FUNCTION–1

1. Which of the following when simplified, reduces to unity ?

(b) 2log 2 + log 3

2
(a) log10 5 . log10 20 + log10 2
log 48 – log 4

1 æ 64 ö
(c) –log5 log3 5
9 (d) log ç ÷
6 3
è 27 ø
2

1+ 2l og 3 2
2. The number N = + log 62 2 when simplified reduces to :
(1+ log3 2 )2
(a) a prime number (b) an irrational number
(c) a real which is less than log3 p (d) a real which is greater than log76
3. The value of tan27° + tan18° + tan27° tan18°, is
(a) an irrational number (b) rational which is not integer
(c) integer which is prime (d) integer which is not a prime.
4. Let u = (log2x) – 6 log2 x + 12 where x is a real number. Then the equation xu = 256 has
2

(a) no solution for x (b) exactly one solution for x

(c) exactly two distinct solutions for x (d) exactly three distinct solutions for x

1
5. The equation, log2(2x2) + log2 x.xlogx (log2 x + 1) + log42 (x4) + 2–3log1/2(log2x) = 1 has :
2
(a) exactly one real solution (b) two real solution
(c) 3 real solutions (d) no solution

6. If logx log18 ( 1
)
2 + 8 = . Then the value of 1000 x is equal to________.
3

7. The expression log 0.52 8 has the value equal to________.

8. Solution set of the equation 1– log 1 x + 2 = 3 – log 1 x is________.

6 6

9. The solution set of the equation 4log9x – 6.xlog92 + 2log327 = 0 is________.

10. If m, n > 1 and for all x > 0 and x ¹ 1
lognx = 3 logm x.
Write an equation expression m explicitly in terms of n.

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11. Solve for x :

æ 1ö
log2 (4 – x) + log (4 – x) . log æç x + ö÷ – 2 log2
1
çx+ ÷ = 0
è 2ø è 2ø

12. Prove that :

æ p öæ 3p ö æ 7p ö æ 9p ö 1
(i) ç1 + cos ÷ ç1 + cos ÷ ç1 + cos ÷ ç1 + cos ÷=
è 10 ø è 10 ø è 10 ø è 10 ø 16

æ p öæ 3p ö æ 5p ö æ 7p ö 1
(ii) ç1 + cos ÷ ç1 + cos ÷ ç1 + cos ÷ ç1 + cos ÷=
è 8 øè 8 øè 8 øè 8 ø 8

1
13. Find the number of degree in the acute angle q satisfying cos q = 2+ 2 ?
2

14. Find all integral solution of the equation, 4 log x ( x ) + 2log ( x ) = 3log ( x ).
4x
2
2x
3

15. Solve the equation sin 6x + cos4x + 2 = 0.

ANSWER KEY

p
3. (d) 13. 22.5° 15. x = np + , nÎz
4

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