Analog Electronics

Tutorial-13

ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS COMMUNICATION INSTRUMENTATION

 Problem-1

Design a Sallen-Key second order LPF with cut-off frequency

of 10 kHz and a Q of 1, given R1=R2=1 kΩ, C1=C2=C

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 Sallen-Key VCVS LPF
Vo K c2
H ( s)   2
Vs s  2k c s   c2
1
where   2
c
R1 R2C1C 2
 1 1 K 
R1 R2C1C 2 
1
2k    
1/ 2

 R1C1 R2C1 R2C 2 

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 Problem 1 Solution
For the given problem 1, R1 = R2 = R = 1K

And C1 = C2 = C

Hence, from the equations (given in the previous page), the Q becomes

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 Problem-2
Design a Sallen-Key second order BPF with 10 % bandwidth
of center frequency of 10 kHz, given R = 1 kΩ.

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 Problem 2 Solution

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 Problem 3 Solution
Design a sallen-key second order BRF with center frequency
of 50 Hz, Q=5. Given R = 1 kΩ and RA= 1 kΩ

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 Problem 4
Find the transfer functions of third order HPF and LPF shown below.

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 Problem 4 Solution

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 Problem 5
Using ideal op-amp approximation, for the circuit shown
(a) Find the nodal equation at X
(b) Obtain the relationship between Vo and V1
(c) Find V0/Vs. Let ω0=1/(RC) and S=s/ω0.
(d) Comparing with standard filter function, what is the type of the
filter?

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 Problem 5 Solution

(c) and (d) are homework!

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 Problem 6
Find out the Transfer Function for the given circuit

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 Problem 7
Find out the Transfer Function for the given circuit

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 Problem 6 & 7 Solutions

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