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Speed–Time Graphs

Task 1
Complete the tables below. The time starts when the boy gets on the bike.

Bike
Boy gets Leaps bike Lorry hits Bike goes Bike stops
swerves in
Incident on bike over first car down near
front of
[A] hedge [B] [D] ramp [E] bridge [F]
lorry [C]

Speed
0 6 6 9 9 0
(m/s)

Time (s) 0

We first see Terminator Terminator’s


Lorry’s tyre Lorry
Incident Terminator shoots at bike drops
is burst [H] explodes [I]
[G] gate chains into drain

Speed
12 12 12 12 0
(m/s)

Time (s)

Task 2

1. Plot the results above on a speed-time graph, with the x-axis labelled time and the y-axis
labelled speed.
2. The points at which the boy changes motion should be labelled with the letters A, B, C, etc.
The point (0,0) should be labelled A.
3. You should now divide the area beneath the line into 5 triangles and 4 rectangles by drawing
vertical lines from each of the points to the x-axis. The trapezium should be split into a
rectangle and a triangle to allow you to find the gradient of the straight line.

Calculate the area to work out the following distances:


A to B B to C C to D D to E
E to F F to G G to H H to I

Total distance =

Calculate the gradient to work out the following accelerations:


A to B B to C C to D D to E
E to F F to G G to H H to I

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