ GK Af~Zc~e© †gvnv”QbœZv cÖ`k©b K‡i, hv (BD‡iv‡ci evB‡i)
Ab¨ †Kvb L„÷vb m¤úÖ`v‡qi gv‡S †`Lv hvq wb| Avi ZvB µy‡mWmg~n †Kej
L„÷vb‡ì AvµgY wQj bv, eis ejv hvq †m¸‡jv wQj BD‡iv-L„÷vb‡ì AvµgY|
ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ wbqš¿Y wQwb‡q †bevi j‡¶¨ gymwjg‡ì weiæ‡× G‡Ki ci GK i³¶qx
µy‡mW cwiPvjbv Kiv nq| hLb myjZvb mvjvûÏxb L„÷vb µy‡mWvi‡ì civf~Z
K‡ib, ZLb BD‡ivcxqvb‡ì Øviv ev¯ÍevwqZ ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ GB ¯^í¯’vqx Ô¯^vaxbZviÕ
j¾v¯‹i mgvwß N‡U, Ges ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ Dci gymwjg wbqš¿Y cybtcÖwZwôZ nq|
µy‡m‡Wi me‡P‡q Zvrch©c~Y© w`K wQj GB †h, †mUv wQj GKvšÍB
BD‡ivcxq GK cÖ‡Póv| BD‡ivcxq µy‡mWvi‡ì hwÌ evB‡R›UvBb L„÷vb‡ì
Avevmf~wgi Dci w`‡q †h‡Z nq, Zey A-BD‡ivcxq L„÷vbiv BD‡ivcxq‡ì mv‡_
[µy‡mW Awfhv‡b] †hvM †`qwb| Avi ZvB µy‡mWmg~‡n Zv‡ì †Kvb f~wgKv wQj bv|
myZivs ÔcweÎf~wgÕ I †RiæRv‡jg msµvšÍ †gvnv”QbœZv L„÷vb êwk‡óï †P‡q eis
BD‡ivcxq êwkó¨ ej‡jB mwVK ejv n‡e| Avgv‡ì GB MÖ‡š’ ZvB cÖkœ DÌvcb Kiv
n‡q‡Q: ÔcweÎf~wgi cÖwZ GB A™¢Z
~ BD‡iv-L„÷vb †gv‡ni KviY wK?Õ
wØZxqZ, BD‡ivcxq µy‡mWviiv hLb ¯^í mg‡qi Rb¨ gymwjg‡ì KvQ
†_‡K †RiæRv‡j‡gi wbqš¿Y wQwb‡q wb‡Z m¶g nq, ZLb Zviv †h i‡³i eb¨v
152
eB‡q †`q Zv ¯úóZB wQj A-L„÷vbmyjf AvPiY| Zviv †RiæRv‡j‡gi mKj

Awaevmx‡K RevB K‡i| GgbwK bvix I wkï‡ìI †mw`b Ae¨vnwZ †Ìqv nqwb|
ÔcweÎf~wg‡KÕ gy³ Kivi AvcvZ ag©xq I Ava¨vwZ¥K Awfhv‡b AvZ¥wb‡qvMKvix
BD‡ivcxq L„÷vb Rb‡Mvôxi H ee©‡ivwPZ I KmvBmyjf wµqvKjv‡c [evKx] †MvUv
L„÷vb wek¦ AvZ¼MÖ¯Í n‡q c‡o| GUv ¯úóZB eySv hvw”Qj †h wek¦v‡mi †P‡q eis
myweavi Rb¨B BD‡ivc, L„÷a‡g©i cwi”Q` Mv‡q Pwo‡qwQj| µy‡mWmg~n BD‡iv‡ci
fq¼i wbg©g mªóv-wegyL Ges ˆbwZKZv weewR©Z †Pnviv‡K D‡b¥vPb K‡i| L„÷vb bv
e‡j H †Pnviv‡K AwZ Aek¨B mªóv-wegyL ej‡Z n‡e Ges mymf¨ Rb‡Mvôxi †P‡q
Zv wQj AwaKZi Ôeb¨-†MvÎ myjfÕ| Ges Zv GK inm¨gq jvMvgnxb ¶gZviI
AwaKvix e‡j g‡b n‡qwQj| mgq e‡q hvIqvi mv‡_ mv‡_ Zviv wb‡Ri mwZ¨Kvi
cÖK…wZ †Mvcb Kivi Ges wb‡R‡ì mwZ¨Kvi †Pnvivi wecixZ cwiPq cÖKvk Kivi
e¨vcv‡iI A™¢Z
~ cvi`wk©Zv cÖ`k©b K‡i|
GB A™¢~Z BD‡ivcxq êwk‡óï M‡elYvq gymwjg‡ì †hUyKy g‡bv‡hvM
†Ìqvi K_v wQj, Zv †ek AvRe I inm¨gqfv‡e Ab¨w`‡K cÖevwnZ n‡q †Mj hLb
g‡½vj-Awfhvb msNwUZ nq Ges BD‡iv-L„÷vb‡ì gZB eb¨ I ee©i GK Rb‡Mvôx
gymwjg wek¦‡K mš¿¯Í K‡i †Zv‡j| g‡½vj Avµg‡Yi NUbvUv bv NU‡j gymwjg
wPšÍvwe`MY nqZ BD‡iv-L„÷vb BD‡iv‡ci AvPvi-AvPi‡Yi weKvkgvb A¯^vfvweKZv
I Aïf j¶Y mbv³ Ki‡Z cvi‡Zb|
†h‡nZy BwZnv‡mi weKvkgvb GB Af~Zc~e© e¨vcviUv wb‡q M‡elYvi w`‡K
gymwjg wek¦ g‡bv‡hvM w`‡Z cv‡iwb, †m‡nZy wVK GB Kvi‡YB Zvi †P‡qI AevK
Kiv, Zvi †P‡qI inm¨gq I Zvi †P‡qI e¨vL¨vZxZ †h wecøe BD‡ivc‡K ga¨hyMxq
L„÷vb mf¨Zv †_‡K wbLv` ag©-wegyL AvaywbK ag©wbi‡c¶ cwðgv mf¨Zvq
iƒcvšÍwiZ K‡i‡Q, †mUv‡K eyS‡Z I e¨vL¨v Ki‡ZI Zviv A¶g n‡q‡Q| H wecøe
BD‡ivc‡K êÁvwbK I wkí-wecøe Ges wiev ev my‡ì Dci cÖwZwôZ A_©‰bwZK
eë¯’v Dcnvi †`q, hv ag©-wegyL BD‡ivc‡K evKx we‡k¦i †P‡q AwaKZi ¶gZvkvjx
Ae¯’v‡b wb‡q hvq Ges we‡k¦i AcÖwZØ›`x I cÖkœvZxZ wbqšÍvi Avm‡b cÖwZwôZ
K‡i| GB bZyb BD‡iv‡c ÔcweÎf~wgÕ †_‡K mgy`ª c‡_ GKgvm hvÎv-`~i‡Z¡ Aew¯’Z
Aby‡jøL‡hvM¨ Øxc weª‡Ub, †MvUv BD‡iv‡ci ¶gZvi mgxKiY‡K AeÁv K‡i
BD‡iv‡ci †bZv wnmv‡e Ges we‡k¦i wbqšÍv wnmv‡e AvZ¥cÖKvk K‡i|
wKš‘ GB bZyb AvcvZ L„÷vb, A_P ev¯Í‡e ag©-wegyL BD‡ivc
ÔcweÎf~wgÕ m¤ú‡K© GKB ai‡bi AvRe †gvnv”QbœZv cÖ`k©b K‡i, hv wKbv µy‡mWiZ
cyivZb L„÷vb BD‡ivc cÖ`k©b K‡iwQj| ÔcweÎf~wg‡KÕ gy³ Kivi Avengvb cÖ‡Póvq
153
Zviv [A_©vr GB bZyb BD‡ivcxq KvVv‡gv] Gevi AvcvZ Bû`x A_P mªóv-wegyL
BD‡ivcxq (Khazar)1 Lvhvi‡ì mv‡_ nvZ wgjvq| GB `yB BD‡ivcxq Rb‡Mvôx,
A_©vr BD‡iv-L„óvb I BD‡iv-Bû`x, †mB †_‡K AvR Aewa, GK inm¨gq AcweÎ
eÜ‡b Ave× n‡q Av‡Q| 1917 mv‡j weª‡U‡bi H ØxcB e¨vjdi †NvlYvi gva¨‡g
Rvbvj †h wdwjw¯Í‡b Bû`x RvZxi Avevmf~wg cÖwZôvi j‡¶¨ Zviv KvR K‡i hv‡e|
gvÎ `yÕeQi c‡i Zviv A-Bû`x (gymwjg) kvmb †_‡K ÔcweÎf~wg‡KÕ gy³ Kivi
j‡¶¨ GwM‡q hvq| 1917 mv‡j †Rbv‡ij A¨v‡jbwei †bZ…Z¡vaxb weªwUk evwnbx
†RiæRv‡jg Ges ÔcweÎf~wgÕ i¶vq wb‡qvwRZ ZywK© evwnbxi weiæ‡× weRq jvf
Ki‡j GKvR m¤úbœ nq| AvcvZ L„÷vb BD‡ivc Øviv cwiPvwjZ cyivZb µy‡mW
†hLv‡b wedj n‡qwQj, †mLv‡b ag©-wegyL BD‡ivc Øviv cwiPvwjZ bZyb µy‡mW
mdj nj| †RiæRv‡jg Ges ÔcweÎf~wg‡KÕ gy³ Kivi `y‡Uv cÖ‡PóvB wQj
BD‡ivcxq| `y‡UvB wQj µy‡mW| weRqx †e‡k †RiæRv‡j‡g cÖ‡ek Kivi mgq Zvi
¯§iYxq †NvlYvi gva¨‡g †Rbv‡ij A¨v‡jbwe wb‡RB GUv wbwðZ K‡ib: ÒAvR
µy‡m‡Wi mgvwß NUj|Ó Avi ZvB GUv cwi¯‹vi †h ÔcweÎf~wg‡KÕ gy³ Kivi cÖ‡Póvi
gv‡S a‡g©i †Kvb e¨vcvi wQj bv| GUv wQj c„w_exi g‡Â bZyb bvq‡Ki iƒ‡c
ÔBD‡iv‡ciÕ bZyb †Pnviv!
jxM Ad †bkbm Gi QÎQvqvq, weª‡Ub ZLb Ôwb‡qvMK…Z kw³Õ wnmv‡e
ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ wbqš¿Y fvi MÖnY K‡i Ges Bû`x RvZxi Avevmf~wg cÖwZôvi j¶¨
ev¯Íevq‡bi Kv‡R AMÖmi nq| GB MÖ‡š’ cÖkœ DÌvcb Kiv n‡q‡Q: BD‡ivc, †h wKbv
ZLb ag©wbi‡c¶Zv I e¯‘ev` Aej¤^b K‡i‡Q, Avi †h wKbv †Kej bvggvÎ L„÷vb,
ÔcweÎf~wgÕ m¤^‡Ü Zvi G ai‡bi AvRe †gvnv”QbœZv †Kb?
BD‡iv‡ci L„÷ag© Aej¤^b hw` AevK Kiv e¨vcvi n‡q _v‡K, Z‡e
BD‡iv‡ci Bû`x ag© Aej¤^b Zvi †P‡qI †ekx AevK nevi welq êwK| Lye m¤¢eZ
mßg kZvãx‡Z †Kvb GK mgq c~e© BD‡iv‡ci Lvhvi †MvÎmg~n Bû`x ag© MÖnY
K‡i| Zviv hLb Bû`x nj, ZLb Zvi †cQ‡b g~jZ ivR‰bwZK KviY wQj| Zv‡ì
ag©všÍwiZ nIqvi e¨vcv‡i Avm‡j ag© wek¦v‡mi †Kvb f~wgKv wQj bv| Bû`x a‡g©
ag©všÍwiZ nIqvi Av‡MB H BD‡iv-Lvhvi‡ì wKQy inm¨gq ¶gZv wQj e‡j Rvbv
1
Lvhvi RvwZi emevm wQj K‡Kmvm I Kvw¯úqvb mvM‡ii gaëZ©x AÂ‡j| L„óvã 200 †_‡K 950
ch©šÍ Giv ivwkqvi wekvj GjvKvq ¶gZvq wQj| Bmjvg Avmvi wKQyw`b c‡iB, A_©vr 696 L„óv‡ã
G‡ì LvKvb ev ivRv GK AÁvZ Kvi‡Y Bû`x ag© MÖnY K‡i| G‡ì kw³kvjx cÖwZ‡iv‡ai Kvi‡YB
Bmjvg K‡Kmv‡mi DË‡i cÖ‡ek Ki‡Z cv‡i wb|
154
hvq, hvi Kvi‡Y Zviv mdjfv‡e BD‡iv‡c Bmjv‡gi AMÖhvÎv †iva Ki‡Z m¶g
nq|
BD‡iv-L„÷vb‡ì gZB BD‡iv-Bû`xiv, BmivCwj Bû`x‡ì †P‡q
D‡jøL‡hvM¨fv‡e wfbœZi wQj| BD‡iv Bû`xiv ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ wbqš¿Y wQwb‡q †bIqvi
e¨vcv‡i †gvnvweó wQj| BmivCwj Bû`x‡ì g‡a¨ Gai‡bi †Kv‡bv AvKv•Lv †`Lv
hvq wb| BD‡iv-Bû`xivB hv‡qvwb÷ Av‡›`vj‡bi m~Pbv K‡i Ges BD‡iv-L„÷vb‡ì
µy‡m‡Wi gZB ÔcweÎf~wg‡KÕ gy³ Kivi j‡¶¨ m‡Pó nq| Avgv‡ì cÖkœ: BD‡iv-
Bû`x‡ì ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ wel‡q GB A™¢Z
~ †gvnv”QbœZv †Kb?
ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ Bû`x‡ì ÔcÖZ¨veZ©bÕ ev¯Íevq‡bi hv‡qvwb÷ Av‡›`vjb‡K
weª‡Ub mnvqZv `vb K‡i, Ges †kl ch©šÍ 1948 mv‡j BmivCj iv‡óªi m„wói ga¨
w`‡q Zv ev¯ÍevwqZ nq| avÎx weª‡Ub hLb BmivCj-iƒc wkï‡K Dc¯’vcb Kij,
c„w_ex ZLb `„k¨Z cÖvPxb BmivCj iv‡óªi cybtcÖwZôv Ae‡jvKb Kij, hv wKbv `yB
nvRvi erm‡iiI Av‡M Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv KZ…©K aŸsmcÖvß n‡qwQj| weª‡Ub hLb
K‡qKk ermi hveZ B‡Zvg‡a¨B c„w_ex kvmb K‡i †m‡i‡Q, ZLb GK AvRe I
inm¨gq cwieZ©b msNwUZ nj, hvi d‡j GK bZyb civkw³ c„w_exi wbqšÍvi f~wgKv
MÖnY Kij| H cwieZ©‡bi ¯úó cÖgvY cÖ_g wek¦hy‡× we`¨gvb, hLb gvwK©b mvgwiK
n¯Í‡¶c weª‡Ub‡K civR‡qi nvZ †_‡K i¶v K‡i| Zv GgbwK Av‡iv ¯úófv‡e
wØZxq gnvhy‡×i mgq cÖZxqgvb nq hLb gvwK©b †Rbv‡ij AvB‡hbnvIqvi H
wgÎevwnbxi me©vwabvqK wbe©vwPZ nb, hv wØZxq gnvhy‡× hy×iZ wQj, hwÌ Rvg©vb-
Av‡gwiKvb AvB‡hbnvIqvi weªwUk es‡kv™¢~Z wQ‡jb bv|
Zvici 1944 mv‡j wbDBq‡K© Aew¯’Z †eªUb DW&m (Bretton Woods)-
G bZyb AvšÍR©vwZK gy`ªveë¯’v cÖwZôv Kivi Rb¨ AvšÍR©vwZK m‡¤§jb AvnŸvb Kiv
nq| K…wÎg Kv¸‡R gy`ªvi we‡k¦, g~j gy`ªv wnmv‡e wek¦e¨vcx we‡ewPZ weªwUk ÷vwj©s-
cvDÛ‡K †eªUb DW&‡m gvwK©b Wjvi Øviv ¯’vbPÿZ Kiv nq| GKBfv‡e K„wÎg gy`ªvi
Dci wfwË K‡i MwVZ, bZyb wek¦-gy`ªv eë¯’vi †K›`ª wnmv‡e IqvwksUb jÛ‡bi ¯’vb
`Lj K‡i †bq| GB bZyb civkw³i DÌvb, AvRe Ges inm¨gqfv‡e H GKB
BD‡ivcxq mf¨Zvi ga¨ †_‡K msNwUZ n‡q‡Q hv wKbv †RiæRv‡j‡gi cÖwZ †gv‡ni
ekeZ©x n‡q, cÖ_‡g µy‡m‡Wi hy×mg~‡n AskMÖnY K‡i‡Q Ges Zvici ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ
Bû`x‡ì Rb¨ RvZxq-Avevmf~wg cÖwZôv Kivi e¨vcv‡i gyL¨ f~wgKv cvjb K‡i
P‡j‡Q| BmivCj ivóª I ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ mv‡_ e¨vL¨vZxZ Ges Nwbô m¤úK© eRvq
†i‡L, bZyb civkw³wU cyivZb civkw³i †i‡L hvIqv bxwZgvjvi avivevwnKZv i¶v
K‡i P‡j‡Q| Avi ZvB 1948 mv‡j hLb BmivCj ivóª‡K ¯^vaxb e‡j †NvlYv Kiv
155
nj, ZLb H Bû`x ivóª‡K ¯^xK…wZ `vbKvix c„w_exi cÖ_g †`kwU wQj Av‡gwiKvi
hy³ivóª|
bZyb civkw³wU ch©vßfv‡eB GUv ¯úó K‡i †`q †h, Bû`x iv‡óªi
†KŠkjMZ Askx`vi wnmv‡e Zviv weª‡Ub‡K ¯’vbPÿZ K‡i‡Q| ev¯ÍweKB †m Zv Ki‡Z
wM‡q Ggb me NUbv NUvq, hv weª‡Ub‡K Rbmg‡¶ †nq cÖwZcbœ K‡i| 1952 mv‡j
GK wgkixq wecøe N‡U Ges wgkixq evwnbx ivRcwievi‡K AcmvwiZ K‡i wgk‡ii
¶gZv MÖnY K‡i| 1956 mv‡j K‡Y©j Rvgvj Ave`yj bv‡mi, †Rbv‡ij †gvnv¤§`
bvRxe‡K AcmviY K‡i ivóªcÖavb nb| bv‡mi ZwoNwo K‡i Zvi RvZxqZvev`x
cwiP‡qi `k©bxq cÖgvY ivL‡Z wM‡q my‡qR Lvj‡K ivóªvqË K‡ib| BmivCj
e¨vcviUv‡K Bû`x iv‡óªi Rb¨ †KŠkjMZ ûgwK e‡j MY¨ K‡i| Aciw`‡K weª‡Ub
e¨vcviUv‡K Zvi civkw³ gh©v`vi cÖwZ P¨v‡jÄ e‡j MY¨ K‡i|
hy³ivóª‡K cvk KvwU‡q weªwUk, divmx I BmivCwj miKvi wgk‡ii Dci
†hŠ_ AvµgY Pvwj‡q wgkixq evwnbx‡K my‡qR †_‡K mwi‡q †`q| ZLb weªwUk,
divmx I BmivCwj evwnbx‡K wgkixq f~LÐ cÖZ¨vnvi Kivi Av‡`k w`‡q ZrKvjxb
gvwK©b †cÖwm‡W›U AvB‡hbnvIqvi Zvi cÖwZwµqv e¨³ K‡ib| mv‡eK civkw³ weª‡Ub
Zvi evwnbx cÖZ¨vnvi Ki‡Z eva¨ nq Ges A¨vš’bx B‡W‡bi ZrKvjxb weªwUk
miKv‡ii cZb N‡U| Zvici †_‡K AvR ch©šÍ gvwK©b hy³ivóªB n‡”Q Bû`x ivóªwUi
cÖavb c„ô‡cvlK| Avgv‡ì cÖkœ: ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ cÖwZ BD‡iv-gvwK©‡bi GB A™¢Z
~ †gvn
†Kb?
ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ cÖwZ BD‡ivcxq Ges Av‡gwiKvb (BD‡iv-L„÷vb I BD‡iv-
Bû`x m‡gZ) †gvn hwèv AvRe n‡q _v‡K, Z‡e g‡b n‡”Q Zvi †P‡qI †ekx AvRe
e¨vcvimg~n fwel¨‡Z weKvk jvf Ki‡Z hv‡”Q| Avgv‡ì g‡Z, wek¦ GLb weª‡Ub
Ges hy³ivóª‡K c„w_exi cÖavb kw³i Ae¯’vb †_‡K AcmviY Ges civkw³ wnmv‡e
BD‡ivcxqvb-BmivCj iv‡óªi (A_©vr Ggb GK BmivCj hv BD‡iv-hv‡qvwb÷
Av‡›`vj‡bi d‡j m„ó) DÌv‡bi NUbv Ae‡jvKb Kivi ØvicÖv‡šÍ G‡m ùvwo‡q‡Q|
BD‡iv-BmivCj B‡Zvg‡a¨B h‡_ó cvigvYweK I Zvc-cvigvYweK A‡¯¿i AwaKvix,
hvi d‡j Zv‡K civkw³i gh©v`v †`qv hvq| DcišÍ Zvi mvgwiK cÖhyw³, c„w_exi
me©‡kªô mvgwiK cÖhyw³i mgK¶| me‡k‡l, BD‡iv-Bû`x D‡`¨v³v I e¨v¼viM‡Yi
Ggb ¶gZv i‡q‡Q †h, Zviv Abvqv‡m gvwK©b Wjv‡ii aŸm& bvwg‡q c„w_exi
A_©bxwZi wbqš¿Y MÖnY Ki‡Z cv‡i| hLb gvwK©b Wjv‡ii cZb NU‡e, ZLb †mUv
Kv¸‡R gy`ªvi †MvUv c„w_ex‡K mv‡_ wb‡q imvZ‡j hv‡e| wdwjw¯Íb Ges cÖwZ‡ekx
Avie ivóªmg~‡ni Dci Avµg‡Yi gva¨‡g BD‡iv-BmivCwj mvgwiK ¶gZvi
156
cÖ`k©bxi mv‡_ cwiKwíZfv‡e GKB mg‡q G e¨vcviUv [Wjvi †Kw›`ªK A_©bxwZi

aŸm] NUv‡bv n‡Z cv‡i| BmivCj ZLb mdjfv‡e GB hy‡×i dmj N‡i Zyj‡e Ges
evKx c„w_ex‡K Agvb¨ Ki‡e| Ges Zv Ki‡Z wM‡q wb‡R‡K †m c„w_exi wbqšÍvkw³
wnmv‡e cÖwZwôZ Ki‡e| †mUv hLb NU‡e ZLb cÖvq wbwðZfv‡eB BmivCwj-
Bû`x‡ì (A_©vr Avmj ebx-BmivC‡ji) Kv‡Q g‡b n‡e †h, Zviv ¯^Y©hy‡Mi A_©vr
myjvqgvb (Avt)-Gi BmivCj †h hy‡M c„w_ex kvmb K‡iwQj, †mB hy‡M cÖZ¨veZ©‡bi
AwfÁZv jvf K‡i‡Q|
cweÎ KyiÕAv‡b wK Dc‡iv³ mKj wel‡qi e¨vL¨v Av‡Q? hw` _v‡K
Zvn‡j †mB e¨vL¨vwU wK?
Avgiv cÖ_‡gB G e¨vcviUv ¯^xKvi Kivi B”Qv †cvlY Kwi †h, GB MÖ‡š’i
gZ GKwU MÖš’ ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ Bû`x‡ì cÖZ¨veZ©‡bi c~‡e© †jLv m¤¢e wQj bv| Avi
g‡b n‡”Q †h H NUbv NUvi c‡i, G ch©šÍ GUvB n‡”Q GB ai‡bi cÖ_g wjwLZ MÖš’|
hvi d‡j Avgiv hLb AvRe I inm¨gq NUbvejx e¨vL¨v Ki‡Z KyiÕAvb I nv`xm
eënvi KiwQ ZLb Zv A‡bK‡K, GgbwK Bmjv‡gi A‡bK cwÐZ‡KI wbwðZfv‡e
wew¯§Z Ki‡e| GB †jL‡Ki Kv‡Q Av‡iv g‡b nq †h, BD‡iv‡c Ges cweÎf~wg‡Z
N‡U hvIqv A™¢Z
~ NUbvejxi †h KyiAvwbK e¨vL¨v i‡q‡Q, †m m¤^‡Ü cÖ‡qvRbxq Ávb
Lye m¤¢eZ GLbKvi Av‡M c„w_ex‡Z we`¨gvb wQj bv| GKB mv‡_ GUv [GB Abyf~wZ]
GB †jLK‡K Ges hviv GLb GB MÖ‡š’ †h e¨vL¨v †`qv n‡q‡Q Zv‡K mZ¨ wnmv‡e
MÖnY Ki‡eb, Z_v hviv GB Ávb Øviv c~‡e©B Avkxe©v` cÖvß n‡qwQ‡jb, mevB‡K
webxZfv‡e Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjvi m¤§y‡L wmR`vq †h‡Z eva¨ K‡i, huvi GKviB †Kej
Òme wel‡q Ávb i‡q‡QÓ Ges Òwhwb hv‡K Lykx Zv‡K Zuvi Av‡jvi w`‡K cwiPvwjZ
K‡ib|Ó
GB MÖ‡š’ †`qv KyiÕAvwbK e¨vL¨v‡K hviv cÖZ¨vL¨vb Ki‡eb, Zuv‡ì‡K
GB †NvlYv w`‡Z n‡e †h, nq KyiÕAvb ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ Bû`x‡ì cÖZ¨veZ©b Ges
BmivCj iv‡óªi cybtcÖwZôvi †Kv‡bv e¨vL¨v †`q bv, A_ev Avgiv GB MÖ‡š’ †h e¨vL¨v
w`‡qwQ, Zvi †P‡q wfbœ GKUv e¨vL¨v i‡q‡Q; Avi †mB †¶‡Î †mB wfbœ KyiÕAvwbK
e¨vL¨v cÖKvk Kivi `vq`vwqZ¡ Zv‡ì Dci eZ©vq!
hviv Bmjvg‡K cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡ib Ges †NvlYv K‡ib †h Zv‡ì Kv‡Q
ÔmZ¨Õ i‡q‡Q, Zv‡ì‡K P¨v‡jÄ Kiv n‡”Q †h, Zviv †hb GB welqUv e¨vL¨v Ki‡Z
Zv‡ì †mB ÔmZ¨Õ-†K eënvi K‡ib| m‡Zï `vex`vi AvaywbK ag©wbi‡c¶ ivóªB
†nvK ev †m Bû`x ag©, L„÷ag©, wn›`yag©, ˆRbag©, †eŠ×ag©, Kbdywmqev`, ZvIev`,
157
evnvB, Avng`xqv, ag©wbi‡c¶ gvbeZvev` I D`viZvev`, e¯‘ev`, A_ev

bvw¯ÍKZvev` hvB †nvK bv †Kb Ñ H `vexi mZ¨Zv †Kej ZLbB cÖgvwYZ n‡e, hw`
Zviv GLv‡b Av‡jvwPZ welq‡K e¨vL¨v Ki‡Z cv‡ib| GB MÖ‡š’i me‡P‡q
D‡jøL‡hvM¨ ¸iæZ¡ g‡b nq GLv‡bB| GB MÖ‡š’ ÔmZ¨Õ m¤^‡Ü Bmjv‡gi `vex‡K
cÖwZwôZ Kiv n‡q‡Q|
cweÎ KyiÕAvb GB e¨vcv‡i mZK©evYx D”PviY K‡i‡Q †h c„w_ex GLb
†`L‡Z cv‡e †h Zvi †kl mg‡qi N›Uv evRv ïiæ K‡i‡Q:
‫ﻭﺍ‬‫ﻦ ﹶﻛ ﹶﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﺭ ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺑﺼ‬‫ﺼ ﹲﺔ ﹶﺃ‬
‫ﺧ‬
 ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻲ ﺷ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﻖ ﹶﻓﹺﺈﺫﹶﺍ‬ ‫ﺤ‬  ‫ﺪ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﺏ ﺍﹾﻟ‬
 ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﺘ‬‫ﺍ ﹾﻗ‬‫ﻭ‬
﴾٩٧﴿ ‫ﲔ‬  ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻟ‬‫ﺎ ﻇﹶﺎ‬‫ﺑ ﹾﻞ ﹸﻛﻨ‬ ‫ﻫـٰﺬﹶﺍ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ّ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ﻲ ﹶﻏ ﹾﻔﹶﻠ‬‫ﺎ ﻓ‬‫ﺪ ﹸﻛﻨ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹶﻗ‬‫ﻳﹶﻠﻨ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻳ‬
ÒA‡gvN cÖwZkÖæZ mgq (wnmve wbKv‡ki w`b) wbKUeZ©x n‡j Kv‡d‡ì
P¶y D‡”P w¯’i n‡q hv‡e;
Ònvq Avgv‡ì `yf©vM¨, Avgiv G wel‡q †eLei wQjvg; eis Avgiv
†MvbvnMviB wQjvg!Ó
hLb BqvRyR-gvRy‡Ri gy³ nevi K_v, ZLb Zviv ÔcÖwZwU DuPy ¯’vb †_‡K
`‡j `‡j †b‡g Avm‡eÕ A_ev ÔPvwiw`‡K Qwo‡q co‡eÕ| GUv‡Z GB Bw½Z i‡q‡Q
†h, Zv‡ì AcÖwZ‡iva¨ ¶gZv e‡j Zviv †MvUv c„w_ex‡K wbqš¿Y Ki‡e Ges
BwZnv‡m cÖ_gev‡ii gZ †Kej GK`j gvbyl mgMÖ gvbeRvwZ‡K kvmb Ki‡e|
BwZnv‡mi Kvj‡mªv‡Z wVK GB ¶YwU‡ZB c„w_ex GLb Aew¯’Z|
BqvRyR-gvRy‡Ri wek¦eë¯’v n‡”Q GK dvmv`c~Y© eë¯’v (A_©vr AZ¨vPvi,
wbcxob I kVZvi eë¯’v)| myiv Kvnvd H wek¦eë¯’vi dvmv‡ì êwk‡óï msÁv
w`‡Z wM‡q `y‡Uv cÖavb êwkó¨‡K, hyjKvibvB‡bi mgqKvi wek¦ eë¯’vi `y‡Uv
êwk‡óï m¤ú~Y© wecixZ e‡j eY©bv K‡i‡Q| †m¸‡jv wQj wbgœiƒc:
hyjKvibvBb RyjygKvix‡ì kv‡q¯Ív Ki‡Z ¶gZv eënvi K‡iwQ‡jb
(Avjøvn&i Dci wek¦v‡mi wfwË‡Z cÖwZwôZ ¶gZv), Avi Zv Ki‡Z wM‡q GLv‡b,
c„w_exc„‡ôi wek¦eë¯’vi mv‡_ gnvRvMwZK ev Hkx wek¦eë¯’vi GK mgš^q mvab
Ki‡Z †P‡qwQ‡jb (A_©vr RvMwZK ev¯ÍeZvi mv‡_ Ava¨vwZ¥K ev¯ÍeZvi mgš^q
mvab)| Acic‡¶ BqvRyR-gvRyR Zv‡ì (Ck¦i eR©‡bi wfwËi Dci cÖwZwôZ)
AcÖwZ‡iva¨ ¶gZv eënvi Ki‡e AZ¨vPvi, wbcxob Ges wbcxwoZ‡ì kv‡q¯Ív
Kivi Kv‡R| Zv Ki‡Z wM‡q Zviv GLv‡b, c„w_exc„‡ô, Ggb wek¦eë¯’v cÖwZôv
158
Ki‡e hv wKbv E‡aŸ©i ¯^M©xq web¨v‡mi mv‡_ m¤ú~Y© we‡ivwaZvc~Y©| wØZxqZ H

wek¦web¨v‡mi AvIZvq Avgiv †`Le †h AZ¨vPvi, wbcxo‡bi gvÎv †Kej DË‡ivËi
e„w×B †c‡Z _vK‡e|
hyjKvibvBb Zvi ¶gZv eënvi K‡iwQ‡jb, Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjvq hv‡ì
Cgvb wQj Ges hviv m`vPvix wQj, H mg¯Í gvbyl‡K cyi¯‹…Z Ki‡Z| BqvRyR-gvRyR
G‡Kev‡i wecixZ D‡Ï‡k¨ Zv‡ì ¶gZv‡K eënvi Ki‡e| hyjKvibvBb hLb
c„w_exi Avw`g Rb‡Mvôxi gy‡LvgywL n‡qwQ‡jb, ZLb Zvi ¶gZvi cÖ‡qv‡M wZwb
wb‡R‡K mshZ †i‡LwQ‡jb| H mg¯Í Rbgvby‡li Avw`g RxebhvÎv‡K aŸsm bv K‡i
wU‡K _vKvi my‡hvM w`‡q wZwb cÖÁv I `qvi cwiPq w`‡qwQ‡jb| Acic‡¶ BqvRyR-
gvRyR c„w_exi mKj Avwèvmx Rb‡Mvôxi RxebhvÎv‡K aŸsm ev Kvh©Z wbwðý K‡i
w`‡Z Zv‡ì ¶gZv cÖ‡qvM Ki‡e| wØZxqZ Zv‡ì H wek¦eë¯’v n‡e Ggb GK
eë¯’v hv‡Z mbvZb RxebhvÎvi Dci AvµgY‡K Avgiv DË‡ivËi e„w× †c‡Z
†`Le, hvi djkÖæwZ‡Z GKmgq Avw` RxebhvÎv †kl chšÍ m¤ú~Y© wbwðý n‡q
hv‡e|
BqvRyR-gvRyR Gfv‡e Ggb GKUv wek¦eë¯’vi m„wó Ki‡e Ges Zv‡K
cÖPwjZ ivL‡e hv H mg¯Í e¨w³‡Z¡i `„wó Gov‡e bv, hv‡ì (Cgvb Ges m`vPv‡ii
wfwË‡Z MwVZ) Ava¨vwZ¥K AšÍ`„©wó Zv‡ì‡K †h †Kvb wel‡qi AšÍwb©wnZ mZ¨
†`L‡Z mvnvh¨ K‡i| hw` Bû`x RbMY BqvRyR-gvRyR‡ì gZ Aïf gvbylRb‡K
Zv‡ì cweÎf~wg gy³ Kivi Rb¨ Ges †RiæRv‡j‡g Zv‡ì cÖZ¨veZ©‡bi eë¯’v Kivi
Rb¨ `vwqZ¡ w`‡q _v‡K, Z‡e eyS‡Z n‡e †h Zviv Ava¨vwZ¥K w`K †_‡K AÜ n‡q
†M‡Q|
ga¨hy‡Mi BD‡iv-L„÷vb iv‡Rï mgq †_‡K ïiæ K‡i AvaywbK BD‡ivcxq
cwðgv mf¨Zvi mgq ch©šÍ BqvRyR-gvRy‡Ri wek¦eë¯’vi êwkó¨mg~n µgvš^‡q
weKwkZ n‡q‡Q Ges Zv‡ì †gŠwjK wgkbI ev¯ÍevwqZ n‡q‡Q| BD‡ivc mgMÖ
c„w_ex‡K `yb©xwZMÖ¯Í K‡i‡Q Ges BD‡ivc-B Bû`x‡ì ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ wdwi‡q
G‡b‡Q| myZivs GUv Bû`x RbM‡Yi Ava¨vwZ¥K AÜ‡Z¡i cwiPvqK †h, Zviv
wb‡R‡ì‡K BqvRyR-gvRyR KZ…©K cÖZvwiZ n‡Z Ges AwšÍg aŸs‡mi c‡_ cwiPvwjZ
n‡Z w`‡q‡Q|
Bû`x‡ì PyovšÍ kvw¯Íjv‡fi mg‡qi †h Akwb ms‡KZ Zv †hb Avgiv
ch©‡e¶Y Ki‡Z cvwi †mRb¨ ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt) Avgv‡ì Rb¨ GKUv Dcvq †i‡L
†M‡Qb| cÖ_gZ H P~ovšÍ kvw¯Í ZZ¶Y ch©šÍ ev¯ÍevwqZ n‡e bv hZ¶Y bv Avmj
159
Ôgmxn&&Õ Cmv (Avt) ÔfÐ-gmxn&&Õ `v¾vj‡K nZ¨v Ki‡eb Ges GK RxevYy hy‡×i
gva¨‡g gnvb Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv wb‡R BqvRyR-gvRyR‡K aŸsm Ki‡eb| M¨vwjwj n«‡`
hZ¶Y cvwb Aewkó i‡q‡Q, ZZ¶Y ch©šÍ †m mgq Avm‡e bv| wbgœwjwLZ
nv`xmLvwb †`Lyb:
ÒAvb&-bvDIqvm Be&‡b mvgÔAvb (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z: Ggb Ae¯’vq Avjøvn
Cmv (Avt)-Gi Kv‡Q Inx cvVv‡eb: Avwg Avgvi `vm‡ì ga¨ †_‡K Ggb GK
Rbmgwó ˆZix K‡iwQ hv‡ì weiæ‡× †KD hy× Ki‡Z m¶g bq; Zywg G‡ì wb‡q
wbivc‡` Z‚i-G P‡j hvI, Ges Zvici Avjøvn& BqvRyR-gvRyR‡ì‡K †cÖiY Ki‡eb
Ges Zviv cÖwZwU DuPy¯’vb †_‡K `‡j `‡j †b‡g Avm‡e| Zv‡ì cÖ_gRb UvB‡ewiqvm
n«‡ì cvk w`‡q hvIqvi mgq Zv †_‡K cvwb cvb Ki‡e| Avi †kl Rb hLb †mB
n«‡ì cvk w`‡q hv‡e ZLb †m ej‡e: GLv‡b GK`v cvwb wQj| Cmv (Avt) Ges
Zuvi mv_xMY Zvici GLv‡b Aeiæ× n‡q co‡eb (Z‚i-G) Ges Zuv‡ì Ae¯’v Ggb
†kvPbxq n‡e †h, Zuv‡ì Kv‡Q GKwU luv‡oi gv_v GKkZ `xbv‡ii †P‡q †ekx wcÖq
n‡e| . . . .Ó
(mnxn gymwjg)
AZGe GUv GKUv AZ¨šÍ ¸iæZ¡c~Y© e¨vcvi †h Avgiv †hb M¨vwjwj n«‡ì
cvwbi MfxiZvi w`‡K g‡bv‡hvM †`B| †`Lyb GB MÖ‡š’i †k‡l ÔcÖ_g ms‡hvRbÕ|
(GB msw¶ß Aa¨v‡q BqvRyR-gvRy‡Ri wel‡q Av‡jvPbv Ki‡Z wM‡q †h mg¯Í
Ach©vßZv Abyf~Z n‡e †m¸‡jv‡K Avgv‡ì AvMvgx MÖš’ Suratul Kahf and the
Modern Age c~iY K‡i †`‡e, BbkvAvjøvn&)|
160
GKv`k Aa¨vq
Bû`x RvwZ I Avie RvwZ
◌ۖ ‫ﺮﻛﹸﻮﺍ‬ ‫ﺷ‬ ‫ﻦ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬‫ﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻮ‬‫ﻴﻬ‬‫ﻮﺍ ﺍﹾﻟ‬‫ﻣﻨ‬ ‫ﻦ ﺁ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﻟﱠﻠﺬ‬ّ ‫ﻭ ﹰﺓ‬ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﻋﺪ‬ ‫ﺱ‬
‫ﺎ ﹺ‬‫ﺪ ﺍﻟﻨ‬ ‫ﺷ‬ ‫ﺪ ﱠﻥ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﺠ‬ ‫ﺘ ﹺ‬‫ﹶﻟ‬
◌ۚ ٰ‫ﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻧﺼ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻦ ﻗﹶﺎﻟﹸﻮﺍ ﹺﺇﻧ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﻮﺍ ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬‫ﻣﻨ‬ ‫ﻦ ﺁ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﻟﱠﻠﺬ‬ّ ‫ ﹰﺓ‬‫ﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﺑﻬ‬‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﺪ ﱠﻥ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻗ‬ ‫ﺠ‬
‫ﺘ ﹺ‬‫ﻭﹶﻟ‬
﴾٨٢﴿ ‫ﻭ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﺘ ﹾﻜﹺﺒﺮ‬‫ﺴ‬
 ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻢ ﻟﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﻧ‬‫ﻭﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺎﻧ‬‫ﻫﺒ‬ ‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﲔ‬
 ‫ﺴ‬
ِ ‫ﻗﺴِّﻴ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻚ ﹺﺑﹶﺄ ﱠﻥ‬
 ‫ﻟ‬ٰ‫ﹶﺫ‬
ÒAvcwb me gvby‡li PvB‡Z gymjgvb‡ì AwaK kÎæ Bû`x I gyk‡iK‡ì
cv‡eb;
ÒAvi Avcwb mevi PvB‡Z gymjgvb‡ì mv‡_ eÜy‡Z¡ wbKUeZ©x Zv‡ì‡K
cv‡eb hviv e‡j, ÔAvgiv bvmvivÕ;
Ò†Kbbv G‡ì g‡a¨ Av‡jg i‡q‡Q, msmvi-weivMx i‡q‡Q, Ges Zviv
An¼vi K‡i bv|Ó
Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv hLb Bû`x‡ì‡K Zv‡ì ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ wdwi‡q Avb‡eb,

†mUvB n‡e Zv‡ì Dci kvw¯Í †b‡g Avmvi Akwb ms‡KZ ─ GB fwel¨ØvYx
B‡Zvg‡a¨B eûj cwigv‡Y ev¯ÍevwqZ n‡q‡Q| GB mZ¨Zvi AwaKZi cix¶v-wbix¶v
K‡i †`Lvi Av‡M ÔBmgvÔCj (Avt), Avie RvwZ Ges cweÎf~wgÕ, GB welq¸wj
GKUy †R‡b †bqvi cÖ‡qvRb i‡q‡Q| hv‡qvwb÷ Av‡›`vjb †h‡nZy Avie‡ì H f~wg
†_‡K Ges Zv‡ì evwoNi †_‡K ejc~e©K Zvwo‡q w`‡q‡Q, Ges BmivCj iv‡óªi
cybtcÖwZôvi j¶¨ AR©b K‡i‡Q, †m Rb¨ welqUv ¸iæZ¡c~Y©| GK ai‡bi wKZvevwkªZ
†hŠw³KZv Qvov, Zviv Zv Kivi mvnm †cZ bv| A_P H wKZvevwkªZ †hŠw³KZv,
hvi Dci Zviv wbf©i K‡iwQj, Avm‡j Zv wQj Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi weavZvi bv‡g
Pvwj‡q †`qv wg_¨vPvi I RvwjqvwZ| hv‡qvwb÷iv RvbZ †h e¨vcviUv wg_¨vPvi wQj
Ges Zviv e¨vcviUv‡K m¤¢ve¨ meiK‡g Kv‡R jvwM‡q‡Q| GB Aa¨v‡q Avgiv GB
wel‡q Av‡jvPbv Kie|
161
Bû`xa‡g©i `„wó‡Z Avieevmx
2000 mv‡ji 5B AvM÷ kwbev‡ii ag©xq Awffvl‡Y BmivC‡ji

Sephardic Bû`x‡ì1 HKvwšÍKfv‡e †Muvov Orthodox Shas Party-i Ava¨vwZ¥K
†bZv †NvlYv w`‡q‡Qb e‡j Le‡i cÖKvk †h: ÒBmgvB‡ji eska‡iiv (Avie) mevB
Awfkß cvcx Ges BmivC‡ji kÎæ| †mB cweÎ mËv, (A_©vr Avjøvn&), wZwb
Aby‡kvPbv K‡ib †h wZwb GB BmgvÔCjx‡ì m„wó K‡iwQ‡jb|Ó cweÎ †RiæRv‡jg
kn‡ii Dci wdwjw¯Íb wjev‡ikb AM©vbvB‡Rkb Ges BmivC‡ji ci¯úi we‡ivax
`vexi e¨vcv‡i, BmivC‡ji Gû` evivK miKvi GK ai‡bi mg‡SvZvq †cŠuQv‡bvi
†Póv KiwQj, †mB †Póv‡K we`ªƒc K‡i i¨vevB Ovadia Yosef H e³e¨ iv‡Lb e‡j
Le‡i cÖKvk| wZwb wR‡Ám K‡ib: ÒcyivZb kniwU fvM Kiv n‡”Q †Kb? hv‡Z Zviv
Avgv‡ì nZ¨v Kivi Av‡iKwU my‡hvM cvq †m Rb¨? Avgv‡ì cvkvcvwk Zv‡ì
_vKevi cÖ‡qvRb †Kv_vq?Ó BmivCjx cÖavbgš¿x Gû` evivK‡K D‡Ïk¨ K‡i i¨vevB
e‡jb: ÒZywg mvc‡ì‡K Avgv‡ì Kv‡Q wb‡q AvmQ| Zywg GKUv mv‡ci mv‡_
wKfv‡e kvwšÍ cÖwZôv Ki‡Z cvi?Ó wZwb Av‡iv e‡jb: ÒevivK `yó BmgvÔCjx‡ì
wcQ‡b cvM‡ji gZ QyU‡Q ... †m †RiæRv‡j‡g Avgv‡ì cv‡k emevm Kivi Rb¨
mvc‡ì wb‡q Avm‡e| Zvi †Kvb ûuk †bB|Ó The Jerusalem Post-Gi wi‡cvU©
Abyhvqx H mgv‡ek nvZ Zvwj w`‡q i¨vevB-i e³‡eï cÖksmv K‡i| †`Lyb
www.JerusalemPost.com , 5B AvM÷, 2000)|
BmgvÔCj (Avt)-Gi eskai‡ì cÖwZ Zvi N„Yv Ges †RiæRv‡j‡gi Dci

Zv‡ì `vexi weiæ‡× Zvi Akª×vi KviY GB †h, †ZŠiv‡Zi cq`v‡qk wKZve
Abyhvqx BmgvÔCj (Avt) wQ‡jb:
Ò... gvbyl n‡jI †m ey‡bv Mvavi gZ n‡e, †m mKj‡K kÎæ K‡i Zyj‡e
Avi A‡bïvI Zv‡K kÎæ e‡j g‡b Ki‡e|Ó
(†ZŠivZ, cq`v‡qk 16:12)
H i¨vevB Ges Zvi Abymvixiv ZvB Lye m¤¢eZ GB hyw³ †`Lv‡eb †h
BmivCj KZ…©K Avie‡ì Dci cwiPvwjZ weivgnxb Ges DË‡ivËi ewa©òy AZ¨vPvi-
wbcxob GRb¨ hyw³hy³ †h, wbgœwjwLZ kã¸wji gv‡S Gi Z_vKw_Z Hk¦wiK
Aby‡gv`b wbwnZ i‡q‡Q: ÒAvi A‡bïvI Zv‡K kÎæ e‡j g‡b Ki‡e|Ó GQvov Avi
1
†¯úb I cZ©yMv‡ji Bû`x‡ì‡K †mdvw`©g Bû`x Avi ga¨ Ges c~e© BD‡iv‡ci Bû`x‡ì‡K
Avk‡Kbvwhg Bû`x ejv nq| wneªƒ fvlvq †¯úb‡K †mdviv` Ges Rvg©vbx‡K Avk‡Kbvh ejv nq|
BD‡ivcxq Bû`x‡ì 85% Avk‡Kbvwhg|
162
cÖ_g LÛ - Bû`x RvwZ I Avie RvwZ
wKfv‡eB ev mf¨ RM‡Zi evKx mK‡j ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ †Rwb‡bi wiwdDwR K¨v‡¤úi

Dci BmivCjx‡ì wbôyi I ee©‡ivwPZ AvµgY‡K e¨vL¨v Ki‡e! hw` Bû`xiv
†ZŠiv‡Zi cybwj©Lb I Zv‡Z Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi cyÎ BmgvÔCj (Avt)-Gi bv‡g
wg_¨vPv‡ii Kvh© mgvav bv KiZ, Zvn‡j ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ Avie gymwjg‡ì‡K weZvwoZ
K‡i BmivCj iv‡óªi cybtcÖwZôvi kqZvbmyjf hv‡qvwb÷ loh‡š¿i gv‡S †h †auvKv
Ges duv` cvZv i‡q‡Q, Zv eySv ev mbv³ Kiv mnRZi nZ|
cweÎ KyiÕAv‡b Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjvi bex, BmgvÔCj (Avt)-Gi †h eY©bv
i‡q‡Q Zv ¯úóZB †ZŠiv‡Zi H e³‡eï gv‡S †h RvwjqvwZ Ges Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjvi
weiæ‡× wg_¨vPvi‡K D‡b¥vwPZ K‡i:
﴾٥٤﴿ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻧﹺﺒﻴ‬ ‫ﻮﻟﹰﺎ‬‫ﺭﺳ‬ ‫ﻭﻛﹶﺎ ﹶﻥ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻕ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﺩ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻪ ﻛﹶﺎ ﹶﻥ ﺻ‬ ‫ﻧ‬‫ﻴ ﹶﻞ ۚ◌ ﹺﺇ‬‫ﺎﻋ‬‫ﺳﻤ‬ ‫ﺏ ﹺﺇ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹺ‬‫ﻜﺘ‬ ‫ﻲ ﺍﹾﻟ‬‫ﺮ ﻓ‬ ‫ﺍ ﹾﺫ ﹸﻛ‬‫ﻭ‬
﴾٥٥﴿ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺿﻴ‬  ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﺭّﹺﺑ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﻭﻛﹶﺎ ﹶﻥ ﻋ‬ ‫ﺓ‬ ‫ﺰﻛﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻟ‬‫ﺓ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺼﻠﹶﺎ‬
 ‫ﻪ ﺑﹺﺎﻟ‬ ‫ﻫﹶﻠ‬ ‫ﺮ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻳ ﹾﺄ‬ ‫ﻭﻛﹶﺎ ﹶﻥ‬
ÒGB wKZv‡e BmgvC‡ji K_v eY©bv Kiæb, wZwb cÖwZkÖæwZ cvj‡b
mZ¨vkªqx wQ‡jb, Ges ivm~j I bex wQ‡jb|
ÒwZwb Zuvi cwievieM©‡K bvgvh I hvKvZ Av`v‡qi wb‡`©k w`‡Zb, Ges
wZwb Zuvi cvjbKZ©vi Kv‡Q cQ›`bxq wQ‡jb|Ó
(KyiÕAvb, myiv gwiqg 19:54-55)
﴾٨٥﴿ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﺎﹺﺑﺮﹺﻳ‬‫ﻦ ﺍﻟﺼ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ّ ‫ﻜ ﹾﻔ ﹺﻞ ۖ◌ ﹸﻛ ﱞﻞ‬ ‫ﻭﺫﹶﺍ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﺲ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﹺﻳ‬ ‫ﻭﹺﺇ‬ ‫ﻴ ﹶﻞ‬‫ﺎﻋ‬‫ﺳﻤ‬ ‫ﻭﹺﺇ‬
﴾٨٦﴿ ‫ﲔ‬  ‫ﺤ‬  ‫ﻟ‬‫ﺎ‬‫ﻦ ﺍﻟﺼ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ّ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﻧﻬ‬‫ﺎ ۖ◌ ﹺﺇ‬‫ﺘﻨ‬‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺣ‬
 ‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﻢ ﻓ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺧ ﹾﻠﻨ‬
 ‫ﺩ‬ ‫ﻭﹶﺃ‬
ÒGes BmgvÔCj, Bìxm I hyjwKd‡ji K_v ¯§iY Kiæb; Zuviv
cÖ‡Z¨‡KB wQ‡jb meiKvix|
ÒAvwg Zv‡ì‡K Avgvi ingZcÖvß‡ì AšÍf©y³ K‡iwQjvg: Zuviv wQ‡jb
mrKg©civqY|Ó
 ‫ﻦ ﺍﹾﻟﹶﺄ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ّ ‫ﻭ ﹸﻛ ﱞﻞ‬ ◌ۖ ‫ﻜ ﹾﻔ ﹺﻞ‬ ‫ﻭﺫﹶﺍ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﻊ‬ ‫ﺴ‬
﴾٤٨﴿ ‫ﺎ ﹺﺭ‬‫ﺧﻴ‬  ‫ﻴ‬‫ﺍﹾﻟ‬‫ﻴ ﹶﻞ ﻭ‬‫ﺎﻋ‬‫ﺳﻤ‬ ‫ﺮ ﹺﺇ‬ ‫ﺍ ﹾﺫ ﹸﻛ‬‫ﻭ‬
﴾٤٩﴿ ‫ﺏ‬ ‫ﺂ ﹴ‬‫ﻦ ﻣ‬ ‫ﺴ‬ ‫ﺤ‬  ‫ﲔ ﹶﻟ‬  ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺘ‬‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻟ ﹾﻠ‬ ‫ﻭﹺﺇ ﱠﻥ‬ ◌ۚ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﺫ ﹾﻛ‬ ‫ﻫـٰﺬﹶﺍ‬
﴾٥٠﴿ ‫ﺏ‬  ‫ﺍ‬‫ﺑﻮ‬‫ﻢ ﺍﹾﻟﹶﺄ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﺤ ﹰﺔ ﱠﻟ‬
 ‫ﺘ‬‫ﻣ ﹶﻔ‬ ‫ﻥ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﺕ‬  ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺟﻨ‬

﴾٥١﴿ ‫ﺏ‬ ‫ﺮﺍ ﹴ‬ ‫ﺷ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺓ‬ ‫ﲑ‬ ‫ﺜ‬‫ﺔ ﹶﻛ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﻛ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹺﺑﻔﹶﺎ‬‫ﻴﻬ‬‫ﻮ ﹶﻥ ﻓ‬‫ﺪﻋ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻴﻬ‬‫ﲔ ﻓ‬  ‫ﺌ‬‫ﻜ‬ ‫ﺘ‬‫ﻣ‬
163
‫‪cweÎ KyiÕAv‡b †RiæRv‡jg‬‬
‫ﺏ ﴿‪﴾٥٢‬‬
‫ﻑ ﹶﺃ‪‬ﺗﺮ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬‬‫ﺕ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻄ ‪‬ﺮ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺻﺮ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻭﻋ‪‬ﻨ ‪‬ﺪ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬ﻢ ﻗﹶﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﴿‪﴾٥٣‬‬
‫ﺤﺴ‪‬ﺎ ﹺ‬ ‫‪‬ﻫـٰﺬﹶﺍ ﻣ‪‬ﺎ ﺗ‪‬ﻮ ‪‬ﻋﺪ‪‬ﻭ ﹶﻥ ‪‬ﻟ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻮ ﹺﻡ ﺍﹾﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﹺﺇ ﱠﻥ ‪‬ﻫـٰﺬﹶﺍ ﹶﻟ ﹺﺮ ‪‬ﺯﹸﻗﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﻣ‪‬ﺎ ﹶﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ ‪‬ﻧﻔﹶﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﴿‪﴾٥٤‬‬
‫‪ÒAvi ¯§iY Kiæb BmgvÔCj, Avj-qvmvÔAv I hyjwKd&‡ji K_v; Zviv‬‬
‫|‪cÖ‡Z¨‡KB wQ‡jb ¸YxRb‬‬
‫|‪ÒG GK gnr Av‡jvPbv; †Lv`vfxiæ‡ì R‡b¨ i‡q‡Q DËg wVKvbv‬‬
‫|‪Ò¯’vqx emev‡mi RvbœvZ; Zv‡ì R‡b¨ Zvi Øvi Db¥y³ i‡q‡Q‬‬
‫‪Ò†mLv‡b Zviv †njvb w`‡q em‡e; Zviv †mLv‡b PvB‡e A‡bK dj-g~j I‬‬
‫|‪cvbxq‬‬
‫|‪ÒZv‡ì Kv‡Q _vK‡e AvbZbqbv mgeq¯‹v igYxMY‬‬
‫|¨‪Ò†Zvgv‡ì‡K GiB cÖwZkÖæwZ †`qv n‡”Q wePviwè‡mi R‡b‬‬
‫‪ÒGUv Avgvi †`qv wiwhK hv †kl n‡e bv|Ó‬‬
‫)‪(KyiÕAvb, myiv †mvqv` 38:48-54‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ ‪‬ﻧﺸ‪‬ﺎ ُﺀ ۗ◌‬ ‫ﺠ‪‬ﺘﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﺁ‪‬ﺗ‪‬ﻴﻨ‪‬ﺎﻫ‪‬ﺎ ﹺﺇ‪‬ﺑﺮ‪‬ﺍﻫ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻢ ‪‬ﻋﹶﻠﻰٰ ﹶﻗ ‪‬ﻮ ‪‬ﻣ ‪‬ﻪ ۚ◌ ‪‬ﻧ ‪‬ﺮﹶﻓ ‪‬ﻊ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺭﺟ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺣ‪‬‬ ‫ﻚ ‪‬‬ ‫‪‬ﻭ‪‬ﺗ ﹾﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺣﻜ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻢ ‪‬ﻋﻠ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻢ ﴿‪﴾٨٣‬‬ ‫ﻚ ‪‬‬ ‫ﹺﺇ ﱠﻥ ‪‬ﺭ‪‬ﺑ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ۚ◌ ﹸﻛﻠ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻳﻨ‪‬ﺎ ۚ◌ ‪‬ﻭﻧ‪‬ﻮﺣ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻳﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ ﹶﻗ‪‬ﺒ ﹸﻞ ۖ◌‬ ‫ﻕ ‪‬ﻭ‪‬ﻳ ‪‬ﻌﻘﹸﻮ ‪‬‬ ‫‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻫ‪‬ﺒﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﹶﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﹺﺇ ‪‬ﺳﺤ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻒ ‪‬ﻭﻣ‪‬ﻮ ‪‬ﺳﻰٰ ‪‬ﻭﻫ‪‬ﺎﺭ‪‬ﻭ ﹶﻥ ۚ◌‬ ‫ﺏ ‪‬ﻭﻳ‪‬ﻮ ‪‬ﺳ ‪‬‬ ‫‪‬ﻭﻣ‪‬ﻦ ﹸﺫ ّﹺﺭ‪‬ﻳ‪‬ﺘ ‪‬ﻪ ﺩ‪‬ﺍﻭ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻭﺳ‪‬ﹶﻠ‪‬ﻴﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﹶﻥ ‪‬ﻭﹶﺃﻳ‪‬ﻮ ‪‬‬
‫ﲔ ﴿‪﴾٨٤‬‬ ‫ﺴﹺﻨ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺤِ‬‫ﺠﺰﹺﻱ ﺍﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬ ‫ﻚ ‪‬ﻧ ‪‬‬ ‫‪‬ﻭ ﹶﻛ ﹶﺬٰ‪‬ﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﲔ ﴿‪﴾٨٥‬‬ ‫ﺤ‪‬‬ ‫ﺱ ۖ◌ ﹸﻛ ﱞﻞ ّ‪‬ﻣ ‪‬ﻦ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﺎ‪‬ﻟ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺴﻰٰ ‪‬ﻭﹺﺇﹾﻟﻴ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺤ‪‬ﻴﻰٰ ‪‬ﻭﻋ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬ ‫‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺯ ﹶﻛ ﹺﺮﻳ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﻭ‪‬ﻳ ‪‬‬
‫ﲔ ﴿‪﴾٨٦‬‬ ‫ﺲ ‪‬ﻭﻟﹸﻮﻃﹰﺎ ۚ◌ ‪‬ﻭ ﹸﻛﻠ‪‬ﺎ ﹶﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﻀ ﹾﻠﻨ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﻋﻠﹶﻰ ﺍﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺎﹶﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻊ ‪‬ﻭﻳ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﻧ ‪‬‬ ‫‪‬ﻭﹺﺇ ‪‬ﺳﻤ‪‬ﺎﻋ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﻞ ﻭ‪‬ﺍﹾﻟ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺧﻮ‪‬ﺍﹺﻧ ﹺﻬ ‪‬ﻢ ۖ◌‬‫‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻣ ‪‬ﻦ ﺁﺑ‪‬ﺎ‪‬ﺋ ﹺﻬ ‪‬ﻢ ‪‬ﻭ ﹸﺫ ّﹺﺭﻳ‪‬ﺎ‪‬ﺗ ﹺﻬ ‪‬ﻢ ‪‬ﻭﹺﺇ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ‪‬ﺘﻘ‪‬ﻴ ﹴﻢ ﴿‪﴾٨٧‬‬ ‫ﻁ ‪‬ﻣ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺻﺮ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬‬‫ﺟ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﺒﻴ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬ﻢ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻳﻨ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬ﻢ ﹺﺇﹶﻟﻰٰ ‪‬‬ ‫ﻭ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻚ ‪‬ﻫﺪ‪‬ﻯ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ ‪‬ﻪ ‪‬ﻳ ‪‬ﻬﺪ‪‬ﻱ ﹺﺑ ‪‬ﻪ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ ‪‬ﻳﺸ‪‬ﺎ ُﺀ ‪‬ﻣ ‪‬ﻦ ‪‬ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻩ ۚ◌‬ ‫ﹶﺫٰ‪‬ﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻂ ‪‬ﻋ‪‬ﻨﻬ‪‬ﻢ ﻣ‪‬ﺎ ﻛﹶﺎﻧ‪‬ﻮﺍ ‪‬ﻳ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﻤﻠﹸﻮ ﹶﻥ ﴿‪﴾٨٨‬‬ ‫ﺤﹺﺒ ﹶ‬ ‫‪‬ﻭﹶﻟ ‪‬ﻮ ﹶﺃ ‪‬ﺷ ‪‬ﺮﻛﹸﻮﺍ ﹶﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ ﹾﻜ ‪‬ﻢ ﻭ‪‬ﺍﻟ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻮ ﹶﺓ ۚ◌‬
‫ﺏ ﻭ‪‬ﺍﹾﻟ ‪‬‬ ‫ﻚ ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‪‬ﻳ ‪‬ﻦ ﺁ‪‬ﺗ‪‬ﻴﻨ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬ﻢ ﺍﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻜﺘ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺃﹸﻭﹶﻟـٰ‪‬ﺌ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶﻓﺈﹺﻥ ‪‬ﻳ ﹾﻜ ﹸﻔ ‪‬ﺮ ﹺﺑﻬ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﻫـٰ ‪‬ﺆﻟﹶﺎ ِﺀ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﺪ ‪‬ﻭ ﱠﻛ ﹾﻠﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﹺﺑﻬ‪‬ﺎ ﹶﻗ ‪‬ﻮﻣ‪‬ﺎ ﱠﻟ‪‬ﻴﺴ‪‬ﻮﺍ ﹺﺑﻬ‪‬ﺎ ﹺﺑﻜﹶﺎ‪‬ﻓﺮﹺﻳ ‪‬ﻦ ﴿‪﴾٨٩‬‬
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◌ۖ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﺟﺮ‬  ‫ﻪ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﻋﹶﻠ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﺳﹶﺄﹸﻟ ﹸﻜ‬ ‫ﻩ ۗ◌ ﻗﹸﻞ ﻟﱠﺎ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﺘ‬‫ﻢ ﺍ ﹾﻗ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﻬﺪ‬ ‫ﻪ ۖ◌ ﹶﻓﹺﺒ‬ ‫ﻯ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬‫ﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﻚ ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬  ‫ﺌ‬ٰ‫ﺃﹸﻭﹶﻟـ‬
﴾٩٠﴿ ‫ﲔ‬  ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺎﹶﻟ‬‫ﻟ ﹾﻠﻌ‬ ٰ‫ﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺫ ﹾﻛ‬ ‫ﻮ ﹺﺇﻟﱠﺎ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﹺﺇ ﹾﻥ‬
◌ۗ ‫ﻲ ٍﺀ‬ ‫ﺷ‬ ‫ﻣّﻦ‬ ‫ﺸ ﹴﺮ‬  ‫ﺑ‬ ٰ‫ﻋﹶﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﺰ ﹶﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ‫ﺎ ﺃﹶﻧ‬‫ﻩ ﹺﺇ ﹾﺫ ﻗﹶﺎﻟﹸﻮﺍ ﻣ‬ ‫ﺪ ﹺﺭ‬ ‫ﻖ ﹶﻗ‬ ‫ﺣ‬  ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬‫ﺪﺭ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹶﻗ‬‫ﻭﻣ‬
◌ۖ ‫ﺱ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹺ‬‫ﻟّﻠﻨ‬ ‫ﻯ‬‫ﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﻮﺭ‬‫ﺳﻰٰ ﻧ‬ ‫ﻮ‬‫ﻪ ﻣ‬ ‫ﺎ َﺀ ﹺﺑ‬‫ﻱ ﺟ‬‫ﺏ ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬  ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻜﺘ‬ ‫ﺰ ﹶﻝ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﻦ ﺃﹶﻧ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﹸﻗ ﹾﻞ‬
◌ۖ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﺅ ﹸﻛ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻭﻟﹶﺎ ﺁﺑ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﺘ‬‫ﻮﺍ ﺃﹶﻧ‬‫ﻌﹶﻠﻤ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹶﻟ‬‫ﻢ ﻣ‬‫ﻤﺘ‬ ّ‫ﻠ‬‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ◌ۖ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﺜﲑ‬‫ﺨﻔﹸﻮ ﹶﻥ ﹶﻛ‬  ‫ﺗ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻧﻬ‬‫ﻭ‬‫ﺒﺪ‬‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﺲ‬  ‫ﻴ‬‫ﺍﻃ‬‫ﻪ ﹶﻗﺮ‬ ‫ﻧ‬‫ﻌﻠﹸﻮ‬ ‫ﺠ‬
 ‫ﺗ‬
﴾٩١﴿ ‫ﻮ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﻌﺒ‬ ‫ﻳ ﹾﻠ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﺿ ﹺﻬ‬  ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﺧ‬  ‫ﻲ‬‫ﻢ ﻓ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﻢ ﹶﺫ‬ ‫ﻪ ۖ◌ ﹸﺛ‬ ‫ﹸﻗ ﹺﻞ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬
◌ۚ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻮﹶﻟﻬ‬ ‫ﺣ‬
 ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ٰ‫ﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻡ ﺍﹾﻟ ﹸﻘ‬ ‫ﺭ ﹸﺃ‬ ‫ﺬ‬ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﻟﺘ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻦ ﻳ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﻱ‬‫ﻕ ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬  ‫ﺪ‬ّ ‫ﺼ‬
 ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻙ‬ ‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻣﺒ‬ ‫ﻩ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺰﹾﻟﻨ‬ ‫ﺏ ﺃﹶﻧ‬
 ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻛﺘ‬ ‫ـٰﺬﹶﺍ‬‫ﻭﻫ‬
﴾٩٢﴿ ‫ﻓﻈﹸﻮ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﺎ‬‫ﻳﺤ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﺗ ﹺﻬ‬‫ﺻﻠﹶﺎ‬  ٰ‫ﻋﹶﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ◌ۖ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻮ ﹶﻥ ﹺﺑ‬‫ﻣﻨ‬ ‫ﺆ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﺓ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﺧ‬  ‫ﻮ ﹶﻥ ﺑﹺﺎﻟﹾﺂ‬‫ﻣﻨ‬ ‫ﺆ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬‫ﻭ‬
ÒGwU wQj Avgvi hyw³, hv Avwg Beivnxg‡K Zvi m¤cÖ`v‡qi wec‡¶
(eënv‡ii Rb¨) cÖ`vb K‡iwQjvg| Avwg hv‡K B”Qv gh©v`vq mgybœZ Kwi|
ÒAvcbvi cvjbKZ©v cÖÁvgq, gnvÁvbx|
ÒAvwg Zuv‡K `vb K‡iwQ BmnvK Ges BqvKye| cÖ‡Z¨K‡KB Avwg c_-
cÖ`k©b K‡iwQ Ges c~‡e© Avwg b~n‡K c_-cÖ`k©b K‡iwQ ─
ÒZvi mšÍvb‡ì g‡a¨ `vD`, †mvjvqgvb, AvBDe, BDmyd, g~mv I
nviƒb‡K|
ÒGgwbfv‡e Avwg mrKg©kxj‡`j‡K cÖwZ`vb w`‡q _vwK|
ÒAviI hvKvwiqv, Bqvwnqv, Cmv Ges Bwjqvm‡K| Zviv mevB
c~Yëvb‡ì AšÍf~©³ wQj|
ÒGes BmgvÔCj, Avj-qvmvÔAv, BDbym, j~Z‡K ─ cÖ‡Z¨K‡KB Avwg
mviv we‡k¦i Dci †MŠievwš^Z K‡iwQ|
ÒAviI Zv‡ì wKQy msL¨K wcZ…cyiæl, mšÍvb-mšÍwZ I åvZv‡ì‡K;
ÒAvwg Zv‡ì‡K g‡bvbxZ K‡iwQ Ges mij c_ cÖ`k©b K‡iwQ|
ÒGwU Avjøvn&i †n`v‡qZ| ¯^xq ev›`v‡ì g‡a¨ hv‡K B”Qv, Gc‡_ Pvjvb|
Òhw` Zviv wki&K KiZ, Z‡e Zv‡ì KvRKg© Zv‡ì R‡b¨ e¨_© n‡q
†hZ|
ÒZv‡ì‡KB Avwg wKZve, kixqZ I beyIqZ `vb K‡iwQ|
ÒAZGe, hw` Giv Avcbvi beyIqZ A¯^xKvi K‡i, Z‡e Gi Rb¨ Ggb
m¤cÖ`vq wbw`©ó K‡iwQ, hviv G‡Z Awek¦vmx n‡e bv|
ÒGiv Ggb wQj, hv‡ì‡K Avjøvn c_-cÖ`k©b K‡iwQ‡jb| AZGe,
AvcwbI Zv‡ì c_ AbymiY Kiæb| Avcwb e‡j w`b: Avwg †Zvgv‡ì Kv‡Q Gi
R‡b¨ †Kvb cvwikªwgK PvB bv|
ÒGwU mviv we‡k¦i Rb¨ GKwU Dc‡`kgvÎ|
165
ÒZviv Avjøvn‡K h_v_© g~j¨vqb Ki‡Z cv‡iwb, hLb Zviv ejj: Avjøvn
†Kvb gvby‡li cÖwZ †Kvb wKQy AeZxY© K‡ibwb|
ÒAvcwb wR‡Ám Kiæb: H MÖš’ †K bvwhj K‡i‡Q, hv g~mv wb‡q G‡mwQj?
hv †R¨vwZ we‡kl Ges gvbegÛjxi Rb¨ †n`v‡qZ¯îƒc,
Òhv †Zvgiv wew¶ßc‡Î †i‡L †jvK‡ì R‡b¨ cÖKvk KiQ Ges
eûjvsk‡K †Mvcb KiQ| †Zvgv‡ì‡K Ggb A‡bK welq wk¶v †`qv n‡q‡Q, hv
†Zvgiv Ges †Zvgv‡ì c~e©cyiæliv RvbZ bv|
ÒAvcwb e‡j w`b: Avjøvn bvwhj K‡i‡Qb| AZtci Zv‡ì‡K Zv‡ì
µxovg~jK e„wË‡Z e¨vc„Z _vK‡Z w`b|
ÒG KyiÕAvb Ggb MÖš’, hv Avwg AeZxY© K‡iwQ; eiKZgq, c~e©eZx©
MÖ‡š’i mZ¨Zv cÖgvYKvix, †hb Avcwb g°vevmx I cvk¦©eZx©‡ì‡K fqcÖ`k©b Ki‡Z
cv‡ib|
Òhviv ciKv‡j wek¦vm ¯’vcb K‡i, ZvivB Gi cÖwZ wek¦vm ¯’vcb K‡i
Ges Zviv bvgv‡hi msi¶Y K‡i|Ó
(KyiÕAvb, myiv AvbÔAvg 6:83-92)
KyiÕAv‡b D”PvwiZ GB K‡Vvi ûuwkqvixi e¨vcv‡i H i¨vevB-i mveavb
nIqv DwPZ, †hLv‡b Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv BmgvÔCj (Avt) Ges Zuvi eskai‡ì m¤^‡Ü
wg_¨vPvix‡ì wZi®‹vi K‡i‡Qb:
‫ﺎ‬‫ﺬﺑ‬ ‫ﻪ ﹶﻛ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﹶﻰ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ٰ‫ﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺘ‬‫ﻤ ﹺﻦ ﺍ ﹾﻓ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻦ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻇﹶﻠ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻭ‬
◌ۗ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﺰ ﹶﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ‫ﺎ ﺃﹶﻧ‬‫ﻣﹾﺜ ﹶﻞ ﻣ‬ ‫ﺳﺄﹸﻧ ﹺﺰ ﹸﻝ‬ ‫ﻦ ﻗﹶﺎ ﹶﻝ‬‫ﻭﻣ‬ ‫ﻲ ٌﺀ‬ ‫ﺷ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﺡ ﹺﺇﹶﻟ‬ ‫ﻮ‬‫ﻢ ﻳ‬ ‫ﻭﹶﻟ‬ ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ﻲ ﹺﺇﹶﻟ‬ ‫ﺣ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻗﹶﺎ ﹶﻝ ﺃﹸﻭ‬ ‫ﺃﹶ‬
‫ﺕ‬
 ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺕ ﺍﹾﻟ‬  ‫ﺍ‬‫ﻤﺮ‬ ‫ﻲ ﹶﻏ‬‫ﻮ ﹶﻥ ﻓ‬‫ﻟﻤ‬‫ﺫ ﺍﻟﻈﱠﺎ‬ ‫ﺮﻯٰ ﹺﺇ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻭﹶﻟﻮ‬
◌ۖ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﺴ ﹸﻜ‬  ‫ﻮﺍ ﺃﹶﻧ ﹸﻔ‬‫ﺧ ﹺﺮﺟ‬
 ‫ﻢ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﺪﻳ ﹺﻬ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﺳﻄﹸﻮ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺋ ﹶﻜ ﹸﺔ ﺑ‬‫ﻤﻠﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﹾﻟ‬‫ﻭ‬
‫ﺤ ّﹺﻖ‬
 ‫ﺮ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﻪ ﹶﻏ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﹶﻰ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﹸﻮﻟﹸﻮ ﹶﻥ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﺘ‬‫ﺎ ﻛﹸﻨ‬‫ﻥ ﹺﺑﻤ‬ ‫ﻮ‬‫ﺏ ﺍﹾﻟﻬ‬  ‫ﻋﺬﹶﺍ‬ ‫ﻭ ﹶﻥ‬ ‫ﺰ‬ ‫ﺠ‬  ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻡ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﺍﹾﻟ‬
﴾٩٣﴿ ‫ﻭ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﺘ ﹾﻜﹺﺒﺮ‬‫ﺴ‬  ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﺗ‬‫ﺎ‬‫ﻦ ﺁﻳ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﺘ‬‫ﻭﻛﹸﻨ‬
ÒH e¨w³i PvB‡Z eo Rv‡jg †K n‡e, †h Avjøvni cÖwZ wg_¨v Av‡ivc
K‡i
ÒA_ev e‡j: Avgvi cÖwZ Inx AeZxY© n‡q‡Q| A_P Zvi cÖwZ †Kvb Inx
Av‡mwb Ges †h `vex K‡i †h, AvwgI bvwhj K‡i †`Lvw”Q, †hgb Avjøvn& bvwhj
K‡i‡Qb|
Òhw` Avcwb †`L‡Z †c‡Zb, hLb Rv‡jgiv g„Z~¨-hš¿Yvq _v‡K
ÒGes †d‡ikZviv ¯^xq n¯Í cÖmvwiZ K‡i e‡j, †ei Ki ¯^xq AvZ¥v!
166
ÒA`¨ †Zvgv‡ì‡K AegvbbvKi kvw¯Í cÖ`vb Kiv n‡e| KviY, †Zvgiv

Avjøvn&i Dc‡i AmZ¨ ej‡Z
ÒGes Zuvi AvqvZmg~n‡K AnsKvif‡i cÖZ¨vL¨vb Ki‡Z|Ó
H i¨vevB Ges †ZŠiv‡Zi H ai‡bi RvwjqvwZi Dci hv‡ì ag©wek¦vm
cÖwZwôZ, Zviv mK‡jB GK KvíwbK RM‡Z emevm K‡i| ev¯ÍeZv m¤^‡Ü Zv‡ì
Dcjwä n‡”Q wg_¨v I weK…Z| Gi d‡j †h ¶wZ n‡”Q Zv GB †h BmgvÔCj (Avt)
m¤^‡Ü Zviv Dc‡iv³ wg_¨v wek¦vm m„wó K‡i‡Q Ges †mB wg_¨v wek¦vm‡K Av‡Rv
jvwjZ Ki‡Q| †ZŠiv‡Z KLbB BmgvÔCj (Avt)-Gi Pwi‡Îi †Kvb g›` w`K,
`ye¨©envi A_ev we‡`ªv‡ni †Kvb cÖgvY †ck Kiv nqwb hv †_‡K H Kw_Z Hk¦wiK
wZi®‹vi‡K e¨vL¨v Kiv hvq| c¶všÍ‡i BmgvC‡ji eska‡iiv, hv‡ì‡K H i¨vevB
mc©Kj y e‡j AwfwnZ K‡i N„Yv cÖKvk K‡i‡Qb, ZvivB 2000 eQi a‡i wb‡R‡ì
gv‡S Bû`x‡ì‡K emev‡mi my‡hvM w`‡q‡Q| Zviv [Bû`xiv] Zv‡ì Rvb I gv‡ji
c~Y© wbivcËv Dc‡fvM K‡i‡Q Ges Bû`x wnmv‡e †eu‡P _vKvi Ges cÖv_©bv Kivi c~Y©
¯^vaxbZv †fvM K‡i‡Q|
hviv fÐ BmivCj iv‡óªi (hv wQj ag©wbi‡c¶ RvZxqZvev`x Ges Aek¨B
mªóv-wegyL GKUv cÖKí) m„wó‡K mg_©b K‡iwQ‡jb Ges GLbI K‡ib hv AwePvi
Ges AZ¨vPv‡ii wfwËi Dci cÖwZwôZ, Zviv n‡”Qb Ggb gvbyl hv‡ì Av‡`Š †Kvb
Ava¨vwZ¥K AšÍ`„©wó †bB| †h Ava¨vwZ¥K AÜZ¡ GB fÐ ivóªwU‡K mbv³ Ki‡Z Zv‡ì
A¶g K‡i w`‡q‡Q, hvi fÛvwg cÖwZw`b Zv‡ì‡K b`xi †mªv‡Zi Uv‡b Av‡iv fvwU‡Z
wb‡q hv‡”Q, †mB GKB Ava¨vwZ¥K AÜZ¡ Zv‡ì‡K w`‡q GUvI †NvlYv Kwi‡qwQj
†h, gwiqg e¨wfPv‡i wjß n‡qwQ‡jb Ges Cmv (gmxn&&) RviR mšÍvb wQ‡jb Ges
wZwb †h wb‡R‡K Ôgmxn&&Õ wn‡m‡e `vex K‡iwQ‡jb, Zv wg_¨v wQj| GB AÜZ¡B
Zv‡ì‡K BwZnv‡mi me‡P‡q b¨v°viRbK Ges RNb¨ KvRwU, A_©vr Cmv (Avt)-‡K
µykwe× Kivi †Póv Ges Zvici GUv e‡j Me© K‡i †eov‡bv †h Zviv Zv‡K nZ¨v
Ki‡Z mdj n‡q‡Q, BZ¨vw` Kivi c‡_ wb‡q †M‡Q| H Ava¨vwZ¥K AÜZ¡B Beªvnxg
(Avt)-Gi weavZv KZ…©K gvby‡li Kv‡Q †cÖwiZ †kl bex (mvt)-‡K cÖZ¨vL¨vb
Kwi‡q‡Q| KyiÕAvb‡K Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi weavZv Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjvi evYx wnmv‡e
A¯^xKvi Kivi c‡_ GUvB Zv‡ì‡K wb‡q †M‡Q| Zv‡ì †mB AÜZ¡ evi evi
Zv‡ì‡K Ggb me Kv‡R wjß K‡i‡Q, hv Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjvi †µv‡ai Rb¥ w`‡q‡Q|
Zv‡ì eZ©gvb eY©ev`x, eëmvwqK Ges A_©‰bwZK AvPiY ¯úóZB N„Y¨|
167
eû Av‡M hLb Zviv g~mv (Avt)-‡K Acgvb K‡iwQj Ges e‡jwQj †h,
Zuvi Ges Zuvi cÖfyi DwPZ ÔcweÎf~wg‡KÕ gy³ Ki‡Z GK‡Î hy× Kiv, Ges Zviv
e‡m Zvgvkv †`L‡e, Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv H RNb¨ AvPi‡Yi Kvi‡Y, cieZ©x Pwjøk
ermi ÔcweÎf~wg‡KÕ Zv‡ì Rb¨ nvivg †NvlYv K‡i Zuvi cÖwZwµqv e¨³ K‡iwQ‡jb,
Ges Ag‡bv‡hvMx I j¶¨nxbfv‡e c„w_exc„‡ô Ny‡i †eov‡bvUvB Zv‡ì Rb¨ eivÏ
K‡i w`‡qwQ‡jb| Zvici Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv g~mv (Avt)-‡K WvK‡jb Ges ej‡jb:
ÒGB mg¯Í cvcx gvbyl‡ì Rb¨ `ytL Ki bv|Ó H K_v¸‡jvq mnvbyfw~ Zi †Kvb ¯’vb
wQj bv| Avjøvn&i bvwhj Kiv †ZŠiv‡Z RvwjqvwZi gva¨‡g [gvby‡li] †jLv †XvKv‡bvi
e¨vcviUv awi‡q †èvi Rb¨ hw` cweÎ KyiÕAvb bvI _vKZ, †ZŠivZ Ges BÄx‡ji
Abymvix‡ì AšÍ`„©wóB Zv‡ì GB e¨vcviUv ai‡Z cvivi Rb¨ h‡_ó nIqv DwPZ wQj
†h, †mmKj wKZv‡e wjwLZ me K_v mwZ¨ bq, we‡klfv‡e BmgvÔCj (Avt) m¤^‡Ü|
Avi †mRb¨B H mgq †hgb Zviv mnvbyfw~ Z cvevi †hvM¨ wQj bv, wVK
GKB Kvi‡Y AvRI Zviv mnvbyf~wZ cvevi Avkv Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| Zv‡ì mgq †kl|
Zv‡ì fvM¨ B‡Zvg‡a¨B wba©vwiZ n‡q †M‡Q| BwZnv‡m msNwUZ RNb¨Zg cÖZviYvi
NUbvq Zviv cÖZvwiZ n‡q‡Q, Ñ 2000 eQi a‡i BmgvÔCjx Avie‡ì gv‡S
Zyjbvg~jK kvwšÍ, wbivcËv I ag©xq ¯^vaxbZvi gv‡S Zviv †h mg¯Í †`‡k emevm
KiwQj (B‡q‡gb, gi‡°v, wgki, Bivb, BivK, wmwiqv BZ¨vw`), †m mg¯Í †`k Z¨vM
Kivq cÖ‡ivwPZ n‡q Ñ Ges AZ¨vPvi I AwePvi mg_©b Ki‡Z cweÎf~wg‡Z wd‡i
G‡m| w`b w`b †mB AZ¨vPvi Drcxob `ytLRbKfv‡e e„w× cv‡”Q| gymwjgiv Zv‡ì
†auvKv †`qwb| gymwjgiv Zv‡ì cÖZ¨veZ©b Ki‡Z AvnŸvb Rvbvqwb| cweÎ KyiÕAvb
†NvlYv K‡i †h, Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi weavZv wb‡RB GUv wba©viY K‡i‡Qb| H GKB
me©gnvb weavZv, whwb `yB `yBevi myjvqgvb (Avt) KZ…©K wbwg©Z Dcvmbvj‡qi
(gmwR`) aŸsm wba©viY K‡i‡Qb, wZwb wb‡R fÐ BmivCj iv‡óªi aŸsm wbwðZ
Ki‡eb| GB MÖ‡š’i D‡Ïk¨ n‡”Q †RiæRv‡jg Ges BmivCj iv‡óªi aŸs‡mi e¨vcv‡i
KyiÕAvb wK e‡j †mw`‡K g‡bv‡hvM AvKl©Y Kiv| hLb H aŸsmjxjv msNwUZ n‡e,
Avi Zv wbwðZfv‡e Awbevh©, ZLb †mUv n‡e †Kvb RvwZi Dci †b‡g Avmv
BwZnv‡mi K‡VviZg Hk¦wiK kvw¯Í Ges †mUv Zv‡ì fqvZ© †Pv‡Li mvg‡b ev¯ÍeZv
jvf Ki‡e| H i¨vevB †hb mZK© n‡q hvb!
ev¯ÍeZvi weK…Z Dcjwä H i¨vevB-i e³‡e¨ ¯úóZB cwijw¶Z nq|
†mB GKB weK…wZ †RiæRv‡jg Ges ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ fwel¨Z wb‡q Av‡cvl-gxgvsmvi
gvivZ¥K gnovq wb‡qvwRZ `yB c¶, A_©vr wc-Gj-I Ges BmivCj iv‡óªi gv‡SI
†`Lv hvq| Zviv Df‡qB cweÎ KyiÕAvb A_ev †ZŠivZ‡K mswkøó wel‡q w`K
168
wb‡`©kbvm~Î wnmv‡e MY¨ Kivi e¨vcv‡i m¤ú~Y© AÁZv ev AeÁvi cwiPq w`‡q‡Q|
wbR wbR a‡g©i A_©vr Bmjvg I Bû`x a‡g©i aviYvi mv‡_, Zv‡ì hZ bv wgj
i‡q‡Q Zvi †P‡q eis H `yB c‡¶i wb‡R‡ì gv‡S A‡bK †ekx wgj i‡q‡Q| Zviv
Df‡qB ag©wbi‡c¶ RvZxqZvev`x Av‡›`vjb, hviv wb‡f©Rvj ag©wbi‡c¶ I
RvZxqZvev`x j¶¨ nvwmj Kivi Rb¨ a‡g©i Aceënvi Ki‡Q| ag©wbi‡c¶
RvZxqZvev` wbi¼yk mZ¨ mÜv‡bi †Kvb ¯ú„nv iv‡L bv| Avm‡j Zviv †h weavZvi
Dcvmbv K‡i, †mB weavZv‡K Zviv wb‡RivB m„wó I cybtm„wó K‡i _v‡K| Avi GKB
fv‡e cÖ‡qvR‡bi ZvwM‡` Zv‡ì g~j¨‡ev‡ai m„wó nq, †h¸‡jv mZZ cwieZ©bkxj
ag©wbi‡c¶ RvZxqZvev`xi mv‡_ Lvc LvIqv‡Z cÖwZwbqZB bZyb bZyb iƒc aviY
Ki‡Q|
c~e© †RiæRv‡jg‡K wdwjw¯Íb iv‡óªi ivRavbx wn‡m‡e cvIqvi wdwjw¯Íbx
`vexi e¨vcv‡i nqZ ev †Kvb my‡KŠkjx Av‡cvl dg~©jv AwR©Z n‡e| wKš‘ hw` Ges
KL‡bv H wdwjw¯Íb ivóª cÖwZwôZ nqI, Av`‡Z Zv n‡e ag©wbi‡c¶ RvZxqZvev`x
Bû`x ivóª BmivC‡ji ûeû bKj| †m‡¶‡Î, ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ cwiwPwZ AviI
cwic~Y©iƒ‡c AvaywbK cwðgv mf¨Zv †_‡K Rb¥ †bqv wki&‡Ki Dci cÖwZwôZ bZyb
wek¦eë¯’vi GKUv Ask wn‡m‡e wbwðZ n‡e| mve©‡fŠgZ¡ hLb Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjvi
cwie‡Z© †Kvb ivóª ev Ab¨ †Kvb cwiwPwZi Kv‡Q b¨¯Í nq, ZLbB ¯úó wki&K
msNwUZ nq| hLb †Kvb iv‡óªi Kv‡Q me©gq KZ…©Z¡ b¨¯Í Kiv nq Ges hLb iv‡óªi
AvBb m‡e©v”P AvB‡b cwiYZ nq, ZLbB wki&K msNwUZ nq|
gymwjg‡ì Kv‡Q nvivg Avk-kvixd1 I Bû`x‡ì Kv‡Q †Ugc&j gvD›U2
wn‡m‡e cwiwPZ myjvqgvb (Avt) KZ©„K wbwg©Z gmwR‡ì RvqMvwU wb‡q BmivCj
miKvi I wc-Gj-Ii g‡a¨ †h we‡iva i‡q‡Q, †m e¨vcv‡i mgvav‡b †cŠuQv‡Z gvwK©b
miKvi †h cÖ¯Íve †i‡LwQj, †mB cÖ¯Ív‡ei wfZi Avgiv wki&‡Ki me©v‡c¶v wbj©¾
iƒc †`L‡Z cvB| H gvwK©b cwiKíbv BmivCj ivóª‡K cwðgv †`qv‡ji Dci
Ômve©‡fŠgZ¡Õ `vb Kivi K_v e‡jwQj| Bû`xiv †mUv‡K myjvqgvb (Avt) KZ…©K wbwg©Z
Avw` Dcvmbvj‡qi (gmwR`) Aewkó e‡j gh©v`v †`q| Acic‡¶ gmwR` Avj-
AvK&mv Ges Ig‡ii (ivt) gmwR‡ì (Dome of the Rock ev KyeŸvZ Avj-mvLiv
e‡j cwiwPZ) Dci wdwjw¯Íb iv‡óªi mve©‡fŠgZ¡ jvf Kivi K_v wQj| A_©vr Beªvnxg
(Avt)-Gi weavZv‡K nvivg Avk-kvix‡di (hviv GB Aviex bvg eënvi Ki‡Z
1
gvmwR` Avj-AvK&mv|
2
hvqb cvnv‡oi Dci Aew¯’Z myjvqgvb (Avt)-Gi nvqKvj&|
169
A¯^w¯Í †eva K‡ib Zv‡ì fvlvq ‘The Walled area’ e‡j cwiwPZ) evKxUyKy wb‡q
mš‘ó _vK‡Z nZ| GB cÖ¯Ív‡ei dg~©jv hLb ˆZix Kiv nq, ZLb †Lv` kqZvb
wbðqB †mLv‡b Dc‡`óv wnmv‡e Dcw¯’Z wQj|
Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv hv ÔnvivgÕ K‡i‡Qb, ivóª hLb †mUv‡K ÔnvjvjÕ e‡j
†NvlYv Kivi c`‡¶c †bq, A_ev hv ÔnvjvjÕ K‡i‡Qb †mUv‡K ÔnvivgÕ Kivi †Póv
K‡i, ZLbB wki&K m¤úvw`Z nq| fwel¨‡Zi wdwjw¯Íb ivóª †h †mLv‡b Ryqv I
jUvix, GgbwK ivóªxq cwiPvjbvq jUvix‡K AvBbMZ êaZv †`‡e, GUv c~e©w`K
†_‡K m~‡h©v`q nIqvi gZB GKUv wbwðZ e¨vcvi| †mB ivóª wiev A_©vr my‡ì
wewbg‡q A‡_©i Av`vb-cÖ`vb‡K AvBbwm× Ki‡e (wiev m¤^‡Ü cwic~Y© aviYvi Rb¨
Avgv‡ì cÖKvwkZ MÖš’ `yÕLvwb †`Lyb)| H ivóª g`¨cvbI AvBbwm× Ki‡e| †gvU
K_v Bû`x ivóª BmivCj Ges AvR‡Ki evKx c„w_ex (gymwjg we‡k¦i †ekxifvM
†`km‡gZ) B‡Zvg‡a¨B †hfv‡e wki&K‡K cš’v wnmv‡e Aej¤^b K‡i‡Q, GKBfv‡e
wdwjw¯Íb ivóªI ZvB Ki‡e| wc-Gj-I KZ…©K cÖwZwôZ GB wdwjw¯Íb ivóª wb‡Ri
RbMY‡K GKB ai‡bi Ae¶‡qi c‡_ cwiPvwjZ Ki‡e, hv AvR ag©wbi‡c¶ Bû`x
ivóª Z_v evKx wek¦ K‡i P‡j‡Q|
mv¤úÖwZK †mŠw` cwiKíbv hv BmivCj ivóª‡K ¯^xK…wZ w`‡Z Pvq Ges
wdwjw¯Í‡b emevmKvix L„÷vb I gymwjg RbmsL¨vi Dci MZ cÂvk eQ‡ii
AZ¨vPvi wbcxob‡K †g‡b wb‡Z Pvq, G ai‡bi †Kvb mg‡SvZvi cÖwZ gymwjgiv
mg_©b Ávcb Ki‡Z cv‡i bv ev cviv DwPZI bv| wVK †Zgwb Zviv ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ
Bû`x iv‡óªi ûeû bKj wnmv‡e GKwU wdwjw¯Íb iv‡óªi cÖwZôv †g‡b wb‡Z cv‡i bv|
GB aviYvi mg_©‡b †RiæRv‡jg Ges Gi †kl Aa¨v‡qi wel‡q KyiÕAv‡bi `„wó‡KvY
†_‡K e³e¨‡K Avgiv wjwce× K‡iwQ, hvi wek` e¨vL¨v cvIqv hv‡e Avgv‡ì MÖš’:
The Religion of Abraham and the State of Israel ─ A View from the Qur’an-
G|
GB MÖš’ Aek¨ H mg¯Í Bû`x, hviv wbwe©Pv‡i ag©wbi‡c¶ RvZxqZvev`x
BmivCj‡K `vD` (Avt) Ges myjvqgvb (Avt) KZ…©K m„ó AZx‡Zi †MŠiegq iv‡Rï
cÖwZwbwa wn‡m‡e MÖnY K‡i‡Q, Zv‡ì Kv‡Q ev¯Íe Ae¯’v e¨vL¨v Ki‡ZI m‡Pó|
eZ©gv‡bi BmivCj ivóª n‡”Q Avm‡j GK fÐ cwiwPwZ hv Bû`x‡ì‡K †auvKv
w`‡q‡Q| BmivC‡ji cÖKvk¨ mgv‡jvPbvKvix wdwjw¯Íbx Bmjvwg cwÐZ W. BmgvÔCj
ivRx Avj-dviƒwK Ñ hv‡K AÜKv‡i nZ¨v Kiv n‡qwQj, wZwb BmivCj‡K ÒGK
Jcwb‡ewkK cÖKíÓ, Òcvc †_‡K Rb¥ †bIqvÓ, Ò†m‡K‡j RvZxq PwiÎ I wgk‡bi
Dci cÖwZwôZÓ Ges Ò¯’vbxq Rb‡Mvôxi mvgwiK wbcxobKvixÓ BZ¨vw` e‡j eY©bv
170
K‡i‡Qb (Zvi PgrKvi MÖš’: Islam and the Problem of Israel †`Lyb)| ¯’vbxq
Avie RbmsL¨v, hv‡ì wbR evmf~wg †_‡K weZvwoZ Kiv n‡qwQj A_ev hviv mš¿¯Í
n‡q cvwj‡q wM‡qwQj, Zviv wQj Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi weavZvi DcvmbvKvix GK
Rb‡Mvôx| A_P Bû`xiv ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ Dci Zv‡ì wbqš¿Y mymsnZ K‡i †bqvi ciI
H mg¯Í DØv¯‘‡ì‡K †`‡k †divi e¨vcv‡i Avgš¿Y Rvbv‡Z A¯^xKvi Kij Ges
Zv‡ì cÖZ¨veZ©b Kivi AbygwZ w`‡Z A¯^xKvi Kij| cÂvk eQi c‡i AvRI Zviv
GK¸u‡q fv‡e H mg¯Í DØv¯‘‡ì cÖZ¨veZ©‡bi e¨vcviUv‡K cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡i P‡j‡Q,
A_P GKB mg‡q Zviv c„w_exi †h †Kvb ¯’v‡b emevmKvix Bû`x‡ì‡K
ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ G‡m emevm Kivi AvnŸvb envj †i‡L‡Q| GB AvPiY †gv‡UB
m`vPvi bq! eis Zv kqZvbmyjf|
ivmyjj
y øvn& (mvt)-Gi fwelØvYx‡Z GiKg Bw½Z i‡q‡Q †h, hv‡qvwb÷
ivóª BmivCj †kl ch©šÍ ebx BmivCj‡K cÖZvwiZ Ki‡e Ges Zv‡ì‡K H mg¯Í
RbM‡Yi mvg‡b †V‡j †`‡e hviv BmivCj KZ…©K AZ¨šÍ wbj©¾ I ivLXvKwenxbfv‡e
Aweivg wbcxwoZ I wbh©vwZZ n‡q Avm‡Q|
Bqvwmi AvivdvZ Avm‡j GKRb fÐ| †m H Rb‡Mvôxi cÖwZwbwaZ¡ K‡i
bv hv‡ì‡K wb‡R‡ì evwoNi †_‡K D‡”Q` Kiv n‡q‡Q Ges cÂvk eQ‡ii †ekx
mgq a‡i hv‡ì Dci Aweivg wbcxob Pvjvb n‡q‡Q| H Rb‡Mvôx n‡”Q †mB mg¯Í
wdwjw¯Íbx, hviv BmivCj KZ…©K wdwjw¯Íb †_‡K ewn®‹…Z n‡qwQj, Ges †jevbb I
Ab¨vb¨ RvqMvi wiwdDwR K¨v‡¤ú cÂvk eQ‡ii †ekx mgq a‡i emevm K‡i
Avm‡Q| BmivCj †hfv‡e GiB gv‡S Bû`x‡ì‡K †auvKv w`‡”Q, GKBfv‡e
AvivdvZI H Rb‡Mvôx‡K †auvKv †`‡e| AvivdvZ hv‡ì †auvKv †`‡e, †kl ch©šÍ
ZvivB H gymwjg evwnbxi cÖavb Ask n‡e, hviv ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ Bû`x emevmKvix‡ì
weiæ‡× ùvov‡e, Ges BmivCj ivóª hLb Zv‡ì cwiZ¨vM Ki‡e ZLb Zv‡ì kv‡q¯Ív
Ki‡e| H gymwjg evwnbx B‡Zvg‡a¨ `w¶Y †jevb‡b Zv‡ì hy×`¶Zv cÖ`k©b
K‡i‡Q| Ges †mB mv‡_ `w¶Y †jevbb †_‡K BmivCjx evwnbxi cÖZ¨vnvi (Ges †h
†cvl¨ L„÷vb evwnbx Zv‡ì n‡q hy× K‡i AvmwQj Zv‡ì‡K cwiZ¨vM) n‡”Q
fwel¨‡Z weKv‡kvb¥yL AviI bvUKxq NUbvejxi c~e©j¶Y|
ag©wbi‡c¶ Bû`x ivóª BmivCj KZ…©K BmgvÔCj (Avt)-Gi eskai‡ì
Dci eY©ev`x wbcxob bvUKxqfv‡e ÔcweÎ f~wg‡ZÕ B‡Zvg‡a¨ weivRgvb ag©xq,
ivR‰bwZK Ges A_©‰bwZK wbcxob‡K AviI ZxeªZi K‡i Zy‡j‡Q| H wbcxob
DË‡ivËi e„w×B cv‡”Q| GB cUf~wg‡Z GLb Avgiv ivmyjj y øvn& (mvt)-Gi
fwel¨ØvYx‡Z †NvwlZ mZK©Zv‡K Abyaveb Ki‡Z m¶g ne:
171
Ò†Zvgiv wbwðZfv‡e Bû`x‡ì weiæ‡× hy× Ki‡e Ges wbwðZfv‡e

Zv‡ì nZ¨v Ki‡e| (Avi GUv Pj‡ZB _vK‡e) hZ¶Y bv (GgbwK) cv_img~n K_v
ej‡e (GB e‡j): †n gymwjg! Avgvi wcQ‡b GKRb Bû`x jywK‡q Av‡Q, Avm Ges
Zv‡K nZ¨v Ki|Ó
(mnxn eyLvix)
172
Øv`k Aa¨vq
ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ Bû`x‡ì cÖZ¨veZ©‡bi KyiÕAvwbK e¨vL¨v
 ‫ﺑ‬‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻭﻣ‬ ◌ۚ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻧﻬ‬‫ﻌ ﹺﺮﻓﹸﻮ‬ ‫ﺘ‬‫ﻪ ﹶﻓ‬ ‫ﺗ‬‫ﺎ‬‫ﻢ ﺁﻳ‬ ‫ﻴﺮﹺﻳ ﹸﻜ‬‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻭﹸﻗ ﹺﻞ ﺍﹾﻟﺤ‬
﴾٩٣﴿ ‫ﻤﻠﹸﻮ ﹶﻥ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻋﻤ‬ ‫ﻓ ﹴﻞ‬‫ﺎ‬‫ﻚ ﹺﺑﻐ‬
ÒAvi ejyb: mKj cÖksmv Ajøvn&i, whwb kxNªB †Zvgv‡ì‡K Zuvi wb`k©b
†`Lv‡eb, ZLb †Zvgiv Zv wPb‡Z cvi‡e; Ges †Zvgiv hv Ki, †m m¤ú‡K© Avcbvi
cvjbKZ©v Ag‡bv‡hvMx bb|Ó
(KyiÕAvb, myiv bvg&j 27:93)
Avgiv Ggb GKwU hy‡M evm KiwQ hLb cÖvq 2000 ermi cweÎf~wg
†_‡K Avjøvn& cÖ`Ë wbe©vm‡b _vKvi ci Bû`xiv †RiæRv‡j‡g wd‡i G‡m‡Q, Ô†mUv‡K
cybiy×vi Ki‡ZÕ| AvR †RiæRv‡jg mg„×| ÔcweÎf~wgÕ †hLv‡b Aew¯’Z Zvi
Avkcv‡ki †MvUv AÂjUvi DciB Zv‡ì ¶gZv I cÖfve we¯Ívi K‡i P‡j‡Q|
BmivCj ivóª, wgki Ges RW©v‡bi gZ mªóv-wegyL cwð‡gi Zuv‡e`vi ivóª¸wji mv‡_
myweavRbK ÔkvwšÍÕ Pyw³‡Z Ave× n‡q‡Q| GQvovI BmivCj wdwjw¯Íb wjev‡ikb
AM©vbvB‡Rkb (wc-Gj-I)-i mv‡_ Av‡iv A‡bK jvfRbK Pyw³‡Z Ave× n‡q‡Q hv
µgvš^‡q ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ Bû`x iv‡óªi cÖwZôvi e¨vcv‡i Zv‡ì we‡ivwaZv‡K `ªexf~Z
K‡i †d‡j‡Q| GgbwK †mŠw` AvieI Kvh©Z BmivCj‡K MÖnY Kivi c`‡¶c
wb‡q‡Q, wKš‘ G e¨vcv‡i †mŠwìv Zv‡ì cwiKíbv cÖKvk Kivi Av‡M AZ¨šÍ
†MvcbxqZvi mv‡_ Zv‡ì Kvh©µg Pvwj‡q †M‡Q, Ges cwi‡k‡l Zv‡ì AwZ mveavbx
bxieZv †f‡O bvUKxq fv‡e †ewi‡q G‡m‡Q ─ H Ô†mŠw` cwiKíbviÕ wfZi Bû`x
iv‡óªi Ô¯^xK…wZIÕ AšÍf©~³ i‡q‡Q|
BZëm‡i g`xbv kni A‡bKUv ¸iæZ¡nxb kn‡ii gh©v`vq wd‡i †M‡Q,
AvÂwjK ev we‡k¦i weKvkgvb NUbv¸wji Dci hvi †Kvb cÖfveB †bB| g`xbvi
¶wqòyZv‡K AviI AcgvbRbK Kivi Rb¨ †Ljvd‡Zi aŸsmve‡kl †_‡K weª‡U‡bi
Zuv‡e`vi ivóª wnmv‡e †mŠw` ivóª‡K m„wó Kiv nq, hv GLb g`xbv‡K wbqš¿Y K‡i|
wbqšÍv ivóª wnmv‡e hy³ivóª hLb weª‡U‡bi ¯’jvwfwl³ nj, ZLb †mŠw` ivóª hy³iv‡óªi
Zuv‡e`vi iv‡óª cwiYZ nj| ïiæ †_‡KB BmivC‡ji gZB †mŠw` Avie cÖ_‡g
weª‡U‡bi Dci Ges Zvici hy³iv‡óªi Dci Zvi Aw¯ÍZ¡ wUwK‡q ivLvi e¨vcv‡i
wbf©ikxj|
173
1916 mv‡j Ave`yj AvwRR Be&‡b mD` hLb gvwmK 5000 cvD‡Ûi
wewbg‡q weª‡U‡bi mv‡_ ˆgÎx‡Z Ave× nb hvi gva¨‡g Imgvwb Bmjvwg kvmb †_‡K
wnRv‡hi wbqš¿Y wQwb‡q †bqvi weªwUk j¶¨ ev¯ÍevwqZ nq, ZLb †_‡K AvR ch©šÍ
†mŠw`-Invex AuvZvZ, †mŠw` iv‡óªi ivRbxwZ I ag©‡K wbqš¿Y K‡i Avm‡Q Ges
wek¦¯Ífv‡e H iv‡óªi Zuv‡e`vi ivóª gh©v`v msi¶Y K‡i Avm‡Q| Invex ag©xq
Av‡›`vjb, L„÷vb I Bû`x cwð‡gi mv‡_ Zuv‡e`vi ivóª gh©v`v †g‡b wb‡Z m¶g nq,
†Kbbv L„÷vb I Bû`x‡ì‡K Zviv evKx gymwjg we‡k¦i Zyjbvq wb‡R‡ì †ekx
Kv‡Qi e‡jB g‡b K‡i‡Q| Invexiv A-Invex gymwjg‡ì Awek¦vmx e‡j MY¨
K‡i‡Q, †Kbbv Zviv Zv‡ì mevB‡K Ôwki‡KiÕ Awf‡hv‡M Awfhy³ K‡i‡Q (Avgv‡ì
MÖš’: The Caliphate, the Hijaz and the Saudi-Wahhabi Nation State †`Lyb)|
BmivC‡ji DÌvbI wVK GKBfv‡e cwð‡gi Zuv‡e`vi ivóª wnmv‡e
N‡U‡Q| wKš‘ BmivCj Ges †mŠw` Avie GB `y‡Uv Zuv‡e`vi iv‡óªi wfZ‡i GKUv
†gŠwjK cv_©K¨ Av‡Q| cÖ_‡g weª‡Ub Ges c‡i hy³iv‡óªi mv‡_ Zuv‡e`vi iv‡óªi gh©v`v
†_‡K wb‡R‡K †Kej gy³ KivB †h BmivC‡ji wbqwZ ZvB bq, eis weª‡Ub I
hy³iv‡óªi c‡i c„w_exi wbqšÍv ivóª wn‡m‡e gh©v`v jvfKvix civkw³i Ae¯’v‡b
hvIqvI Zvi wbqwZ| Zv hLb msNwUZ n‡e ZLb †mŠw` ivóª BmivC‡ji Zuv‡e`vi
iv‡óª cwiYZ n‡e| H mgq †RiæRv‡j‡gi mg„w× weKvk jvf Ki‡e Avi g`xbv ZLb
aŸsmve‡k‡li Ae¯’vq DcbxZ n‡e (A_©vr BmivCj iv‡óªi m¤ú~Y© AvbyM‡Zï
Ae¯’vq DcbxZ n‡e)|
ivmyjj
y øvn& (mvt) fwel¨ØvYx K‡iwQ‡jb †h, Ggb w`b Avm‡e| wKš‘ †mUv
BmivC‡ji Rb¨ GK Aïf evZ©v e‡q wb‡q Avm‡e:
Ògyqvh Be&‡b Rvevj (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z: ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt) e‡jb:
†RiæRv‡j‡gi mg„w×i Ae¯’v Avm‡e hLb Bqvmwie (A_©vr AvR‡Ki †mŠw` Avi‡ei
g`xbv) aŸsmve‡k‡li Ae¯’vq _vK‡e, Bqvmwi‡ei H RivRxY© Ae¯’v n‡e hLb
gnvhy× Avm‡e, gnvhy× Avm‡e hLb Kb÷vbwU‡bvcj wewRZ n‡e, Kb÷vbwU‡bvcj
wewRZ n‡e hLb `v¾vj (ÔfÐ-gmxnÕ&& ev Anti-Christ) †ewi‡q Avm‡e| wZwb [bex
(mvt)] nvZ w`‡q Zuvi Eiæ A_ev Kuva Pvc‡o ej‡jb: Zywg (A_©vr gyqvh Be&‡b
Rvevj) †h GLv‡b AvQ Ges e‡m Av‡Q GUv †hgb mZ¨, wVK †Zgwb GK_vI
mZ¨|Ó
(mybvb, Avey `vD`)
†RiæRv‡j‡gi mg„×kvjx Ae¯’v, hvi d‡j AvR †m †h AÂ‡j Aew¯’Z
†mB †MvUv AÂ‡ji Dci cÖvavb¨ we¯Ívi K‡i‡Q, Zv Dc‡iv³ fwel¨ØvYx‡K h‡_ó
174
cÖ_g LÛ - ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ Bû`x‡ì cÖZ¨veZ©‡bi KyiÕAvwbK e¨vL¨v
cwigv‡Y mZ¨vwqZ K‡i‡Q| B‡Zvg‡a¨B BmivCj mdjfv‡e hy³iv‡óªi †cÖwm‡W›U

Z_v RvwZms‡Ni wbivcËv cwil`, Dfq‡KB mdjfv‡e AeÁv K‡i‡Q, hviv Df‡qB
wdwjw¯Íbx cwðg Zxi †_‡K BmivCjx evwnbxi cÖZ¨vnvi `vex K‡iwQj| wdwjw¯Íbx
gvbe †evgviæ‡ì (hviv n‡”Qb knx` Ges hv‡ì‡K ÔAvZ¥NvZxÕ †evgv nvgjvKvix
wn‡m‡e eY©bv Kiv DwPZ bq) Kvh©Kjvc PjvKvjxb BmivCj H AeÁv cÖ`k©b
K‡iwQj| wKš‘ BmivCj hLb Zvi e„nËg hy‡× AvZ¥wb‡qvM Ki‡e ─ cÖvq mevB
(nqZ gvwK©b †cÖwm‡W›U Qvov) †h hy‡×i Avk¼v K‡ib ─ ZLb wdwjw¯Íbx‡ì nvgjv
AviI e„w× cv‡e| H hy× BmivC‡ji mxgvbvi bvUKxq m¤úÖmviY G‡b †`‡e|
ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt)-Gi Dc‡iv³ fwel¨ØvYx ZLb Av‡iv cwi¯‹vifv‡e eySv hv‡e|
A`~i fwel¨‡Z gvwK©b A_©bxwZi aŸm& Ges H hy‡×i d‡j jvf Kiv bZyb
AÂj cwiZ¨vM Kivi gvwK©b `vex‡K mdjfv‡e AeÁv Kivi ga¨ w`‡q, Dc‡iv³
fwel¨ØvYx m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c ev¯ÍevwqZ n‡e| GKBfv‡e, mªóv-wegyL hy³iv‡óªi mv‡_
Bmjv‡gi cÖvY‡K‡›`ªi †h Zuv‡e`vi-ivóª-m¤úK© Pvjy i‡q‡Q, †mUv †h Bqvmwi‡ei
(A_©vr g`xbvi) RivRxY© Ae¯’vi fwel¨ØvYx‡K B‡Zvg‡a¨ A‡bKvs‡k ev¯ÍevwqZ
K‡i‡Q, ZviB cwiPvqK| BmivCj hLb c„w_exi me‡P‡q kw³kvjx civkw³ wnmv‡e
Ae¯’vb MÖnY Ki‡e Ges †mŠw` ivóª hLb BmivC‡ji Zuv‡e`vi iv‡óª cwiYZ n‡e,
ZLb GB fwel¨ØvYxwU m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c ev¯ÍevwqZ n‡e| Dc‡i ewY©Z nv`x‡m D”PvwiZ
fwel¨ØvYx m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c ev¯ÍevwqZ nIqvi wbwnZv_© n‡”Q GB †h, gymwjgiv GLb GK
gnvhy‡×i ØvicÖv‡šÍ ùvwo‡q Av‡Q, †h gnvhy×, m¤¢eZ, BmivCj Ges Kvgvjcš’x
Zyi‡¯‹i evwnbxØq mw¤§wjZfv‡e ïiæ Ki‡e| ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt) Zyi‡¯‹i mv‡_ hy‡×i
e¨vcv‡i fwel¨ØvYx w`‡q †M‡Qb, hvi evwnbx GLb BmivC‡ji nvwZqv‡i cwiYZ
n‡q‡Q:
ÒAvey ûivqiv (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z: ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt) e‡jb: †kl cÖni
ZZ¶Y Avm‡e bv hZ¶Y bv †Zvgiv †jvgk cv`yKv cwiwnZ RvwZi mv‡_ hy× Ki‡e
Ges hZ¶Y bv †Zvgiv ZyK©x‡ì mv‡_ hy× Ki‡e, hv‡ì _vK‡e ¶y`ªP¶y, jvj
gyLgÐj Ges P¨vÞv bvK; Ges hv‡ì gyLgÐj n‡e mgZj Xv‡ji b¨vq| Avi
†Zvgiv †`L‡e †h me‡P‡q fvj gvbyl n‡e Zviv, hviv kvmK wnmv‡e wbe©vwPZ bv
nIqv ch©šÍ kvmbKvh©‡K me‡P‡q †ekx AcQ›` Ki‡e| gvbyl wfbœ ¯^fv‡ei!
Bmjvgc~e© mg‡qi me‡P‡q DrK…ó R‡bivB Bmjv‡gI m‡e©vrK…ó| GKUv mgq Avm‡e
hLb †Zvgv‡ì †h †KD Zvi cwievi Ges m¤úwË wØ¸Y nIqvi †P‡qI, Avgv‡K
†`L‡Z †ekx cQ›` Ki‡e|Ó ─ (mnxn eyLvix)
wmwiqvi Dci ZyK©x Avµg‡Yi wfZi w`‡q H hy‡×i m~Pbv n‡Z cv‡i,
†hUv‡K BmivCj H AÂ‡j hy‡×i Av¸b Qwo‡q w`‡Z eënvi Ki‡e| wKš‘ H hy×
175
†k‡l BmivCj c„w_exi wbqšÍv ivóª wnmv‡e AvZ¥cÖKvk Ki‡e| H NUbvi mgq ÔZvi
GKUv w`b hLb Avgv‡ì GK w`‡bi gZ n‡eÕ ZLb `v¾vjI AvZ¥cÖKvk Ki‡e
A_©vr †m ZLb Avgv‡ì mg‡qi gvÎvq cÖ‡ek Ki‡e Z_v Avgv‡ì c„w_ex‡Z
`„k¨gvb n‡e| GUv wbwðZ †h †m BmivCj iv‡óªi kvmK wnmv‡e †RiæRv‡j‡g
AvZ¥cÖKvk Ki‡e| hLb fÐ Ôgmxn&&Õ `v¾vj AvZ¥cÖKvk Ki‡e, H mg‡qB Avmj
Ôgmxn&&Õ, gwiq‡gi cyÎ Cmv (Avt) cÖZ¨veZ©b Ki‡eb| wZwb `v¾vj‡K nZ¨v Ki‡eb
Avi Zvic‡i gymwjg evwnbx BmivCj ivóª‡K aŸsm K‡i †`‡e|
cweÎ KyiÕAvb ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ Bû`x‡ì cÖZ¨veZ©b m¤ú‡K© fwel¨ØvYx
w`‡q‡Q Ges Zvi wbwnZv_©I e¨vL¨v K‡i‡Q| GQvov eû KyiÕAvwbK †NvlYv Ges
ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt)-Gi eû fwel¨ØvYx I †NvlYv i‡q‡Q †h¸‡jv †RiæRv‡j‡gi †kl
Aa¨v‡qi mv‡_ mswkøó| KyiÕAv‡bi H mKj †NvlYv¸wj wK? Avi ivmyjj y øvn& (mvt)-
Gi H me fwel¨ØvYx Avi †NvlYv¸wjB ev wK? cvV‡Ki DwPZ wbgœwjwLZ `kwU
†NvlYvi Dci Mfxi g‡bv‡hvM †`qv| †Kbbv †RiæRv‡j‡gi †kl Aa¨v‡qi Dci
KyiÕAvb hv e‡j Zvi mvie¯‘ †m¸‡jvi gv‡S wbwnZ i‡q‡Q|
cweÎ KyiÕAvb Ges nv`xm Df‡qB wbwðZ K‡i †h Cmv (Avt) GKw`b
c„w_ex‡Z wd‡i Avm‡eb| Zuvi cÖZ¨veZ©‡bi ci Zuv‡K Ôgmxn&&Õ wnmv‡e wek¦vm Kiv
Qvov Bû`x‡ì Avi †Kvb weKí _vK‡e bv| ZLb Zviv aŸsmcÖvß n‡e, wKš‘ Zv‡ì
g„Z¨~ n‡e m¤¢ve¨ wbK…óZg g„Z¨~ A_©vr G e¨vcv‡i wbwðZ Ávb wb‡q Zviv g„Z¨~ eiY
Ki‡e †h Zviv cÖZvwiZ n‡qwQj Ges hv wKQy‡K ÔmZ¨Õ g‡b K‡i †R` Ges J×Z¨
mnKv‡i AuvK‡o a‡iwQj, Zvi meB Ôwg_¨vÕ wQj, Aci w`‡K Cmv (Avt) Ges
†gvnv¤§` (mvt)-Gi evYxmg~n‡K †h Zviv Ôwg_¨vÕ e‡j cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡iwQj, ev¯Í‡e
†m¸‡jvB ÔmZ¨Õ wQj| myZivs Zviv †h †`vR‡L cÖ‡ek Ki‡e, †m e¨vcv‡i wbwðZ
Ávb wb‡q Zviv g„Z~ëiY Ki‡e|
Cmv (Avt)-†K µykwe× K‡i‡Q e‡j Me©‡eva Kivi ci, Avjøvn& Zv‡ì‡K
ÔcweÎf~wgÕ †_‡K ewn®‹vi K‡ib| Z‡e Gev‡ii ewn®‹vi, Zv‡ì c~e©eZ©x ewn®‹v‡ii
†P‡q wfbœ wQj| c~e©eZ©x NUbvq Zv‡ì‡K µxZ`vm wnmv‡e e¨wej‡b wb‡q hvIqv
n‡qwQj, wKš‘ Gevi Zv‡ì‡K ¶y`ª ¶y`ª As‡k wef³ K‡i, gvbeKy‡ji gv‡S Qwo‡q
wQwU‡q †Ìqv nq| †RiæRv‡jg Ges Bû`x‡ì wbqwZ m¤^‡Ü ej‡Z wM‡q Gici
cweÎ KyiÕAvb wbgœwjwLZ e¨vcvi¸wj cÖKvk K‡i‡Q:
1. wQbœg~j Bû`x Rb‡Mvôx UyK‡iv UyK‡iv n‡q †MvUv c„w_ex‡Z Qwo‡q c‡owQj;
176
2. ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ Dci AwaKvi `vex Kiv †_‡K weiZ ivLvi Rb¨ †mLv‡b Bû`x‡ì
cÖZ¨veZ©b wbwl× Kiv n‡qwQj;
3. cig KiæYvgq Avjøvn& KZ…©K Bû`x‡ì ¶gv Kivi GKUv m¤¢vebv wQj, hw`
Zviv H bex‡Z wek¦vm ¯’vcb KiZ, whwb wQ‡jb ÔD¤§xÕ (wbi¶i Ges A-
Bû`x);
4. Ô†kl mg‡qÕ (†kl hy‡Mi †kl ch©v‡q) ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ Avjøvn& wba©vwiZ Bû`x‡ì
cÖZ¨veZ©b;
5. ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ Bû`x‡ì cÖZ¨veZ©‡bi †¶‡Î BqvRyR-gvRy‡Ri f~wgKv;
6. Avjøvn&i Zid †_‡K kvw¯Íi cybive„wË NU‡Z cv‡i GB e¨vcv‡i Bû`x‡ì cÖwZ
mveavbevYx;
7. Bû`x‡ì Rb¨ GhveZKv‡ji K‡VviZg kvw¯Íi mveavbevYx;
8. P~ovšÍ kvw¯Íi mgq hLb mgvMZ, ZLb [Bû`x‡ì] Ava¨vwZ¥K AÜZ¡;
9. (†ZŠiv‡Z ewY©Z MYcÖ¯’v‡bi mgqKvi) †divD‡bi gi‡`n cybiæ×vi Kiv n‡e
hvi g‡a¨ †mB Bw½Z wbwnZ i‡q‡Q †h Bû`x‡ì GLb H GKB cwiYwZ n‡e
hv †divD‡bi n‡qwQj;
10. hLb Cmv (Avt) cÖZ¨veZ©b Ki‡eb ZLb Zuv‡K Ôgmxn&&Õ e‡j wek¦vm bv K‡i
Bû`x‡ì Avi †Kvb Dcvq _vK‡e bv, wKš‘ ZZ¶‡Y A‡bK †ìx n‡q hv‡e,
A_©vr fq¼i kvw¯Í I †`vh‡Li Av¸b †_‡K euvPvi Avi †Kvb c_ _vK‡e bv|
1. wQbœg~j Bû`x Rb‡Mvôx UyK‡iv UyK‡iv n‡q †MvUv c„w_ex‡Z Qwo‡q c‡owQj
Ôgmxn&&Õ‡K cÖZ¨vL¨vb Kivi ci Ges Zuv‡K nZ¨v Kivi †Póv Kivi ci

Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv hLb Bû`x‡ì ÔcweÎf~wgÕ †_‡K ewn®‹vi Ki‡jb, ZLb wZwb GKwU
†NvlYv w`‡qwQ‡jb hv GB welqwU‡K cwi¯‹vi K‡i w`‡qwQj †h, GB bZyb weZvwoZ
m¤úÖ`vq, (e¨wej‡b emevmiZ) cyivZb weZvwoZ m¤úÖ`vq †_‡K wfbœZi n‡e|
c~e©eZ©x †¶‡Î Bû`xiv ZeyI GK mylg m¤úÖ`vq wn‡m‡e GKwU †fŠ‡MvwjK Ae¯’v‡b
(e¨wej‡b) GK‡Î emevm KiwQj| wKš‘ Zv‡ì wØZxq ewn®‹v‡ii NUbvq Avjøvn&
ZvÔAvjv †NvlYv Ki‡jb †h, Gevi Zviv GK wfbœ ai‡bi wQbœg~j Rb‡Mvôx n‡e:
◌ۖ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻣﻤ‬ ‫ﺽ ﹸﺃ‬
‫ﺭ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻲ ﺍﹾﻟﹶﺄ‬‫ﻢ ﻓ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻌﻨ‬ ‫ﻭﹶﻗ ﱠﻄ‬
ÒAvi Avwg Zv‡ì‡K wef³ K‡i w`‡qwQ †`kgq wewfbœ †kªYx‡Z...Ó|
177
cweÎ KyiÕAv‡bi GB †NvlYv Afvebxqfv‡e ev¯ÍevwqZ n‡qwQj hLb

2000 erm‡iiI †ekx mgq a‡i Bû`xiv mviv c„w_ex‡Z Qwo‡q wQwU‡q _vKj| GB
`xN© mgqe¨vcx Zviv B‡q‡gb, gi‡°v, BivK, Bivb, wgki, RW©vb, wjweqv,
Bw_Iwcqv, Avief~wg, wmwiqv, Zyi¯‹ BZ¨vw` ¯’v‡b emevm K‡i‡Q|
Bû`x‡ì wQbœg~j Rb‡Mvôxi 2000 ermi a‡i AvRefv‡e Qwo‡q wQwU‡q
_vKvUv Avjøvn&i †µva I kvw¯Íi wb`k©b, Ges eû Bû`x e¨vcviUv‡K †mfv‡eB mbv³
K‡iwQj|
2. ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ Dci AwaKvi `vex Kiv †_‡K weiZ ivLvi Rb¨ †mLv‡b Bû`x‡ì
cÖZ¨veZ©b wbwl× Kiv n‡qwQj
ÔcweÎf~wgÕ †_‡K Bû`x‡ì‡K ewn®‹vi Kivi ci, H f~wg‡Z Zv‡ì

cÖZ¨veZ©b wbwl× K‡i Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv Zv‡ì Dci GK wb‡lavÁv Rvix K‡ib|
(Zviv ch©UK wnmv‡e †mLv‡b †h‡Z cviZ, wKš‘ wb‡R‡ì `vex cybtcÖwZôv Ki‡Z
bq)| H wb‡lavÁv GK HwZnvwmK ev¯ÍeZvq cwiYZ n‡qwQj Ges 2000 ermi
mgqKvj a‡i cÖKv‡k¨B ejer wQj| cweÎ KyiÕAv‡bi myiv Avw¤^qvi wb‡gœv³
†NvlYvi GK bvUKxq mZ¨vqb Gi gv‡S wbwnZ i‡q‡Q:
﴾٩٥﴿ ‫ﻮ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﺟﻌ‬
‫ﺮ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻢ ﻟﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﻧ‬‫ﺎ ﹶﺃ‬‫ﺎﻫ‬‫ﻫﹶﻠ ﹾﻜﻨ‬ ‫ﺔ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻋﹶﻠﻰٰ ﹶﻗ‬ ‫ﻡ‬ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﺣﺮ‬
 ‫ﻭ‬
ÒGes †h kni‡K Avwg aesm K‡i w`‡qwQ, H Ôkn‡iiÕ Awaevmx‡ì
(Zv‡ì `vex cÖwZôv Ki‡Z) †mLv‡b wd‡i bv Avmv AeavwiZ|Ó
(wb‡P †`Lyb: ÒÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ Bû`x‡ì cÖZ¨veZ©‡bi mv‡_ BqvRyR-
gvRy‡Ri m¤úK©Ó Ges ÔKyiÕAvb I nv`x‡m BqvRyR-gvRyRÕ wk‡ivbv‡g `kg Aa¨vq,
†hLv‡b Avgiv †`wL‡qwQ †h H ÔkniÕ n‡”Q †RiæRv‡jg)|
Bû`x‡ì Dci †RiæRv‡j‡g (Ges ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ) `vex cÖwZôv Ki‡Z
wd‡i Avmvi e¨vcv‡i †h Hk¦wiK wb‡lavÁv wQj, Zvi D‡Ïk¨ wQj GB †h, Zv †hb
Bû`x‡ì Dci Hk¦wiK †µva I kvw¯Íi GK wb`k©b wnmv‡e KvR K‡i| G Qvov
†Kvb ivL-XvK QvovB, Zv‡ì Avi GKUv e¨vcvi Gi g‡a¨ w`‡q eySv‡bv n‡qwQj †h,
Zviv Avi Z_vKw_Z Ôwbe©vwPZ Rb‡MvôxÕ bq|
178
3. cig KiæYvgq Avjøvn& KZ…©K Bû`x‡ì ¶gv Kivi GKUv m¤¢vebv wQj hw` Zviv
H bex‡Z wek¦vm ¯’vcb KiZ, whwb wQ‡jb D¤§x (wbi¶i Ges A-Bû`x)
(Ab¨vb¨ cvcvPv‡ii g‡a¨) gmxn&&‡K nZ¨v Kivi cÖ‡Póvi cwiYwZ‡Z

Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv Bû`x‡ì‡K ÔcweÎf~wgÕ †_‡K ewn®‹vi Kivi ciI Ges (`vex
cybtcÖwZôvi Rb¨) †RiæRv‡j‡g Zv‡ì cÖZ¨veZ©‡bi Dci wb‡lavÁv Av‡ivc Kivi
ciI, cweÎ KyiÕAv‡bi †NvlYv g‡Z, ¶gvkxj Avjøvn&i ¶gv AR©b Kivi GKUv
m¤¢vebv Zv‡ì Rb¨ ZL‡bv Db¥y³ wQj:
◌ۚ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻤ ﹸﻜ‬ ‫ﺣ‬
 ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻢ ﺃﹶﻥ‬ ‫ﺑ ﹸﻜ‬‫ﺭ‬ ٰ‫ﺴﻰ‬
 ‫ﻋ‬
ÒnqZ †Zvgv‡ì cvjbKZ©v †Zvgv‡ì cÖwZ AbyMÖn Ki‡eb. . .Ó
Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv Zv‡ì GKUv mgqmxgv †eu‡a w`‡qwQ‡jb, hv †kl
nIqvi c~‡e© wZwb Zv‡ì ¶gv Ki‡Z cvi‡Zb, hw` Zviv Zv‡ì LvmjZ cwieZ©b
KiZ, Zuvi Kv‡Q ¶gv cÖv_©bv KiZ, Ges Beªvnxg (Avt) Gi a‡g© cÖZ¨veZ©b KiZ|
wKš‘ H ¶gv jvf Kivi Rb¨ gvÎ GKwU ØviB Db¥y³ wQj| Gwel‡q cweÎ KyiÕAvb
†h Ôebx BmivCjÕ-‡K m‡¤^vab K‡i‡Q Zviv B‡Zvg‡a¨B †ZŠivZ I BÄxj jvf
K‡iwQj Ges Cmv (Avt)-‡K µykwe× Kivi †Póv K‡iwQj| ZviciI KyiÕAvb
Zv‡ì ¶gvjv‡fi GKgvÎ Dcvq wbgœwjwLZ Aby‡”Q‡` Rvwb‡q w`‡qwQj:
‫ﳒﻴ ﹺﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﹾﻟﹺﺈ‬‫ﺓ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺘ‬‫ﻲ ﺍﻟ‬‫ﻢ ﻓ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﺎ ﻋ‬‫ﻮﺑ‬‫ﻣ ﹾﻜﺘ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻧ‬‫ﻭ‬‫ﺠﺪ‬ ‫ﻳ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬‫ﻲ ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ّ ‫ﻲ ﺍﹾﻟﹸﺄ‬ ‫ﻨﹺﺒ‬‫ﻮ ﹶﻝ ﺍﻟ‬‫ﺮﺳ‬ ‫ﻮ ﹶﻥ ﺍﻟ‬‫ﺘﺒﹺﻌ‬‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬
‫ﺚ‬
‫ﺋ ﹶ‬‫ﺎ‬‫ﺨﺒ‬  ‫ﻢ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﻴ ﹺﻬ‬‫ﻋﹶﻠ‬ ‫ﻡ‬ ‫ﺤ ّﹺﺮ‬
 ‫ﻳ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺕ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻄّﹺﻴﺒ‬‫ﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺤ ﱡﻞ ﹶﻟ‬
 ‫ﻳ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻨ ﹶﻜ ﹺﺮ‬‫ﻋ ﹺﻦ ﺍﹾﻟﻤ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻨﻬ‬‫ﻳ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻑ‬ ‫ﻭ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻤﻌ‬ ‫ﻢ ﺑﹺﺎﹾﻟ‬‫ﺮﻫ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻳ ﹾﺄ‬
◌ۚ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻴ ﹺﻬ‬‫ﻋﹶﻠ‬ ‫ﺖ‬
 ‫ﻧ‬‫ﻲ ﻛﹶﺎ‬‫ﺍﹾﻟﹶﺄ ﹾﻏﻠﹶﺎ ﹶﻝ ﺍﱠﻟﺘ‬‫ﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﺻ‬  ‫ﻢ ﹺﺇ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻊ‬ ‫ﻀ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﻭ‬
◌ۙ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻱ ﺃﹸﻧ ﹺﺰ ﹶﻝ‬‫ﺭ ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬ ‫ﻮ‬‫ﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻨ‬‫ﺒﻌ‬‫ﺗ‬‫ﺍ‬‫ﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻭ‬‫ﺼﺮ‬  ‫ﻧ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ‬‫ﺰﺭ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻮﺍ ﹺﺑ‬‫ﻣﻨ‬ ‫ﻦ ﺁ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﻓﹶﺎﱠﻟﺬ‬
﴾١٥٧﴿ ‫ﻮ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﻠﺤ‬‫ﻤ ﹾﻔ‬ ‫ﻢ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﻚ‬  ‫ﺌ‬ٰ‫ﺃﹸﻭﹶﻟـ‬
Òhviv ivm~j‡K AbymiY K‡i, whwb D¤§x bex, huvi K_v Zv‡ì wb‡R‡ì
wKZvemg~n A_©vr †ZŠivZ Ges BÄxj-G ewY©Z Av‡Q,
Òwhwb Zv‡ì mrKv‡R Av‡`k I g›`Kv‡R wb‡la K‡ib; whwb Zv‡ì
Rb¨ hv fvj (Ges LuvwU) Zv nvjvj K‡ib Ges hv g›` (Ges †fRvj) Zv nvivg
K‡ib; whwb Zv‡ì fvix †evSv
179
ÒGes Zv‡ì Dci Pvwc‡q †`qv †Rvqvj †_‡K Zv‡ì gyw³ †`b|
ÒAvi ZvB, hviv Zuvi Dci wek¦vm ¯’vcb K‡i, Zuv‡K m¤§vb K‡i, Zuv‡K
mvnvh¨ K‡i, Ges Zuvi Kv‡Q †h ÔAv‡jvÕ (A_©vr cweÎ KyiÕAvb) †cÖiY Kiv n‡q‡Q
Zv AbymiY K‡i,
ÒZvivB gyw³jvf Ki‡e|Ó
myZivs †kl bex (mvt)-‡K MÖnY, wek¦vm Ges AbymiY Kivi gva¨‡gB
Zviv ¶gv jvf Ki‡Z cviZ|
Ggb A‡bK wb`k©b i‡q‡Q hv †_‡K Rvbv hv‡e †h, ¶gv cÖv_©bv Kivi
Rb¨ ebx BmivCj‡K †`qv mgqmxgv GLb AwZµvšÍ n‡q‡Q| H mg¯Í wb`©k‡bi
wfZi i‡q‡Q c„w_ex‡Z `v¾vj Ges BqvRyR-gvRy‡Ri gyw³| `y‡Uv e¨vcviB ivmyjj
y øvn&
(mvt) Gi RxeÏkvq N‡U‡Q| ivmyjj y øvn& (mvt) g`xbvq Bû`x‡ì gv‡S 17 gvm
emevm Kivi ci, hLb eySv †Mj †h, Bû`xiv Zuv‡K Ges cweÎ KyiÕAvb‡K
cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡i‡Q Ges Bmjvg‡K aŸsm Ki‡Z Zviv loh‡š¿ iZ, ZLbB H `y‡Uv
NUbv N‡U‡Q| Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv H mgqB KvÔev‡K wKejv wnmv‡e wba©viY K‡i Inx
bvwhj K‡ib| †RiæRv‡jg †_‡K g°vi w`‡K wKejv cwieZ©‡bi wfZ‡i GB Bw½Z
i‡q‡Q †h, Hk¦wiK ¶gv I KiæYv jvf Kivi Rb¨ Bû`x‡ì Kv‡Q †h GKwU gvÎ
my‡hv‡Mi Øvi †Lvjv wQj, Zv ZLb eÜ n‡q †M‡Q| †mB †_‡K †kl hy‡Mi m~Pbv n‡q
†Mj Ges Bû`x‡ì Kv‡Q Awbevh© kvw¯Í‡K Gwo‡q hvIqvi Avi †Kvb Dcvq iBj
bv| Avjøvn&i Zid †_‡K e¨vcviUv wba©vwiZ n‡q †Mj|
hwÌ †kl hy‡Mi m~Pbv n‡q †M‡Q Ges Hk¦wiK KiæYvi Øvi iæ× n‡q
†M‡Q, ZeyI P~ovšÍ kvw¯Í Kvh©Ki nIqvi Av‡M GKUv we‡kl mg‡qi Rb¨
Bû`x‡ì‡K A‡c¶v Ki‡Z n‡e| Aek¨B H kvw¯Í AZ¨šÍ axiMwZ‡Z msNwUZ n‡e|
P~ovšÍ kvw¯Íi N›Uv evRvi Av‡Mi †ekxi fvM mgq Ry‡oB, Bû`xiv gymwjg‡ì gv‡S
wbivc` Avkªq †c‡Z _vK‡e:
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﺎ ﹺ‬‫ﻦ ﺍﻟﻨ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ّ ‫ﺒ ﹴﻞ‬‫ﺣ‬
 ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ّ ‫ﺒ ﹴﻞ‬‫ﺤ‬  ‫ﻘﻔﹸﻮﺍ ﺇﹺﻟﱠﺎ ﹺﺑ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹸﺛ‬‫ﻦ ﻣ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﺬﱠﻟ ﹸﺔ ﹶﺃ‬ّ ‫ﻢ ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﻴ ﹺﻬ‬‫ﻋﹶﻠ‬ ‫ﺖ‬
 ‫ﺑ‬‫ﺿ ﹺﺮ‬

◌ۚ ‫ﻨ ﹸﺔ‬‫ﺴ ﹶﻜ‬  ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻢ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﻴ ﹺﻬ‬‫ﻋﹶﻠ‬ ‫ﺖ‬  ‫ﺑ‬‫ﺿ ﹺﺮ‬
 ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ّ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ﻀ ﹴ‬  ‫ﻐ‬ ‫ﺎﺀُﻭﺍ ﹺﺑ‬‫ﻭﺑ‬
◌ۚ ‫ﺣ ّﹴﻖ‬
 ‫ﻴ ﹺﺮ‬‫ﻐ‬ ‫ﺎ َﺀ ﹺﺑ‬‫ﺘﻠﹸﻮ ﹶﻥ ﺍﹾﻟﺄﹶﻧﹺﺒﻴ‬‫ﻳ ﹾﻘ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬  ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻭ ﹶﻥ ﺑﹺﺂﻳ‬‫ﻳ ﹾﻜ ﹸﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﻮﺍ‬‫ﻢ ﻛﹶﺎﻧ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﻧ‬‫ﻚ ﹺﺑﹶﺄ‬  ‫ﻟ‬ٰ‫ﹶﺫ‬
﴾١١٢﴿ ‫ﻭ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﺘﺪ‬‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻮﺍ‬‫ﻭﻛﹶﺎﻧ‬ ‫ﻮﺍ‬‫ﻋﺼ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻚ ﹺﺑﻤ‬  ‫ﻟ‬ٰ‫ﹶﺫ‬
180
ÒAvjøvn&i cÖwZkÖæwZ wKsev gvby‡li cÖwZkÖæwZ e¨ZxZ Iiv †hLv‡bB

Ae¯’vb K‡i‡Q †mLv‡bB Zv‡ì Dci jvÃbv Pvwc‡q †`qv n‡q‡Q|
ÒAvi Iiv DcvR©b K‡i‡Q Avjøvn&i Mhe| I‡ì Dci Pvcvb n‡q‡Q
MjMÖnZv|
ÒZv GR‡b¨ †h, Iiv Avjøvn&i AvqvZmg~n‡K AbeiZ A¯^xKvi K‡i‡Q
Ges bexMY‡K Ab¨vqfv‡e nZ¨v K‡i‡Q|
ÒZvi KviY Iiv bvdigvbx K‡i‡Q Ges mxgv j•Nb K‡i‡Q|Ó
Zvici hLb kvw¯Íi Rb¨ N›Uv †e‡R DVvi mgq n‡q †Mj, †mUv‡KI
eySvevi Rb¨ Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv we‡kl wb`k©bvi eë¯’v ivL‡jb| H mg¯Í wb`k©bvi
wfZi me‡P‡q ¯úó wQj g~mv (Avt) Ges BmivCjx‡ì †cQ‡b avIqv Ki‡Z wM‡q
cvwb‡Z Wy‡e giv †divD‡bi ke‡`‡ni cybiæ×vi| GUv Bû`x‡ì Rb¨ mwZ¨B
`ytLRbK †h, H †divD‡bi (wØZxq i¨v‡gwmm) ke‡`n B‡Zvg‡a¨B D×vi Kiv
n‡q‡Q| Avi †h‡nZy Zv‡ì Rb¨ Aby‡kvPbv Kivi (ZIev Kivi), cweÎ KyiÕAv‡b
Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi weavZv KZ…©K cÖKvwkZ ÔmZ¨Õ MÖnY Kivi, Ges Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjvi
†kl bex (mvt)-Gi Dc‡i wek¦vm ¯’vcb Kivi Rb¨ mgq cvi n‡q †M‡Q, †m‡nZy
me‡P‡q K‡Vvi Hk¦wiK kvw¯Í †_‡K †eu‡P hvevi my‡hvM Zv‡ì Avi †bB:
◌ۗ ‫ﻚ‬
 ‫ﺭّﹺﺑ‬ ‫ﺕ‬
 ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺾ ﺁﻳ‬
 ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ﺗ‬‫ﻳ ﹾﺄ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻚ ﹶﺃ‬
 ‫ﺑ‬‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ﺗ‬‫ﻳ ﹾﺄ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺋ ﹶﻜ ﹸﺔ ﹶﺃ‬‫ﻤﻠﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﻢ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﺗ‬‫ﺗ ﹾﺄ‬ ‫ﻭ ﹶﻥ ﹺﺇﻟﱠﺎ ﺃﹶﻥ‬‫ﻨ ﹸﻈﺮ‬‫ﻫ ﹾﻞ ﻳ‬
‫ﺎ‬‫ﻧﻬ‬‫ﺎ‬‫ﺎ ﹺﺇﳝ‬‫ﻧ ﹾﻔﺴ‬ ‫ﻊ‬ ‫ﻨ ﹶﻔ‬‫ﻚ ﻟﹶﺎ ﻳ‬ ‫ﺭّﹺﺑ‬ ‫ﺕ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺾ ﺁﻳ‬  ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﻳ ﹾﺄﺗ‬ ‫ﻡ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻳ‬
◌ۗ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﻴﺮ‬‫ﺧ‬  ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺎﹺﻧﻬ‬‫ﻲ ﹺﺇﳝ‬‫ﺖ ﻓ‬  ‫ﺒ‬‫ﺴ‬  ‫ﻭ ﹶﻛ‬ ‫ﺒ ﹸﻞ ﹶﺃ‬‫ﻦ ﹶﻗ‬‫ﺖ ﻣ‬  ‫ﻣﻨ‬ ‫ﻦ ﺁ‬ ‫ﺗ ﹸﻜ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﹶﻟ‬
﴾١٥٨﴿ ‫ﻭ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﺘ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﺎ ﻣ‬‫ﻭﺍ ﹺﺇﻧ‬‫ﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﺘ‬‫ﹸﻗ ﹺﻞ ﺍﻧ‬
ÒZviv wK GgbUv †`Lvi A‡c¶vq Av‡Q †h †d‡ikZviv Zv‡ì Kv‡Q
Avm‡e, A_ev Avcbvi cvjbKZ©v (wb‡RB) AvMgb Ki‡eb, A_ev Avcbvi
cvjbKZ©vi †Kvb mywbw`©ó Ôwb`k©bÕ Avm‡e?
Ò†hw`b Avcbvi cvjbKZ©vi †Kvb mywbw`©ó wb`k©b Avm‡e (A_©vr
`v¾vj, BqvRyR-gvRyR, †divD‡bi ke‡`n cybiæ×vi BZ¨vw`) ZLb †mm‡e wek¦vm
¯’vcb †Kvb e¨w³i Rb¨ djcÖm~ n‡e bv,
Ò†h c~e© †_‡K wek¦vm ¯’vcb K‡iwb wKsev ¯^xq Cgvb Abyhvqx †Kvbiƒc
mrKg© K‡iwb|
ÒAvcwb e‡j w`b: †Zvgiv c‡_i w`‡K †P‡q _vK, AvgivI c‡_i w`‡K
ZvwK‡q iBjvg|Ó
181
4. †kl mg‡q (†kl hy‡Mi †kl ch©v‡q) ÔcweÎf~wgÕ‡Z Avjøvn& wba©vwiZ Bû`x‡ì
cÖZ¨veZ©b
cweÎ KyiÕAvb Av‡iv †NvlYv K‡i‡Q †h Ô†kl mg‡qÕ Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv

wb‡RB Bû`x‡ì ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ wdwi‡q wb‡q Avm‡eb| ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ Zv‡ì `vex
cybtcÖwZôv Ki‡Z wd‡i Avm‡Z cvivi mvdj¨, Bû`xiv †hUv‡K mZ¨ e‡j g‡b K‡i
†mB `vex‡K mZ¨vwqZ K‡i‡Q, GB †f‡e Zviv †auvKv Lv‡e| ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ †kl
ev‡ii gZ cÖZ¨veZ©b msµvšÍ fwel¨ØvYx B‡Zvg‡a¨B ev¯ÍevwqZ n‡q‡Q, eis Av‡iv
`k©bxqfv‡eB, ag©wbi‡c¶ I RvZxqZvev`x cwiwPwZi fÐ BmivCj ivóª cÖwZôvi
gva¨‡g †mUv ev¯ÍevwqZ n‡q‡Q:
‫ﺽ‬
 ‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﻮﺍ ﺍﹾﻟﹶﺄ‬‫ﺳ ﹸﻜﻨ‬ ‫ﻴ ﹶﻞ ﺍ‬‫ﺍﺋ‬‫ﺳﺮ‬ ‫ﺒﻨﹺﻲ ﹺﺇ‬‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻩ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﺎ ﻣ‬‫ﻭﹸﻗ ﹾﻠﻨ‬
﴾١٠٤﴿ ‫ﻴﻔﹰﺎ‬‫ﻢ ﹶﻟﻔ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹺﺑ ﹸﻜ‬‫ﺟﹾﺌﻨ‬ ‫ﺓ ﹺ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﺧ‬
 ‫ﺪ ﺍﻟﹾﺂ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺎ َﺀ‬‫ﹶﻓﹺﺈﺫﹶﺍ ﺟ‬
ÒZvici Avwg ebx BmivCj‡K ejjvg: wbivc` fv‡e GB (cweÎ)
f‚wg‡Z emevm Ki (GB k‡Z© †h †Zvgiv Avjøvn&i cÖwZ wek¦¯Í _vK‡e Ges wb‡R‡ì
AvPi‡Y m`vPvix _vK‡e);
ÒwKš‘ (†R‡b ivL) hLb †kl mZK©evYxi mgq Avm‡e (A_©vr hLb †kl
hyM G‡m †cŠuQv‡e), Avwg †Zvgv‡ì‡K wgkª Rb‡Mvôx wnmv‡e GKwÎZ Kie (A_©vr
Bû`x m¤úÖ`vq eû ermi Qwo‡q wQwU‡q wbe©vm‡b _vKvi d‡j †h wewfbœZv jvf
K‡i‡Q Zvi meUyKy GKwÎZ K‡i Zv‡ì‡K cweÎf‚wg‡Z wdwi‡q Avbv n‡e)|Ó
cweÎ KyiÕAv‡bi GB fwel¨ØvYx‡Z ejv n‡q‡Q †h, †kl hy‡M
ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ Bû`x‡ì cÖZ¨veZ©b NU‡e, Ges 2000 ermi a‡i wew¶ßfv‡e
emevm Kivi d‡j Bû`x‡ì gv‡S †h wfbœgyLxZv I AmgZv G‡m R‡ov n‡q‡Q Zv
cÖ`wk©Z n‡e| GLv‡b ÔjvwddÕ kã Øviv Ggb Rbmgwó‡K eySv‡bv n‡q‡Q, hviv
mevB GK iK‡gi bq| AvR‡Ki BmivC‡j †h Bû`x mgvR i‡q‡Q GUv Zvi h_vh_
eY©bv| †mUv n‡”Q Bû`x‡ì GK wewPÎ Rbmgwó hv Avie I gymwjg we‡k¦i wewfbœ
Ask mn c„w_exi A‡bK cÖZ¨šÍ AÂj †_‡K AvMZ, hviv wewfbœ fvlvi wewfbœ
Dcfvlvi wewfbœ Uv‡b K_v e‡j, wfbœ wfbœ cwi”Q` c‡i, bvbv ai‡bi Lvevi Lvq,
wbR wbR c×wZ‡Z wfbœ wfbœ wmbvM‡M Dcvmbv K‡i| wKš‘ me‡P‡q AevK nevi gZ
cv_©K¨ n‡”Q eY©wfwËK| Avi †mLv‡bB KyiÕAvwbK fwel¨ØvYxi me‡P‡q ¸iæZ¡c~Y©
ev¯Íevqb N‡U‡Q| AvaywbK BmivC‡ji Bû`x‡ì GKUv eo Ask n‡”Q bxj P¶y I
†mvbvjx Pyj wewkó wb‡f©Rvj BD‡ivcxq Rb‡Mvôx| eZ©gv‡b eskvbyMwZ m¤^Üxq Ggb
182
wKQy cÖgvY weKwkZ n‡”Q hv cÖZxqgvb K‡i †h H BD‡ivcxq Bû`xiv (A_©vr

Avk&‡Kbvwhg Bû`xiv) c„w_ex c„‡ô emevmiZ Ab¨ †h †Kvb Rb‡Mvôxi †P‡q Rxb-
m¤^Üxq êwk‡ó¨ m¤ú~Y© Avjv`v| GKUv Rb‡Mvôx, hvi mevB Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi
eskai‡ì ga¨ †_‡K BmnvK (Avt) Ges BqvKye (Avt)-Gi m~Î a‡i AvMZ, Zv‡ì
gv‡S †h eY©wfwËK mylgZv _vKvi K_v, Zv GLb Aejyß|
Zvn‡j, †kl hy‡M ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ Bû`x‡ì cÖZ¨veZ©b msµvšÍ KyiÕAvwbK
fwel¨ØvYx ev¯ÍevwqZ nevi A_© Ges wbwnZv_© wK?
5. ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ Bû`x‡ì cÖZ¨veZ©‡bi †¶‡Î BqvRyR-gvRy‡Ri f~wgKv
cweÎ KyiÕAv‡b AšÍZc‡¶ wZbwU Avqv‡Z Bû`x‡ì‡K ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ

wdwi‡q Avbvi c‡i Zv‡ì Dci Avjøvn&i kvw¯Íi e¨vcv‡i ¯úó Bw½Z i‡q‡Q| hviv
†Kej evwn¨K P¶y w`‡q cweÎ KyiÕAvb‡K eyS‡Z Pvb Zv‡ì mgm¨v GB †h, hZ¶Y
Zv‡ì ÔAva¨vwZ¥K AšÍ`„©wóÕ (A_©vr AšÍP©¶y) Ôevwn¨K `„wóiÕ cwic~iK bv n‡e,
ZZ¶Y ch©šÍ †kl hy‡Mi ev¯ÍeZv Zv‡ì †evaMg¨ n‡e bv| Kw_Z wZbwU Avqv‡Zi
`ywU n‡”Q GiKg:
 ‫ﻭ‬
ِ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﺏ ﻳ‬
‫ﺪ ﹴ‬ ‫ﺣ‬

ÒwKš‘ GKUv kni hv Avgiv aŸsm K‡iwQjvg, Zvi Dci wb‡lavÁv
i‡q‡Q †h Zviv (A_©vr H kn‡ii gvbylRb) wd‡i Avm‡e bv,
ÒhZ¶Y bv BqvRyR-gvRyR gyw³ jvf Ki‡e Ges cÖwZwU DuPy ¯’vb †_‡K
Zviv `ªæZ †b‡g Avm‡e A_©vr mew`‡K Qwo‡q co‡e|Ó
hwÌ H Ôkn‡iiÕ cwiwPwZ GLv‡b †LvjvLywjfv‡e ejv nqwb, ZeyI GUv
h‡_óB ¯úó †h †mUv †RiæRv‡jg Qvov Avi †Kvb kni n‡Z cv‡i bv| H kn‡ii
GK cÖ”Qbœ KyiÕAvwbK cwiwPwZ Gfv‡e cvIqv hvq: †gvnv¤§` (mvt) mwZ¨B GKRb
bex wKbv †mUv cix¶v K‡i †`Lvi Dcvq wnmv‡e KyivBk‡ì Aby‡iv‡a g`xbvi
i¨vevBMY mvov †`q| wZbwU cÖkœ Dc¯’vcb K‡i Zviv KyivBk‡K GKv‡R mvnvh¨
K‡i| wZwb hw` H wZbwU cÖ‡kœi mwVK DËi w`‡Z cv‡ib Z‡e Zuv‡K mwZ¨Kvi bex
wnmv‡e MY¨ Kiv n‡e| Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv KyiÕAv‡bi Avqv‡Zi gva¨‡g H wZbwU cÖ‡kœi
meKwUi DËi e¨³ K‡ib| cÖ_g `ywU cÖkœ, h_v H hye‡Kiv hviv GKwU ¸nvq Avkªq
183
wb‡qwQj, Ges H gnvb ch©UK whwb c„w_exi `yB cÖvšÍ ch©šÍ ågY K‡iwQ‡jb, GB
`yÕwU e¨vcv‡i ÁvZe¨ myiv Kvnv‡d ¯’vb †c‡q‡Q (†`Lyb myiv Kvnvd, 18:9-26, 83-
98)| wKš‘ iƒn& msµvšÍ Z…Zxq cÖ‡kœi DËi ¯’vb †c‡q‡Q myiv ebx BmivC‡j,
17:85| DËi¸wji GB we¯§qKi Dc¯’vcbvi wfZi w`‡q KyiÕAv‡bi e³e¨‡K Zy‡j
aivi GKUv g~jbxwZ cÖwZôv Kiv n‡q‡Q, hvi wfwË‡Z cweÎ KyiÕAv‡bi H `ywU
myiv‡K GKUv †Rvo wnmv‡e MY¨ Kiv nq| D‡jøL¨, cvwK¯Ív‡bi weL¨vZ cwÐZ W.
Bmivi Avn‡g` cweÎ K~yiÕAv‡bi H `ywU myivi mgš^‡q †Rvo MV‡bi aviYv‡K
wbwðZ K‡i cÖPyi cÖgvY Dc¯’vcb K‡i‡Qb|
Avi ZvB ¸nvi wfZ‡ii hyeK‡ì gZB hyjKvibvBb, BqvRyR-gvRyR
Ges K¡vwiqvn (A_©vr H kni)-Gi cwiPq wba©viY Ki‡Z Avgv‡ì‡K myiv ebx
BmivC‡ji mvnvh¨ wb‡Z n‡e| Avgiv hLb Zv Kwi, ZLb †`L‡Z cvB †h H myiv
†Kej GKwU K¡vwiqvn& ev kn‡ii w`‡K Bkviv K‡i, Avi †mUv n‡”Q †RiæRv‡jg|
(†`Lyb myiv ebx BmivCj, 17:16 Ges 58)|
Aci c‡¶ ivmyjj y øvn& (mvt)-Gi nv`xmmg~n mivmwi H kn‡ii cwiwPwZ
wba©viY K‡i‡Q| BqvRyR-gvRyR msµvšÍ nv`xmmg~‡n †KejgvÎ †RiæRv‡jg‡K bvg
a‡i D‡jøL Kiv n‡q‡Q, Ab¨ †Kvb kn‡ii K_v D‡jøLB Kiv nqwb hv Avjøvn&
ZvÔAvjv KZ…©K aŸsmcÖvß n‡q‡Q| wbgœwjwLZ nv`xmLvwb Cmv (Avt)-Gi cÖZ¨veZ©‡bi
NUbv‡K eY©bv K‡i Ges cwi¯‹vifv‡e ÔcweÎf~wgÕ Z_v †RiæRv‡j‡gi mv‡_ BqvRyR-
gvRy‡Ri m¤úK© wba©viY K‡i, Avi ZvB H K¡vwiqvn ev kni wnmv‡e †KejgvÎ
†RiæRv‡jg‡KB mbv³ Kiv hvq:
ÒAvb&-bvDIqvm Be&‡b mvgÔAvb (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z: GgZ Ae¯’vq Avjøvn&
Cmv (Avt)-Gi Kv‡Q wbgœewY©Z Inx cvVv‡eb: Avwg Avgvi ev›`v‡ì wfZi †_‡K
Ggb GK`j ˆZix K‡iwQ, hv‡ì weiæ‡× hy‡× †KD wU‡K _vK‡Z cvi‡e bv| Zywg
G‡ì wb‡q wbivc‡` Z‚i-G P‡j hvI| Ges ZLb Avjøvn& BqvRyR-gvRyR‡K †cÖiY
Ki‡eb hviv cÖwZwU wMwic_ †e‡q †b‡g Avm‡e| Zv‡ì cÖ_gRb UvBwewiqvm
(M¨vwjwj) n«‡ì cvk w`‡q hvIqvi mgq Zv †_‡K cvwb cvb Ki‡e| Avi †kl Rb
hLb †mB n«‡ì cvk w`‡q hv‡e ZLb †m ej‡e: GLv‡b GK`v cvwb wQj| Cmv
(Avt) Ges Zuvi mv_xMY Zvici GLv‡b (Z‚i-G) Aeiæ× n‡q co‡eb Ges Zuv‡ì
Ae¯’v Ggb †kvPbxq n‡e †h, Zuv‡ì Kv‡Q GKwU luv‡oi gv_v GKkZ `xbv‡ii †P‡q
†ekx wcÖq n‡e| . . .Ó
(mnxn gymwjg)
184
M¨vwjwj n«` ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ Aew¯’Z| wØZxqZ, nv`x‡m ewY©Z Z~i (cvnvo)

n‡”Q †RiæRv‡j‡gi GKwU cvnvo| G e¨vcv‡i H GKB nv`x‡mi Av‡iKwU ms¯‹iY
hv wKbv eY©bvKvix‡ì GKB m~Î †_‡K msM„nxZ, Zv‡Z D‡jøL i‡q‡Q:
ÒBqvRyR-gvRyR hZ¶Y bv Avj-Lvg&i cvnv‡o †cŠuQv‡e ZZ¶Y nuvU‡Z
_vK‡e, Avi GUv n‡”Q evqZyj gvK&w`m A_©vr †RiæRv‡j‡gi GKwU cvnvo, Ges
Zviv ej‡e: c„w_ex‡Z hviv wQj Avgiv Zv‡ì‡K nZ¨v K‡iwQ, GLb AvKv‡k hviv
i‡q‡Q Zv‡ì‡K nZ¨v Kiv hvK| Zviv ZLb AvKv‡ki w`‡K Zv‡ì Zxi Quy‡o gvi‡e
Avi †mme Zxi i³gvLv Ae¯’vq Zv‡ì w`‡K wd‡i Avm‡e|Ó
(mnxn gymwjg)
Ô†kl mg‡qÕ †RiæRv‡j‡g Bû`x‡ì cÖZ¨veZ©b‡K cweÎ KyiÕAv‡b ewY©Z
GKwU wb`k©b wnmv‡e Abyaveb Kivi gZ Ae¯’vq Avgiv G‡m †cŠu‡QwQ| †mUv †h
†Kej BqvRyR-gvRy‡Ri gy³ n‡q hvIqv wbwðZ K‡i ZvB bq, eis Zv †_‡K Avgiv
GI Rvb‡Z cvwi †h, Zviv GK A‡Rq ¶gZve‡j GLb †MvUv c„w_ex‡K wbqš¿Y
Ki‡Q| (BqvRyR-gvRyR m¤^‡Ü AviI we¯ÍvwiZ Rvbvi Rb¨ `kg Aa¨vq †`Lyb)|
BqvRyR-gvRyR n‡”Q wek¦Rbxb dvmv‡ì Drm| (†`Lyb KyiÕAvb, myiv Kvnvd
18:94)| dvmv‡ì A_© n‡”Q, Ò`yb©xwZ, ¶q, kVZv, cvc, A‰bwZKZv, weK…wZ
BZ¨vw`|Ó hLb BqvRyR-gvRyR †Kvb Rb‡Mvôx‡K Avcb K‡i †bq, ZLb Zviv
Zv‡ì‡K †`vh‡Li Av¸‡bi w`‡K wb‡q hvq| H nv`xm GB Z_¨ cÖKvk K‡i †h,
BqvRyR-gvRy‡Ri hy‡Mi wek¦vqb cÖwZ 1000 R‡bi wfZi 999 Rb‡K †`vh‡L wb‡q
hv‡e:
ÒAvey mvÔC` Avj Lyìx (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z: ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt) e‡jb:
cybiæÌv‡bi w`b Avjøvn& ej‡eb: †n Av`g! Av`g ej‡eb: †n Avgv‡ì cÖwZcvjK,
jveŸv‡qK Ges mvÔ`vBK| ZLb D”P¯^‡i aŸwbZ n‡e: Avjøvn& †Zvgv‡K Av‡`k
K‡i‡Qb †h, †Zvgvi eskai‡ì gvS †_‡K GKUv `j‡K †`vh‡Li c‡_ cvVvI|
Av`g ej‡eb: †n cÖfy! †`vh‡Li Rb¨ KZRb wba©vwiZ? Avjøvn& ej‡eb, cÖwZ GK
nvRv‡ii wfZi †_‡K 999 Rb‡K †e‡Q bvI| H mgq cÖwZwU AšÍtmËv bvixi Mf©
S‡i co‡e (Mf©cvZ n‡e) Ges wkï‡ì Pyj †c‡K hv‡e| ÒAvi Zywg gvbeKyj‡K
A‡bKUv †bkvMÖ¯Í Ae¯’vq †`L‡Z cv‡e, hwÌ Zviv †bkv K‡iwb, wKš‘ Avjøvn&i
Avhve n‡e fq¼iÓ| (KyiÕAvb, myiv nv¾ 22:2)| (hLb ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt) GK_v
D‡jøL Ki‡jb), mevB GZ †f‡½ coj (Ges fq †cj) †h Zv‡ì gy‡Li iO e`‡j
†Mj hv †`‡L ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt) ej‡jb, BqvRyR-gvRy‡Ri `j †_‡K 999 Rb †bqv
n‡e Ges †Zvgv‡ì gvS †_‡K GKRb| (Ab¨vb¨ †kªYxi wekvj RbmsL¨vi Zzjbvq)
†Zvgiv gymwjgiv n‡e GKUv mv`v luv‡oi cvk¦©‡`‡ki Kv‡jv †K‡ki gZ A_ev GKwU
Kv‡jv luv‡oi cvk¦©‡`‡ki mv`v †K‡ki gZ| Avi Avwg Avkv Kwi †h †Zvgiv †hb
†e‡nk‡Zi RbmsL¨vi GK PZy_v© sk n‡e| GK_v ï‡b Avgiv ejjvg: Avjøvû
185
AvKei! ZLb wZwb ej‡jb: Avwg Avkv Kwi †h †Zvgiv †hb †e‡nk‡Zi RbmsL¨vi
GK Z…Zxqvsk n‡e| Avgiv Avevi ejjvg, Avjøvû AvKei! ZLb wZwb ej‡jb:
Avwg Avkv Kwi †Zvgiv †e‡nk‡Zi RbmsL¨vi A‡a©K n‡e| AZGe Avgiv ejjvg:
Avjøvû AvKei|Ó
(mnxn eyLvix)
†RiæRv‡j‡g Bû`x‡ì cÖZ¨veZ©b Ges BmivCj iv‡óªi cybtcÖwZôv m¤¢e
n‡qwQj BqvRyR-gvRyR I ÔfÐ-gmxn&Õ `v¾v‡ji mvnv‡h¨| Bû`x‡ì Rb¨ BwZnv‡mi
me‡P‡q KwVb wec` GiB wfZ‡i wbwnZ i‡q‡Q| mwZ¨ ej‡Z wK Zv‡ì wbqwZ
wba©vwiZ n‡q †M‡Q| A_P G e¨vcv‡i Zv‡ì †Kvb †PZbv n‡”Q bv| Bû`x RbMY
GLb †h ev¯ÍeZvi gy‡LvgywL ùvwo‡q Av‡Q †mUv Zviv Abyaveb Ki‡Z cviZ hw`
cweÎ KyiÕAvb‡K Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi weavZvi KvQ †_‡K †b‡g Avmv Hk¦wiK evYx
wn‡m‡e MÖnY KiZ, Ges †kl bex (mvt)-Gi wk¶v‡K ¸iæ‡Z¡i mv‡_ MÖnY KiZ|
ev¯ÍeZv‡K Abyaveb Ki‡Z PvB‡j GB MÖ‡š’ D‡jøwLZ KyiÕAvb I nv`x‡mi Z_¨vejx
Zv‡ì mnvqZv Ki‡Z cv‡i|
6. Avjøvn&i Zid †_‡K kvw¯Íi cybive„wË NU‡Z cv‡i GB e¨vcv‡i Bû`x‡ì cÖwZ
mveavbevYx
cweÎ KyiÕAvb Bû`x‡ì mveavb K‡i w`‡qwQj †h, Zviv hw` Zv‡ì `yó
Kg©Kv‡Ð wd‡i hvq, Z‡e me©kw³gvb Avjøvn& Zuvi kvw¯Í wb‡q wd‡i Avm‡eb| wZwb
cÖ_‡g Zv‡ì‡K GK e¨wejbxq evwnbxi gva¨‡g kv‡q¯Ív K‡ib| Zvici GK †ivgvb
evwnbxi gva¨‡g cybivq Zv‡ì‡K kv‡q¯Ív K‡ib| †kl kvw¯Í, hLb Zv msNwUZ n‡e,
ZLb Zv GK gymwjg evwnbxi gva¨‡g Avm‡e:
﴾٨﴿ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﺼﲑ‬
‫ﺣ‬
 ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﹺﻳ‬‫ﻟ ﹾﻠﻜﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﺟ‬  ‫ﻭ‬ ◌ۘ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺪﻧ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﺗ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ﻭﹺﺇ ﹾﻥ ﻋ‬ ◌ۚ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻤ ﹸﻜ‬ ‫ﺣ‬
 ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻌ ﹾﻠﻨ‬ ‫ﺟ‬  ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻢ ﺃﹶﻥ‬ ‫ﺑ ﹸﻜ‬‫ﺭ‬ ٰ‫ﺴﻰ‬
 ‫ﻋ‬
ÒnqZ †Zvgv‡ì cvjbKZ©v †Zvgv‡ì cÖwZ AbyMÖn Ki‡eb| wKš‘ hw`
cybivq Z`ªƒc Ki (A_©vr †Zvgv‡ì cvcK‡g© wd‡i hvI), AvwgI cybivq ZvB Kie
(A_©vr Avgvi kvw¯Í cÖ`v‡b wd‡i hve)| Avwg Rvnvbœvg‡K Kv‡di‡ì R‡b¨
K‡q`Lvbv K‡iwQ|Ó
186
7. Bû`x‡ì Rb¨ GhveZKv‡ji K‡VviZg kvw¯Íi mveavbevYx
cweÎ KyiÕAvb Bû`x‡ì‡K h_vm¤¢e ¯úó Ges mvaviY fvlvq GB g‡g©

mZK©evYx cÖ`vb K‡i †h, GKw`b (¶gv PvIqvi Rb¨ hLb Zv‡ì mgq †kl n‡q
hv‡e) Zviv H ev¯ÍeZvi gy‡LvgywL ùvov‡e hv GLb Zv‡ì mvg‡b G‡m nvwRi n‡q‡Q,
A_©vr, BqvRyR-gvRyR Ges ÔfÐ-gmxn&Õ `v¾vj c„w_ex‡Z gyw³ jvf Ki‡e| Bû`xiv
cweÎ KyiÕAvb‡K Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi weavZvi KvQ †_‡K bvwhj nIqv evYx Ges
†gvnv¤§` (mvt)-‡K Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi weavZvi †kl bex wnmv‡e A¯^xKvi K‡i‡Q|
hvi djkÖæwZ‡Z Zviv ev¯ÍeZv‡K mbv³ Ki‡Z A¶g:
◌ۗ ‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻌﺬﹶﺍ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻮ َﺀ ﺍﹾﻟ‬‫ﻢ ﺳ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻮ‬‫ﻳﺴ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﺔ ﻣ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻘﻴ‬ ‫ﻮ ﹺﻡ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﻢ ﹺﺇﹶﻟﻰٰ ﻳ‬ ‫ﻴ ﹺﻬ‬‫ﻋﹶﻠ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻌﹶﺜ‬ ‫ﺒ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﻚ ﹶﻟ‬
 ‫ﺑ‬‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﹶﺄ ﱠﺫ ﹶﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﹺﺇ ﹾﺫ‬
﴾١٦٧﴿ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﺭﺣ‬ ‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﻐﻔﹸﻮ‬ ‫ﻪ ﹶﻟ‬ ‫ﻧ‬‫ﻭﹺﺇ‬ ◌ۖ ‫ﺏ‬ ‫ﻌﻘﹶﺎ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻊ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﺴﺮﹺﻳ‬  ‫ﻚ ﹶﻟ‬  ‫ﺑ‬‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﹺﺇ ﱠﻥ‬
ÒAvi †m mg‡qi K_v ¯§iY Ki hLb †Zvgvi cvjbKZ©v msev` w`‡q‡Qb
†h, Aek¨B wZwb †Kqvg‡Zi w`b ch©šÍ Zv‡ì (A_©vr Bû`x‡ì) Dci Ggb †jvK
cvVv‡Z _vK‡eb hviv Zv‡ì‡K wbK…ó kvw¯Í w`‡Z _vK‡e|
Òwbtm‡›`‡n †Zvgvi cvjbKZ©v kxNÖ kvw¯Í`vbKvix Ges wZwb ¶gvkxj,
`qvjy|Ó
GUv Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjvi weavb †h, kvw¯Í Ab¨v‡qi mgch©v‡qi n‡e ev
Ab¨v‡qi wbix‡L h‡_vchy³ n‡e| Bû`xiv †h‡nZy Cmv (Avt)-‡K µykwe× Kivi †Póv
Ges †ZŠivZ‡K e`‡j †djvi gva¨‡g m¤¢ve¨ wbK…óZg Aciva K‡i‡Q, myZivs
K‡VviZg kvw¯Í jvf K‡i Zviv †mm‡ei g~j¨ cwi‡kva Ki‡e| H kvw¯Íi m~Pbv nevi
K_v †kl wePv‡ii w`‡bi Av‡MB| †kl bex (mvt) c„w_ex‡Z Avmvi ci Ges Zuv‡K
Bû`xiv A¯^xKvi Kivi ciB e¯‘Z H kvw¯Íi m~Pbv n‡q‡Q| Zvici †_‡K bvUKxq
NUbvejxi †h aviv Pj‡Q, Zvi cwimgvwß NU‡e Bû`x‡ì‡K K‡VviZg kvw¯Í cÖ`v‡bi
wfZi w`‡q| H bvU‡Ki wewfbœ cÖavb f~wgKvq hviv _vK‡e, Avjøvn& Zv‡ì ewncÖKvk
NUv‡eb| Zviv Aek¨B, BqvRyR-gvRyR Ges ÔfÐ-gmxn&&Õ `v¾vj| ÔfÐ-gmxn&&Õ
`v¾vj msµvšÍ Z_¨vejx Avgiv GB MÖ‡š’i Aóg Aa¨v‡q B‡Zvg‡a¨B Av‡jvPbv
K‡iwQ|
187
8. P~ovšÍ kvw¯Íi mgq hLb mgvMZ ZLb [Bû`x‡ì] Ava¨vwZ¥K AÜZ¡
Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv wb‡R wbwðZ K‡i‡Qb †h, Bû`x Ges Awek¦vmx‡ì evKx
RM‡Zi †KDB Zv‡ì wb‡R‡ì Ae¯’vi ev¯ÍeZv Abyaveb Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv:
‫ﺤ ّﹺﻖ‬
 ‫ﻴ ﹺﺮ ﺍﹾﻟ‬‫ﻐ‬ ‫ﺽ ﹺﺑ‬‫ﺭ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻲ ﺍﹾﻟﹶﺄ‬‫ﻭ ﹶﻥ ﻓ‬‫ﺒﺮ‬‫ﺘ ﹶﻜ‬‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﻲ ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬ ‫ﺗ‬‫ﺎ‬‫ﻦ ﺁﻳ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻑ‬  ‫ﺻ ﹺﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﹶﺄ‬
‫ﺳﺒﹺﻴﻠﹰﺎ‬ ‫ﻩ‬ ‫ﺨﺬﹸﻭ‬ ‫ﺘ‬‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﺪ ﻟﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﺷ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﺒﹺﻴ ﹶﻞ ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﺮﻭ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻭﺇﹺﻥ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻮﺍ ﹺﺑﻬ‬‫ﻣﻨ‬ ‫ﺆ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﺔ ﻟﱠﺎ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﺍ ﹸﻛ ﱠﻞ ﺁ‬‫ﺮﻭ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻭﺇﹺﻥ‬
◌ۚ ‫ﺳﺒﹺﻴﻠﹰﺎ‬ ‫ﻩ‬ ‫ﺨﺬﹸﻭ‬ ‫ﺘ‬‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻐ ّﹺﻲ‬ ‫ﺳﺒﹺﻴ ﹶﻞ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﺮﻭ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻭﺇﹺﻥ‬
﴾١٤٦﴿ ‫ﲔ‬  ‫ﻠ‬‫ﻓ‬‫ﺎ ﻏﹶﺎ‬‫ﻨﻬ‬‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻮﺍ‬‫ﻭﻛﹶﺎﻧ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺗﻨ‬‫ﺎ‬‫ﻮﺍ ﺑﹺﺂﻳ‬‫ﻢ ﹶﻛ ﱠﺬﺑ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﻧ‬‫ﻚ ﹺﺑﹶﺄ‬
 ‫ﻟ‬ٰ‫ﹶﺫ‬
ÒAvwg Avgvi wb`k©bmg~n †_‡K Zv‡ì‡K wdwi‡q ivwL, hviv c„w_ex‡Z
Ab¨vqfv‡e Me© K‡i|
Òhw` Zviv mg¯Í wb`k©b cÖZ¨¶ K‡i †d‡j, ZeyI Zv wek¦vm Ki‡e bv|
Avi hw` †n`v‡q‡Zi c_ †`‡L, Z‡e †m c_ MÖnY K‡i bv,
ÒA_P †Mvgivnxi c_ †`L‡j ZvB MÖnY K‡i †bq|
ÒGi KviY Zviv Avgvi wb‡`©kmg~n‡K wg_¨v e‡j g‡b K‡i‡Q, Ges Zv
†_‡K †e-Lei i‡q †M‡Q|Ó
†kl hy‡Mi H RNb¨ bvU‡Ki g~j f~wgKvq †h _vK‡e ─ †h bvUK
(gywgbMY Qvov) mgMÖ gvbeRvwZ‡K Ava¨vwZ¥K AÜ‡Z¡i w`‡K wb‡q hv‡e ─ †m †Lv`
ÔfÐ-gmxn&&Õ `v¾vj Qvov Avi †KD bq| GUv LyeB ¸iæZ¡c~Y© e¨vcvi †h `v¾vj‡K
(Zvi wgkb m¤úbœ Kivi Rb¨) Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv †h me DcKiY `vb K‡i‡Qb, Zvi
wfZi me‡P‡q D‡jøL‡hvM¨ n‡”Q Zvi ÔGKP¶yÕ| `v¾v‡ji Wvb‡PvL AÜ, hv Zvi
Ava¨vwZ¥K AÜ‡Z¡i Bw½Zen| hv‡ì‡K †m †auvKv †`‡e Zv‡ì mK‡jB Ava¨vwZ¥K
w`K †_‡K AÜ n‡q hv‡e Ges †m‡nZy Zviv †kl hy‡Mi wb`k©bmg~n †`L‡Z I mbv³
Ki‡Z e¨_© n‡e| GB Ava¨vwZ¥K AÜ‡Z¡i Ae¯’v Avmj-gmxn&& gwiq‡gi cyÎ Cmv
(Avt)-Gi cÖZ¨veZ©‡bi mgq ch©šÍ Pj‡Z _vK‡e|
188
9. (†ZŠiv‡Z D‡jøwLZ gnvcÖ¯’v‡bi mgqKvi) †divD‡bi gi‡`n cybiæ×vi Kiv

n‡e Ges Zv Bw½Z †`‡e †h, Bû`xiv GLb H GKB cwiYwZ †fvM Ki‡e hv †m
†fvM K‡iwQj
cweÎ KyiÕAvb AviI GKwU wb`k©‡bi K_v D‡jøL K‡i‡Q, hvi Øviv
Db¥y³ `„wóm¤úbœ ch©‡e¶KMY eyS‡Z cvi‡eb †h, †kl hy‡Mi ebx BmivC‡ji Rb¨
cÖ‡hvR¨ P~ovšÍ N›Uv evRvevi mgq Dcw¯’Z n‡q‡Q Ges Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjvi Zid †_‡K
Zv‡ì †h K‡VviZg kvw¯Í †`qv n‡e Zvi m~Pbvi mgq G‡m †M‡Q| †mB Hk¦wiK
wb`k©bwU n‡”Q GB †h, g~mv (Avt)-‡K avIqv Ki‡Z wM‡q mgy`ª †c‡ivevi †Póvq
Wy‡e giv †divD‡bi gi‡`n cybiæ×vi| ebx BmivCj‡K euvPv‡Z wM‡q Avjøvn&
ZvÔAvjv mgy`ª‡K `yfvM K‡iwQ‡jb| Avi Zviv cvi n‡q hvevi ci †divDb I Zvi
evwnbxi Dci wZwb Rjivwk‡K cybivq GK K‡i †`b Ges Zviv mK‡jB aŸsmcÖvß
nq| G m¤^‡Ü cweÎ KyiÕAvb e‡j:
﴾٥٠﴿ ‫ﻭ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﻨ ﹸﻈﺮ‬‫ﻢ ﺗ‬ ‫ﺘ‬‫ﻭﺃﹶﻧ‬ ‫ﻮ ﹶﻥ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻓ‬ ‫ﺎ ﺁ ﹶﻝ‬‫ﺮ ﹾﻗﻨ‬ ‫ﻭﹶﺃ ﹾﻏ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹸﻛﻢ‬‫ﻴﻨ‬‫ﺮ ﹶﻓﹶﺄ ﹶﳒ‬ ‫ﺤ‬
 ‫ﺒ‬‫ﻢ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹺﺑ ﹸﻜ‬‫ﺮ ﹾﻗﻨ‬ ‫ﻭﹺﺇ ﹾﺫ ﹶﻓ‬
ÒAvi ¯§iY Ki, Avwg hLb †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ mvMi‡K wØLwÐZ K‡iwQ;
AZtci †Zvgv‡ì‡K euvwP‡q w`‡qwQ Ges †divD‡bi RbMY‡K †Zvgv‡ì †Pv‡Li
mvg‡b Wywe‡q w`‡qwQ|Ó
ebx BmivCj H mgq RvbZ bv Ges Av‡Rv Abyfe Ki‡Z cvi‡Q bv †h
ÔGKw`bÕ Zviv wb‡RivB aŸsmcÖvß n‡e (†hgb †divDb aŸsmcÖvß n‡qwQj), Ges
Zviv hw` Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjvi mv‡_ wek¦vmNvZKZv K‡i Ges wbw`©ó wKQy cvcKv‡h© wjß
_v‡K, Z‡e †divDb †h ai‡bi g„Z¨~ i AwfÁZv jvf K‡iwQj ZvivI GKB ai‡bi
AwfÁZv jvf Ki‡e|
†divDb wKfv‡e g„Z¨~ eiY K‡iwQj? m¤§vwbZ cvVK AevK n‡q hv‡eb
hLb wZwb †divD‡bi g„Z¨~ i KyiÕAvwbK eY©bv co‡eb:
◌ۖ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﺪﻭ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻐﻴ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﻩ‬ ‫ﺩ‬ ‫ﻮ‬‫ﺟﻨ‬
 ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻮ ﹸﻥ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻓ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﺒ‬‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﺮ ﹶﻓﹶﺄ‬ ‫ﺤ‬
 ‫ﺒ‬‫ﻴ ﹶﻞ ﺍﹾﻟ‬‫ﺍﺋ‬‫ﺳﺮ‬ ‫ﺒﻨﹺﻲ ﹺﺇ‬‫ﺎ ﹺﺑ‬‫ﺯﻧ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻭﺟ‬
‫ﻕ‬
 ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻐ‬ ‫ﻪ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﺭ ﹶﻛ‬ ‫ﺩ‬ ‫ﺘﻰٰ ﹺﺇﺫﹶﺍ ﹶﺃ‬‫ﺣ‬
﴾٩٠﴿ ‫ﲔ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻠ‬‫ﺴ‬
 ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻦ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻭﹶﺃﻧ‬ ‫ﻴ ﹶﻞ‬‫ﺍﺋ‬‫ﺳﺮ‬ ‫ﻮ ﹺﺇ‬‫ﺑﻨ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﺖ ﹺﺑ‬  ‫ﻨ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻱ ﺁ‬‫ﻪ ﹺﺇﻟﱠﺎ ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬ ٰ‫ﻪ ﻟﹶﺎ ﹺﺇﹶﻟـ‬ ‫ﻧ‬‫ﺖ ﹶﺃ‬  ‫ﻨ‬‫ﻗﹶﺎ ﹶﻝ ﺁﻣ‬
﴾٩١﴿ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﺴﺪ‬ ِ ‫ﻤ ﹾﻔ‬ ‫ﻦ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺖ‬  ‫ﻭﻛﹸﻨ‬ ‫ﺒ ﹸﻞ‬‫ﺖ ﹶﻗ‬  ‫ﻴ‬‫ﺼ‬  ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﹶﻗ‬ ‫ﺁﹾﻟﺂ ﹶﻥ‬
189
◌ۚ ‫ﻳ ﹰﺔ‬‫ﻚ ﺁ‬
 ‫ﺧ ﹾﻠ ﹶﻔ‬
 ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺘﻜﹸﻮ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻚ‬
 ‫ﺪﹺﻧ‬ ‫ﺒ‬‫ﻚ ﹺﺑ‬
 ‫ﺠّﻴ‬
‫ﻨ ﹺ‬‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﻡ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﻓﹶﺎﹾﻟ‬
﴾٩٢﴿ ‫ﻓﻠﹸﻮ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﺎ‬‫ﺎ ﹶﻟﻐ‬‫ﺗﻨ‬‫ﺎ‬‫ﻦ ﺁﻳ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﺱ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹺ‬‫ﻦ ﺍﻟﻨ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ّ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﺜﲑ‬‫ﻭﹺﺇﻥﱠ ﹶﻛ‬
ÒAvwg ebx BmivCj‡K mgy‡`ªi Icv‡i wb‡q †Mjvg: ZLb †divDb I
Zvi evwnbx D×Zfv‡e I Amw`”Qv wb‡q Zv‡ì wcQy avIqv Kij|
Ò†kl ch©šÍ hLb †m wbgw¾Z n‡Z jvMj
ÒZLb ejj: Avwg (GLb) wek¦vm Kwi †h BmivC‡ji mšÍvbiv †h
weavZv‡K wek¦vm K‡i wZwb Qvov †Kvb weavZv †bB: Avwg Zv‡ìB GKRb hviv
(Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjvi Kv‡Q, Bmjv‡g) AvZ¥mgc©Y K‡i |
Ò(Zv‡K ejv nj:) GLb GK_v ejQ! GB Aí¶Y Av‡MI Zywg we‡`ªvnx
(Ae¯’vq) wQ‡j! Avi Zywg AZ¨vPvi wbcxob (Ges mš¿vm) Pvwj‡q hvw”Q‡j!
ÒAvi ZvB AvR‡K (Avgiv wVK K‡iwQ †h) †Zvgvi †`n‡K euvwP‡q ivLe
(A_©vr Avgiv †Zvgvi g„Z‡`‡ni myi¶v Kie), †hb Zywg (A_©vr †Zvgvi g„Z‡`n
BwZnv‡m cybivq `„k¨gvb n‡q) †Zvgvi c‡i hviv Avm‡e, Zv‡ì Rb¨ GK wb`k©b
nI!
ÒwKš‘ ev¯ÍweKB, gvbeKy‡ji AwaKvskB Avgv‡ì wb`k©‡bi cÖwZ
Ag‡bv‡hvMx!Ó
(KyiÕAvb, myiv BDbym 10:90-92)
﴾٥٥﴿ ‫ﲔ‬
 ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺟ‬
 ‫ﻢ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺮ ﹾﻗﻨ‬ ‫ﻢ ﹶﻓﹶﺄ ﹾﻏ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻤﻨ‬ ‫ﺘ ﹶﻘ‬‫ﺎ ﺍﻧ‬‫ﺳﻔﹸﻮﻧ‬ ‫ﺎ ﺁ‬‫ﹶﻓﹶﻠﻤ‬
﴾٥٦﴿ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﹺﻳ‬  ‫ﻟﻠﹾﺂ‬ّ ‫ﻣﹶﺜﻠﹰﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﹶﻠﻔﹰﺎ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻌ ﹾﻠﻨ‬ ‫ﺠ‬  ‫ﹶﻓ‬
ÒAZtci hLb Avgv‡K ivMvwš^Z Kij, ZLb Avwg Zv‡ì KvQ †_‡K
cÖwZ‡kva wbjvg Ges Zv‡ì mKj‡K Wywe‡q gvijvg
Ges Avgiv Zv‡ì‡K AZx‡Zi e¯‘‡Z cwiYZ Kijvg Ges Zv‡ì c‡i
hviv Avm‡e Zv‡ì Rb¨ `„óvšÍ K‡i ivLjvg|Ó
(KyiÕAvb, myiv hyLiæd 43:55-56)
Avi Gfv‡eB cweÎ KyiÕAvb H A™¢~Z fwel¨ØvYx K‡iwQj †h,
gnvcÖ¯’v‡bi mgqKvi †divD‡bi g„Z‡`n GKw`b Avwe®‹…Z n‡e, Avi ZLb Zv n‡e
Hk¦wiK wb`k©bmg~‡ni g‡a¨ me‡P‡q Ag½jm~PK| Avðh©RbK fv‡e †divD‡bi H
g„Z‡`n Dbwesk kZvãxi cÖvq †k‡l Avwe®‹…Z n‡q‡Q| GUv n‡”Q H Ava¨vwZ¥K
AatcZ‡bi Aïf j¶Y hv AvR gymwjg wek¦‡K MÖvm K‡i‡Q, hLb Bmjvwg cwÐZMY
GB A™¢~Z NUbvi (A_©vr gnvcÖ¯’v‡bi †divD‡bi g„Z‡`n cybiæ×v‡ii) †cQ‡b †Kej
KyiÕAv‡bi GKwU fwel¨ØvYx ev¯ÍevwqZ n‡q‡Q, GUyKy Qvov Avi †Kvb A_© wbiƒcY
Ki‡Z cv‡ib wb| Bû`x‡ì Rb¨ GUv AviI Aïf GKUv j¶Y †h, †divD‡bi
190
gi‡`n hLb Avwe®‹…Z n‡qwQj, †gvUvgywUfv‡e GKB mg‡q hv‡qvwb÷ Av‡›`vjbI

cÖwZwôZ n‡qwQj| GUv cwi¯‹vi †h fÐ-gmxn&& `v¾vjB hv‡qvwb÷ Av‡›`vj‡bi
¯’cwZ wQj, Avi ZvB BqvRyR-gvRy‡Ri hyM wQj `v¾v‡jiI hyM|
Dc‡i ewY©Z welqmg~‡ni A_© GB †h, Bû`xiv GLb fÐ-gmxn&& `v¾vj
Ges BqvRyR-gvRy‡Ri †bZ…Z¡vaxb Ggb GKUv c‡_ i‡q‡Q hv Zv‡ì Dci m¤¢ve¨
K‡VviZg kvw¯Í †W‡K Avb‡e Ges hvi mgvwß NU‡e Zv‡ì weavZv wba©vwiZ aŸs‡mi
gva¨‡g| wKš‘ †mB mgvwß NU‡e †divD‡bi mgvwßi gZ GKB Dcv‡q| †mB mgvwß
wK iKg n‡e? †divD‡bi gi‡`n Avwe®‹vi Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjvi Zid †_‡K GB g‡g©
wekvj wb`k©b †h, c„w_ex GLb gvbe BwZnv‡mi e„nËg bvUK †`L‡Z hv‡”Q|
mvaviYfv‡e mgMÖ gvbeKy‡ji Rb¨ Avi we‡klfv‡e Bû`x‡ì Rb¨ GLb mgq †kl
n‡q G‡m‡Q| hviv †divD‡bi gZ Rxeb hvcb K‡i Zviv †divD‡bi gZ g„Z¨~ eiY
Ki‡e|
10. hLb Cmv (Avt) cÖZ¨veZ©b Ki‡eb ZLb Zuv‡K gmxn&& e‡j wek¦vm bv K‡i
Bû`x‡ì Avi †Kvb Dcvq _vK‡e bv, wKš‘ ZZ¶‡Y A‡bK †ìx n‡q hv‡e,
A_©vr fq¼i kvw¯Í I †`vR‡Li Av¸b †_‡K euvPvi Avi †Kvb c_ _vK‡e bv
Bû`xiv Cmv (Avt)-‡K µykwe× Kivi †Póv K‡iwQj Ges Zvic‡i G

e¨vcv‡i Me©cÖKvk K‡iwQj †h, Zviv Zv‡ì j¶¨ AR©b K‡i‡Q, cweÎ KyiÕAv‡b H
NUbvi eY©bv †`qvi c‡i Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv Zv‡ì Rb¨ me‡P‡q fq¼i mZK©evYx
†NvlYv Ki‡jb| Bû`xMY, hviv Cmv (Avt)-‡K gmxn&& wnmv‡e cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡iwQj
(Ges L„÷vbMY hviv Zv‡K weavZv wnmv‡e Dcvmbv Kij) Zv‡ì Rvwb‡q †Ìqv nj
†h, Zuvi g„Z¨~ i c~‡e© (A_©vr wZwb cÖZ¨veZ©b Kivi ci Ges g„Z¨~ eiY Kivi c~‡e©),
Zviv Zuvi Dci wek¦vm ¯’vcb Ki‡Z eva¨ n‡e| Gfv‡e Bû`x‡ì‡K wek¦vm Ki‡Z
n‡e †h, wZwbB n‡”Qb Ôgmxn&&Õ Avi L„÷vb‡ì‡K Zuvi Dcvmbv eÜ K‡i Zuv‡K
GKRb bex wnmv‡e mbv³ Ki‡Z n‡e:
◌ۖ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﺗ‬‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺒ ﹶﻞ‬‫ﻪ ﹶﻗ‬ ‫ﻦ ﹺﺑ‬ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺆ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﺏ ﹺﺇﻟﱠﺎ ﹶﻟ‬
‫ﺎ ﹺ‬‫ﻜﺘ‬ ‫ﻫ ﹺﻞ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﻦ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ّ ‫ﻭﺇﹺﻥ‬
﴾١٥٩﴿ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﺷﻬﹺﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻴ ﹺﻬ‬‫ﻋﹶﻠ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﹸﻮ ﹸﻥ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻘﻴ‬ ‫ﻡ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﻭ‬
ÒAvi Avn&‡j wKZv‡ei wfZi †_‡K Ggb †KD †bB †h Zuvi g„Z~ï c~‡e©
Zuvi Dci wek¦vm ¯’vcb Ki‡Z eva¨ n‡e bv
ÒGes †kl wePv‡ii w`‡b wZwb Zv‡ì weiæ‡× mv¶x n‡eb|Ó
191

Dc‡ii AvqvZ GB Bw½Z †`q †h hLb Cmv (Avt) cÖZ¨veZ©b Ki‡eb,
ZLb †h Bû`xiv Zuv‡K wPb‡Z cvi‡e ïay ZvB bq, gmxn&& wnmv‡e Zuvi Dci Zv‡ì
wek¦vm wbwðZ n‡e, Avi Dciš‘, cÖKvivšÍ‡i Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi weavZvi Zid †_‡K
†cÖwiZ †kl bex wnmv‡e †gvnv¤§` (mvt)-Gi Dci Ges †kl wKZve wnmv‡e
KyiÕAv‡bi DciI Zv‡ì wek¦vm wbwðZ n‡e| wKš‘ Bû`x‡ì Zid †_‡K GB †kl
gyn~‡Z©i Cgv‡bi wbðqZv Zv‡ì †Kvb Kv‡R Avm‡e bv, wVK †hgb †kl gyn~‡Z©
Cgv‡bi †NvlYv †divD‡bi †Kvb Kv‡R Av‡mwb, (†m ZeyI Rvnvbœvgx n‡qwQj)|
†divD‡bi gi‡`n cybiæ×v‡ii mv‡_ mswkøó Bû`x‡ì Rb¨ Aïf evYx n‡”Q GUvB!
c„w_ex hLb Pig cwiYwZ‡Z †cŠuQvevi †kl ¶YwUi w`‡K GwM‡q hv‡”Q,
ZLb HwZnvwmK cÖwµqvi mwVK g~j¨vq‡bi Rb¨ GB AwZwi³ wbwnZv_© eySvUv
AZ¨šÍ ¸iæZ¡c~Y© †h, Bû`x Z_v mKj Awek¦vmxMY H †kl av‡ci c~e©gyn~Z© ch©šÍ G
e¨vcv‡i m¤ú~Y© wbwðZ _vK‡e †h ZvivB mvd‡jï iv¯Ívq i‡q‡Q| Avi ZvB GB †kl
hy‡M c„w_ex‡Z Avjøvn wba©vwiZ m‡Zï (A_©vr Bmjv‡gi) Ae¯’v n‡”Q GB †h, hZB
w`b hv‡e ZZB evwn¨K `„wó‡Z g‡b n‡e †h Bmjvg e¨_© n‡q‡Q| c„w_exi Ae¯’v AvR
wVK GiKgB|
192
Î‡qv`k Aa¨vq
cweÎ KyiÕAvb Ges †RiæRv‡j‡gi †kl Aa¨vq
◌ۘ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺪﻧ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﺗ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ﻭﹺﺇ ﹾﻥ ﻋ‬

Ò... wKš‘ hw` †Zvgiv wd‡i hvI (ÔcweÎf‚wgiÕ AwaKv‡ii Rb¨ †h kZ©
Av‡ivwcZ Kiv n‡q‡Q Zv f½ Ki‡Z) AvgivI wd‡i hve (Avgv‡ì kvw¯Í cÖ`v‡b
A_©vr †Zvgv‡ì‡K evi evi ewn®‹vi Kiv n‡e)..|Ó
Òivmyjj
y øvn& (mvt) e‡j‡Qb: †Zvgv‡ì gv‡S Avjøvn& hZw`b PvB‡eb
ZZw`b beyIqZ wU‡K _vK‡e, Avi Zvici Avjøvn& Zv DwV‡q †b‡eb| Zvici Avjøvn&
hZw`b PvB‡eb ZZw`b beyIq‡Zi cÖ`wk©Z c‡_ wLjvdZ _vK‡e, Zvici Avjøvn& Zv
DwV‡q †b‡eb| Zvici DËivwaKvi m~‡Î kvmb (m¤§wZ mnKv‡i) Avm‡e Ges Avjøvn&
hZw`b PvB‡eb ZZw`b Zv wU‡K _vK‡e, Zvici Avjøvn Zv DwV‡q †b‡eb| Zvici
K‡Vvi wbh©vZ‡bi hyM Avm‡e Ges Avjøvn& hZw`b PvB‡eb ZZw`b Zv wU‡K _vK‡e|
Zvici wZwb Zv DwV‡q †b‡eb| Zvici beyIq‡Zi weavb Abyhvqx wLjvdZ Avm‡e
Ges GB K_v e‡j ivmyjj y øvn& (mvt) Pyc K‡i iB‡jb|Ó
(gymbv`, Avng` Be&‡b nv¤^vj)
wØZxqev‡ii gZ cweÎf~wg †_‡K ewn®‹v‡ii gva¨‡g Bû`x‡ì‡K kvw¯Í

cÖ`v‡bi ci, Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv G e¨vcv‡i Zuvi AwfcÖvq e¨³ Ki‡jb †h, Zviv hw`
Cgvb I m`vPv‡ii kZ© f½ KÕ‡i cweÎf~wg‡K AcweÎ Ki‡Z _v‡K, Z‡e wZwbI
Zv‡ì kvw¯Í w`‡q †h‡Z _vK‡eb (Ges ewn®‹vi Ki‡Z _vK‡eb):
◌ۘ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺪﻧ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﺗ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ﻭﹺﺇ ﹾﻥ ﻋ‬
Ò... wKš‘ hw` †Zvgiv wd‡i hvI (ÔcweÎf‚wgiÕ AwaKv‡ii Rb¨ †h kZ©
Av‡ivwcZ Kiv n‡q‡Q Zv f½ Ki‡Z) AvgivI wd‡i hve (Avgv‡ì kvw¯Í cÖ`v‡b
A_©vr †Zvgv‡ì‡K evi evi ewn®‹vi Kiv n‡e)..|Ó
cweÎ KyiÕAv‡bi Dc‡iv³ mZK©evYx I `„p †NvlYvi g‡a¨, mv`vgvUvfv‡e
†RiæRv‡j‡gi †kl Aa¨vq wjwLZ i‡q‡Q| wdwjw¯Íbx RbM‡Yi ag©wbi‡c¶
193
RvZxqZvev`x cÖwZwbwaMY Ges BD‡ivcxq Bû`x‡ì ag©wbi‡c¶ RvZxqZvev`x

cÖwZwbwaMY, hviv g‡b K‡i †h Zviv Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi BmivCjx ÔexRÕ A_©vr ebx
BmivC‡ji cÖwZwbwaZ¡ K‡i, GB `yB c‡¶i wfZi K¨v¤ú †WwfW ev Ab¨ †h †Kvb
¯’v‡b hZ Pyw³B m¤úvw`Z †nvK bv †Kb, fq¼i ag©-wegyLZv, ¶wqòyZv Ges wbcxob
hv eZ©gv‡b ÔcweÎf~wg‡KÕ `~wlZ K‡i †i‡L‡Q, Zvi †cÖw¶‡Z †RiæRv‡j‡gi †kl
Aa¨vq mn‡RB †`L‡Z cvIqv hvq| Bû`x ivóª BmivC‡j me‡P‡q e¨wZµgx e¨vcvi
n‡”Q ag©-wegyLZvi Ae¯’v Ges cwiZ¨³ ag©xq RxebhvÎv| BmivC‡j Beªvnxg
(Avt)-Gi a‡g©i PP©v m¤^‡Ü mv¤úÖwZKKv‡ji †RiæRv‡jg †cv‡÷i m¤úv`Kxq e³e¨
wbgœiƒc: AwaKvsk BmivCjx‡ì Kv‡Q Bû`xZ¡ GLb AcÖPwjZ, Avw`g Ges
AcÖvmw½K GKUv eë¯’v hv †KejgvÎ ¶gZv I A_© msMÖ‡ni Rb¨ cÖwZ‡hvwMZv K‡i,
wKš‘ cÖK…Zc‡¶ Zv eyw×e„wËK AvaywbK mgv‡Ri Rb¨ GKUv j¾vi welq|
(†RiæRv‡jg †cv÷, †m‡Þ¤î 12, 2000)|
bex (mvt)-Gi A‡jŠwKK †RiæRv‡jg hvÎvi mgq Zuv‡K †h mKj
Hk¦wiK wb`k©b †`Lvb n‡qwQj, Zvi wfZ‡i Ab¨vb¨ wel‡qi g‡a¨, Ggb wKQy wb`k©b
wQj, hv Zuv‡K †RiæRv‡j‡gi †kl Aa¨vq m¤^‡Ü AewnZ K‡iwQj| GB e¨vcviUv
†evanq Daniel Pipes Gi g‡bv‡hvM Gwo‡q †M‡Q| Zv Aek¨ Avðh©RbK bq,
†Kbbv Ab¨vb¨ eû Bû`xi gZB, BwšÍdv`vi Ôcv_i¸wjÕ †h B‡Zvg‡a¨B
ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ K_v ej‡Z ïiæ K‡i‡Q, wZwb Zv ïb‡Z A¶g| wKš‘ BmivCjx
wbivcËv evwnbxi cÖv³b weª‡MwWqvi †Rbv‡ij Aphraim Eitam, whwb nv‡j BmivCjx
wbivcËv evwnbx †_‡K B¯Ídv w`‡q‡Qb, wZwb g‡b nq eyS‡Z †c‡i‡Qb †h, H
Ôcv_i¸wjÕ ev¯ÍweKB ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ K_v ej‡Q| wZwb †NvlYv K‡i‡Qb: ÒBmivCj
n‡”Q c„w_exi ey‡K Bû`x‡ì Rb¨ me‡P‡q wec`RbK †`k...Ó (†RiæRv‡jg †cv÷,
†deªæqvwi 20, 2001)
cweÎ KyiÕAvb cwi¯‹vi fv‡e †RiæRv‡j‡gi †kl Aa¨vq wba©viY K‡i‡Q,
hv‡Z eySv hvq †h gymwjgiv †RiæRv‡j‡gi Dci Zv‡ì kvmb cybtcÖwZôv Ki‡e,
†mB kvmb hv ivmyjj y øvn& (mvt)-Gi wZ‡ivav‡bi ¯^ímgq c‡i m~wPZ nq Ges hv
K‡qK kZ ermi ch©šÍ Aev‡a P‡jwQj| BD‡iv-L„÷vb µy‡mWviiv hLb †RiæRv‡jg
Rq K‡i, ZLb cÖvq Avwk erm‡ii gZ GK ¯^íKvjxb mgq Zviv kvmb Ki‡Z
†c‡iwQj, Zvici †RiæRv‡j‡gi f~wgKv Aevi c~‡e©i avivq wd‡i hvq hLb gymwjg
evwnbx µy‡mWvi‡ì‡K civwRZ K‡i, Avi ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ gymwjg kvmb cybtcÖwZwôZ
nq| AveviI Zv wbiew”Qbœfv‡e K‡qKkZ erm‡ii Rb¨ Pj‡Z _v‡K hZw`b bv
Hk¦wiK cwiKíbv Abyhvqx Bû`x‡ì‡K ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ wdwi‡q Avbevi mgq G‡m
194
cÖ_g LÛ - cweÎ KyiÕAvb Ges †RiæRv‡j‡gi wbqwZ
c‡o| Gi m¤¢vebv Kg †h, c~e©eZx© BD‡ivcxq µy‡mWvi‡ì kvm‡bi gZB eZ©gvb

Bû`x kvmbI Avwk eQ‡ii †P‡q †ekx wU‡K _vK‡Z cvi‡e, Aek¨ G e¨vcv‡i
Avjøvn&B me‡P‡q fvj Rv‡bb| Zvici gymwjg evwnbx Bû`x‡ì‡K civwRZ Ki‡e
Ges gymwjg kvmb cybivq cÖwZwôZ n‡e| cweÎ KyiÕAv‡b Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv †NvlYv
K‡ib:
‫ﺕ‬
 ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻟﺤ‬‫ﺎ‬‫ﻤﻠﹸﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﺼ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻨ ﹸﻜ‬‫ﻮﺍ ﻣ‬‫ﻣﻨ‬ ‫ﻦ ﺁ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬‫ﺪ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـﻪ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻭ‬
‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻠ ﹺﻬ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﻦ ﹶﻗ‬‫ﻦ ﻣ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﻒ ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬ ‫ﺨﹶﻠ‬  ‫ﺘ‬‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﺎ ﺍ‬‫ﺽ ﹶﻛﻤ‬ ‫ﺭ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻲ ﺍﹾﻟﹶﺄ‬‫ﻢ ﻓ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﻠ ﹶﻔ‬‫ﺨ‬ ‫ﺘ‬‫ﺴ‬
 ‫ﻴ‬‫ﹶﻟ‬
◌ۚ ‫ﻨﺎ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻢ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﻓ ﹺﻬ‬‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﺧ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﻣّﻦ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﻨﻬ‬‫ﺪﹶﻟ‬ّ ‫ﺒ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﻭﹶﻟ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﻀﻰٰ ﹶﻟ‬ ‫ﺗ‬‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﻱ ﺍ‬‫ﻢ ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﻳ‬‫ﻢ ﺩ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﻦ ﹶﻟ‬ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﻜ‬ّ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﻭﻟﹶ‬
◌ۚ ‫ﻴﺌﹰﺎ‬‫ﺷ‬ ‫ﺸ ﹺﺮﻛﹸﻮ ﹶﻥ ﺑﹺﻲ‬  ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻧﻨﹺﻲ ﻟﹶﺎ‬‫ﻭ‬‫ﺒﺪ‬‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﻳ‬
﴾٥٥﴿ ‫ﺳﻘﹸﻮ ﹶﻥ‬ ‫ﻢ ﺍﹾﻟﻔﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﻚ‬  ‫ﺌ‬ٰ‫ﻚ ﹶﻓﺄﹸﻭﹶﻟـ‬  ‫ﻟ‬ٰ‫ﺪ ﹶﺫ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻦ ﹶﻛﻔﹶ‬‫ﻭﻣ‬
Ò†Zvgv‡ì gv‡S hviv (Bmjv‡g) wek¦vm K‡i Ges hviv m`vPvix Zv‡ì
Kv‡Q Avjøvn& A½xKvi K‡i‡Qb
Ò†h wZwb Aek¨B Zv‡ì‡K f‚wgi (A_©vr ÔcweÎf‚wgiÕ) DËivwaKvix
evbv‡eb, †hgbUv wZwb Zv‡ì c~e©eZ©x‡ì (A_©vr Bû`x‡ì) †ejvq Aby‡gv`b
K‡iwQ‡jb
Ò†h wZwb Zv‡ì ag©‡K (A_©vr Bmjvg‡K) (ÔcweÎf‚wgiÕ) KZ…©‡Z¡
cÖwZwôZ Ki‡eb, hv (†h ag©‡K) wZwb Zv‡ì Rb¨ wba©vwiZ K‡i‡Qb (†`Lyb
KyiÕAvb, myiv gv‡q`vn& 5:3); Ges Zviv †h f‡qi gv‡S emevm KiZ †mB Ae¯’vi
cwieZ©b K‡i Zv‡ì‡K wbivcËv I kvwšÍi Ae¯’vq wdwi‡q †`qv n‡e:
ÒÔZviv (†Kej) Avgvi Dcvmbv Ki‡e Ges Avgvi mv‡_ KvD‡K kixK
Ki‡e bv|Õ
ÒGi c‡i hviv Cgvb‡K cÖZ¨vL¨vb Ki‡e Zviv n‡e we‡`ªvnx Ges
cvwcô|Ó
(KyiÕAvb, myiv b~i 24:55)
cweÎ KyiÕAvb hLb gywgb‡ì fqm¼yj Ae¯’vi gv‡S Rxeb-hvc‡bi K_v
e‡j ZLb H f‡qi KviYmg~‡ni gv‡S wbðqB ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ N‡U hvIqv fq¼i
BmivCjx wbcxobI AšÍf©y³| KyiÕAvwbK AvqvZ GUvI ¯úó K‡i †`q †h AvMvgx
w`‡bi cweÎf~wgi DËivwaKvi †KejgvÎ H mg¯Í gymwjgivB jvf Ki‡e, hviv
GKgvÎ Avjøvn&i Dcvmbv K‡i Ges wki&K K‡i bv| Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjvi cÖwZ H wek¦¯Í
m¤úÖ`v‡q wc-Gj-Ii †Kvb Ask †bB| cweÎ KyiÕAv‡bi GB A½xKvi ivmyjj y øvn&
(mvt)-Gi wbgœwjwLZ nv`xm Øviv wbwðZ:
195
ÒAvey ûivqiv (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z †h ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt) e‡j‡Qb: †Lvivmvb

(AvdMvwb¯Ívb, cvwK¯Ívb Ges ¯^ígvÎvq Bivb I ga¨Gwkqvi gv‡S wef³ AÂjmg~n
wb‡q MwVZ GKwU GjvKv) †_‡K Kv‡jv cZvKv †ewi‡q Avm‡e Ges †Kvb kw³
Zv‡ì‡K Aelia (†RiæRv‡jg) †cŠuQvb ch©šÍ †iva Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv|Ó
(mybvb, wZiwgRx)
†h mk¯¿ msMÖvg †RiæRv‡j‡g gymwjg weRq wb‡q Avm‡e, Zvi ˆbwZK
†hŠw³KZv cweÎ KyiÕAv‡b D‡jøwLZ i‡q‡Q| Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi weavZv wb‡RB
†NvlYv K‡i‡Qb †h, hLb †Kvb Rb‡Mvôx‡K Zv‡ì Nievwo ev Avevmf~wg †_‡K
ewn®‹…Z Kiv nq ïay GRb¨ †h Zviv gymwjg [A_©vr ïay Zv‡ì ag©wek¦v‡mi Kvi‡Y],
ZLb wZwb Zv‡ì‡K H wbcxo‡bi Reve w`‡Z hy‡× wjß nIqvi AbygwZ w`‡q‡Qb:
﴾٣٩﴿ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﻢ ﹶﻟ ﹶﻘﺪ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﺼ ﹺﺮ‬
◌ۗ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﺎ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬‫ﺑﻨ‬‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﻳﻘﹸﻮﻟﹸﻮﺍ‬ ‫ﺣ ّﹴﻖ ﹺﺇﻟﱠﺎ ﺃﹶﻥ‬  ‫ﻴ ﹺﺮ‬‫ﻐ‬ ‫ﻢ ﹺﺑ‬‫ﺎ ﹺﺭﻫ‬‫ﺩﻳ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻮﺍ ﻣ‬‫ﺧ ﹺﺮﺟ‬  ‫ﻦ ﹸﺃ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬
Òhy‡× AbygwZ †`qv nj Zv‡ì‡K hv‡ì mv‡_ Kv‡diiv hy× K‡i|
KviY, Zv‡ì cÖwZ AZ¨vPvi Kiv n‡q‡Q; Avjøvn& Zv‡ì‡K mvnvh¨ Ki‡Z Aek¨B
m¶g|
Òhv‡ì‡K Zv‡ì Nievox †_‡K Ab¨vqfv‡e ewn®‹vi Kiv n‡q‡Q ïay GB
Aciv‡a †h, Zviv e‡j, Avgv‡ì cvjbKZ©v Avjøvn&...|Ó
(KyiÕAvb, myiv nv¾¡ 22:39-40)
†RiæRv‡j‡gi †kl Aa¨vq GUvB †h GKwU gymwjg evwnbx BmivCj
iv‡óªi aŸsm mvab Ki‡e Ges Ôgmxn&&Õ (gwiqv‡gi cyÎ Cmv) †RiæRv‡jg †_‡K
GKRb b¨vqcivqY kvmK wnmv‡e gvbeRvwZ‡K kvmb Ki‡eb| hv‡qvwb÷ cÖZviK
Bû`x ivóª BmivC‡ji ¯’‡j, ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ ZLb †h Bmjvwg ivóª cÖwZwôZ n‡e,
†mLvb †_‡K Cmv Ôgmxn&&Õ (Avt) c„w_exi Dci kvmb Ki‡eb|
†RiæRv‡j‡gi †kl Aa¨v‡qi AvIZvq GUvI i‡q‡Q †h, Dc‡iv³
e¨vcvi¸wj NUvi Av‡M Bû`xivóª BmivCj‡K c„w_exi ÔwbqšÍv iv‡óªÕ cwiYZ n‡Z
n‡e| †h mgqUvq `v¾v‡ji ÔGKUv w`b n‡e GK mßv‡ni gZÕ †mB mgq Ry‡o
BmivCj c„w_exi Dci kvmb Ki‡e| RNb¨Zg wbcxo‡bi GK Aa¨vq †k‡l fÐ-
gmxn&& `v¾vj wb‡RB, ÔAvgv‡ì w`‡bi gZ Zvi w`bÕ-G `„k¨gvb n‡e| H mgq
M¨vwjwj n«‡ì cvwb ïwK‡q hv‡e| `v¾vj †RiæRv‡jg †_‡K c„w_exi Dci kvmb
Ki‡e Avi Gfv‡eB Avmj gmxn&& e‡j wb‡R‡K cÖZxqgvb Kivi Zvi wgkb‡K
196
cÖ_g LÛ - cweÎ KyiÕAvb Ges †RiæRv‡j‡gi wbqwZ
ev¯ÍevwqZ Ki‡e| e¨w³iƒ‡c `v¾vj hLb `„k¨gvb n‡e, †mB mgq Bgvg Avj-
gvn&`xI `„k¨gvb n‡eb|
ivmyjj
y øvn& (mvt) wbgœwjwLZ nv`x‡m GB NUbvwU m¤^‡Ü e‡j †M‡Qb:
Òivmyjyjøvn& (mvt) e‡j‡Qb: †Zvgv‡ì gv‡S Avjøvn& hZw`b PvB‡eb
ZZw`b beyIqvZ wU‡K _vK‡e, Avi Zvici Avjøvn& Zv DwV‡q †b‡eb| Zvici
Avjøvn& hZw`b PvB‡eb ZZw`b beyIqv‡Zi cÖ`wk©Z c‡_ wLjvdZ _vK‡e, Zvici
Avjøvn& Zv DwV‡q †b‡eb| Zvici DËivwaKvi m~‡Î kvmb (m¤§wZ mnKv‡i) Avm‡e
Ges Avjøvn& hZw`b PvB‡eb ZZw`b Zv wU‡K _vK‡e, Zvici Avjøvn Zv DwV‡q
†b‡eb| Zvici K‡Vvi wbh©vZ‡bi hyM Avm‡e Ges Avjøvn& hZw`b PvB‡eb ZZw`b
Zv wU‡K _vK‡e| Zvici wZwb Zv DwV‡q †b‡eb| Zvici beyI‡Zi weavb Abyhvqx
wLjvdZ Avm‡e Ges GB K_v e‡j ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt) Pyc K‡i iB‡jb|Ó
(gymbv`, Avng` Be&‡b nv¤^vj)
`v¾vj Bgvg gvn`x‡K `v‡g‡¯‹ AvµgY Ki‡e| ZLb Avmj Ôgmxn&&Õ
Cmv (Avt) AeZxY© n‡eb Ges ÔfÐ-gmxn&&Õ& `v¾vj‡K nZ¨v Ki‡eb| hLb `v¾vj
g„Z~ëiY Ki‡e, H mg‡q BqvRyR-gvRy‡Ri †kl Ask gyw³ jvf Ki‡e Ges Zviv
M¨vwjwj n«‡ì cvk w`‡q hvIqvi mgq ej‡e: ÒGLv‡b GK`v cvwb wQj|Ó BqvRyR-
gvRyR Cmv gmxn&& (Avt)-‡K avIqv K‡i †RiæRv‡j‡gi GK cvnv‡o wb‡q hv‡e Ges
Avjøvn& Cmv (Avt)-‡K H cvnv‡o DVvi Av‡`k †`‡eb| BqvRyR-gvRyR ZLb Me©f‡i
ej‡e †h c„w_ex‡Z hviv Av‡Q Zv‡ì‡K Zviv nZ¨v K‡i‡Q, GLb Avmgv‡b hviv
i‡q‡Q Zv‡ì‡K nZ¨v Kivi w`‡K Zviv g‡bvwb‡ek Ki‡e| Zviv AvKv‡ki w`‡K
Zv‡ì Zxi Quy‡o gvi‡e Ges Avjøvn& †m mg¯Í Zxi i³gvLv Ae¯’vq Zv‡ì Kv‡Q
wd‡i Avmv Aby‡gv`b Ki‡eb| (A`~i fwel¨‡Z †KD BbkvAvjøvn& GB nv`x‡mi
e¨vL¨v Ki‡Z m¶g n‡eb)| Cmv gmxn&& (Avt) ZLb BqvRyR-gvRy‡Ri aŸsm Kvgbv
K‡i Avjøvn&i Kv‡Q cÖv_©bv Ki‡eb Ges Avjøvn& Zv‡ì‡K GK ai‡bi cZ‡½i
gva¨‡g aŸsm Ki‡eb hviv Zv‡ì Nv‡o AvµgY Ki‡e| Zv‡ì cZb NU‡e Ges
cieZ©x mKv‡ji g‡a¨ Zviv mevB g„Z~ëiY Ki‡e|
hLb BqvRyR-gvRyR aŸsmcÖvß n‡e, ZLb KZ©„Z¡gq Ô†k¦Zv½ wek¦eë¯’vqÕ
aŸm& bvg‡e Ges êÁvwbK I cÖhyw³MZ we¯§‡qi AvaywbK RMZ aŸ‡m co‡e| GB
MÖ‡š’ g‡b Kiv n‡q‡Q †h H NUbv GLb †_‡K cÂvk eQ‡ii †ekx `~‡i bq| †miKg
GKUv mg‡qB †Lvivmvb †_‡K Kw_Z H gymwjg evwnbx m„wó n‡e Ges H evwnbx
ZLb gy‡LvgywL hy‡× Bû`x‡ì mv‡_ †gvKvwejv Ki‡e| mnxn& eyLvix I mnxn& gymwjg
197
`y‡Uv‡ZB msKwjZ nv`x‡m ivmyjjy øvn& (mvt) †NvlYv K‡i‡Qb †h, gymwjgiv H mgq
Bû`x‡ì weiæ‡× hy× Ki‡e| Zuvi e³e¨ wQj GiKg:
Ò†Zvgiv wbwðZfv‡e Bû`x‡ì weiæ‡× hy× Ki‡e Ges wbwðZfv‡e
Zv‡ì‡K nZ¨v Ki‡e| (Avi GUv Pj‡ZB _vK‡e) hZ¶Y bv (GgbwK) cÖ¯ÍiLÛ¸wj
K_v ej‡e (GB e‡j †h): †n gymwjg! Avgvi wcQ‡b GKRb Bû`x jywK‡q Av‡Q,
myZivs Gm Zv‡K nZ¨v Ki|Ó
(mnxn eyLvix)
ÒAvey ûivqiv (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z: Avjøvn&i ivm~j (mvt) e‡jb: gymwjgiv
Bû`x‡ì mv‡_ hy× bv Kiv ch©šÍ †kl cÖni Avm‡e bv| gymwjgMY Bû`x‡ì‡K nZ¨v
Ki‡Z _vK‡e Ges Ggb Ae¯’v Avm‡e †h, Bû`xiv GKwU cv_i A_ev GKwU Mv‡Qi
†cQ‡b jyKv‡e Ges cv_i ev MvQ ej‡e: †n gymwjg, A_ev, †n Avjøvn&i ev›`v Avgvi
Avov‡j GKRb Bû`x Av‡Q, Gm Zv‡K nZ¨v Ki; †Kej MviKv` bvgK e„¶wU Zv
ej‡e bv, †Kbbv IUv n‡”Q Bû`x‡ì e„¶|Ó
(mnxn& gymwjg)
GB hy‡M mwZ¨Kvi w`K wb‡`©kbv w`‡Z A¶g, Bmjv‡gi Ggb cwÐZ‡ì
mbv³ K‡i ev` †`qv ev¯ÍweKB Lye mnR, KviY Zviv n‡eb †mB mKj cwÐZeM©
hviv Rbmg‡¶ Dc‡ii nv`x‡mi D×…wZ †`‡eb bv, A_ev w`‡jI K`vwPr †`‡eb|
†RiæRv‡j‡gi f~wgKv gymwjg‡ì‡K e„nËg AvZ¥wek¦vm I Avkv cÖ`vb
K‡i †h, wg_¨v Ges wbcxo‡bi Dci m‡Zï Rq n‡eB|
AvR Avgiv †h AvRe c„w_ex‡Z emevm KiwQ gymwjg‡ì Kv‡Q †mUv‡K
e¨vL¨v Kivi mywbw`©ó D‡Ïk¨ wb‡q GB MÖš’Lvwb †jLv n‡q‡Q| GUv Ggb c„w_ex
†hLv‡b Bmjv‡gi evYx AvcvZ `„wó‡Z A_©nxb g‡b nq| wKš‘ B‡Zvg‡a¨B †R‡b bv
_vK‡jI GB MÖš’wU covi ci cvVK Rvb‡eb †h, ev¯ÍeZv m¤ú~Y© wfbœ iK‡gi| Zviv
wbwðZiƒ‡c Rvb‡Z cvi‡eb †h, †RiæRv‡j‡gi †kl Aa¨vq mZ¨ m¤ú‡K© Bmjv‡gi
`vex‡K `k©bxq fv‡e cÖwZwôZ Ki‡e| †mB mv‡_ gymjgvb‡ì‡K Bmjv‡gi Dci
cwiPvwjZ eZ©gvb hy×‡K cÖwZ‡iva Kivi kw³ mÂ‡q mvnvh¨ Ki‡e, †h hy‡×i
gva¨‡g ag©-wegyL c„w_ex Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjvi Dci wek¦vm‡K aŸsm Kivi e¨vcv‡i
m¤¢ve¨ e„nËg cÖ‡Póv Pvwj‡q hv‡”Q|
198
wØZxq LÐ
cÖ_g Aa¨vq
cweÎf~wg Ges BmivCj iv‡óªi ivR‰bwZK wki&K
﴾٢﴿ ‫ﻴﻠﹰﺎ‬‫ﻭﻛ‬ ‫ﻭﻧﹺﻲ‬‫ﻦ ﺩ‬‫ﺨﺬﹸﻭﺍ ﻣ‬

 ‫ﺘ‬‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻴ ﹶﻞ ﹶﺃﻟﱠﺎ‬‫ﺍﺋ‬‫ﺳﺮ‬ ‫ﺒﻨﹺﻲ ﹺﺇ‬‫ﻟ‬ّ ‫ﻯ‬‫ﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻩ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻌ ﹾﻠﻨ‬ ‫ﺟ‬
 ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺏ‬
 ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻜﺘ‬ ‫ﻰ ﺍﹾﻟ‬‫ﻮﺳ‬‫ﺎ ﻣ‬‫ﻴﻨ‬‫ﺗ‬‫ﺁ‬‫ﻭ‬
ÒAvwg g~mv‡K wKZve w`‡qwQ Ges †mwU‡K ebx BmivC‡ji R‡b¨
†n`v‡q‡Z cwiYZ K‡iwQ †h †Zvgiv Avgv‡K Qvov Avi KvD‡K Kvh©wbe©vnx w¯’i K‡iv
bv|Ó
(wki&K n‡”Q Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi weavZv Qvov Ab¨ †h Kv‡iv Dcvmbv
Kiv| H GKgvÎ weavZvi Dcvmbvq †Kvb weK…wZ mvabI GK ai‡bi wki&K| Kydi&
n‡”Q m‡Zï cÖZ¨vL¨vb A_ev mZ¨‡K A¯^xKvi Kiv|)
BmivCj n‡”Q cweÎf~wg‡Z Aew¯’Z GK AvaywbK ag©wbi‡c¶ ivóª| Gi
ivR‰bwZK eë¯’v, ivR‰bwZK ag©wbi‡c¶Zvi Dci cÖwZwôZ| Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi
a‡g©i wbix‡L wePvi Kiv n‡j H iv‡óªi ag©xq êaZv KZUyKy? Avi ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ
cÖwZwôZ H ag©wbi‡c¶ ivóª wK ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ DËivwaKv‡ii e¨vcv‡i Av‡ivwcZ
Hk¦wiK kZ©mg~n c~iY K‡i, bv Zv f½ K‡i? GB Aa¨v‡q H mg¯Í cÖkœvejxi DËi
†`qvi †Póv Kiv n‡q‡Q|
AvR‡Ki wek¦eë¯’v
wew¯§Z n‡Z nq †h Avgiv Ggb GK c„w_ex‡Z evm KiwQ hv AvRI eû

wekvj [HwZnëvnx] mf¨Zv wb‡q MwVZ, hvi †Kvb †KvbwU K‡qK nvRvi eQi cyi‡bv,
wKš‘ we‡kl f~L‡Ði Dci †KvbwUiB wbqš¿Y †bB| c„w_exi me©ÎB gvbeKyj AvR
BD‡ivcxq mf¨Zvi kvm‡bi ekxf~Z| c„w_exi me©ÎB BD‡ivcxq auv‡Pi ag©wbi‡c¶
ivóª eë¯’v gvbeKyj‡K MÖvm K‡i‡Q| gvbemf¨Zvi BwZnv‡m GB e¨vcviwU ¯úóZB
e¨wZµg| Zv †hgb inm¨gq †Zgwb Aïf| ag©wbi‡c¶ iv‡óªi GB BD‡ivcxq
eë¯’v †kl ch©šÍ jxM Ad †bkb&m bv‡gi Awfbe AvšÍR©vwZK ivR‰bwZK cÖwZôv‡bi
Rb¥ †`q, hv cieZ©x‡Z BDbvB‡UW †bkb&m ev RvwZmsN wn‡m‡e cybR©b¥ jvf K‡i|
GB BDbvB‡UW †bkb&m bv‡gi wfZ‡iB BD‡ivc KZ…©K m„ó New World Order ev
bZyb wek¦eë¯’vi j¶¨ wbwnZ i‡q‡Q| BD‡ivc †hb †kl ch©šÍ wek¦-miKvi wn‡m‡e
200
wØZxq LÐ - cweÎf~wg Ges BmivCj iv‡óªi ivR‰bwZK wki&K
†MvUv wek¦‡K kvmb Ki‡Z cv‡i, †m D‡Ï‡k¨ BD‡ivcxq ivR‰bwZK cÖfve I

wbqš¿‡Yi AvIZvq, †MvUv c„w_ex‡K GKÎ KivB wQj H j¶¨| GB MÖš’wU hLb †jLv
n‡”Q ZLb BD‡ivc Zvi H ivR‰bwZK †KŠk‡ji P~ovšÍ Ges c~Y© mvd‡jï ØvicÖv‡šÍ
G‡m ùvwo‡q‡Q| BD‡ivcxq ag©wbi‡c¶ k„•L‡ji eÜb †_‡K gyw³i e¨vcv‡i †MvUv
we‡k¦i evKx A-BD‡ivcxq mf¨Zvmg~n‡K AvR Amnvq ev A¶g g‡b n‡e|
mycwiwPZ weªwUk BwZnvmwe` Avb©ì U‡qbex GB Af~Zc~e© Ae¯’v m¤ú‡K©
e‡j‡Qb †h, c~e©eZ©x mKj mf¨Zv nq g„Z bq gyg~ly©, wKš‘ GUv Awbevh© bq †h,
cwðgv mf¨ZvI Av‡Mi mf¨Zv¸‡jvi gZ GK mgq GKB ai‡bi `yfv© ‡Mï wkKvi
n‡e, (U‡qbex: Civilization on Trial, Oxford University Press, London, 1957;
p. 38)| BD‡ivcxq j¶¨ wQj Lye cwi¯‹vifv‡e, A_P inm¨RbKfv‡e I Aïffv‡e,
mgMÖ c„w_exi Dci BD‡ivcxq kvmb cÖwZôv Kiv| Zvi weL¨vZ MÖš’ Civilization on
Trial-G U‡qbex GK AKcU e³‡eï gva¨‡g GB welq‡K wbwðZ K‡ib:
“Western Civilization is aiming at nothing less than the
incorporation of all of mankind in a single great society and the control of
everything in the earth, air and sea.” (H, page 166)|
Aek¨ BD‡ivcxq‡ì P~ovšÍ j¶¨ wQj ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ Bû`x‡ì

cÖZ¨veZ©b‡K m¤¢e K‡i †Zvjv Ges c„w_exi kvmbfvi Bû`x‡ì nv‡Z Ac©Y Kiv,
hv‡Z Zviv †RiæRv‡jg †_‡K c„w_ex‡K kvmb Ki‡Z cv‡i| H e¨vL¨vZxZ
ev¯ÍeZv‡K GB MÖ‡š’ Zy‡j aiv n‡q‡Q!
cweÎ KyiÕAvb AZ¨šÍ mnR fvlvq (myiv Avw¤^qv 21:96) †NvlYv K‡i †h
hLb Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv KZ…©K BqvRyR-gvRyR‡K c„w_ex‡Z gy³ Kiv n‡e, ZLb Zviv
Òmew`‡K Qwo‡q co‡eÓ| hvi djkÖæwZ‡Z, GKUv Rb‡Mvôx hv‡ì Ggb GK ÔkniÕ
†_‡K ewn®‹vi Kiv n‡qwQj †h ÔkniwUÕ Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv aŸsm K‡i w`‡qwQ‡jb Ges
hv‡ì H Ôkn‡iÕ cÖZ¨veZ©b wbwl× Kiv n‡qwQj, Zviv GLb H kn‡ii Dci
wb‡R‡ì `vex cÖwZôv Ki‡Z wd‡i Avm‡e| GB MÖ‡š’ hyw³ †`Lvb n‡q‡Q †h H
ÔkniwUÕ n‡”Q †RiæRv‡jg! hLb BqvRyR-gvRyR Ômew`‡K Qwo‡q co‡eÕ ZLb evKx
gvbeKy‡ji Rb¨ Hk¦wiK †NvlYv Abyhvqx Zv‡ì cÖwZ‡iva Kiv Am¤¢e nevi K_v:
ÒAvwg Avgvi ev›`v‡ì gvS †_‡K Ggb GK Rb‡Mvôx m„wó K‡iwQ,
hv‡ì weiæ‡× †KD hy× Ki‡Z m¶g n‡e bv, Zywg Zv‡ì wb‡q wbivc‡` Z‚i-G hvI
Ges Zvici Avjøvn& BqvRyR-gvRyR‡K cvVv‡eb Ges Zviv mew`‡K Qwo‡q co‡e|Ó
(mnxn& gymwjg)
201
Dc‡iv³ e³e¨¸wj †_‡K GUv cwi¯‹vi †h {†gvnv¤§` (mvt)-Gi AvMgb

cieZ©x} BD‡ivcxq mf¨ZvB n‡”Q BqvRyR-gvRy‡Ri mf¨Zv|
GB MÖ‡š’ fÐ-gmxn&& `v¾v‡ji welqvw`‡K e¨vL¨v Kiv n‡q‡Q| BqvRyR-
gvRy‡Ri mv‡_ GK‡Î †m †kl hy‡Mi wb`k©b¸wji g‡a¨ Ab¨Zg cÖavb wb`k©b| Zvi
wgkb †h‡nZy gmxn&&i f~wgKvq Awfbq Kiv whwb †RiæRv‡jg †_‡K †MvUv wek¦‡K
kvmb Ki‡eb, †m‡nZy Zv‡KI †RiæRv‡jg †_‡K †MvUv wek¦‡K kvmb Ki‡Z n‡e|
`v¾vj †h ¯’vb †_‡K Zvi wgkb ïiæ K‡i‡Q, †mB ¯’vb‡K weª‡U‡bi Øxc e‡j GB
MÖ‡š’ mbv³ Kiv n‡q‡Q| Gfv‡e ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ Bû`x‡ì ïay cÖZ¨veZ©b m¤¢e K‡i
†ZvjvB †h BD‡ivcxq‡ì P~ovšÍ j¶¨ wQj ïay ZvB bq, eis Zv‡ì nv‡Z c„w_exi
kvmbfvi Zy‡j †`qv, hv‡Z Zviv †RiæRv‡jg †_‡K c„w_ex‡K kvmb Ki‡Z cv‡i,
†mUvI Zv‡ì P~ovšÍ j‡¶ï AšÍf©~³ wQj|
†h mvwe©K †KŠk‡ji gva¨‡g BD‡ivc H j¶¨ AR©b Ki‡Z †P‡qwQj,
ag©wbi‡c¶ iv‡óªi aviYv wQj Zvi GK ¸iæZ¡c~Y© Ask|
AvaywbK ag©wbi‡c¶ iv‡óªi Rb¥ZË¡
BD‡iv-L„÷vb mf¨Zv‡K hLb inm¨RbKfv‡e wfZi †_‡K AvµgY Kiv

nj Ges hLb Zv Aïf I êcøweK cwieZ©‡bi wkKvi nj, ZviciB BD‡iv‡c
AvaywbK ag©wbi‡c¶ iv‡óªi D™¢e NUj| H wecøe, L„÷ag© Ges Bû`x ag©-wek¦v‡mi
Dci cÖwZwôZ mf¨Zv‡K (hvi GKwU AciwU †_‡K D™¢~Z), AcÖwZ‡iva¨ ¶gZvi
AwaKvix, Aek¨B mªóv-wegyL, KíbvZxZfv‡e cÖZviYvmyjf Ges `ytLRbKfv‡e
¶wqòy mf¨Zvq iƒcvšÍwiZ Kij| BD‡ivcxq mf¨Zvq mKj NUbvejxi g‡a¨, GB
NUbvwU wQj me‡P‡q e¨wZµgag©x Ges wekvj GK Akwb ms‡KZ|
AvaywbK BD‡ivcxq mf¨Zvi ag©-wegyLZv Zvi e¯‘ev‡ì gv‡S ¯úóZB
cÖZxqgvb| Gi A_© GB †h, e¯‘wfwËK ev¯ÍeZvi evB‡i Avi †Kvb ev¯ÍeZvi Aw¯ÍZ¡
BD‡iv‡ci Kv‡Q Avi MÖnY‡hvM¨ iBj bv| e¯‘ev‡ì AvZ¥xKi‡Yi e¨vcviUv wb‡RB
ÔGKP¶yÕ ÁvbZË¡ Aej¤^‡bi ¯^vfvweK Ges hyw³m½Z cwiYwZ, †h ÁvbZË¡
GK‡ivLvfv‡e †R` a‡i †h, Ávb †Kej GKwU Drm †_‡KB AvniY Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i
A_©vr evwn¨K ch©‡e¶Y I M‡elYv †_‡K| Ab¨ †PvLwU A_©vr Avf¨šÍixY Ava¨vwZ¥K
AšÍ`„©wó‡K, Ávb AR©‡bi Dcvq wn‡m‡e m¤ú~Y© A¯^xKvi Kiv nj|
202
H bZyb BD‡ivcxq mªóv-wegyLZv‡K ivR‰bwZK `k©b I ivR‰bwZK Z‡Ë¡i

†¶‡Î cÖ‡qv‡Mi djvdj wn‡m‡e AvaywbK ag©wbi‡c¶ iv‡óªi D™¢e NUj| wKš‘
GLv‡bB †kl bq! ag©wbi‡c¶ iv‡óªi Aw¯ÍZ¡ hwÌ BwZnv‡m Gi Av‡MI KL‡bv
KL‡bv wQj, wKš‘ mgMÖ gvbeRvwZ‡K GK bZyb ag©wbi‡c¶ wek¦web¨v‡m GKwÎZ
Kivi GB aviYv †Kej AvaywbK hy‡MB cÖ_gev‡ii gZ iƒc wbj| Avi GB AvaywbK
hy‡Mi m~Pbv n‡qwQj Aïf I ¸iæZi BD‡ivcxq wecø‡ei djkÖæwZ‡Z| BD‡iv‡ci
wecøe †MvUv gvbeKyj‡KB Zvi mªóv-wegyL, ag©wbi‡c¶ euva‡b Ave× Kivi ci †MvUv
gvbeKyj‡K GKwU GKK, †fŠ‡MvwjK, ag©-wegyL, ag©wbi‡c¶ Ges ¶wqòy c„w_ex‡Z
iƒcvšÍwiZ Kivi Kv‡R GwM‡q †Mj| GB NUbvwU wQj gvbe BwZnv‡mi GKwU
Awfbe NUbv| Ggb wKQy Av‡Q wK hv GB NUbvi e¨vL¨v w`‡Z cv‡i? Avgv‡ì `vex
n‡”Q †h †Kej cweÎ KyiÕAvbB Gi e¨vL¨v w`‡Z cv‡i!
mªóv-wegyL BD‡ivcxq wecøe Av‡iv †ekx inm¨gq GB Rb¨ †h, Gi mv‡_
mv‡_ êÁvwbK I cÖhyw³MZ wecøeI msNwUZ n‡qwQj| Gfv‡e ag©-wegyL BD‡ivc
GK A‡Rq ¶gZvi AwaKvix n‡qwQj hv BD‡ivc‡K GK PvKwPK¨c~Y© Aeqe `vb
Kivi cvkvcvwk Zv‡K AcÖwZ‡iva¨ K‡i †Zv‡j| ev®ú PvwjZ †ijMvwo, †Uªb,
†gvUiMvwo, UªvK, hy‡×i Rb¨ hvwš¿K U¨v¼eni, ev®ú I R¡vjvbxPvwjZ Rvnv‡Ri eni,
wegvbeni BZ¨vw`, gvby‡li hvZvqvZ I hy× Kivi aviv‡K m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c cvj‡U †`q,
Ges cÖKvivšÍ‡i gvby‡li emevm Kivi aibI cvj‡U †`q| we`y¨r kw³ Drcv`b
Kij I ivZ‡K w`‡b cwiewZ©Z Kij, GK K_vq gvby‡li Rxeb‡K e`‡j w`j|
†Uwj‡dvb I †UwjMÖvd wekvj `~i‡Z¡i eëav‡b Zvr¶wYK †hvMv‡hvM ¯’vcb m¤¢e K‡i
Zyjj, Ges †mB mv‡_ gvby‡li RxebhvÎv e`‡j w`j| me †k‡l bvixev`x wecøe
Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv KZ…©K cÖwZwôZ I wba©vwiZ bvix I cyiæ‡li gv‡Si Kg©c×wZMZ
cv_©K¨‡K (KyiÕAvb, myiv jvBj 92:1-4) A¯^xKvi KÕ‡i bvix‡K cyiæ‡li Kvh©Kix
f~wgKv AwaMÖnY Kivi ¯^vaxbZv w`j| H wecøe‡K ¯^vMZ Rvbvb nq Women’s
Liberation ev bvix ¯^vaxbZv wn‡m‡e! Gi d‡j gvby‡li RxebhvÎvi me‡P‡q
¸iæZ¡c~Y© I Aïf cwieZ©bwU mvwaZ nq|
gvby‡li †gŠwjK cÖe„wË, †jvf I Kvg¯ú„nvi Kv‡Q Av‡e`b †i‡L, H bZyb
BD‡ivc gvbeKy‡ji D‡Ï‡k¨ GK cÖjw¤^Z AvµgY cwiPvjbv K‡i| GB †hŠbwecøe
─ ¯^vfvweK Ges weK…Z ─ me ai‡bi †hŠbZv‡K m~h©v‡jv‡Ki gZ Pvwnev gvÎ Ges
Aev‡a †fvM Ki‡Z cvivi cÖwZkÖæwZ wb‡q Gj| we‡q‡K DË‡ivËi AcÖ‡qvRbxq e‡j
g‡b Kiv nj Ges gvbylRb weevn-eÜb QvovB GK‡Î emevm Kiv‡K †e‡Q wb‡Z
cvij, Ges Gai‡bi RxebhvÎv m¤§vbRbK e‡j we‡ewPZ n‡Z jvMj| cÖv³b gvwK©b
203
†cÖwm‡W›U Rb Gd. †K‡bwW‡K Camelot hy‡Mi1 GKRb Av‡gwiKvb ZviKv wnmv‡e

MY¨ Kiv nZ, ZviB ¯¿x R¨vKyBwjb †K‡bwW Rxe‡bi †kl eQi¸‡jv webv weev‡n
GKÎevm K‡i †M‡Qb| hLb wZwb gviv †M‡jb ZLb GK Bû`x‡K wek¦evmxi Kv‡Q
Zvi Ômv_xÕ wn‡m‡e cwiPq Kwi‡q †Ìqv nq|
mgKvwgZv‡K weKí †hŠbZv wnmv‡e mg_©b †`qv nj Ges e¨vcviUv
MY‡PZbvq GZB MÖnY‡hvM¨ n‡q DVj †h, GKRb mgKvgx cvw`ª ev i¨vevB
†MvcbxqZvi AveiY cwiZ¨vM K‡i m¤§v‡bi `vex Ki‡Z cv‡i Ges cvw`ª ev i¨vevB
wnmv‡e wbwe©‡Nœ Zvi KvR Pvwj‡q †h‡Z cv‡i| GgbwK mgKvwgZvi Bs‡iwR cÖwZkã
homosexuality-i wfZ‡i †h A¯^vfvweK †hŠb AvPi‡Yi Bw½Z I Zvi cÖwZ
mvgvwRK N„Yv i‡q‡Q, Zv `~ixKi‡Yi j‡¶¨, H kã‡KI ag©wbi‡c¶ iƒc †`qv nj|
Bs‡iwR kã ‘Gay’ w`‡q H kãwU cÖwZ¯’vwcZ nj| mij g‡bi RbmvaviY, bv‡gi
H AvcvZ wbixn cwieZ©b‡K mn‡RB MÖnY Kij|
GK †fvMev`x wecøe gvbeKyj‡K AviI †ekx K‡i †PvL auvauv‡bv
†fvM¨cY¨ msMÖn Kivi Z…wßnxb wjávq Af¨¯Í K‡i Zyjj| †fvM¨c‡Yï H wecøe
gvbeKy‡ji gv‡S Ggbfv‡e AbycÖ‡ek Kij †h, Zvi e‡`Šj‡Z †m‡K‡j mv`vgvUv
evoxi ivbœvNi, †MvmjLvbv I cvqLvbvI m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c e`‡j †Mj|
bZyb mªóv-wegyL BD‡ivc Ô¶gZvÕ cÖ‡qvM KÕ‡i, evKx c„w_ex‡K Rq Kivi
Ges Zv‡K Dcwb‡e‡k cwiYZ Kivi Kv‡R GwM‡q †Mj Ges Zvici Zvi ÔPUKÕ
eënvi KÕ‡i gvbeKyj‡K mªóv-wegyL, ¶wqòy BD‡ivcxq RxebhvÎv I bZyb †fvMev`x
ms¯‹…wZ AbyKiY Ki‡Z cÖ‡ivwPZ Kij| H ag©-wegyL BD‡ivcxq wecøe, Av‡gwiKvb,
divmx Ges ej‡kwfK wecø‡ei wfZi w`‡q h_vµ‡g 1776, 1787-1800 Ges
1917 mv‡j bZyb ivR‰bwZK †gvo wbj| H wecø‡ei d‡j wievi wfwË‡Z M‡o IVv
my`vwkªZ A_©bxwZi bZyb avivi weKvk NUj, hv cÖ‡U÷¨v›U wecø‡ei2 ga¨ w`‡q c~Y©Zv
jvf Kij| Avi mvs¯‹…wZK Rxe‡bi †gvo cwieZ©b wQj bvix-gyw³i j‡¶¨ bvixev`x
wecø‡ei m~Pbv| GUv Ab¯^xKvh© †h êÁvwbK I cÖhyw³MZ wecø‡ei mnhvÎv Qvov GB
mg¯Í wecø‡ei †KvbUvB m¤¢e wQj bv|
1
†jvKKvwnbx‡Z weL¨vZ cÖvPxb hy‡Mi weªwUk ivRv Av_©v‡ii GK `y‡M©i bvg K¨v‡gjU| g‡b Kiv nq
GUv Bsj¨v‡Ûi `w¶Y-cwð‡g DBb‡P÷v‡i Aew¯’Z| mvaviY cwifvlvq K¨v‡gjU‡K b¨vq, ˆbwZKZv
I †MŠi‡ei GK ÒD¾¡j gyn~Z©Ó wnmv‡e MY¨ Kiv nq| gvwK©b †cÖwm‡W›U Rb †K‡bWx wbnZ n‡j Zvi
¯¿x R¨vwK, †K‡bWx cwievi I cÖkvmb‡K K¨v‡gjU e‡j AvL¨vwqZ K‡ib|
2
†lvok kZvwã‡Z L„÷vb a‡g© ms¯‹v‡ii D‡Ï‡k¨ †ivgvb K¨v_wjK Pv‡P©i weiæ‡× Av‡›`vj‡bi
djmªywZ‡Z cÖ‡U÷¨v›U PvP© MwVZ nq| gvwU©b jy_vi I Rb Kvjwfb GB Av‡›`vj‡bi AMÖbx wQ‡jb|
204
AvaywbK ag©wbi‡c¶ iv‡óªi wki&K I Kydi
Dc‡i ewY©Z wecøemg~n mgvav nevi c‡i, BD‡iv-L„÷vb mf¨Zv, hv

GKKv‡j weavZv I Zuvi mve©‡fŠgZ¡ Ges Zuvi †kªô‡Z¡ wek¦v‡mi Dci cÖwZwôZ wQj
(†iv‡gi Pv‡P©i KZ…©‡Z¡i AvIZvq Ôc„w_ex‡Z weavZvi cÖwZwbwaÕ wn‡m‡e ivRvMY
kvmb Kivi Hk¦wiK ¶gZv jvf Ki‡Zb), Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi weavZv‡K mve©‡fŠg
wn‡m‡e MY¨ Kiv †Q‡o w`j, Ges Zuvi KZ…©Z¡ I Zuvi AvBb‡K m‡e©v”P e‡j A¯^xKvi
Kij| GLb ÔAvaywbK ag©wbi‡c¶ ivóª‡KÕ Ômve©‡fŠgÕ wn‡m‡e ¯^xK…wZ †`qv nj, Ges
Zv ¯úóZB wQj Ôwki&KÕ! {Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi weavZv Qvov Ab¨ Kv‡iv DcvmbvB
n‡”Q wki&K| GK weavZvi Dcvmbvq †h †Kvb ai‡bi weP~¨wZI wki&K| Kydi n‡”Q
m‡Zï cÖZ¨vL¨vb}| ÔAvaywbK ag©wbi‡c¶ iv‡óªiÕ KZ…©Z¡ I AvBb‡K GLb m‡e©v”P
e‡j gh©v`v †`qv nj, Ges Zv wQj wki&K! Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi weavZv hv‡K nvivg ev
wbwl× †NvlYv K‡iwQ‡jb, ivóª Zv‡K nvjvj ev êa †NvlYv Kivi KZ…©Z¡ AR©b Kij,
Avi †mUv‡K ev¯ÍevwqZ Ki‡Z GwM‡q †Mj, Ges Zv wQj wki&K!
wki&K gnvcvc, Ges me‡P‡q eo cvc| GUv Ggb cvc hv Beªvnxg
(Avt)-Gi weavZv, Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv ¶gv Ki‡eb bv e‡j †NvlYv K‡i‡Qb:
◌ۚ ‫ﺎ ُﺀ‬‫ﻳﺸ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻟﻤ‬ ‫ﻚ‬
 ‫ﻟ‬ٰ‫ﻭ ﹶﻥ ﹶﺫ‬‫ﺎ ﺩ‬‫ﺮ ﻣ‬ ‫ﻔ‬ ‫ﻐ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻙ ﹺﺑ‬ ‫ﺸﺮ‬
 ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﺮ ﺃﹶﻥ‬ ‫ﻔ‬ ‫ﻐ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻪ ﻟﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﹺﺇ ﱠﻥ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬
﴾٤٨﴿ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻴﻤ‬‫ﻋﻈ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺮﻯٰ ﹺﺇﹾﺛﻤ‬ ‫ﺘ‬‫ﺪ ﺍ ﹾﻓ‬ ‫ﻪ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻘ‬ ‫ﻙ ﺑﹺﺎﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ‫ﺸ ﹺﺮ‬  ‫ﻦ ﻳ‬‫ﻭﻣ‬
ÒAek¨B Avjøvn& Zv‡K ¶gv K‡ib bv, †h Zuvi mv‡_ wki&K K‡i| wKš‘
wZwb hv‡K B”Qv Zv‡K Ab¨ mewKQyi e¨vcv‡i ¶gv Ki‡Z cv‡ib|
ÒAvi †h wki&K Kij, †m GKUv RNb¨ cvc Kij|Ó
†h wki&K K‡i Ges H Ae¯’vq gviv hvq, †m KLbB †e‡nk&‡Z cÖ‡ek
Ki‡e bv:
◌ۖ ‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻩ ﺍﻟﻨ‬ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﻣ ﹾﺄﻭ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻨ ﹶﺔ‬‫ﺠ‬
 ‫ﻪ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﻋﹶﻠ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻡ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﺣ‬
 ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻪ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻘ‬ ‫ﻙ ﺑﹺﺎﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ‫ﺸ ﹺﺮ‬
 ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻪ ﻣ‬ ‫ﻧ‬‫ﹺﺇ‬
Ò... †h wki&K K‡i, Avjøvn& Zvi Rb¨ †e‡nk‡Z cÖ‡ek‡K nvivg K‡i‡Qb;
Zvi evm¯’vb n‡e Rvnvbœvg...|Ó
205
g~wZ©c~Rv n‡”Q me‡P‡q cÖKvk¨ wki&K| AvR‡Ki c„w_ex †_‡K wki‡Ki

GB iƒc A‡bKvs‡kB wejyß hwÌ wn›`y wek¦ †ek GK‡ivLv fv‡eB g~wZ©c~Rv‡K a‡i
†i‡L‡Q| Avi ZvB GKRb gywgb hw` wn›`y‡ì GB wki&K mbv³ Ki‡Z e¨_© nq,
Z‡e Zv‡K KL‡bv ¶gv Kiv hvq bv! cweÎ KyiÕAvb gywgb‡ì‡K ¯úófv‡e mveavb
K‡i w`‡q‡Q †h, Bû`x Ges wki&KKvixiv (†hgb g~wZ©c~RKiv) Zv‡ì mv‡_ AvPvi-
eënv‡i A¯^vfvweK N„Yv I êwiZv cÖ`k©b Ki‡e:
◌ۖ ‫ﺮﻛﹸﻮﺍ‬ ‫ﺷ‬ ‫ﻦ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬‫ﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻮ‬‫ﻴﻬ‬‫ﻮﺍ ﺍﹾﻟ‬‫ﻣﻨ‬ ‫ﻦ ﺁ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﻟﱠﻠﺬ‬ّ ‫ﻭ ﹰﺓ‬ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﻋﺪ‬ ‫ﺱ‬
‫ﺎ ﹺ‬‫ﺪ ﺍﻟﻨ‬ ‫ﺷ‬ ‫ﺪ ﱠﻥ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﺠ‬
‫ﺘ ﹺ‬‫ﹶﻟ‬
ÒAvcwb me gvby‡li PvB‡Z gymjgvb‡ì AwaK kÎæ wnmv‡e Bû`x I
gykwiK‡ì cv‡eb...|Ó
wKš‘ cweÎ KyiÕAv‡b Ab¨vb¨ ai‡bi wki‡Ki K_vI eY©bv Kiv n‡q‡Q|
D`vniY ¯îƒc †divDb g~mv (Avt)-Gi Kv‡Q †NvlYv K‡iwQj: ÒAvwg †Zvgvi
me©gnvb cÖfy ─ weavZvÓ, Ges Zvici †m Zvi RbM‡Yi m`©vi‡ì Kv‡Q †NvlYv
K‡iwQj: Ò†n m`©viMY! †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ Avwg Qvov, Avi †Kvb weavZv Avgvi Rvbv
†bB...Ó| IUv wQj wki&K! †divD‡bi `vex wQj wgkixq RbMY Zvi Dcvmbv KiæK,
Zv‡K wgkixq f~wgi m‡e©v”P KZ…©Z¡avix †R‡b Zvi Kv‡Q wb‡R‡ì‡K mgc©Y KiæK,
Ges Zvi AvBb‡K wgkixq f~wgi m‡e©v”P AvBb wnmv‡e ¯^xK…wZ w`K| Ges, †mUvI
wQj wki&K!
cweÎ KyiÕAvb, †divD‡bi gZ hviv ûKyg A_©vr Avjøvn&i KZ…©Z¡ Ges
Avjøvn&i AvBb e¨wZ‡i‡K A_ev Zvi wecix‡Z AvBb I wePv‡ii eë¯’v cÖwZôvi †Póv
K‡i, Zv‡ì‡K evi evi wZi®‹vi K‡i‡Q| c¶všÍ‡i hLb gvby‡li Kv‡Q Hk¦wiK
w`Kwb‡`©kbv †cŠuQvq (†hgb Bû`x, L„÷vb I gymwjg‡ì †¶‡Î), Ges Zviv †mB
w`Kwb‡`©kbv MÖnY K‡i, ZLb Av‡iK cwiw¯’wZi m„wó n‡Z cv‡i| H ai‡bi
Rb‡Mvôxi hw` †Kvb f~L‡Ði Dci wbqš¿Y cÖwZôvi my‡hvM N‡U, †hgbwU cvwK¯Ívb
cÖwZôvi mgq fviZxq gymwjg‡ì N‡UwQj, Ges Zviv hw` Inx Øviv cÖvß Avjøvn&i
AvB‡bi wfwË‡Z AvBb I KZ…©Z¡ cÖwZôvq e¨_© nq, †m‡¶‡Î KyiÕAvb Ø¨_©nxb fvlvq
Zv‡ì wZi®‹vi K‡i‡Q Ges Zv‡ì‡K Kyd&i (wek¦v‡mi we‡ivwaZv), Ryjyg (AwePvi)
Ges wdm&K (kqZvbx I cvcvPvi) Gi †`v‡l †`vlx mve¨¯Í K‡i‡Q:
﴾٤٤﴿ ‫ﻭ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﻓﺮ‬‫ﻢ ﺍﹾﻟﻜﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﻚ‬
 ‫ﺌ‬ٰ‫ﻪ ﹶﻓﺄﹸﻭﹶﻟـ‬ ‫ﺰ ﹶﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ‫ﺎ ﺃﹶﻧ‬‫ﺤﻜﹸﻢ ﹺﺑﻤ‬
 ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻦ ﱠﻟ‬‫ﻭﻣ‬
206
Ò. . .Avi †h Avjøvn& hv bvwhj K‡i‡Qb Zvi wfwË‡Z wePvi Ki‡Z e¨_©

nq, Z‡e †m Kyd&i-G (Awek¦vm) wjß nj|Ó
﴾٤٥﴿ ‫ﻮ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﻟﻤ‬‫ﻢ ﺍﻟﻈﱠﺎ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﻚ‬
 ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻦ ﱠﻟ‬‫ﻭﻣ‬
nq, Z‡e †m Ryjyg (AwePvi I AZ¨vPvi)-G wjß nj|Ó
﴾٤٧﴿ ‫ﺳﻘﹸﻮ ﹶﻥ‬ ‫ﻢ ﺍﹾﻟﻔﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﻚ‬
 ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻦ ﱠﻟ‬‫ﻭﻣ‬
nq, Z‡e †m wdm&K (kqZvbx I RNb¨ cvc)-G wjß nj|Ó
(KyiÕAvb, myiv gvwq`vn& 5:44, 45 I 47)
†h‡nZy †divD‡bi †NvlYv Ges wgkixq f~wg‡Z Zvi ev¯Íe cÖ‡qvM BZ¨vw`
wki&Kc~Y© KvR wQj, †m‡nZy ejv hvq †h AvaywbK ag©wbi‡c¶ iv‡óªi H GKB ai‡bi
†NvlYvI wki&K! Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi weavZv †NvlYv K‡iwQ‡jb: ÒAvi †h Avjøvn& hv
bvwhj K‡i‡Qb Zvi wfwË‡Z wePvi Ki‡Z e¨_© nq, Z‡e †m Kydi (Awek¦vm), Ryjyg
(AwePvi) I wdmK (cvcvPvi)-G wjß nj|Ó Ges †h‡nZy AvaywbK ag©wbi‡c¶ ivóª
wVK H KvRwUB K‡i‡Q, G †_‡KB cÖZxqgvb nq †h Bû`x, L„÷vb, gymwjg BZ¨vw`
hviv †ZŠivZ, heyi, BÄxj Ges KyiÕAv‡bi gva¨‡g Avjøvn& cÖ`Ë AvBb jvf Kivi
ciI ag©wbi‡c¶ ivóª Kv‡qg K‡i‡Q, Zviv Kydi& , Ryjyg I wdm&K Gi †`v‡l †`vlx
n‡e!
hw` GKRb Bû`x, L„÷vb A_ev gymwjg †Kvb AvaywbK †mKy¨jvi
(ag©wbi‡c¶) iv‡óªi RvZxq wbe©vP‡b †fvU w`‡Z hvq, H †fvU `v‡bi wbwnZv_© n‡e
GB †h, †h `‡ji c‡¶ †m †fvU w`j, †mB `j‡K †m wb‡Ri Dci kvmb Kivi
†hvM¨ g‡b K‡i| Avi H `j hw` miKvi wnmv‡e wki&K, Kydi& , Ryjyg I wdm&K-G
wjß nq Z‡e Gi A_© ùvov‡e GB †h H Bû`x, L„÷vb A_ev gymwjg Zvi `j A_ev
Zvi miKv‡ii wki&K, Kydi& , Ryjyg A_ev wdm&K-Gi AbymiY Kij! (wn›`y, †eŠ×
BZ¨vwì e¨vcv‡i GKB K_v cÖ‡hvR¨)| Avjøvn& hv wKQy ÔnvivgÕ K‡iwQ‡jb Zv‡K
ÔnvjvjÕ evbv‡bvi (Ges ÔnvjvjÕ-†K ÔnvivgÕ evbv‡bvi) KvR‡K cweÎ KyiÕAvb
wki&K e‡j MY¨ K‡i wb›`v K‡i‡Q| GB cÖm‡½ Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi weavZvi KvQ
†_‡K Inx bvwhj n‡q‡Q hv‡Z wZwb Bû`x I L„÷vb‡ì wVK GB ai‡bi fq¼i
cv‡ci wb›`v K‡i‡Qb:
207
‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﺑ‬‫ﺢ ﺍ‬

 ‫ﻤﺴِﻴ‬ ‫ﺍﹾﻟ‬‫ﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ‫ﻭ‬‫ﻣّﻦ ﺩ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺎﺑ‬‫ﺭﺑ‬ ‫ﻢ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﻧ‬‫ﺎ‬‫ﻫﺒ‬ ‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺣﺒ‬
 ‫ﺨﺬﹸﻭﺍ ﹶﺃ‬
 ‫ﺗ‬‫ﺍ‬
◌ۖ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﺣﺪ‬  ‫ﺍ‬‫ﺎ ﻭ‬‫ﻭﺍ ﹺﺇﹶﻟـٰﻬ‬‫ﺒﺪ‬‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻭﺍ ﹺﺇﻟﱠﺎ‬‫ﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹸﺃ‬‫ﻣ‬‫ﻭ‬
﴾٣١﴿ ‫ﺸ ﹺﺮﻛﹸﻮ ﹶﻥ‬  ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻋﻤ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻧ‬‫ﺎ‬‫ﺒﺤ‬‫ﺳ‬ ◌ۚ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﻪ ﹺﺇﻟﱠﺎ‬ ٰ‫ﻟﱠﺎ ﹺﺇﹶﻟـ‬
ÒZviv Zv‡ì cvw`ª I i¨vevB‡ì‡K Avjøvn&i cvkvcvwk cÖfy-Ck¦i wn‡m‡e
MÖnY K‡i‡Q; Ges gwiq‡gi cyÎ gmxn&&i †ejvq Zviv wVK Ggwb K‡i‡Q|
ÒwKš‘ †Kej gvÎ GK Avjøvn& Qvov Avi Kv‡iv Dcvmbv I AvbyMZ¨
Ki‡Z Zv‡ì Av‡`k †Ìqv nqwb|
ÒwZwb Qvov †Kvb Dcvm¨ †bB| Zviv †h wki&‡K wjß nq, wZwb Zv †_‡K
gy³ I E‡aŸ©|Ó
(KyiÕAvb, myiv ZIev 9:31)
GB AvqvZ hLb bvwhj n‡qwQj, ZLb GK e¨w³ ivm~j (mvt) Gi Kv‡Q
Avm‡jv Ges GB e‡j cÖwZev` Kij †h, Bû`x I L„÷vbiv Zv‡ì cvw`ª I
i¨vevB‡ì‡K c~Rv K‡i bv| †m wR‡Ám Kij Zvn‡j Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi weavZv wK
K‡i Zv‡ì‡K H Awf‡hv‡M Awfhy³ Ki‡jb| ivmyjyjøvn& cvëv cÖ‡kœi gva¨‡g Zuvi
cÖwZwµqv e¨³ Ki‡jb: Avjøvn& hv ÔnvivgÕ K‡iwQ‡jb Zv‡K wK Zviv ÔnvjvjÕ
evbvqwb? wZwb ej‡jb, †mUvB †Zv wki&K! Zvici wZwb wR‡Ám Ki‡jb: gvbylRb
(Bû`x I L„÷vbMY) wK GB c‡_ Zv‡ì AbymiY K‡iwb? wZwb †NvlYv Ki‡jb, GUv
wQj Zv‡ì wki&K| †h mKj nvivg e¨vcvi‡K nvjvj †NvlYv Kiv n‡qwQj Zvi wfZi
wQj Ryqv Ges jUvix, g`¨cvb I Zv wewµ Ges wiev (UvKv avi w`‡q my` †bqv)|
†Kvb †Kvb †¶‡Î nvivg‡K nvjvj evbv‡bvi Rb¨ †ZŠiv‡Zi evYx‡K e`‡j †djv
n‡q‡Q| (†`Lyb Avgv‡ì MÖš’: The Religion of Abraham and the State of Israel
─ A View from the Qur’an)|
Bû`xiv hLb G ai‡bi AvPiY K‡iwQj ZLb `vD` (Avt) Ges Cmv
(Avt) Zv‡ì‡K Awfkvc w`‡qwQ‡jb:
◌ۚ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺑ ﹺﻦ‬‫ﻰ ﺍ‬‫ﻴﺴ‬‫ﻭﻋ‬ ‫ﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ‬‫ﺍﻭ‬‫ﻥ ﺩ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻟﺴ‬ ٰ‫ﻋﹶﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻴ ﹶﻞ‬‫ﺍﺋ‬‫ﺳﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﹺﻲ ﹺﺇ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻭﺍ ﻣ‬‫ﻦ ﹶﻛ ﹶﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﻦ ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﹸﻟ‬
﴾٧٨﴿ ‫ﻭ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﺘﺪ‬‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻮﺍ‬‫ﻭﻛﹶﺎﻧ‬ ‫ﻮﺍ‬‫ﻋﺼ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻚ ﹺﺑﻤ‬  ‫ﻟ‬ٰ‫ﹶﺫ‬
﴾٧٩﴿ ‫ﻌﻠﹸﻮ ﹶﻥ‬ ‫ﻳ ﹾﻔ‬ ‫ﻮﺍ‬‫ﺎ ﻛﹶﺎﻧ‬‫ﺲ ﻣ‬  ‫ﻩ ۚ◌ ﹶﻟﹺﺒﹾﺌ‬ ‫ﻌﻠﹸﻮ‬ ‫ﻨ ﹶﻜ ﹴﺮ ﹶﻓ‬‫ﻦ ﻣ‬‫ﻮ ﹶﻥ ﻋ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺘﻨ‬‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻮﺍ ﻟﹶﺎ‬‫ﻛﹶﺎﻧ‬
Ò`vD` I gwiqg-cyÎ Cmvi (Avt) imbvq ebx BmivC‡ji H mg¯Í
†jvK‡ì Dci Awfkvc D”PvwiZ n‡qwQj hviv Cgvb‡K cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡iwQj,
208
Ò†Kbbv Zviv Aeva¨ n‡qwQj Ges mxgvj•N‡b iZ wQj|

ÒZviv †hme cvcc~Y© I g›`Kv‡R wjß wQj †m¸‡jvi Dci †hme
wb‡lavÁv wQj Zv Zviv ejer K‡iwb: ev¯ÍweKB Zv‡ì Kg©KvÐ wQj Amr|Ó
hviv wb‡Ri Dci GKRb bexi Awfkvc wb‡q g„Zÿ eiY K‡i, Zv‡ì
Rvnvbœv‡gi †jwjnvb wkLv †_‡K cvwj‡q euvPvi †Kvb my‡hvM _v‡K bv! Avm‡j GUv
n‡”Q gybvwdKxi P~ovšÍ D`vniY, hLb †Kvb Rb‡Mvôx †NvlYv K‡i †h Zviv Beªvnxg
(Avt)-Gi weavZvi DcvmbvKvix Ges Zvici wZwb [Avjøvn&] hv A‰ea K‡i‡Qb Zv‡K
êa Ki‡Z Ges wZwb hvi AbygwZ w`‡q‡Qb Zv‡K wbwl× Ki‡Z GwM‡q hvq:
◌ۚ ‫ﺾ‬ ‫ﻌ ﹴ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﻣّﻦ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﻀﻬ‬
 ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﺕ‬  ‫ﻓﻘﹶﺎ‬‫ﺎ‬‫ﻤﻨ‬ ‫ﺍﹾﻟ‬‫ﻓﻘﹸﻮ ﹶﻥ ﻭ‬‫ﺎ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﺍﹾﻟﻤ‬
◌ۚ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﻮ ﹶﻥ ﹶﺃ‬‫ﻳ ﹾﻘﹺﺒﻀ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻑ‬
 ‫ﻭ‬‫ﻌﺮ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻋ ﹺﻦ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﻮ ﹶﻥ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﻳ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻨ ﹶﻜ ﹺﺮ‬‫ﻭ ﹶﻥ ﺑﹺﺎﹾﻟﻤ‬‫ﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﻳ ﹾﺄ‬
﴾٦٧﴿ ‫ﺳﻘﹸﻮ ﹶﻥ‬ ‫ﻢ ﺍﹾﻟﻔﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﲔ‬  ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﻓ‬‫ﺎ‬‫ﻤﻨ‬ ‫ﻢ ۗ◌ ﹺﺇ ﱠﻥ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﺴ‬ِ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﻪ ﹶﻓ‬ ‫ﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬‫ﻧﺴ‬
ÒgybvwdK bvix I cyiæl meviB MwZwewa GK iKg;
ÒZviv g›` Kv‡R Av‡`k K‡i, Ges mrKv‡R wb‡la K‡i Ges wbR gy‡Vv
eÜ iv‡L|
ÒZviv Avjøvn&‡K fy‡j wM‡q‡Q Avi ZvB wZwbI Zv‡ì‡K fy‡j wM‡q‡Qb|
wbðqB gybvwdKivB bvdigvb|Ó
(KyiÕAvb, myiv ZvIev 9:67)
cvw`ª I i¨vevBMY hw` Avjøvn& †hUv‡K nvivg †NvlYv K‡iwQ‡jb, †mUv‡K
nvjvj evwb‡q wki&‡K wjß n‡qwQj, Z‡e AvR †Kvb miKvi hLb GKB KvR K‡i,
ZLb †mUvI wki&K| ZLb hw` GUv gybvwdKxi KvR n‡qwQj, Z‡e AvRI ZvB nevi
K_v| Avi H mgq hw` †mUv bex‡ì Awfkvc Kywo‡qwQj, Z‡e AvRI ZvB nevi
K_v!
AvaywbK ag©wbi‡c¶ iv‡óªi wbe©vPb cÖwµqvq gywgb‡ì AskMÖnY‡K
Av‡`¨vcvšÍ fv‡e LuywU‡q †`LvB n‡”Q GB wel‡q M‡elYv Kivi D‡Ïk¨| hviv Gi
c‡¶ e‡jb, Zviv my›ì fvlvq Gi fvj w`K¸‡jvB Zy‡j a‡ib| Zviv hyw³ †`Lvb
†h ag©wbi‡c¶ ivóª-eë¯’vB n‡”Q BwZnv‡mi me‡P‡q DbœZ I cÖMwZkxj g‡W‡ji
ivR‰bwZK web¨vm I ivóªeë¯’v| †KD †KD e‡jb: ÒAvgiv hw` wbe©vPb cÖwµqvq
AskMÖnY bv Kwi, Z‡e Avgv‡ì †Kvb ivR‰bwZK cÖwZwbwaZ¡ _vK‡e bv; Avgv‡ì
AwaKvi Av`v‡qi Rb¨ msMÖvg Kivi †KD _vK‡e bv|Ó AviI Mfxi ch©vq Av‡iKUv
209
hyw³ †`Lvb nq: Òwbe©vPb cÖwµqvq AskMÖnY n‡”Q mªóv-wegyL ivR‰bwZK eë¯’v‡K
cwieZ©‡bi Rb¨ †h †Kvb mdj msMÖv‡gi c~e©kZ©|Ó GLv‡b wki&‡Ki mswkøóZv‡K
GK ai‡bi cÖZviYvi gva¨‡g cvm KvwU‡q hvIqv nq: ÒAvgiv wbe©vPb cÖwµqvq
AskMÖnY Kie GB cÖKvk¨ wfwËi Dci †h Avgiv ag©wbi‡c¶ msweavb Ges Zv‡K
msi¶YKvix ag©wbi‡c¶ ivóª‡K ¯^xKvi Kwi bv| Gfv‡e ej‡j Avgiv wki&K †_‡K
wb‡R‡ì‡K i¶v Ki‡Z cvie|Ó
Avgiv GLv‡b G welqwU DÌvcb Ki‡Z PvB †h, ag©wbi‡c¶ iv‡óªi
wbe©vPbx cÖwµqvq AskMÖnY Kiv Kvh©Z H iv‡óªi ag©wbi‡c¶ PwiÎ‡K MÖnY K‡i
†bqvB eySvq| ag©wbi‡c¶ ivóª H GKB †NvlYv cÖ`vb K‡i hv †divDb g~mv (Avt)-
Gi D‡Ï‡k¨ cÖ`vb K‡iwQj| H †NvlYv n‡”Q: ivóª n‡”Q mve©‡fŠg| Gi KZ…©Z¡
m‡e©v”P| Gi AvBb m‡e©v”P| IUv n‡”Q wki&K! hLb gvbylRb ag©wbi‡c¶ iv‡óªi
wbev©P‡b †fvU †`q, ZLb Zviv Ge¨vcviUv †g‡b †bq †h, ivóª n‡”Q mve©‡fŠg|
m‡e©v”P KZ…©‡Z¡i e¨vcv‡i iv‡óªi `vex Zviv †g‡b †bq Ges Zviv Gi AvBb‡K m‡e©v”P
AvBb wn‡m‡e †g‡b †bq| AZGe, gywgbMY hLb H ai‡bi wbe©vP‡b †fvU †`q,
ZLb Zviv wki&K Kiv †_‡K euvP‡Z A¶g n‡q c‡o|
wØZxqZ, ag©wbi‡c¶ iv‡óª hLb wek¦vmxiv †Kvb wbe©vP‡b †fvU †`q, ZLb
Zv‡ì GKUv ivR‰bwZK `‡ji c‡¶ †fvU w`‡Z nq| miKv‡i wM‡q H `j hw`
Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi weavZv, Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv hv wKQy‡K nvivg K‡i‡Qb Zv‡K nvjvj
e‡j †NvlYv K‡i, A_ev H ai‡bi †Kvb AvBb cÖYqb K‡i, Zvn‡j †mB miKvi
wki&K Kij| mviv c„w_ex Ry‡o AvR ag©wbi‡c¶ ivóªmg~‡ni miKvi¸wj I
cvj©v‡g›U¸wj B‡Zvg‡a¨B Avjøvn& †hme wRwbm‡K nvivg †NvlYv K‡iwQ‡jb, Zvi
cªvq mewKQyB nvjvj †NvlYv K‡i‡Q| hLb wek¦vmxiv Ggb ivR‰bwZK `j ev
miKv‡ii c‡¶ †fvU cÖ`vb K‡i, hviv B‡Zvg‡a¨B wki‡Ki Dci wki&K K‡i‡Q, H
ai‡bi †fvU ZLb GUvB cÖZxqgvb Ki‡e †h, Zviv H me gvbyl‡K Zv‡ì Dci
kvmb cÖwZôvi †hvM¨ g‡b K‡ib| Gfv‡eB wek¦vmxMY wki&K, Kydi, Ryjyg I wdm&K-
G Zv‡ì AbymiY K‡ib!
Z…ZxqZ, GB c×wZ‡Z Bmjv‡gi Avkxe©v`cÖvß ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt)-Gi
mybœv‡Zi †Ljvc Ges cwiZ¨vM N‡U |
AvR‡Ki c„w_exi ivR‰bwZK `j¸‡jv I miKvi¸‡jv Ggb me gvbyl
Øviv MwVZ hviv AeÁvf‡i Avjøvn& hv wKQy‡K nvivg e‡j †NvlYv K‡i‡Qb, Zv‡K
nvjvj †NvlYv Kiv Ae¨vnZ †i‡L‡Q| GB Aa¨v‡q Avgiv Zvi eû D`vniY Zy‡j
210
a‡iwQ| wek¦vmxiv hLb RvZxq wbe©vP‡b H ai‡bi `j‡K †fvU †`q Ges Zvic‡i H
ai‡bi `j‡K Zv‡ì kvmb Kivi †hvM¨ e‡j g‡b K‡i, ZLb wek¦vmxM‡Yi GKUy
AeKvk wb‡q †f‡e †`Lv DwPZ †h, H ai‡bi c`‡¶‡ci ev¯Íe dj wK ùvov‡e|
hLb †Kvb Rb‡Mvôx Ae‡njv f‡i nvivg K‡g© wjß _vKv‡K Ae¨vnZ iv‡L, ZLb
Zv‡ì‡K fq¼i g~j¨ cwi‡kva Ki‡Z nq| AvaywbK ag©wbi‡c¶ wek¦ †h B‡Zvg‡a¨B
H ai‡bi g~j¨ cwi‡kva K‡i P‡j‡Q, †mUv wèv‡jv‡Ki gZ ¯úó| †mUv Zvn‡j wK?
﴾١٦٦﴿ ‫ﲔ‬
 ‫ﺌ‬‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺩ ﹰﺓ ﺧ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻗ‬ ‫ﻮﺍ‬‫ﻢ ﻛﹸﻮﻧ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹶﻟ‬‫ﻪ ﹸﻗ ﹾﻠﻨ‬ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻮﺍ‬‫ﻧﻬ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻦ ﻣ‬‫ﺍ ﻋ‬‫ﺘﻮ‬‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﹶﻓﹶﻠﻤ‬
Ò... Avi Zvic‡i hLb Zviv Ae‡njv f‡i ZvB Ki‡Z _vKj hv Zv‡ì
Ki‡Z wb‡la Kiv n‡qwQj, ZLb Avwg wb‡`©k w`jvg (A_©vr Zv‡ì Rb¨ wba©vwiZ
Kijvg) †h †Zvgiv jvwÃZ evbi n‡q hvI!Ó
Gi wbwnZv_© GB †h, Zviv GLb evb‡ii gZ Rxeb hvcb Ki‡e,
wb‡R‡ì cÖe„wË I Av‡e‡Mi Dci †Kvb wbqš¿Y cÖwZôv Ki‡Z Zviv GZB A¶g n‡e
†h Ô†kl mgqÕ Avm‡Z Avm‡Z Zviv Rbmg‡¶ Mvav‡ì gZ †hŠb-msm‡M© wjß n‡e|
AvaywbK ag©wbi‡c¶ ivóª my‡ì wfwË‡Z A_©FY `vb‡K êa K‡i‡Q|
mviv wek¦ Ry‡o AviI †ekx nv‡i ag©wbi‡c¶ ivóª B‡Zvg‡a¨B Ryqv (I jUvix),
†bkv`ª‡eï eënvi I wewµ, ïK‡ii gvsm, KvM‡Ri gy`ªvi eënvi (hv cÖwZwbqZ
Zvi g~j¨ nviv‡”Q, Ges hLb Zv g~j¨ nvivq, ZLb Rbmvavi‡Yi m¤ú` Kvh©Z Pywi
n‡q hvq Ges Zviv †kl ch©šÍ Ôkªg-`vm‡Z¡Õ Ave× nq), BZ¨vw`‡K êa K‡i‡Q|
Mf©cvZ, mgKvwgZv, ciKxqv-msmM© Ges e¨wfPvi G meB AvR êa| hviv Zv‡ì
wkï wewµ Ki‡Z Pvb, Zv‡ì‡K D‡Ïk¨ K‡i weÁvcb †`qv eëmvI AvR hy³iv‡óª
i‡q‡Q| GgbwK H mg¯Í gvby‡li Rb¨ åvg¨gvY KbWg †Wwjfvix mvwf©m i‡q‡Q,
hviv nVvr cvIqv GKUv my‡hv‡Mi mØënvi Ki‡Z Pvb| mviv c„w_ex Ry‡o †ekxi
fvM ag©wbi‡c¶ ivóªB GLb Avi Avjøvn&i H AvBb‡K ¯^xK…wZ †`q bv, hv‡Z GKRb
cyÎ DËivwaKvi m~‡Î GKRb Kb¨vi wØ¸Y m¤ú` jvf K‡i| Zviv †NvlYv K‡i †h H
ai‡bi AvBb bvix‡ì weiæ‡× êlg¨g~jK Ges Zviv Zv‡ì wbR¯^ AvBb cÖwZôv
K‡i, †h¸‡jv‡K Zviv Avjøvn&i AvB‡bi †P‡q †ekx mywePv‡ii e‡j `vex K‡i|
Avm‡j Zv‡ì AvBb †Kvb AvBbB bv| B”Qv Ki‡j GKRb gvbyl Zvi wb‡Ri ¯¿x I
mšÍvb‡K wKQy bv w`‡q Zvi mgMÖ m¤úwË GKwU Mvav‡K w`‡q †h‡Z cv‡i! AvaywbK
ag©wbi‡c¶ ivóª GKB mg‡q GKRb cyiæ‡li GKvwaK bvix‡K we‡q Kiv wbwl×
K‡i‡Q, †Kbbv Zviv `vex K‡i †h H ai‡bi e¨vcvi bvixi weiæ‡× êlg¨g~jK n‡e|
211
eis Zviv GUv eva¨Zvg~jK K‡i‡Q †h GKRb cyiæ‡li GKB mg‡q †hb GKR‡bi
†ekx ¯¿x bv _v‡K Ges Zviv `vex K‡i †h, G‡Z Avjøvn&i AvBb bvixi weiæ‡× †h
AwePvi K‡i‡Q, Zv `~i nq| GB weKí avivi djkÖæwZ‡Z †h †hŠb-wecøe msNwUZ
n‡q‡Q, Zv we‡qi aviYv‡KB we`ªƒ‡ci `„wó‡Z †`‡L! GKRb ¯¿xi Zvi ¯^vgxi cÖwZ
eva¨ _vKvi †Kvb AvBbMZ ev ˆbwZK evaëvaKZv GLb Avi †bB, †Kbbv Zv
bvixcyiæ‡li mgZvi wbix‡L êlg¨ e‡j MY¨ n‡e| AvaywbK, AwekªvšÍfv‡e ag©-wegyL,
Ges AmvaviY iK‡gi PUK`vi BD‡iv-we‡k¦i †P‡q Avi †Kvb A™¢~Z we‡k¦, m~h© Gi
Av‡M Dw`Z nqwb, Avi †mUv wbwðZfv‡eB GKUv Aïf j¶Y!
Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi a‡g©i mbv³Kvix êwkó n‡”Q GB †h, Zv‡Z Kydi& ev
wki&‡Ki †Kvb ¯’vb †bB| Z_vwc bZyb I wbwðZfv‡e ag©-wegyL BD‡iv-L„÷vb
mf¨Zv ─ hv GLb AvaywbK cwðgv mf¨Zv bv‡g cwiwPZ ─ Gi ag©wbi‡c¶
ivR‰bwZK eë¯’v Kyd&i I wki&‡Ki Dci cÖwZwôZ| RvwZmsN bvgK ms¯’vwUI wVK
GKB ai‡bi wki‡Ki Dci cÖwZwôZ| RvwZmsN mb` †NvlYv K‡i †h, Avjøvn&
ZvÔAvjv Avj-AvKevi bb! RvwZmsN mb‡ì 24 I 25Zg Aa¨vq †NvlYv K‡i †h,
AvšÍR©vwZK kvwšÍ I wbivcËvi mKj e¨vcv‡i c„w_ex‡Z wbivcËv cwil`B n‡”Q
m‡e©v”P KZ…©‡Z¡i AwaKvix| Ab¨fv‡e ej‡Z †M‡j wbivcËv cwil‡ì KZ…©Z¡, Avjøvn&
ZvÔAvjv Ges Zuvi ivm~j (mvt)-Gi KZ…©‡Z¡i Dc‡i| IUv n‡”Q wki&K|
ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ GKUv AvaywbK ag©wbi‡c¶ ivóªeë¯’v †g‡b Pjvi ebx
BmivCjx Ae¯’vb‡K Avgiv Zvn‡j wKfv‡e e¨vL¨v Kie? Avi †MvUv gymwjg wek¦
Ry‡o (Zyi‡¯‹i cÖRvZš¿, †mŠw` Avi‡ei ivRZš¿, cvwK¯Ív‡bi cÖRvZš¿, gvj‡qwkqv
ivóª BZ¨vw`‡Z) †Ljvd‡Zi (æ•ëªšZ) êa weKí wn‡m‡e, AvaywbK ag©wbi‡c¶
ivóª‡K †g‡b †bqvi e¨cviUv‡KB ev Avgiv wKfv‡e e¨vL¨v Kie? Av‡jvPbvi GB
ch©vq †eva Kwi †LjvdZ Kx wQj Ges Zvi mv‡_ AvaywbK ag©wbi‡c¶ iv‡óªi
cv_©KÜv †Kv_vq Zv e¨vL¨v Kivi mwVK gyn~Z© G‡m †M‡Q| AvR‡Ki c„w_exi AÁZv
GgbB †h eû gymwj‡giI G e¨vcv‡i †Kvb †PZbv bvB|
†LjvdZ I AvaywbK ag©wbi‡c¶ ivóª
Bmjvwg †Ljvd‡Zi aviYvi AšÍM©Z wQj Ggb GKUv ivóª I ivR‰bwZK

eë¯’v, hv Avjøvn&i mve©‡fŠgZ¡, m‡e©v”P KZ…©Z¡ I Zuvi AvBb‡K gh©v`v w`Z Ges
nvivg‡K nvivg wn‡m‡e I nvjvj‡K nvjvj wn‡m‡e ejer KiZ| Avjøvn&, Avjøvn&i
212
ivm~j (mvt) I gymwjg‡ì wfZi hviv KZ…©‡Z¡i AwaKvix, G‡ì mevi cÖwZ AvbyMZ¨
`vex Kivi Hk¦wiK wb‡`©‡ki djkÖæwZ‡Z †Ljvd‡Zi DrcwË:
◌ۖ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻨ ﹸﻜ‬‫ﻣ ﹺﺮ ﻣ‬ ‫ﻲ ﺍﹾﻟﹶﺄ‬‫ﻭﺃﹸﻭﻟ‬ ‫ﻮ ﹶﻝ‬‫ﺮﺳ‬ ‫ﻮﺍ ﺍﻟ‬‫ﻴﻌ‬‫ﻭﹶﺃﻃ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬‫ﻴﻌ‬‫ﻮﺍ ﹶﺃﻃ‬‫ﻣﻨ‬ ‫ﻦ ﺁ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﺎ ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬‫ﻳﻬ‬‫ﺎ ﹶﺃ‬‫ﻳ‬
Ò†Zvgiv hviv Cgvb G‡bQ †kvb, Avjøvn&i AvÁv cvjb Ki, Ges Zuvi
ivm~‡ji AvÁv cvjb Ki, Ges †Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ Zv‡ì (AvÁv cvjb Ki) hviv
KZ…©‡Z¡i Dci envj i‡q‡Q. . .Ó|
Bmjvg LwÐZ AvbyMZ¨‡K ¯^xKvi K‡i bv, A_©vr, iv‡óªi cÖwZ P~ovšÍ
AvbyM‡Zï cvkvcvwk Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjvi cÖwZI P~ovšÍfv‡e AbyMZ _vKv hvq, GB
aviYv Bmjv‡g MÖnY‡hvM¨ bq| `y‡Uv RMZ‡K (a‡g©i RMZ I ivRbxwZi RMZ)
ci¯úi †_‡K Avjv`v Kiv hv‡e bv, †Kbbv cweÎ KyiÕAv‡bi †NvlYv i‡q‡Q,
ÒAvjøvn& n‡”Qb Avw` I AšÍ, cÖKvkgvb I AcÖKvkgvb|Ó (KyiÕAvb, myiv nv`x`
57:3)| Avm‡j P~ovšÍ AvbyMZ¨ †KejgvÎ Avjøvn&iB Rb¨, iv‡óªi Rb¨ bq| †Kbbv
cweÎ KyiÕAvb gywgb‡ì‡K †NvlYv w`‡Z e‡j‡Q:
﴾١٦٢﴿ ‫ﲔ‬
 ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺎﹶﻟ‬‫ﺏ ﺍﹾﻟﻌ‬
‫ﺭ ّﹺ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﺎﺗ‬‫ﻣﻤ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻱ‬
 ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺤﻴ‬
 ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﺴﻜ‬
 ‫ﻧ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﺻﻠﹶﺎﺗ‬
 ‫ﹸﻗ ﹾﻞ ﹺﺇ ﱠﻥ‬
Òej: Avgvi bvgvh Ges Avgvi †Kvievbx Ges Avgvi †eu‡P _vKv Ges
Avgvi g„Z~ëiY meB wek¦ cÖwZcvjK Avjøvn&i Rb¨. . .|Ó
Imgvbx †LjvdZ‡K hLb Avµg‡Yi j¶ë¯‘ evbvb nj I Zv‡K aŸsm
Kiv nj, a‡i wb‡Z n‡e ZLwb Bmjvwg bgybvi ivóª I ivR‰bwZK eë¯’v BD‡iv‡ci
nv‡Z aŸsm n‡q †Mj| BD‡ivc Av‡iv GwM‡q wM‡q wbwðZ Kij †h, Bmjvwg
†LjvdZ †hb Avi KLbB cybiæ×vi Kiv bv hvq| wnRv‡h †mŠw` Avi‡ei ag©wbi‡c¶
iv‡óªi ¯’vcbvq mnvqZv w`‡q, Avi Zvic‡i H iv‡óªi wbivcËvi M¨vivw›U w`‡q A_©vr
Zvi wU‡K _vKv wbwðZ K‡i BD‡ivc H Kvh© mgvav Kij| (Avgv‡ì MÖš’: The
Caliphate, the Hejaz and the Saudi-Wahhabi Nation State †`Lyb)| `ywU Kvi‡Y
†Ljvd‡Zi cybiæ×vi KLbB m¤¢e bq| cÖ_gZ, †mŠw`-Invex kvmK‡Mvôx, hviv
cweÎ Ni `ywU, Ges wnRvh I n¾‡K wbqš¿Y K‡i, Zviv KLbB †Ljvd‡Zi `vex
DÌvcb Ki‡e bv| wØZxqZ, hZw`b Zviv cweÎ Ni `ywU, Ges wnRvh Ges n¾‡K
wbqš¿‡Y ivL‡e, ZZw`b Ab¨ †KD †Ljvd‡Zi `vex Ki‡Z cv‡i bv!
213
BD‡ivc †Kb Bmjvwg †LjvdZ‡K j¶ë¯‘ evwb‡qwQj Ges †Kb Zv

aŸsm K‡iwQj Zv e¨vL¨v Ki‡Z PvB‡j Zvi †cQ‡b †ek K‡qKwU KviY cvIqv
hv‡e| cÖ_g KviYwU Aek¨B ÔcweÎf~wgÕ-†K gy³ Kivi Ges H f~wg‡Z Bû`x‡ì
cÖZ¨veZ©‡bi eë¯’v Kivi †h j¶¨, Zv nvwmj Kivi c_ myMg Kiv| wKš‘ wØZxq
KviYwU wQj gvbeKy‡ji Dci ag©wbi‡c¶ iv‡óªi bZyb BD‡ivcxq g‡W‡ji wfZ‡i
†h wki&K wbwnZ i‡q‡Q, Zvi wek¦Rbxb we¯Ívi‡K m¤¢e K‡i †Zvjv| †LjvdZ hLb
aŸsm nj, ZLb Zvi Avm‡bB †cÖvw_Z nj Zyi‡¯‹i AvaywbK ag©wbi‡c¶ ivóª|
Zvici wkqv Bmjv‡gi cÖvY‡K‡›`ª, ag©wbi‡c¶ Bivb iv‡óªi AvZ¥cÖKvk NUj, Avi
mybœx Bmjv‡gi Avie cÖvY‡K‡›`ª ag©wbi‡c¶ †mŠw` Avie iv‡óªi m„wó nj| cwi‡k‡l
fviZxq gymwjgMYI ag©wbi‡c¶ cvwK¯Ívb cÖRvZš¿‡K MÖnY Kivi gva¨‡g,
myPviæiƒ‡c cÖZvwiZ nj| Z…ZxqZ, †Ljvd‡Zi aŸsmmvab cÖ‡qvRb wQj, †Kbbv Zv
bZyb mªóv-wegyL BD‡ivcxq G‡RÛvi P~ovšÍ j¶¨ AR©b Kivi c‡_ evav n‡q
ùvwo‡qwQj| H BD‡ivcxq P~ovšÍ j¶¨ wQj c„w_exi wbqšÍv ivóª wnmv‡e Bû`x
BmivCj iv‡óªi cÖwZôv, hv †RiæRv‡jg †_‡K c„w_ex‡K kvmb Ki‡e|
ivmyjj
y øvn& (mvt) fwel¨ØvYx K‡i †M‡Qb †h †LjvdZ Aejyß n‡e| wZwb
Zv wbgœwjwLZ nv`x‡m e‡j‡Qb:
ÒhLb gwiq‡gi cyÎ (Avt) †Zvgv‡ì gv‡S AeZxY© n‡eb Ges †Zvgv‡ì
ga¨ †_‡K (A_©vr wZwb GKRb gymwjg n‡eb) †Zvgv‡ì Bgvg n‡eb (A_©vr
Avgxiæj gy‡gwbb ev Ljxdv), ZLb †Zvgiv †Kgb _vK‡e?Ó
(mnxn eyLvix)
GB nv`xm wZbwU welq‡K cwi¯‹vi K‡i †`q:
cÖ_gZ, GUv Rvwb‡q †`q †h †kl mg‡q c„w_ex‡Z †LjvdZ weivR
Ki‡e| Zv GKB mv‡_ Av‡iKwU fwel¨ØvYxi cwi‡cvlK †h, †LjvdZ c„w_ex †_‡K
Aejyß n‡e wKš‘ Zvici Avevi GKw`b cybiæ×vi n‡e| wØZxqZ, †LjvdZ
cybiæ×vi nIqvi c~‡e© GKUv mg‡qi Rb¨ gymwjgMY Ggb Kv‡iv KZ…©Z¡, wbqš¿Y I
kvmbvaxb _vK‡e hviv gymwjg bq| Avgiv AvR †h c„w_ex‡Z emevm KiwQ, Zvi
Ae¯’v wVK †ZgbB| Z…Zxq, †Ljvd‡Zi cÖZ¨veZ©b n‡e gwiq‡gi cy‡Îi (Avt)
cÖZ¨veZ©‡bi mgmvgwqK GK NUbvq| Avi Avgiv †h‡nZy Rvwb †h Cmv (Avt) hLb
wd‡i Avm‡eb, ZLb GKRb b¨vqcivqY kvmK wn‡m‡e Avjøvn&i AvBb ejer K‡i
wZwb †RiæRv‡jg †_‡K c„w_ex‡K kvmb Ki‡eb, Zvi wbwnZv_© n‡”Q GB †h,
ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ AvaywbK ag©wbi‡c¶ ivóª BmivCj mwZ¨Kv‡ii Bmjvwg ivóªKZ…©K
cÖwZ¯’vwcZ n‡e, hv ag©wbi‡c¶ BmivC‡ji hveZxq wki&K †_‡K gy³ _vK‡e|
214
hviv †R‡ì e‡k ag©wbi‡c¶ Bmjvwg iv‡óªi kvmbZ‡š¿i mvdvB Mvb,

Zv‡ì DwPZ GKUy AeKvk wb‡q ivmyjj y øvn& (mvt)-Gi †LjvdZ cybtcÖwZôv msµvšÍ
fwel¨`&evYx wb‡q †f‡e †`Lv| Avgv‡ì wnmve Abyhvqx Lye m¤¢eZ AvMvgx cÂvk
eQ‡ii gv‡SB H fwel¨ØvYx ev¯ÍevwqZ n‡e|
AvaywbK ag©wbi‡c¶ iv‡óªi ¸Yv¸Y
ag©wbi‡c¶ ivóª BD‡iv-L„÷vb I BD‡iv-Bû`x Rb‡Mvôx A_ev gymwjg

Rb‡Mvôxi gv‡S MÖnY‡hvM¨Zv jvf Ki‡Z cviZ bv, hw` bv †m Zvi wfZ‡i wbwnZ
Kydi I wki&K‡K wKQy cÖKvk¨ ¸Yv¸‡Yi Avei‡Y jyKv‡Z cviZ| †m mKj ¸Yv¸Y
wK? BD‡iv-L„÷vb ag©xq KZ…©c‡¶i cÖfvekvjx I wbcxobg~jK kvm‡bi weiæ‡×
cÖwZwµqv wn‡m‡e Ges BD‡iv-L„÷vb Pv‡P©i cvw_©e ¶gZv‡K P¨v‡jÄ Ki‡Z wM‡q
AvaywbK ag©wbi‡c¶ iv‡óªi D™¢e N‡U| GB [AvaywbK ag©wbi‡c¶ ivóª] eë¯’v GK
bZyb I Av‡eMc~Y© bxwZgvjvi gva¨‡g mK‡ji Rb¨ m¤ú~Y© I AevwiZ eyw×e„wËK I
ag©xq ¯^vaxbZv, gvbevwaKvi Ges me wKQy‡KB ag©xq mwnòyZvi mv‡_ †g‡b †bqvi
†NvlYv w`‡q PvP©‡K P¨v‡jÄ Kij| †mB mv‡_ Ggb GK ivR‰bwZK cwi‡ek
cÖwZwôZ Kij, hvi Kvi‡Y GKB †fŠ‡MvwjK mxgv‡iLvi gv‡S wewfbœ a‡g©i kvwšÍc~Y©
mnve¯’v‡bi c_ myMg n‡q †Mj| Gfv‡e GB eë¯’v, K‡qK kZvãx e¨vcx †h
i³¶qx ag©xq hy×-weev` BD‡ivc‡K gnvgvixi gZ AvµvšÍ K‡i †i‡LwQj, Zvi
mgvwß NUvj|
Avwe®‹viag©x m„RbkxjZvi gva¨‡g my‡KŠk‡j, A‡bKUv Nyl cÖ`vb Kivi
gZB Zviv gvbeKy‡ji Dì I ü`‡q ¯’vb K‡i wbj| Zviv Ggb me wRwbmcÎ
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(mvt) KZ…©K cÖwZwôZ g`xbvi bMi iv‡óªI we`¨gvb wQj], Kydi& I wki&‡Ki †gŠwjK
215
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cwiYZ nj|
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me©ÎB eY©ev`x I RvwZMZ wbcxob hy³ nj| `wi`ª RbmvaviY KLbB jyÉbRxex
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Avi ZvB †h ¶gZve‡j A_©‰bwZK wbcxo‡bi mgvwß NUv‡bv hvq, ZvI KL‡bv
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216
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GKB KvR Ki‡e!
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wZwb e‡j‡Qb:
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Òhv wKQy †Zvgv‡ì cÖwZcvj‡Ki KvQ †_‡K bvwhj n‡q‡Q ZvB AbymiY
Ki; Avi wZwb e¨ZxZ Avi †Kvb mv_x‡K AbymiY Ki bv| KZ AíB bv †Zvgiv Zv
g‡b ivL!Ó
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ag©wbi‡c¶ iv‡óªi bvMwiKMY Zv‡ì ag©xq wek¦vm wbwe©‡k‡l MYZvwš¿K wbe©vP‡b
†fvU w`j| GgbwK H wbe©vwPZ miKvi hw` Ggbme e¨w³‡ì mgš^‡q MwVZ nq,
hviv †Lv` kqZvb‡K Zv‡ì cÖfy wnmv‡e Dcvmbv K‡i, Zey MYZvwš¿K wbe©vP‡bi
bxwZgvjvi GUvB `vex †h, †h mg¯Í L„÷vb, Bû`x I gymwjgMY H ai‡bi wbe©vP‡b
†fvU w`j, Zviv H miKvi‡K Zv‡ì Dci kvmb Kivi e¨vcv‡i AvBbwm× I êa
e‡j MÖnY Ki‡Z eva¨| H miKv‡ii KZ…©‡Z¡i Kv‡Q wb‡R‡K mgc©Y Ki‡Z I Zv‡ì
AvbyMZ¨ ¯^xKvi Ki‡ZI Zviv eva¨| hw` H wbe©vPb Ggb GKUv miKvi Dcnvi
†`q, hv‡Z g~wZ©c~RK wn›`y‡ì cÖvavb¨ i‡q‡Q, hviv †LvjvLywjfv‡e H mKj gvby‡li
cÖwZ êixZv †cvlY K‡i hviv Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi weavZvi Dcvmbv K‡i, A_ev †mB
bZyb miKvi Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv hv wKQy‡K ÔnvivgÕ e‡j †NvlYv K‡i‡Qb Zvi
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217
cv‡i, Ges Zv‡ì Dci kvmb Kivi Rb¨ H ai‡bi miKvi‡K êa g‡b Ki‡Z
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wKQy nZ bv! Zviv ZLb ey‡ki c‡¶ †fvU w`‡qwQ‡jb| wKš‘ GLb ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ
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ivóª BmivC‡ji Aweivg I wbôyi wbcxo‡bi wkKvi n‡”Qb| GB wbh©vZb DË‡ivËi
e„w×B †c‡q P‡j‡Q! Zviv AvdMvwb¯Ív‡bi gymwjg‡ì Rb¨ AkÖæ wem©Rb †`b, hv‡ì
H GKB eyk cÖkvmb †Kvb `qv-gvqv Qvov ee©‡ivwPZfv‡e nZ¨v K‡i‡Q| (†`Lyb
wØZxq ms‡hvRb: ÒAv‡gwiKvi Dci Avµg‡Yi †cÖw¶‡Z gymwjg cÖwZwµqvÓ)|
wek¦vmx‡ì Rb¨ AvaywbK ag©wbi‡c¶ iv‡óªi wbe©vPb-msµvšÍ ivRbxwZi weKí
Bû`x, L„÷vb I gymwjg cvVK wRÁvmv Ki‡Z cv‡i: ag©wbi‡c¶ iv‡óª

wek¦vmx‡ì Rb¨ wbe©vPb-msµvšÍ ivRbxwZi †Kvb weKí Av‡Q wK? DËi n‡”Q: nu¨v!
Av‡Q| weKí n‡”Q ivR‰bwZK eë¯’vq Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi weavZv Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjvi
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m‡e©v”P KZ…©Z¡ Ges Zvui AvBb‡K m‡e©v”P AvB‡bi gh©v`vq cÖwZwôZ Kivi Rb¨
msMÖvg K‡i hvIqv| mKj msMÖvg I cÖ‡Póvi Zyjbvq GUvB n‡”Q me‡P‡q gnr, GUv
GgbB GKUv msMÖvg, hv c„w_exi †kl mgq ch©šÍ Pvwj‡q hvIqv Aek¨ KiYxq| GB
msMÖv‡g mvdj¨ ev e¨_©Zv †Kvb we‡ePbvi welq bq| Aek¨B Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv GB
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wek¦vmx‡ì Rb¨ weKí n‡”Q Avjøvn& hv‡K nvjvj K‡i‡Qb, Zv‡K nvjvj
e‡j Zy‡j aiv, Avi Avjøvn& hv‡K nvivg K‡i‡Qb, Zv‡K nvivg e‡j MY¨ Kiv, Zv
Ki‡Z wM‡q hZ g~j¨B w`‡Z †nvK bv †Kb| G QvovI hLb †Kvb Rb‡Mvôx wki&K,
Kydi& , Ryjyg I wdm&K-G Rwo‡q c‡o, wek¦vmxiv H ai‡bi AvPi‡Yi wb›`v Ki‡eb,
we‡ivwaZv Ki‡eb, Zvi weiæ‡× msMÖvg Ki‡eb Ges H Rb‡Mvôx †_‡K wb‡R‡ì‡K
c„_K ivLvi Kvgbv K‡i Avjøvn&i Kv‡Q cÖv_©bv Ki‡eb:
218
﴾٢٥﴿ ‫ﲔ‬
 ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﻮ ﹺﻡ ﺍﹾﻟﻔﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﻦ ﺍﹾﻟ ﹶﻘ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﺑ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻨﻨ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﻕ‬
 ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﹶﺎ ﹾﻓ‬
ÒmyZivs GBme cvcx we‡`ªvnx‡ì KvQ †_‡K Avgv‡ì‡K `~‡i ivLyb!Ó
cweÎ KyiÕAvb gywgb‡ì wgkb‡K mrKv‡R Av‡`k I g›`Kv‡R wb‡l‡ai
wgkb e‡j D‡jøL K‡i| Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjvi mve©‡fŠgZ¡ cybtcÖwZôv Kivi I Zuvi
KZ…©Z¡ I AvB‡bi m‡e©v”P Ae¯’vb cybtcÖwZôv Kivi msMÖvg hw` †Kvb f~wg‡Z mdj
nq, Z‡e †mB f~wg `viæj-Bmjv‡g cwiYZ n‡e| gymwjgiv H f~wg kvmb Ki‡e|
wKš‘ Zvi weKí wnmv‡e, GKwU eûRvwZK iv‡óªi g‡Wj wPšÍv Kiv hvq, †hLv‡b
gymwjgiv Agymwjg‡ì mv‡_ ivR‰bwZK mgZvi wfwË‡Z Ges Ggb GK mvsweavwbK
Pyw³i wfwË‡Z Ñ hv gymwjg‡ì wb‡R‡ì Dci Avjøvn&i mve©‡fŠgZ¡ I Zuvi KZ…©Z¡ I
AvB‡bi me©gq ¶gZvi ¯^xK…wZ †`‡e Ñ GKwU f~L‡Ði Dci wbqš¿Y fvMvfvwM K‡i
†b‡e| g`xbvi bMi iv‡óª ivmyjj y øvn& (mvt) H ai‡bi GK eûRvwZK g‡Wj ivóª
cÖwZôv K‡iwQ‡jb, †hLv‡b gymwjg, Bû`x Ges g~wZ©c~RKiv ivR‰bwZK mgZvi
wfwË‡Z f~LÐ Ges iv‡óªi Dci wbqš¿Y fvMvfvwM K‡i wb‡qwQ‡jb|
Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi ag©‡K MÖnY Ki‡e bv cÖZ¨vL¨vb Ki‡e, †m e¨vcv‡i
gvbeKy‡ji ¯^vaxbZv i‡q‡Q| wKš‘ GKevi Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi ag©‡K MÖnY K‡i
†bqvi ci hw` miKvi †e‡Q †bevi ¯^vaxbZv _v‡K Zvn‡j, wek¦vmxiv wb‡R‡ì Dci
kvmb Kivi Rb¨ ïaygvÎ wek¦vmx‡ì‡KB †e‡Q wb‡Z cv‡i| hLb †Kvb f~L‡Ð Zv‡ì
H ¯^vaxbZv niY Kiv nq, ZLb Zv‡ì DwPZ Ggb f~L‡Ði †LuvR Kiv †hLv‡b H
¯^vaxbZv i‡q‡Q, Ges Zvici †mLv‡b wnRiZ Kiv! Avi †mRb¨B Beªvnxg (Avt)-
Gi weavZv Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv wek¦vmx‡ì‡K Av‡`k K‡i‡Qb:
◌ۖ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻨ ﹸﻜ‬‫ﻣ ﹺﺮ ﻣ‬ ‫ﻲ ﺍﹾﻟﹶﺄ‬‫ﻭﺃﹸﻭﻟ‬ ‫ﻮ ﹶﻝ‬‫ﺮﺳ‬ ‫ﻮﺍ ﺍﻟ‬‫ﻴﻌ‬‫ﻭﹶﺃﻃ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬‫ﻴﻌ‬‫ﻮﺍ ﹶﺃﻃ‬‫ﻣﻨ‬ ‫ﻦ ﺁ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﺎ ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬‫ﻳﻬ‬‫ﺎ ﹶﺃ‬‫ﻳ‬
Ò†n Cgvb`viMY, Avjøvn&i AvbyMZ¨ Ki, Ges Zuvi ivm~‡ji AvbyMZ¨ Ki,
Ges †Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ hv‡ì nv‡Z KZ…©Z¡ i‡q‡Q Zv‡ì (AvbyMZ¨ Ki) . . .Ó|
Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi a‡g© hviv wek¦vmx, Zv‡ì hw` †Kv_vI wb‡R‡ì
miKvi cÖwZôv Kivi gZ ¯^vaxbZv Aewkó bv _v‡K Ges †mKvi‡Y hw` Zv‡ì‡K
Awek¦vmx‡ì Aax‡b emevm Ki‡Z nq, Zvn‡j Zviv ZZw`b †mB AaxbZv †g‡b
Pj‡e hZw`b bv Zv‡ì Dci kvmb Kivi Rb¨ wek¦vmx‡ì‡K †e‡Q wb‡Z cvi‡Q|
Z‡e kZ© GB †h, Awek¦vmx kvm‡bi AaxbZv †g‡b †bqvi mv‡_ H Awek¦vmx miKvi
219
cÖwZôvq Zv‡ì †Kvb f~wgKv _vK‡e bv| wek¦vmxMY ag©xq ¯^vaxbZvi k‡Z©, H ai‡bi
kvm‡bi Kv‡Q wb‡R‡ì Ômgc©YÕ Ki‡e| A_©vr Ggb wKQy Zv‡ì Dci Pvwc‡q
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¯îƒc, hy× Kivi (Avj-wKZvj) ag©xq AwaKvi Avi †mB cÖ‡qvR‡b mvgwiK cÖwk¶Y
MÖnY| (eZ©gv‡b gymwjg‡ì Rb¨ hy³iv‡óª _vKv Ges †mB mv‡_ Cgvb msi¶Y Kiv
Am¤¢e| Avi ZvB GB †jLK GLb bZyb evm¯’v‡bi mÜv‡b Av‡Qb)| H ai‡bi
miKvi hwÌ Zv‡ì Ôwb‡R‡ìÕ miKvi n‡e bv, ZeyI Zviv H miKvi‡K hv wKQy
mZ¨, g½jRbK I mr †mme e¨vcv‡i Dc‡`k I mnvqZv w`‡Z cv‡i Ges GKB
mg‡q hv wKQy wg_¨v, g›` I ¶wZKi †mme e¨vcv‡i mZK© K‡i w`‡q †m¸‡jv‡K
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AvbyMZ¨ Kivi Rb¨|
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e¨vcviUvB AvZ¥cÖKvk K‡i‡Q| Bû`x I L„÷vb‡ì G e¨vcviUv wb‡q †f‡e †`Lv
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(Avt)-Gi ag©‡K cybtcÖwZôv Kivi †Póv Kij Ges RvZxq wbe©vP‡b kZKiv 85 fvM
†fvU †c‡q Rqjvf Kij, mªóv-wegyL c„w_exi mevB wbôyi fv‡e †fvUvi‡ì H
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Ae¨vnZ †i‡L‡Q|
†mRb¨B wki&‡Ki Dci cÖwZwôZ ag©wbi‡c¶ auv‡Pi †Kvb iv‡óªi wbe©vPb
cÖwµqvq †fvU †`qv Ges Zv‡K êaZv `v‡bi †P‡q eis gymwjg‡ì DwPZ H
ag©wbi‡c¶ ivóª †_‡K wew”Qbœ n‡q wb‡R‡ì‡K wki&K †_‡K euvPv‡bv| GB
cwi‡cÖw¶‡Z Zv‡ì H hyw³ DÌvcb Kiv DwPZ †h, ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt) KZ…©K cÖwZwôZ
eûRvwZK iv‡óªi g‡Wj AvaywbK mªóv-wegyL ag©wbi‡c¶ iv‡óªi Zyjbvq †kªq|
220
AvaywbK ag©wbi‡c¶ iv‡óªi wek¦Rbxb wki&‡Ki e¨vcv‡i KyiÕAvwbK e¨vL¨v
Avgv‡ì `„wófw½ GB †h, GKgvÎ KyiÕAvbB H wekvj ivR‰bwZK

cwieZ©‡bi e¨vL¨v w`‡Z cv‡i Ges w`‡q‡Q, hv BD‡iv-L„÷vb I BD‡iv-Bû`x
RMZ‡K MÖvm K‡i‡Q Ges hv evKx gvbeZv‡KI MÖvm K‡i‡Q| †mB e¨vL¨vUv wK?
cweÎ KyiÕAvb GB wk¶v †`q †h Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv hLb wba©viY Ki‡eb,
ZLb HwZnvwmK cÖwµqvi mgvwß NU‡e, A_©vr gvbeKyj I c„w_exi Dci Ô†kl wèmÕ
†b‡g Avm‡e| hv‡nvK, H †kl wèm ev¯ÍeZv jvf Kivi c~‡e©, GKUv †kl hyM
Avm‡e hv Avjøvn&i Zid †_‡K eûwea wb`k©‡b cwic~Y© _vK‡e, hv Bw½Z Ki‡e †h
†mUvB n‡”Q †kl hyM| †kl hy‡M †h mg¯Í NUbvejx NU‡e Zvi gv‡S i‡q‡Q c„w_ex‡Z
fÐ-gmxn&& `v¾vj Ges BqvRyR-gvRy‡Ri gyw³ jvf| c„w_ex‡Z gyw³jvf K‡i Zviv
†kl ch©šÍ HwZnvwmK cÖwµqvi cÖavb f~wgKvq Awfbq Ki‡e, Ges c„w_ex‡Z
gvbeKy‡ji GB AwØZxq Ges Aïf iƒcvšÍi‡K ev¯ÍevwqZ Kivi e¨vcv‡i ZvivB n‡e
cÖavb cwiKíbvKvix| ivmyjjy øvn& (mvt) †NvlYv K‡i‡Qb †h ÔfÐ-gmxn&&Õ `v¾v‡ji
hy‡M c„w_ex fq¼i A_©‰bwZK wbcxob m‡gZ wek¦Rbxb my‡ì cÖPjb †`L‡e| H
hyMUv GKUv Kyd‡ii hyMI n‡e, KviY `v¾v‡ji `yB †Pv‡Li gvSLv‡b ÔKvwdiÕ
K_vwU wjwLZ _vK‡e| `v¾vj †h‡nZy weavZvi f~wgKvq Awfbq Ki‡e, Ges
gvbeKyj †auvKv †L‡q Zv‡K †mfv‡eB MÖnY Ki‡e, myZivs H hyMUv n‡e wki&‡Ki
hyM| `v¾vj †h AvaywbK mªóv-wegyL ag©wbi‡c¶ ivóª Ges Gi wbe©vPbx ivRbxwZi
eë¯’vi †cQ‡b gnvcwiKíbvKvix, †m e¨vcviwU GB †jL‡Ki Kv‡Q wèv‡jv‡Ki gZ
¯úó|
cweÎ KyiÕAvb I nv`x‡mi Dci wfwË K‡i GB †jLK GB g‡g© Zvi hyw³
DÌvcb K‡i‡Qb †h, AvaywbK ag©wbi‡c¶ iv‡óªi wbe©vPb ivRbxwZ‡Z AskMÖnY Kiv
wki&K I Kyd‡ii mvwgj| GB MÖ‡š’ cÖKvwkZ gZvg‡Zi mv‡_ cwÐZMY hw` GKgZ
bv nb, Z‡e cweÎ KyiÕAvb I mybœvni wfwË‡Z Zviv †hb Zv‡ì hyw³ Dc¯’vcb
K‡ib| Zv‡ì DwPZ mywbw`©ófv‡e H mg¯Í cwiw¯’wZ‡K wPwýZ Kiv, hLb RvZxq
wbe©vP‡b †fvU †`qvUv wek¦vmx‡ì Rb¨ nvjvj n‡e| D`vniY ¯îƒc, GKRb wek¦vmx
wK g~wZ©c~RK †Kvb wn›`y A_ev Bmjv‡gi †Kvb kÎæ, GKRb wg_y¨K, g`¨cvqx, †Pvi,
e¨wfPvix, jwMœKvix, e¨v‡¼i Askx`vi ev e¨v‡¼i cwiPvjK Ñ G ai‡bi Kv‡iv c‡¶
†fvU w`‡Z cv‡i? †m wK †Kvb eY©wfwËK msnwZi wfwË‡Z A_ev Ggb †Kvb Pyw³i
wfwË‡Z †fvU w`‡Z cv‡i †h: ÒAvgiv †Zvgvi KvQ †_‡K Ggb Ggb myweav jvf
Kivi k‡Z© †Zvgv‡K †fvU †è?Ó ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ I gmwR` Avj-AvK&mvq Ae¨vnZ
221
`Lj`vwiZ¡ I wbcxo‡b wb‡qvwRZ hv‡qvwb÷ ivóª BmivCj‡K mg_©b w`‡Z msKíe×

Ggb †Kvb ivR‰bwZK `‡ji c‡¶ wK †m †fvU w`‡Z cv‡i? GKBfv‡e †h
ivR‰bwZK `j mgKvgxZv I Mf©cv‡Zi êaKiY‡K mg_©b K‡i Zv‡ì‡K wK †m
†fvU w`‡Z cv‡i?
ivmyjj
y øvn& (mvt) †NvlYv K‡iwQ‡jb: Ôhv wKQy nvjvj Zv cwi¯‹vi Ges hv
wKQy nvivg ZvI cwi¯‹vi, hv wKQy m‡›`nRbK Zv †_‡K weiZ _vKÕ| AvaywbK
ag©wbi‡c¶ iv‡óªi wbe©vPbx ivRbxwZ‡Z AskMÖnY Kiv nvjvj wKbv Zv †NvlYv Kivi
`vq`vwqZ¡ Av‡jgM‡Yi Dci eZ©vq, hviv gywgb‡ì c_cÖ`k©K| GKUv m‡šÍvlRbK
nu¨v-‡evaK DËi w`‡Z n‡j Av‡jgMY‡K cÖgvY Ki‡Z n‡e †h †fvU`v‡bi KvRwU
nvivgI bq Ges m‡›`nRbKI bq| Avi Zv‡ì H gZvgZ Aek¨B cweÎ KyiÕAvb
Ges mnxn nv`x‡mi cÖvgvwYK wfwËi Dci cÖwZwôZ n‡Z n‡e|
ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ ag©wbi‡c¶ BmivCj ivóª
ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ †h ag©wbi‡c¶ BmivCj ivóª cybtcÖwZwôZ n‡q‡Q, Zvi

êaZv wb‡q GKUv Dcmsnv‡i †cŠuQvb GLb Avgv‡ì c‡¶ m¤¢e| BmivCj ivóª
cybtcÖwZôvq hv‡qvwb÷ Av‡›`vj‡bi mvdj¨ wK ÒmZ¨Ó m¤^‡Ü Bû`x‡ì `vexi
h_v_©Zv‡K cÖgvY K‡i? †mUv wK Avjøvn&i `qvi wb`k©b wQj?
†h †Kvb ag©wbi‡c¶ iv‡óªi gZB, ag©wbi‡c¶ BmivCj ivóª GKUv N„Y¨
e¨vcvi, †Kbbv Zv wki&‡Ki Dci cÖwZwôZ| Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi a‡g©i me‡P‡q
†gŠwjK êwkó¨ GB †h, Zv wki&Kgy³| ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ DËivwaKv‡ii e¨vcv‡i †h
Hk¦wiK kZ© i‡q‡Q, ag©wbi‡c¶ BmivCj Zv G‡Kev‡i wbwðZfv‡eB j•Nb K‡i‡Q|
ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ ZvB †m wU‡K _vK‡Z cv‡i bv| †m aŸsmcÖvß n‡e| ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt)
e¨vL¨v K‡i‡Qb †h, †Lvivmvb †_‡K Avmv GK gymwjg evwnbx BmivCj ivóª‡K aŸsm
Ki‡e| Bgvg gvn`xi AvZ¥cÖKv‡ki ci Ges †mB mv‡_ Bmjvwg †LjvdZ
cybtcÖwZôvi ci, H gymwjg evwnbx †ewi‡q Avm‡e:
ÒAvey ûivqiv (ivt) e‡jb †h, ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt) e‡j‡Qb: †Lvivmvb
(AvdMvwb¯Ívb, cvwK¯Ívb Ges ¯^ígvÎvq Bivb I ga¨ Gwkqvi gv‡S wef³
AÂjmg~n wb‡q MwVZ GKwU GjvKv) †_‡K Kv‡jv cZvKv `„k¨gvb n‡e, Ges †Kvb
kw³ Zv‡ì‡K Aelia (†RiæRv‡jg) †cŠuQvb ch©šÍ †iva Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv|Ó
(mybvb, wZiwgRx)
222
Bmjvwg †Ljvd‡Zi cybtcÖwZôv ZvB BmivCj iv‡óªi aŸsm mvab Ki‡e|

GUv n‡e H ai‡bi Z…Zxq I †kl NUbv| cÖ_g NUbvq GKUv e¨wejbxq evwnbx
BmivCj‡K aŸsm Kivi Kv‡R eëüZ n‡qwQj| wØZxq NUbvi †ejvq Zv wQj GK
†ivgvb evwnbx| Ges GLb †klev‡ii gZ †mUv n‡e GK gymwjg evwnbx|
ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ BmivCj iv‡óªi cybtcÖwZôv Avjøvn&i `qvi GKUv e¨vcvi
wQj Ges Zv m‡Zï Dci Bû`x‡ì `vexi h_v_©Zv cÖgvY K‡i ─ G mKj `vex‡K
cÖZ¨vL¨vb Kivi AviI eûwea ivR‰bwZK KviY i‡q‡Q| cÖ_gZ ag©-wegyL AvaywbK
BD‡iv‡ci RbMY, hviv GKUv ¶wqòy Rxeb hvcb K‡i Ges hviv Ab¨‡ì Dci
wbcxob Pvjvq, Bû`x‡ì Kv‡Q Avjøvn&i `qv †cŠuQv‡bvi Rb¨ Ges m‡Zï h_v_©Zv
cÖgv‡Yi Rb¨ GB ai‡bi gvbyl‡ì‡K Ôgva¨gÕ wnmv‡e eënvi Kiv n‡e ─
†gŠwjKfv‡e GKUv wecixZag©x Kíbv| Ôgva¨gÕ Ges ÔcwiYvgÕ, G`y‡Uvi gv‡S
mvgÄm¨ _vK‡Z n‡e|
wØZxqZ †h cÖwµqvi gva¨‡g BmivCj cybtcÖwZwôZ nj, Zvi mv‡_
ÔcweÎf~wgÕ †_‡K Ggb GK Rb‡Mvôxi weZvob mswkøó wQj, hviv Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi
weavZvi Dcvmbv KiZ| Zviv Bû`x wQj bv, GUyKy Qvov Zv‡ì ewn®‹v‡ii Avi †Kvb
KviY wQj bv| Zv‡ì Nievwo †_‡K Ges ÔcweÎf~wgÕ †_‡K ewn®‹v‡ii ci cÂvk
eQ‡iiI †ewk mgq a‡i, Zviv kiYv_©x wkwe‡i emevm K‡i Avm‡Q| GwU GKwU
wbôyi wbh©vZb| GQvov BmivCj iv‡óªi Rb¥jMœ †_‡K ÔcweÎf~wgÕ Ges Gi
Av‡kcv‡k emevmiZ gymwjg Ges L„÷vb Dfq †kªYxi Avie‡ì weiæ‡× AZ¨vPvi
DË‡ivËi e„w× †c‡q‡Q| GiKg wbh©vZ‡bi mv‡_ Avjøvn&i `qvi e¨vcviUv
AmvgÄm¨c~Y©!
Z…ZxqZ, hviv BmivCj ivóª m„wó K‡iwQj, Zv‡ì †PZbvq cweÎZvi cÖwZ
¯úóZB †Kvb m¤§vb‡evaB wQj bv| BmivCj iv‡óªi ag©-wegyLZv, cvcvPvi, †hŠb-
A‰bwZKZv I ¶wqòyZv mªóv-wegyL BD‡ivcxq mf¨Zvi †P‡q †Kvbfv‡eB wfbœZi
wKQy bq| GUv‡K Avjøvn&i KiæYv e‡j aviYv Kiv hvq bv| ev¯ÍweKB ag©wbi‡c¶
BmivCj ivóª ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ Ggb AZyjbxq cvcvPvi Ges ¶wqòyZv Avg`vbx K‡i‡Q
†h, †mLv‡b GLb †hŠb-`vmZ¡I weivR Ki‡Q| GUv m`vPv‡ii m¤ú~Y© wecixZ
e¨vcvi| Avm‡j ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ GLb hv i‡q‡Q, Zv n‡”Q GK †cŠËwjK (pagan)
mgvR|
223
ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ †cŠËwjK ivóª
Bû`x BmivCj ivóª Avm‡j GKUv Awek¦vmx ivóª, hv Zvi K‡g© I bxwZ‡Z
Awek¦vm cÖ`k©b K‡i| †h †Kvb Bû`x, †h wek¦vm K‡i †h ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ Bû`x‡ì
cÖZ¨veZ©b I BmivCj ivóª cybtcÖwZôvi NUbvejx, ¯^Y©hy‡M wd‡i hvIqv‡K I mZ¨
e‡j Bû`xa‡g©i ¯^xK…wZi w`‡K AMÖMwZ‡K wb‡`©k K‡i, Zvi Aek¨B †RiæRv‡jg
†cv‡÷ cÖKvwkZ wbgœwjwLZ mv¤úÖwZK cÖeÜ †`‡L AuvZ‡K DVvi K_v hv wbwðZ K‡i
†h, ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ eZ©gv‡b †cŠËwjK (pagan) ev Awek¦vmx RxebhvÎv weivR Ki‡Q:
Òcywjk cwimsL¨vb Abyhvqx †`‡k `yÕ‡kviI †ewk cwZZvjq, `yÕ‡kviI
†ewk †hŠbm•N, Ges AmsL¨ cwigvY cÖwZôvb i‡q‡Q, hviv mviv‡`‡k eviewYZv
†hvMvb †`q| bvixi gh©v`v msµvšÍ knesset 1 KwgwUi mfvcwZ Yael Dayan Abygvb
K‡ib †h, cÖvq `k j¶ gvbyl cÖwZ gv‡m evRv‡ii mvg‡b ev iv¯Ívi av‡i Kg©iZ
A_ev D”P †kªYxi m½`vbKvixbx wnmv‡e Kg©iZ †ek¨v‡ì Kv‡Q Mgb K‡i| †Zj
Avwe‡ei cyi‡bv †K›`ªxq evm‡÷k‡bi Av‡kcv‡ki eø‡K cÖvq 50 †_‡K 60wU Ô†nj_
K¬veÕ Zrci i‡q‡Q| GQvov nvBdv, †RiæRv‡jg, †bZvb&Bqv, wei‡kev, Avk‡Kjb,
Avk`` I BjvZ BZ¨vw` AÂ‡jI G‡ì RgRgvU eëmv Pj‡Q| A‡bK kn‡ii
¯’vbxq Le‡ii KvM‡Ri †cQ‡bi cvZv, †hŠb‡mevi weÁvcb Ges we‡klfv‡e
AvKl©Yxq Ômvnvh¨ PvBÕ weÁvc‡b fiv _v‡K, †h¸‡jv bZyb bZyb †g‡q‡ì‡K GB
eëmvq bvgv‡bvi cÖ‡Póv|Ó
(†RiæRv‡jg †cv÷, AvM÷ 28, 2000)
Ò†Zj Avwe‡ei †Rjv cywjk gyLcvÎ e‡jb, cywj‡ki †Mv‡q›`vMY
†mvgevi iv‡Î Bat Yam-Gi GKwU cwZZvjq †NivI K‡ib, †h mgq Zvi gvwjK
PviRb we‡`kx bvix‡K Ab¨ GKwU cwZZvj‡qi eë¯’vcK‡ì Kv‡Q wewµ Ki‡Z
hvw”Qj| H Bat Yam cwZZvj‡qi Kg©iZ GKRb gwnjv Zvi gwbe‡K gj`vwfqvi
GKwU P‡µi mv‡_ †hvMv‡hvM ¯’vc‡b mnvqZv K‡iwQj, †h PµwU cwZZv wnmv‡e
KvR Kivi Rb¨, `¶Zvi mv‡_ BmivC‡j bvix cvPvi K‡i| cywjk wZbRb‡K
†MÖdZvi K‡i, †mB mv‡_ Dcw¯’Z mvZRb bvix‡KI †MÖdZvi Kiv nq| H mvZRb
bvix‡K wRÁvmvev‡ì ci †Q‡o †`qv nq, hv‡ì AšÍZ PviRb wQj gj`vwfqvb
bvMwiK Ges A‰eafv‡e BmivC‡j KvR KiwQj| Ab¨‡ì‡K MZKvj mKv‡j, †Zj
Avwe‡ei g¨vwR‡÷ªU †Kv‡U© wigvÛ ïbvbxi Rb¨ Avbv nq... Zviv H Pµ‡K bvwK
PviRb bvix cvVv‡bvi Rb¨ mvZ nvRvi Wjvi w`‡qwQj hv‡ì‡K Zviv ¯’vbxq
`vjvj‡ì Kv‡Q gv_vwcQy cuvP †_‡K `k nvRvi Wjvi g~‡j¨ wewµ Kivi cwiKíbv
K‡iwQj|Ó
(†RiæRv‡jg †cv÷, 14B †deªƒqvwi, 2001)
1
Bmiv‡q‡ji msm`| wneªƒ fvlvq †Kè‡mU gv‡b mgv‡ek|
224
ÒBmivC‡j †k¦Z-µxZ`vm‡Z¡i gvÎv m¤^‡Ü cÖKvwkZ Le‡i mv¤úÖwZK

gvm¸‡jv‡Z wgwWqv †Q‡q †M‡Q| bvix‡ì‡K A¯’vei m¤úwËi gZ GK `vjv‡ji KvQ
†_‡K Ab¨ `vjv‡ji Kv‡Q wewµ Kiv nq| BmivC‡j cÖwZw`b UvKvi Rb¨ cÖvq
25000 †hŠb Av`vb-cÖ`vb N‡U _v‡K| gvÎvwaK †hŠb wbh©vZ‡bi Rb¨ cÖwZi¶v gš¿x
Yitzhak Mordechai-Gi weiæ‡× Awf‡hvM DÌvcb Ges cieZ©x‡Z Zvi cÖwZ wePvi
wefvMxq ¶gv cÖ`k©b BZ¨vw` Lei BmivCjx mgv‡R bvix‡`‡ni g~‡jï wel‡q e¨vcK
Avjvc Av‡jvPbvi m„wó K‡i‡Q| hwÌ BmivCjx mgvR wecø‡ei ïiæ‡Z Gme
e¨vcv‡i wcwQ‡q wQj, ag©cÖvY‡ì e¨wZµg Qvov AvR Zv‡ì mv‡_ cwðgv †`k¸‡jvi
bvMwiK‡ì ej‡Z †M‡j †Kvb cv_©K¨B †bB| mvaviY RbM‡Yi wbZ¨‰bwgwËK
†hŠbvPv‡ii Zyjbvq Mordechai Ges Ab¨vb¨ hviv wbjv‡g bvixi †Kbv‡ePv K‡ib
Ges c~e©m¤§wZ QvovB †hŠb wbcxob Pvjvb, Zv ˆbwZK I AvBbMZ w`K †_‡K A‡bK
†ewk wb›`bxq| A_P Zv‡ìB Kvh©Kjv‡ci wfZi w`‡q Ab¨‡ì‡K wKfv‡e †`Lv nq
Zvi cÖwZdjb N‡U|Ó
(†RiæRv‡jg †cv÷, 10B †g, 2001)
Av‡iKRb BmivCjx whwb H mgv‡R GKwU D”P ¯’vb `Lj K‡i Av‡Qb,
Zvi †`qv wi‡cv‡U© Bû`x iv‡óª wbcxo‡bi Avmj cÖK…wZ I gvÎv Av‡iv ¯úófv‡e
cÖKvk cvq:
Ò... BmivC‡ji Avf¨šÍixY wbivcËv ms¯’vi cÖv³b cÖavb, Zvi GK
†LvjvLywj e³‡e¨ wdwjw¯Íbx we‡`ªvn Dm&‡K †`qvi Rb¨ miKvix bxwZgvjv‡K
†`vlv‡ivc K‡ib, hv BmivCjx‡ì nZevK K‡i †`q|
ÒAmi Ayalon, wkb †eZ wbivcËv ms¯’vi AemicÖvß cÖavb, BmivCj‡K
‘Apartheid’ ev êlg¨Kvix bxwZ MÖn‡Yi Awf‡hv‡M Awfhy³ K‡ib, hv Zvi g‡Z
Bû`x a‡g©i †PZbvi weiæ‡× hvq| Zvi g‡Z wdwjw¯Íbx RbMY msNvZ †e‡Q †bqvi
Rb¨ GKUv hyw³ AbymiY Ki‡Q| wdwjw¯Íbx kªwgK I Ab¨vb¨ hviv BmivC‡j XyK‡Z
Pvq, Zv‡ì‡K BmivCj †hfv‡e wbM„nxZ K‡i wZwb Zvi K_v e‡jb| G ai‡bi
gšÍe¨ cÖvqkB wdwjw¯Íbx‡ì KvQ †_‡K I evB‡ii †jvKR‡bi gyL †_‡K †kvbv hvq|
wKš‘ wbivcËv ms¯’vi D”Pc‡` Avmxb wQ‡jb Ggb †Kvb BmivCjxi gy‡L K`vwPZB
†kvbv hvq|Ó
(†RiæRv‡jg †cv÷, 4Vv wW‡m¤î, 2000, g½jevi)
225
BwšÍdv`vi1 gva¨‡g Bû`x ivóª‡K cÖwZ‡iva Kivq AvkvnZ wdwjw¯Íbx

RbM‡Yi Dci †h wbcxob Pvjvb nq, BmivCjx †cÖwm‡W›U AmZK©fv‡e wb‡RB GK
e³‡e¨ Zvi mZ¨Zv ¯^xKvi K‡ib:
Òwdwjw¯Íbx RbM‡Yi hw` †KvbiKg hyw³‡eva †_‡K _v‡K, Z‡e Zviv
Zv‡ì P¶y Ly‡j †`L‡e Ges eyS‡Z cvi‡e †h GB Aïf c_ Zv‡ì †Kv_vq wb‡q
wM‡q‡Q: Avgiv mshg †`Lvb m‡Ë¡I, Zv‡ì kZ kZ g„Z¨~ eiY K‡i‡Q Ges nvRvi
nvRvi AvnZ n‡q‡Q, `vwi`ª I eÂbv, wekvj †eKviZ¡, Ac~iYxq A_©‰bwZK
¶q¶wZ, aŸsmcÖvq cÖkvmwbK KvVv‡gv, Z`ycwi ivR‰bwZK †¶‡Î Zv‡ì
AbMÖmiZv|Ó
(BmivCjx †cÖwm‡W›U KvU&mvf, †RiæRv‡jg †cv÷, 16B †deªƒqvwi,
2001)
Avie‡ì cÖwZ Zvi N„Yv‡K †cÖwm‡W›U Ggb fv‡e jyKv‡bvi †Póv
K‡i‡Qb, hv mªóv-wegyL AvaywbK RMZ fvjgZB iß K‡i‡Q:
ÒZviv GLv‡b Avgv‡ì cÖwZ‡ekx, wKš‘ gvÎ K‡qKk MR `~‡i Aew¯’Z
GB gvbyl‡ì g‡b nq Zviv †hb Avgv‡ì gnv‡`k ev Avgv‡ì c„w_exi Awaevmx bq
eis mwZ¨ mwZ¨ GKUv wfbœ M¨vjv·xi Awaevmx|Ó
(†cÖwm‡W›U †gv‡k KvU&mvf, †RiæRv‡jg †cv÷, 11B †g, 2001)
†Zj Avwee BDwbfvwm©wUi GK Aa¨vcK, W¨vb R¨vKemb, BmivCjx
b¨vqwePvi m¤^‡Ü e‡jb:
Òevnvbœ ermi a‡i msL¨vjNy AvieMY j¾vRbKfv‡e êl‡gï wkKvi
n‡q‡Q| Zv‡ì f‚wgi Ae¨vnZ AwaMÖnY n‡”Q K‡Vvi êl‡gï A‡bK¸‡jv
Awfe¨w³i g‡a¨ GKwU| eo eo miKvix I cvewjK †Kv¤úvbx¸‡jv‡Z Z_v miKvix
PvKyix‡Z Zv‡ì PvKyix w`‡Z A¯^xKvi Kiv, Avie‡ì gv‡S wk¶v I ¯^v¯’¨ Lv‡Z
Znwe‡ji ¯^íZv, Avie †cŠimfv¸‡jv‡Z ivóªxq ev‡R‡Ui e¨qK…Z As‡ki A¯^w¯ÍKi
¯^íZv BZ¨vw` n‡”Q BmivCjx Avie bvMwiK‡ì wØZxq †kªYxi gh©v`vi AviI wKQy
ewncÖKvk| Wvbcš’x miKvi¸wjmn ci ci †ek KZ¸wj miKviB GB ev¯ÍeZv¸‡jv
evi eviB mbv³ K‡i‡Q| wKš‘ cuvP `kK a‡i GB mgm¨v¸‡jv mgvavb Ki‡Z Lye
mvgvb¨B wKQy Kiv n‡q‡Q|Ó
(†RiæRv‡jg †cv÷, 3iv GwcÖj, 2001)
1
we‡`ªvn, Afy¨Ìvb|
226
Avgiv GLb cweÎ KyiÕAv‡bi H mveavbevYx Ae‡jvKb KiwQ hv‡Z ejv

n‡q‡Q †h, Rvnvbœvg Zv‡ì †Pv‡Li mvg‡b P‡j Avm‡e| Dc‡i ewY©Z welq¸‡jv
ZviB mZ¨Zv‡K dywU‡q †Zv‡j!
﴾١٠٠﴿ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺮﺿ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﹺﻳ‬‫ﻟ ﹾﻠﻜﹶﺎ‬ّ ‫ﺬ‬ ‫ﺌ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﺟ‬
 ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺿﻨ‬
 ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻭ‬
﴾١٠١﴿ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻤﻌ‬ ‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﻮ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﻴﻌ‬‫ﺘﻄ‬‫ﺴ‬
 ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻮﺍ ﻟﹶﺎ‬‫ﻭﻛﹶﺎﻧ‬ ‫ﺫ ﹾﻛﺮﹺﻱ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻏﻄﹶﺎ ٍﺀ ﻋ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﻢ ﻓ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﺖ ﹶﺃ‬
 ‫ﻧ‬‫ﻦ ﻛﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬
ÒAvi †mw`b Avgiv Awek¦vmx‡ì Kv‡Q Rvnvbœvg‡K cÖZ¨¶fv‡e Dcw¯’Z
Kie|
Ò(Zviv n‡e H mKj Awek¦vmx) hv‡ì †Pv‡Li Dci c`©v wQj hv
Zv‡ì‡K Avgvi w`K wb‡`©kbv (mbv³ Kiv †_‡K, Ges MÖnY Kiv) †_‡K weiZ
†i‡LwQj, GgbwK Zviv Zv ïb‡ZI A¶g wQj|Ó
(KyiÕAvb, myiv Kvnvd 18:100-101)
Avmyb Avgiv Avi †ìx bv K‡i e¨vcviUv eyS‡Z wkwL †h, AvaywbK
ag©wbi‡c¶ cwðgv mf¨Zvi cÖfv‡ei djkÖæwZ‡Z m„ó ÔbZyb wek¦eë¯’vÕ n‡”Q mªóv-
wegyLZv, eY©ev`x, A_©‰bwZK I ag©xq wbcxob, A‰bwZKZv I †hŠb `vm‡Z¡i GK
eë¯’v, hv mviv wek¦Ry‡o gymwjgMY mn †MvUv gvbeKyj‡K Av‡óc„‡ô †eu‡a †d‡j‡Q|
wKš‘ ÔcweÎf~wgÕ n‡”Q we‡kl f~wg| Ges cweÎ KyiÕAvb ¸iæZ¡ mnKv‡i †NvlYv
K‡i‡Q †h †KejgvÎ hv‡ì {Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi weavZvi Dc‡i} Cgvb i‡q‡Q Ges
hviv m`vPvix, Zv‡ìB ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ DËivwaKvi jvf Ki‡Z †`qv n‡e (†`Lyb,
KyiÕAvb, myiv Avw¤^qv 21:105)| AvaywbK hy‡Mi BmivCj A_ev ag©wbi‡c¶
RvZxqZvev`x wdwjw¯Íb wjev‡ikb AM©vbvB‡Rkb KvD‡KB GB mg¯Í k‡Z©i
mvgvb¨Zg c~iY Ki‡Z mg_© e‡j g‡b nq bv| ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ wbqš¿Y msµvšÍ e¨vcv‡i
A_©vr †RiæRv‡j‡gi †kl Aa¨vq m¤^‡Ü, KyiÕAvwbK aviYv GB †h Bqvwmi
Avivdv‡Zi ag©wbi‡c¶ wc-Gj-I A_ev ag©wbi‡c¶ BmivCj ivóª †KvbUvB wU‡K
_vK‡e bv| GKB c‡_i cw_K GKmv‡_B aŸsmcÖvß n‡e!
ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ DËivwaKvi cÖ‡kœ BmivC‡ji ivR‰bwZK `vexi êaZvi
AmviZv Dc‡iv³ hyw³ †_‡K ¯úó| wek¦vmx Bû`x I L„÷vb‡ì Kv‡Q welqwU mbv³
Kiv I MÖnY Kiv Lye GKUv KwVb nevi K_v bq|
227
wØZxq Aa¨vq
ÔcweÎf~wgÕ Ges BmivC‡ji my`-wfwËK A_©bxwZ
‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﺖ ﹶﻟ‬

 ‫ﺣﱠﻠ‬ ‫ﺕ ﹸﺃ‬
 ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻢ ﹶﻃّﹺﻴﺒ‬ ‫ﻴ ﹺﻬ‬‫ﻋﹶﻠ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻣﻨ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﺣ‬
 ‫ﺩﻭﺍ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻦ ﻫ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﻦ ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ّ ‫ﹶﻓﹺﺒ ﹸﻈ ﹾﻠ ﹴﻢ‬
﴾١٦٠﴿ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﺜﲑ‬‫ﻪ ﹶﻛ‬ ‫ﺳﺒﹺﻴ ﹺﻞ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻢ ﻋ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ّ ‫ﺼ‬  ‫ﻭﹺﺑ‬
◌ۚ ‫ﻃ ﹺﻞ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺱ ﺑﹺﺎﹾﻟﺒ‬
‫ﺎ ﹺ‬‫ﺍ ﹶﻝ ﺍﻟﻨ‬‫ﻣﻮ‬ ‫ﻢ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﻠ ﹺﻬ‬‫ﻭﹶﺃ ﹾﻛ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻮﺍ‬‫ﻧﻬ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﹶﻗ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻢ ﺍﻟ ّﹺﺮﺑ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﺬ‬ ‫ﺧ‬
 ‫ﻭﹶﺃ‬
﴾١٦١﴿ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻴﻤ‬‫ﺎ ﹶﺃﻟ‬‫ﻋﺬﹶﺍﺑ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﹺﻳ‬‫ﻟ ﹾﻠﻜﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺪﻧ‬ ‫ﺘ‬‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻭﹶﺃ‬
Òe¯‘Zt Bû`x‡ì Rb¨ Avwg nvivg K‡i w`‡qwQ eû c~Z-cweÎ e¯‘ hv
Zv‡ì Rb¨ nvjvj wQj ─
ÒZv‡ì cv‡ci Kvi‡Y Ges Avjøvn&i c‡_ AwaK cwigv‡Y evav `v‡bi
ìæb|
ÒAvi G Kvi‡Y †h Zviv my` MÖnY KiZ, A_P G e¨vcv‡i wb‡lavÁv
Av‡ivc Kiv n‡qwQj, Ges (Zv Ki‡Z wM‡q) Zviv Ab¨vqfv‡e A‡bï m¤ú` niY
KiZ|
Ò(GB mg¯Í `y®‹‡g©i Kvi‡Y) Zv‡ì g‡a¨ hviv Cgvb‡K cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡i,
Zv‡ì Rb¨ Avwg fq¼i kvw¯Íi eë¯’v K‡iwQ|Ó
(KyiÕAvb, myiv wbmv 4:160-161)
f~wgKv
BmivCj n‡”Q ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ Aew¯’Z GK ag©wbi‡c¶ ivóª| AvR‡Ki

c„w_exi Ab¨ mKj ag©wbi‡c¶ iv‡óªi gZB Gi A_©‰bwZK eë¯’v wievi Dci
cÖwZwôZ| wiev‡K mvaviYZ my` wnmv‡e Abyev` Kiv nq, A_©vr my‡ì nvi hvB †nvK
bv †Kb, my‡ì wfwË‡Z †h †Kvb A_©FY‡K wiev ejv nq| Aek¨, ewa©Z A‡_©
cÖZviYvi wfwË‡Z †h †Kvb †jb‡`b, hv cÖZviK‡K Ggbfv‡e jvfevb K‡i, hv
b¨vqm½Z bq, †m meB Bmjv‡g wievi msÁvi AvIZvfy³| (†`Lyb Avgv‡ì MÖš’:
The Prohibition of Riba in the Quran and Sunnah)| Av‡gwiKvb cwifvlvq H
ai‡bi †jb‡`b‡K ‘Rip-off’ ev Ôjy‡U †bIqvÕ ejv nq! hw` Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi ag©
Abyhvqx wePvi Ki‡Z nq, Zvn‡j Avgiv wRÁvmv Kwi ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ Aew¯’Z GB
228
wØZxq LÐ - ÔcweÎf~wgÕ Ges BmivC‡ji my`-wfwËK A_©bxwZ
BmivC‡ji ag©xq êaZv KZUyKy n‡e hvi A_©bxwZ my‡ì Dci cÖwZwôZ? ÔcweÎf~wgÕ
DËivwaKv‡ii Rb¨ Avjøvn& cÖ`Ë kZ©¸wj †m c~iY K‡i, bv f½ K‡i? GB Aa¨v‡q H
cÖ‡kœi DËi †Ìqvi †Póv Kiv n‡e|
AvR‡Ki c„w_exi A_©bxwZ
eZ©gv‡b c„w_ex Ry‡o A_©bxwZi †gŠwjK êwkó¨ GB †h, m¤ú` GLb Avi
†MvUv mgv‡R cÖevwnZ nq bv| eis GLb †KejgvÎ abvX¨‡ì g‡a¨B m¤ú` cÖevwnZ
nq| hvi djkÖæwZ‡Z †MvUv wek¦Ry‡o abvXïv GLb ¯’vqxfv‡e abx Avi `wi`ªiv GLb
¯’vqxfv‡e `wi`ªZvi KvivMv‡i e›`x| wØZxqZ abxiv Kvh©Z Rbmvavi‡Yi i³ †kvlY
K‡i Av‡iv abx n‡Z _v‡K, GKB mg‡q `wi`ª RbMY Ggb wbt¯^ Ae¯’vq DcbxZ nq
†h, Zviv wek„•Ljv, mš¿vm, Amxg `y‡f©vM Ges Cgvb I g~j¨‡eva aŸsm nevi Ae¯’vi
gy‡LvgywL nq| mgMÖ gvbeKyj‡K GKUv Rvnv‡R Pov Ae¯’vq Kíbv KiæY| GKUv
¶y`ª msL¨vjNy Ask hviv ¯’vqxfv‡e abx I hviv cÖwZwbqZ Av‡iv abx n‡qB P‡j‡Q,
Zviv Af~Zc~e© wejvwmZv I wbivcËvi gv‡S ÔcÖ_g †kªYx‡ZÕ ågY Ki‡Q| Zv‡ì
i‡q‡Q cÖ_g †kªYxi wPi¯’vqx wU‡KU| abxiv RvnvRLvwb cwiPvjbv K‡i| Zviv Zv‡ì
m¤ú` eënvi KÕ‡i ivRbxwZ‡K wbqš¿Y K‡i| H Rvnv‡Ri Dci MYZš¿ n‡q hvq
abx‡ì kvmb †Kej abx‡ì Rb¨, hvi A_© ùvovq GK ai‡bi A_©‰bwZK
†ek¨ve„wË| wKš‘ abxiv wb‡Riv mivmwi kvmb K‡i bv| eis Zviv wb‡R‡ì
Abycw¯’wZ‡Z cÖZviYvi gva¨‡g, RbwcÖq ivRbxwZwe` I ivR‰bwZK `jmg~n,
hv‡ì‡K Zviv mg_©b K‡i Ges hv‡ì Dci Zviv A`„k¨fv‡e wbqš¿Y cÖwZôv K‡i,
Zv‡ì gva¨‡g Zviv Zv Kvh©Kix K‡i| AvR‡Ki c„w_exi ivR‰bwZK A_©bxwZi GUvB
n‡”Q mwZ¨Kvi eY©bv| Avi RbM‡Yi Dci ¶gZv I wbqš¿Y cÖwZôvi GB c×wZ‡Z
weª‡Ub I hy³iv‡óªi BD‡ivcxq Bû`xiv cvi`wk©Zv jvf K‡i‡Q| gvbe BwZnv‡mi GB
wech©qKi cwiYwZ mbv³ Ki‡Z cvivi Rb¨ †nbix †dvW© cÖksmvi `vex`vi|
evKx gvbeKy‡ji AwaKvskB ¯’vqx `vwi‡`ªï k„•L‡j Ave× Ges †W‡Ki
wb‡P Rvnv‡Ri gvjvgvj en‡bi ¯’v‡b †_‡K DË‡ivËi ewa©òy `vwi`ª¨, wech©q, `y‡f©vM
I K‡ói wfZi wb‡R‡ì hvÎv Ae¨vnZ ivL‡Z eva¨| Abïv hv‡Z Zv‡ì cwikª‡gi
dm‡ji Dci Rxeb aviY Ki‡Z cv‡i Ges abxiv hv‡Z wejvmeûj Rxeb hvcb
Ki‡Z cv‡i, †mRb¨ Zviv µxZ`v‡mi cvwikªwg‡K cwikªg Ki‡Z eva¨ nq|
gv`K`ªe¨ I gv`K-eëmvqx m¼yj cÖwZ‡e‡k Zviv µgea©gvb wbivcËvnxbZvi mv‡_
Pywi, mš¿vm, †Mvjv¸wj, nZ¨v I bvix al©‡Yi cwiw¯’wZ‡Z Rxeb hvcb K‡i|
229
hviv cÖ_g †kªYx‡Z ågY K‡i Zv‡ì Rb¨ cwi¯‹vi cvbxq R‡ji eë¯’v
Ges cqmv w`‡q jvf Kiv hvq Ggb m‡e©vËg ¯^v¯’¨ †mevi eë¯’v _v‡K| Avi
AvaywbK wPwKrmvweìv Ôg„Z‡K Rxe‡b wdwi‡q Avb‡ZÕ Av¶wiK A‡_©B
A‡jŠwKKfv‡e KvR K‡i hv‡”Q| †W‡Ki wb‡P gvj cwien‡bi RvqMvq hviv i‡q‡Q,
Zviv e¨vK‡Uwiqvc~Y© `~wlZ cvwb cv‡b eva¨ n‡”Q| ivmvqwbK `ªe¨ I ni‡gvb-m¤^wjZ
Lvevi †L‡Z I `ya cvb Ki‡Z Zv‡ì eva¨ Kiv n‡”Q| cwiewZ©Z Rx‡bi LveviI
Zv‡ì Av‡iv †ewk gvÎvq †L‡Z n‡”Q| Zviv Amy¯’ nq wKš‘ wPwKrmvi e¨qfvi enb
Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| Zviv KiæY Rxeb hvcb K‡i Ges KiæY g„Z¨~ eiY K‡i| mwZ¨
ej‡Z wK AvR‡Ki c„w_exi A_©bxwZ n‡”Q GK bZyb I wkím¤§Z A_©‰bwZK `vmZ¡|
wKš‘ Zv fq¼i †auvKvi gva¨‡g KvR K‡i|
me©v‡MÖ, hviv wek¦e¨vcx A_©bxwZ‡K wbqš¿Y K‡i, Ges hwÌ Ôgy³ I mr
evRv‡iiÕ †eèvK¨ cÖPvi K‡i _v‡K, Zviv wb‡RivB gvby‡li Dci cÖZviYvg~jK
K…wÎg Kv¸‡R †bvU‡K gy`ªv wnmv‡e eënvi Kivi AvBbMZ evaëvaKZv Pvwc‡q w`‡q
H Ôgy³ evRv‡iiÕ kZ© f½ K‡i| Kv¸‡R gy`ªv cÖwZwbqZ Zvi g~j¨ nvivq| hLb
`vwi`ª¨ e„w× cvq Ges MfxiZi nq, ZLb Zviv †gŠwjK Pvwn`vi `ªe¨vw`, †hgb
Lv`¨`ªe¨ BZ¨vwì Dci Ges kªgevRv‡ii me©wbgœ gRyixi AvB‡bi Dci g~j¨wbqš¿Y
Av‡ivc K‡i| miKvi I j~ÉYRxex D”P‡kªYx hviv ¯’vqxfv‡e abx Zv‡ì weiæ‡× †hb
¶yavq RR©wiZ RbmvaviY we‡`ªv‡n †R‡M bv I‡V, †mRb¨ Zviv [abxiv] GUv K‡i
_v‡K| RbmvaviY †hb Zv‡ì GB bZyb auv‡Pi `vmZ¡ mbv³ Ki‡Z bv cv‡i,
†mRbÏ Zviv GUv K‡i _v‡K|
H cÖZviYv Dc‡iv³ eY©bv‡KI Qvwo‡q hvq| hviv cÖ_g †kªYx‡Z ågY
K‡i Zv‡ì w`‡K A‡bK Mixe gvbylB †P‡q _v‡K Ges wbwðZ fv‡e g‡b K‡i †h
Hme gvbyl Ges Zv‡ì RxebhvÎvi aibB n‡”Q Rvbœv‡Zi Rxeb hvcb| Ges Zviv
H Rvbœv‡Z hvIqvi Avkv †cvlY K‡i| Zviv wbcxo‡bi H Ae¯’v Ges Zv †h eë¯’vq
KvR K‡i Zv eyS‡Z A¶g| Mwie RbM‡Yi A‡b‡K Zv‡ì Dci Pvjv‡bv A_©‰bwZK
wbcxo‡bi cÖwZwµqv †`Lv‡Z wM‡q †µv‡a AÜ n‡q hvq, Ges hv‡ì wKQy m¤ú`
Av‡Q A_ev hv‡ì nv‡Z KZ…©Z¡ i‡q‡Q Zv‡ì weiæ‡× mš¿vmx Kg©Kv‡Ði kiYvcbœ
nq| hviv Mixe Zviv wek¦vm K‡i †h Zviv Rvnvbœv‡g emevm Ki‡Q Ges hviv cÖ_g
†kªYx‡Z ågY Ki‡Q Zv‡ì Rxeb Rvbœv‡Zi cÖwZ”Qwe †f‡e Zv‡ì RxebhvÎv‡K
AbyKiY K‡i| H ai‡bi GKwU RvnvR mKj hvÎx m‡gZ Wywe‡q †`qvi Dc‡hvMx!
230
Energy and Equity-i †jLK Bfvb Bwj‡Pi1 gZ wKDevi †cÖwm‡W›U

wd‡Wj K¨v‡÷ªv c„w_exi A_©bxwZ‡K GKB ai‡bi fvlvq eY©bv K‡i‡Qb:
ÒGi Av‡M KL‡bv gvbeKy‡ji Ggb wekvj êÁvwbK I cÖhyw³MZ êfe,
m¤ú` I Hk¦h© ˆZwi Kivi Ggb Afvebxq mvg_© wQj bv, wKš‘ Gi Av‡M c„w_ex‡Z
Ggb êlg¨ I AmgZvI KL‡bv weivRgvb wQj bv|ÓGB A_©‰bwZK wbcxo‡bi
e¨vcv‡i cÖwZwµqv e¨³ K‡i wZwb †NvlYv K‡ib: ÒGB Ab¨vh¨ A_©‰bwZK web¨v‡mi
wePvi Ki‡Z Av‡iKwU by‡igev‡M©i cÖ‡qvRb|Ó
(†m‡Þ¤î 2000 mv‡j Group of 77-Gi nvfvbvq kxl© m‡¤§j‡b †`qv
†cÖwm‡W›U wd‡Wj K¨v‡÷ªvi evYx)
ivmyjj
y øvn& (mvt) c„w_ex‡K A_©‰bwZK AwePvi I wbcxob gy³ A_©‰bwZK
eë¯’v w`‡q hvb| †KD µxZ`v‡mi cvwikªwg‡Ki wewbg‡q KvR KiZ bv| m¤ú`
†Kej abx‡ì gv‡SB cªevwnZ nZ bv, eis †MvUv A_©‰bwZK eë¯’v Ry‡oB cÖevwnZ
nZ| abvX¨ e¨w³iv ¯’vqxfv‡e abx _vKZ bv Ges `wi`ªivI ¯’vqxfv‡e `wi`ª _vKZ
bv| Avi ZvB ZLb me©wbgœ gRyix wba©viY Kivi Rb¨ AvB‡biI †Kvb cÖ‡qvRb wQj
bv| ZLbKvi evRvi wQj gy³ I mywePvig~jK| exR ecb bv K‡i †KD dmj N‡i
Zyj‡Z cviZ bv| gy`ªvi wbR¯^ g~j¨ ev ¯^Kxq gvb wQj, Avi ZvB e¨v¼mg~n ev
j~ÚbRxex D”P‡kªYx gy`ªvi g~j¨gvb Kgv‡bvi Rb¨ dw›`-wdwKi Ki‡Z cviZ bv| hvi
cwiYwZ‡Z H ai‡bi evRvi Ges A_©bxwZ KLbB gy`ªvùxwZi wkKvi nZ bv|
gRyixmn evKx †Kvb `ªe¨g~j¨B wba©viY K‡i †`qv nZ bv| hv‡ì Rxe‡bi ˆ`bw›`b
†gŠwjK Pvwn`v¸wj wgUv‡bvi mvg_©¨ wQj bv, Zv‡ì Kv‡R jvMvevi Rb¨ m¤ú‡ì
Dci eva¨Zvg~jK K‡ii gva¨‡g mgvRKj¨v‡Yi j¶¨ AwR©Z nZ| wKš‘ ZLbKvi
mgv‡Ri g~j¨‡eva GUv wbwðZ KiZ †h, hv‡ì [cwikª‡gi] mvg_©¨ i‡q‡Q, Zviv
memgqB `vb`w¶Yvi Dci †eu‡P _vKvi Ae¯’v †_‡K wb‡R‡ì †ei K‡i Avbvi †Póv
Pvjv‡e|
AvR‡Ki c„w_exi cÖwZwU miKvi †hLv‡b wedj n‡q‡Q, ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt)
†mLv‡b mdj n‡qwQ‡jb| wZwb mdj n‡qwQ‡jb KviY wZwb wievi Dci Avjøvn&
cÖ`Ë wb‡lavÁv ev¯Íevqb K‡iwQ‡jb, ZLb †Kvb exgv †Kv¤úvbx (A_©vr wievi
cwiPvwiKv) wQj bv, Ges wZwb K…wÎg (A_©vr †ccvi, cøvw÷K I B‡jKUªwbK) gy`ªvi
cwie‡Z© Avmj gy`ªv eënvi K‡i gy`ªvi g~j¨gvb eRvq †i‡LwQ‡jb| Dciš‘ hv‡ì‡K
1
Bfvb BwjP (1926-2002), Aw÷ªqvi cÖMwZev`x `vk©wbK| wZwb g‡b Ki‡Zb AvaywbK cÖhyw³ I
AvgjvZš¿ K…lK‡ì mnRvZ `¶Zv I ¯^wbf©iZv‡K aesm K‡i Zv‡ì‡K we‡klÁ I †ckv`vix †kªYx
Ges e¯‘ mvgMÖxi Dci wbf©ikxj K‡i Zyj‡Q|
231
Pywii †`v‡l †`vlx mve¨¯Í Kiv nZ, Zv‡ì `„óvšÍg~jK kvw¯Íi gva¨‡g Ab¨‡ì‡K H
KvR †_‡K weiZ ivLvi cÖ‡Póvq wZwb AvBb cÖYqb K‡iwQ‡jb| wKš‘ c„w_ex Zuv‡K
cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡i‡Q Ges gymwjgMY Zuvi A_©‰bwZK mybœZ‡K cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡i‡Q| Avi
ZvB Avgiv AvR †h c„w_ex‡Z evm KiwQ, Zv Ryjyg Avi dvmv‡` cwic~Y© n‡q‡Q,
A_©vr gy³ I mrevRv‡ii weK…wZ, Avi †mB mv‡_ evÔB A_©vr eëmvi aŸsm mva‡b
wbgw¾Z n‡q‡Q|
AvR‡Ki †MvUv wek¦ Ry‡o †h A_©‰bwZK wbcxob weivRgvb Ges hv
DË‡ivËi e„w×B cv‡”Q, †mLv‡b abxiv Av‡iv abx n‡”Q Ges `wi`ªiv Av‡iv `wi`ª
n‡”Q| D`vniY ¯îƒc gvwK©b hy³iv‡óª Kv‡jv Av‡gwiKv KiæY I ¯’vqxfv‡e `wi`ª,
A_P mv`v Av‡gwiKv †mLv‡b ¯’vqxfv‡e abx| wbcxob µgk †e‡oB P‡j‡Q, †Kbbv
mv`v Ges Kv‡jv, abx Ges `wi‡`ªi gv‡S eëavb †mLv‡b µ‡gB †e‡o P‡j‡Q|
hy³iv‡óªi A_©bxwZ A-‡k¦Zv½ c„w_exi †PvL auvauvq, Avi †k¦Zv½ Av‡gwiKvb‡ì Rb¨
Ae¯’vUv KLbB GZ fvj wQj bv| wKš‘ GB †`‡k m¤ú` †Kej m¤ú`kvjx‡ì
gv‡SB cÖevwnZ nq, A_P Kj¨vYfvZvi Dci †eu‡P _vKv Mwie gvby‡li msL¨v
DË‡ivËi e„w×B †c‡q P‡j‡Q| cwðgv †k¦Zv½ mf¨Zv Avgv‡ì wek¦vm Kiv‡Z Pvq
†h, Zv‡ì A_©bxwZi g‡Wj n‡”Q ¯§iYKv‡ji me‡P‡q DbœZ I cÖMwZkxj g‡Wj hv
gvbeKy‡ji AwfÁZvq G hver Kv‡ji †kªô AR©b| †mB mv‡_ GK †PvLv gMR-
†avjvBK…Z gymjgvb †gwK gvbyl-¸wj GUv wbwðZ Ki‡Z Pv‡”Q †h, Bmjvwg `ywbqv
†hb G e¨vcv‡i cwð‡gi AbymiY K‡i| mwZ¨ ej‡Z wK H Av‡gwiKvb I cwðgv
†k¦Zv½ j~ÉbRxex ¯^‡cœ‡K De©i ivLv nq c„w_ex †Rvov MYgvby‡li i³ †X‡j Ges
AÁ I Am‡PZb gvbeKy‡ji KvQ †_‡K †`vnb Kiv m¤ú‡ì gva¨‡g| Avgv‡ì
D‡Ïk¨ n‡”Q e¨vcviUv wKfv‡e mgvav Kiv hvq Zv e¨vL¨v Kiv! cwðgv †k¦Zv½
mf¨Zv Z_v we‡k¦i A-‡k¦Zv½ Kg©Rxex RbmvaviY Ges Aek¨B A-BD‡ivcxq
Bû`xMYI †KejgvÎ ZLbB jvfevb n‡Z cv‡i hw` Zviv GLv‡b cÖ`Ë e¨vL¨vi cÖwZ
g‡bv‡hvM †`q, Ges cweÎ KyiÕAvb‡K Avjøvn&i evYx wn‡m‡e I †gvnv¤§` (mvt)-‡K
Avjøvn&i ivm~j wn‡m‡e Lye †ekx †ìx nevi Av‡MB MÖnY Ki‡Z cv‡i|
Avgv‡ì M‡elYvi dj n‡”Q GB †h, hviv BD‡ivcxq mf¨Zvi
ivR‰bwZK iƒcvšÍ‡ii I Zvi AbyKi‡Yi gva¨‡g evKx †MvUv c„w_ex‡K mªóv-wegyL
c„w_ex‡Z iƒcvšÍwiZ Kivi KvwiMi, ZvivB n‡”Q H mg¯Í e¨w³ hviv †auvKv w`‡q
Bû`x ivóª BmivC‡ji cybtcÖwZôvq A-BD‡ivcxq Bû`x‡ì mg_©b Av`vq K‡i‡Q|
GivB n‡”Q H mg¯Í e¨w³eM© hviv cÖZviYvg~jK AvšÍR©vwZK A_©‰bwZK eë¯’v I
wek¦e¨vcx my`wfwËK e¨vw¼s I BÝy¨‡iÝ eë¯’v wbqš¿Y I eë¯’vcbvi e¨vcv‡i Zv‡ì
232
Aïf †gav‡K Kv‡R jvwM‡q, c„w_exi m¤ú`‡K AviI †ewk nv‡i wbqš¿Y K‡i
P‡j‡Q| Zviv wb‡R‡ì my‡ì †Ljvq GgbwK MZvbyMwZK A-BD‡ivcxq Bû`x‡ìI
{A_©vr †h Rb‡Mvôx Cmv (Avt)-‡K µykwe× Kivi †Póv K‡iwQj} Qvwo‡q †M‡Q|
Avgv‡ì `„wóf½x GB †h, G m‡ei gv‡S Kg©iZ `yó †gav n‡”Q H AvRe
BD‡ivcevmxi †h cÖ_‡g Bû`x n‡q wM‡qwQj Ges c‡i Bû`x ag©‡K wQbZvB Kivi
Kv‡R GwM‡q wM‡qwQj|
cweÎ KyiÕAvb †h †Kej AvR‡Ki GB c„w_ex‡KB e¨vL¨v K‡i Zv bq,
eis Gi A_©‰bwZK wbcxob‡KI e¨vL¨v K‡i| cweÎ KyiÕAvb n‡”Q GK cÖÁvc~Y©
cy¯ÍK (hvi gv‡S A_©‰bwZK cÖÁvI AšÍf©³
y ), hv Ggb wbqgvejx cÖwZôv K‡i‡Q
hv‡Z wbðqZv Av‡Q †h m¤ú` †KejgvÎ abx‡ì gv‡S cÖevwnZ n‡e bv:
‫ﻮ ﹺﻝ‬‫ﺮﺳ‬ ‫ﻠ‬‫ﻭﻟ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻠﻠﱠـ‬‫ﺮﻯٰ ﹶﻓ‬ ‫ﻫ ﹺﻞ ﺍﹾﻟ ﹸﻘ‬ ‫ﻦ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻟ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﺭﺳ‬ ٰ‫ﻋﹶﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹶﺃﻓﹶﺎ َﺀ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬‫ﻣ‬
◌ۚ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻨ ﹸﻜ‬‫ﺎ ِﺀ ﻣ‬‫ﻦ ﺍﹾﻟﹶﺄ ﹾﻏﹺﻨﻴ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﻭﹶﻟ ﹰﺔ‬‫ﻳﻜﹸﻮ ﹶﻥ ﺩ‬ ‫ ﻟﹶﺎ‬‫ﺴﺒﹺﻴ ﹺﻞ ﹶﻛﻲ‬  ‫ﺑ ﹺﻦ ﺍﻟ‬‫ﺍ‬‫ﲔ ﻭ‬‫ﻛ ﹺ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻤﺴ‬ ‫ﺍﹾﻟ‬‫ﻣﻰٰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻴﺘ‬‫ﺍﹾﻟ‬‫ﺑﻰٰ ﻭ‬‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻱ ﺍﹾﻟ ﹸﻘ‬‫ﻟﺬ‬‫ﻭ‬
◌ۚ ‫ﻮﺍ‬‫ﺘﻬ‬‫ﻪ ﻓﹶﺎﻧ‬ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹸﻛ‬‫ﻧﻬ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻭﻣ‬ ‫ﻩ‬ ‫ﺨﺬﹸﻭ‬  ‫ﻮ ﹸﻝ ﹶﻓ‬‫ﺮﺳ‬ ‫ﻢ ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹸﻛ‬‫ﺎ ﺁﺗ‬‫ﻭﻣ‬
﴾٧﴿ ‫ﺏ‬ ‫ﻌﻘﹶﺎ ﹺ‬ ‫ﺪ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻪ ۖ◌ ﹺﺇ ﱠﻥ ﺍﻟﱠﻠـ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﹸﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬‫ﺍ‬‫ﻭ‬
ÒhvwKQy Avjøvn& Rbcèvmx‡ì KvQ †_‡K wb‡q Zuvi ivm~j‡K `vb
K‡i‡Qb, Zv Avjøvn&i, Zuvi ivm~‡ji,
ÒZuvi AvZ¥xq¯^R‡bi, GwZg‡ì, Afvex I gymvwdi‡ì R‡b¨; hv‡Z
a‰bk¦h© †Kej †Zvgv‡ì weËkvjx‡ì g‡a¨B cÖevwnZ bv nq|
ÒmyZivs ivm~j †Zvgv‡ì‡K hv †`b Zv MÖnY Ki Avi hv wb‡la K‡ib Zv
†_‡K weiZ _vK|
ÒAvi Avjøvn&‡K fq Ki, KviY Avjøvn& kvw¯Í `v‡b K‡Vvi|Ó
(KyiÕAvb, myiv nvki 59:7)
gymwjgMY cweÎ KyiÕAv‡bi wbqg-Kvbyb cwieZ©b K‡i‡Q, hvi d‡j
GLb Zviv KyiÕAv‡bi cÖwZ wek¦vmNvZKZvi Rb¨ Ges Zv‡ì cv‡ci Rb¨ fq¼i
g~j¨ cwi‡kva K‡i P‡j‡Q! GK bZyb, DbœZ I cÖZviK A_©‰bwZK `vmZ¡ Zv‡ì
Dci Z_v †MvUv A-BD‡ivcxq gvbeZvi Dci †b‡g G‡m‡Q| Avgiv hLb ¯§iY Kwi
†h Bmjv‡gi †gŠwjK j¶¨ nj c„w_exi wbh©vwZZ‡ì gy³ Kiv ZLb Avgv‡ì j¾v
I `ytL Av‡iv ¯úó n‡q I‡V|
wek¦Ry‡o GB A_©‰bwZK wbcxo‡bi KviY wK? Zv n‡”Q wiev! g~jZ
cwð‡gi Bû`x wbqwš¿Z e¨vw¼s †K›`ªmg~n, Ges c„w_exi Ab¨vb¨ ¯’v‡bI weivRgvb
233
jyÉbRxex D”P‡kªYx cÖwZwbqZ gvbeKy‡ji m¤ú` I i³ †kvlY Ki‡Q Ges kªgRxex

RbmvaviY‡K wievi gva¨‡g `vwi‡`ªï w`‡K †V‡j w`‡”Q| AZ¨vPvixiv wbLuyZ
cÖZviYvi gva¨‡g ivR‰bwZK eë¯’v, AvBb I wePvi eë¯’v, Ges wgwWqv BZ¨vw`
M‡o †Zv‡j Ges wbwðZ K‡i †h H mg¯Í eë¯’v A_©‰bwZK wbcxo‡bi Kvh©µg
msi¶Y Kivi †gŠwjK KvRUyKy ev¯Íevqb Ki‡e| wPÎRMZ, †Uwjwfkb, wfwmAvi,
B›Uvi‡bU, AvaywbK m½xZ I wWRvBbvi cwi”Q` BZ¨vw` RbmvaviY‡K Kí‡jv‡K
wb‡q hvIqvi Kv‡R eënvi Kiv nq, †hb Zviv AvZ¥cÖmv` m¤^wjZ AÁZvi gv‡S
Rxeb hvcb K‡i; Ges †mB mv‡_ Zv‡ì‡K wbqš¿Y Kivi Rb¨ I `vm‡Z¡i k„•L‡j
Ave× ivLvi Rb¨ wiev‡K eënvi Kiv nq| Zv‡ì `x¶v¸iæ fÐ-gmxn&& `v¾v‡ji
P~ovšÍ j¶¨ n‡”Q †MvUv gvbeKyj‡K `vm‡Z¡i k„•L‡j Ave× Kiv Ges Zv‡ì `wi`ª I
M„nnxb Kiv, Avi Amrfv‡e DcvwR©Z A‡_©i gva¨‡g, Avjøvn&i Dci Cgvb Ges ag©xq
Rxeb hvcb‡K P~ovšÍ cix¶vq †djv| AvR ch©šÍ †h cÖgvY cvIqv hv‡”Q Zv‡Z GUv
wbwðZ †h †ewki fvM gymwjg, jyÉbRxex abx †kªYx Avi `y¯’ I Mwie †kªYx, mK‡jB
Cgv‡bi H cix¶vq AK…ZKvh© n‡q P‡j‡Q| `v¾v‡ji wØZxq j¶¨ n‡”Q Bû`x‡ì‡K
†auvKv †Ìqv Ges Zv‡ì‡K P~ovšÍ aŸs‡mi c‡_ wb‡q hvIqv| AvaywbK c„w_exi
GKUv e¯‘wbô g~j¨vqb, we‡klfv‡e cweÎ f~wgi g~j¨vqb, Avgv‡ì GB wm×v‡šÍ wb‡q
hv‡e †h, `v¾v‡ji H j¶¨ cÖvq ev¯ÍevwqZ n‡q †M‡Q| †m Zvi H wgkb m¤úbœ
Kivi c‡_ eû`~i GwM‡q †M‡Q, hv‡Z †m Bû`x‡ì nv‡Z †MvUv c„w_exi c~Y© wbqš¿Y
Zy‡j †`‡e| BmivCj hLb ÔwbqšÍv ivóªÕ n‡q hv‡e Ges Ggb GKUv mgqKvj
AwZµvšÍ n‡e hLb `v¾v‡ji ÒGKUv w`b n‡e GK mßv‡ni gZÓ, ZLb `v¾vj
mkix‡i AvZ¥cÖKvk Ki‡e Ñ Ges †RiæRv‡jg †_‡K c„w_exi Dci kvmb Ki‡e| †m
ZLb Avmj gmxn&&i f~wgKvq Awfbq Kivi Zvi wgkb‡K m¤úbœ Ki‡e|
wec`m‡¼‡Zi e¨vcvi bv n‡jI, AZ¨šÍ ¸iæZ¡mnKv‡i †f‡e †`Lvi welq
GB †h, eZ©gvb c„w_ex, hv eû mf¨Zvi mgš^‡q MwVZ, hvi †Kvb †KvbwU nvRvi
eQ‡iiI †ekx cyi‡bv, Zv †h ïay GKB wki&K-wfwËK ag©wbi‡c¶ ivR‰bwZK
eë¯’v‡K AvZ¥¯’ Ki‡e ZvB bq, eis GK Awfbœ wiev-wfwËK ag©wbi‡c¶
A_©bxwZ‡KI MÖnY Ki‡e| wievi A_©‰bwZK A¯¿, AvaywbK ag©wbi‡c¶ ivóªeë¯’v
Ges RvwZms‡Ni ivR‰bwZK A‡¯¿i m¤ú~iK wn‡m‡e KvR Ki‡Q, hvi gva¨‡g `v¾vj
†MvUv c„w_exi Dci Zvi ivR‰bwZK I A_©‰bwZK wbqš¿Y cÖwZôvi wgkb‡K
mvdj¨RbKfv‡e cwiPvwjZ Ki‡Q|
Avgv‡ì c×wZ n‡”Q cÖ_‡g welqUvi ¸iæZ¡ e¨vL¨v Kiv Ges Zvici
GKB mv‡_ cweÎ KyiÕAv‡bi H mg¯Í AvqvZ¸‡jv‡K e¨vL¨v Kiv, †hLv‡b wievi
234
wel‡q ejv n‡q‡Q Ges ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt)-Gi H mg¯Í nv`xm¸‡jv‡K e¨vL¨v Kiv, hvi
gva¨‡g KyiÕAvwbK w`K wb‡`©kbv ev¯Íeiƒc jvf K‡i| m‡e©vcwi Avgiv †Póv Kie
AvaywbK A_©bxwZ‡Z wKfv‡e wiev Kvh©iZ i‡q‡Q Zv e¨vL¨v Ki‡Z| Gi c‡iB †Kej
Avgiv ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ Ggb GK BmivCj iv‡óªi h_v_©Zv cix¶v Kivi †Póv Kie,
hvi A_©bxwZ wievi Dci cÖwZwôZ|
wiev wK?
wiev n‡”Q my`| eZ©gv‡b mvaviYfv‡e my` ej‡Z D”Pnv‡i A‰eafv‡e A_©
FY`vb‡K eySvb nq| L„÷vb PvP©‡K D‡c¶v K‡i A_© FY`vZvw`M‡K (GLb
hv‡ì‡K e¨v¼vi ejv nq) AbygwZ †èvi Rb¨, Ges wievi Dci Pv‡P©i me ai‡bi
AvcwË‡K Gwo‡q hvevi Rb¨ kãv‡_©i GB B”QvK…Z weK…wZ BD‡iv‡c mvwaZ n‡q‡Q|
1935 mv‡j R.W. Tawney GKLvbv my›ì MÖš’ wj‡LwQ‡jb hvi bvg wQj Religion
and the Rise of Capitalism, hv‡Z wZwb wievi cÖwZ cÖjw¤^Z BD‡iv-L„÷vb
we‡ivwaZvi K_v eY©bv K‡ib| DBwjqvg †k·wcqvi Zuvi weL¨vZ bvUK Ôgv‡P©›U Ad
†fwb‡mÕ GKB KvR K‡iwQ‡jb|
Bmjv‡g wiev n‡”Q my‡ì nvi e¨wZ‡i‡K, my‡ì wfwË‡Z A‡_©i FY `vb
(†hgbUv ga¨hyMxq L„÷ a‡g©iI `„wófw½ wQj)| hLb ÔA_© FY`vbKvixÕ my‡ì
wfwË‡Z UvKv avi †`q, ZLb Zvi wbR¯^ †Kvb kªg ev †Póv ev SyuwK QvovB, mg‡qi
mv‡_ mv‡_ H UvKv Avcbv Avcwb e„w× cvq| GB e„w× wKfv‡e N‡U? GB e„w×
cÖZviYvi gva¨‡g kªg, gvjvgvj Ges m¤úwËi †kvlY Øviv ev¯ÍevwqZ nq| cweÎ
KyiÕAv‡b Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv Ø¨_©nxbfv‡e †h †NvlYv w`‡q‡Qb Zvi w`‡K g‡bv‡hvM
w`‡jB e¨vcviUv cwi¯‹vi n‡q hv‡e:
﴾٣٩﴿ ٰ‫ﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻥ ﹺﺇﻟﱠﺎ ﻣ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻟ ﹾﻠﺈﹺﻧﺴ‬ ‫ﺲ‬
 ‫ﻴ‬‫ﻭﺃﹶﻥ ﱠﻟ‬
Ògvbyl hvi Rb¨ cwikªg K‡i‡Q †mUv Qvov †Kvb wKQyiB Dci Zvi
AwaKvi †bB|Ó
(KyiÕAvb, myiv bvR&g 53:39)
Gfv‡eB cweÎ KyiÕAvb GB `vex‡K cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡i †hLv‡b ejv nq †h,
ÔA‡_©iÕ mv‡_ ÔmgqÕ-Gi m¤úK© i‡q‡Q, A_ev mg‡qi mv‡_ UvKv e„w× cvq!
†h mg¯Í cš’vq H †kvlY mvwaZ nq Zvi dj¯îƒc kªg, cY¨`ªe¨ I
m¤úwËi cÖK…Z g~j¨ Ômg‡qiÕ mv‡_ µgvš^q Kg‡Z _v‡K| GUv Ggb GKUv e¨vcvi
235
hv cweÎ KyiÕAv‡bi †ek K‡qKUv Avqv‡Z Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv mywbw`©ófv‡e wbwl×

K‡i‡Qb| bex †kvÔAv‡qe (Avt) (huvi bvg evB‡ej †_‡K A`„k¨ n‡q †M‡Q)
cÖwZwbqZ Zuvi RbMY‡K Zv‡ì A_©‰bwZK AmvayZvi weiæ‡× mveavb Ki‡Zb|
wZwb we‡klfv‡e Zv‡ì‡K mZK© Ki‡Zb:
‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﺎ َﺀ‬‫ﺷﻴ‬ ‫ﺱ ﹶﺃ‬
 ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻨ‬‫ﺨﺴ‬
 ‫ﺒ‬‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻭﻟﹶﺎ‬
Ò...RbMY‡K hv Zv‡ì cÖvc¨ Zvi Kg wÌ bv (†hgb Zv‡ì kªg,
ˆZRm, m¤úwË BZ¨vwì mvgwMÖK g~j¨gvb Kwg‡q Zv‡ì‡K ewÂZ K‡iv bv)|
(KyiÕAvb, myiv AvÔivd 7:85; û` 11:85; ïÔAviv 26:183 BZ¨vw`)
cweÎ KyiÕAvb‡K w`K wb‡`©kbvi GKLvbv MÖš’ wnmv‡e hviv cÖZ¨vL¨vb
K‡i, msMwVZ kª‡gi H me ag©wbi‡c¶ wekvi`MY, nqZ GLb eyS‡Z ïiæ Ki‡eb
wKfv‡e kªwgK mgvR cÖwZwbqZ GK M`©fKy‡j iƒcvšÍwiZ n‡”Q, Ges abx I Zv‡ì
e¨v‡¼i Rb¨ wb‡R‡ì Nvg Swi‡q P‡j‡Q|
gymwjg‡ìI Aek¨B eySv DwPZ, hwÌ A‡b‡Ki Rb¨ GUv eyS‡Z cviv
AZ¨šÍ KwVb †h, bKj Kv¸‡R gy`ªv eënv‡ii AvBbwm× RvwjqvwZi gva¨‡g hLb
Rbmvavi‡Yi KvQ †_‡K m¤ú` †kvlY K‡i †bqv nq, ZLb †bc‡_¨ †h wRwbmUv
KvR K‡i †mUvB n‡”Q wiev| GB bKj gy`ªv †mB mKj gy`ªvi RvqMv `Lj K‡i
wb‡q‡Q †h¸wj Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjvi cÖ‡Z¨K bexi mybœZ wQj, A_©vr ¯^Y©, †iŠc¨ Ges
Ab¨vb¨ g~jëvb avZe c`v_©| KvMR, cøvw÷K I B‡jKUªwbK gy`ªvi (A_©vr
ag©wbi‡c¶ gy`ªvi) wbR¯^ †Kvb g~j¨ †bB| eis gy`ªvi GKUv g~j¨gvb wVK K‡i †`qv
nq, hv Ômg‡qi eëav‡b we‡kl cwiKíbv Abyhvqx cÖwZwbqZ Zvi g~j¨ nviv‡Z
_v‡KÕ| gy`ªvi GB Aeg~j¨vq‡bi †¶‡Î, e¨v¼mg~n cÖavb f~wgKv cvjb K‡i Ges
hLb Zv N‡U ZLb ZvivB [e¨v¼mg~n] me‡P‡q jvfevb nq| gy`ªv hLb Zvi g~j¨gvb
nvivq, ZLb mewKQyiB g~j¨gvb K‡g hvq| wRwb‡mi `vg †e‡o hvq, Avi
cvwikªwgKI Zvi g~j¨gvb nvivq| kªgkw³ ZLb µxZ`vm myjf gRyixi k„•L‡j euvav
c‡o|
cweÎ KyiÕAv‡b †kl Inx
me©Ávbx Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv cweÎ KyiÕAv‡bi †kl Inx‡Z Ggb GKUv

wel‡q cÖZ¨veZ©b K‡iwQ‡jb hv c~e©eZ©x Inxmg~‡n B‡Zvg‡a¨B Av‡jvwPZ n‡qwQj ─
ïay KyiÕAvb †Kb, †ZŠivZ, heyi Ges BÄx‡jI ─ Avi †mUv wQj wievi Dci
236
wb‡lavÁvi welq| Be&‡b AveŸvm (ivt) I Igi (ivt) †_‡K ewY©Z nv`xmmg~n †_‡K
Avgiv Rvb‡Z cvwi †h ivmyjj
y øvn& (mvt)-Gi Idv‡Zi ¯^íKvj c~‡e© †h †kl Inx Zuvi
Kv‡Q bvwhj nq, Zv wQj myiv evK¡vivi Askwe‡kl (2:278-279) hv‡Z wiev m¤^‡Ü
Av‡jvPbv Kiv n‡q‡Q:
ÒIgi Be&‡b LvËve (ivt) e‡jb: bvwhjK…Z †kl AvqvZwU wQj wievi
Dci, wKš‘ Avjøvn&i ivm~j (mvt) Avgv‡ì Kv‡Q wek`fv‡e Zv eY©bv Kivi Av‡MB
P‡j hvb, myZivs †Kej wiev-B bq ixevn& (A_©vr hv wKQy Zvi ï×Zv m¤^‡Ü g‡b
m‡›`‡ni Rb¥ †`q Zv)-I cwiZ¨vM Ki|Ó
(mybvb, Be&‡b gvRvn; `vwigx)
ÒBe&‡b AveŸvm (ivt) e‡jb: †n gywgbMY, Avjøvn&‡K fq Ki Ges e‡Kqv
wiev hv †Zvgv‡ì cÖvc¨ (GLb †_‡K wb‡q fwel¨‡Z memg‡qi Rb¨) Zv †Q‡o `vI,
hw` †Zvgiv gywgb n‡q _vK... †Zvgiv Kv‡iv cÖwZ AZ¨vPvi K‡iv bv Ges †KD
†Zvgv‡ì cÖwZ AZ¨vPvi Ki‡e bv| (Avj evK¡viv, 2:278-279)| Be&‡b AveŸvm
(ivt) e‡jb: ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt)-Gi Kv‡Q bvwhjK…Z GUvB wQj †kl AvqvZ|Ó
(mnxn eyLvix)
H †kl Inx Avivdv‡Zi gv‡V we`vq n‡¾i mgq ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt)-Gi
†`qv LyZevq my` ev wiev wbwl×Ki‡Yi †NvlYv‡K wbwðZ K‡i| cweÎ KyiÕAv‡bi
wb‡¤œv³ Aa¨v‡q H †kl Inx cvIqv hv‡e| Avgiv Avgv‡ì wbR¯^ e¨vL¨vm~PK gšÍe¨
mnKv‡i †MvUv Aa¨vqwU D×…Z Kijvg|
‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﺭّﹺﺑ ﹺﻬ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﻢ ﻋ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﺟ‬
 ‫ﻢ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﻴ ﹰﺔ ﹶﻓﹶﻠ‬‫ﻋﻠﹶﺎﹺﻧ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﺳﺮ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹺﺭ‬‫ﻨﻬ‬‫ﺍﻟ‬‫ﻴ ﹺﻞ ﻭ‬‫ﻢ ﺑﹺﺎﻟﱠﻠ‬‫ﺍﹶﻟﻬ‬‫ﻣﻮ‬ ‫ﻔﻘﹸﻮ ﹶﻥ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﻦ ﻳ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬
﴾٢٧٤﴿ ‫ﻮ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﺰﻧ‬ ‫ﺤ‬  ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﻭﻟﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻴ ﹺﻬ‬‫ﻋﹶﻠ‬ ‫ﻑ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﺧ‬  ‫ﻭﻟﹶﺎ‬
◌ۚ ‫ﺲ‬
‫ﻤ ّﹺ‬ ‫ﻦ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻴﻄﹶﺎ ﹸﻥ‬‫ﺸ‬  ‫ﻪ ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﺒ ﹸﻄ‬‫ﺨ‬  ‫ﺘ‬‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻱ‬‫ﻡ ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬ ‫ﻳﻘﹸﻮ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻮ ﹶﻥ ﹺﺇﻟﱠﺎ ﹶﻛﻤ‬‫ﻳﻘﹸﻮﻣ‬ ‫ﺎ ﻟﹶﺎ‬‫ﻳ ﹾﺄ ﹸﻛﻠﹸﻮ ﹶﻥ ﺍﻟ ّﹺﺮﺑ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬
◌ۚ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻡ ﺍﻟ ّﹺﺮﺑ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﺣ‬  ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻊ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﻪ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﺣ ﱠﻞ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬  ‫ﻭﹶﺃ‬ ◌ۗ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻣﹾﺜ ﹸﻞ ﺍﻟ ّﹺﺮﺑ‬ ‫ﻊ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﺎ ﺍﹾﻟ‬‫ﻧﻤ‬‫ﻢ ﻗﹶﺎﻟﹸﻮﺍ ﹺﺇ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﻧ‬‫ﻚ ﺑﹺﹶﺄ‬
 ‫ﻟ‬ٰ‫ﹶﺫ‬
◌ۖ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻩ ﹺﺇﻟﹶﻰ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻭﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﻒ‬  ‫ﺳﹶﻠ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻪ ﻣ‬ ‫ﻬﻰٰ ﹶﻓﹶﻠ‬ ‫ﺘ‬‫ﻪ ﻓﹶﺎﻧ‬ ‫ﺭّﹺﺑ‬ ‫ﻣّﻦ‬ ‫ﻋ ﹶﻈ ﹲﺔ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻩ‬ ‫ﺎ َﺀ‬‫ﻦ ﺟ‬‫ﹶﻓﻤ‬
﴾٢٧٥﴿ ‫ﻭ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﻟﺪ‬‫ﺎ‬‫ﺎ ﺧ‬‫ﻴﻬ‬‫ﻢ ﻓ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ◌ۖ ‫ﺎ ﹺﺭ‬‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﻨ‬  ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺻﺤ‬  ‫ﻚ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﺌ‬ٰ‫ﺩ ﹶﻓﺄﹸﻭﹶﻟـ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻦ ﻋ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻭ‬
﴾٢٧٦﴿ ‫ﻴ ﹴﻢ‬‫ﺐ ﹸﻛ ﱠﻞ ﹶﻛﻔﱠﺎ ﹴﺭ ﹶﺃﺛ‬  ‫ﺤ‬  ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻪ ﻟﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬‫ﺕ ۗ◌ ﻭ‬  ‫ﺪﻗﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﺼ‬  ‫ﺮﺑﹺﻲ ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻪ ﺍﻟ ّﹺﺮﺑ‬ ‫ﻖ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ‫ﺤ‬  ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻳ‬
‫ﺰﻛﹶﺎ ﹶﺓ‬ ‫ﺍ ﺍﻟ‬‫ﺗﻮ‬‫ﺁ‬‫ﺼﻠﹶﺎ ﹶﺓ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻮﺍ ﺍﻟ‬‫ﻭﹶﺃﻗﹶﺎﻣ‬ ‫ﺕ‬  ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻟﺤ‬‫ﺎ‬‫ﻤﻠﹸﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﺼ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻮﺍ‬‫ﻣﻨ‬ ‫ﻦ ﺁ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﹺﺇ ﱠﻥ ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬
﴾٢٧٧﴿ ‫ﻮ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﺰﻧ‬ ‫ﺤ‬  ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﻭﻟﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻴ ﹺﻬ‬‫ﻋﹶﻠ‬ ‫ﻑ‬  ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﺧ‬ ‫ﻭﻟﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﺭّﹺﺑ ﹺﻬ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﻢ ﻋ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﺟ‬  ‫ﻢ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﹶﻟ‬
237
﴾٢٧٨﴿ ‫ﲔ‬
 ‫ﻣﹺﻨ‬ ‫ﺆ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﺎ ﺇﹺﻥ ﻛﹸﻨﺘ‬‫ﻦ ﺍﻟ ّﹺﺮﺑ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻭﺍ ﻣ‬‫ﻭ ﹶﺫﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﹸﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـﻪ‬‫ﻮﺍ ﺍ‬‫ﻣﻨ‬ ‫ﻦ ﺁ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﺎ ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬‫ﻳﻬ‬‫ﺎ ﹶﺃ‬‫ﻳ‬
◌ۖ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻟ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﺭﺳ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ّ ‫ﺏ‬ ‫ﺮ ﹴ‬ ‫ﺤ‬  ‫ﻮﺍ ﹺﺑ‬‫ﻠﹸﻮﺍ ﹶﻓ ﹾﺄ ﹶﺫﻧ‬‫ﺗ ﹾﻔﻌ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﹶﻓﺈﹺﻥ ﱠﻟ‬
﴾٢٧٩﴿ ‫ﻮ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﺗ ﹾﻈﹶﻠﻤ‬ ‫ﻭﻟﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﻮ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﻠﻤ‬‫ﺗ ﹾﻈ‬ ‫ﻢ ﻟﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﻟ ﹸﻜ‬‫ﺍ‬‫ﻣﻮ‬ ‫ﺱ ﹶﺃ‬  ‫ﺭﺀُﻭ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻢ ﹶﻓﹶﻠ ﹸﻜ‬ ‫ﺘ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻭﺇﹺﻥ‬
◌ۚ ‫ﺓ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﺴ‬
 ‫ﻴ‬‫ﻣ‬ ٰ‫ﺮﹲﺓ ﹺﺇﹶﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻈ‬ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﺓ ﹶﻓ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﺴ‬
 ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻭﺇﹺﻥ ﻛﹶﺎ ﹶﻥ ﺫﹸﻭ‬
﴾٢٨٠﴿ ‫ﻮ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﻌﹶﻠﻤ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﺘ‬‫ﻢ ۖ◌ ﺇﹺﻥ ﻛﹸﻨ‬ ‫ﺮ ﱠﻟ ﹸﻜ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﺧ‬  ‫ﺪﻗﹸﻮﺍ‬ ‫ﺼ‬  ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻭﺃﹶﻥ‬
◌ۖ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻪ ﹺﺇﻟﹶﻰ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﻮ ﹶﻥ ﻓ‬‫ﺟﻌ‬  ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻮﻣ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﹸﻮﺍ‬‫ﺍ‬‫ﻭ‬
﴾٢٨١﴿ ‫ﻮ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﻳ ﹾﻈﹶﻠﻤ‬ ‫ﻢ ﻟﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺖ‬  ‫ﺒ‬‫ﺴ‬  ‫ﺎ ﹶﻛ‬‫ﺲ ﻣ‬ ‫ﻧ ﹾﻔ ﹴ‬ ‫ﻮﻓﱠﻰٰ ﹸﻛ ﱡﻞ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﹸﺛ‬
Òhviv wb‡R‡ì m¤ú` †_‡K w`‡b I iv‡Z †Mvc‡b I cÖKv‡k¨ LiP K‡i
Zv‡ì Rb¨ Zv‡ì cÖfyi Kv‡Q DËg djvdj i‡q‡Q,
ÒZv‡ì f‡qi KviY †bB A_ev Zviv wPwšÍZI n‡e bv|Ó (Aek¨ H
m¤ú` nvjvj c‡_ e¨q Ki‡Z n‡e, †h e¨q A_©bxwZ‡Z MwZ mÂvi Ki‡e Ges
m¤ú`‡K cÖevwnZ Ki‡e|)
Ò(Aci c‡¶) hviv wiev MÖnY K‡i, Zviv †kl wePv‡ii w`‡b Avjøvn&i
m¤§y‡L †mB e¨w³i gZ ùvov‡e hv‡K kqZvb Zvi ¯úk© Øviv †gvnvweó K‡i w`‡q‡Q|
(GUv GRb¨ †h wiev n‡”Q Ôe¨‡qiÕ wecixZ ─ wievi gva¨‡g A_©bxwZ †_‡K
m¤ú`‡K ï‡l †bqv nq hv‡Z RbmvaviY `vwi`ª¨ I `yt¯’Zvi Ke‡j c‡o hvq)|
ÒGUv GRb¨ †h Zviv e‡j µq-weµq †Zv my` †bqviB gZ| (Zviv hyw³
†`Lvq †h, Ômy‡ì wfwË‡Z A_© FY`vbÕ n‡”Q eëmviB GK AvBbwm× iƒc)| A_P
Avjøvn& µq-weµq‡K nvjvj K‡i‡Qb Ges wiev‡K nvivg K‡i‡Qb| (Zv‡ì H hyw³
wg_¨v| Avjøvn& eëmv‡K nvjvj K‡i‡Qb Avi wiev‡K nvivg K‡i‡Qb| Avi ZvB wiev
eëmvi Avi GKUv iƒc bq| GUv GRb¨ †h êa eëmvwqK †jb‡`‡bi g~j e¨vcvi
n‡”Q GB †h †mLv‡b nq jvf A_ev ¶wZi [`y‡UviB] m¤¢vebv _vK‡Z n‡e| my‡ì
wfwË‡Z hLb A_© FY`vb Kiv nq, ZLb ¶wZi m¤¢vebv GZB n«vm cvq †h Zv ej‡Z
†M‡j ev`B c‡o hvq! myZivs my‡ì wfwË‡Z A_© FY‡K eëmvwqK †jb‡`b wn‡m‡e
Pvwj‡q †`qv hvq bv)|
ÒAvi ZvB hvi Kv‡Q Zvi cÖfyi GB mveavbevYx G‡m‡Q, Ges †m weiZ
n‡q‡Q, c~‡e© hv n‡q †M‡Q, Zv Zvi| Zvi e¨vcvi Avjøvn&i Dci wbf©ikxj| (A_©vr
Zvi e¨vcv‡i wePvh© Avjøvn&i nv‡Z ─ Bmjvwg ivóª Zv‡K AZx‡Z M„nxZ wiev wdwi‡q
w`‡Z eva¨ Ki‡e bv)|
238
ÒwKš‘ hviv cybivq Zv‡Z wd‡i hvq (A_©vr, KyiÕAv‡bi GB AvqvZ

AeZxY© nevi c‡iI my‡ì wfwË‡Z A_© FY `vb Ae¨vnZfv‡e Pvwj‡q hvq) Zviv
†`vh‡L hv‡e, Zviv †mLv‡bB wPiKvj Ae¯’vb Ki‡e!
Ò(Avi †mB mv‡_) Avjøvn wiev‡K wbwðý K‡ib, Ges `vb-LqivZ‡K
ewa©Z K‡ib| (†Kbbv wievi g~jgš¿ n‡”Q wewbgq wKQy bv Ôw`‡qÕ †Kej ÔniYÕ Kiv,
A_P `v‡bi g~jgš¿ n‡”Q wewbg‡q wKQy bv Ôwb‡qÕ †Kej Ôw`‡qÕ hvIqv)| Avi
Avjøvn& Zv‡K fvjev‡mb bv †h GK¸u‡q fv‡e AK…ZÁ Ges cv‡c wbgw¾Z| (GLv‡b
wiev MÖn‡Yi mywbw`©ó cv‡ci K_v ejv n‡”Q|)
Òev¯ÍweKB hviv Cgvb ¯’vcb K‡i Ges mrKvR K‡i Ges wbqwgZ bvgvh
Av`vq K‡i I hvKvZ †`q, Zviv Zv‡ì cÖfyi KvQ †_‡K cyi¯‹vi jvf Ki‡e
ÒGes Zv‡ì f‡qi †Kvb KviY †bB, Avi Zviv `ytwLZ n‡e bv|
Ò†Zvgiv hviv Cgvb G‡bQ, Avjøvn&‡K fq Ki Avi wievi hv e‡Kqv
i‡q‡Q Zv †Q‡o `vI (A_©vr GLbI †Zvgiv cÖvc¨ e‡j hv `vex Ki) hw` †Zvgiv
mwZ¨B gywgb n‡q _vK|
Ò†Zvgiv hw` Zv bv Ki (A_©vr †Zvgiv wb‡R‡ì‡K gymwjg wnmv‡e
†NvlYv Kivi ciI, hw` my‡ì wfwË‡Z UvKv cqmv FY †`qvi KvR Ae¨vnZ ivL)
Z‡e Avjøvn& I Avjøvn&i ivm~‡ji c¶ †_‡K hy‡×i †NvlYv MÖnY Ki (A_©vr GB g‡g©
†NvlYv ï‡b bvI †h, †h mKj gymjgv‡biv Bmjvg‡K †g‡b P‡j, Zviv †Zvgv‡ì
weiæ‡× hy× Ki‡e| Zv‡ì D‡Ïk¨ n‡e Zv‡ì‡K gy³ Kiv hviv wievi gva¨‡g
wbh©vwZZ)|
ÒwKš‘ hw` †Zvgiv ZIev Ki (A_©vr †Zvgiv hw` wiev cwiZ¨vM Ki),
Zvn‡j †Zvgv‡ì g~jab †Zvgiv wd‡i cv‡e (†Zvgiv Zv `vex Ki‡Z cvi‡e)|
(†Zvgiv wievi wfwË‡Z hv avi w`‡qwQ‡j A_©vr, †Kej g~j A_©UvB wd‡i †c‡Z cvi,
wKš‘ g~ja‡bi mv‡_ GKUv hyw³hy³ cwigvY my` A_ev mvwf©m PvR© †Zvgv‡ì cÖvc¨
bq)|
ÒAb¨vqfv‡e †jb‡`b K‡iv bv, Ges †Zvgv‡ì mv‡_I Ab¨vq fv‡e
†jb‡`b Kiv n‡e bv| (G AskUyKiy Av‡iv h_v_© Abyev` n‡e GiKg: FY †`qv g~j
A_©UyKy MÖnY K‡i †Zvgiv A‡bï cÖwZ Ab¨vq Kivi cvc †_‡K i¶v cv‡e, Avi
†Zvgv‡ì cvIbv my` Z¨vM Ki‡j, †Zvgiv wb‡Riv †Kvb AwePv‡ii wkKvi n‡e bv|)
ÒAvi hw` FYMÖnxZv K‡ói gv‡S Av‡Q, Zv‡K mgq `vI hZ¶Y bv
FY‡kva Kiv Zvi Rb¨ mnR nq|
ÒwKš‘ hw` †Zvgiv Zv Z¨vM Ki (A_©vr †Zvgiv hw` Zvi †`bv gvd K‡i
`vI) `vb wn‡m‡e, †mUv n‡e m‡e©vËg hw` †Zvgiv Zv Rvb‡Z|
239
ÒAvi †mB w`b‡K fq Ki †hw`b †Zvgv‡ì (A_©vr †MvUv gvbeRvwZ,

my`‡LviMY mn) Avjøvn&i Kv‡Q wdwi‡q Avbv n‡e,
ÒZLb cÖwZwU gvbyl hv DcvR©b K‡i‡Q, ZvB jvf Ki‡e Ges Kv‡iv cÖwZ
AwePvi Kiv n‡e bv|Ó
me©Ávbx Avjøvn& †Kb ivmyjj
y øvn& (mvt) Gi Idv‡Zi wVK c~‡e© Av‡iKwU
Inx †cÖiY KivUv †e‡Q wb‡jb? ejv evûj¨, H mgqUv Inx cvVv‡bvi Rb¨ m¤¢ve¨
†kl mgq wQj| Øx‡bi me©v½ my›ìKiY Ges gywgb‡ì Dci Zuvi ing‡Zi c~Y©Zv
†NvlYv K‡i Inx bvwhj Kivi ciI, †Kb wZwb GUv Ki‡jb? Avi me‡k‡l hLb
wZwb Zv Ki‡jbB [A_©vr Inx bvwhj Ki‡jb], wZwb †Kb wiev wbwl×Ki‡Yi wel‡q
cÖZ¨veZ©b KivUv‡K †e‡Q wb‡jb, †h wel‡q cweÎ KyiÕAv‡b B‡Zvg‡a¨B Av‡jvPbv
Kiv n‡qwQj?
G mg¯Í cÖ‡kœi wbðqB AZ¨šÍ ¸iæZ¡c~Y© DËi i‡q‡Q| Avgv‡ì Kv‡Q
g‡b nq †h H ai‡bi GKUv †kl Inx‡K, †KejgvÎ h_vh_fv‡e Ggb GKUv
wel‡qi Dci cybivq ¸iæZ¡ Av‡iv‡ci Rb¨ eënvi Kiv n‡q _vK‡Z cv‡i, hv
Avjøvn&i †n`v‡q‡Zi g~j LuywUi mv‡_ m¤úK©hy³| Dciš‘ GUv Hk¦wiK w`Kwb‡`©kbvi
Ggb wel‡qi cÖwZ g‡bv‡hvM AvKl©‡Yi Kv‡R eënvi Kiv n‡q _vK‡Z cv‡i, †h
†¶‡Î Bmjv‡gi kÎæ‡ì c¶ †_‡K fwel¨Z Avµg‡Yi mgq, gywgb‡ì Cgvb
me‡P‡q bvRyK Ae¯’vq _vK‡e| me‡k‡l, GUv nqZ mevi †k‡l bvwhj n‡qwQj
†Kbbv, †kl hy‡M e¨vcviUv †KŠkjMZ w`K †_‡K AZ¨šÍ ¸iæZ¡c~Y© n‡q DV‡e|
Aek¨, AvjøvnB me‡P‡q fvj Rv‡bb!
†kl Inxi welqe¯‘ wnmv‡e wiev‡K †e‡Q †bqvi e¨vcviUv g‡b nq mKj
mZK©evYxi g‡a¨ me‡P‡q fxwZcÖ`, KviY wiev gywgb‡ì Cgvb, ¯^vaxbZv I ¶gZvi
cÖwZ KwVbZg ûgwKi KviY n‡Z cv‡i| GB welqUv m‡e©v”P ¸iæ‡Z¡i, †Kbbv Gi
gv‡SB wbwnZ i‡q‡Q me‡P‡q wec¾bK, aŸsmvZ¥K Ges wech©qKi Avµg‡Yi
m¤¢vebv ─ gywgb‡ì Cgvb I ivmyjj
y øvn& (mvt)-Gi D¤§vni GKZv I ¶gZvi Dci
Avµg‡Yi m¤¢vebv| GUv n‡”Q Avgv‡ì fvebv Ges AveviI ewj, Avjøvn&B me‡P‡q
fvj Rv‡bb!
240
wievi cÖavbZg wec`‡K ivmyjj

y øvn& (mvt) wPwýZ K‡i‡Qb
Avgv‡ì GB gZvg‡Zi wfwË nj Avey ûivqiv (ivt) †_‡K msM„nxZ

GKLvbv nv`xm, †hLv‡b ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt) wievi gva¨‡g cwiPvwjZ wVK H ai‡bi
GK Avµg‡Yi P~ovšÍ mvd‡jï fwel¨ØvYx K‡iwQ‡jb| H AvµgY ¯úóZB
Bmjv‡gi kÎæ‡ì Øviv cwiPvwjZ nevi K_v, wKš‘ Zv ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt)-Gi
AbymvixMY mn †MvUv gvbeKy‡ji gv‡S Qwo‡q covi K_v:
Òivmyjyjøvn& (mvt) e‡j‡Qb: ÔGgb GKUv mgq Avm‡e hLb †Zvgiv mviv
gvbeKy‡ji ga¨ †_‡K GKRb gvbylI Lyu‡R cv‡e bv †h my` Lvq bv| Avi hw` †KD
_v‡K Ges `vex K‡i †h, †m my` Lvq bv, Z‡e wbwðZfv‡e my‡ì ev®ú Zvi Kv‡Q
†cŠuQv‡e|Õ Avi GK †iIqv‡qZ Abyhvqx Ômy‡ì ay‡jv Zvi Kv‡Q †cŠuQv‡eÕ|Ó
(mybvb, Avey `vD`)
Gfv‡e ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt) GUv G‡Kev‡iB ¯úó K‡i w`‡q‡Qb †h Zuvi
D¤§vni ALÐZv I gywgb‡ì Cgv‡bi me‡P‡q eo wec` Avm‡e wiev‡K †K›`ª K‡i|
†kl Inxi welqe¯‘ wnmv‡e Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv KZ…©K wiev‡K †e‡Q †bqvi gv‡S †h
mveavbevYx ¯úó n‡q D‡V, GB nvw`m Øviv ZvI wbðqZv jvf K‡i‡Q|
wek¦Ry‡o wievi AvwacZ¨ m¤^Üxq ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt)-Gi evYx AvR
ev¯Íeiƒc aviY K‡i‡Q| Ges Zv Avgv‡ì GB nZfvM¨ RxeÏkv‡ZB c~Y©Zv jvf
K‡i‡Q! 1924 mv‡j Imgvbx †LjvdZ wejyß nevi ci †_‡K G ch©šÍ †h mgq
AwZevwnZ n‡q‡Q, Zvi gv‡SB we‡klfv‡e GKvR m¤úbœ n‡q‡Q| 1924 mvj ch©šÍ
my`wfwËK cyuwRev`x BD‡ivcxq A_©bxwZ, gymwjg we‡k¦i A_©bxwZ‡Z I evRv‡i
AbycÖ‡ek Ki‡Z mdj nqwb| wKš‘ †h mKj miKvi gymwjg‡ì welqvw` †`Lv‡kvbv
KiZ, BD‡ivc Zv‡ì‡K cÖfvweZ KÕ‡i wievq Rwo‡q †d‡j| D`vniY ¯îƒc
Imgvbx Lwjdv BD‡iv‡ci KvQ †_‡K my‡ì wfwË‡Z wecyj cwigvY A_© FY MÖnY
K‡ib| Zuvi Avw_©K I A_©‰bwZK mgm¨v Ggb e¨vcK AvKvi aviY K‡iwQj †h, Zuvi
mvgªv‡Rï aŸm †VKv‡Z †kl Dcvq wnmv‡e wZwb bZyb BD‡ivcxq ag©wbi‡c¶
ivóªeë¯’vi m`m¨c` PvB‡Z eva¨ nb| 1856 mv‡j Paris Peace Agreement-Gi
mgq wZwb Zv jvf K‡ib| wKš‘ Zuv‡K †h g~j¨ w`‡Z n‡qwQj Zv wQj GB †h,
BD‡ivcxq/Bû`x Avw_©K eø¨vK‡gB‡ji Kv‡Q civf~Z n‡q Zuv‡K Imgvbx mvgªv‡Rï
mKj f~LÐ †_‡K wRwhqv I Avnjyh-wh¤§v cÖ_vi Aemvb NUv‡Z nq| FY I my‡ì
A_© cwi‡kv‡ai e¨vcv‡i Qvo jvf Kivi GUv GKUv kZ© wQj| Zv Ki‡Z wM‡q
Lwjdv Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjvi cÖwZ wek¦vmNvZKZv K‡ib, whwb wb‡R cweÎ KyiÕAv‡b
241
wRwhqv Ki‡K cÖwZwôZ K‡iwQ‡jb (myiv ZvIev, 9:29)| Avm‡j wRwhqvi Aemvb
NU‡e ZLbB hLb Cmv (Avt) wd‡i Avm‡eb:
ÒAvey ûivqiv (ivt) eY©bv K‡ib †h, ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt) e‡j‡Qb: Avgvi
Ges Zuvi {Cmv (Avt)} gv‡S Avi †Kvb bex †bB| wZwb (c„w_ex‡Z) AeZxY© n‡eb|
†Zvgiv hLb Zuv‡K †`L‡e Zuv‡K kbv³ Ki‡Z cvi‡e, GKRb gvSvwi D”PZvi I
jvj Py‡ji cyiæl hvi ci‡b `yB UyK‡iv njy` e¯¿ _vK‡e, Ges g‡b n‡e †hb Zuvi
gv_v †_‡K †¯^`we›`y S‡i co‡Q hwÌ Zv †fRv _vK‡e bv| wZwb Bmjv‡gi Kvi‡Y
gvby‡li weiæ‡× hy× Ki‡eb| wZwb µyk †f‡½ †dj‡eb, k~Ki nZ¨v Ki‡eb Ges
wRwhqv wejyß Ki‡eb| Bmjvg Qvov Avi evKx mKj ag© aŸsm K‡i †`‡eb| wZwb
{Cmv (Avt)} `v¾vj (A¨vw›U-µvB÷)-‡K aŸsm Ki‡eb Ges c„w_ex‡Z 40 eQ‡ii
Rb¨ †eu‡P _vK‡eb Ges Zvici g„Z~ëiY Ki‡eb| gymwjgiv Zuvi Rvbvhv co‡e|Ó
(mybvb, Avey `vD`)
Imgvbx Lwjdv‡K j¶ë¯‘ evbv‡bvi e¨vcv‡i BD‡iv-Bû`x e¨v¼vi‡ì
mvdj¨ n‡”Q Avw_©K mvgªvRëv‡ì GK DrK…ó D`vniY, hv wievi gva¨‡g m¤¢e
n‡qwQj| †nbix wKwmÄvi wQ‡jb GKB ai‡bi †KŠk‡ji †nvZv, hvi c_ a‡i
AvaywbK mg‡qi civkw³ †mvwf‡qU BDwbq‡bi cZb N‡U| H NUbv Bmjv‡gi
Djvgv‡ì †PvL Ly‡j †`qvi K_v wQj, wKš‘ Zv nqwb| hvi d‡j AvšÍR©vwZK gy`ªv
Znwej, wek¦e¨v¼ Ges Ab¨ Av‡iv A‡b‡K ¯^”Q‡›` GKB †KŠkj e¨venvi K‡i
P‡j‡Q| BmivC‡ji wbR¯^ A_©bxwZ †Zv my`wfwËK e‡UB, †mB mv‡_ BmivCj
Avivdv‡Zi wc-Gj-I I Ab¨vb¨ Avie ivóª¸wj‡K GKB ai‡bi A_©‰bwZK duv‡`
†d‡j `wi`ª, ev¯‘nviv I A_©‰bwZK `v‡m cwiYZ Ki‡Q| Gfv‡eB BD‡ivcxq/Bû`x
Avw_©K eø¨vK‡gB‡ji gva¨‡g Bmjvwg RM‡Z (`viæj Bmjvg) Avjøvn cÖ`Ë g‡W‡ji
RbRxe‡bi (A_ev iv‡óªi) Aejywßi m~ÎcvZ n‡q‡Q, Ges BD‡ivcxq g‡W‡ji
ag©wbi‡c¶ iv‡óªi cÖwZ¯’vcb N‡U‡Q| dj¯îƒc Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjvi KvQ †_‡K
mve©‡fŠgZ¡ niY K‡i iv‡óªi nv‡Z b¨¯Í Kiv n‡q‡Q| hv wbtm‡›`‡n GK wki&Kc~Y©
KvR|
ev¯ÍweKB 1924 mv‡ji ci †_‡K †MvUv we‡k¦i gymwjg‡ì m¤ú~Y©
A_©‰bwZK RxebB wievq †Q‡q †M‡Q| wievi gv‡S †h mnRvZ Avw_©K mvgªvRëv`
wbwnZ, Zv Bmjvwg RM‡Zi Db¥y³ Mj‡`k‡K aviv‡jv A¯¿avix kÎæi nv‡Z mgc©Y
K‡i‡Q| Avm‡j †MvUv gvbeKyjB GLb wiev I wki&‡Ki nv‡Z e›`x| c„w_exi Dci
my`wfwËK e¨vw¼s-Gi c~Y© weR‡qi gva¨‡g Ges K…wÎg Kv¸‡R gy`ªv, cøvw÷K I
B‡jKUªwbK gy`ªvi gv‡S †h wiev wbwnZ i‡q‡Q, Zvi gva¨‡g †h ivmyjj
y øvn& (mvt)-Gi
fwel¨ØvYx ev¯ÍevwqZ n‡q‡Q ïay ZvB bq, eis gy³ I mr evRv‡ii c~Y© weK…wZi
242
gv‡SI H fwel¨ØvYx ev¯ÍevwqZ n‡q‡Q| AvR‡Ki Z_vKw_Z gy³ evRvi n‡”Q

Avm‡j Ô†Pv‡ii AvÇvÕ, hvi gv‡S mej `ye©j‡K †kvlY K‡i, Avjx Be&‡b Avwe
Zvwje (ivt) hvi Avk¼v K‡i e‡jwQ‡jb:
ÒgvbeKy‡ji Rb¨ Ggb GKUv mgq wbwðZfv‡eB Avm‡Q hLb gvbyl
G‡K Aci‡K Kvgov‡e|Ó
(mybvb, Avey `vD`)
me‡k‡l cweÎ KyiÕAv‡bi H Inx‡Z †h ¸iæZ¡c~Y© mZK©evYx D”PvwiZ
n‡q‡Q, Zvi cÖwZaŸwb Avgiv ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt)-Gi K_vq ïb‡Z cvB, hLb wZwb
wievi e¨vcv‡i K‡Vvi fvlvq e‡jwQ‡jb:
ÒAvey ûivqiv (ivt) e‡jb †h, Avjøvn&i ivm~j (mvt) e‡j‡Qb! wievi
70wU fvM i‡q‡Q, Zvi wfZi me‡P‡q Kg wec¾bK fvMwU n‡”Q GKRb gvby‡li
Zvi wb‡Ri gv‡K we‡q (A_©vr msmM©) Kivi mgZ~j¨|Ó
(mybvb, Be&‡b gvRv; evqnvKx)
ÒAve`yjøvn Be&‡b nvbhvjv (ivt) e‡jb †h Avjøvn&i im~j (mvt) e‡j‡Qb:
GK wìnvg (†iŠc¨ gy`ªv) wiev, hv gvbyl †R‡bï‡b MÖnY K‡i Zv QwÎk evi e¨wfPv‡i
wjß nIqvi †P‡qI †ekx RNb¨|Ó
(gymbv`, Avng`)
ÒBe&‡b AveŸv‡mi (ivt) †iIqvqv‡Z GB GKB nv`x‡mi eY©bvq ivmyjyjøvn&
(mvt) Av‡iv e‡jb: hvi kix‡ii cywómvab nvivg Øviv n‡q _v‡K, RvnvbœvgB Zvi
Rb¨ AwaK Dchy³|Ó
(evqnvKx)
ÒAvey ûivqiv (ivt) e‡jb †h, Avjøvn&i ivm~j (mvt) e‡j‡Qb: †h iv‡Z
Avgv‡K AvKv‡k wb‡q hvIqv n‡qwQj, †mLv‡b Avwg Ggb me gvbyl‡K †`wL hv‡ì
Dì wQj M„‡ni gZ wekvj, hv mv‡c fwZ© wQj, †h¸wj evwni †_‡K †`Lv hvw”Qj|
Avwg wReivBj (Avt)-‡K wRÁvmv Kijvg, Iiv Kviv? wZwb ej‡jb, Iiv H mKj
gvbyl hviv my` †L‡qwQj|Ó
(gymbv`, Avng`; mybvb, Be&‡b gvRvn&)
ÒAvey ûivqiv (ivt) e‡jb †h ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt) e‡j‡Qb: Pvi ai‡bi
gvbyl‡K †e‡nk‡Z cÖ‡ek Ki‡Z bv w`‡q ev Zvi wbqvg‡Zi ¯^v` MÖnY Ki‡Z bv w`‡q
Avjøvn& h_v_© KvRB Ki‡eb: g`¨cvb hvi Af¨vm, †h wiev MÖnY K‡i, †h webv
AwaKv‡i GwZ‡gi m¤úwË AvZ¥mvr K‡i, Ges †h wcZvgvZvi cÖwZ Ag‡bv‡hvMx|Ó
(gymZvìvK, Avj-nvwKg, wKZve Avj-eyqyÔ)
243
Òmvgyiv Be&‡b Ryb`ve (ivt) e‡jb †h, Avjøvn&i ivm~j (mvt) e‡j‡Qb:
AvR iv‡Z Avwg ¯^‡cœ †`Ljvg `yRb gvbyl Avm‡jv Ges Avgv‡K GK cweÎ f‚wg‡Z
wb‡q †Mj, †h‡Z †h‡Z Avgiv GK i‡³i b`xi Kv‡Q †cŠuQvjvg hvi gv‡S GKUv
†jvK ùvwo‡qwQj Ges b`xi Zx‡i cv_i nv‡Z Av‡iKUv †jvK ùvwo‡qwQj| b`xi
gv‡S ùvov‡bv †jvKwU †ewi‡q Avmvi †Póv Ki‡j AciRb Zvi gy‡L GKUv cv_i
gvij Ges Zv‡K Zvi c~e©¯’v‡b wd‡i †h‡Z eva¨ Kij| GBfv‡e †m hLbB †ewi‡q
Avmvi †Póv KiwQj ZLbB Ab¨Rb Zvi gy‡L GKwU K‡i cv_i †g‡i Zv‡K wd‡i
†h‡Z eva¨ KiwQj| Avwg wR‡Ám Kijvg, ÒGB †jvKUv †KÓ? Avgv‡K ejv nj:
b`xi gv‡S ùvov‡bv †jvKwU Ggb GKRb †h wiev MÖnY KiZ (ev my` †LZ)|Ó
(mnxn& eyLvix)
ivmyjj
y øvn& (mvt) wiev wbwl×Ki‡Yi cÖm‡½ ej‡Z wM‡q Avjøvn& I Avjøvn&i
ivm~‡ji c¶ †_‡K hy‡×i †NvlYv cybtwbwðZ K‡i‡Qb wbgœwjwLZ nvw`‡m:
ÒRvwei Be&‡b Ave`yjøvn (ivt) e‡jb, Avwg Avjøvn&i ivm~j‡K (mvt)
ej‡Z ï‡bwQ: †Zvgv‡ì gv‡S †KD hw` gyLvevivn Z¨vM bv K‡i Z‡e †m †hb
Avjøvn& I Zuvi ivm~‡ji Zid †_‡K hy‡×i †NvlYvi cÖwZ †Lqvj K‡i| hv‡q` Be&‡b
mvweZ (ivt) e‡jb: Avwg wR‡Ám Kijvg: gyLvevivn wK? wZwb ej‡jb: †h Zywg
A‡a©K, GK-Z…Zxqvsk, A_ev GK-PZy_©vsk Drcbœ dm‡ji wewbg‡q †Zvgvi Rwg Pvl
Kiv‡j|Ó (GLv‡b wec` n‡”Q GB †h, G ai‡bi eë¯’v cÖZviYvg~jKfv‡e µxZ`vm
myjf kª‡gi w`‡K wb‡q hvq|)
(mybvb, Avey `vD`)
Dc‡i Dc¯’vwcZ Dcgv¸wj †_‡K GUv cwi¯‹vi n‡q hvIqv DwPZ †h,
wievi wfwË‡Z A_©bxwZ‡K M‡o †Zvjv GKUv weivU cvc| wki&K ev‡` Avi †h †Kvb
cvcB Gi Zyjbvq Zy”Q| AZGe wievi A_©bxwZ me©v‡c¶v wbwðZfv‡e ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ
DËivwaKvi cÖ‡kœ Avjøvn& cÖ`Ë kZ©¸wj‡K f½ K‡i|
ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt) Ges Kv¸‡R gy`ªvi aŸm
gymwjg‡ì Rb¨ ivmyjj y øvn& (mvt)-Gi H fwel¨ØvYx hv‡Z wZwb K…wÎg

ag©wbi‡c¶ gy`ªvi (A_©vr KvMR, cøvw÷K I B‡jKUªwbK gy`ªvi) aŸm m¤^‡Ü e‡j‡Qb,
Zv mZK©fv‡e ch©‡e¶Y KivUvI AZ¨šÍ ¸iæZ¡c~Y© GKUv welq:
ÒAvey eKi Be&‡b Avwe gwiqvg (ivt) e‡jb: wZwb Avjøvn&i ivm~j (mvt)-
†K ej‡Z ï‡b‡Qb: gvbeKy‡ji Dci Ggb GKUv mgq †b‡g Avm‡e hLb GKUv
`xbvi ev wìnvg (¯^Y© I †iŠc¨gy`ªv) Qvov Ggb wKQy Aewkó _vK‡e bv hv †Kvb
Kv‡R jvM‡Z cv‡i|Ó ─ (gymbv`, Avng`)
244
ivmyjjy øvn& (mvt)-Gi H fwel¨ØvYx cÖvq ev¯ÍevwqZ n‡Z P‡j‡Q| AvR‡Ki

A_©eë¯’v Ôgy`ªvÕ ˆZix Ki‡Z ÔKvMRÕ eënvi K‡i| †mUv GKUv †LvjvLywj
RvwjqvwZ! K…wÎg gy`ªv Avmj gy`ªvi †P‡q †ek Avjv`v| Avmj gy`ªvi wbR¯^ GKUv
g~j¨ _v‡K, KvM‡Ri gy`ªvi hv _v‡K bv| evRvi wbqš¿YKvix kw³¸wj GUv‡K †h g~j¨
†`q, †mUvB Gi GKgvÎ g~j¨| Gi evRvi ì ZZ¶Y wU‡K _vK‡e, hZ¶Y Gi
Dci RbM‡Yi Av¯’v _vK‡e Ges evRv‡i Gi Pvwn`v _vK‡e| Pvwn`v wbf©i K‡i
Av¯’vi Dci Ges Av¯’v Ggb GKUv e¨vcvi hv ¸wU PvjvPvwji gva¨‡g Kgv‡bv-
evov‡bv hvq (hv gvj‡qwkqvi cÖavbgš¿x gvnvw_i †kl ch©šÍ eyS‡Z †c‡iwQ‡jb, Avi
hv B‡›`v‡bwkqv Lye †ìx‡Z eyS‡Z †c‡i‡Q)| hZ¶Y ch©šÍ miKvi¸wj Z_vKw_Z
Db¥y³ gy`ªvevRvi wbqš¿Y Ki‡e, ZZ¶Y Zviv wbR n¯Í‡¶‡ci gva¨‡g RbM‡Yi
Av¯’v‡K A¶yYœ ivL‡Z cv‡i| wKš‘ gy`ªvevRvi GLb me‡P‡q `yóPwµ dUKvevR‡ì
Øviv wbqwš¿Z nq Ñ me©MÖvmx †jvf hv‡ì BÜb †hvMvq Ges wek¦¯ÍZv I †`k‡cÖ‡gi
mv‡_ hv‡ì †Kvb m¤^Ü †bB| †h mKj kw³ evRv‡ii Av¯’v‡K bvwo‡q w`‡Z cv‡i,
†m¸wj GKmgq dUKvevwRi Av‡jvob m„wó Ki‡e, Ges ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt)-Gi H
fwel¨ØvYx‡K ev¯Íeiƒ‡c cwiYZ Ki‡e|
gy`ªvi m¤ú~Y© APjve¯’v A_©vr gy`ªv-DavI (Money Meltdown) Avi †ekx
`~‡i †bB| hLb †mUv NU‡e, †mUvB n‡e BD‡ivcxq‡ì (hviv Bû`x n‡q wM‡qwQj),
c„w_exi Dci Bû`x kvmb cÖwZôvi nvRvi eQ‡iiI †ewk cyi‡bv msMÖv‡gi P~ovšÍ
mvdj¨| ZLb hv‡ì Kv‡Q Avmj gy`ªv _vK‡e, Zviv H gy`ªv-DavI †_‡K †eu‡P hv‡e,
Ges †h mKj dUKvevR eZ©gvb gy`ªv-eë¯’v‡K ¸uwo‡q †djvi Kv‡R Ask wb‡e Zviv
GB cÖwµqv †_‡K AKíbxq cwigvY gybvdv AR©b Ki‡e| RbmvaviY Zv‡ì m¤ú`
nviv‡e Ges `vm‡Z¡i k„•L‡j Ave× n‡e| Zviv nv‡Z g~j¨nxb KvM‡Ri gy`ªv wb‡q
w`‡knvivfv‡e Ny‡i †eov‡e| GUv †mB A_©‰bwZK cÖjq hv wbwðZfv‡eB NU‡Z
hv‡”Q| Avgv‡ì ivmyjj y øvn& (mvt) Qvov, AbïvI GLb GKBfv‡e H gy`ªv-DavI-Gi
fwel¨ØvYx Ki‡Qb| D`vniY ¯îƒc, RywW †kjUb Zuvi PgrKvi MÖ‡š’i bv‡gi g‡a¨
GB bZyb cwifvlv‡K eënvi K‡i‡Qb| Zuvi MÖ‡š’i bvgB ‘Money Meltdown:
Restoring Order to the Global Currency System’ (New York, The Free Press,
1994)| Avgv‡ì fy‡j hvIqv DwPZ bv, Ges evwK c„w_ex‡KI fy‡j †h‡Z †`qv
DwPZ bv, wKfv‡e 1980 mv‡ji Rvbyqvwi gv‡m gvwK©b Wjv‡ii bvUKxq, Aïf Ges
Af~Zc~e© aŸm †b‡gwQj, hLb ¯^‡Y©i wecix‡Z Wjv‡ii g~j¨ AvDÝ cÖwZ 850 Wjv‡i
†b‡g wM‡qwQj! (1971 mv‡j †mUv wQj AvDÝ cÖwZ 35 Wjvi| eZ©gv‡b †mUv AvDÝ
cÖwZ 280 †_‡K 300 Wjv‡ii wfZ‡i †VwK‡q ivLv n‡q‡Q)| Wjv‡ii H aŸm
msNwUZ n‡qwQj Biv‡b cwðgv we‡ivax Bmjvwg wecø‡ei Kvi‡Y, hvi gva¨‡g Biv‡bi
245
wekvj †Zj m¤ú‡ì wbqš¿Y wek¦eë¯’v †_‡K wQwb‡q wb‡q Bmjvwg miKv‡ii nv‡Z
b¨¯Í Kiv n‡qwQj| Biv‡b msNwUZ Bmjvwg wecøe ag©wbi‡c¶ AvšÍR©vwZK gy`ªv
eë¯’vq aŸm bvgv‡bvi ûgwK Dc¯’vcb Ki‡Z hv‡e †Kb? AvšÍR©vwZK gy`ªv eë¯’vi
cwÐZMY Aek¨ G e¨vcv‡i bxie|
1973 mv‡j Avie-BmivCj hy‡×i AeëwnZ c‡i Av‡gwiKvi Dci
Avie ˆZj-Ae‡iva Av‡ivwcZ nIqvq GKB ai‡bi aŸm †b‡gwQj| ZLb gvwK©b
Wjv‡ii g~‡j¨ 400% Gi wekvj aŸm †b‡gwQj, A_©vr GK AvDÝ †mvbvi g~j¨ 40
Wjvi †_‡K 160 Wjvi n‡q hvq|
Avm‡j AvšÍR©vwZK gy`ªv eë¯’vi aŸm †mB ¶‡Y msNwUZ n‡e hLb
Bû`xiv †mUv‡K Wjv‡ii Acmvi‡Yi mwVK ¶Y e‡j we‡ePbv Ki‡e| Zviv Aek¨
†mUv †h †Kvb mg‡qB Ki‡Z cv‡i| †Kbbv KvM‡Ri ˆZwi gvwK©b Wjvi ¯úóZB
Rvj| mwZ¨Kvi A‡_© Zvi †Kvb g~j¨B †bB| hLb gvwK©b Wjv‡ii Kw_Z H aŸm
msNwUZ n‡e, ZLb †mUv Zvi mv‡_ c„w_exi Ab¨vb¨ Kv¸‡R gy`ªv‡K †U‡b wb‡q
imvZ‡j hv‡e| H aŸ‡mi d‡j me‡P‡q jvfevb n‡e BmivCj ivóª, †Kbbv hviv
e¨v¼ wbqš¿Y K‡i ZvivB GLb gy`ªv wbqš¿Y Ki‡e| miKvi¸wj Avi evRv‡i gy`ªv
Qvo‡Z m¶g n‡e bv| eis Bû`x‡ì Øviv wbqwš¿Z e¨v¼¸‡jv ZLb cøvw÷K (A_©vr
B‡jKUªwbK) gy`ªv evRv‡i Qvo‡e! H gy`ªv-DavI m¤¢eZ ZLbB NU‡e hLb BmivCj
Avie‡ì weiæ‡× e¨vcK hy× cwiPvjbv Ki‡e Ges †MvUv wek¦‡K mvd‡jï mv‡_
AeÁv Ki‡e| mvgwiK I ivR‰bwZK †ckxi H mdj cÖ`k©bx Avi Zvi mv‡_
Kv¸‡R UvKvi aŸ‡mi c_ a‡i jvf Kiv bZyb A_©‰bwZK wbqš¿Y BmivCj‡K
c„w_exi wbqšÍv iv‡óªi gh©v`vq DwbœZ Ki‡e| GB †jLK g‡b K‡ib †h, AvMvgx cuvP
†_‡K `k eQ‡ii †fZi A_ev Zvi †P‡q Kg mg‡q H NUbv NU‡Z hv‡”Q|
B‡Zvg‡a¨ A‡bK eviB BmivCj mdjfv‡e hy³iv‡óªi †cÖwm‡W›U‡K AeÁv K‡i‡Q|
wdwjw¯Íbx gvbe-†evgvi Kvi‡Y Bû`xiv cÖvY nviv‡j BmivCj †h mg¯Í wdwjw¯Íbx
kni `Lj K‡i wb‡qwQj, †mLvb †_‡K wZwb Zv‡ì‡K evwnbx cÖZ¨vnvi Kivi `vex
Rvwb‡qwQ‡jb, wKš‘ †Kvb dj nq wb| Avi Avgiv hLb wj‡L P‡jwQ ZLb g‡b n‡”Q
BmivCj mdj fv‡e RvwZms‡Ni wbivcËv cwil`‡KI AeÁv Ki‡Z m¶g n‡q‡Q,
hv `vex K‡iwQj †h BmivCj †hb RvwZms‡Ni mZ¨ AbymÜvbx wgkb‡K, cwðg
Zx‡ii †Rwbb DØv¯‘ wkwei cwi`k©b Kivi AbygwZ †`q, hv‡Z Zviv BmivC‡ji
weiæ‡× hy× Aciv‡ai Awf‡hvM¸wj Z`šÍ K‡i †`L‡Z cv‡i|
246
wievi Avµg‡Yi ev¯ÍeZv wK?
mgKvjxb BwZnv‡m †h kw³¸wji DÌvb N‡U‡Q Ges †h kw³¸wj

BmivCj iv‡óªi cybtcÖwZôv‡K m¤¢e K‡i‡Q, †mB kw³¸wjB †MvUv gvbeKy‡ji wfZi
wiev Qwo‡q w`‡q‡Q| GKw`‡K cweÎ KyiÕAvb H mg¯Í kw³‡K BqvRyR-gvRy‡Ri
Rbej e‡j wPwýZ K‡i‡Q, Avi Aci w`‡K ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt) fÐ-gmxn&& `v¾vj
m¤^‡Ü we¯ÍvwiZfv‡e Av‡jvPbv K‡i‡Qb| wZwb †NvlYv K‡i‡Qb †h, `v¾v‡ji H
hy‡M mviv c„w_ex wievq †Q‡q hv‡e| we‡kl Bmjvwg wPšÍvwe` I mvaK W. †gvnv¤§`
BKevj gymwjg wek¦‡K ¯Íw¤¢Z K‡i w`‡q †mB 1917 mv‡j †NvlYv K‡iwQ‡jb †h,
KyiÕAv‡b ewY©Z BqvRyR-gvRy‡Ri gyw³ B‡Zvg‡a¨B N‡U wM‡q‡Q| myZivs e¨vcviwU
G‡Kev‡i cwi¯‹vi †h, wievi kw³¸wji gymwjg D¤§vi wfZ‡i AbycÖ‡ek, Avm‡j
Avjøvn& wb‡R †h me `yókw³ m„wó K‡i‡Qb Zv‡ìB AvµgY‡K eySvq| H me
AvµgYKvix‡ì j¶¨ n‡”Q gymwjg RMZ m‡gZ mevB‡K, Av`g (Avt) †_‡K wb‡q
†kl wèm ch©šÍ gvbeKyj †h me cix¶vi m¤§yLxb n‡e, Zvi g‡a¨ me‡P‡q KwVb
cix¶vq Rwo‡q †djv| H me AvµgYKvix‡ì j¶¨ n‡”Q, Bû`x‡ì †auvKv †Ìqv
Ges Zv‡ì P~ovšÍ aŸs‡mi w`‡K wb‡q hvIqv| H AvµgY avivi †K›`ª¯’‡j i‡q‡Q
wievi cix¶v! Avgiv GLb †mB cix¶vi g‡a¨ nveyWyey Lvw”Q| wievi Avµg‡Yi
ev¯ÍeZv GgbB| G ch©šÍ hv cÖgvwYZ n‡q‡Q Zv‡Z †`Lv hv‡”Q †h, Ava¨vwZ¥Kfv‡e
AÜ Bû`x RMZ GB cix¶vq KiæYfv‡e e¨_© n‡”Q| gymwjg RMZI GKBfv‡e AÜ
e‡jB g‡b n‡”Q|
BmivC‡ji weiæ‡× Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjvi hy×
me©kw³gvb Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv wievi eY©bvq Ggb kw³kvjx fvlv eënvi

K‡i‡Qb †h wki‡Ki c‡i wek¦vm I AvPvi-AvPi‡Yi †¶‡Î g‡b nq GUvB me©wbK…ó
cvcKg©| AZ¨vPvixi weiæ‡× (wievi AZ¨vPv‡ii Kvi‡Y) Avjøvn&i †µva GZB e¨vcK
†h, cybiæÌv‡bi c‡i Zviv hLb Avjøvn&i mvg‡b ùvov‡e ZLb Zv‡ì †`‡L g‡b n‡e
†h, kqZv‡bi ¯ú‡k©i Kvi‡Y Zviv Db¥v` n‡q †M‡Q| Bû`x ivóª BmivCj hLb wievi
cv‡c wjß nq, ZLb Avjøvn& †h H mKj gvbyl‡K †Kej cieZ©x Rxe‡bB kv‡q¯Ív
Ki‡eb ZvB bq, eis GB c„w_ex‡ZI wZwb Ges Zuvi ivm~j (mvt) Zv‡ì weiæ‡× hy×
cwiPvjbv Ki‡eb:
﴾٢٧٨﴿ ‫ﲔ‬
 ‫ﻣﹺﻨ‬ ‫ﺆ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﺎ ﺇﹺﻥ ﻛﹸﻨﺘ‬‫ﻦ ﺍﻟ ّﹺﺮﺑ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻭﺍ ﻣ‬‫ﻭ ﹶﺫﺭ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﹸﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬‫ﻮﺍ ﺍ‬‫ﻣﻨ‬ ‫ﻦ ﺁ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﺎ ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬‫ﻳﻬ‬‫ﺎ ﹶﺃ‬‫ﻳ‬
247
◌ۖ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻟ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﺭﺳ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ّ ‫ﺏ‬

‫ﺮ ﹴ‬ ‫ﺤ‬  ‫ﻮﺍ ﹺﺑ‬‫ﻠﹸﻮﺍ ﹶﻓ ﹾﺄ ﹶﺫﻧ‬‫ﺗ ﹾﻔﻌ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﹶﻓﺈﹺﻥ ﱠﻟ‬
﴾٢٧٩﴿ ‫ﻮ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﺗ ﹾﻈﹶﻠﻤ‬ ‫ﻭﻟﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﻮ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﻠﻤ‬‫ﺗ ﹾﻈ‬ ‫ﻢ ﻟﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﻟ ﹸﻜ‬‫ﺍ‬‫ﻣﻮ‬ ‫ﺱ ﹶﺃ‬
 ‫ﺭﺀُﻭ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻢ ﹶﻓﹶﻠ ﹸﻜ‬ ‫ﺘ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻭﺇﹺﻥ‬
Ò†n gywgbMY! Avjøvn&‡K fq Ki, Ges †Zvgv‡ì evKx my‡ì `vex Z¨vM
Ki, hw` †Zvgiv gywgb nI|
Ò†Zvgiv hw` Zv bv Ki Zvn‡j Avjøvn& I Avjøvn&i ivm~‡ji c¶ †_‡K
hy‡×i †NvlYv MÖnY Ki:
ÒZ‡e †Zvgiv hw` ¶všÍ nI Z‡e †Zvgv‡ì g~j A_© wd‡i cv‡e; †Zvgiv
Ab¨vq AvPiY K‡iv bv Ges †Zvgv‡ì mv‡_ Ab¨vq AvPiY Kiv n‡e bv|Ó
GB MÖ‡š’ G e¨vcv‡i g‡bv‡hvM AvKl©Y Kiv n‡q‡Q †h, mviv c„w_ex Ry‡o
AvR Bû`xiv e¨vw¼s eë¯’v‡K wbqš¿Y K‡i| Z_vwc cweÎ KyiÕAv‡bi Dc‡iv³
Avqv‡Z, Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv †h wievi wbwl×Zvi Dci m‡e©v”P ¸iæZ¡ Av‡ivc K‡i‡Qb
ZviB Bw½Z i‡q‡Q| Hk¦wiK Inxi †MvUv BwZnv‡m, Avgvi Rvbv g‡Z, me©kw³gvb
Avjøvn& Ggb KwVb fvlv wiev Qvov Avi †Kvb e¨vcv‡i eënvi K‡ibwb| Kv‡iv g‡b
hw` GB wel‡qi m‡e©v”P ¸iæ‡Z¡i e¨vcv‡i mvgvb¨Zg m‡›`n Aewkó _v‡K, GLb Zv
`~i n‡q hvIqv DwPZ| wievi wel‡q hy× cwiPvjbv Kivi †h mvg_© Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv
ZvÔjvi i‡q‡Q, Zvi bgybv wZwb ebx BmivCj‡K B‡Zvg‡a¨B †`wL‡q‡Qb| wZwb †h
wk¶v Zv‡ì‡K w`‡q‡Qb, Zv we‡klfv‡e cvwK¯Ív‡bi fq mnKv‡i ¯§iY Kiv DwPZ!
myjvqgvb (Avt)-Gi g„Z¨~ i c‡i, BmivCjxiv eûevi †ZŠivZ‡K
cybwj©wLZ K‡i eû ms¯‹iY cÖKvk K‡i‡Q| nvf©vW© cÖwkw¶Z Av‡gwiKvb evB‡ej
cwÐZ Richard Friedman Zvi ¸iæZ¡c~Y© †jLv: Who Wrote the Bible? (New
York, Harper & Row, 1989) MÖ‡š’ GUv h_v_©fv‡e cÖgvY K‡i †`wL‡q‡Qb| Avie
f~wg‡Z Beªvnxg (Avt) Ges BmgvÔCj (Avt) KZ…©K wbwg©Z Dcvmbvjq (A_ev
gmwR`) m¤ú‡K© mg¯Í D‡jøL BmivCjx es‡kv™¢Z ~ iv †ZŠivZ †_‡K gy‡Q †d‡j‡Q|
cweÎ KvÔev I n¾ m¤^‡Ü †ZŠiv‡Z GLb Avi wKQyB cvIqv hv‡e bv| G QvovI
Zviv KyievbxK…Z cyÎ wnmv‡e BmgvÔCj (Avt)-Gi bv‡gi RvqMvq Zvi fvB BmnvK
(Avt)-Gi bvg ewm‡q w`‡q‡Q, hwÌ hLb H Kyievbxi cix¶v †bqv nq, ZLb
BmnvK (Avt)-Gi Rb¥B nqwb| Dciš‘, Kyievbxi mšÍvb‡K cweÎ KyiÕAv‡b Avjøvn&
nvjxg (âh©kxj) e‡j eY©bv K‡i‡Qb (myiv mvd&dvZ, 37:101), A_P mvivi N‡i
Rb¥ †bqv cyÎ‡K ÔAvjxg (Ávbx) wn‡m‡e eY©bv Kiv n‡q‡Q (myiv wnRi, 15:53)|
Kyievbxi ¯’vb wn‡m‡e Zuviv Avie f~wgi cwie‡Z©, wdwjw¯Íb‡K D‡jøL K‡i‡Q|
248
giæf~wgi evjy‡Z wReivBj (Avt) Zuvi cv‡qi †Mvovjx Nl‡j RgRg bv‡gi †h
A‡jŠwKK SiYvi gva¨‡g cvwb †ewi‡q Av‡m, Zv‡ì eY©bvq GLb †mUv n‡q †M‡Q
wdwjw¯Í‡bi GK K~cwe‡kl| †ZŠiv‡Z BmgvÔCj (Avt)-‡K Zviv ÒGK eb¨ M`©fZ~j¨
gvbylÓ wn‡m‡e eY©bv K‡i wckv‡P cwiYZ K‡i‡Q Ges Avjøvn&i A½xKvi †_‡K Zuv‡K
Dn¨ †i‡L‡Q, hv‡Z Zviv wb‡R‡ì‡K GKvšÍfv‡e Avjøvn&i ÔevQvBK…ZÕ Rb‡Mvôx
wn‡m‡e `vex Ki‡Z cv‡i| Aek¨ me‡P‡q fq¼i †h KvRUv Zviv K‡i‡Q †mUv nj
wievi weiæ‡× Avjøvn&i wb‡lavÁv‡K B”QvK…Zfv‡e weK…ZKiY| Zviv wb‡R‡ì g‡a¨
wievi †jb‡`b‡K wbwl× †i‡L, A-BmivCjx‡ì g‡a¨ my‡ì wfwË‡Z FY`v‡bi
Aby‡gv`b w`‡q †ZŠiv‡Zi †jLv‡K e`‡j †d‡j‡Q (†ZŠivZ, wØZxq weeiY 23:20-
21)|
me©kw³gvb Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv GB RNb¨Zg cv‡ci cÖwZ Zuvi cÖwZwµqv
†`Lvevi Rb¨ Zuvi GK hy×evR ev›`v‡K Zv‡ì weiæ‡× cvVvb| e¨wejbxq ivRv
eyLZv bmi wdwjw¯Íb‡K ZQbQ K‡i †`b, BmivCjx‡ì civf~Z K‡ib, BmivCj ivóª
I gmwR` Avj-AvK&mv‡K {hv myjvqgvb (Avt) wbg©vY K‡iwQ‡jb} aŸsm K‡i †`b
Ges e›`x‡ì‡K µxZ`vm wn‡m‡e e¨wej‡b wb‡q hvb (myiv Bmiv 17:4,5)| GUv
AZ¨šÍ wbwðZfv‡e Avjøvn&i hy× cwiPvjbvi GKUv kw³kvjx cÖ`k©bx wQj|
Zuvi kw³i wØZxq cÖ`k©bx msNwUZ nq hLb †ivgvb mgªvU UvBUvm
†RiæRv‡jg‡K jÐfÐ K‡ib Ges DcvmbvjqwU (A_©vr gmwR`wU‡K) wØZxqev‡ii
gZ aŸsm K‡i †`b (myiv Bmiv, 17:7, 104)| GB NUbvi mv‡_I wievi m¤úK©
wQj| Avjøvn& BmivCjx‡ì Kv‡Q wZbRb bex cvwV‡qwQ‡jb: hvKvwiqv (Avt),
Bqvwnqv (Avt) Ges Cmv (Avt)| BmivCjx‡ì †h Ask GB bex‡ì‡K cÖZ¨vL¨vb
K‡iwQj, ZvivB AvR Bû`x wn‡m‡e cwiwPZ (Avj-Bqvû`)| Bû`xiv hvKvwiqv
(Avt)-‡K gmwR` Avj-AvK&mvi wfZ‡i nZ¨v Kij (gw_, 24:35-36; j~K,
11:51), cÖZviYvi mv‡_ Bqvwnqv (Avt)-Gi wk‡iv‡”Q` Kiv nj| Avi me‡k‡l
wKfv‡e Cmv (Avt)-‡K nZ¨v K‡iwQj †m e¨vcv‡i Bû`xiv Me©cÖKvk Kij| wZbwU
D`vni‡Yi meKwU‡ZB, Avjøvn&i bexiv Zv‡ì‡K AvµgY K‡iwQ‡jb Ges Zv‡ì
kqZvbxi Rb¨ Zv‡ì‡K wb›`v K‡iwQ‡jb| †ZŠiv‡Zi evYx‡Z cwieZ©b Ges wiev
MÖnY †mB wb›`vi wfZ‡i we‡klfv‡e AšÍf©~³ wQj| D`vniY ¯îƒc Cmv (Avt)
gmwR` Avj-AvK&mv‡Z hvb Ges Zv‡ì‡K wievq wjß †`L‡Z cvb| wZwb Zv‡ì
Awfm¤úvZ K‡ib, Zv‡ì †Uwej D‡ë †`b, gmwR` †_‡K Zv‡ì Zvwo‡q †`b Ges
†NvlYv K‡ib: Ò†Zvgiv Avjøvn&i Ni‡K `Lj K‡i †Pv‡ii AvÇvq cwiYZ K‡iQ|Ó
Avi Gfv‡eB Avjøvn&i ivmyjMY Ab¨vb¨ cvcvPv‡ii mv‡_, wiev MÖn‡Yi †bvsivwgi
249
weiæ‡× cÖwZev` K‡ib, †hRb¨ Zviv Zuv‡ì‡K nZ¨v Kij {Aek¨ Cmv (Avt)-‡K
Avjøvn& A‡jŠwKKfv‡e i¶v Ki‡jb}| Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv Zv‡ì GB `y®‹‡g©i
cÖwZwµqvq GK †ivgvb evwnbx †cÖiY K‡ib hv BmivCj ivóª‡K wØZxq ev‡ii gZ
aŸsm K‡i †`q| (Gevi GB ivóª Z…Zxq I †klev‡ii gZ Bgvg Avj-gvn&`xi †bZ…‡Z¡
GK gymwjg evwnbxi nv‡Z aŸsm n‡e)|
wiev MÖn‡Yi Kvi‡Y Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjvi Zid †_‡K hy× †NvlYvi mZK©evYx
Av‡iv ¸iæZ¡c~Y© n‡q D‡V hLb Avgiv †`wL †h, Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv gvbeRvwZi
me©cÖ_g gmwR` (A_©vr KvÔev‡K) i¶vi e¨vcv‡i n¯Í‡¶c K‡iwQ‡jb| H mgq
Aveivnv Zvi nvZx msewjZ evwnbx wb‡q †mUv‡K aŸsm Ki‡Z G‡mwQj (KyiÕAvb,
myiv wdj 105:1-5)| hLb cweÎ KvÔev g~wZ© Øviv cwic~Y© wQj, ZLbI Avjøvn&
ZvÔAvjv †mUv‡K aŸs‡mi nvZ †_‡K euvPv‡Z n¯Í‡¶c K‡ib| A_P wØZxq gmwR‡`
(gmwR` Avj-AvK&mv‡Z) †Kvb g~wZ©B wQj bv, ZeyI Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv `yÕ`yevi
†mUv‡K aŸsm Ki‡Z kw³kvjx evwnbx cvVvb| wiev Øviv m„ó wbcxo‡bi e¨vcv‡i
Avjøvn&i †µv‡ai gvÎv GgbB|
ag©wbi‡c¶ BmivCj iv‡óªi wki&K I Gi A_©‰bwZK Rxe‡bi wiev DfqB
†h ¯úóZ ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ DËivwaKv‡ii Rb¨ Av‡ivwcZ Hk¦wiK kZ©mg~n‡K jsNb
K‡i, †mUv n‡”Q Bû`x‡ì Rb¨ GK fq¼i mZK©evYxi e¨vcvi| H ai‡bi kZ©
j•N‡bi cwiYwZ n‡e GB †h, Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv Zv‡ì‡K kvw¯Í`v‡bi gva¨‡g Zuvi
cÖwZwµqv e¨³ Ki‡eb|
250
Dcmsnvi
Dcmsnvi
◌ۗ ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ﺮﹺﺑ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺠ‬

 ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻪ ۖ◌ ﹶﺃﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﺗ‬‫ﺎ‬‫ﺖ ﺁﻳ‬
 ‫ﺼﹶﻠ‬ ّ ‫ﻮﻟﹶﺎ ﹸﻓ‬ ‫ﺎ ﱠﻟﻘﹶﺎﻟﹸﻮﺍ ﹶﻟ‬‫ﻤﻴ‬ ‫ﺠ‬
 ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹶﺃ‬‫ﺁﻧ‬‫ﻩ ﹸﻗﺮ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻌ ﹾﻠﻨ‬ ‫ﺟ‬
 ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻭﹶﻟ‬
◌ۖ ‫ﺷﻔﹶﺎ ٌﺀ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻯ‬‫ﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻮﺍ‬‫ﻣﻨ‬ ‫ﻦ ﺁ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﻟﱠﻠﺬ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﹸﻗ ﹾﻞ‬
◌ۚ ‫ﻰ‬‫ﻋﻤ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻴ ﹺﻬ‬‫ﻋﹶﻠ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﹾﻗ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻲ ﺁﺫﹶﺍﹺﻧ ﹺﻬ‬‫ﻮ ﹶﻥ ﻓ‬‫ﻣﻨ‬ ‫ﺆ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻦ ﻟﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬‫ﻭ‬
﴾٤٤﴿ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﺑﻌ‬ ‫ﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻜﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻭ ﹶﻥ ﻣ‬ ‫ﺩ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻳﻨ‬ ‫ﻚ‬  ‫ﺌ‬ٰ‫ﺃﹸﻭﹶﻟـ‬
ÒAvgiv hw` G‡K Abvie fvlvq KyiÕAvb KiZvg, Z‡e Aek¨B Zviv
ejZ: Gi AvqvZ¸wj cwi¯‹vi fvlvq wee„Z nqwb †Kb? wK Avðh© †h, wKZve
Abvie fvlvq Avi im~j Aviexfvlx!
Òejyb, GUv gywgb‡ì Rb¨ †n`v‡qZ I †iv‡Mi cÖwZKvi|
Òhviv gywgb bq, Zv‡ì Kv‡b Av‡Q wQwc, Avi KyiÕAvb Zv‡ì R‡b¨
AÜZ¡|
ÒZv‡ì‡K †hb `~ieZ©x ¯’vb †_‡K AvnŸvb Kiv n‡”Q!Ó
(KyiÕAvb, myiv dymw& mjvZ 41:44)
G¶‡Y Avgiv GB MÖ‡š’i g~j e³e¨¸wj‡K ms‡¶‡c cybiæ‡jøL K‡i

mgvß Kivi ch©vq G‡mwQ| e³e¨¸wj GiKg| Avðh©RbK GK êcøweK cwieZ©b
BD‡iv‡ci †cŠËwjK mgvR‡K GKwU ¶y`ª I cÖfvekvjx Bû`x †Mvôxmn g~jZ L„÷vb
mgv‡R iƒcvšÍwiZ Kij, †kl Aewa Zvi †P‡qI †ekx Avðh©RbK êcøweK
cwieZ©‡bi c_ a‡i AvR H GKB BD‡ivcxq RbMY Kvh©Z ag©-wegyL mgv‡R
cwiYZ n‡q‡Q| L„÷vb Ges Bû`x nevi c‡i, AvaywbK ag©-wegyL Ô†k¦Zv½ gvbylÕ
L„÷ag© Ges Bû`xag© Dfq‡KB DrLvZ K‡i‡Q Ges GB Hkx ag© `ywUi wfZ‡i
cweÎ hv wKQy Aewkó wQj ZvI aŸsm K‡i w`‡q‡Q|
AvaywbK ag©wbi‡c¶ †k¦Zv½ gvbyl Ges Zvi ev`vgx, cxZ I K…òeY©
bKjev‡Riv GLb Bmjvg‡K wb‡q ZvB Ki‡Z Pvq hv Bû`xag© I L„÷a‡g©i †ejvq
B‡Zvc~‡e©B msNwUZ n‡q‡Q| GUvB n‡”Q GK nvRvi eQi a‡i, Bmjv‡gi weiæ‡×
cwiPvwjZ hy‡×i †gŠwjK e¨vL¨v hv 11B †m‡Þ¤^‡ii c‡i me©vwaK †µv‡ai mv‡_
e¨vwß jvf K‡i‡Q| gymwjgiv GLb mycwiKwíZ I mywPwšÍZ Pv‡ci m¤§yLxb, hvi d‡j
Zv‡ì‡K Bmjv‡gi cybg~©j¨vqb I wb‡Ri ag©‡K cwieZ©b Kivi wPšÍv Ki‡Z n‡”Q,
hv‡Z Bmjvg bZyb wek¦Rbxb ag©-wegyL mgv‡R VuvB †c‡Z cv‡i| Bmjv‡gi
bZybfv‡e mvRv‡bv iƒc Zy‡j ai‡Z n‡e hv Bû`x‡ì‡K c„w_exi wbqšÍv †Mvôx wn‡m‡e
252
Dcmsnvi
Ges BmivCj ivóª‡K c„w_exi wbqšÍv ivóª wn‡m‡e †g‡b †b‡e| GUv AwZ Aek¨B
Ggb Bmjvg n‡Z n‡e, hvi g‡a¨ wRnv‡ì †Kvb aviYvB Avi _vK‡e bv|
gymwjg‡ì GLb ejv n‡”Q †h, GB bZyb wek¦mgv‡Ri g~j¨‡eva
ev¯ÍweKB wb‡f©Rvj Bmjv‡gi wek¦Rbxb g~j¨‡eva Qvov Avi wKQyB bq| wKš‘ GB
bZyb wek¦ mgvR Ges Gi bMiwfwËK D”P‡kªYx n‡”Q ag©wbi‡c¶ cwðgv mf¨Zvi
dmj, hviv H ag©-wegyL mf¨Zvi g~j¨‡eva‡K Avcb g‡b K‡i| H mg¯Í g~j¨‡ev‡ai
wfZi i‡q‡Q ivR‰bwZK wki&K hv GLb mgMÖ gvbeKyj‡K Zvi giY Avwj½‡b Ave×
K‡i‡Q| Avi i‡q‡Q AvaywbK A_©bxwZi wiev hv gvbeKyj‡K bZyb A_©‰bwZK
`vm‡Z¡i eÜ‡b Ave× K‡i‡Q|
Ck¦iweewR©Z cwðgv mf¨Zv BmivC‡ji Bû`x ivóª I †mŠw` Avi‡ei
†mŠw`-Invex ivóª `y‡UviB cÖwZôv‡K m¤¢eci K‡i‡Q Ges H GKB cwðgv mf¨Zv
BmivCj I †mŠw` Avie `ywU iv‡óªiB Rb¥jMœ †_‡K AvR Aewa wU‡K _vKv‡KI
wbwðZ K‡i‡Q| (†`Lyb Avgv‡ì MÖš’: The Caliphate, the Hejaz and the Saudi-
Wahhabi Nation State)| AvR‡Ki c„w_ex‡K eyS‡Z cvivi †Póvq gymwjg‡ì Rb¨
GUvB n‡”Q PvweKvwV| GB e¨vcvi¸wji †KvbwUB, cweÎ KyiÕAv‡bi mvnvh¨ Qvov
e¨vL¨v Kiv hv‡e bv| GB MÖ‡š’i †K›`ª¯’‡j Aew¯’Z †h KyiÕAvwbK e¨vL¨v dy‡U
D‡V‡Q, Zv GB †h, AvR‡Ki c„w_ex BqvRyR-gvRyR Z_v ÔfÐ-gmxn&&Õ `v¾v‡ji
wbqš¿Yvaxb i‡q‡Q|
ivmyjj
y øvn& (mvt) Avjøvn&i H cwiKíbvi D‡Ïk¨ e¨vL¨v K‡i †M‡Qb; †mwU
Abyhvqx Bû`xiv (ebx BmivCj) Kygvix gwiq‡gi cyÎ Cmv gmxn& (Avt)-‡K
cÖZ¨vL¨vb Kivi ci Ges Zuv‡K µykwe× Kivi †Póv Kivi ci, ÔcweÎf~wgÕ †_‡K
ewn®‹…Z n‡qwQj| Zvici gnvb `qvjy Avjøvn& Zv‡ì‡K Zuvi `qv wf¶v Kivi Rb¨,
GKUv wbw`©ó mg‡qi AeKvk w`‡qwQ‡jb: ÒGgbI n‡Z cv‡i †h †Zvgv‡ì cÖfy
GLbI †Zvgv‡ì cÖwZ KiæYv Ki‡Z cv‡ib|Ó (KyiÕAvb, myiv ebx BmivCj 17:8)|
Ges wZwb Zv‡ì Rb¨ KiæYv jvf Kivi gvÎ GKwU ØviB Db¥y³ †i‡LwQ‡jb| KiæYv
jv‡fi H c_ wQj Avi GKRb bex whwb †kl bex wnmv‡e ZLbI Avwef©~Z nbwb|
wZwb wQ‡jb ivmyjj y øvn& (mvt)| Avjøvn&i KiæYv jvf Kivi Rb¨ Bû`x‡ì‡K Zuvi Dci
wek¦vm ¯’vcb Ki‡Z nZ Ges Zuv‡K AbymiY, m¤§vb I mnvqZv Ki‡Z nZ (KyiÕAvb,
myiv AvÔivd, 7:157)|
BmivCjx Bû`xiv, †gvnv¤§` (mvt)-‡K cÖZ¨vL¨vb Ki‡j Zvi A_© n‡e
GB †h, Avjøvn&i KiæYvi H Øvi eÜ n‡q hv‡e Ges †kl hy‡Mi mgvcbx N›Uv †e‡R
253
DV‡e| Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv ZLb Zv‡ì‡K †mBLv‡b A_©vr cweÎf~wg‡Z wdwi‡q

Avb‡eb, †hLv‡b Zv‡ì e„nËg Aciva msNwUZ n‡qwQj (KyiÕAvb, myiv ebx
BmivCj 17:104)| ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ Bû`x‡ì cÖZ¨veZ©b GB Bw½Z †`q †h, Zv‡ì
Dci Avjøvn&i P~ovšÍ kvw¯Íi m~Pbv N‡U‡Q| GB MÖ‡š’ †NvlYv Kiv n‡q‡Q †h, †miKg
mgq mgvMZ| g`xbvq ivmyjj y øvn& (mvt)-Gi AvMg‡bi c‡ii 17 gvm wQj Bû`x
BwZnv‡mi me‡P‡q ¸iæZ¡c~Y© mgq| Hk¦wiK KiæYvi Øvi ZLb Db¥y³ wQj| 17 gvm
c‡i hLb GUv cwi¯‹vi n‡q DVj †h, Bû`xiv †h †gvnv¤§` (mvt)-‡K bex wnmv‡e
cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡i‡Q ïay ZvB bq, Zviv Bmjvg‡K aŸsm Kivi loh‡š¿ iZ, Avjøvn&
ZvÔAvjv ZLb wKe&jv cwieZ©‡bi wb‡`©k w`‡jb| Gi wbwnZv_© GB †h, Bû`x‡ì
Rb¨ Avjøvn&i KiæYvi Øvi ZLb eÜ n‡q †Mj| Avi KLbB Zviv ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ
DËivwaKvi AR©‡bi †hvM¨Zv jvf Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv| Zvi cwie‡Z© gymwjg‡ì‡K
†mB DËivwaKvi †`qv n‡q‡Q:
‫ﺕ‬
 ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺭﺟ‬ ‫ﺩ‬ ‫ﺾ‬
‫ﻌ ﹴ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﻕ‬
 ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻢ ﹶﻓ‬ ‫ﻀ ﹸﻜ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﻊ‬ ‫ﺭﹶﻓ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺽ‬
‫ﺭ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻒ ﺍﹾﻟﹶﺄ‬
 ‫ﺋ‬‫ﺧﻠﹶﺎ‬
 ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻌﹶﻠ ﹸﻜ‬ ‫ﺟ‬
 ‫ﻱ‬‫ﻮ ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﻭ‬
﴾١٦٥﴿ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﺭﺣ‬ ‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﻐﻔﹸﻮ‬ ‫ﻪ ﹶﻟ‬ ‫ﻧ‬‫ﻭﹺﺇ‬ ‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻌﻘﹶﺎ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻊ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﹺﻳ‬ ‫ﻚ‬ ‫ﺑ‬‫ﻢ ۗ◌ ﹺﺇ ﱠﻥ ﺭ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹸﻛ‬‫ﺎ ﺁﺗ‬‫ﻲ ﻣ‬‫ﻢ ﻓ‬ ‫ﻮ ﹸﻛ‬ ‫ﺒﹸﻠ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﻟ‬ّ
Ò(Bû`x‡ì c‡i) wZwb †Zvgv‡ì‡K (gymwjg‡ì‡K) (cweÎ) f‚wgi
DËivwaKvi `vb K‡i‡Qb Ges G‡K A‡bï Dci gh©v`vq mgybœZ K‡i‡Qb,
Ò†hb wZwb †Zvgv‡ì hv `vb Ki‡jb (D‡jøL¨, Ab¨ †h †Kvb Rb‡Mvôxi
†P‡q ebx BmivCj AwaK gvÎvq jvf K‡iwQj) Zv w`‡q †Zvgv‡ì cix¶v Ki‡Z
cv‡ib| Avcbvi cÖwZcvjK `ªæZ kvw¯Í`vZv Ges wZwb AZ¨šÍ ¶gvkxj, cig
KiæYvgq|Ó
wVK GgbB GK mgq, A_©vr wKejv cwieZ©‡bi c‡i, wKš‘ ivmyjj y øvn&
(mvt)-Gi Idv‡Zi Av‡M, `v¾vj I BqvRyR-gvRyR‡K gyw³ †`qv nq| †KejgvÎ
GKP¶ywewkó gymwjgivB GLbI Bû`x‡ì mv‡_ AvšÍ-ag© Rgv‡qZ Z_v †hŠ_ cÖv_©bv
mfvq †hvM w`‡Z cv‡i! GUv eyS‡Z n‡e †h, AZx‡Zi eû `yó Kvh©Kjvc Ges
eZ©gv‡b Zviv hv K‡i P‡j‡Q, Gm‡ei dj †fvM Ki‡Z AvR Bû`x‡ì‡K
ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ wdwi‡q Avbv n‡q‡Q| Aek¨B Zv‡ì Ab¨v‡qi ZvwjKvi kx‡l© i‡q‡Q
Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjvi mv‡_ A½xKvi f½|
Bû`xiv B‡Zvg‡a¨B Abyaveb K‡i‡Q †h, Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv Zv‡ì‡K
AZx‡Z eû evi kv‡q¯Ív K‡i‡Qb| GB MÖ‡š’ H Bmjvwg `„wófw½‡K e¨vL¨v Kiv
n‡q‡Q †h Bû`xiv Zv‡ì P~ovšÍ kvw¯Í bv cvIqv ch©šÍ BwZnv‡mi mgvwß NU‡Z cv‡i
254
Dcmsnvi
bv| ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt) G wel‡qi Dci ¸iæZ¡c~Y© Z_¨ cÖ`vb K‡i †M‡Qb †h, GKUv
gymwjg evwnbx †RiæRv‡jg Rq Ki‡e, fÐ BmivCj ivóª‡K aŸsm K‡i †`‡e Ges
Bû`x‡ì‡K kv‡q¯Ív Ki‡e| ivmyjj y øvn& (mvt)-Gi AbymvixMY Gfv‡e ÔcweÎf~wg‡KÕ
gy³ Ki‡e| ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt)-Gi H fwel¨ØvYx‡K Avgiv GLv‡b Av‡iKevi Zy‡j
w`jvg:
ÒAvey ûivqiv (ivt) e‡jb †h, ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt) e‡j‡Qb: †Lvivmvb
(AvdMvwb¯Ívb, cvwK¯Ívb, Biv‡bi wKQy Ask I ga¨ Gwkqvi gv‡S wef³ AÂjmg~n
wb‡q MwVZ GKwU GjvKv) †_‡K Kv‡jv cZvKv †ewi‡q Avm‡e Ges †Kvb kw³
Zv‡ì‡K Aelia (†RiæRv‡jg) †cŠuQvb ch©šÍ †iva Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv|Ó
(mybvb, wZiwgRx)
GRb¨B ÔcweÎ KyiÕAv‡b †RiæRv‡jgÕ MÖš’Lvwb evi evi cov DwPZ;
Gfv‡eB Zv cÖ‡Z¨K cvVK‡K cweÎ KyiÕAv‡bi we‡kølYag©x wk¶v I ivmyjj y øvn& (mvt)
KZ…©K cÖ`Ë Zvi e¨vL¨vi w`‡K wb‡q hv‡e| ivmyjj
y øvn& (mvt) †RiæRv‡jg I †kl hy‡M
Gi f~wgKv wb‡q we¯ÍvwiZ Av‡jvPbv K‡i †M‡Qb| wZwb hv e‡j †M‡Qb Zvi gv‡S
i‡q‡Q:
ÒAvId Be&‡b gvwjK (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z: MvhIqv‡q Zvey‡Ki mgq Avwg
ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt)-Gi mv‡_ †`Lv Ki‡Z †Mjvg| wZwb Pvgovi Zuvey‡Z e‡m wQ‡jb|
wZwb ej‡jb †KqvgZ Nwb‡q Avmvi QqwU wb`k©b j¶¨ Ki: Avgvi g„Z¨~ ,
†RiæRv‡jg weRq, GKUv gnvgvix hv †Zvgv‡ì AvµgY Ki‡e (Ges †Zvgv‡ì
g‡a¨ eû msL¨K G‡Z g„Z¨‚ eiY Ki‡e) †hgb †fovi cvj gnvgvix‡Z AvµvšÍ nq,
m¤ú‡ì Ggb cwigvY e„w× †h hw` KvD‡K GKk `xbviI †Ìqv nq Zey †m Zv‡Z
Z…ß n‡e bv, Zvici Ggb GK wdZbv Avm‡e hv †_‡K †Kvb Avie M„n euvP‡Z cvi‡e
bv, Ges †Zvgv‡ì Ges ebx Avj-Avm&dvi (A_©vr evBRvw›Ub)-Gi gv‡S GK mwÜ
hv f½ K‡i Zviv 80wU evwnbx wb‡q †Zvgv‡ì‡K AvµgY Ki‡e, cÖwZwU evwnbx‡Z
_vK‡e 12 nvRvi ˆmb¨|Ó
(mnxn eyLvix)
ÒAve`yjøvn Be&‡b Igi (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z: †Zvgiv wbwðZfv‡e Bû`x‡ì
weiæ‡× hy× Ki‡e hZ¶Y bv cv_img~n K_v ej‡e (GB e‡j): †n Avãyjøvn& (A_©vr
†n Avjøvn&i ev›`v)! Avgvi wcQ‡b GKRb Bû`x jywK‡q Av‡Q, Zv‡K nZ¨v Ki|Ó
(mnxn eyLvix)
ÒAvey ûivqiv (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z: Avjøvn&i ivm~j (mvt) e‡jb: gymwjgiv
Bû`x‡ì mv‡_ hy× bv Kiv ch©šÍ †kl cÖni Avm‡e bv| gymwjgMY Bû`x‡ì nZ¨v
Ki‡Z _vK‡e Ges Ggb Ae¯’v Avm‡e †h, Bû`xiv GKwU cv_i A_ev GKwU Mv‡Qi
†cQ‡b jyKv‡e Ges cv_i ev MvQ ej‡e: †n gymwjg, (A_ev, †n Avjøvn&i ev›`v)
255
Avgvi Avov‡j GKRb Bû`x Av‡Q, Gm Zv‡K nZ¨v Ki; †Kej MviKv` bvgK
e„¶wU Zv ej‡e bv, †Kbbv IUv n‡”Q Bû`x‡ì e„¶|Ó
(mnxn& gymwjg)
BwZnv‡m cÖ_g ev‡ii gZ g‡b nq hy‡× Ôcv_iÕ eënvi Kiv n‡”Q|
wdwjw¯Íbx gymwjg‡ì BwšÍdv`v (Afy¨Ìvb) BmivCjx wbcxo‡bi weiæ‡× Zv‡ì
cÖwZwµqv Ôcv_‡iiÕ mvnv‡h¨ e¨³ K‡i P‡j‡Q| BmivC‡ji Rb¨ Zv n‡”Q GKwU
Aïf Bw½Z| Dciš‘ BmivCj ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ wbwe©Pv‡i Ôe„¶Õ wba‡b AvZ¥wb‡qvM
K‡i‡Q| gymwjg Z_v L„÷vb wdwjw¯Íbx RbM‡Yi Dci, A_©‰bwZK `y‡f©vM evov‡bvi
GK kqZvbx cÖ‡Póvq BmivCj B‡Zvg‡a¨B nvRvi nvRvi RjcvB e„¶ aŸsm K‡i‡Q|
GB me dvmv`c~Y© (Pig wbcxob I bxwZweMwn©Z) K‡g©i weiæ‡× Ggb †µv‡ai m„wó
n‡q‡Q †h, ivmyjjy øvn& (mvt)-Gi fwel¨ØvYx ev¯ÍevwqZ K‡i ÔcweÎf‚wg‡ZÕ Ôe„¶ivwRÕ
I Ôcv_img~nÕ GLb K_v ej‡Z ïiæ K‡i‡Q| Aek¨B evwn¨K KY©Ø‡qi gva¨‡g,
e„¶ivwR I cv_iivwki e³e¨ †kvbv hvq bv| Z‡e hvi Cgvb Av‡Q †m ü`‡q
AšÍwb©wnZ kªe‡Yw›`ª‡qi gva¨‡g, e„¶ivwR I cv_iivwki e³e¨ ïb‡Z cv‡i! †mŠw`,
wgmixq, ZyK©x, RW©vbx I cvwK¯Ívbx miKvi mn mviv c„w_ex e¨vcx Av‡iv A‡bK
miKvi †h ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ cv_‡ii e³e¨ ïb‡Z A¶g e‡j g‡b nq, Zvi GKUv
e¨vL¨v GLvb †_‡K cvIqv hvq!
Avgv‡ì g‡Z, ivmyjj y øvn& (mvt)-Gi Dc‡iv³ fwel¨ØvYx wdwjw¯Íbx
BwšÍdv`vi gva¨‡g B‡Zvg‡a¨B ev¯ÍevwqZ n‡q P‡j‡Q| mg‡qi mv‡_ mv‡_ cv_iivwk
DË‡ivËi Av‡iv †ewk †ewk kã mnKv‡i K_v e‡j DV‡e| †KejgvÎ Zviv hviv
Ava¨vwZ¥K w`K †_‡K ewai I g„Z, †mB kã ïb‡Z e¨_© n‡e| H cv_iivwk hw`
GLb †MvUv we‡k¦i gymwjg‡ì Kv‡Q wPrKvi KÕ‡i ÔcweÎf~wg‡KÕ Bû`x Rei`Lj I
wbcxob †_‡K gy³ Kivi Av‡e`b Rvwb‡q _v‡K, Zvi wbwnZv_© n‡e GB †h,
gymwjg‡ì DwPZ wb‡R‡ì‡K mymsnZ Kiv I wb‡R‡ì mg¯Í kªg I mvg_©‡K H
msMÖv‡gi Rb¨ GKwÎZ Kiv; Ges H msMÖvg‡K mKj cvw_©e j¶¨, Z_v †hme RbMY
B‡Zvg‡a¨B myL-¯^v”Q‡›`¨ emevm Ki‡Q, Zv‡ì RxebhvÎvi gvb Dbœqb BZ¨vwì
E‡aŸ© ¯’vb w`‡Z n‡e| Lye hyw³hy³ fv‡eB Gi A_© n‡e GB †h, †hme f~wg‡Z
Bmjv‡gi weiæ‡× hy× I BmivC‡ji c‡¶ mg_©b me‡P‡q ¯úófv‡e cwijw¶Z nq,
†mme f~wg‡Z gymwjgiv emevm Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| †miKg †`k n‡e hy³ivóª, weª‡Ub
BZ¨vw`| gymwjgMY Aek¨B H me f~wg †_‡K wnRiZ Ki‡e Ges Ggb f~L‡Ð
emevm Ki‡Z hv‡e, †hLv‡b Zv‡ì Cgv‡bi DbœZZi myi¶v m¤¢e Ges Zv‡ì c‡¶
ÔcweÎf~wgÕ gy³ Kivi msMÖvg‡K mg_©b Kiv m¤¢e| mviv c„w_ex BmivCj KZ…©K m„ó
256
Dcmsnvi
I wUwK‡q ivLv wbcxob‡K Av‡iv †ewk †ewk K‡i Abyaveb Ki‡Z eva¨ n‡”Q; Ggb
wbcxob hv ivmyjj
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gvbylwUi cwie‡Z©) _vK‡Z cviZvg|Ó
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AZ¨vPvi-wbcxob bvUKxqfv‡e e„w× †c‡q‡Q| gymwjgMY GLb mKj cix¶vi e„nËg
cix¶vq w`b AwZµvšÍ Ki‡Q| c„w_exi eZ©gvb wbqšÍv ivóª (hy³ivóª), cieZ©x wbqšÍv
iv‡óªi (BmivCj) Rb¨ c„w_ex‡K GKUv wbivc` ¯’vb K‡i †Zvjvi cÖ‡Póvq †bZ…Z¡
w`‡”Q!
cweÎ KyiÕAvb myiv Kvnv‡d †h w`K wb‡`©kbv cÖ`vb K‡i‡Q, GKgvÎ Zvi
mvnv‡h¨B gymwjgMY GB me©bvkx S‡oi gy‡L ùvwo‡q _vKvi wPšÍv Ki‡Z cv‡i|
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†_‡K †eu‡P _vKvi Dc‡`k †`‡eb| wZwb AvaywbK A_©bxwZi wievI eyS‡Z m¶g
n‡eb Ges gymwjg‡ì‡K hZ`~i m¤¢e mKj cÖKvi wiev †_‡K weiZ _vKvi Dc‡`k
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gymwjg‡ì‡K ¯^Y© I †iŠc¨ gy`ªvi eënv‡i wd‡i hvIqvi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ Ki‡Z
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cybtcÖPjb Ki‡Z †`‡e)|
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257
mZK© Ki‡Z cvi‡eb| HiKg GKRb c_-cÖ`k©K AvR‡Ki hyM‡K BqvRyR-gvRyR

I fÐ-gmxn&& `v¾v‡ji hyM e‡j †NvlYv Ki‡eb| evwK mK‡ji †ejvq ejv hvq †h
Zviv g‡bi Avb‡›` wkk w`‡q †eov‡”Qb|
Sura Al-Kahf and The Modern Age bv‡gi Avgvi MÖš’, †hUv GLb
†jLv n‡”Q, †mUv BbkvAvjøvn& cweÎ KyiÕAv‡bi H myiv †h w`K wb‡`©kbv †`q
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RvqMvq gymwjg MÖvg cÖwZôv K‡i Bmjvg‡K RxebhvÎv wn‡m‡e cÖwZôv Ki‡Z n‡e|
Avgvi wk¶K W. †gvnv¤§` dRjyi ingvb Avbmvixi `yB L‡Ð mgvß cy¯ÍK The
Quranic Foundation and Structure of Muslim Society n‡”Q eZ©gvb Ae¯’vq
wU‡K _vKvi GKUv bxj bKkv, hv cweÎ KyiÕAv‡bi H mg¯Í mywbw`©ó w`K-
wb‡`©kbv‡K Zy‡j a‡i‡Q hvi cÖ‡qvM H ai‡bi gymwjg MÖv‡g mwZ¨Kvi Bmjvg cÖwZôv
Ki‡Z n‡j Acwinvh©| W. Avbmvixi MÖ‡š’i me©‡kl ms¯‹i‡Yi gyLe‡Ü eZ©gvb
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c‡o †`Lvi Rb¨ webxZfv‡e Av‡e`b Rvbv‡”Q|
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ÔcweÎf~wg‡KÕ GKw`b gy³ Ki‡e|
258
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cÖ_g ms‡hvRb
M¨vwjwj n«`
(UvBwewiqvm n«` ev wK‡b‡iU n«` e‡jI cwiwPZ)
mgMÖ ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ Rb¨ GLbI ch©šÍ M¨vwjwj n«`B n‡”Q wgVv cvwbi
cÖavb Drm| BmivCjx, wdwjw¯Íbx I RW©vbevmxiv Zv‡ì cvwbi Rb¨ M¨vwjwj n«‡ì
Dci D‡jøL‡hvM¨fv‡e wbf©ikxj| M¨vwjwj n«` hw` KLbI ïwK‡q hvq {†hgbwU
ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt)-Gi nv`x‡m fwel¨ØvYx Kiv n‡q‡Q}, BmivCjxiv mn‡RB mgy‡`ªi
cvwbi jeYv³Zv `~ixKiY cÖKí eënvi K‡i Zv‡ì wgVv cvwbi Afv‡ei mgvavb
Ki‡Z cvi‡e| wKš‘ wdwjw¯Íbx I RW©vbevmx‡ì Rb¨ †Kvb weKí _vK‡e bv| Zviv
GK ai‡bi wR¤§x n‡q co‡e Ges †eu‡P _vKvi Rb¨ BmivCjx‡ì KvQ †_‡K cvwb
wKb‡Z eva¨ n‡e| Bû`xiv wievi A_©‰bwZK A¯¿ cÖ‡qvM KÕ‡i B‡Zvg‡a¨B Zv‡ì‡K
†hfv‡e `vwi`ªmxgvi wb‡P wb‡q †M‡Q, Zv‡Z eySv hvq †h Zv‡ì H ai‡bi cÖKí
†_‡K cvwb †Kbvi mvg_© _vK‡e bv| hvi djkÖæwZ‡Z cvwb cvevi Rb¨, Zv‡ì‡K
BmivC‡ji Kv‡Q ivR‰bwZKfv‡e AvZ¥mgc©Y Ki‡Z n‡e| Avi Zviv hw` Zv bv
K‡i, †m‡¶‡Î Zviv g„Z¨~ eiY Ki‡e|
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Zvi Ôcvwbi PvjÕ eënvi Kivi ¶YwU Avi Lye †ekx `~‡i †bB|
Uri Saguy n‡”Qb BmivCj iv‡óªi RvZxq cvwb †Kv¤úvbx †evW©,
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miKvi GB msKU `~i Kivi Rb¨ ch©vß c`‡¶c wb‡”Q bvÓ| Zyi¯‹ †_‡K cvwb
Avg`vbx K‡i BmivC‡ji cvwb msK‡Ui mgvavb Kivi cÖ¯Íve‡K wZwb Aev¯Íe e‡j
cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡ib| wK‡b‡iU n«‡ì cvwb Ges †`‡ki cÖavb f~Mf©¯’ wiRvf© The
Coastal and Mountain Aquifiers-Gi cvwb fq¼i gvÎvq K‡g hvIqvi djkÖæwZ‡Z
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260
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cix¶v K‡i †`‡LwQ Ges ey‡SwQ †h, †mB †_‡K wb‡q GB n«‡ì cvwbi MfxiZv
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261
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Av‡gwiKvi Dci †m‡Þ¤î 11-i Avµg‡Yi †cÖw¶‡Z gymwjg

cÖwZwµqv
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 ‫ﻮﺍ ﹺﺇﻟﹶﻰ ﺍﻟ‬‫ﺪﻋ‬ ‫ﺗ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻮﺍ‬‫ﺗ ﹺﻬﻨ‬ ‫ﹶﻓﻠﹶﺎ‬
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n«vm Ki‡eb bv|Ó
(KyiÕAvb, myiv †gvnv¤§` 47:35)
◌ۚ ‫ﻌ ﹰﺔ‬ ‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﺜﲑ‬‫ﺎ ﹶﻛ‬‫ﺍ ﹶﻏﻤ‬‫ﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﺽ‬‫ﺭ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻲ ﺍﹾﻟﹶﺄ‬‫ﺪ ﻓ‬ ‫ﺠ‬‫ﻳ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺒﹺﻴ ﹺﻞ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﺟ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹺ‬‫ﻳﻬ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻭﻣ‬
‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻟ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﺭﺳ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﺍ ﹺﺇﻟﹶﻰ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬‫ﺟﺮ‬
‫ﺎ ﹺ‬‫ﻣﻬ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﺘ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﺝ ﻣ‬  ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﺨ‬  ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻭﻣ‬
◌ۗ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﹶﻰ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ‫ﻩ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﺟ‬
 ‫ﻊ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﻭﹶﻗ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﺕ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻘ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻪ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﺪ ﹺﺭ ﹾﻛ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﹸﺛ‬
﴾١٠٠﴿ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻴﻤ‬‫ﺭﺣ‬ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﻪ ﹶﻏﻔﹸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﻛﹶﺎ ﹶﻥ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬
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262
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msMÖvg K‡i, Zv‡ì KLbB civf~Z Kiv hvq bv| eis Zv‡jevbiv cvnv‡oi wfZ‡i
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Av‡Q| Avgiv Zv‡ì mvjvg RvbvB! ev¯ÍweKB GB hy× ZZw`b †kl n‡e bv, hZw`b
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263
†cÖiY K‡ib, hviv, gymwjg‡ì cÖwZwU fvlvq GB MÖš’wU‡K Abyev` Ki‡eb, hv‡Z
MÖš’Lvwb H †kªYxi mKj gymwjg hye‡Ki Kv‡Q †cŠuQv‡Z cv‡i| Avgxb!
1914 mv‡ji MÖx®§Kv‡j, Aci GKwU mš¿vmx nvgjvi gva¨‡g †hfv‡e
cÖ_g wek¦hy× ïiæ n‡qwQj, wVK H gyn~‡Z©i gZB Av‡gwiKvi Dci mš¿vmx nvgjv
BwZnv‡mi GK bZyb †gvo wnmv‡e AZ¨šÍ ¸iæZ¡c~Y©| Avwg wek¦vm Kwi †h, †kl ch©šÍ
†MvUv c„w_ex‡K †h †Kvb cÖKv‡i kvmb Kivi e¨vcv‡i hviv e× cwiKi, ZvivB Dfq
mš¿vmx nvgjvi Rb¨ `vqx Ges Avwg GI wek¦vm Kwi †h †m‡Þ¤î 11-i AvµgY,
cwiKíbv I ev¯Íevq‡b BmivCjx †gvmv` Ges hviv Zv‡ì n‡q KvR K‡i ZvivB
`vqx| H mš¿vmx nvgjv Ges Zvi c_ a‡i mvRv‡bv mš¿vmev‡ì weiæ‡× hy×, meB
Bû`x Ges BmivCj iv‡óªi Rb¨ c„w_ex‡K AwaKZi wbivc` ¯’v‡b cwiYZ Kivi
j‡¶¨ cwiKwíZ I Av‡qvwRZ| mwZ¨Kvi A‡_© †h mg¯Í mš¿vmxiv H w`b Av‡gwiKv
AvµgY K‡iwQj, Zviv Rv‡b Zviv Kviv, Avi Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv Rv‡bb Zviv Kviv|
Avgiv Zv‡ì gy‡Lvk D‡b¥vwPZ Kivi Rb¨ Ges Zv‡ì‡K kv‡q¯Ív Kivi Rb¨ Avjøvn&
ZvÔAvjvi Kv‡Q cÖv_©bv Kwi| Avgxb!
Av‡Mi †h †Kvb mg‡qi †P‡q weªwUk-Av‡gwiKvb-Bû`x wek¦eë¯’v GLb
AviI †ewk †LvjvLywjfv‡e Bmjv‡gi weiæ‡× hy‡× wb‡qvwRZ| GUv GRb¨ †h Zv‡ì
GB nvRvi-eQi cyi‡bv hy× Pig gyn~‡Z©i w`‡K GwM‡q hv‡”Q| GB MÖ‡š’, ‘cweÎ
KyiÕAv‡b †RiæRv‡jg’, Bmjv‡gi weiæ‡× GB hy×‡K e¨vL¨v Kivi, Ges †mB mv‡_
bZyb wek¦eë¯’v, gymwjg RMZ I BmivCj iv‡óªi fwel¨Z AuvP Kivi GKUv †Póv
Kiv n‡q‡Q|
c„w_ex-c„‡ô AvR me‡P‡q fq¼i I Amn¨ cÖvYx (A_ev AvKv‡ki wb‡P
me‡P‡q `yó gvbe‡Mvôx) n‡”Q Bmjv‡gi H mg¯Í cwÐZeM© A_ev H mKj gymwjg
†bZ…e„›` hviv 11B †m‡Þ¤^‡ii mš¿vmx Kg©KvÐ Øviv cyivcywifv‡e cÖZvwiZ n‡q‡Q,
hviv Avie I gymwjg‡ì‡K H Avµg‡Yi Rb¨ †`vlx mve¨¯Í K‡i‡Q, Bmjvwg
AvdMvwb¯Ív‡bi weiæ‡× hy‡× weª‡Ub-hy³ivóª-BmivC‡ji cÖwZ mg_©b Ávcb K‡i‡Q,
Ges Zv‡ì c‡¶ wb‡R‡ì cÖwZwµqv e¨³ K‡i‡Q| Avgvi g‡Z 11B †m‡Þ¤î
Avµg‡Yi e¨vcv‡i Imvgv web jv‡`b Ges AvdMvwb¯Ív‡bi Zvwjevb KZ…©c¶ m¤ú~Y©
wb‡`©vl| AZGe Zv‡ì weiæ‡× hy×UvI ¯úóZ Ab¨vq| H ai‡bi wec_Mvgx
Bmjvwg cwÐZeM© I †bZ…e„›`‡K Aek¨B me©‡Zvfv‡e P¨v‡jÄ Kiv DwPZ|
wbDBq‡K©i KyBÝ GjvKvq GK Bmjvwg †K‡›`ª †m‡Þ¤î 11-i Avµg‡Yi
K‡qKw`b c‡i, Avwg Avgvi cÖwZwµqv e¨³ Ki‡Z wM‡q Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjvi Kv‡Q
264
cÖv_©bv K‡iwQjvg †h, hviv H Avµg‡Yi Rb¨ `vqx, Zv‡ì †hb wZwb K‡VviZg
kvw¯Íi gva¨‡g kv‡q¯Ív K‡ib Ges †mB kvw¯Í †hb †kl wePv‡ii w`b ch©šÍ Rvwi
_v‡K| H gmwR‡` ZLb hviv Dcw¯’Z wQ‡jb Zv‡ì mK‡jB, Avgvi mv‡_ H
cÖv_©bvq †hvM †`b| Avwg Bû`x‡ì AvnŸvb KiwQ †hb ZvivI H GKB ai‡bi GKUv
cÖv_©bv KiæK|
Av‡gwiKvi Dci †m‡Þ¤î 11-i AvµgY †_‡K †K jvfevb n‡q‡Q?
GUvi m¤¢vebv Kg †h weª‡Ub ev hy³ivóª ev ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ emevmiZ

†Kvb Bû`x GB MÖš’Lvwb co‡Z PvB‡e| Zvi †Zv Gi †P‡q †ekx ¸iæZ¡c~Y© KvR
i‡q‡Q, †hgb Ô†RiæRv‡jg †_‡K c„w_ex‡K kvmb KivÕ-i j¶¨ AR©b Kivi Rb¨
Aweivg cwikªg K‡i hvIqv| GB j¶¨ AR©b Ki‡Z wM‡q Zv‡K ivR‰bwZK I
A_©‰bwZK wbcxo‡bi gva¨‡g, †MvUv gvbeKyj‡K (A-Bû`x gvbeZv‡K) `vm‡Z¡i
eÜ‡b Ave× Ki‡Z n‡e| GB j¶¨ AR©b Ki‡Z wM‡q GKRb Bû`x †h †Kvb cš’v
Aej¤^b Ki‡e, †Kbbv A-Bû`x‡ì‡K †m †mB gv‡bi †hvM¨ e‡j g‡b K‡i bv, †h
gv‡bi wePvi I ˆbwZK gvbgh©`v †m wb‡R‡ì g‡a¨ `vex K‡i|
Bû`x‡ì GB ˆØZ gvb`‡Ði K_v Ges A-Bû`x†ì cÖwZ Zv‡ì N„Yvi
K_v cweÎ KyiÕAvb wbgœwjwLZ As‡k e¨³ K‡i‡Q:
‫ﻚ‬
 ‫ﻴ‬‫ﻩ ﹺﺇﹶﻟ‬ ‫ﺩ‬ّ ‫ﺆ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻨﻄﹶﺎ ﹴﺭ‬‫ﻪ ﹺﺑﻘ‬ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺗ ﹾﺄ‬ ‫ﻦ ﺇﹺﻥ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺏ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹺ‬‫ﻜﺘ‬ ‫ﻫ ﹺﻞ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﻦ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻭ‬
◌ۗ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺋﻤ‬‫ﻪ ﻗﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﻋﹶﻠ‬ ‫ﺖ‬  ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺩ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻚ ﹺﺇﻟﱠﺎ ﻣ‬  ‫ﻴ‬‫ﻩ ﹺﺇﹶﻟ‬ ‫ﺩ‬ّ ‫ﺆ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹴﺭ ﻟﱠﺎ‬‫ﻳﻨ‬‫ﻪ ﹺﺑﺪ‬ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺗ ﹾﺄ‬ ‫ﻦ ﺇﹺﻥ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﻨﻬ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻭ‬
‫ﺳﺒﹺﻴ ﹲﻞ‬ ‫ﲔ‬  ‫ﻣّﹺﻴ‬ّ ‫ﻲ ﺍﹾﻟﹸﺄ‬‫ﺎ ﻓ‬‫ﻴﻨ‬‫ﻋﹶﻠ‬ ‫ﺲ‬  ‫ﻴ‬‫ﻢ ﻗﹶﺎﻟﹸﻮﺍ ﹶﻟ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﻧ‬‫ﻚ ﹺﺑﹶﺄ‬  ‫ﻟ‬ٰ‫ﹶﺫ‬
﴾٧٥﴿ ‫ﻮ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﻌﹶﻠﻤ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺏ‬  ‫ﺬ‬ ‫ﻪ ﺍﹾﻟ ﹶﻜ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﹶﻰ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ‫ﻳﻘﹸﻮﻟﹸﻮ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﻭ‬
Ò†Kvb †Kvb Avn&‡j wKZve (Bû`x) GgbI i‡q‡Q, Zywg hw` Zv‡ì
Kv‡Q ¯^‡Y©i GKUv ¯Í‚c Rgv ivL, Zviv Zv h_vixwZ †diZ †`‡e;
ÒAvevi A‡b‡K GgbI i‡q‡Q hviv GKwU ¯^Y©gy`ªvI †diZ †`‡e bv
hZ¶Y bv Zywg Zv‡ì gv_vi Dci (†Zvgvi A‡_©i †di‡Zi `vex K‡i Zv‡ì
mvg‡b) ùvwo‡q _vK‡e|
Ò(GUv GRb¨ †h) Zviv e‡j: Avgv‡ì Dci GBme A-Bû`x‡ì
e¨vcv‡i (K_v ivLvi) †Kvb wb‡`©k †bB|
ÒwKš‘ Zviv Avjøvn&i weiæ‡× wg_¨v e‡j Ges Zviv Zv (fvjfv‡eB)
Rv‡b|Ó
265

Avgiv KyiÕAv‡bi D×…wZ GRb¨ w`jvg †h Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv wb‡RB wb‡`©k
w`‡q‡Qb †h Awek¦vmx‡ì weiæ‡× Avgiv †hb KyiÕAvb‡K eënvi K‡i K‡Vvi
msMÖv‡g wjß nB|
﴾٥٢﴿ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﺍ ﹶﻛﹺﺒﲑ‬‫ﺎﺩ‬‫ﺟﻬ‬
‫ﻪ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻢ ﹺﺑ‬‫ﺪﻫ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻭﺟ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﹺﻳ‬‫ﻄ ﹺﻊ ﺍﹾﻟﻜﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﹶﻓﻠﹶﺎ‬
ÒmyZivs Awek¦vmx‡ì AvbyMZ¨ K‡iv bv, eis Zv‡ì weiæ‡× (KyiÕAvb)-
Gi mvnv‡h¨ K‡Vvi msMÖvg Ki|Ó
(KyiÕAvb, myiv dyiK¡vb 25:52)
BD‡ivcxq Bû`x B‡Zvg‡a¨B gvbeKyj‡K ivR‰bwZK I A_©‰bwZK
`vm‡Z¡ Ave× Kivi j¶¨ cÖvq AR©b K‡i †d‡j‡Q| hLb †m †kl ch©šÍ Zv
m¤ú~Y©fv‡e AR©b Ki‡e ─ Ggb †Kvb AvjvgZ †bB †h †m Zv Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv ─
ZLb Zvi Kv‡Q g‡b n‡e †h hv‡K †m mZ¨ e‡j `vex K‡i ZvB cÖgvwYZ nj| GUv
Aek¨ m¤ú~Y© wfbœ e¨vcvi †h mš¿vmev`, wbcxob Ges cÖZviYv H ˆbwZKZvi mv‡_
m¤ú~Y© AmvgÄm¨c~Y,© hv Beivwng (Avt)-Gi a‡g©i wfwË| †h Bû`x Avmj gmxn&& I
ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt)-‡K cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡iwQj, Zvi Ava¨vwZ¥K AÜZ¡ Zv‡K GB †gŠwjK
mZ¨ kbv³ Kivi e¨vcv‡i A¶g K‡i w`‡q‡Q| H Ava¨vwZ¥K AÜ‡Z¡i djkÖæwZ‡Z
Bû`x AvR Rvnvbœv‡gi Av¸‡bi w`‡K †a‡q P‡j‡Q| cweÎ KyiÕAvb GB `y‡Uv
e¨vcv‡ii wfZi ms‡hvM‡K e¨³ K‡i‡Q (Avgvi gšÍe¨ i‡q‡Q eÜbxi wfZ‡i):
◌ۖ ‫ﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﹾﻟﺈﹺﻧ ﹺ‬‫ﺠ ّﹺﻦ ﻭ‬
‫ﻦ ﺍﹾﻟ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ّ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﺜﲑ‬‫ﻢ ﹶﻛ‬ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﺠ‬  ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﹾﺃﻧ‬‫ﺪ ﹶﺫﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﹶﻟ ﹶﻘ‬
◌ۚ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻮ ﹶﻥ ﹺﺑﻬ‬‫ﻤﻌ‬ ‫ﺴ‬
 ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻢ ﺁﺫﹶﺍ ﹲﻥ ﻟﱠﺎ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﻭﹶﻟ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻭ ﹶﻥ ﹺﺑﻬ‬‫ﺼﺮ‬  ‫ﺒ‬‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻦ ﻟﱠﺎ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻢ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﻭﹶﻟ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻮ ﹶﻥ ﹺﺑﻬ‬‫ﻳ ﹾﻔ ﹶﻘﻬ‬ ‫ﺏ ﻟﱠﺎ‬
 ‫ﻢ ﹸﻗﻠﹸﻮ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﹶﻟ‬
﴾١٧٩﴿ ‫ﻓﻠﹸﻮ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﺎ‬‫ﻢ ﺍﹾﻟﻐ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﻚ‬  ‫ﺌ‬ٰ‫ﺿ ﱡﻞ ۚ◌ ﺃﹸﻭﹶﻟـ‬  ‫ﻢ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﺑ ﹾﻞ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹺﻡ‬‫ﻧﻌ‬‫ﻚ ﻛﹶﺎﹾﻟﹶﺄ‬  ‫ﺌ‬ٰ‫ﺃﹸﻭﹶﻟـ‬
ÒwbwðZB Avgiv eû gvbyl I wR¡b‡K Rvnvbœv‡gi Rb¨ wba©viY K‡iwQ|
Ò(†Kb?) Zv‡ì AšÍi i‡q‡Q, Zvi Øviv we‡ePbv K‡i bv (†Kbbv Zv‡ì
AšÍi g„Z)| (GKBfv‡e) Zv‡ì †PvL i‡q‡Q, Zvi Øviv †`‡L bv (KviY Zv‡ì
AšÍi AÜ)| Avi Zv‡ì Kvb i‡q‡Q, Zvi Øviv †kv‡b bv (KviY Zv‡ì AšÍi
ewai)|
ÒZviv PZy®ú` Rš‘i gZ; eis Zvi †P‡qI †ewk wec_Mvgx: ZvivB nj
(Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjvi wb`k©bmg~n m¤^‡Ü) Mv‡dj, ˆkw_j¨civqY|Ó
266
GKRb Bû`x GUv †R‡b Avðh© n‡e †h, hviv cweÎ KyiÕAv‡bi wk¶v
K‡i Ges ivmyjjy øvn& (mvt)-Gi †`qv wk¶v‡K MÖnY K‡i, Zviv †h †Kej Zvi [H
Bû`xi] cwiKíbv I Afxó j¶¨ m¤^‡Ü m‡PZb ïay ZvB bq, †m Zvi j¶¨ AR©b
Kivi weivgnxb cÖ‡Póvq †h fq¼i cÖZviYvi Avkªq †bq, †m m¤^‡ÜI Zviv AeMZ|
ev¯ÍeZv GB †h, eZ©gvb mgqUv gymwjg‡ì Rb¨ nZvkve¨ÄK g‡b n‡Z cv‡i, wKš‘
fwel¨Z Bmjv‡gi, wVK †hgb H cÖevèv‡K¨ ejv nq Ñ me fvj hvi †kl fvj!
`„k¨Z hv g‡b nq Zvi mv‡_ ev¯ÍeZvi GLv‡bB ZdvZ|
GB e¨vcviUv gymwjg‡ì `„wó Govqwb †h, Av‡gwiKvi Dci 11B
†m‡Þ¤^‡ii nvgjvi d‡j GKgvÎ Bû`x ivóª BmivCjB jvfevb n‡q‡Q| H
Avµg‡Yi cwiKíbv I ev¯Íevq‡bi e¨vcv‡i BmivCjx †gvmv` I Ab¨vb¨ Bû`xiv
(†hgb gvwK©b miKv‡i Kg©iZ Bû`xMY) n‡”Q cÖ_g m‡›`nfvRb †Mvôx, GUv
Abyaveb K‡iI GB MÖ‡š’ ZwoNwo K‡i †Kvb wm×v‡šÍ †cuŠQvb nq wb| Av‡gwiKvb
ivRbxwZwe` wjÛb jviƒP hyw³ †`wL‡q‡Qb †h, 11B †m‡Þ¤^‡ii Avµg‡Yi gZ,
†Kvb AvµgY Pvjv‡Z n‡j Av‡gwiKvi miKvix KvVv‡gvi Af¨šÍi †_‡K Z_¨
Avni‡Yi cÖ‡qvRb (jviƒ‡Pi I‡qemvBU †`Lyb)| Av‡eMwenxb ch©‡e¶‡Yi gva¨‡g
GB MÖ‡š’ GKB ai‡bi wm×v‡šÍ †cuŠQvb n‡q‡Q †h, H Avµg‡Yi d‡j BmivCj Ges
†KejgvÎ BmivCjB jvfevb n‡q‡Q| †m mg¯Í mydj¸‡jv wK?
cÖ_g mydj: MYms‡hv‡Mi †mŠfvM¨
cÖ_gZ Gwi‡qj k¨vib VvÐv gv_vq 2000 mv‡ji †m‡Þ¤î gv‡m

†RiæRv‡j‡gi gmwR` Avj-AvK&mvq Zvi D¯‹vwbg~jK md‡ii cwiKíbv K‡iwQ‡jb,
hv D‡Ïk¨cÖ‡Yvw`Zfv‡e Av‡iKwU i³¶qx BmivCjx wbh©vZb wbcxo‡bi Aa¨v‡qi
m~Pbv K‡iwQj Ges H wbcxo‡bi Rev‡e Av‡iKwU †ec‡ivqv Avie gymwjg
cÖwZ‡iv‡aiI m~Pbv K‡iwQj| k¨vi‡bi H md‡ii GK eQi c‡i 11B †m‡Þ¤^‡i
Av‡gwiKvi Dci AvµgY ch©šÍ, c„w_ex †`‡L‡Q wKfv‡e BmivCj H hy×‡K ZxeªZi
Kivi e¨vcv‡i BÜb hywM‡q‡Q, wKš‘ cÖZviYvi gva¨‡g wb‡R‡ì‡K AwePv‡ii wkKvi
wn‡m‡e cÖPvi K‡i‡Q| †MvUv c„w_ex BmivC‡ji wbcxob‡K mbv³ K‡iwQj, hvi d‡j
MYms‡hv‡Mi †¶‡Î BmivC‡ji Rb¨ wech©q †b‡g G‡mwQj, hv AviI ¯úó n‡q
I‡VwQj hLb `w¶Y Avwd«Kvi Wve©v‡b 2001 mv‡ji AvM÷-†m‡Þ¤î gv‡m AbywôZ
eY©ev‡ì Dci wek¦-m‡¤§j‡b mviv c„w_ex BmivC‡ji wb›`vq GK‡RvU n‡qwQj|
267
Av‡gwiKvi Dci 11B †m‡Þ¤^‡ii AvµgY, BmivC‡ji H MYms‡hvM

wech©q‡K Zr¶YvZ Ges m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c Ggbfv‡e e`‡j w`j †h, nVvr K‡iB Avie
Ges gymwjgMY wb‡R‡ì‡K MYms‡hvM wech©‡qi gy‡LvgywL †`L‡Z †cj hv wKbv
BmivC‡ji wech©‡qi †P‡q A‡bK †ekx ¸iæZi wQj| †Uwjwfk‡bi Rb¥ mwZ¨B
mv_©KZv jvf K‡iwQj 11B †m‡Þ¤^‡i, hLb wek¦ Ry‡o †Uwjwfkb †K›`ªmg~n
wbj©¾fv‡e Av‡gwiKvb †Uwjwfkb †K‡›`ªi mv‡_ wgwWqv µy‡m‡W †hvM w`j, hvi
d‡j mš¿vmev‡ì weiæ‡× hy‡×i bv‡g Avm‡j Bmjv‡gi weiæ‡× hy× ïiæ n‡q †Mj|
Av‡gwiKvi Dci 11B †m‡Þ¤^‡ii Avµg‡Yi e¨vcv‡i Avie Ges gymwjgMY †h
wb‡`©vl wQj, †mB mZÜv †Kej KvUv Nv‡q by‡bi wQUvi gZ KvR Kij|
wØZxq mydj: H gnvhy‡×i Rb¨ †¶Î cÖ¯‘Z Kiv, hv hv‡qvwb÷-BmivCjx m‡Zï

`vex‡K cÖgvwYZ Ki‡e
wØZxqZ MYms‡hv‡Mi wech©q cv‡ë wM‡q GLb BmivCj‡K c~e©eZ©x

bvRyK Ae¯’v †_‡K gyw³ w`‡q‡Q, Ges Zv‡K h`„”Qv D¯‹vwbg~jK I DË‡ivËi
ZxeªZifv‡e, Avie Ges gymwjg‡ì weiæ‡× i³v³ msNv‡Zi Kg©m~Px ev¯Íevq‡bi
my‡hvM K‡i w`‡q‡Q| G‡Z Zviv gvwK©b miKvi m‡gZ Kv‡iv c¶ †_‡K †KvbiKg
D‡jøL‡hvM¨ evav cv‡”Q bv| GB mydj‡K †gv‡UI †QvU K‡i †`Lv hvq bv|
Bmjvg, cweÎ KyiÕAvb Ges (bex‡ì g‡a¨ me©‡kl) Aviexq bex (mvt)-
Gi weiæ‡× hy‡× BmivC‡ji `xN©‡gqv`x †KŠkj n‡”Q GKUv PgKcÖ` cÖ`k©bxi eë¯’v
Kiv, hv‡Z g‡b n‡e †h †ZŠiv‡Zi (Ges BÄx‡ji) ÔmZ¨Õ cÖgvwYZ nj Ges †mB
mv‡_ cweÎ KyiÕAvb wg_¨v cÖgvwYZ nj| HiKg GKUv cÖ`k©bx †Kej †h A‡bK
AÁ gymwj‡gi g‡bvej‡K †f‡½ †`‡e ZvB bq, eis A‡bK Bû`x‡K Ggb wbðqZv
`vb Ki‡e †h, Zviv GLbI [Avjøvn&i bR‡i] Ôwbe©vwPZ Rb‡MvôxÕ i‡q †M‡Q| Zviv
wbwðZ n‡e †h, Bû`x a‡g©i H ¯^Y©hy‡Mi cÖZ¨veZ©b mgvmbœ hLb `vD` (Avt)-Gi
wmsnvmb †_‡K gmxn&& c„w_exi Dci kvmb Ki‡eb| H welqwUiB e¨vL¨v GB MÖ‡š’
†`qv n‡q‡Q| †ZŠiv‡Zi `vexi †miKg mZ¨vqb BmivC‡ji GKUv PwKZ I PgKcÖ`
hy‡×i gva¨‡g AwR©Z n‡e, hvi j¶¨ n‡e ÔcweÎf~wgiÕ Pvicv‡ki mgMÖ AÂj‡K
`Lj Kiv| VvÐv gv_vq cwiPvwjZ k¨vi‡bi D¯‹vwbg~jK Kg©Kv‡Ði GUvB wQj Avmj
KviY| wbtm‡›`‡n H hy‡×i cÖ¯‘wZ GwM‡q P‡j‡Q, GgbwK Avgiv hLb GB MÖš’wU
wj‡L P‡jwQ ZLbI, †h hy‡×i d‡j Bû`x iv‡óªi mxgvbv Ggbfv‡e e„w× cv‡e, hv‡Z
†ZŠiv‡Zi (Ges evB‡e‡ji) H †NvlYv ev¯ÍevwqZ n‡e, †hLv‡b ejv n‡q‡Q †h
ÔcweÎf~wgÕ (G‡¶‡Î BmivCj)-Gi mxgvbv Òwgm‡ii b`x †_‡K †dvivZ b`x ch©šÍÓ
268
(A_©vr GKw`‡K my‡qR Lv‡ji Dci wbqš¿Y Avi Aciw`‡K †mŠw`, BivwK I Ky‡qwZ
BZ¨vw` DcmvMixq †Zj‡¶‡Îi Dci wbqš¿Y; wKš‘ Bivbx †Zj‡¶‡Îi Dci bq)|
BmivCj iv‡óªi G ai‡bi mxgvbv m¤úÖmvi‡Yi Ò¯úó f~wgKvqÓ wek¦vmKvix BmivCjx
RbM‡Yi msL¨v w`b w`b e„w× cv‡”Q e‡jB g‡b nq (1960 mv‡j wQj 15%)|
GUv GLb cwi¯‹vi †h, 1991 mv‡ji DcmvMi hy‡×i D‡Ïk¨ wQj,
BivK‡K c½y K‡i †`qv, hvi d‡j `k eQ‡ii gZ mg‡qi eëav‡b BmivCj we‡kl
†Kvb evav QvovB Zv‡K wM‡j †dj‡Z m¶g n‡e| H j¶¨ ¯úóZB AwR©Z n‡q‡Q|
BivK e„šÍP¨~ Z nevi Rb¨ cÖ¯‘Z| GUvI GLb cwi¯‹vi †h, hv wbwðZB 11B
†m‡Þ¤^‡i Av‡gwiKvi Dci BmivCjx †gvmv‡ì AvµgY e‡j cÖZxqgvb nq, Zvi
D‡Ïk¨ wQj hy³iv‡óª‡K ZwoNwo K‡i H AÂ‡ji †ek KqwU iv‡óªi weiæ‡× hy‡×
bvgv‡bv, hv‡Z BmivC‡ji m¤úÖmvi‡Yi H e„nr hy‡×i c_ cÖk¯Í nq| Av‡gwiKvi H
Kw_Z hy‡×i AviI †h D‡Ïk¨ nvwmj Kivi K_v wQj, Zv wQj BmivCj‡K my‡hvM
K‡i †`qv †hb †m cvwK¯Ív‡bi cvigvYweK A¯¿¶gZv Ges Biv‡bi †¶cYv¯¿
¯’vcbv¸‡jv‡K A‡K‡Rv K‡i w`‡Z cv‡i| BmivC‡ji mxgvbv m¤úÖmvi‡Yi †mB
`k©bxq Awfhvb cwiPvjbv Kivi e¨vcv‡i GB `wyUi mgš^q GLbI GKgvÎ
D‡jøL‡hvM¨ cÖwZeÜK|
H j¶¨ GLbI ev¯ÍevwqZ nqwb, †Kbbv wQbZvBK…Z †h wegvbLvwb
Gqvi‡dvm©-1 A_ev †nvqvBU nvD‡mi Dci weaŸ¯Í n‡q gvwK©b †cÖwm‡W›U‡K nZ¨v
Kivi K_v wQj Ges hvi djkÖæwZ‡Z gvwK©b hy³ivóª GKUv eomo hy‡× †h‡Z eva¨
nZ, H wegvbLvwb NUbvP‡µ †cbwmjfvwbqvq weaŸ¯Í n‡q‡Q| †gvmv` Ges Zvi
wgÎiv m¤¢eZ G e¨vcviUv wn‡m‡e iv‡Lwb †h, PZy_© H wegvbLvwbi wKQy hvÎx Zv‡ì
†gvevBj †dv‡b Kj †c‡Z cv‡i, †hgbwU wgwWqvi Le‡i cÖKvk| K_vwU hw` mwZ¨
nq, Zvn‡j H †dvb Kj¸‡jv nq‡Zv wegv‡bi cwiPvjbv eë¯’vq (hv wi‡gvU-K‡›Uªvj
A_ev A‡Uv-K‡›Uªvj A_ev g¨vbyqvj hvB †nvK bv †Kb) B‡j±ªwbK wecwË m„wó K‡i
_vK‡Z cv‡i, Ges Zvi d‡j wegvbLvwb weaŸ¯Í n‡q _vK‡Z cv‡i| GUvI m¤¢e †h
hvÎxiv wQbZvBKvix‡ì AvµgY K‡i Ges Zvi d‡j D™¢~Z a¯Ívaw¯Íi Kvi‡Y
wegvbLvwb weaŸ¯Í nq| `„k¨Z GUv g~j cwiKíbvi Ask wQj bv e‡jB g‡b nq|
hv‡nvK, (11B †m‡Þ¤^‡ii Av‡MB) cvwK¯Ív‡b †h Af~Zc~e© ¶gZvi cU
cwieZ©b n‡qwQj, hvi d‡j †emvgwiK cÖkvm‡bi Aemvb NwU‡q mvgwiK cÖkvmb
Pvwc‡q †`qv n‡qwQj, BmivCj GLbI †mB cwieZ©b †_‡K jvfevb n‡Z cv‡i|
ïaygvÎ mvgwiK cÖkvm‡bi c‡¶B hy³ivóª‡K Bmjvwg AvdMvwb¯Ív‡bi weiæ‡× hy‡×i
mg_©b †`qv m¤¢e wQj (hv wbwðZfv‡e †emvgwiK cÖkvm‡bi c‡¶ Am¤¢e)| myZivs
269
11B †m‡Þ¤^‡i Av‡gwiKvi Dci H AvµgY msNwUZ nevi c~‡e©B, cvwK¯Ív‡b GKwU
mvgwiK miKvi cÖwZwôZ Kivi cÖ‡qvRb wQj| cÖavbgš¿x bIqvR kix‡di KvQ †_‡K
†h cvwK¯Ívb evwnbx AvcvZ lohš¿g~jK cwiw¯’wZ‡Z ¶gZv `Lj K‡iwQj,
Av‡gwiKvi Pv‡c bwZ ¯^xKvi K‡i †mB evwnbx‡K AvdMvwb¯Ív‡b Zv‡jevb miKv‡ii
weiæ‡× hy‡× Zv‡ì mg_©b †`qv Qvov †Kvb MZ¨šÍi wQj bv| Zviv †h loh‡š¿i d‡j
¶gZvq Av‡mwb, GUv cÖZxqgvb Kivi Rb¨ †hUyKy ivL-XvK cÖ‡qvRb, H Av‡gwiKvb
`vex cÖZ¨vL¨vb Ki‡j cvwK¯Ívb evwnbxi †mUyKy QÙveiY Avi eRvq _vKZ bv|
GKevi hLb cvwK¯Ívbx miKvi AvdMvwb¯Ív‡b Zvwjevb miKv‡ii weiæ‡× hy‡×
hy³ivóª‡K mg_©b †`qvi A½xKvi Kij, ej‡Z n‡e ZLbB Zv‡ì Rb¨ duv` cvZv
n‡q †Mj| `k eQi Av‡M mvÏvg †nv‡mb GiKg GKUv duv‡` cv w`‡qwQ‡jb| Avi
`k eQi c‡i cvwK¯Ívb evwnbxI GKB ai‡bi duv‡` cv w`j|
GB MÖ‡š’ g‡b Kiv n‡q‡Q †h, hy³ivóª I hy³iv‡Rï †bZ…‡Z¡ MwVZ †RvU,
AvdMvwb¯Ívb Ges Ab¨Î †ek wKQy Riæwi j¶¨ AR©b Kivi D‡Ï‡k¨ my`xN© hy×
Pvwj‡q hv‡e, hvi Ab¨Zg j¶¨ n‡e cvwK¯Ív‡b GKwU M„nhy× euvav‡bv| hLb
cvwK¯Ívb evwnbxi GK Ask †kl ch©šÍ we‡`ªvn †NvlYv Ki‡e, Ges hy³ivóª‡K mg_©b
Kivi miKvix bxwZi weiæ‡× RbwcÖq kw³i mv‡_ †hvM †`‡e, hvi cwiYwZ‡Z
cvwK¯Ív‡b M„nhy× Qwo‡q co‡e, ZLb hy³ivóª Zvi †bZ…Z¡vaxb AvšÍR©vwZK †RvU‡K
wb‡q cvwK¯Ív‡bi cvigvYweK cÖKí¸wj‡K AvµgY Kivi GKUv ARynvZ m„wó Ki‡e|
GiKg GKUv my‡hvM hw` bvI Av‡m, ZeyI Zv‡ì m¤¢eZ H GKB j¶¨ AR©b Kivi
Rb¨ GKvwaK weKí eë¯’v i‡q‡Q| ev¯Í‡e hy³ivóª Ges Zvi wgÎMY nqZ
cvwK¯Ívb‡K Avi GKwU Zyi¯‹ ev Biv‡K cwiYZ Kivi j‡¶¨ GwM‡q †h‡Z cv‡i,
A_ev cvwK¯Ívb‡K Av‡iv LÐweLÐ Kivi Kv‡R nvZ w`‡Z cv‡i| BmivCj Ges
fviZ, cvwK¯Ív‡bi Dci H Avµg‡Y mivmwi AskMÖnY KiæK ev bv KiæK, Zviv
wbwðZ fv‡eB H Avµg‡Yi †KŠkjMZ cwiKíbvq †RvUe× _vK‡e|
†gŠwjK eyw×gËvi mv‡_ hw` mvgvb¨ AšÍ`„©wó †hvM Kiv hvq (hv c„w_exi
eZ©gvb wbqšÍv, A_©vr AvR‡Ki cwðgv mf¨Zvi gv‡S LyeB weij), Zvn‡j †h †KD
Av‡gwiKvi Dci H kqZvbmyjf AvµgY I PgKcÖ` cwiKíbvi †cQ‡b cÖavb
m‡›`nfvRb wn‡m‡e BmivCjx †gvmv` I Zvi wgÎ‡ì kbv³ Ki‡Z cvi‡eb|
wbwðZB Imvgv web jv‡`b Ges Zvi †hv×v‡ì ¶y`ª‡Mvôx Avj-Kv‡q`v hw` G
ai‡bi GKwU Pg&‡K †`qv AvµgY mdjfv‡e cwiKíbv I cwiPvjbv Ki‡Z cviZ
Zvn‡j, GKUv Miæi c‡¶ jvd w`‡q Puv‡` †cŠuQv‡bvUvI m¤¢e nZ!
270
gymwjg‡ì cweÎ KyiÕAv‡bi H K‡Vvi mZK©evYxi K_vI ¯§iY ivLv

DwPZ, hv‡Z ¯úóZ cvcc~Y© m~Î †_‡K cvIqv †Kvb Lei‡K hvPvB bv K‡iB MÖnY
Ki‡Z wb‡la Kiv n‡q‡Q, hvi d‡j †KD nqZ fvebv-wPšÍv QvovB A‡bï ¶wZ K‡i
em‡Z cv‡i Ges Zvic‡i Aby‡kvPbvq Rxeb KvUv‡Z n‡Z cv‡i:
‫ﺒﹴﺈ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﻖ ﹺﺑ‬ ‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﻢ ﻓﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﺎ َﺀ ﹸﻛ‬‫ﻮﺍ ﺇﹺﻥ ﺟ‬‫ﻣﻨ‬ ‫ﻦ ﺁ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﺎ ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬‫ﻳﻬ‬‫ﺎ ﹶﺃ‬‫ﻳ‬
﴾٦﴿ ‫ﲔ‬
 ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺩ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻢ ﻧ‬ ‫ﺘ‬‫ﻌ ﹾﻠ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹶﻓ‬‫ﻋﹶﻠﻰٰ ﻣ‬ ‫ﻮﺍ‬‫ﺼﹺﺒﺤ‬  ‫ﺘ‬‫ﺔ ﹶﻓ‬ ‫ﺎﹶﻟ‬‫ﺠﻬ‬
 ‫ﺎ ﹺﺑ‬‫ﻮﻣ‬ ‫ﻮﺍ ﹶﻗ‬‫ﻴﺒ‬‫ﺗﺼ‬ ‫ﻮﺍ ﺃﹶﻥ‬‫ﻴﻨ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﺘ‬‫ﹶﻓ‬
Ò†n gywgbMY! hw` †Kvb cvcvPvix e¨w³ †Zvgv‡ì Kv‡Q †Kvb msev`
wb‡q Av‡m,
ÒZ‡e †Zvgiv Zv cix¶v K‡i †`L‡e, hv‡Z AÁZvekZt †Zvgiv †Kvb
m¤cÖ`v‡qi ¶wZmva‡b cÖe„Ë bv nI Ges c‡i wb‡R‡ì K…ZK‡g©i R‡b¨ AbyZß bv
nI|Ó
(KyiÕAvb, myiv ûRyivZ 49:6)
cwðgv mf¨Zv Ges wek¦Ry‡o Zv‡ì Abymvixiv Imvgv web jv‡`b‡K
Av‡gwiKvi Dci H Avµg‡Yi Rb¨ †`vlv‡ivc K‡i, wKš‘ Rbmg‡¶ †Kvb cÖgvY
Dc¯’vcb K‡i bv (A_©vr Ggb cÖgvY hv AvB‡bi Av`vj‡Z KvD‡K †`vlx mve¨¯Í
Kivi Rb¨ eënvi Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i)| AZGe Zv‡ì‡K ÔcvcxÕ wn‡m‡e MY¨ Kiv
Qvov †Kvb Dcvq bvB| Aci c‡¶ Imvgv web jv‡`b, whwb Beªvnx‡gi (Avt)
weavZvi Dcvmbv K‡ib, wZwb †Rvi w`‡q H Avµg‡Yi `vq-`vwqZ¡ A¯^xKvi
K‡i‡Qb| ivmyjjy øvn& (mvt) GKRb gymwj‡gi msÁv w`‡Z wM‡q e‡j‡Qb, ÒGgb
GKRb hvi wRnŸv I nvZ †_‡K Ab¨ gymwjgiv wbivc`Ó| AZGe, hZ¶Y bv Ggb
†Kvb cÖgvY cvIqv hv‡e †h wZwb mwZ¨ K_v ej‡Qb bv, ZZ¶Y Imvgv web jv‡`b
H Avµg‡Yi `vq-`vwqZ¡ †h A¯^xKvi Ki‡jb †mUv‡K mZ¨ e‡j MÖnY Kiv gywgb‡ì
KZ©e¨|
Z…Zxq mydj: BmivCj hv‡Z c„w_exi ÔwbqšÍv ivóªÕ n‡Z cv‡i Zvi †¶Î cÖ¯‘Z Kiv
‘cweÎ KyiÕAv‡b †RiæRv‡jg’ GB MÖš’wU‡Z Avgiv cweÎ KyiÕAvb I

ivmyjyjvø n& (mvt)-Gi nv`xmmg~n‡K mZK©Zvi mv‡_ cix¶v Kivi †h cÖ‡Póv Pvwj‡qwQ,
Zv †_‡K GUv cwi¯‹vi n‡q D‡V †h, BmivC‡ji P~ovšÍ j¶¨ n‡”Q, (hv Av‡gwiKvi
Dci 11B †m‡Þ¤^‡ii Avµg‡Yi Ab¨Zg cÖavb j¶Ï e‡U), c„w_exi wbqšÍv ivóª
wnmv‡e BmivCj‡K hy³iv‡óªi ¯’jvwfwl³ Kivi Rb¨ †¶Î cÖ¯‘Z Kiv| `vD` (Avt)-
Gi wmsnvmb (A_©vr BmivCj I †RiæRv‡jg) †_‡K Avmj gmxn&i& c„w_exi Dci
271
kvmb Kivi K_v| AZGe fÐ-gmxn&& ev A¨vw›U-µvB÷ (A_©vr `v¾vj) hv‡Z

Bû`x‡ì‡K gmxn&& wnmv‡e Zvi cwiwPwZ m¤^‡Ü Avk¦¯Í Ki‡Z cv‡i, †mRb¨ Zv‡K
wbgœwjwLZ Kvh©¸‡jv mgvav Ki‡Z n‡e:
• A-Bû`x kvmb †_‡K ÔcweÎf~wg‡KÕ gy³ Kiv;
• Bû`x a‡g©i bv‡g cweÎf~wgi Dci `vex cybtcÖwZôvi Rb¨ Bû`x‡ì †mLv‡b
wdwi‡q Avbv;
• BmivCj ivóª cÖwZôv Kiv Ges Bû`x‡ì Avk¦¯Í Kiv †h †mUvB n‡”Q `vD` (Avt)
Ges myjvqgvb (Avt)-Gi BmivCj;
• H BmivCj‡K c„w_exi wbqšÍv iv‡óª cwiYZ Kiv;
• †RiæRv‡jg †_‡K c„w_exi Dc‡i kvmb Kivi Rb¨ e¨w³MZfv‡e Avwef©~Z
nIqv|
GB MÖ‡š’ G e¨vcv‡i g‡bv‡hvM AvKl©Y Kiv n‡q‡Q †h Dc‡ii ZvwjKvi
cÖ_g wZbwU B‡Zvg‡a¨B AwR©Z n‡q‡Q, PZy_©wU cÖvq AwR©Z n‡Z P‡j‡Q Avi †klwU
ev¯ÍevwqZ n‡Z Lye †ewk mgq bvI jvM‡Z cv‡i|
mwZ¨ ej‡Z wK c„w_ex GLb Ggb GK mg‡q DcbxZ n‡q‡Q, hvi mv‡_
1914 mv‡ji MÖx®§Kv‡ji †mB mg‡qi wgj i‡q‡Q, hLb Av‡iKwU mycwiKwíZ
mš¿vmx Kg©KvÐ, A_©vr Aw÷ªqv-nv‡½ixi AvP©-wWDK d«¨vbh& dviw`bv‡›ì nZ¨vKv‡Ði
djkÖæwZ‡Z hy‡×i m~Pbv n‡qwQj, hv ZLbKvi wbqšÍv ivóª weª‡Ub‡K aivkvqx K‡i
Ges hy³ivóª‡K wbqšÍv ivóª wn‡m‡e weª‡U‡bi ¯’jvwfwl³ K‡i| H hy× Bû`x‡ì‡K
G‡b w`‡qwQj e¨vjdi †NvlYv, Ges ZviB mv‡_ Zv‡ì ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ cÖZ¨veZ©b
Ges †mLv‡b BmivCj iv‡óªi cÖwZôvi eë¯’v K‡iwQj| cwðgv ag©wbi‡c¶ mf¨Zv,
H mgq Ava¨vwZ¥K w`K †_‡K GgbB AÜ n‡q wM‡qwQj †h, Zv‡ì‡K †h bv‡K `wo
w`‡q GKUv wek¦hy‡× †U‡b bvgv‡bv n‡qwQj, hvi d‡j GK †KvwUiI †ekx BD‡ivcxq
gvby‡li g„Z¨~ N‡UwQj, Zv Zviv eyS‡ZB cvij bv| 1914 mv‡ji †mw`b H mš¿vmx
Kg©Kv‡Ði Rb¨ hviv `vqx wQj, H mf¨Zv Zv‡ì mbv³ Ki‡Z e¨_© n‡qwQj|
GKBfv‡e Av‡gwiKvi Dci 11B †m‡Þ¤^‡ii nvgjvi NUbvq Kg©iZ Ges `vqx †mB
Rb‡Mvôx‡K (A_©vr Bû`x‡ì‡K) mbv³ Ki‡Z Zviv AveviI e¨_© n‡q‡Q|
¯úóZB AvR‡Ki wbqšÍv ivóª hy³ivóª‡K Zvi A_©bxwZ Ges gvwK©b
Wjv‡ii cZb Qvov, Ab¨ †Kvb Dcv‡q aivkvqx Kiv hv‡e bv| †cÖwm‡W›U eyk hw`
wbnZ n‡Zb, Z‡e †miKg GKUv e¨vcviB NUZ| Avgiv hLb GB MÖš’wU wj‡L
P‡jwQ Ñ Bmjvg, cweÎ KyiÕAvb Ges ivmyjj
y øvn& (mvt)-Gi weiæ‡× mgMÖ c„w_ex
272
GKwÎZ nevi ci Ges Imvgv I Zvi †jvKR‡bi Dci gvwK©b hy‡×i ciI,
hy³iv‡óªi Dci Ae¨vnZ ûgwK GUvB cÖZxqgvb K‡i †h, gvwK©b A_©bxwZ I gvwK©b
Wjv‡ii cZb NUv‡bvi Bû`x cÖ‡Póv GLbI Ae¨vnZ i‡q‡Q|
cÖL¨vZ gvwK©b wkícwZ †nbix †dvW©, whwb GK‡hv‡M wecyj cwigv‡Y
†gvUi Mvox Drcv`b-wk‡íi AMÖbx, 1919-20 mv‡jB Av‡gwiKv‡K G e¨vcv‡i
mZK© K‡iwQ‡jb| cÖ_g wek¦hy‡×i ci, AvšÍ©RvwZK Bû`x jwMœKviKMY †h cÖjqKvÛ
NwU‡q P‡jwQj Zv wZwb mbv³ K‡iwQ‡jb| me‡P‡q eyw×`xß M‡elK‡ì GKwU
`j‡K wZwb AvšÍ©RvwZK Bû`x P‡µi e¨vcv‡i M‡elYvi Rb¨ wb‡qvwRZ K‡iwQ‡jb
hviv 1919-20 mv‡j †dvW© †gvUi †Kv¤úvbxi Avbylw½K cÖKvkbv wWqvieb©
BwÛ‡c‡Û›U-G Zv‡ì M‡elYvi djvdj cÖKvk K‡iwQ‡jb| cieZ©x‡Z Zv `¨
B›Uvib¨vkbvj Ry bv‡g GK MÖ‡š’i AvKv‡i cÖKvwkZ nq| mv¤cÖwZKKv‡j Pvi L‡Û
†MvUv MÖš’Lvwb, `¨ Av`vi †cÖm KZ©„K gvj‡qwkqvq cybtgyw`ªZ n‡q‡Q| Avi GLb Zv
¯’vbxq MÖ‡š’i †`vKvb¸‡jv‡Z ch©vß cwigv‡Y cvIqv hv‡”Q|
Av‡gwiKvi A_©bxwZ GLbI asmcÖvß nqwb mwZ¨, wKš‘ †`qv‡ji †jLvq
cwi¯‹vi †`Lv hv‡”Q †h, wfZ‡ii kÎæ †mUvi UuywU †P‡c a‡i‡Q|
hw` Ges hLb Av‡gwiKvb A_©bxwZ aŸsmcÖvß n‡e, Ges hw` I hLb
†MvUv AÂ‡ji Dci mvgwiK AvwacZ¨ I wbqš¿Y cÖwZôvq Ges mviv c„w_ex‡K
AeÁv K‡i bvUKxq fv‡e wbR iv‡óªi AvqZb cÖmvwiZ Ki‡Z BmivCj mdj n‡e,
c„w_exi wbqšÍv ivóª wnmv‡e BmivCj ZLb hy³iv‡óªi ¯’jvwfwl³ n‡e| Zv hLb
NU‡e, ZLb evwK c„w_ex nZevK n‡q †P‡q †`L‡e, wKš‘ Aviexq bex (mvt)-Gi
mwZ¨Kvi Abymvixiv Zv‡Z †gv‡UB AevK n‡e bv|
Gi c‡i †RiæRv‡j‡gi Rb¨ †h †kl Aa¨vq A‡c¶v Ki‡e, Bmjvg Zvi
eY©bv w`‡q‡Q Ñ Avi †mUv n‡jv, †RiæRv‡j‡g †kl ch©šÍ c„w_exi wbqšÍv ivóª wn‡m‡e
Bmjv‡gi AvZ¥cÖKvk NU‡e| Bmjv‡gi H weR‡qi gyûZ©wU ZLb Avm‡e, hLb
†Lvivmvb †_‡K GKUv gymwjg evwnbx †ewi‡q Avm‡e Ges ÔcweÎf~wg‡KÕ gy³ Kivi
cÖwµqvq BmivCj ivóª‡K aŸsm Ki‡e:
ÒAvey ûivqiv (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z †h, ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt) e‡j‡Qb:
†Lvivmvb (AvdMvwb¯Ívb, cvwK¯Ívb Ges ¯^ígvÎvq Bivb I ga¨ Gwkqvi gv‡S wef³
AÂjmg~n wb‡q MwVZ GKwU GjvKv) †_‡K Kv‡jv cZvKv `„k¨gvb n‡e Ges †Kvb
kw³ Zv‡ì‡K Aelia (†RiæRv‡jg) †cŠuQvb ch©šÍ †iva Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv|Ó
(mybvb, wZiwgRx)
273
ev¯ÍweKB ivmyjj y øvn& (mvt) gymwjg‡ì ÒGgbwK ei‡di Dci nvgv¸wo

w`‡q n‡jIÓ (A_©vr GgbwK hw` Zv‡ì‡K c„w_exi H mg¯Í mªóv-wegyL miKvi, hviv
AvR c„w_ex‡K wbqš¿Y K‡i Ges hviv Zv‡ì wbqš¿Yvaxb GjvKvmg~‡n gymwjg
Awaevmx‡ì‡K ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt)-‡K gvb¨ Kivi e¨vcv‡i evav †èvi AvcÖvY †Póv
K‡i, Zv‡ì‡K †Zvqv°v bv KÕ‡i) H evwnbx‡Z †hvM †èvi Av‡`k w`‡q †M‡Qb|
wcÖq bex (mvt)-Gi GB nv`xm me©‡Zvfv‡e GUvB ¯úó K‡i †`q †h,
GKwU Bmjvwg mvgwiK msMÖv‡gi gva¨‡gB †RiæRv‡jg‡K gy³ Kiv n‡e|
Bmjv‡gi weiæ‡× hy‡×i e¨vcv‡i gymwjg cÖwZwµqv
Av‡gwiKvi Dci AvµgY, †h AvµgY‡K mš¿vmev‡ì a~gªRv‡ji Avov‡j

Bmjvg I gymwjg‡ì Dci `vbexq AvµgY cwiPvjbvi Rb¨ hyw³nxbfv‡e eënvi
Kiv n‡q‡Q, †mB Avµg‡Yi cÖwZ gymwjg‡ì P~ovšÍ cÖwZwµqv n‡e GB †h, Zviv
GZ`&m‡ZÏ †h g~j¨B w`‡Z †nvK bv †Kb, Zvi wewbg‡q Avjøvn& I Zuvi ivm~j
(mvt)-Gi cÖwZ wek¦¯Í _vK‡Z wb‡R‡ì‡K DrmM© Ki‡e! †h mk¯¿ msMÖvg (wRnv`)-
Gi gva¨‡g ÔcweÎ f~wgÕ-‡K gy³ Kiv n‡e, Ges Bmjvg c„w_ex‡Z weRqxi †e‡k
cybivq AvZ¥cÖKvk Ki‡e, Zvi cÖ¯‘wZi Rb¨ Ges Zv‡Z AskMÖnY Kivi Rb¨
wb‡R‡ì Rxeb‡K DrmM© Kivi gva¨‡gB Zviv Zv Ki‡Z cv‡i| GUv †NvlYv Kivi
Avi cÖ‡qvRb †bB †h, H wRnv` B‡Zvg‡a¨B ïiæ n‡q †M‡Q| GKB fv‡e c„w_ex‡Z
Ggb †Kvb kw³ †bB, hv H wRnv`‡K †iva Ki‡Z cv‡i hZ¶Y bv ÔcweÎ f~wgÕ gy³
n‡q‡Q| †h ÔwjUgvm cix¶viÕ gva¨‡g gymwjgMY, Zv‡ì Dc‡i †h mKj mªóv-wegyL
miKvi kvmb Pvjv‡”Q Zv‡ì‡K mbv³ Ki‡Z cv‡i Ges Zv‡ì ¯îƒc D‡b¥vPb
Ki‡Z cv‡i Zv GB †h, H ai‡bi miKvi KLbB mk¯¿ msMÖvg‡K ¯^xK…wZ †`‡e bv ev
Zv‡Z AskMÖnYI Ki‡e bv|
H mk¯¿ msMÖvg m¤^‡Ü cweÎ KyiÕAv‡b GUyKBy ejevi i‡q‡Q|
g`xbvq GUv wQj wØZxq kvÔevb, hLb Avjøvn& myenvbvû Iqv ZvÔAvjv hy×
msµvšÍ Inx bvwhj K‡ib| weªwUk cÖavbgš¿x, Av‡gwiKvb †cÖwm‡W›U Ges BmivCjx
cÖavbgš¿xi Rb¨, nqZ KyiÕAv‡bi wbgœwjwLZ AvqvZmg~n nRg Kiv Kó n‡e| wKš‘
gymwjg‡ì Dci weªwUk-Av‡gwiKvb-BmivCjx Avµg‡Yi cwi‡cÖw¶‡Z, Avjøvn&
ZvÔAvjv hy× m¤^‡Ü wK e‡j‡Qb †mw`‡K mKj gymwj‡gi `„wó AvKl©Y KivUv
Avgv‡ì Rb¨ Aek¨ KiYxq|
274
cÖ_gZ wZwb Zv eva¨Zvg~jK K‡i‡Qb| Avjøvn& †h Av‡`k w`‡q‡Qb,

miKvi A_ev RvwZmsN †mUv‡K †eAvBbx †NvlYv Ki‡j †mUv n‡e wki&K|
wbgœwjwLZ Avqv‡Z Avjøvn& †h Av‡`k K‡i‡Qb, †mUv‡K A‰ea e‡j g‡b Kiv mK‡ji
Rb¨ wki&K (Avgvi gZvgZ i‡q‡Q eÜbxi g‡a¨):
◌ۖ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﺮ ﱠﻟ ﹸﻜ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﺧ‬  ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻢ ۖ◌ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻩ ﱠﻟ ﹸﻜ‬‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻮ ﹸﻛ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹸﻝ‬‫ﻘﺘ‬ ‫ﻢ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﻴ ﹸﻜ‬‫ﻋﹶﻠ‬ ‫ﺐ‬
 ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻴﺌﹰﺎ‬‫ﺷ‬ ‫ﻮﺍ‬‫ﺮﻫ‬ ‫ﺗ ﹾﻜ‬ ‫ﺴﻰٰ ﺃﹶﻥ‬  ‫ﺘ‬‫ﹸﻛ‬
﴾٢١٦﴿ ‫ﻮ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﻌﹶﻠﻤ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻢ ﹶﻟﺎ‬ ‫ﺘ‬‫ﻭﺃﹶﻧ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻌﹶﻠ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬‫ﻢ ۗ◌ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺮ ﱠﻟ ﹸﻜ‬ ‫ﺷ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻴﺌﹰﺎ‬‫ﺷ‬ ‫ﻮﺍ‬‫ﺤﺒ‬  ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﺴﻰٰ ﺃﹶﻥ‬  ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻭ‬
Ò†Zvgv‡ì Dci hy× dih Kiv n‡q‡Q, A_P Zv †Zvgv‡ì Kv‡Q
AcQ›`bxq| c¶všÍ‡i †Zvgv‡ì Kv‡Q nqZ †Kvb GKUv welq cQ›`mB bq, A_P
Zv †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ Kj¨vYKi|
ÒAvi nqZev †Kvb GKwU welq †Zvgv‡ì Kv‡Q cQ›`bxq (†hgb hy× bv
Kiv) A_P †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ AKj¨vYKi| e¯‘Zt Avjøvn&B Rv‡bb (Ck¦i weewR©Z
BD‡iv-Bû`x I BD‡iv-L„÷vbiv bq, hviv GLb c„w_ex wbqš¿Y K‡i), Avi †Zvgiv
Rvb bv (†KvbUv †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ g½jRbK Ges †KvbUv †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ ¶wZKi)|Ó
Ck¦iweewR©Z BD‡iv-Bû`x ev BD‡iv-L„÷vb hviv GLb c„w_ex wbqš¿Y
K‡i Zviv bq, eis cweÎ KyiÕAv‡bi my¯úó w`K wb‡`©kbv Abyhvqx GKgvÎ Avjøvn&B
mwZ¨Kvi A‡_© Rv‡bb gymwjg‡ì Rb¨ wK g½jRbK I wK ¶wZKi|
wØZxqZ cweÎ KyiÕAvb gymwjg‡ì Avµg‡Yi gy‡L AvZ¥i¶v‡_© hy‡×i
Av‡`k †`q:
◌ۚ ‫ﻭﺍ‬‫ﺘﺪ‬‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻭﻟﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻧ ﹸﻜ‬‫ﺗﻠﹸﻮ‬‫ﻳﻘﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﻪ ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬ ‫ﺳﺒﹺﻴ ﹺﻞ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﺗﻠﹸﻮﺍ ﻓ‬‫ﻭﻗﹶﺎ‬
﴾١٩٠﴿ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﺘﺪ‬‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺐ ﺍﹾﻟ‬  ‫ﺤ‬  ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻪ ﻟﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﹺﺇ ﱠﻥ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬
ÒAvi jovB Ki Avjøvn&i Iqv‡¯Í Zv‡ì mv‡_, hviv jovB K‡i †Zvgv‡ì
mv‡_ (Ck¦i-weewR©Z BD‡iv-Bû`x I BD‡iv-L„÷vb hviv c„w_ex wbqš¿Y K‡i, Zviv
GLb wVK GB KvRUvB Ki‡Q, A_©vr Zviv gymwjg‡ì weiæ‡× hy‡× iZ), wKš‘
mxgvbv jsNb K‡iv bv;
Ò†Kbbv Avjøvn& mxgv jsNbKvix‡ì‡K cQ›` K‡ib bv|Ó
cweÎ KyiÕAvb GUvI G‡Kev‡i ¯úó K‡i †`q †h, hviv †Kvb Ôhyw³hy³
KviYÕ Qvov gymwjg‡ì‡K Zv‡ì evoxNi Ges Avevmf~wg †_‡K weZvob K‡i,
Zv‡ì weiæ‡× gymwjg‡ì iæ‡L ùvov‡Z n‡e| Zviv gymwjg, †KejgvÎ GUyKiy Rb¨B
275
Zv‡ì weZvwoZ Kiv n‡”Q| KyiÕAvb `vex K‡i †h, Zv‡ì H wbj©¾ wbcxo‡bi
Kej †_‡K wb‡R‡ì gy³ Kivi Rb¨ Aek¨B mk¯¿ msMÖv‡gi gva¨‡g gymwjg‡ì‡K
cÖwZwµqv e¨³ Ki‡Z n‡e| cweÎ f~wg‡Z, GLb hv wKQy NU‡Q Zv wVK GB ch©v‡q
i‡q‡Q| wKš‘ AvR hviv gymwjg‡ì kvmbKv‡h© wb‡qvwRZ, Zviv GZUvB AÜ †h
ÔcweÎf~wg‡KÕ gy³ Ki‡Z eZ©gv‡b cwiPvwjZ mk¯¿ msMÖv‡gi gv‡S Zviv KyiÕAv‡bi
êaZv‡K mbv³ Ki‡Z A¶g| eis Zviv hy³iv‡óªi wicvewjKvb miKv‡ii
Z_vKw_Z Ômš¿vmev‡ì weiæ‡× hy‡×Õ †hvM †`b Ges Gfv‡e mÁv‡b ev AÁv‡b,
cweÎ KyiÕAv‡bi weavb Abyhvqx hviv mk¯¿ msMÖv‡g wb‡qvwRZ Zv‡ì mš¿vmev`x e‡j
AvL¨vwqZ K‡ib| H ai‡bi mk¯¿ msMÖv‡gi Rb¨ cweÎ KyiÕAv‡bi Aby‡gv`b
wbgœiƒc:
﴾٣٩﴿ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﻢ ﹶﻟ ﹶﻘﺪ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﺼ ﹺﺮ‬
◌ۗ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﺎ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬‫ﺑﻨ‬‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﻳﻘﹸﻮﻟﹸﻮﺍ‬ ‫ﺣ ّﹴﻖ ﹺﺇﻟﱠﺎ ﺃﹶﻥ‬  ‫ﻴ ﹺﺮ‬‫ﻐ‬ ‫ﻢ ﹺﺑ‬‫ﺎ ﹺﺭﻫ‬‫ﺩﻳ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻮﺍ ﻣ‬‫ﺧ ﹺﺮﺟ‬  ‫ﻦ ﹸﺃ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬
‫ﺾ‬
‫ﻌ ﹴ‬ ‫ﺒ‬‫ﻢ ﹺﺑ‬‫ﻀﻬ‬  ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﺱ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻪ ﺍﻟﻨ‬ ‫ﻊ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ‫ﺩ ﹾﻓ‬ ‫ﻮﻟﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﹶﻟ‬‫ﻭ‬
◌ۗ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﺜﲑ‬‫ﻪ ﹶﻛ‬ ‫ﻢ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﺎ ﺍ‬‫ﻴﻬ‬‫ﺮ ﻓ‬ ‫ﻳ ﹾﺬ ﹶﻛ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﺟ‬
‫ﺎ ﹺ‬‫ﻣﺴ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺕ‬‫ﺻﹶﻠﻮ‬  ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻊ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﻭﹺﺑ‬ ‫ﻊ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﺻﻮ‬
 ‫ﺖ‬  ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ّ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﱠﻟ‬
﴾٤٠﴿ ‫ﺰ‬ ‫ﻋﺰﹺﻳ‬ ‫ﻱ‬  ‫ﻪ ﹶﻟ ﹶﻘ ﹺﻮ‬ ‫ﻩ ۗ◌ ﹺﺇ ﱠﻥ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﺼ‬  ‫ﻨ‬‫ﻦ ﻳ‬‫ﻪ ﻣ‬ ‫ﺮ ﱠﻥ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ‫ﺼ‬  ‫ﻨ‬‫ﻭﹶﻟﻴ‬
Òhy‡× AbygwZ †`qv nj Zv‡ì‡K hv‡ì mv‡_ Kv‡diiv hy× K‡i; KviY
Zv‡ì cÖwZ AZ¨vPvi Kiv n‡q‡Q| (Ges hLb Zviv hy× K‡i) Avjøvn& Zv‡ì‡K
mvnvh¨ Ki‡Z Aek¨B m¶g|
Òhv‡ì‡K Zv‡ì evox-Ni †_‡K Ab¨vqfv‡e ewn®‹vi Kiv n‡q‡Q ïay
GB Aciv‡a †h, Zviv e‡j Avgv‡ì cvjbKZ©v Avjøvn&|
Ò(hy× cwiPvjbv Kivi GB Aby‡gv`‡bi gva¨‡g) Avjøvn& hw` gvbeRvwZi
GK`j‡K Aci `j Øviv cÖwZnZ bv Ki‡Zb,
ÒZ‡e Avkªg, wMR©v, wmbvMM Ges gmwR`mg~n weaŸ¯Í n‡q †hZ,
†h¸‡jv‡Z Avjøvn&i bvg AwaK ¯§iY Kiv nq|
ÒAvjøvn& wbðq Zv‡ì‡K mvnvh¨ Ki‡eb, hviv Avjøvn&i mvnvh¨ K‡i|
wbðq Avjøvn& civµgkvjx kw³ai (A_©vr Zuvi B”Qv ev¯Íevqb Ki‡Z m¶g)|Ó
(KyiÕAvb, myiv nv¾ 22:39-40)
Z…ZxqZ hy‡×i mydj wn‡m‡e wbcxob I AwePvigy³ c„w_ex cÖwZwôZ
nevi K_v, Avi c„w_exc„‡ô †Kej Avjøvn&i Øxb cÖwZwôZ n‡jB †mUv nIqv m¤¢e:
◌ۖ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﺪّﻳ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﹸﻮ ﹶﻥ ﺍﻟ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻨ ﹲﺔ‬‫ﺘ‬‫ﻓ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﹸﻮ ﹶﻥ‬ ‫ﻰٰ ﻟﹶﺎ‬‫ﺣﺘ‬
 ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﹸﻮ‬‫ﻭﻗﹶﺎ‬
276
﴾١٩٣﴿ ‫ﲔ‬
 ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻟ‬‫ﻋﻠﹶﻰ ﺍﻟﻈﱠﺎ‬ ‫ﺍ ﹶﻥ ﹺﺇﻟﱠﺎ‬‫ﺪﻭ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﺍ ﹶﻓﻠﹶﺎ‬‫ﻬﻮ‬ ‫ﺘ‬‫ﻥ ﺍﻧ‬ ‫ﹶﻓﹺﺈ‬
ÒAvi Zv‡ì weiæ‡× hy× Ki‡Z _vK †h ch©šÍ bv †dZbvi Aemvb nq
Ges Avjøvn&i Øxb cÖwZwôZ nq|
ÒAZtci hw` Zviv wbe„Z n‡q hvq, Zvn‡j Kv‡iv cÖwZ †Kvb Rei`w¯Í
†bB, wKš‘ hviv hv‡jg Zv‡ì e¨vcvi Avjv`v|Ó
PZy_©Z, Avjøvn& H mg¯Í wbh©vwZZ gvbylRb, hviv mvnv‡hï Av‡e`b
Rvwb‡q Ges wbcxob †_‡K gyw³i Av‡e`b Rvwb‡q wPrKvi Ki‡Q, Zv‡ì gy³ Kivi
Rb¨ gymwjg‡ì Dci hy× KivUv eva¨Zvg~jK K‡i‡Qb:
‫ﻥ‬ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﺍﹾﻟ ﹺﻮﹾﻟﺪ‬‫ﺎ ِﺀ ﻭ‬‫ﺍﻟّﹺﻨﺴ‬‫ﺎ ﹺﻝ ﻭ‬‫ﻦ ﺍﻟ ّﹺﺮﺟ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﲔ‬  ‫ﻔ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﻀ‬ ‫ﺘ‬‫ﺴ‬
 ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺍﹾﻟ‬‫ﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺒﹺﻴ ﹺﻞ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﺗﻠﹸﻮ ﹶﻥ ﻓ‬‫ﺗﻘﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﻢ ﻟﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹶﻟ ﹸﻜ‬‫ﻭﻣ‬
‫ﺎ‬‫ﻫﹸﻠﻬ‬ ‫ﻟ ﹺﻢ ﹶﺃ‬‫ﺔ ﺍﻟﻈﱠﺎ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻩ ﺍﹾﻟ ﹶﻘ‬ ‫ﺬ‬ ٰ‫ﻫـ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﺧ ﹺﺮﺟ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹶﺃ‬‫ﺑﻨ‬‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﻳﻘﹸﻮﻟﹸﻮ ﹶﻥ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬
﴾٧٥﴿ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﺼﲑ‬  ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﻚ‬
 ‫ﻧ‬‫ﻦ ﱠﻟﺪ‬‫ﺎ ﻣ‬‫ﻞ ﱠﻟﻨ‬‫ﺟﻌ‬  ‫ﺍ‬‫ﺎ ﻭ‬‫ﻟﻴ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻚ‬ ‫ﻧ‬‫ﻦ ﱠﻟﺪ‬‫ﺎ ﻣ‬‫ﻞ ﱠﻟﻨ‬‫ﺟﻌ‬  ‫ﺍ‬‫ﻭ‬
ÒAvi †Zvgv‡ì wK nj †h, †Zvgiv Avjøvni c‡_ jovB KiQ bv `ye©j
†mB cyiæl, bvix I wkï‡ì c‡¶,
Òhviv e‡j: †n Avgv‡ì cvjbKZ©v! Avgvw`M‡K GB Rbc` †_‡K
wb®‹…wZ `vb Ki; GLvbKvi Awaevmxiv †h AZ¨vPvix!
ÒAvi †Zvgvi c¶ †_‡K Avgv‡ì Rb¨ c¶vj¤^bKvix wba©viY K‡i `vI
Ges †Zvgvi c¶ †_‡K Avgv‡ì Rb¨ mvnvh¨Kvix wba©viY K‡i `vI!Ó
Gici Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv hy× Ki‡Z Bû`x‡ì Abxnvi K_v ¯§iY Kwi‡q
†`b| wZwb H ai‡bi Abxnvi KiæY cwiYwZ m¤^‡Ü mveavb evYx D”PviY K‡ib:
‫ﺰﻛﹶﺎ ﹶﺓ‬ ‫ﻮﺍ ﺍﻟ‬‫ﺁﺗ‬‫ﺼﻠﹶﺎ ﹶﺓ ﻭ‬
 ‫ﻮﺍ ﺍﻟ‬‫ﻴﻤ‬‫ﻭﹶﺃﻗ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻳ ﹸﻜ‬‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﻢ ﹸﻛﻔﱡﻮﺍ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﻴ ﹶﻞ ﹶﻟ‬‫ﻦ ﻗ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﺮ ﹺﺇﻟﹶﻰ ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﹶﺃﹶﻟ‬
◌ۚ ‫ﻴ ﹰﺔ‬‫ﺸ‬
‫ﺧ‬
 ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﺷ‬ ‫ﻭ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﻪ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﺔ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﺸ‬
‫ﺨ‬
 ‫ﺱ ﹶﻛ‬  ‫ﺎ‬‫ ﹶﻥ ﺍﻟﻨ‬‫ﺸﻮ‬ ‫ﺨ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﻣ‬ّ ‫ﻖ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹸﻝ ﹺﺇﺫﹶﺍ ﹶﻓﺮﹺﻳ‬‫ﻘﺘ‬ ‫ﻢ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﻴ ﹺﻬ‬‫ﻋﹶﻠ‬ ‫ﺐ‬
 ‫ﺘ‬‫ﺎ ﹸﻛ‬‫ﹶﻓﹶﻠﻤ‬
◌ۗ ‫ﺐ‬‫ﺟ ﹴﻞ ﹶﻗﺮﹺﻳ ﹴ‬  ‫ﺎ ﹺﺇﹶﻟﻰٰ ﹶﺃ‬‫ﺗﻨ‬‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﺧ‬
 ‫ﻮﻟﹶﺎ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹶﻝ ﹶﻟ‬‫ﻘﺘ‬ ‫ﺎ ﺍﹾﻟ‬‫ﻴﻨ‬‫ﻋﹶﻠ‬ ‫ﺖ‬
 ‫ﺒ‬‫ﺘ‬‫ﻢ ﹶﻛ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺑﻨ‬‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﻗﹶﺎﻟﹸﻮﺍ‬
﴾٧٧﴿ ‫ﻴﻠﹰﺎ‬‫ﻮ ﹶﻥ ﹶﻓﺘ‬‫ﺗ ﹾﻈﹶﻠﻤ‬ ‫ﻭﻟﹶﺎ‬ ٰ‫ﺗ ﹶﻘﻰ‬‫ﻤ ﹺﻦ ﺍ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ّ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﺧ‬  ‫ﺮﺓﹸ‬ ‫ﺧ‬  ‫ﺍﻟﹾﺂ‬‫ﻴ ﹲﻞ ﻭ‬‫ﺎ ﹶﻗﻠ‬‫ﻧﻴ‬‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻉ ﺍﻟ‬
 ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻣﺘ‬ ‫ﹸﻗ ﹾﻞ‬
ÒZywg wK †mme †jvK‡K †`Lwb, hv‡ì‡K wb‡`©k †`qv n‡qwQj †h,
†Zvgiv wb‡R‡ì nvZ‡K mshZ ivL, bvgvh Kv‡qg Ki Ges hvKvZ w`‡Z _vK?
277
Ò AZtci hLb Zv‡ì cÖwZ †Rnv‡ì wb‡`©k †`qv nj, Zr¶Yvr Zv‡ì
g‡a¨ GK`j †jvK gvbyl‡K fq Ki‡Z Avi¤¢ Kij, †hgb K‡i fq Kiv nq
Avjøvn&‡K| Ggb wK Zvi †P‡qI AwaK fq|
ÒAvi ej‡Z jvMj, nvq cvjbKZ©v, †Kb Avgv‡ì Dci hy× dih
Ki‡j! Avgv‡ì‡K †Kb AviI wKQyKvj AeKvk `vb Ki‡j bv!
Ò(†n ivm~j,) Zv‡ì‡K e‡j w`b, cvw_©e dvq`v mxwgZ| Avi Av‡LivZ
ci‡nhMvi‡ì Rb¨ DËg| Avi †Zvgv‡ì AwaKvi GKwU m~Zv cwigvYI Le© Kiv
n‡e bv|Ó
hviv gymjgvb Zviv †KejgvÎ GKRb gymwjg †mbvbvq‡Ki †bZ…Z¡ Qvov,
A_ev hy× msµvšÍ Avjøvn&i AvBb Abyhvqx Qvov, Ab¨ †Kvb Ae¯’vq hy× Ki‡Z cv‡i
bv| hviv Ab¨ Kv‡iv Av‡`‡k ev AvB‡bi AvIZvq hy× K‡i, Zviv kqZv‡bi n‡q hy×
K‡i:
◌ۖ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺒﹺﻴ ﹺﻞ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﺗﻠﹸﻮ ﹶﻥ ﻓ‬‫ﻳﻘﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﻮﺍ‬‫ﻣﻨ‬ ‫ﻦ ﺁ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬
◌ۖ ‫ﻥ‬ ‫ﻴﻄﹶﺎ‬‫ﺸ‬
 ‫ﺎ َﺀ ﺍﻟ‬‫ﻟﻴ‬‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﹸﻮﺍ ﹶﺃ‬‫ﺕ ﹶﻓﻘﹶﺎ‬
 ‫ﺳﺒﹺﻴ ﹺﻞ ﺍﻟﻄﱠﺎﻏﹸﻮ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﺗﻠﹸﻮ ﹶﻥ ﻓ‬‫ﻳﻘﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺍ‬‫ﻦ ﹶﻛ ﹶﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬‫ﻭ‬
﴾٧٦﴿ ‫ﻴﻔﹰﺎ‬‫ﺿﻌ‬  ‫ﻥ ﻛﹶﺎ ﹶﻥ‬ ‫ﻴﻄﹶﺎ‬‫ﺸ‬ ‫ﺪ ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﹺﺇ ﱠﻥ ﹶﻛ‬
Òhviv Cgvb`vi Zviv wRnv` K‡i Avjøvni c‡_B|
Òc¶všÍ‡i hviv Kvwdi Zviv jovB K‡i kqZv‡bi c‡¶| myZivs †Zvgiv
wRnv` Ki‡Z _vK kqZv‡bi c¶ Aej¤^bKvix‡ì weiæ‡× Ñ
Ò(†`L‡e) kqZv‡bi PµvšÍ GKvšÍB `ye©j|Ó
cÖvYf‡qI GKRb gymwj‡gi hy× †_‡K weiZ _vKv DwPZ bq:
◌ۗ ‫ﺓ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﺸ‬
 ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺝ‬
‫ﻭ ﹴ‬‫ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﻢ ﻓ‬ ‫ﺘ‬‫ﻮ ﻛﹸﻨ‬ ‫ﻭﹶﻟ‬ ‫ﺕ‬  ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻢ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﺪﺭﹺﻛﻜﱡ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻮﺍ‬‫ﺗﻜﹸﻮﻧ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻨﻤ‬‫ﻳ‬‫ﹶﺃ‬
◌ۖ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﺪ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﻦ ﻋ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻩ‬ ‫ﺬ‬ ٰ‫ﻫـ‬ ‫ﻳﻘﹸﻮﻟﹸﻮﺍ‬ ‫ﻨ ﹲﺔ‬‫ﺴ‬ ‫ﺣ‬  ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﺒ‬‫ﺼ‬
 ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻭﺇﹺﻥ‬
◌ۚ ‫ﻙ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﻦ ﻋ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻩ‬ ‫ﺬ‬ ٰ‫ﻫـ‬ ‫ﻳﻘﹸﻮﻟﹸﻮﺍ‬ ‫ﺳّﹺﻴﹶﺌ ﹲﺔ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﺒ‬‫ﺼ‬
 ‫ﻭﺇﹺﻥ ﺗ‬
 ‫ﻮ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﻳ ﹾﻔ ﹶﻘﻬ‬ ‫ﻭ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﻳﻜﹶﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻮ ﹺﻡ ﻟﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﺆﻟﹶﺎ ِﺀ ﺍﹾﻟ ﹶﻘ‬ ٰ‫ﻫـ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹺﻝ‬‫ﻪ ۖ◌ ﹶﻓﻤ‬ ‫ﺪ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﻦ ﻋ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ّ ‫ﹸﻗ ﹾﻞ ﹸﻛ ﱞﻞ‬
﴾٧٨﴿ ‫ﻳﺜﹰﺎ‬‫ﺣﺪ‬
Ò†Zvgiv †hLv‡bB _vK bv †Kb; g„Z~¨ wKš‘ †Zvgv‡ì‡K cvKovI Ki‡eB
Ñ hw` †Zvgiv my`„p `y‡M©i wfZ‡iI Ae¯’vb Ki, ZeyI|
278
Òe¯‘Z Zv‡ì †Kvb Kj¨vY mvwaZ n‡j Zviv e‡j †h, GUv mvwaZ n‡q‡Q
Avjøvni c¶ †_‡K,
ÒAvi hw` Zv‡ì †Kvb AKj¨vY nq, Z‡e e‡j, GUv n‡q‡Q Avcbvi
c¶ †_‡K;
Òe‡j †`b (†n ivm~j), G meB Avjøvn&i c¶ †_‡K| c¶všÍ‡i Zv‡ì
cwiYwZ wK n‡e, hviv KLbI †Kvb K_v eyS‡Z †Póv K‡i bv?Ó
Awek¦vmxiv cÖej †µva I wnsmªZv mnKv‡i gywgb‡ì weiæ‡× hy× Ki‡Z
hv‡”Q| gywgbiv hw` wb‡R‡ì‡K DwÏß K‡i Awek¦vmx‡ì weiæ‡× c`‡¶c †bq
Zvn‡j Avjøvn&i Zid †_‡K Zv‡ì Rb¨ mnvqZv Avm‡e:
◌ۖ ‫ﲔ‬  ‫ﻣﹺﻨ‬ ‫ﺆ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺽ ﺍﹾﻟ‬  ‫ﻭ‬ ◌ۚ ‫ﻚ‬
‫ﺣ ّﹺﺮ ﹺ‬  ‫ﺴ‬ ‫ﻧ ﹾﻔ‬ ‫ﻒ ﹺﺇﻟﱠﺎ‬
 ‫ﺗ ﹶﻜﱠﻠ‬ ‫ﻪ ﻟﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺒﹺﻴ ﹺﻞ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ ﹾﻞ ﻓ‬‫ﹶﻓﻘﹶﺎﺗ‬
﴾٨٤﴿ ‫ﻴﻠﹰﺎ‬‫ﻨﻜ‬‫ﺪ ﺗ‬ ‫ﺷ‬ ‫ﻭﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺑ ﹾﺄﺳ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﺷ‬ ‫ﻪ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬‫ﻭﺍ ۚ◌ ﻭ‬‫ﻦ ﹶﻛ ﹶﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﺱ ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬  ‫ﺑ ﹾﺄ‬ ‫ﻒ‬
 ‫ﻳ ﹸﻜ‬ ‫ﻪ ﺃﹶﻥ‬ ‫ﻰ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬‫ﻋﺴ‬
ÒAvjøvn&i c‡_ hy× Ki‡Z _vKyb, Avcwb wb‡Ri mËv e¨ZxZ Ab¨ †Kvb
wel‡qi wR¤§v`vi bb| Avi Avcwb gymwjg‡ì DrmvwnZ Ki‡Z _vKyb|
ÒkxNÖB Avjøvn Kvwdi‡ì kw³-mvg_© Le© K‡i †`‡eb| Avi Avjøvn&
kw³-mvg‡_©i w`K w`‡q AZ¨šÍ K‡Vvi I KwVb kvw¯Í`vZv|Ó
m‡e©vËg gymwjg n‡”Q Zviv hviv wb‡Riv mwµq nq Ges Avjøvni c‡_
hy× K‡i| Zviv wbwðZfv‡eB hviv ÔN‡i e‡m _v‡KÕ Zv‡ì †P‡q †kªq:
‫ﺮ ﹺﺭ‬ ‫ﻀ‬
 ‫ﻲ ﺍﻟ‬‫ﺮ ﺃﹸﻭﻟ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﲔ ﹶﻏ‬  ‫ﻣﹺﻨ‬ ‫ﺆ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻦ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻭ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﻋﺪ‬ ‫ﺘﻮﹺﻱ ﺍﹾﻟﻘﹶﺎ‬‫ﺴ‬  ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻟﱠﺎ‬
◌ۚ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﺴ ﹺﻬ‬ِ ‫ﻭﺃﹶﻧ ﹸﻔ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻟ ﹺﻬ‬‫ﺍ‬‫ﻣﻮ‬ ‫ﻪ ﹺﺑﹶﺄ‬ ‫ﺳﺒﹺﻴ ﹺﻞ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﻭﻥﹶ ﻓ‬‫ﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻤﺠ‬ ‫ﺍﹾﻟ‬‫ﻭ‬
◌ۚ ‫ﺟ ﹰﺔ‬
 ‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﺩ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﻋﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﹶﻰ ﺍﹾﻟﻘﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﺴ ﹺﻬ‬ ِ ‫ﻭﺃﹶﻧ ﹸﻔ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻟ ﹺﻬ‬‫ﺍ‬‫ﻣﻮ‬ ‫ﻦ ﹺﺑﹶﺄ‬ ‫ﺪﻳ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻤﺠ‬ ‫ﻪ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﻀ ﹶﻞ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬
 ‫ﹶﻓ‬
◌ۚ ٰ‫ﻨﻰ‬‫ﺴ‬ ‫ﺤ‬  ‫ﻪ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﺪ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻭ ﹸﻛﻠ‬
﴾٩٥﴿ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻴﻤ‬‫ﻋﻈ‬ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﺟﺮ‬  ‫ﻦ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﻋﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﹶﻰ ﺍﹾﻟﻘﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻤﺠ‬ ‫ﻪ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﻀ ﹶﻞ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬  ‫ﻭﹶﻓ‬
ÒM„‡n Dcweó gymwjg, hv‡ì †Kvb m½Z IRi †bB
ÒGes H gymwjg hviv Rvb I gvj Øviv Avjøvn&i c‡_ wRnv` K‡i, mgvb
bq|
Òhviv Rvb I gvj w`‡q wRnv` K‡i, Avjøvn& Zv‡ì c`gh©v`v M„‡n
Dcweó‡ì Zyjbvq evwo‡q w`‡q‡Qb,
279
ÒGes cÖ‡Z¨‡Ki mv‡_B Avjøvn Kj¨v‡Yi Iqv`v K‡i‡Qb|

ÒAvjøvn& gyRv‡n`xb‡K Dcweó‡ì Dci gnvb cÖwZ`v‡b †kªô K‡i‡Qb|Ó
Ggb wKQy gvbyl _vK‡e hviv hy‡× AskMÖnY Kivi AvnŸv‡b mvov bv
†`qvi Rb¨ ARynvZ †`Lv‡e †h, Zviv G e¨vcv‡i AcviM wQj| D`vniY ¯îƒc Zviv
hyw³ †`Lv‡e †h, Zviv Ggb miKv‡ii kvmbvaxb wQj hviv Avjøvni c‡_ Zv‡ì‡K
hy× Ki‡Z AbygwZ †`qwb| wKš‘ GB ai‡bi ARynvZ H me gymwjg‡K Rvnvbœv‡gi
Av¸b †_‡K i¶v Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv, †Kbbv Zv‡ì wR‡Ám Kiv n‡e: ÔAvjøvni c„w_ex
wK Ggb cÖk¯Í wQj bv †h Zviv Ggb GK ¯’v‡b wnRiZ KiZ, †hLv‡b Zv‡ì
AwaKZi ¯^vaxbZv _vKZ?Õ
◌ۖ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﺘ‬‫ﻢ ﻛﹸﻨ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﻢ ﻗﹶﺎﻟﹸﻮﺍ ﻓ‬ ‫ﺴ ﹺﻬ‬ ِ ‫ﻲ ﺃﹶﻧ ﹸﻔ‬‫ﻟﻤ‬‫ﺋ ﹶﻜ ﹸﺔ ﻇﹶﺎ‬‫ﻤﻠﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﻢ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﻮﻓﱠﺎ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻳ‬‫ﹺﺇ ﱠﻥ ﺍﱠﻟﺬ‬
◌ۚ ‫ﺽ‬ ‫ﺭ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻲ ﺍﹾﻟﹶﺄ‬‫ﲔ ﻓ‬  ‫ﻔ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﻀ‬
 ‫ﺘ‬‫ﺴ‬
 ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻗﹶﺎﻟﹸﻮﺍ ﹸﻛﻨ‬
◌ۚ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻴﻬ‬‫ﻭﺍ ﻓ‬‫ﺟﺮ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹺ‬‫ﺘﻬ‬‫ﻌ ﹰﺔ ﹶﻓ‬ ‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺽ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬  ‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﻦ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ ﹸﻜ‬‫ﻢ ﺗ‬ ‫ﻗﹶﺎﻟﹸﻮﺍ ﹶﺃﹶﻟ‬
﴾٩٧﴿ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﺼﲑ‬  ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺕ‬  ‫ﺎ َﺀ‬‫ﻭﺳ‬ ◌ۖ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﺟ‬  ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﻣ ﹾﺄﻭ‬ ‫ﻚ‬  ‫ﺌ‬ٰ‫ﹶﻓﺄﹸﻭﹶﻟـ‬
‫ﻥ‬ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﺍﹾﻟ ﹺﻮﹾﻟﺪ‬‫ﺎ ِﺀ ﻭ‬‫ﺍﻟّﹺﻨﺴ‬‫ﺎ ﹺﻝ ﻭ‬‫ﻦ ﺍﻟ ّﹺﺮﺟ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﲔ‬  ‫ﻔ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﻀ‬
 ‫ﺘ‬‫ﺴ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﹺﺇﻟﱠﺎ ﺍﹾﻟ‬
﴾٩٨﴿ ‫ﺳﺒﹺﻴﻠﹰﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﹶﻥ‬‫ﺘﺪ‬‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻭﻟﹶﺎ‬ ‫ﻴﹶﻠ ﹰﺔ‬‫ﻮ ﹶﻥ ﺣ‬‫ﻴﻌ‬‫ﺘﻄ‬‫ﺴ‬  ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻟﹶﺎ‬
﴾٩٩﴿ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﺍ ﹶﻏﻔﹸﻮﺭ‬‫ﻋ ﹸﻔﻮ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﻛﹶﺎ ﹶﻥ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ◌ۚ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻌ ﹸﻔ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻪ ﺃﹶﻥ‬ ‫ﻰ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬‫ﻋﺴ‬ ‫ﻚ‬  ‫ﺌ‬ٰ‫ﹶﻓﺄﹸﻭﹶﻟـ‬
◌ۚ ‫ﻌ ﹰﺔ‬ ‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﺜﲑ‬‫ﺎ ﹶﻛ‬‫ﺍ ﹶﻏﻤ‬‫ﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﺽ‬ ‫ﺭ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻲ ﺍﹾﻟﹶﺄ‬‫ﺪ ﻓ‬ ‫ﺠ‬ ‫ﻳ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺒﹺﻴ ﹺﻞ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﺮ ﻓ‬ ‫ﺟ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹺ‬‫ﻳﻬ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻭﻣ‬
‫ﺕ‬
 ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻪ ﺍﹾﻟ‬ ‫ﺪ ﹺﺭ ﹾﻛ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻪ ﹸﺛ‬ ‫ﻟ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﺭﺳ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﺍ ﺇﹺﻟﹶﻰ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬‫ﺟﺮ‬ ‫ﺎ ﹺ‬‫ﻣﻬ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﺘ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﺝ ﻣ‬  ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﺨ‬
 ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻭﻣ‬
﴾١٠٠﴿ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻴﻤ‬‫ﺭﺣ‬ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﻪ ﹶﻏﻔﹸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﻛﹶﺎ ﹶﻥ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ◌ۗ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﹶﻰ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ‬ ‫ﻩ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﺟ‬  ‫ﻊ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﻭﹶﻗ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﹶﻓ ﹶﻘ‬
Òhviv wb‡Ri Awbó K‡i, †d‡ikZviv Zv‡ì cÖvY niY K‡i e‡j,
†Zvgiv wK Ae¯’vq wQ‡j?
ÒZviv e‡j: G f~L‡Ð Avgiv Amnvq wQjvg|
Ò†d‡ikZviv e‡j: Avjøvn&i c„w_ex wK cÖk¯Í wQj bv †h, †Zvgiv
†`kZ¨vM K‡i †mLv‡b P‡j †h‡Z?
ÒAZGe, G‡ì evm¯’vb nj Rvnvbœvg Ges Zv AZ¨šÍ g›` ¯’vb|
ÒwKš‘ cyiæl, bvix I wkï‡ì g‡a¨ hviv Amnvq,
ÒZviv †Kvb Dcvq Ki‡Z cv‡i bv Ges c_I Rv‡b bv|
280
ÒAZGe, Avkv Kiv hvq, Avjøvn& Zv‡ì‡K ¶gv Ki‡eb| Avjøvn

gvR©bvKvix, ¶gvkxj|
Ò†h †KD Avjøvni c‡_ †`kZ¨vM K‡i, †m Gi wewbg‡q A‡bK Avkªq I
m”QjZv cÖvß n‡e|
ÒhLb †KD wbR M„n †_‡K †ei nq Avjøvn& I ivm~‡ji cÖwZ wnRiZ Kivi
D‡Ï‡k¨, AZtci g„Z¨~ gy‡L cwZZ nq,
ÒZ‡e Zvi mIqve Avjøvn&i Kv‡Q AeavwiZ n‡q hvq| Avjøvn& ¶gvkxj,
KiæYvgq|Ó
(KyiÕAvb, myiv wbmv 4:97-100)
281
Z…Zxq ms‡hvRb
Be&‡b Lvj`yb, BKevj, Ges cweÎ KyiÕAv‡b †RiæRv‡jg

GB MÖ‡š’ H mg¯Í e¨w³‡ì D‡Ï‡k¨ e³e¨ ivL‡Z †Póv Kiv n‡q‡Q, hviv
Wt †gvnv¤§` BKevj Ges Be&‡b Lvj`y‡bi iPbvmg~n (h_vµ‡g Reconstruction of
Religious Thought in Islam Ges Muqaddamah) Øviv cÖfvweZ n‡q‡Qb, hv‡ì
DfqB Bgvg Avj-gvn`xi AvMgbx msµvšÍ wek¦vm‡K cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡i‡Qb| H wek¦vm
cÖZ¨vL¨vb Ki‡Z wM‡q, Bmjv‡gi GB wekvi` cwÐZMY ce©Z cÖgvY fyj K‡i‡Qb|
BKev‡ji †ejvq Aek¨ e¨vcviUv g‡b nq Zuv‡K wLjvd‡Zi cÖZ¨veZ©b, fÛ-gmxn&&
`v¾vj Ges gwiq‡gi cyÎ Cmv gmxn&& (Avt)-Gi cÖZ¨veZ©b, GB mKj wel‡q
wek¦vm‡K cÖZ¨vL¨v‡bi ch©v‡q wb‡q hvq| wZwb Aek¨ H ag©wbi‡c¶ ZyK©x BRwZnv`,
hv AvaywbK msm`‡K wLjvd‡Zi GK êa weKí e‡j e¨vL¨v K‡i, Zv‡Z †gvwnZ
nb| Bgvg Avj-gvn&`x m¤^‡Ü BKev‡ji e³e¨ wQj wbgœiƒc:
ÒbeyIqvZ-mgvwßi gZev`‡K H cviwm-ag©xq g‡bve„wËi GKUv
gb¯ÍvwË¡K Reve wnmv‡e MY¨ Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i, †h gvbwmKZvi Kvi‡Y Zviv me©¶Y
Kv‡iv Avwef©v‡ei cÖwZ¶vq i‡q‡Q, hv BwZnv‡mi GKUv fyj wPÎ‡K Zy‡j a‡i|
BwZnv‡mi cÖwZ Zuvi wbR¯^ aviYvi wgj †i‡L Be&‡b Lvj`yb e¨vcviUvi K‡Vvi
mgv‡jvPbv K‡i‡Qb, Ges Avwg wek¦vm Kwi wZwb Bmjv‡g Abyiƒc aviYvi Z_vKw_Z
wKZvex wfwË‡K †kl ch©šÍ aywjm¨vr Ki‡Z m¶g n‡q‡Qb, hv AšÍZ gvbwmK w`K
†_‡K g~j cviwm-ag©xq a¨vb-aviYvi m`„k, Ges †h aviYv Zv‡ìB cÖfv‡e Bmjv‡g
gv_v Pvov w`‡q D‡VwQj|Ó
(Wt †gvnv¤§` BKev‡ji Reconstruction of Religious Thought in
Islam, Gg, mvC` †kL m¤úvw`Z, jv‡nvi: BbwówUDU Ad BmjvwgK KvjPvi,
1986, c„ôv bs 115 †`Lyb| Av‡iv †`Lyb, †gvnv¤§` Avn&mv‡bi Kv‡Q †jLv
BKev‡ji wPwV hv‡Z wZwb GB wek¦vm‡K gvwmwnqvZ e‡j cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡i‡Qb|
BKevjbvgv, w`¡Zxq LÛ, c„ôv bs 231| BKev‡ji Reconstruction of Religious
Thought in Islam-Gi m¤úv`‡Ki f~wgKvq Gg, mvC` †k‡Li †jLv †_‡K D×„Z,
c„ôv bs xi)|
Beb Lvj`yb Ges BKevj, `yR‡bB Ggb DuPgy v‡bi cwÐZ †h, Zuv‡ì
wPšÍvaviv m¤^‡Ü †Kvb mgv‡jvPbvg~jK gšÍe¨ Kivi Av‡M, †h †KD evi evi ms‡KvP
282
ms‡hvRb - Be&‡b Lvj`yb, BKevj, Ges cweÎ KyiÕAv‡b †RiæRv‡jg
†eva Ki‡e| wKš‘ gmx‡ni AvMg‡bi c~e©eZ©x Aa¨v‡qi HwZnvwmK cÖwµqvi mwVK
Abyaveb Zv‡ì‡K H fyj Kiv †_‡K weiZ ivL‡Z cviZ hv Zviv `yf©vMëkZ
K‡i‡Qb| H HwZnvwmK cÖwµqvi Avmj ¯îƒc wK? †mUv n”Q gmxn&‡& K (hLb wZwb
Avwef~©Z n‡Z hv‡”Qb) m‡›`nvZxZ fv‡e mbv³ Kivi Rb¨ Avjøvn& GKRb we‡kl
e¨w³‡K cvVv‡jb, hv‡K H mbv³Ki‡Yi `vwqZ¡ †Ìqv n‡qwQj| Bqvwnqv (Avt)
gvbylRb‡K G e¨vcv‡i AewnZ K‡iwQ‡jb †h gmxn&& Avm‡Qb| Dciš‘, Cmv (Avt)
hLb GKRb cÖvß eq¯‹ wn‡m‡e ÔcweÎf~wg‡ZÕ wd‡i Av‡mb, ZLb Bqvwnqv (Avt)
Zuvi mvg‡b Av‡mb Ges Rbmg‡¶ †NvlYv K‡ib: GB n‡”Qb †mB e¨w³ hvi Rb¨
†Zvgiv A‡c¶vq wQ‡j; BwbB n‡”Qb Ôgmxn&&Õ! gmx‡ni wbwðZ mbv³Ki‡Yi GUvB
wQj Avjøvn&-cÖ`Ë eë¯’v|
GKBfv‡e hLb gmxn&& cÖZ¨veZ©b Ki‡eb, Avjøvn& Av‡iKRb e¨w³‡K
cvVv‡eb huvi KvR n‡e Bqvwnqv (Avt)-Gi Kv‡Ri gZB| HwZnvwmK cÖwµqv
Gfv‡eB m½wZ eRvq iv‡L| Bgvg Avj-gvn&`xi f~wgKv Bqvwnqv (Avt)-Gi f~wgKvi
Abyiƒc|
hLb Bgv‡gi Avwef©ve NU‡e Ges wZwb Rbmg‡¶ †NvlYv Ki‡eb †h,
wZwbB n‡”Qb gvn&`x, †mUvB n‡e AvjvgZ †h, gmxn&i& cÖZ¨veZ©‡bi mgq wbKUeZ©x|
Zvi ci hLb Cmv (Avt) cÖZ¨veZ©b Ki‡eb, wZwb ZLb H Bgv‡gi mvg‡b AeZxY©
n‡eb, whwb †NvlYv Ki‡eb: ÒBwbB gwiq‡gi cyÎ!Ó (†`Lyb, mnxn gymwjg)| Gfv‡e
Dfq †¶‡Î gmxn&i& wbwðZ mbv³KiY mgvav n‡e (hLb wZwb c„w_ex‡Z AvZ¥cÖKvk
Ki‡eb) Ges Zv GKB c×wZ‡Z m¤úbœ n‡e, A_©vr Avjøvn& ZvÔAvjv KZ©„K wVK GB
D‡Ï‡k¨ cvVv‡bv GKRb mv¶xi gva¨‡g| Cmv gmxn&& (Avt)-Gi †cÖw¶‡Z Bqvwnqv
(Avt)-Gi †h ¸iæZ¡c~Y© f~wgKv wQj, Zvi mwVK g~j¨vqb Be&‡b Lvj`yb‡K Bgvg
gvn&`x msµvšÍ nv`xmmg~n‡K cÖZ¨vL¨vb Kivi ¸iæZi I wec¾bK åvwšÍ †_‡K
euvPv‡Z cviZ, Ges BKevj‡K euvPv‡Z cviZ Be&‡b Lvj`y‡bi H GKB åvwšÍi
cybive„wË Kiv †_‡K, Ges †mB åvwšÍ‡K Av‡iv RwUj Kiv †_‡K|
GLv‡b D‡jøL Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i †h, Bgvg Avj-gvn&`x‡Z wek¦vm, hvi
AvMgb gwiq‡gi cyÎ gmxn&& (Avt)-Gi cÖZ¨veZ©‡bi mgmvgwqK n‡e, †mUv
BwZnv‡mi †kl mg‡q Avwef~©Z n‡eb Ggb `yRb e¨w³i e¨vcv‡i Bû`x‡ì wek¦vm
Abyiƒc g‡b nq Ñ cÖ_g Rb n‡eb ivRKxq gmxn&& Avi Aci Rb n‡eb mvaK gmxn&&|
Dead Sea Scrolls m¤^‡Ü gšÍe¨ Ki‡Z wM‡q Haim Zafrani-GB ¸iæZ¡c~Y© gšÍe¨
K†ib:
283
ÒQumran cvÛywjwci KwZcq Ask †_‡K G e¨cviUv cÖvq wbwðZ g‡b

nq †h, GB g~jZ mvay m¤cÖ`vq GKRb we‡klfv‡e Awfwl³ D”P †kªYxi hvRK
(nviƒ‡bi gwmn&)-Gi AvMg‡bi cÖwZ¶v KiZ Ges mv‡_ mv‡_ GKRb we‡klfv‡e
Awfwl³ kvmK (BmivC‡ji gwmn&)-Gi AvMg‡biI cÖwZ¶v KiZ| GUv j¶¨ Kivi
gZ welq †h, Kvq‡iv-`v‡gk&K bw_‡Z (CD 7:20) ivRKxq gmxn&&‡K ÔivRvÕ wn‡m‡e
m‡¤^vab Kiv nqwb, eis GK ÔhyeivRÕ wn‡m‡e m‡¤^vab Kiv n‡q‡Q (hv †nRwKj
34:24, 37:25 BZ¨vwì mv‡_ m½wZc~Y©)| `yBRb gmxn&&i aviYv, GKRb ivRKxq
Ges GKRb hvRK, m¤¢eZ ÔRvKvwiqv 4:14Õ-Gi mgq †_‡K cÖPwjZ, hv‡Z ejv
n‡q‡Q †h: ÔGiv †mB `yRb hviv †MvUv c„w_exi cÖfyi wb‡`©k cvj‡bi Rb¨ Awfwl³
n‡q‡QÕ|Ó
(Encyclopedia Judaica – Eschatology – Messianism)
H `yBRb QvovI, GKRb Z…Zxq e¨w³i K_v i‡q†Q, whwb ivmyjyjøvn&

(mvt) Qvov Avi †KD n‡Z cv‡ib bv:
ÒZuvi (A_©vr Zv‡ì wk¶‡Ki) KvQ †_‡K Zviv (A_©vr Qumran-Gi
mvay m¤cÖ`vq) †h kvmb jvf K‡i‡Q ZvB Zv‡ì RxebhvÎv wnmv‡e cwiMwYZ nevi
K_v ÔhZ¶Y bv GKRb bex Ges nviƒb I BmivC‡ji gwmn&Øq Avwef©~Z nbÕ|Ó
(1 Qumran Scrolls 9:11)
(Encyclopedia Judaica – Yahad – Eschatological Hope)
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Cweî Kyiõav B Riærv JG: (Bzyb Ms I Yi Abyev')

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Cweî Kyiõav B Riærv JG: (Bzyb Ms I Yi Abyev')

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cweÎ KyiÕAv‡b †RiæRv‡jg

(bZyb ms¯‹i‡Yi Abyev`)

†jLK cÖYxZ Avbmvix wmwi‡R AšÍf©y³ Ab¨vb¨ MÖš’:

The Importance of the Prohibition of Riba in Islam

†jL‡Ki Ab¨vb¨ MÖš’:

Islam and Buddhism in the Modern World

Abyev`‡Ki Ab¨vb¨ MÖš’:

Ab¨ c‡_i Kb¨viv (Abyev`)

cweÎ KyiÕAv‡b †RiæRv‡jg

g~j: Bgivb bhi †nv‡mb

gy`ªvKi I cwi‡ekK cÖ”Q` I gy`ªY

g~j¨: 160 UvKv; 5 A‡óªjxq Wjvi g~j¨: 200 UvKv

Published by Muhammad Alamgir Republished by Manarah Publication

First Edition: 2004 Reprint: 2011

myqvZ †jfvšÍ †`wgwM©j

Avgvi wcÖq ZywK© QvÎ

hvi fvjevmv, GKvMÖZv, `qv I mnvbyf~wZ

ÔAvbmvix ¯§iwYKv wmwiRÕ cÖKvwkZ nq wewkó Bmjvwg Av‡jg, `vk©wbK

gIjvbv mv‡ne Zuvi mœvZK wWwMÖ wb‡qwQ‡jb fvi‡Zi AvjxMo gymwjg

me©kw³gvb Avjøvn& gywgb‡`i Rb¨ Ggb GKwU gva¨‡gi e¨e¯’v †i‡L‡Qb,

ÒfÛ-mËvÓ hv Bû`x‡`i mv‡_ wek¦vmNvZKZv K‡i‡Q Ges Zv‡`i‡K aŸs‡mi w`‡K

Bgivb bhi †nv‡mb

kvqL Bgivb †nv‡m‡bi mv‡_ Avgvi cwiPq QvÎRxeb †_‡K| Pwjøk

evsjv‡`‡ki GB †QvÆ md‡iI kvqL Bgivb †nv‡mb gymwjg gn‡j GK

Rvnv‡Ri Pyw³wfwËK PvKyixi QywU‡Z hLb 2003 mv‡ji †g gv‡m Avwg

Measure wn‡m‡e H AÜ †k‡Li mv‡_ eÜyZ¡ ¯’vc‡bi Avkvq, wm-AvB-G H wfmvi

Zvn‡jB †`Lyb, Conspiracy theory, Avgv‡`i, Ôga¨hyMxq ee©iÕ

mg¯Í wm×všÍ Avgv‡`i w`‡K me mgqB ZvwK‡q i‡q‡Q| AZGe Avjøvn&-ZvÕAvjvi

cweÎ KyiÕAv‡b †RiæRv‡jg GKLvwb `viæY MÖš’; hv Avgv‡K †ivgvwÂZ

cÖ_g cÖKv‡ki bq gvm ci, ÔcweÎ KyiÕAv‡b †RiæRv‡jgÕ MÖ‡š’i wØZxq

Bgivb bhi †nv‡mb

2000 mv‡ji †m‡Þ¤^i gv‡m †RiæRv‡j‡gi Avj&-AvK&mv gmwR‡`

GQvov GB MÖš’wU covi cvkvcvwk, cvVK hw` The Religion of

Bgivb bhi †nv‡mb

Islam and the Problem of Israel

[Wt dviƒwK g‡b K‡ib †h, gymwjg‡`i Rb¨ ga¨hy‡Mi BD‡ivcxq

ÒAvR‡Ki gymwjg RM‡Zi Rb¨ BmivCj †h ai‡bi mgm¨v n‡q

BmgvÔCj ivRx Avj-dviƒKx

cweÎ KyiÕAv‡b mKj NUbvi e¨vL¨v i‡q‡Q ─ †RiæRv‡j‡gi fwel¨Z mn

KyiÕAvb †NvlYv K‡i‡Q †h me wKQyi e¨vL¨v †`qvB Zvi cÖv_wgK KvR:

KyiÕAvb hLb Dc‡iv³ †NvlYvwU w`‡q‡Q, ZLb eyS‡Z n‡e †h †mwU,

GB MÖ‡š’ †`Lv‡bv n‡e †h, KyiÕAvb ïaygvÎ †h Gme AvRe NUbvejxi

gymwjg‡`i Kv‡Q †h mZ¨wU i‡q‡Q, Bû`x‡`i Kv‡QI ZvB wQj, wKš‘

Zviv GK¸u‡qwgekZ Zv Ki‡Z A¯^xK…wZ Rvwb‡qwQj| Zvici Zv‡`i mgq dywi‡q

cweÎ KyiÕAv‡b †RiæRv‡jg ─ gymwjg‡`i Rb¨ Bw½Z

†h mKj gymjgvb GB MÖ‡š’i †kl cvZv ch©šÍ co‡eb, Zv‡`i Kv‡Q wK

hv‡qvwb÷1 Bû`x‡`i †KŠkj

`yb©xwZMÖ¯Í, ¯’vqxfv‡e abx, jyÉbRxex I ag©-wegyL m¤£všÍ †kªYx, hviv GLb

†kªYx Zv‡`i wb‡R‡`i [A‰ea] ¶gZv, kvmb-wbqš¿Y, myweav, AMÖvwaKvi I m¤ú`‡K

GB MÖ‡š’i cvVKeM© nqZ GLv‡b, ivmyjyjøvn& (mvt)-Gi GKUv cÖv_©bv

KyiÕAv‡b bvg a‡i Ô†RiæRv‡jg‡KÕ D‡jøL Kiv nqwb

†RiæRv‡jg Ñ AvR‡Ki RMZ‡K eyS‡Z cvivi PvweKvwV

†RiæRv‡j‡g `ªæZ I µgweKvkgvb fq¼i bvUK m¤^‡Ü †h me gymwjg

Bû`x‡Mvôx, L„÷vb‡Mvôx Ges ÔcweÎ KyiÕAv‡b †RiæRv‡jgÕ

me‡k‡l, ÔcweÎ KyiÕAv‡b †RiæRv‡jgÕ-Gi welqwU hw`I gymwjg‡`i

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