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= _ Faculty of Engineering KA Department of Architecture eee i History of Architecture IT Modern University ARCH 212 for technology & information Lecturer: Dr. Adel Ahmed Nabih Lecturer of Architecture & Building Technologies 2016-2017 1st semester 1% week Lala Coptic architecture G42 uw0l dylosIl Quo 9 99 dy losl| Gra} GANS ads aDLatl ale cruel! atye GIS eat coy 4 Ayprolill dire 8 Astley ll Ay glad Ag yA) csUbslaall tggdy GS EDGE oN Apa ueall 3d d audi (Sas ale Jin, Nghe! (ol) La piiine Gita aby ¢ Aap Bycall Gals Gus salghways 338 - oyna (gill deguye dey “Glaalligss” jaar ob digs Al By Gley oll Gila Yo iL sya aba ylas agi y Guanuall WiLS Gya cle Gad Gilly Pa T ale aS, Agadll Lege e aT VY ale “Gyabilaud” Lay ghey yg ae lacy sei) ieys 438 — lgitiel Gif aay « Ailey yl) Al gall Apawyll Ailall Apaguvall Cooaual avd Al! Antheg II An sbl sell 8 aluai) Gus afYo ale (44 :cdks gall 808 — lad Bal spall jplatd « eth (le Lisl alu! ally cut aed 2S while pl} Sylaall ayag Led oral ejall pyle Lei Apbei jul Blell ae y ITARCH 212 ~\ Coptic architecture @u2 wo! 6)losJl ) Quo 9 99 dylosll . walelaeY) Ge ge GY ge aeeall Lead Glee Gall SLY! Ga — celal) aseiall aed taut cut Ga — seal Leal) Si Ce! int Sygime Gallas 5 Ghee Qe — Qeesl Abi jie Leanle le 5 cOSLY) Gas 8 Y) Alls Ga 5 — sisal Gls opel — Sig MUGWNe st (~ (p\E0¥-T¥' +) Aisi! d5losl Byzantine Architecture cod Ausle gl} ByLeall shade! (28 Aubijatl syleall © Ss Cauend Saal) ciliall cling Gael) Lubas 8 Get Lidl alps plaaialy oLidh Aum Slee 3 Le! SI 8 Nglee Gull Guilty Gusjleedl GY dail J a i plac Qual aged aa Alay ll AU) pode) Cose ¢ Aabaijull Laila yl Aaa uecdll la sladl ely C8 Lge Iyolisd al) lsat . . gage) lb gb Glad vill Ce ULE gd Asbijull Llall ogwhy Apis ill (dA all pad nae Aasalal) pai aes LSS 4b cll Ay gh) ayl ANY ple Avail) ot) Ailey Dr. Adel A. Nabih Sig mUGUNe says Aubi sal 8;loall 955 498 83801 Jolgall Byzantine Architecture “Geographical” 4,8 zatl Jal gall o Aus Sal ge L “Geological “asi gsall Jal gall o “Climatic” Aagall algal Gy “Religious“ Aaizall Jal gell “piaall alse L “Social Agclaigy! Jal pati o “Historical 4d. Ui Jal gl o y ITARCH 212 4 (=) Byzantine Empire | CJ Greek Empire of Trebizond | LC) Greek Pespotat of Kingdom of Bulgaria [5 Kingaom of Servia Q) Samasie ae) Se eS Anis Ot oe ae { KINGDOM OF I The Byzantine Empire in 1265. (J) Wallachian States States under Latin rule Palatinate of Cephalonia 355) Venetian possessions CJ Mongol dominions and Seljuk Tunks — a History II ARCH 212 (— oe, ‘ 4491 ,2>5J1 Jolgall : Voi Geographical ale Aske y HAs) ghal jroYl derele Culs satel Ley) Cram bal s vt Cosas) Cals ple cfs cle y Las) Sis Gilaa aus cle Abi ju aii o Lea 53 ail eAauaghall Gn) ally aga Saal dash 9g criball gy bl) tantly Lis agl Cay deal sll os slat dy hit, ¥ gow sill Anil Lau ie ala 38 ys Ube | 3 lead) 4 Abi jn Sai lll y e aus gle! jaull Jase aie Qual cle Dr. Adel A. Nabih Sig mUGUNe says (ua gloncd! Jolgsdl ul Geological Adbaiall oda (ci bapa ge GS al celal alge Ge Apulad BaLS ¢ yaa! © algal GLa) _.4 LSI) sh sb ec ced axis! (gill (palall ie taal ang Vy Libya pratt uy caglall aad Galall og 58 sll AG ISS slidl Alay baa alpall cit abyasl ya ay V GIS Bay gieus Cuts ala gts oS9) algal! © OLS Gageedll day gle Ay ISS Slo aley 4, plaall Aalgll Jed) Gays Abie 24 2G Sill pala) Go Die play! aging Dr. Adel A. Nabih History II ARCH 212 Agighaibansil) (gl) Rally (3 yl) Laue gual Climatic G>loJl Jolgsdl :WL ge) NS Ag pall 2D) alls Ay gat aw od al ge a 5 pa Ube 5 ll le all Fac y Sel gal) A yg bad olay gl ot Analy Uae! ALM Gand I _ApaUall Gg pial og Anal: 6 pills agi gid (ody aguilae Glo wages Us Cr iy Ala jhe y Ay lens phe G1 Sl oi yas ae cB path QLba) ud LAN ae Lae AS fide dy ginal! cauill) doi ied ANG ge Aya SY) a quale Ge yd Aad yall ytd aval § ual) Colada go DAR Sc AWS iall AGS Lapa (pill By pSiall o giiedl ge 6 pushin pit! Jail galt PRD Ces pied coll 5, lad jaall jf pall VA gd Ag bameall Gye gM! Cui gS hal gall Agbaijaull 6 Leal B jpeall alleall y cilixall y ITARCH 212 ~\ ( Religious au! olgall :lal, ) col gall 8 oped! Guill Gptels Lapel! iles Abi wil) os aK VY ale Ailes I atest SLM, LL ASU Cee ll pase ge Slee 8 haijall jh ball GIS alld Ges Vag Lets Aaelige Angi (8 Gal ypewall Gay DLAI Gao Le Glew USTs BAW; «Ales Ayla) boils Gpdll gus slaall LUBY! ld yey: ch Aas Let "Welly AN os ety pat coll” of pegs Agpall AuanSt cals, (52 5egall Aprguall aibiel Loc Nha) “Laid OY) ae junds pat cy ll oo! sah pall Oewdigals Galil! Ga DL pale of Aad) GLO ola ye Lay, nial agi agllecd Lybjt WL! Goll Ila ane) y ITARCH 212 ~\ ALM Gye AMA pall (54 Absa SyLeedl g} aes Gaull Jagl Sack gall Copal go pbaijad jh lal Se Lgl Claglly Syn Aaa oly! ld Asay Gilad 5 LLG ye Spyeall proliall dg -Aleall Shey cay grtlid) QLAI Ga aPVE decolell Guid ti oa ° erlall Op all 26 Auileg gM ay gbbueY) Qe coboodil of Qt) Ail « Lgaay3 coll ld lall abusall sal oh (oll Lag yd Ludlin jSy0 Cuyluas Cupleiall Ly glelwal lids Aubaijaall Aspley) Cagis! all Gua g) aay wal or ILARCH 212 GsuyWlg aucloieVl Wolgsdl :buol> SOCIAL & HISTORICAL ceils yp) 6 sill Glut go ala 0 Ago Slate 5 abi Jaa) Gall Gabi je ayes © CAM 5 Shel weal Stal oh MS yell, Abi jy Cubed! Aste 5 4g) sll pe ate 3S pe pe! Ih gd Sas Cbs ju. 1 dj,losd] Yosla> BAH ath ASG LN LN Sond pad LE cal iol) SUSE) Yl, A Sull rpally LLL, deta Sibyl Val! ele AB op te Coal IS De cpap sf aie cl go usb pew op be cal EY AS tha i cdl at Fea fy Oped petal at JL oud obisles «JB Le pawl OTs day ols Ul coldly PHU oa oy CIT oho SL: (Gh dge gh sis Gai Ah ell Bi SI, Gly, ByM Ohl bE sad gh tly ps oy OL dhl ALY’ aS (65 pall — Jani fla 5 pins apy SE Doty etd! GENY ANU crcl chiA, cpa gl aps J cad igs Gly QU op LF AG gency gt Hale yh Jo BLeA slS—4 bel Cen Wen AB A) Sly plus Lai Alby tnd aS, cplall gale, Lee eoetl OSV. Hefei ate NNO ONE) pial Lenk wih, (2 alee of pet sly) >) ( Adaya quilisll aay) BeLual) o ESI ye Al gh Bae sey Y) Appleee Gales 53 Mowe ISS i Leals Lal (ulliSll dats al " cyylaidaud? (gil Le ay GSI y Balsall YSLAS Stoel Ayla § Crordtl i Apa uel! cA OSS; canal Algal Gao Ge sell ASI) ly Gl! dala Gg App peell hall Baleell Cust Le DU) St pall Les Cuber 5 eg) lS pada CHS Gh GLY aol Agha spall AaLull lglaugt Le soley Asphee gf ducks gf JSAM Abbas lete sre NSAI ple icle “yglad BY! Lk NSE go Cults Aalull ols JSds etl) Aaill lyk al) 45S yall Magy) AgSal) dally Luss US pL! AS J gece I Glan J ys USS le Bytes Adl sh Gli Mbps (19S cleat cet Cagle Cueblite Cubbies Ge CS Gil WALSH GSA cuball Laci gel As chads ches aye Lege bl Gyo Gilg cole! isl 2 esl i gis dh Gayl -ysd Gli) te Guasd gl) Sas 48 aap lle; ) dg! sos) eli ot Cpe Ob shal dia ls uaalall opal (24 Anais!) gh dN Agile g si A shia! OA ul sal od taal Aare 4d lagled 0U2Y) Aidial) gf Social) ge yale Abies 5G ony cays Jal Guba JSS le Ubal oS, +45 SN 5 Leal! Alas just Quilist) @iLei cussed ab aly) rJSaMLy Cupall gai te C) JS) 98): Goa he Agi @ LAI y JSlall AggsuL dle glu Square central core G4 ciple: pill ¢ gil Squared pier forms = Ge FAM Gag ala y IARCH 212 Uh gue Lo Anis GANA cya tka: GIL gg Aus3S— rye CLAN Gag Abily gee pas Glas CA ppSinwe 2 Cuualdll & gill 0 Aawis— GLEN gay Jalal! gall 8 Tage Chew dAlall Ga Gale: Ql yll ¢ gill Clu Aagis— ELEN Gag Ulla) A Jad SE gle + GutLull g gill AuwiS— Glial subiall LjLtl Agubthualls joo glu : awl Cgaddton Isis gdleall abl Coal) pb Apruecall Sylaall Alay of Copaill) gi aalgll plat) 93 uddN Goglleat) fie Adal) dial! Fass play CISA Lai Gilg Cin Le atu) glgil Leal Adee gs HEYA AA jee GaglulS La) cuales ID sey . Ally gall Flats Byes Wile giles Syleall Gus tabs ball adedjaall jaght JSd By Satis op!) Malet Oya BS Glalug GLEE Abi Ga ull agisa By SEN sagt le sdaall ob Gldl) Slant) sol LS 51S) sqoinall (Sha) ILARCH 212 clgdliaily coalsill plated Agbaijull syleall 4: Capucd Le asl Gye Leh Azy SU) colliall plod! pele LS Acbliialls Ab pba! An81, all ol ucaill fa DaB) coal Calail, lal alaauul Ss qwsill cal) Aaya) Gla badd) Gye SUED Laglerial agil Gus claylul Aga) Mal) olalatl Lgile 5859 Bytive Glalie rq dls GE le Cus Agbi jal! Giliall ¢ dla, Nya gle welias! Gud ab OS JSSs citiy Alp) Ail /1 Sais Lay thy Anal gS lang Aas SH Asal Lily jl) clinal Cash wats SoS Nystad cle ila Guid OSs Y Guna Qiy AajS pall Aaa /y Ag SU ASM Lily iM clint! yes cole JSG Ayile Abb (le a5 (pty Alb (gle BSiyall Aull /1 Byte Aly Gb AIL} le ALM acluis 4s Si Asal) Ll, jl Aaa) class! aula dauly Jga BLY! (le rela Dr. Adel A. Nabih History II ARCH 212 Pendentive Dome Lighting and Decoration Transcendental effect No visible surface left in a natural state Mevation Simple dome, the Pendentives and dome being part of the seme hemisphere | Ses] IL J fisaoae Scction trough the dome of the church of of stiris, shoniug thicken ing of lower part dome to form pseado-drum BYZANTINE a (YL) <2», Pendentives Dome and penclentives & * To build an arch centering is necessary, ‘The dome a hemisphere parts of one hemisphere set above pendentives tele Metropole a th drum ; Cathedral, Athens, a.b. 1250 uare plan AsLiay| pallial} — » Sac) YY Ages jal bac) GS al gi che sacl phi A EY 5 Ay peoall 5 baal \gatdin) si Aslag lly Ce Baaly dnb’ Gye Suc) all Ola) OS ALAM cee GLa Cus s cris 8 La ub Gp eaily clas Ugh ue is pally Ai silly Cbagil pila! biueall cya) Gyo Bj jae Ligh NS 5 CIS g «(inte Bae) GLayis bg hae uly dad GLa hp by Atle ss Co) ade Dr Adel A. Nabih History I1ARCH 212 ~\ o dai) gall - Lailpal) ib cia gM slid! Gaghad Gud Labia) ileal) 4 aul) MB alba GUL pant! cighll ye Cagiva Ge Aya Cigna Claris) . Bala) Cdieny Lal! gpa alll, Dr. Adel A. Nabih DSHS Korg IPN Os 4U) (— >) :Cilaial| O gill Vyordtel LES Aa jilall Caued agiell GIS lata) Cuaaial all Spada Mlgall ClSy (yoplll ope JSS cle all gd Aasdieall galy Cie Ge BS) Gyo ASe Cillell 48 GuilSy Lat gall we wb yciucall iui cus Lad, atlgat Gyo Auulie 5S Glalae agny gle Cilatill pare aclu, LN galls _y gecall Calide auugl Ald tall rCalbatly LaLa jO eS Alda Gyo Cal lly AUAIal LR jIL Sjleall 9s Cues LoS ccrslall pla ehi Gia clutaats Slade ere Lill cals 3 gall gemjall clustsaills sUace Lilly AndV1y a goed! cls LS Awaits Calas} gil ASLal) Lj g Lead) gai sill 493) LS Cay claully Gagglhll, pleall he Aa) SWI joe claal a3! alice ee SESS mUOANOs 30) PSone say PSone say BSI ILARCH 212 thy G ALS FY S) HSU eer pill Ls @rys be areryy) ols nll edad IS oe Cyilly glad eee SLA pd entry LS GUL Ed ALL 251,415 abl VI dprgll 6 Lu cul Lai yy Opa GF SN ey tly LL of ara ot ti 4b pee pled Ldyy by! Ogi) ) ALS ast posi “de Leg dle da cll SuniSl| dail eae gy: ¢ Ubi “ Tey e! Dr. Adel A. Nabih History Il ARCH 212 ALY) LW G25) cLill ce LSS S522 GA gop Gy! jl yaw eV8 dha cae ad ome ee) Aba Op all G 2g hl orgdye Lol 35 58s 78 pts eal Ce LT egy ail +( yg! [Se y PSone say sacl Ga Wiest pall 55 jets ype MI old a SHEN jlo of Beh) AB olny Lele GL ALS 3 gale gb aie Loy iN cp 2ill Si pL al) 5p» La Lt Loops spell Slayy ISM OF coe CSL Fane SY5SL ASH A SNA oF AS ony BAS ied yb deg) ohlee Ge ALSY jpecall g83 Gayla ual cab UY ASS Dr. Adel A. Nabih Pet MIG esse) gabe, CIN cai coe Lal] apy colaald gd LGU SS opal, Usd, CY > apny JE He dle ay -Y! will JS clas L5H orgs spill 3 i 4 - f si east fo Try nae habeas u 3 ' IDI asiach ALS gis ype US ye Up! 45,95 eH peeVs pL Bly Cee geld 53 gall ial [Sl g I C4, G leblnw phe ill Luli MDL (ay bet B Gobel! UU! s40J) SLE “(ag JS y sgh Up Msg cay pte Ed aly La” Lele Gs gS gp pally Ais jell Aci] dail «ane ol Ball Ge ee gy eal AMES) Asa scall ai) ghall Phd pie Lal) oli y ILARCH 212 (— >) a: bg Ui Auyis Oltee age (8 LgiSI Cis TA Castell © Guba) aaacall ¢ AL) 43S} adc CHL seme age (8 tans (ll Gl gat oie Gadel (Sob GU 5! bbl te Ay sith age (4 Gants Ql Cal ga (HY) Laka! Sal Lj) ball pte Sal Albeiee LaySt (Ye FAs) Mga baled aR) as AYN) gall Lidl) nell padi Agila GY LoN 5 Agu lt Lal! Guay -¥ History II ARCH 212 - (UJLONGITUDI PSone say m1 Age Qa glad e je cgle Aedcell Ail Aah ll AlLoall God gus gh oe VY Aah Ugh li a ye ake Nl Cpe Aiakay Jalal Cpe olbaee 3 yaS) Lill - A “Ay gall al gall (yo island \ . , . A) Sol Ge Oe cde Sat Waal ile le say - ee wall; Cpreleies Oy pciwe Oy sil as gab Ga SI Guile Lil dill (le Fass asa SU 6 Ugly pe Of Aas ll Aa EU lye _ Lgdaeliy PSone say > lle al) oe deel) Cada! Aya dade Glile al! cuils AUN Ce LAN SEN Gye Jail gat) Ag SU ial) alain) a adh AAU Ay ial) Atal ot aa ll cys SAL) ay AGN 5 All ELEY Glexall Gy Sill Ibe Gea g « Ciluai Balls pant sill y CGAL AW gb cent il Aap) GN Cpe Yty CAIUS (8 Lead] g Fj Lub gua Ly! Anus 48 sei y History Il ARCH 212 Aine bP | fain fe History II ARCH 212 History IIARCH 212 [RR Ay gla yas! Aa gal Hagia Sophia PSone say Saint Vitale, Ravenna PSone say 45 Saint Marco,Venice bleak Aba) ob Asad gist thas th Aagist) Ay pass Ge coups ely ads Lt) pas hee gaya Ail paths Gani edad Ui GN) aed | Bata) dian pel, OLS gl dla Nodal Gubsedl gs bee Gh gee ab tly «pad jul dealt (te weg NY Ga tLe tag Cus y eS gall ha (pb Ugo gi ce MaMa) Auta) doaist) ies Ugeapa acy Aba! aSLat pct) lie La bso cn) 8 AY ACY ale Aui) jails cian ai cat Vi ale (— >) Ayla Glan Bod) Abate a dys SS » a a o = eI ia) Als ls alee JSS le (ull Joa pee dt, Apglucie ¢ yi Zag yi At iB! 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