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Surname1 Name Professor Subject Date: Bonus Army
Surname1 Name Professor Subject Date: Bonus Army
Surname1 Name Professor Subject Date: Bonus Army
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Professor
Subject
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Bonus Army
The Bonus Army was the common name for the gathering of 17,000 U.S war veterans,
43,000 marchers together with their families and affiliated groups who assembled at Washington
D.C. The demonstrators were labeled as Bonus Expeditionary Force, Bonus Army or Bonus
Marchers. The Bonus Army was in a demonstration demanding for the redemption of cash-
payments of their service certificates. The payment was to be done in 1945 but unemployment
However, the Bonus Army failed as the things they were fighting for were not
accomplished. Instead of compensation, the veterans were evicted from their camps by police.
They returned to the camps prompting the police tom shoot killing two people. The killings led
to interventions by the army. They sent the marchers back home. The Bonus Army organized
another march but the president offered them a campsite and tried negotiating a deal to end the
demonstration.
Cold War
The U.S could not avoid going into a cold war. This was because, the two countries were
supreme and stood up in politics and economy, as well as strategic interests [ CITATION
Hen10 \l 1033 ]. The Soviet Union controlled Europe hence communism who already had parties
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became a revolution threat to the U.S. The communists were isolated from the other states which
increased the tension and fear among U.S. The U.S, therefore, began blocking and containing the
spread of communism. The Soviet Union owned an atomic weapon making it useless for use of
one for blackmail. However, the ownership of atomic bombs and weapons tensed the situation
Works Cited
Grogin, Robert C. Natural Enemies: The United States and the Soviet Union in the Cold
War , 1917-1991. New York: Rowman & little Publishers, Inc, 2001. print.
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Henretta, James A., Rebecca Edwards and Robert O Self. America: A Concise History