World Development Indicators: Urbanization: Environment

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Environment 3.

12 World Development Indicators:


Urbanization

Urban population Population in urban Population in the largest Access to improved sanitation facilities


agglomerations of more city
than 1 million

thousands % of total population % growth % of total population % of urban population % of urban population % of rural population

1990 2014 1990 2014 2014 1990 2014 1990 2014 1990 2015 1990 2015

Afghanistan 2,210 8,312 18 26 4.6 13 14 70 53 26 45 19 27


Albania 1,197 1,632 36 56 1.7 .. .. .. .. 95 96 69 90
Algeria 13,496 27,304 52 70 2.8 7 7 13 9 92 90 68 82
American
38 48 81 87 0.2 .. .. .. .. 61 63 61 63
Samoa
Andorra 52 62 95 86 ­4.8 .. .. .. .. 100 100 100 100
Angola 2,847 10,484 26 43 5.1 15 27 49 50 65 89 8 23
Antigua and
22 22 35 24 ­0.8 .. .. .. .. 75 .. 75 ..
Barbuda
Argentina 28,470 39,371 87 92 1.2 39 42 37 38 90 96 70 98
Armenia 2,390 1,888 67 63 0.2 33 35 49 56 95 96 78 78
Aruba 31 43 50 42 ­0.2 .. .. .. .. 99 98 99 98
Australia 14,574 20,951 85 89 1.6 61 59 25 21 100 100 100 100
Austria 5,049 5,631 66 66 0.8 20 20 30 31 100 100 100 100
Azerbaijan 3,848 5,183 54 54 1.7 24 24 45 45 .. 92 .. 87
Bahamas, The 205 317 80 83 1.5 .. .. .. .. .. 92 .. 92
Bahrain 437 1,208 88 89 1.0 .. .. 29 33 99 99 99 99
Bangladesh 20,996 53,316 20 34 3.5 9 14 32 32 47 58 31 62
Barbados 85 89 33 32 0.0 .. .. .. .. 80 96 80 96
Belarus 6,723 7,233 66 76 0.7 16 20 24 26 94 94 97 95
Belgium 9,606 10,986 96 98 0.5 17 18 18 18 100 100 100 99
Belize 89 155 47 44 1.8 .. .. .. .. 77 94 75 88
Benin 1,725 4,612 34 44 3.6 .. .. 29 15 18 36 1 7
Bermuda 59 65 100 100 0.2 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Bhutan 88 290 16 38 3.4 .. .. .. .. 45 78 14 33
Bolivia 3,810 7,193 56 68 2.2 32 48 28 28 42 61 11 28
Bosnia and
1,777 1,512 39 40 0.2 .. .. 23 21 98 99 .. 92
Herzegovina
Botswana 579 1,270 42 57 2.4 .. .. .. .. 62 79 23 43
Brazil 111,174 176,059 74 85 1.2 35 39 13 12 79 88 31 52
Brunei
169 321 66 77 1.8 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Darussalam
Bulgaria 5,787 5,319 66 74 ­0.1 14 17 21 23 87 87 83 84
Burkina Faso 1,217 5,105 14 29 5.8 6 15 44 50 44 50 2 7
Burundi 352 1,272 6 12 5.8 .. .. 67 56 31 44 42 49
Cabo Verde 151 333 44 65 2.4 .. .. .. .. 54 82 16 54
Cambodia 1,401 3,144 16 21 2.6 7 11 44 54 19 88 0 31
Cameroon 4,787 12,256 40 54 3.6 14 25 20 24 60 62 27 27
Canada 21,283 29,021 77 82 1.3 40 45 18 20 100 100 99 99
Cayman
25 59 100 100 1.4 .. .. .. .. 96 96 .. ..
Islands
Central
African 1,082 1,910 37 40 2.6 .. .. 43 41 20 44 12 7
Republic
Chad 1,240 3,035 21 22 3.8 8 9 38 40 21 31 4 7
Channel
44 51 31 31 0.8 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Islands
Chile 10,943 15,872 83 89 1.3 35 36 42 41 91 100 53 91
China 300,166 742,299 26 54 2.8 10 23 3 3 68 87 40 64
Hong Kong
5,677 7,242 100 100 0.8 100 100 100 100 .. .. .. ..
SAR, China
Macao SAR,
359 578 100 100 1.7 .. .. 100 100 .. .. .. ..
China
Colombia 23,399 36,398 68 76 1.3 32 42 20 26 82 85 41 68
Comoros 116 217 28 28 2.7 .. .. .. .. 34 48 12 31
Congo, Dem.
10,710 31,430 31 42 4.4 23 25 34 35 30 29 14 29
Rep.
Congo, Rep. 1,296 2,926 54 65 3.1 29 41 54 62 .. 20 .. 6
Costa Rica 1,548 3,612 50 76 2.4 25 25 48 32 94 95 83 92
Cote d'Ivoire 4,787 11,849 39 53 3.8 17 21 44 40 28 33 7 10
Croatia 2,583 2,486 54 59 0.1 .. .. 27 28 98 98 96 96
Cuba 7,763 8,759 73 77 0.3 20 19 27 25 86 94 69 89
Curacao 123 139 85 89 1.2 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Cyprus 512 773 67 67 0.9 .. .. .. .. 100 100 100 100
Czech
7,773 7,686 75 73 0.0 12 12 16 17 99 99 99 99
Republic
Denmark 4,362 4,938 85 88 0.7 20 22 24 25 100 100 100 100
Djibouti 447 677 76 77 1.4 .. .. 71 77 73 60 44 5
Dominica 45 50 63 69 0.9 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

World Development Indicators Last updated date:08/10/2016


Environment 3.12 World Development Indicators:
Urbanization
Urban population Population in urban Population in the largest Access to improved sanitation facilities
agglomerations of more city
than 1 million

thousands % of total population % growth % of total population % of urban population % of urban population % of rural population

1990 2014 1990 2014 2014 1990 2014 1990 2014 1990 2015 1990 2015
Dominican
3,967 8,123 55 78 2.5 21 28 38 35 82 86 62 76
Republic
Ecuador 5,629 10,101 55 64 1.9 26 27 28 26 74 87 37 81
Egypt, Arab
24,520 38,581 43 43 2.3 23 26 40 48 92 97 59 93
Rep.
El Salvador 2,586 4,047 49 66 1.0 18 18 37 27 72 82 31 60
Equatorial
131 326 35 40 3.3 .. .. .. .. .. 80 .. 71
Guinea
Eritrea 496 .. 16 .. .. .. .. 72 .. 59 45 0 7
Estonia 1,118 889 71 68 ­0.4 .. .. 43 44 97 98 96 97
Ethiopia 6,065 18,449 13 19 4.8 4 3 30 17 21 27 0 28
Faroe Islands 15 20 31 42 0.4 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Fiji 303 473 42 53 1.4 .. .. .. .. 85 93 37 88
Finland 3,958 4,592 79 84 0.6 17 21 22 25 99 99 88 88
France 43,332 52,724 74 79 1.1 22 23 22 20 99 99 99 99
French
115 157 58 56 0.9 .. .. .. .. 98 99 98 99
Polynesia
Gabon 658 1,467 69 87 2.5 .. .. 56 47 .. 43 .. 32
Gambia, The 351 1,138 38 59 4.3 .. .. 65 43 59 62 61 55
Georgia 2,643 1,993 55 53 ­1.0 25 31 46 58 97 95 99 76
Germany 58,080 60,813 73 75 ­1.1 9 10 6 6 99 99 99 99
Ghana 5,331 14,302 36 53 3.6 13 18 22 17 13 20 4 9
Greece 7,287 8,461 71 78 ­0.2 30 28 42 36 96 99 83 98
Greenland 44 48 80 86 0.1 .. .. .. .. 100 100 100 100
Grenada 32 38 33 36 0.4 .. .. .. .. 98 98 98 98
Guam 118 158 91 94 1.5 .. .. .. .. 89 90 89 90
Guatemala 3,766 8,186 41 51 2.9 16 18 38 35 70 78 31 49
Guinea 1,691 4,503 28 37 4.0 15 15 53 42 18 34 5 12
Guinea­
297 874 28 49 4.1 .. .. 62 54 .. 34 3 9
Bissau
Guyana 213 217 30 28 0.6 .. .. .. .. 85 88 72 82
Haiti 2,024 6,072 29 57 3.6 16 22 56 39 33 34 11 19
Honduras 1,984 4,310 40 54 2.5 12 14 29 26 70 87 33 78
Hungary 6,830 6,983 66 71 0.4 19 17 29 25 98 98 99 99
Iceland 231 308 91 94 1.2 .. .. .. .. 99 99 100 100
India 222,413 419,234 26 32 2.4 11 14 6 6 49 63 6 29
Indonesia 55,491 134,869 31 53 2.7 10 10 15 8 61 72 24 48
Iran, Islamic
31,640 56,932 56 73 2.0 24 26 20 15 78 93 62 82
Rep.
Iraq 12,184 24,466 70 69 3.5 31 26 34 26 83 86 47 84
Ireland 2,000 2,907 57 63 0.9 26 25 46 40 88 89 92 93
Isle of Man 36 45 52 52 0.9 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Israel 4,211 7,565 90 92 2.0 58 57 49 47 100 100 100 100
Italy 37,846 41,836 67 69 1.1 19 18 9 9 100 100 100 100
Jamaica 1,182 1,484 49 55 0.6 .. .. 48 40 79 80 81 84
Japan 95,542 118,259 77 93 0.4 58 65 34 32 100 100 100 100
Jordan 2,461 6,188 73 83 3.0 25 15 35 19 98 99 95 99
Kazakhstan 9,198 9,213 56 53 1.3 7 9 12 16 96 97 97 98
Kenya 3,927 11,304 17 25 4.3 8 11 35 33 27 31 24 30
Kiribati 25 49 35 44 2.0 .. .. .. .. 43 51 20 31
Korea, Dem.
11,790 15,195 58 61 0.8 13 11 21 19 57 88 48 73
People's Rep.
Korea, Rep. 31,656 41,529 74 82 0.5 51 46 33 24 100 100 100 100
Kosovo .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Kuwait 2,017 3,690 98 98 4.4 68 71 69 73 100 100 100 100
Kyrgyz
1,659 2,077 38 36 2.3 .. .. 38 41 93 89 90 96
Republic
Lao PDR 656 2,512 15 38 4.6 .. .. 43 38 .. 95 .. 56
Latvia 1,844 1,344 69 67 ­1.0 .. .. 49 47 .. 91 .. 82
Lebanon 2,247 4,920 83 88 6.1 48 39 58 44 .. 81 .. 81
Lesotho 223 565 14 27 3.2 .. .. .. .. .. 37 .. 28
Liberia 1,165 2,168 55 49 3.2 50 28 89 56 .. 28 4 6
Libya 3,331 4,904 76 78 0.1 20 18 26 23 97 97 96 96
Liechtenstein 5 5 17 14 0.5 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Lithuania 2,499 1,951 68 67 ­0.9 .. .. 23 27 91 97 66 83
Luxembourg 309 500 81 90 2.7 .. .. .. .. 98 98 99 99
Macedonia,
1,154 1,184 58 57 0.2 .. .. 39 42 93 97 .. 83
FYR
Madagascar 2,721 8,125 24 34 4.6 8 11 35 31 15 18 8 9
Malawi 1,088 2,688 12 16 4.1 .. .. 34 32 46 47 27 40

World Development Indicators Last updated date:08/10/2016


Environment 3.12 World Development Indicators:
Urbanization
Urban population Population in urban Population in the largest Access to improved sanitation facilities
agglomerations of more city
than 1 million

thousands % of total population % growth % of total population % of urban population % of urban population % of rural population

1990 2014 1990 2014 2014 1990 2014 1990 2014 1990 2015 1990 2015
Malaysia 9,068 22,130 50 74 2.5 12 22 23 30 90 96 83 96
Maldives 56 178 26 44 4.5 .. .. .. .. 98 98 58 98
Mali 1,978 6,688 23 39 4.9 9 14 38 36 31 38 9 16
Malta 320 407 90 95 1.1 .. .. .. .. 100 100 100 100
Marshall
31 38 65 72 0.6 .. .. .. .. 77 85 41 56
Islands
Mauritania 836 2,352 41 59 3.5 .. .. 50 40 29 58 7 14
Mauritius 465 502 44 40 ­0.2 .. .. .. .. 93 94 89 93
Mexico 61,141 99,018 71 79 1.7 35 36 26 21 79 88 35 75
Micronesia,
25 23 26 22 0.5 .. .. .. .. 49 85 9 49
Fed. Sts.
Moldova 1,728 1,598 47 45 0.0 .. .. 38 45 86 88 59 67
Monaco 29 38 100 100 0.3 .. .. .. .. 100 100 .. ..
Mongolia 1,246 2,072 57 71 3.0 26 46 46 64 65 66 21 43
Montenegro 291 397 48 64 0.4 .. .. .. .. .. 98 .. 92
Morocco 12,074 20,251 48 60 2.2 21 23 22 17 81 84 26 66
Mozambique 3,343 8,691 25 32 3.6 6 4 23 14 34 42 2 10
Myanmar 10,321 17,929 25 34 2.5 8 13 28 26 76 84 47 77
Namibia 391 1,098 28 46 4.6 .. .. 36 32 61 55 10 17
Nepal 1,659 5,140 9 18 3.2 2 4 24 22 35 56 2 44
Netherlands 10,269 15,163 69 90 1.1 6 6 9 7 98 98 100 100
New
102 187 60 70 2.7 .. .. .. .. 100 100 100 100
Caledonia
New Zealand 2,822 3,890 85 86 1.5 26 29 31 34 .. .. 88 ..
Nicaragua 2,169 3,516 52 58 1.7 .. .. 34 27 60 77 26 56
Niger 1,216 3,530 15 18 5.4 6 6 36 30 19 38 1 5
Nigeria 28,379 83,311 30 47 4.5 12 15 17 15 38 33 38 25
Northern
Mariana 39 49 90 89 1.2 .. .. .. .. 69 80 69 80
Islands
Norway 3,052 4,120 72 80 1.5 .. .. 22 24 98 98 98 98
Oman 1,198 3,269 66 77 8.7 .. .. 29 25 95 97 55 95
Pakistan 32,902 70,878 31 38 3.3 17 22 22 23 66 83 5 51
Palau 11 18 70 86 1.6 .. .. .. .. 63 100 8 100
Panama 1,332 2,564 54 66 2.1 34 42 64 64 76 84 39 58
Papua New
623 969 15 13 2.2 .. .. 31 35 62 56 13 13
Guinea
Paraguay 2,052 3,893 49 59 1.7 26 35 53 59 74 96 32 78
Peru 15,039 24,247 69 78 1.7 27 31 39 40 71 83 14 53
Philippines 30,100 44,105 49 44 1.3 14 14 26 29 69 78 46 71
Poland 23,350 23,023 61 61 ­0.2 4 5 7 7 94 98 .. 97
Portugal 4,783 6,543 48 63 0.4 37 40 53 44 97 100 89 100
Puerto Rico 3,287 3,310 93 94 ­1.7 66 70 71 75 99 99 99 99
Qatar 442 2,154 93 99 3.4 .. .. 53 32 100 98 100 98
Romania 12,347 10,829 53 54 ­0.1 9 9 17 17 88 92 50 63
Russian
108,837 106,317 73 74 0.3 17 20 8 11 78 77 58 59
Federation
Rwanda 393 3,158 5 28 5.9 3 11 56 39 61 59 32 63
Samoa 35 37 21 19 ­0.2 .. .. .. .. 94 93 92 91
San Marino 22 30 90 94 0.7 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Sao Tome and
50 120 44 65 3.1 .. .. .. .. .. 41 .. 23
Principe
Saudi Arabia 12,530 25,613 77 83 2.5 36 46 19 24 92 100 92 100
Senegal 2,923 6,367 39 43 3.9 19 23 48 53 58 65 21 34
Serbia 3,823 3,954 50 55 ­0.3 15 17 30 30 98 98 96 94
Seychelles 34 49 49 54 2.3 .. .. .. .. 98 98 98 98
Sierra Leone 1,307 2,500 33 40 3.1 .. .. 41 39 21 23 5 7
Singapore 3,047 5,470 100 100 1.3 99 100 99 100 99 100 .. ..
Sint Maarten
.. 38 100 100 2.9 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
(Dutch part)
Slovak
2,994 2,913 56 54 ­0.3 .. .. 15 14 99 99 98 98
Republic
Slovenia 1,007 1,025 50 50 0.0 .. .. .. .. 99 99 99 99
Solomon
43 125 14 22 4.1 .. .. .. .. .. 81 .. 15
Islands
Somalia 1,875 4,110 30 39 3.6 16 19 55 49 .. .. .. ..
South Africa 18,317 34,759 52 64 2.4 29 37 20 26 64 70 38 61
South Sudan 765 2,214 13 19 5.0 .. .. 14 14 .. 16 .. 5
Spain 29,274 36,885 75 79 0.0 22 24 15 17 100 100 100 100
Sri Lanka 3,171 3,805 19 18 1.0 .. .. 19 19 83 88 68 97

World Development Indicators Last updated date:08/10/2016


Environment 3.12 World Development Indicators:
Urbanization
Urban population Population in urban Population in the largest Access to improved sanitation facilities
agglomerations of more city
than 1 million

thousands % of total population % growth % of total population % of urban population % of urban population % of rural population

1990 2014 1990 2014 2014 1990 2014 1990 2014 1990 2015 1990 2015
St. Kitts and
14 18 35 32 1.4 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Nevis
St. Lucia 41 34 29 18 0.8 .. .. .. .. 80 85 78 92
St. Martin
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
(French part)
St. Vincent
and the 45 55 41 50 0.7 .. .. .. .. 63 .. 63 ..
Grenadines
Sudan 5,725 13,231 29 34 2.6 12 13 41 38 52 44 18 13
Suriname 268 356 66 66 0.8 .. .. .. .. 99 88 .. 61
Swaziland 198 271 23 21 1.4 .. .. .. .. 63 63 44 56
Sweden 7,112 8,306 83 86 1.2 12 15 15 18 99 99 100 100
Switzerland 4,915 6,047 73 74 1.3 15 15 20 20 100 100 100 100
Syrian Arab
6,093 10,748 49 57 ­2.2 33 47 28 33 95 96 75 95
Republic
Tajikistan 1,677 2,214 32 27 2.5 .. .. 35 36 92 94 .. 96
Tanzania 4,808 16,014 19 31 5.5 6 9 31 30 6 31 7 8
Thailand 16,649 33,304 29 49 2.9 11 16 35 27 89 90 86 96
Timor­Leste 154 389 21 32 4.7 .. .. .. .. .. 69 .. 27
Togo 1,083 2,808 29 39 3.9 .. .. 44 33 23 25 7 3
Tonga 22 25 23 24 0.7 .. .. .. .. 97 98 94 89
Trinidad and
104 116 9 9 ­0.9 .. .. .. .. 90 92 90 92
Tobago
Tunisia 4,725 7,329 58 67 1.3 18 18 31 27 94 97 43 80
Turkey 31,966 56,508 59 73 2.4 26 37 20 25 96 98 64 86
Turkmenistan 1,653 2,637 45 50 2.0 .. .. 25 28 .. .. .. ..
Turks and
9 31 74 92 2.3 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Caicos Islands
Tuvalu 4 6 41 59 1.8 .. .. .. .. 75 86 71 80
Uganda 1,925 5,957 11 16 5.4 4 5 39 31 28 29 11 17
Ukraine 34,642 31,519 67 69 0.0 10 12 7 9 97 97 .. 93
United Arab
1,432 7,747 79 85 0.8 57 51 33 30 98 98 95 95
Emirates
United
44,733 53,206 78 82 1.1 27 28 18 19 99 99 100 100
Kingdom
United States 187,966 259,741 75 81 1.0 42 45 9 7 100 100 99 100
Uruguay 2,767 3,254 89 95 0.5 50 50 56 52 93 97 81 93
Uzbekistan 8,239 11,158 40 36 1.9 10 7 25 20 95 100 76 100
Vanuatu 27 67 19 26 3.4 .. .. .. .. 51 65 32 55
Venezuela,
16,740 27,299 84 89 1.4 33 29 17 11 89 98 45 70
RB
Vietnam 13,372 29,896 20 33 3.0 7 14 23 24 65 94 29 70
Virgin Islands
91 99 88 95 ­0.4 .. .. .. .. 96 96 96 96
(U.S.)
West Bank
1,339 3,222 68 75 3.3 .. .. 20 19 97 93 80 90
and Gaza
Yemen, Rep. 2,504 8,910 21 34 4.2 5 11 26 32 70 .. 12 ..
Zambia 3,209 6,363 39 40 4.2 9 13 24 33 59 56 29 36
Zimbabwe 3,039 4,955 29 33 1.8 10 10 34 30 52 49 35 31
World 2,258,356 3,863,696 43 53 2.1 18 22 17 16 79 82 34 50
East Asia &
605,829 1,248,523 34 56 2.4 .. .. 16 12 76 87 42 64
Pacific
Europe &
568,564 637,736 68 71 0.6 17 19 15 17 94 95 83 89
Central Asia
Latin America
314,221 498,579 70 80 1.4 .. .. 25 23 80 88 36 64
& Caribbean
Middle East &
139,648 266,086 55 64 2.4 24 27 28 26 88 93 55 87
North Africa
North America 209,308 288,827 75 81 1.0 42 45 10 8 100 100 99 100
South Asia 283,496 561,154 25 33 2.7 11 15 10 11 51 65 9 35
Sub­Saharan
137,291 362,791 27 37 4.2 12 15 30 28 39 40 18 23
Africa
Low income 72,656 188,372 23 30 4.2 10 11 36 32 29 40 9 23
Lower middle
568,358 1,110,342 30 39 2.7 12 15 17 16 60 67 17 42
income
Upper middle
858,017 1,589,490 42 63 2.2 16 26 14 12 77 87 45 67
income
High income 730,856 936,120 74 81 0.8 .. .. 20 19 99 100 98 99

Most Recent Value (MRV) if data for the specified year or full period are not available; or growth rate is calculated for less than the full
World Development Indicators Last updated date:08/10/2016
Environment 3.12 World Development Indicators:
Urbanization
period.

About the Data

Urban population

Long definition
Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the
United Nations World Urbanization Prospects. Aggregation of urban and rural population may not add up to total population because of different country coverages.

Source
World Bank Staff estimates based on United Nations, World Urbanization Prospects.

Urban population (% of total)

Long definition
Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the
United Nations World Urbanization Prospects.

Source
United Nations, World Urbanization Prospects.

Urban population growth (annual %)

Long definition
Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the
United Nations World Urbanization Prospects.

Source
World Bank Staff estimates based on United Nations, World Urbanization Prospects.

Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million (% of total population)

Long definition
Population in urban agglomerations of more than one million is the percentage of a country's population living in metropolitan areas that in 2000 had a population of more than one
million people.

Source
United Nations, World Urbanization Prospects.

Population in the largest city (% of urban population)

Long definition
Population in largest city is the percentage of a country's urban population living in that country's largest metropolitan area.

Source
United Nations, World Urbanization Prospects.

Improved sanitation facilities, urban (% of urban population with access)

Long definition
Access to improved sanitation facilities refers to the percentage of the population using improved sanitation facilities. Improved sanitation facilities are likely to ensure hygienic
separation of human excreta from human contact. They include flush/pour flush (to piped sewer system, septic tank, pit latrine), ventilated improved pit (VIP) latrine, pit latrine with
slab, and composting toilet.

Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply and Sanitation (http://www.wssinfo.org/).

Improved sanitation facilities, rural (% of rural population with access)

Long definition
Access to improved sanitation facilities refers to the percentage of the population using improved sanitation facilities. Improved sanitation facilities are likely to ensure hygienic
separation of human excreta from human contact. They include flush/pour flush (to piped sewer system, septic tank, pit latrine), ventilated improved pit (VIP) latrine, pit latrine with
slab, and composting toilet.

Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply and Sanitation (http://www.wssinfo.org/).

Please see the online table at http://wdi.worldbank.org/table/3.12 for observation­level metadata, which can be downloaded in Excel.

World Development Indicators Last updated date:08/10/2016

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