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Stoichiometry (Chemistry)

(Assignment – 1)

1. A compound has the molecular formula X4O6. If 10 g of X4O6 has 5.72 g X, atomic mass
of X is:
(a) 32 amu (b) 37 amu (c) 42 amu (d) 98 amu
2. Number of ions present in 2.0 litre of a solution of 0.8 M K4[Fe(CN)6] is:
(a) 4.8 × 1022 (b) 4.8 × 1024 (c) 9.6 × 1024 (d) 9.6 × 1022
3. The molality of 1 litre solution with X% by weight H2SO4 is equal to 9. The weight of the
solvent present in the solution is 910 g. The value of X:
(a) 90 (b) 80.3 (c) 40.13 (d) 9
4. The pair of species having same percentage of carbon is:
(a) CH3COOH and C6H12O6 (b) CH3COOH and C2H5OH
(c) HCOOCH3 and C12H22O11 (d) C6H12O6 and C12H22O11
5. The isotopic abundance of C-12 and C-14 is 98% and 2% respectively. What would be
the number of C-14 isotope in 12 g carbon sample:
(a) 1.032 × 1022 (b) 3.01 × 1023 (c) 5.88 × 1023 (d) 6.02 × 1023
6. Rakesh needs 1.71 g of sugar (C12H22O11) to sweeten his tea. What would be the number
of carbon atoms present in his tea:
(a) 3.6 × 1022 (b) 7.2 × 1021 (c) 0.05 × 1023 (d) 6.6 × 1022
7. The total number of AlF3 molecule in a sample of AlF3 containing 3.01 × 1023 ions of F–
is:
(a) 9.0 × 1024 (b) 3.0 × 1024 (c) 7.5 × 1023 (d) 1023
3
8. The volume occupied by one molecule of water (density 1 g/cm ) is:
(a) 18 cm3 (b) 22400 cm3 (c) 6.023 × 10–23 cm3 (d) 3.0 × 10–23 cm3
9. The mole fraction of water in 20% (wt./wt.) aqueous solution of H2O2 is:
77 68 20 80
(a) (b) (c) (d)
68 77 80 20
10. Which is heaviest:
(a) 25 g of Hg (b) 2 moles of H2O (c) 2 moles of CO2 (d) 4 g-atom of O
11. Total mass of neutrons in 7 mg of 14C is:
(a) 3 × 1020 kg (b) 4 × 10–6 kg (c) 5 × 10–7 kg (d) 4 × 10–7 kg
12. The number of atoms in 4.25 g NH3 is approximately:
(a) 1 × 1023 (b) 1.5 × 1023 (c) 2 × 1023 (d) 6 × 1023
13. Amount of oxygen in 32.2 g of Na2SO4.10H2O is:
(a) 20.8 g (b) 24.71 g (c) 2.24 g (d) 2.08 g
14. Mole fraction of I2 in C6H6 is 0.2. The molality of I2 in C6H6 is:
(a) 3.2 (b) 6.40 (c) 1.6 (d) 2.30
15. Equal masses of O2, H2 and CH4 are taken in a container. The respective mole ratio of
these gases in container is:
(a) 1 : 16 : 2 (b) 16 : 1 : 2 (c) 1 : 2 : 16 (d) 16 : 2 : 1
16. The mole fraction of the solute in one molal aqueous solution is:
(a) 0.009 (b) 0.018 (c) 0.027 (d) 0.036
17. In the solubility of liquid solutions:
(a) The solubility of a solute always increases with increasing temperature
(b) There is no noticeable temperature changes
(c) A positive enthalpy of solutions is when the system gains thermal energy on
becoming saturated at the fixed temperature
(d) A positive heat of solution means heat is absorbed as the solute dissolves to form the
saturated solution
18. Chlorophyll, a green colouring matter contains 2.68% Mg. The number of atoms of Mg
present in 1 g chlorophyll are:
(a) 6.72 × 1020 (b) 6.72 × 1021 (c) 6.72 × 1022 (d) 6.72 × 1023
19. 16 g of SOx occupies 5.6 litre at STP. Assuming ideal gas nature, the value of x is:
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) None of these
20. The radius of a water molecule having density 1.0 g mL–1 is:
(a) 1.925 Å (b) 73.46 Å (c) 19.25 Å (d) 7.346 Å
21. 1.0 g of pure calcium carbonate was found to require 50 mL of dilute HCl for complete
reactions. The strength of the HCl solution is given by:
(a) 4 N (b) 2 N (c) 0.4 N (d) 0.2 N
22. 100 mL each of 0.5 N NaOH, N/5 HCl and N/10 H2SO4 are mixed together. The resulting
solution will be:
(a) Acidic (b) Neutral (c) Alkaline (d) None of these
23. 25 mL of 3.0 M HNO3 are mixed with 75 mL of 4.0 M HNO3. If the volumes are
additive, the molarity of the final mixture would be:
(a) 3.25 M (b) 4.0 M (c) 3.75 M (d) 3.50 M
24. 0.7 g of Na2CO3.xH2O were dissolved in water and the volume was made to 100 mL, 20
mL of this solution required 19.8 mL of N/10 HCl for complete neutralization. The value
of x is:
(a) 7 (b) 3 (c) 2 (d) 5
25. Equivalent wt. of an acid salt NaHSO4 is:
(a) M/1 (b) M/2 (c) M/3 (d) None of these
26. When a metal is burnt, its weight is increased by 24%. The equivalent weight of the metal
will be:
(a) 25 (b) 24 (c) 33.3 (d) 76
27. 100 mL of a mixture of NaOH and Na2SO4 is neturalised by 10 mL of 0.5 M H2SO4.
Hence NaOH in 100 mL solution is :
(a) 0.2 g (b) 0.4 g (c) 0.6 g (d) None of these
28. The amount of H2SO4 present in 1200 mL of 0.2 N solution is:
(a) 11.76 g (b) 12.76 g (c) 13.76 g (d) 23.52 g
29. How many millilitre of 0.5 M H2SO4 are needed to dissolve 0.5 g of copper (II)
carbonate:
(a) 8.10 mL (b) 16.20 mL (c) 4.05 mL (d) 12.05 mL
30. 0.63 g of diabasic acid was dissolved in water. The volume of the solution was made 100
mL. 20 mL of this acid solution required 10 mL of N/5 NaOH solution. The molecular
mass of acid is:
(a) 63 (b) 126 (c) 252 (d) 128
31. Number of positive ions in 1.45 mole of K2SO4are:
(a) 1.75 × 1024 (b) 8.73 × 1023 (c) 8.73 × 1024 (d) 1.75 × 1023
32. Equal moles of H2O and NaCl are present in a solution. The molality of NaCl solution is:
(a) 55.6 (b) 5.56 (c) 1 (d) 0.5
22
33. The mass of 1 × 10 molecules of CuSO4.5H2O is:
(a) 4.144 g (b) 5.144 g (c) 6.144 g (d) None of these
34. Weight of one atom of an element is 6.644 × 10–23 g. The g-atoms of element in 40 kg is:
(a) 102 (b) 103 (c) 104 (d) 105
35. A compound contains 10–2% of phosphorus. If atomic mass of phosphorus is 31, the
molar mass of the compound having one phosphorus atom per molecule is:
(a) 31 (b) 31 × 102 (c) 31 × 104 (d) 31 × 103
36. Total number of electrons present in 11.2 litre of NH3 at STP are:
(a) 6.02 × 1023 (b) 3.01 × 1023 (c) 3.01 × 1024 (d) 5.1 × 1024
37. Al2(SO4)3.XH2O has 8.1% aluminium by mass. The value of X is:
(a) 4 (b) 10 (c) 16 (d) 18
38. Total number of atoms present in 1.0 cm3 of solid urea (density 0.3 g/cm3) at 25°C are:
(a) 3.01 × 1021 (b) 2.41 × 1022 (c) 3.01 × 1022 (d) 2.41 × 1023
–1
39. The density of liquid (mol. wt. = 70) is 1.2 g mL . If 2 mL of liquid contains 35 drops,
the number of molecules of liquid in one drop are:
1.2 1 1.2
(a) NA (b) NA (c) NA (d) 1.2 N A
35 35 352
40. The atomic weight of a triatomic gas is a. The correct formula for the number of moles of
gas in its w g is:
3w w a
(a) (b) (c) 3wa (d)
a 3a 3w
Stoichiometry (Chemistry)
(Assignment – 1)

Answer Key
1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. A

6. A 7. D 8. D 9. B 10. C

11. B 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. A

16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A

21. C 22. C 23. C 24. C 25. A

26. C 27. B 28. A 29. A 30. B

31. A 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. C

36. C 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. B

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