UNIVERSIDAD TÉCNOLOGICA DE CAMPECHE

MANTENIMIENTO INDUSTRIAL

Unit: 3 Thematic Unit: III. Tiristores

Practice N°: 1 Practice Name: Power switch

Names Integrants:
 Jesús Alonso correa trinidad Juana Alicia cabrera corrales
 Juan Carlos Damián Aguirre Eduardo Medel de la cruz padilla
 Christopher Alexander morales silvan Luis armando yan Jiménez
 Diego nerio del Jesús García ramos Román Hernández bordes
 Jennifer reyes naal José dolores Martínez rodríguez
Objective:
The student will design electronic power circuits for motor control through the use of thyristors,
observing safety measures.
Theoretical frame:
The thyristor is an electronic component consisting of semiconductor elements that uses internal feedback to
produce a switching. The materials of which it is composed are semiconductor type, that is, depending on the
temperature at which they are found they can function as insulators or as conductors. They are unidirectional
devices because they only transmit current in one direction only. It is generally used for electric power control.
The device consists of an anode and a cathode, where the joints are of PNPN type between them. Therefore, it
can be modeled as 2 typical PNP and NPN transistors, so it is also said that the thyristor operates with feedback
voltage. Thus 3 unions are created, the door terminal is connected to junction J2. Some sources define thyristor
and silicon controlled rectifier as synonyms; others define the SCR as a type of thyristor, along with the DIAC
and TRIAC devices.

Diode :

A diode is a two-terminal electronic component that allows the circulation of electric current through it
in only one direction, 1 blocking the passage if the current circulates in the opposite direction, not only
serves for the circulation of electric current but also He controls and resists it. This makes the diode
have t.wo possible positions:.

jumper:

In electronics and in particular in computer science, a jumper or jumper is an element that

allows to close the electrical circuit of which two connections are part. This can be done by
welding (enough tin melts to close the circuit), welding a wire or wire between both points or,
most often, connecting two pins in a row or parallel by means of a plastic piece that protects
the conductive material that closes the circuit. but it is more bulky and expensive. Being its
most common use to configure a motherboard or one of its peripherals or expansion cards,
the optimization and concentration of chipset circuitry have made one of its most common
uses in x86 PCs, determine the clock frequencies of different elements of the
microprocessor
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MANTENIMIENTO INDUSTRIAL

Methodology / Procedure:
Materials:
14 jumper 1 dual controller Puente hd drv 8833
2 engines 10 A1 1 BP master lace of 7.4 v of 2 cells
2 tire rashes for speed 49 pins females
1 ardunio 8 pins Mach
1 pz sensor QTR8 16 sensor 2- switch
`1 phenolic plate 8 x4 1 PZ motor support
1 PZ game of 5 nuts with screws 2-56, 5/16
5 PZ centur 2 position 1 cautin 1 tin
Process:
 In the power switch, what we did is make all the jumper and 4 resistance connectors of the protobard
and 2 signal of capacitors and to proboard we had to connect it to a source to test if it worked to
connect them to the protobard of the power switch

 1jumper
 1 moc3031 gate
 1 tic 226

Materials, Equipment and Manuals:

Quantity Description Technical specifications
1 14 jumper 1

4 2 engines 10 A1 1

2 2 tire rashes for speed 10 A1

1 1 ardunio 8
1 2 tire rashes for speed 2
1 1 ardunio 1
1 1 pz sensor QTR8 16 16 SENSOR
sensor
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MANTENIMIENTO INDUSTRIAL

Analysis of results:
The thyristor is a family of electronic components consisting of semiconductor elements that
use internal feedback to produce a switching.1 The materials of which it is composed are of
the semiconductor type, that is, depending on the temperature at which they are found, they
can function as insulators or as conductors. They are unidirectional (SCR) or bidirectional
(Triac or DIAC) devices. It is generally used for electric power control.
.
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MANTENIMIENTO INDUSTRIAL
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MANTENIMIENTO INDUSTRIAL

Conclusión:
in the power switch is how to use the jumpet, the 4 resistor the capacitor and use the protoboard and the
moc3031 and the TIC 226 to find out if the focus was switched on by means of the power switch and turned
on and then turned it off and then add you take pictures to attach it to our report.

Industry Application:

In the power switch, what we did is make all the jumper and 4 resistance connectors of the protobard and 2
signal of capacitors and to proboard we had to connect it to a source to test if it worked to connect them to
the protobard of the power switch

Bibliography:
Malvino, A; Bates, Principios de Electrónica, 7ª Edición, McGraw – Hill 2006. 621.3 MAL pri

Enrique Mandado, “Sistemas Electrónicos Digitales”, Editorial Marcombo, ISBN-84-267-0804-

08. 621.3 MAN sis

Apuntes de la asignatura.

Practice Assessment Instrument (Rubric):

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MANTENIMIENTO INDUSTRIAL
UNIVERSIDAD TÉCNOLOGICA DE CAMPECHE
MANTENIMIENTO INDUSTRIAL