Phy 2nd Paper TP Ques Sri 01 Model

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226 c`v^Æweævb w«¼Zxq cò  gGWj ÛÕ¡: m†Rbkxj
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cix¶v_©x eÜyiv, G As‡k 2016 mv‡ji wbe©vPwb cix¶vi cÖkœ¸‡jv we‡klY K‡i Uc †MÖW m„Rbkxj cÖkœcÎ¸‡jv g‡Wj
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mgq  2 NÈv 35 wgwbU c`v_©weÁvb: wØZxq cÎ c~Y©gvb  50
1. DÏxc‡K + 49 C Pv‡R© PvwR©Z 1mg f‡ii GKwU 4. Zworevnx KzÊjxi Dci †PŠ¤^K‡¶‡Îi cÖfve ch©‡e¶Y
e¯‘‡K f‚wgi mgvš—iv‡j 10cm eëav‡b ¯’vwcZ `ywU Ki‡Z wM‡q DÏxc‡K KzÊjxØ‡qi Zj †PŠ¤^K‡¶‡Îi mv‡_
avZe †c‡Ui gv‡S Dj¤^fv‡e iw¶Z mylg Zwor‡¶‡Îi ga¨ 30 †Kv‡Y ¯’vcb Kiv nj|
w`‡q Abyf‚wgK eivei k~b¨¯’v‡b GK cÖvš— n‡Z Aci
cÖv‡š— †cuŠQv‡Z MwZkxj Kiv nj| (g = 9.8ms–2)
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K. wnm‡U‡iwmm Kx? 1
L. MwZkxj PvR© evwn¨K †PŠ¤^K‡¶‡Îi ej Abyfe K‡i
e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M. e„ËvKvi KzÊjx‡Z Zwor d¬v‡·i gvb KZ? 3
N. DÏxc‡Ki KzÊjx Ø‡qi g‡a¨ †KvbwU‡Z N~Y©b
K. cwievnxi aviKZ¡ Kx? 1 m„wói cÖeYZv †ewk n‡e MvwYwZKfv‡e †`LvI|
L. Zwor wØ-†gi“i A‡¶i j¤^ mgwØLÊK eivie GKwU 4
PvR© MwZkxj ivL‡Z †Kvb KvR m¤úvw`Z nq bv 5.
e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M. A †cU n‡Z B †c‡U PvwR©Z e¯‘‡K miv‡bv n‡j G‡Z
wK cwigvY Zworkw³ mwÂZ n‡e? 3
N. DÏxc‡Ki PvR©wU wK Abyf‚wgK eivei MwZkxj
_vK‡Z cvi‡e e‡j Zzwg g‡b Ki? DË‡ii mc‡¶ K. Av‡cw¶K †iva Kx? 1
MvwYwZK we‡klY †`LvI| 4 L. ZvcgvÎv e„w× †c‡j cwievnxi †iva ev‡o Kx e¨vL¨v
2. K¤úUb wµqv d‡Uv Zwor wµqv cix¶vi Rb¨ 4950 Ki| 2
( Zi½ ˆ`‡N©ï †dvUb eënvi Kiv n‡jv Ges 1g †¶‡Î GwU M. eZ©bxi Z‚j¨ †iva KZ? 3
45 †Kv‡Y wew¶ß nq Ges 2q †¶‡Îi Rb¨ wbæ cÖ`Ë kw³ N. DÏxc‡Ki A I B we›`yi gv‡S eën„Z †iva¸‡jvi
ebvg Zi½‰`N©¨ †jLwPÎ cÖ‡`q Zi½ ˆ`N©¨ I ARvbv cÖev‡ni Zzjbv Ki| 4
Zi½ ˆ`‡N©ï Rb¨ wbte„wË wefe 0.6V Ges 1.1V m~wPZ 6. A I B `ywU BwÄb hyMcrfv‡e KvR Ki‡Z cv‡i| A
Kiv n‡q‡Q| BwÄ‡b 7  106J Zvc mieivn Kivi d‡j Zv 25C ZvcgvÎvq
2kg cvwb‡K 100C ZvcgvÎvi ev‡®ú iƒcvš—wiZ K‡i|
Avevi B BwÄb 100C ZvcgvÎvi ev®ú‡K 100C ZvcgvÎvi
cvwb‡Z iƒcvš—wiZ K‡i|
K. ZvcMwZwe`¨vi Ry‡ji 1g m~ÎwU wee„Z Ki| 1
L. iƒ×Zvcxq cÖmvi‡Y wm‡÷g kxZj nq e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
K. Kvj `xN©vqb Kx? 1 M. A BwÄ‡bi `¶Zv wbY©q Ki| 3
L. w¯’i fi m¤úbœ †Kvb KYv Av‡jvi †e‡M Pj‡Z cv‡i N. cwi‡e‡ki fvimvg¨ eRvq _vK‡e wKbv Zv GbUªwci
bv e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 Av‡jv‡K MvvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY Ki| (A BwÄ‡bi
Aeën„Z Zvckw³ AMÖvn¨)| 4
M. 1g cix¶vi †¶‡Î we‡¶wcZ †dvU‡bi Zi½‰`N©¨
wbY©q Ki| | 3 7. GKwU wbDwK¬q cvIqvi cv‡›U 5 gm f‡ii U eënvi
c`v_©weÁvb
Kiv nj Ges wbæiƒc wewµqv msMwVZ nj

wØZxq cÎ
N. DÏxcK n‡Z  wbY©q Kiv m¤¢e U + n  Ba + Kr + 3n

wKMvwYwZKfv‡e e¨vL¨v Ki| 4 wewµqvq cÖwZ †m‡K‡Ê 5.02  106 msL¨K cigvYy ¶q
3. Øv`k †kÖwYi QvÎ dvwng cÖwZmivs‡Ki Ges 30 nq|
wcÖRg †KvY wewkó GKwU KuvP wcÖRg wb‡q cix¶v K. wbDwK¬qvi wdDkb Kv‡K e‡j? 1
KiwQj| wcÖRgwUi 2q c„ô wmjfvwis K‡i †m cix¶v K‡i L. †ZRw¯µqZv GKwU wbDwK¬qvi NUbv e¨vL¨v
†`Lj cÖ_g c„‡ô Av‡jvK iwk¥i 45 AvcZb †Kv‡Yi Rb¨ Ki| 2
cybivq GKB mv‡_ cÖZ¨veZ©b K‡i| M. †ZRw¯µq ¶qaª“e‡Ki gvb wbY©q Ki| 3
K. mym½Z Drm Kx? 1 N. cÖ`Ë wbDwK¬qvi wdkb wewµqvi Øviv kw³ cvIqv
L. Aby‰`N©¨ Zi‡½ mgeZ©b N‡U bv e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 m¤¢e wKbv Zv MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY Ki| 4
M. DÏxc‡Ki wcÖRgwUi b~¨bZg wePz¨wZ †KvY 8. DÏxc‡K GKwU UªvbwR÷‡ii wµqv‡KŠkj †`Lv‡bv
wbY©q Ki| 3 n‡q‡Q| UªvbwR÷iwU‡K †fv‡ëR weea©K wn‡m‡e
N. DÏxc‡Ki Qv‡Îi ch©‡e¶YwU MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡k- eënvi Kivi Rb¨ eZ©bxi P we›`y‡Z 10V Gi w`‡K
lY Ki| 4 cwieZ©x cÖev‡ni Drm hy³ K‡i f‚wg cÖev‡ni cwieZ©b
Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020

c`v^Æweævb w«¼Zxq cò  gGWj ÛÕ¡: m†Rbkxj 227
1AcvIqv †Mj| UªvbwR÷‡ii Gi cÖevn jvf 20 Ges BbcyU K. †Rbvi †fv‡ëR Kx? 1
eZ©bx‡Z †iva Ri = 10| L. m¤§yL †Suv‡Ki †¶‡Î I-V †jLwPÎwU IÕ†gi m~‡Îi
mv‡_ m½wZc~Y© wKbv e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M. P we›`y‡Z w`K cwieZ©x wmMb¨vj hy³ Kivi c~‡e©
IE Gi gvb KZ? 3
N. UªvbwR÷iwU‡K weea©K wn‡m‡e eënvi Kiv hv‡e
wKbv MvwYwZKfv‡e hvPvB Ki| 4
DËi : †U÷ †ccvim †gBW BwR eB‡qi 366 bs c„ôv `ªóe¨|

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1. M. cÖ_g †¶‡Î 100 jvMv‡bvi c~‡e© ab we›`yi g‡a¨ wefe
cv_©K¨ wbYq Ki| 3
N. 100 †iva jvMv‡bvi ci i“‡e‡ji ch©‡e¶‡Yi mZ¨Zv
hvPvB Ki| 4
4. wk¶K Zvi QvÎ‡K 100, 10, 60 I 5 †iva w`‡q
GKwU ûBU‡÷vb eªxR evbv‡Z ej‡jb|
K. GbUªwc Kx? 1
B
I1  Ig
L. Kv‡b©v BwÄ‡bi `¶Zv 100% nIqv m¤¢e bq †Kb? 2 100
I1 10
M. DÏxc‡K GKwU c~Y© P‡µ K…ZKvR I BwÄ‡bi A C
G
`¶Zv wbY©q Ki| 3 I2 I2 + Ig
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N. wP‡Î cÖ`wk©Z Kv‡b©v P‡µ G›Uªwci wK I 60
D
cwieZ©b mvwaZ n‡e? MvwYwZK hyw³ eënvi K‡i
DËi `vI| 4 E = 10 volt
2.
K. †iv‡ai DòZv ¸YvsK Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. `yBwU Zwor ej‡iLv KLbI ci¯úi‡K †Q` K‡i bv †Kb
e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M. QvÎ Ig = 0 Kivi Rb¨ cÖ_g †iv‡ai gvb KZ I wKfv‡e
K. Avav‡bi †Kvqv›Uvqb Kv‡K e‡j? 1 cwieZ©b K‡iwQj? 3
L. mgvš—ivj cvZ avi‡Ki cvZØ‡qi gaëZ©x ¯’v‡b N. M¨vjfv‡bvwgUv‡ii †iva 15 n‡j, QvÎ
WvB-B‡jKwUªK ¯’vcb Kiv nq †Kb? 2 M¨vjfv‡bvwgUv‡ii cÖevn wbY©q Ki‡Z cvi‡e
M. wPÎ-1 G A we›`y‡Z Zwor cÖvej¨ wbY©q Ki| 3 wKbv MvwYwZKfv‡e hvPvB Ki| 4
N. wPÎ-2 Gi A we›`y‡Z cÖvej¨ Ges wPÎ-1 Gi A we›`y‡Z 5. 20cm e¨vmv‡a©i GKwU Zvi KzÊjxi †fZi w`‡q
Zwor cÖve‡jï gv‡bi †Kv‡bv cwieZ©b n‡e wKbv †PŠ¤^K‡¶‡Îi gvb 2 sec G 0.5T n‡Z 0.7T nq| Zzwg †mB
MvwYwZKfv‡e †`LvI| 4 ZviwU‡K wb‡q eM©vKvi KzÊjx K‡i GKB RvqMvq
3. ivRDK K‡j‡Ri c`v_© weÁvb j¨v‡e i“‡ej wb‡Pi †i‡L w`j|
eZ©bx ms‡hvM w`‡q cÖ_‡g g~j cÖevn wnmve K‡i| K. ZvwoZ‡PŠ¤^K Av‡ek Kx? 1
cieZ©x‡Z †m 100 gv‡bi GKwU †iva R4 Gi mv‡_ L. 220V Gi AC Drm 220V Gi DC Drm †_‡K †ewk
hy³K‡i cÖ_‡g mgvš—ivj I c‡i †kÖYx‡Z| †m Dfq †¶‡Î wec¾bK e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
cÖevn wnmve K‡i †`Lj †h cÖ_‡g †ewk cÖevn cvIqv M. 1g †¶‡Î †PŠ¤^K d¬v‡·i gvb KZ? 3
hv‡”Q| N. DÏxc‡K 1g I 2q AvKv‡ii †¶‡Î Avweó Zwo”PvjK
e‡ji gvb wK mgvb _vK‡e? MvwYwZKfv‡e
Av‡jvPbv Ki| 4
R3 = 300
r = 2 6.
E = 10 volt
K. Zwor wØ‡gi“ Kv‡K e‡j? 1

L. ZvcgvÎv we‡ePbvq cwievnx I Aš—i‡Ki g‡a¨ 0 = 1.067 cm, 0 = 1 cm
cv_©K¨ Kx? 2 †jÝ `ywUi gaëZx© `~iZ¡ = 20 cm

K. †KŠwYK weea©b Kv‡K e‡j? 1 N. eQi ci i‡KUwU c„w_ex‡Z wd‡i Avm‡j Zv‡ì
5
L. 8 wcÖRg †KvY m¤úbœ †Kv‡bv wcÖR‡gi †¶‡Î  = eq‡mi †Kvb cv_©K¨ n‡e Kx? hw` †miKg N‡U,
(  1) A mgxKiYwU cÖ‡hvR¨ wKbv? 2 Zvn‡j †K eq‡m eo n‡e? 4
M. Awf‡bÎ †jÝwUi †dvKvm `~iZ¡ wbY©q Ki| 3 8. GKwU UªvbwR÷‡i wbtmviK cÖevn 1.92 mA Ges
N. hw` O †jÝwU eo Ges E †jÝwU †QvU nq Z‡e GwU cxV cÖevn 0.08mA|
Kx ai‡bi h‡š¿ cwiYZ n‡e Ges Gi weea©b wbY©q K. IC Kv‡K e‡j? 1
Ki| 4 L. †Wvwcs wKfv‡e Zwor cwievnxZv‡K cÖfvweZ
7. nvmvb I Rvwgj `yB RgR fvB‡qi eqm 30 eQi| nvmvb K‡i? 2
c„w_ex‡Z Ae¯’vb Ki‡Q| Rvwgj AwZ D”PMwZm¤úbœ M. DÏxcK Abymv‡i cÖevn jvf Ges cÖevn weea©K
(0.99C) GKwU i‡K‡U K‡i gnvk~‡b¨ ågY ïi“ Ki‡jv| ¸YK wbY©q Ki| 3
K. †Rbvi †fv‡ëR Kv‡K e‡j? 1 N. DÏxc‡K cÖ`Ë wbtmiK cÖevn cuvP ¸Y Ges
L. †Kvb e¯‘i †eM Av‡jvi †e‡Mi mgvb nq bv †Kb? 2 msMÖvnK cÖevn wØ¸Y Kiv n‡j cÖevn jvf Ges
M. c„w_ex‡Z Rvwg‡ji fi 54 kg n‡j gnvk~b¨hv‡b Zvi fi cÖevn weea©K ¸Y‡Ki wKiƒc cwieZ©b n‡e?
KZ n‡e? 3 MvwYwZKfv‡e †`LvI| 4

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57. AvBwWqvj ¯‹zj GÛ K‡jR, gwZwSj, XvKv†KvW :
1 7 5
1. wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU co Ges cÖkœ¸‡jvi `vIt
A Ges B `ywU avZe †MvjK hv‡ì e¨vmva© h_vµ‡g r1 I
r2 Ges PvR© Q1 I Q2|
K. MvD‡mi m~Î wee„Z Ki| 1

L. nvB‡Wªv‡Rb cigvYy‡Z GKwU Zwor wØ-†gi“
we`¨gvb e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M. DÏxc‡Ki 1bs wP‡Î wKk©‡di m~Î eënvi K‡i Zwor
cÖevn Ges wef‡ei gvb wbY©q Ki| 3
N. DÏxc‡K D‡jwLZ †Kvb eZ©bxi mvnv‡h¨ 1kg
K. †Kvb cÖwµqv‡K mg G›Uªwc e‡j? 1 cvwb‡K 30 wgwb‡U †ewk Mig Ki‡Z cvi‡e
L. i“×Zvcxq †iLv I m‡gvò †iLvi g‡a¨ †KvbwU †ewk MvwYwZK hyw³mn gZvgZ `vI| 4
Lvov e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 4. wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU co Ges cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vIt
0.38Å Zi½ ˆ`‡N©ï GKwU X-ray †dvUb GKwU wbðj
M. DÏxc‡K D‡jwLZ †MvjKØ‡qi ZjgvwÎK Nb‡Z¡i
Zzjbv Ki| 3 B‡jKUªb Gi Dci AvcwZZ n‡q 60 †Kv‡Y wew¶ß n‡jv|
N. DÏxc‡K D‡jwLZ †MvjKØq‡K ci¯úi ms¯ú‡k© Avbv GKB mv‡_ B‡jKUªbwUI 1025 eV MwZkw³‡Z cÖw¶ß
n‡j †Kvb †MvjK, Kx cwigvY PvR© w`‡e bv wb‡e n‡jv| B‡jKUª‡bi Ae¯’v‡bi AwbðqZv n‡”Q 0.0100 nm|
MvwYwZK †hŠw³KZvmn we‡klY Ki| 4 B‡jKUª‡bi fi 9.1  1031 kg Ges cvs‡Ki aª“eK 6.63  1034 Js|
2. wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU co Ges cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vIt K. m~‡h©i Avqy®‹vj KZ? 1
ivZzj GKwU b‡fv`~iex¶Y hš¿ ˆZixi Rb¨ 10cm †dvKvm L. m~h© K…òMnŸ‡i cwiYZ n‡j c„w_ex wK m~‡h©i
`~i‡Z¡i GKwU DËj †j‡Ýi mv‡_ 12 cm †dvKvm `~i‡Z¡i Pviw`‡K Nyi‡e? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
GKwU AeZj †j‡Ýi mgevqwU‡K Awfj¶¨ Ges 6cm M. DÏxc‡K Aew¯’Z B‡jKUª‡bi Ae¯’v‡bi AwbðqZvi
†dvKvm `~i‡Z¡i Aci GKwU †jÝ‡K Awf‡bÎ wn‡m‡e Rb¨ wW-eªMjx Zi½ ˆ`N©¨ wbY©q Ki| 3
eënvi Ki‡jv| D³ b‡fv`~iex¶Y h‡š¿i mvnv‡h¨ ¯úó N. DÏxc‡Ki D‡jwLZ NUbv kw³i msi¶YkxjZv mg_©b
c`v_©weÁvb
K‡i wKbv? MvwYwZKfv‡e hvPvB Ki| 4

wØZxq cÎ
`k©‡bi wbKUZg `~i‡Z¡ ivZz‡ji `v`y, ivZz‡ji A‡c¶v

GKUz Kg weea©b †`L‡jb| `v`yi ¯úó `k©‡bi wbKUZg 5. wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU co Ges cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vIt
`~iZ¡ 40cm| evqyi mv‡c¶ cvwb I Kuv‡Pi cÖwZmiYvsK gyb I ivwL `yB evÜex weÁvb †gjvq cÖ‡R± wWm‡c
h_vµ‡g 1.33 Ges 1.5| Kivi Rb¨ GKwU Wv‡qvW I UªvbwR÷i wb‡q G‡jv| gyb
Wv‡qvWwU‡K m¤§yL †SuvK cÖ`vb Ki‡jv| ivwL
K. cÖwZmivsK Ges Av‡jvi Zi½‰`‡N©ï ga¨Kvi †`L‡jv UªvbwR÷‡ii g¨vbyqv‡j †jLv  = 100 Ges IB = 50A|
m¤úK© †jLwP‡Îi mvnv‡h¨ †`LvI| 1
L. Av‡jvK hš¿cvwZ‡Z †KŠwYK weea©b AwaK K. wbwl× e¨vÛ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
Dc‡hvMx nq †Kb e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 L. 5610 I 758 msL¨v `ywUi g‡a¨ †KvbwU e„nËi? hvPvB
Ki| 2
M. DÏxc‡K D‡jwLZ †jÝ mgevqwUi cvwb‡Z †dvKvm
`~iZ¡ wbY©q Ki| 3 M. DÏxc‡K ewY©Z UªvbwR÷‡ii cÖevn weea©K ¸YK
wbY©q Ki| 3
N. ivZz‡ji `v`y KZUzKz Kg weea©b †`‡LwQ‡jb Ges
N. DÏxc‡Ki Wv‡qv‡Wi ga¨ w`‡q Zwo cÖevwnZ Kivi
†Kb Giƒc NU‡jv Dchy³ MvwYwZK we‡klYmn Rb¨ Ges cÖevngvÎv eÜ Kivi Rb¨ eZ©bx
gZvgZ `vI| 4 AcwieZ©xZ †i‡L wKiƒc eë¯’v MÖnY Kiv †h‡Z
3. wb‡Pi wPÎ¸wj j¶ Ki Ges cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vIt cv‡i we‡klY Ki| 4

6. wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU co Ges cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vIt L. mij AYyex¶Y h‡š¿i †dvKvm `~iZ¡ n«vm †c‡j Gi
cigvYyi wbDwK¬qvm‡K †K›`ª K‡i B‡jKUªb¸‡jv weea©b ¶gZv e„w× cvq e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
KZ¸‡jv Aby‡gvw`Z K¶c‡_ AveZ©b K‡i| nvB‡Wªv‡Rb M. widv‡Zi e¨wZPvi cix¶vwU cvwb‡Z m¤úbœ Ki‡j
cigvYyi wØZxq K¶c_ †_‡K cÖ_g K¶c‡_ B‡jKUªb †Wviv cÖ¯’ wbY©q Ki| 3
hvIqvi Rb¨ wewKiY wbtm„Z nq| e = 1.6  1019C, m = 9.1  N. ÒZi½ ˆ`N©¨ †QvU n‡j AceZ©b †KvY †QvU Ges
1031 kg, h = 6.63  1034 J, S. o = 8.85  1012 C2 N-1 m2| Zi½ ˆ`N©¨ eo n‡j AceZ©b †KvY eo n‡e|Ó DÏxc‡K
K. †KvqvK© Kv‡K e‡j? 1 D‡jwLZ iƒcK Gi †MÖwUs Gi mvnv‡h¨
L. B‡jKUªb wbM©Z nIqvi †¶‡Î m~Pb K¤úvsK Ges MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY Ki| 4
me©vwaK MwZkw³i g‡a¨ m¤úK© †jLwP‡Îi 8. wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU †`L Ges cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vIt
mvnv‡h¨ e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M. nvB‡Wªv‡Rb cigvYyi B‡jKUªb wØZxq K¶c_ †_‡K
cÖ_g K¶c‡_ †M‡j wbtm„Z wewKi‡Yi K¤úvsK KZ
n‡e? 3
s
N. nvB‡Wªv‡Rb cigvYyi wØZxq K¶c‡_i B‡jKUª‡bi
`ª“wZ cÖ_g K¶c‡_i B‡jKUª‡bi `ª“wZi A‡a©K n‡e
wKbv MvwYwZKfv‡e hvPvB Ki| 4
7. wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU co Ges cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vIt
widvZ 5000Å Zi½‰`‰N©ï Av‡jv eënvi K‡i 0.4mm wP‡Î Avavb evn‡Ki Zvob †eM 4  104 ms-1
eëavb wewkó `ywU wPo n‡Z 1m `~i‡Z¡ Aew¯’Z c`©vi K. ¯^Kxq Av‡ek Kv‡K e‡j? 1
Dci e¨wZPvi m„wó Ki‡jv| widv‡Zi eÜy iƒcK GKwU
mgZj AceZ©b †MÖwUs Avb‡jv hvi cÖwZ L. Zwor †PŠ¤^K Av‡ek kw³i wbZ¨Zvi m~Î †g‡b P‡j|
†mw›UwgUv‡i `v‡Mi msL¨v 7,000| iƒcK 5000Å Ges †j‡Äi m~‡Îi mvnv‡h¨ e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
5952Å Zi½ ˆ`‡N©ï Av‡jv Gi Dci AvcwZZ K‡i wØZxq
M. DÏxc‡Ki cv‡Zi GKK AvqZ‡b gy³ B‡jKUª‡bi msL¨v
µ‡gi Rb¨ AceZ©b †KvY wbY©q Ki‡jv| cvwb‡Z Av‡jvi wbY©q Ki| 3
†eM 2.4  108ms1| N. DÏxc‡Ki †PŠ¤^K †¶Î Ges Avavb evn‡Ki †e‡Mi
gaëZ©x †KvY 30 n‡j nj wef‡ei †Kvb cwieZ©b n‡e
K. gvBµb Kx? 1
wK? DË‡ii ¯^c‡¶ MvwYwZK e¨vL¨v `vI| 4
g‡Wj-4.
welq
58. wfKvi“bwbmv b~b ¯‹zj GÛ K‡jR, XvKv †KvW :
1 7 5
1. y y
K. d‡Uv Zwor wµqvi msÁv `vI| 1
L. 1 a.m.u-†K kw³‡Z iƒcvš—i Ki| 2
Q M. DÏxc‡Ki B‡jKUªb‡K 0.6c †e‡M wb‡¶c Ki‡j Gi fi KZ
3m n‡e? 3
x x N. nvB‡Rbev‡M©i AwbðqZv ZË¡ †_‡K e¨vL¨v Ki †h
S- S-
z †d«g GKUv B‡jKUªb wbDwK¬qv‡m _vK‡Z cv‡i bv| 4
w¯’i z v=0.6c †e‡M
†d«g 4.Bqs Gi wØwPi cix¶vq wPi `yBwUi g‡aëZ©x `~iZ¡
MwZkxj +ve 2m.m wP‡ii Dci GKeY©x Av‡jv †djvq wPi †_‡K 1m `~‡i
x-Av‡jvi
c- A¶ eivei ci-ci D¾¡j †Wvivi `~iZ¡ cvIqv †Mj 0.296m.m|
[NbK AvK…wZi ev‡·i cÖwZUv ˆ`N©¨
†eMX, Y, Z Gi
mv‡_
h_vµ‡g mgvš—ivj S-†d«‡g] K. Av‡jvi mgeZ©b Kv‡K e‡j? 1
K. nvB‡Rbev‡M©i AwbðqZv ZË¡Uv wjL| 1 L. ivbœvi Kv‡R gvB‡µv I‡qf I‡fb eënvi Kiv nq †Kb? 2
L. E = mc2 mgxKiYwU‡K gvÎv mgxKi‡Yi mvnv‡h¨ M. †K›`ªxq Pig †_‡K Z…Zxq D¾¡j †Wvivi `~iZ¡ KZ? 3
hvPvB Ki| 2 N. 8500( Zi½ ˆ`‡N©ï Av‡jv eënvi Ki‡j ci ci `yBUv
M. NbK AvK…wZi ev‡·i ˆ`N©¨¸wj wKiƒc †`L‡e w¯’i S D¾¡j †Wvivi `~iZ¡ GKB ivLvi Rb¨ Kx eë¯’v
†d«‡gi ch©‡e¶K| 3 Aej¤^b Kiv hvq? MvwYwZK e¨vL¨v Ki| 4
N. ev‡·i cÖK…Z fi 3kg n‡j S †d«‡gi ch©‡e¶‡Ki g‡Z Gi 5. R2 = 10
R1 = 1.5 R4 = 6
NbZ¡ wKiƒc n‡e| 4
2. IB = 1A r = 0.1
R3 = 30
RL = 6k A
RB = 100 E = 10V
 Vm
r = 1
K. Kvk©‡di cÖ_g m~ÎwU wjL| 1
L. IqvUvi wnUv‡i Zwor cÖev‡ni †Kvb wµqv N‡U? 2
K. we‡kl Av‡cw¶K Z‡Ë¡i wØZxq ¯^xKvh©Uv wjL| 1 M. R2 Gi wefe cv_©K¨ KZ? 3
L. npn Ges pnp UªvbwR÷v‡ii g‡a¨ †KvbUv †ewk N. Kx eë¯’v Aej¤^b Ki‡j A¨vwgUvi Øviv 6.25A Zwor
eënvi Kiv nq Ges †Kb? 2 cÖevn gvcv hv‡e? MvwYwZK e¨vL¨v Ki| 4
M. DÏxcK eënvi K‡i †fv‡ëR weea©b wnmve Ki| 3 6.105 msL¨K †ZRw¯µq Av‡qvwW‡bi GK LÛ ivLv
N. DÏxc‡Ki eZ©bx n‡Z †KvbUv‡K AcmviY Ki‡Z n‡e n‡jv| hw` †ZRw¯µq Av‡qvwW‡bi fvO‡bi cwigvY
UªvbwR÷vi‡K myBP wnmv‡e eënv‡ii Rb¨| cÖwZw`b 15  106 msL¨K ev Zvi †P‡q †ewk nq Z‡e
UªvbwR÷i‡K myBP wnmv‡e eënv‡ii †jLwPÎwU kix‡i my¯’ †Kvl ¶wZMÖ¯— n‡e| Av‡qvwW‡bi
AuvK Ges e¨vL¨v Ki| 4 Aa©vqy 5h|
3.B‡jKUª‡bi w¯’i fi m0 = 9.1  1031 kg wbDwK¬qv‡mi K. wbDwK¬I wdkb e¨vL¨v Ki| 1
e¨vmva© 10–14 m Av‡jvi †eM c = 3  108 ms1|

L.  iwk¥
Ges -iwk¥i g‡a¨Kvi †f`b ¶gZv †ewk e¨vL¨v N. Avgiv wK d.c †fv‡ëR Dr‡mi Rb¨ GB UªvÝdigvi
Ki| 2 eënvi Ki‡Z cvi‡ev? 4
M. 30 NÈv c‡i DÏxc‡Ki e¯‘ L‡Êi KZ Ask A¶Z _vK‡e? 3 8.GKUv b‡fv`~iex¶Y h‡š¿i Awfj¶¨ Ges Awf‡b‡Îi
N. wPwKrm‡Ki †ivMx wbivc` wK bv? e¨vL¨v Ki| 4 †dvKvm `~iZ¡ h_Aµ‡g 200cm Ges 5cm|
7.†÷c-Avc Uªvbmdigv‡i cÖvß †fv‡ë‡Ri gvb 4000V nq K. Pvj©‡mi m~Î wee„Z Ki M¨v‡mi Rb¨| 1
200V †_‡K| UªvÝdigv‡ii Avw` cvK (gyL¨ cvK) msL¨v L. iƒ×Zvcxq cÖwµqvq G›Uªwci cwieZ©b KZ n‡e? 2
500| M. Amxg †dvKvwms-Gi Rb¨ b‡fv`~iex¶Y h‡š¿i
K. In‡gi m~Î wee„Z Ki| 1 weea©b KZ n‡e? 3
L. †PŠ¤^K d¬v‡·i S.I. GKK wjL| 2 N. Awfj¶¨ Ges Awf‡b‡Îi `~iZ¡ KZ n‡e wbKU
M. †MŠY KzÊjx‡Z cvKmsL¨v KZ n‡e DÏxcK n‡Z †dvKvwms Gi Rb¨, DÏxcK n‡Z wbY©q Ki| 4
wbY©q Ki| 3
DËi : †U÷ †ccvim †gBW BwR eB‡qi 377 c„ôv `ªóe¨|
g‡Wj-5.
welq
59. XvKv K‡jR, XvKv †KvW :
1 7 5
1. cÖ‡dmi nvw`` `vwe Ki‡jb †h Zvi D™¢vweZ 5. †bvgv‡bi fi 55kg Ges eqm 40 eQi| †m 2.4  108ms1
BwÄbwU 480K Ges 250K ZvcgvÎvi g‡a¨ Kvh©Ki Ges Gi †e‡M MwZkxj gnvk~b¨ hv‡b P‡o Qvqvc_ AbymÜv‡b
hvwš¿K `¶Zv 48%| †Mj| Zvi RgR fvB wbi‡ei eqm hLb 80 eQi n‡jv ZLb †m
K. cÖZ¨vMvgx cÖwµqv Kx? 1 c„w_ex‡Z wd‡i Gj|
L. Zvcwe`¨vi 1g m~Î, kw³i wbZ¨Zv m~‡Îi GKwU K. Av‡jvK Zwor wµqv Kv‡K e‡j? 1
we‡kl iƒc- e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 L. †Kvb MwZkxj KYvi †e‡Mi mv‡_ Zi½ ˆ`‡N©ï
M. BwÄbwU Drm †_‡K 2.5  106J Zvckw³ MÖnY K‡i| m¤úK© Kxiƒc? 2
BwÄbwUi KZUzKz Zvckw³ Kv‡R iƒcvš—wiZ K‡i? M. gnvk~b¨hv‡b †bvgv‡bi fi wbY©q Ki| 3
3 N. DÏxc‡Ki `yÕfvB‡qi eZ©gvb eqm mgvb _vK‡e
N. cÖ‡dmi nvw`‡ì `vwe mwVK wKbv MvwYwZK wKbv MvwYwZK we‡klYmn gZvgZ `vI| 4
we‡klYmn gZvgZ `vI| 4 6. iwb I iwe `yB eÜy| iwb GKwU †ZR¯µxq bgybv
2. wcKz cÖ`Ë eZ©bxi g~j cÖevn wn‡me K‡i| wb‡q KvR Ki‡Q Ges †m †`Lj 10 w`b ci bgybvwUi fi
cieZ©x‡Z 50 Gi GKwU †iva 100 Gi mv‡_ mgvš— Avw` f‡ii Ask nq| Aciw`‡K iwe GKwU PvwR©Z aviK
iv‡j Ges c‡i †kÖYx‡Z hy³ K‡i| wb‡q KvR Ki‡Q hv V = 10 e0.5t volt m~Î †g‡b
wWmPvwR©Z nq| (t NÈvq cwigvc‡hvM¨)|
K. K…ò weei Kx? 1
L. nvB‡Rbev‡M©i AwbðqZv bxwZ Abyhvqx x.p > ;
hw` x Gi gvb k~b¨ nq Z‡e p Gi gvb Kxiƒc n‡e
K. In‡gi m~ÎwU wee„Z Ki| 1 e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
L. ZvcgvÎv we‡ePbvq cwievnx Ges Aa©cwievnxi g‡a¨ M. †ZRw¯µq bgybvwUi ¶q aª“eK wbY©q Ki| 3
cv_©K¨ Kx? 2 N. †ZRw¯µq bgybvi Aa©vqyi mgcwigvY mg‡q
M. 50 †iva jvMv‡bvi c~‡e© A I B we›`yi g‡a¨ wefe aviKwUi 5V n«vm cv‡e wKbv we‡klY Ki| 4
cv_©K¨ wbY©q Ki| 3 7. wP‡Î GKwU UªvbwR÷i †Ìqv Av‡Q|
N. 50 †iva jvMv‡bvi c‡i wK g~j cÖev‡ni †P‡q †ewk
cÖevn cvIqv wM‡qwQj we‡klY Ki| 4
3. 100 †iv‡ai GKwU ê`y¨wZK wnUvi 160V we¯—vi
Ges 50Hz K¤úv‡¼i GKwU AC Dr‡mi mv‡_ ms‡hvM
†Ìqv n‡jv| cieZ©x‡Z wnUviwU‡K 120V DC Dr‡mi
mv‡_ ms‡hvM †Ìqv n‡jv|
K. njwµqv Kx? 1
L. †PŠ¤^K‡¶Î MwZkxj PvR© ej Abyfe K‡i †Kb? 2
M. AC Dr‡mi Mo †fv‡ëR wbY©q Ki| 3 K. weM e¨vs Kx? 1
N. DÏxc‡Ki wnUviwU AC bv DC †Kvb ms‡hv‡M †ewk L. †n·v‡Wwm‡gj msL¨v c×wZ‡Z m‡e©v”P Pvi weU
c`v_©weÁvb
wØZxq cÎ
Kvh©Ki MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klb Ki| 4 ìKvi nq †Kb? 2

4. mygb j¨ve‡iUix‡Z GKwU mgevû KuvP wcÖR‡gi M. cÖevn weea©b ¸YK wbY©q Ki| 3
b~¨bZg wePz¨wZ †Kv‡Yi gvb †cj 30| Gici N. BbcyU †fv‡ëR cwieZ©b K‡i UªvbwR÷iwU‡K
wcÖRgwU‡K †m cvwb‡Z Wzwe‡q Avevi b~¨bZg GKwU myBP wn‡m‡e eënvi Kiv hvq wK? we‡klY
wePz¨wZ †KvY wbY©q Kij| Ki| 4
K. dvg©v‡Ui bxwZ wjL| 1 8. 3cm ˆ`N©¨ I 2cm cÖ¯’wewkó GKwU AvqZKvi
L. wec` ms‡K‡Z me©`v jvj Av‡jv eënvi Kiv nq †Kb? KzÊjx‡K 1.5  103Am1 †PŠ¤^K †¶‡Îi Z‡ji mg‡Kv‡Y
2 ¯’vcb Kiv nj| Gici KzÊjxi wfZi w`‡q 2Amp Zwor
M. b~¨bZg wePz¨wZ Ae¯’v‡b wcÖRgwUi cÖ_g c„‡ôi cÖevwnZ Kiv n‡jv| d‡j KzÊjx †PŠ¤^K †¶Î n‡Z 30
cÖwZmiY †KvY †ei Ki| 3 †Kv‡Y wew¶ß nq|
N. DÏxc‡Ki wcÖRgwU cvwb‡Z ivLvi ci b~¨bZg K. wn‡÷‡iwmm Kx? 1
wePz¨wZ †Kv‡Yi cwieZ©b n‡e wKbv L. Wvqv‡PŠ¤^K c`v_© †PŠ¤^K nIqv m‡Ë¡I Pz¤^K
MvwYwZKfv‡e hvPvB Ki| 4 Øviv weKwl©Z nq †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2

M. DÏxc‡K ewY©Z KzÊjxwUi Ici wµqvkxj U‡K©i gvb N. DÏxc‡K KzÊjxwU hw` †PŠ¤^K †¶‡Îi Z‡ji mv‡_ 90
wbY©q Ki| 3 †Kv‡Y wew¶ß nq Z‡e K…ZKvR wbY©q Kiv m¤¢e
wKbv? MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY Ki| 4
g‡Wj-6.
welq
60. XvKv †iwm‡Wbwmqvj g‡Wj K‡jR, XvKv†KvW :
1 7 5
1. 16g wnwjqvg M¨vm GKwU wmwjÛv‡i ivLv Av‡Q M. Dfq Zv‡ii cÖev‡ni Rb¨ RS Zv‡ii Dci wµqvkxj
¯^vfvweK ZvcgvÎv I Pv‡c| Gi AvqZb 2 ¸Y Kiv n‡jv †PŠ¤^K ej wbY©q Ki| 3
wb‡æv³ k‡Z© N. X Ges Y we›`y‡Z, †PŠ¤^K †¶‡Îi gvb I w`K mgvb
(i) aª“e Pv‡c; (ii) `ª“Z (iii) ax‡i| n‡e Kx? MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY Ki| 4
K. Zvc MwZwe`¨vi k~b¨Zg m~ÎwU wjL| 1 5. GKwU D‡fvËj †jÝ 'P' Gi eµZvi e¨vmva© 18 cm, 12
L. cÖZ¨vMvgx cÖwµqvq GbUªwc w¯’i _v‡K e¨vL¨v cm Ges gva¨‡gi cÖwZmiv¼ 1.5| GKwU DËj cÖwZmviK
Ki| 2 Z‡ji 'Q' Gi eµZvi e¨vmva© 30 cm Ges gva¨‡gi
M. Dc‡ii M¨vmwUi Cp Ges Cv wbY©q Ki| 3 cÖwZmiv¼ 1.5| cvwbi cÖwZmiv¼ 1.33|
N. (ii) Ges (iii) k‡Z©i g‡a¨ †Kvb cÖwµqvq KvR †ewk K. dvwg‡Ui bxwZ wee„Z Ki| 1
n‡e? MvwYwZK hyw³ mnKv‡i hvPvB Ki| 4 L. ex¶Y †Kv‡Yi Kvi‡Y `~‡ii e¯‘ †QvU †`Lvq e¨vL¨v
2. wPÎwU j¶ Ki : Ki| 2
M. 'Q' †_‡K 60 cm `~‡ii e¯‘i Rb¨ we‡¤î weea©b
wbY©q Ki| 3
N. Dc‡ii †jÝwU cvwb‡Z wbgw¾Z Ki‡j †dvKvm
`~iZ¡ cwiewZ©Z n‡e Kx? MvwYwZK hyw³mnKv‡i
hvPvB Ki| 4
K. IC Kv‡K e‡j? 1 6. bexb Bqs Gi wØ-wPi cix¶vi Rb¨ 5.5  1014Hz
L. Zwor e‡ji DcwicvZb bxwZ e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 K¤úv¼wewkó Av‡jv eënvi K‡i wPi †_‡K 1.55 m `~‡ii
M. eZ©bxwUi Zzj¨ aviKZ¡ wbY©q Ki| 3 c`©vq cici 4wU D¾¡j †Wvivi gaëZ©x14 `~iZ¡ 1.5 mm
N. cÖ‡Z¨KwU avi‡K mwÂZ Avavb mgvb n‡e wK? m„wó Ki‡jv| GKB cix¶vq mRxe 6  10 Hz Gi Av‡jv
MvwYwZK hyw³mnKv‡i hvPvB Ki| 4 w`‡q 1m `~‡ii c`©vq cici 20wU D¾¡j †Wvivi gaëZ©x
3. wPÎwU j¶ Ki : `~iZ¡ 0.295mm m„wó Kij| Avevi, kÖ“å 0.3 mm cÖ‡¯’i wPi
w`‡q AceZ©b m„wó K‡i 5.5  1014Hz Gi Av‡jv w`‡q|
K. Aa©vqy Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. mij Abyex¶Y h‡š¿, †j‡Ýi †dvKvm `~iZ¡ cwieZ©b
Ki‡j weea©b cwieZ©b nq, e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M. kÖ“å Gi cix¶vq 12Zg Ae‡gi AceZ©b †KvY wbY©q
Ki| 3
N. bexb I mRx‡ei gv‡S †K †ewk `~i‡Z¡i `ywU wPi
eënvi K‡i‡Q, MvwYwZK hyw³mnKv‡i †`LvI| 4
7. b‡fvPvix gwZb 14.2.16 Zvwi‡L 200 m Ges 2500 kg Gi
gnvk~b¨ hv‡b K‡i gnvk~b¨ åg‡Y †ei n‡jb| Zvi Nwo
wn‡m‡e †m 16.2.16 Zvwi‡L wd‡i Avm‡jI c„w_exi
K. †iv‡ai DòZv mnM Kv‡K e‡j? 1
wn‡m‡e 23.2.16 Zvwi‡L G‡m‡Q|
L. Kvk©‡di 2q m~Î e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
K. K¤úUb wµqv Kx? 1
M. hw` k3 †Lvjv _v‡K Z‡e M¨vjfv‡bvwgUv‡ii we‡¶c
L. nvB‡Rbev‡M©i AwbðqZv bxwZ e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
k~b¨ n‡Z 30  Gi mv‡_ AwZwi³ KZ †iva hy³ Ki‡Z
M. gwZ‡bi gnvk~b¨ hv‡bi †eM KZ wQj? 3
n‡e? 3
N. gwZ‡bi gnvk~b¨ hv‡bi ˆ`N©¨ I f‡ii Kx ai‡bi
N. k1, k2 †Lvjv Ae¯’vq eZ©bxi cÖ‡Z¨KwU †iv‡ai Zwor
cwieZ©b n‡e, MvwYwZK hyw³mnKv‡i we‡klY Ki|
cÖevn KZ n‡Z cv‡i, MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY Ki| 4
4
4. wPÎwU j¶ Ki :
8. GKwU Kgb GwgUvi UªvbwR÷‡ii mv‡_ ch©ve„Ë
Zwor Drm I wWwm †fv‡ëR Drm hy³ Kiv n‡jv| G‡Z 12
A cvV cÖevn wµqvkxj|
K. †Rbvi wefe Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. NAND ev NOR gate me©Rbxb †MU e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
K. ¯^Kxq Av‡ek ¸Yv¼ Kv‡K e‡j? 1 M. hw` UªvbwR÷iwUi cÖevn weea©K ¸YK 0.95 nq Z‡e
L. Òkw³i wbZ¨Zvi m~ÎÓ †j‡Äi m~Î †g‡b P‡j Kx? 2 cÖevn jvf Ges wbtmviK cÖevn wbY©q Ki| 3
N. Dc‡ii UªvbwR÷iwU weea©K Ges myBP wn‡m‡e
eën„Z Kiv hvq Kx? h_v_©Zv hvPvB Ki| 4
g‡Wj-7.
welq
61. gvBj‡÷vb K‡jR, XvKv †KvW :
1 7 5

1.XvKv wek¦we`¨vj‡qi c`v_©weÁvb wefvM KZ…©K wbM©Z n‡”Q| jvj I †e¸bx e‡Y©i Av‡jvi Rb¨ wcÖR‡gi
Av‡qvwRZ ÒwdwR· Awjw¤úqvW©-2016Ó G Dcv`v‡bi cÖwZmivsK h_vµ‡g 1.5140 I 1.52031|
gyËvwK‡gi cÖ`k©xZ GKwU Zvc BwÄ‡bi 1g I 2q K. b~¨bZg wePz¨wZ †KvY Kv‡K e‡j? 1
av‡ci cÖmvi‡Yi wPÎ wb‡æ †`Lv‡bv n‡jv| †hLv‡b, A L. wec` ms‡K‡Z jvj Av‡jv eën„Z nq †Kb?  e¨vL¨v
†_‡K B m‡gvò cÖmviY Ges B †_‡K C i“×Zvcxq Ki| 2
cÖmviY| †m Kvh©wbe©vnK e¯‘ wn‡m‡e wØ- M. jvj e‡Y©i Av‡jvi †¶‡Î wcÖR‡gi msKU †KvY
wbY©q Ki| 3
cvigvYweK Av`k© M¨vm eënvi K‡iwQj| N. Lvwj‡ì ch©‡e¶YK…Z djvdj mwVK wQj wKbv
MvwYwZK fv‡e ch©v‡jvPbv Ki| 4
5.cvebvi iƒccy‡i cvigvbweK we`y¨r †K›`ª †_‡K
m‡gvò i“×Zvcxq cix¶vg~jK fv‡e we`y¨r mÂvj‡bi Rb¨ cÖ‡KŠkjxiv
A Ae¯’v B Ae¯’v C Ae¯’v GKwU UªvÝdg©v‡ii g‡Wj Dc¯’vcb K‡ib| `~ieZ©x
K. m‡gvò cÖwµqv Kv‡K e‡j? 1 ¯’v‡b we`y¨r †cÖi‡bi Rb¨ Zviv UªvÝdg©v‡ii Bbcy‡U
cÖevngvÎv I = (1000 sin 100t)A eënv‡ii wm×vš— MÖnY
L. c„w_exi GbUªwc w`b w`b e„w× cv‡”Q  e¨vL¨v Ki| K‡ib|
2
M. B Ae¯’vq wmwjÛviwUi Ae¨š—ixY Pvc wbY©q Ki?
3
N. DÏxc‡K D‡jwLZ †Kvb cÖwµqvq AwaK KvR K. 1 †Umjv Kv‡K e‡j? 1
m¤úvw`Z n‡e MvwYwZKfv‡e Av‡jvPbv Ki| 4 L. DC cÖevn A‡c¶v AC cÖevn †ewk wec`¾bK  e¨vL¨v
2.gvBj‡÷vb K‡j‡Ri †kÖwYK‡¶ GKRb wk¶K Ki| 2
PvwR©Z e¯‘i Dci e‡ji cÖfve eySv‡bvi Rb¨ wk¶v_©x‡ì M. g~L¨ KzÛjx‡Z Zwor cÖev‡ni Kvh©Ki gvb wbY©q
mvg‡b wP‡Îi b¨vq GKwU cix¶Y m¤úbœ Ki‡jv, G‡Z Ki? 3
wk¶v_©xiv D³ wel‡q AvMÖnx n‡q DV‡jv| h_vµ‡g 3cm N. UªvÝdg©viwU Øviv `~i`~iv‡š— we`y¨r †cÖi‡bi Rb¨
I 2cm e¨vmv‡a©i `ywU w¯’i ej A I B Gi ms‡hvM †iLvi cÖ‡KŠkjx‡ì wm×vš— mwVK wQj wKbv? †Zvgvi
Dci †h‡Kvb we›`y‡Z MvwowU ¯’vcb Ki‡j, D³ mij‡iLv gZvgZ MvwYwZK fv‡e Dc¯’vcb Ki| 4
eivei GKwU wbw`©ó we›`y‡Z G‡m MvwowU †_‡g 6.weÁvbx mvdv gnvKvk M‡elYvi Kv‡R 5 Ub f‡ii
hvq| D‡jL¨ c_wU Nl©bnxb I MvwowU †Kej D³ †iLv GKwU b‡fvhv‡b P‡o g½j MÖ‡ni m`¨ Avwe®‹…Z eid
eivei Pj‡Z m¶g| K¨v‡b‡ji ˆ`N©¨ eivei C/ †e‡M D‡o hv‡”Q| †m D³
1C abvÍK Pv‡R© PvwR©Z K¨v‡b‡ji ˆ`N©¨ I cÖ¯’ cwigvc Ki‡jv h_vµ‡g 500m I 80m|
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K. Zwor wØ‡gi“ Kv‡K e‡j? 1 7. wb‡Pi wP‡Î `ywU Aweï× Aa©cwievwn A Ges B
L. Zwor †¶‡Îi †Kv‡bv we›`yi wefe 10V ej‡Z Kx †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q| A †Z †fRvj wn‡m‡e A¨vjywgwbqvg
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M. A †Mvj‡Ki c„ô †_‡K 0.3m `~‡i Zwor wefe wbY©q
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12 I S †iva hy³ Kiv n‡jv| eªxRwU fvimvg¨ Ae¯’vq M. hw` A Ges B †K hy³ K‡i A cÖvš—‡K e¨vUvwii
Av‡Q| eZ©bxi g~j cÖevn 2.2A| abvÍK Ges B cÖvš—‡K e¨vUvwii FYvÍK cÖv‡š—i
K. wgUvi eªxR Kx? 1 mv‡_ ms‡hvM †Ìqv nq Zvn‡j Kx NU‡e e¨vL¨v Ki|3
L. Zwo”PvjK kw³ I wefe cv_©‡Kï g‡a¨ Zdvr Kx? 2 N. A Ges B †K hy³ K‡i †h B‡jKUªwbK wWfvBm ˆZwi
M. DÏxc‡K S Gi gvb wbY©q Ki| 3 n‡e Zv w`‡q Zzwg Kxfv‡e AC †K DC †Z iƒcvš—i
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MvwYwZK we‡kl‡Yi gva¨‡g †ei Ki| 4 8. bv‡f` mv‡ne VvÊv RwbZ mgm¨vq fzM‡Qb hv
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K. †Umjv Kv‡K e‡j? 1 Dr‡mi mv‡_ mshy³ Ki‡jb|
L. GKwU KzÊjxi ¯^Kxq Av‡ek ¸Yv¼ 10H ej‡Z Kx K. m~Pb K¤úv¼ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
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M. DÏxc‡K B Gi gvb wbY©q Ki| 3 eySvq? 2
N. DÏxc‡K D‡jwLZ ZviwU †_‡K 22m †K‡U wb‡q M. DÏxc‡K D‡jwLZ w`K cwieZ©x Dr‡mi Zwor”PvjK
GKwU 10 cv‡Ki e„ËvKvi KzÊjx‡Z ˆZwi K‡i GKB e‡ji mgxKiY wbY©q Ki| 3
gv‡bi Zwor cÖevn n‡Z w`‡j KzÊjxi †K‡›`ª †PŠ¤^K
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N. †Kvb ms‡hv‡M i“g wnUviwU †ewk Kvh©Ki n‡e †Zvgvi DË‡ii ¯^c‡¶ hyw³ †`LvI| 4
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cÖ_‡g m‡gvò cÖwµqvq I c‡i i“×Zvc cÖwµqvq GKwU
BwÄ‡bi mvnv‡h¨ AvqZb wØ¸Y Kiv n‡jv| BwÄbwU 0C
I 127C ZvcgvÎvq Kvh© m¤úv`b Ki‡Z cv‡i|
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L. †Kv‡bv wm‡÷‡g m‡gvò cÖwµqvq Zvc mieivn Kiv
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M. DÏxc‡K BwÄbwUi `¶Zv wbY©q Ki| 3 K. ¯^Kxq Av‡ek Kx? 1
N. DÏxc‡K Dfq‡¶‡Î K…ZKvR †ei K‡i Zv‡ì Zzjbv Ki| L. †j‡Äi m~Î kw³i wbZ¨Zv m~Î †g‡b P‡j e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
4 M. DÏxc‡K ZviØ‡qi GKK ˆ`‡N©¨ wµqvkxj ej wbY©h
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N. DÏxc‡K ZviØ‡qi ga¨we›`y P †Z jwä †PŠ¤^K †¶‡Îi
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6. wb‡æi UªvbwR÷iwUi eZ©bx j¶¨ Ki:
K. Kzj‡¤î m~Î wee„Z Ki| 1

L. mgvš—ivj cvZ avi‡Ki aviKZ¡ wK wK wel‡qi Dci
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M. Dc‡iv³ DÏxc‡K eM©‡¶ÎwUi †K‡›`ª Zwor wefe K. Wv‡qvW Kx? 1
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N. DÏxc‡Ki O we›`y‡Z Zwor cÖve‡jï gvb I w`K M. DÏxc‡Ki UªvbwR÷iwUi cÖevn jvf †ei Ki| 3
MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kl‡Yi mvnv‡h¨ wbY©q Ki| 4 N. DÏxc‡Ki †¶‡Î Bbcy‡U GKwU `ye©j ms‡KZ‡K
3. wb‡æi eZ©bxwU j¶ K‡iv Ges cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vIt wKfv‡e AvDUcy‡U weewa©Z ms‡KZ wnmv‡e
cvIqv hvq? 4
7. GKwU D‡Ëvj †j‡Ýi `yB c„‡ôi eµZvi e¨vmva©
h_vµ‡g 15cm Ges 30cm| evqy mv‡c‡¶ †j‡Ýi Dcv`v‡bi
cÖwZmiv¼ Ges cvwbi cÖwZmiv¼ |
K. Av‡jvK †K›`ª Kx? 1
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K. Av‡cw¶K †iva Kv‡K e‡j? 1 e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
L. M¨vjfv‡bvwgUv‡ii mv‡_ mv›U hy³ Kiv nq †Kb? M. DÏxc‡K †jÝwUi evqy‡Z †dvKvm `~iZ¡ wbY©q Ki|
e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 3
M. eZ©bxi Zzj¨‡iva wbY©q Ki| 3 N. DÏxc‡Ki †jÝwU‡K cvwb‡Z wbgw¾Z Ki‡j †dvKvm
N. DÏxc‡Ki eZ©bxi R5 †iva m‡gZ AB evû AcmviY Ki‡j `~i‡Z¡i Kx iƒc cwieZ©b n‡e? 4
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Ki| 4 hvq|
4. c„w_ex c„‡ô GKwU gnvKvkhv‡bi ˆ`N©¨ 15m Ges fi K. AvB‡mv‡Uvc Kx? 1
6000kg| gnvKvkwU c„w_ex c„‡ôi GKRb w¯’i L. †ZRw¯µqZv GKwU wbDwK¬q NUbv e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
ch©‡e¶‡Ki mv‡c‡¶ 0.6C †e‡M Pj‡Z ïi“ Ki‡jv| M. DÏxc‡K D‡jwLZ Aewkó BD‡iwbqv‡gi 60% ¶q n‡Z
K. Av‡jvK Zwor wµqv Kx? 1 AviI KZ eQi jvM‡e? 3
L. AwbwðqZv bxwZ n‡Z †`LvI †h, B‡jKUªb N. U Gi Aa©vqy I Mo Avqy MvwYwZK we‡kl‡Yi
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M. DÏxc‡K gnvKvkwUi MwZkxj ˆ`N©¨ wbY©q Ki| 3
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Pv‡c 30 ZvcgvÎvq 20gm Aw·‡Rb M¨vm wb‡q cix¶v N. g¨vWv‡gi cix¶vq M¨v‡mi cÖv_wgK I P‚ovš—
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ms‡KvPb K‡i ZvcgvÎv 60C G DbœxZ Ki‡jb| Zzjbvg~jK e¨vL¨v `vI| 4
K. Af¨š—ixY kw³ Kx? 1 2. ABC GKwU mgevû wÎfzR| cÖwZevûi ˆ`N©¨ 10cm|
L. Zvc BwÄb I †iwd«Rv‡iUi-Gi Kvh©c×wZi g~j wÎfz‡Ri wZb †Kvbvq wZbwU PvR© †Ìqv n‡jv| O
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M. DÏxc‡K eën„Z GKeY©x Av‡jvi Zi½ ˆ`N©¨
wbY©q Ki| 3
N. c`©vi ga¨we›`y †_‡K 12 Zg AÜKvi †Wvivi
`~iZ¡ GKB cvIqvi Rb¨ c`©vi `~i‡Z¡i †Kv‡bv
K. civ‰e`y¨wZK aª“eK Kv‡K e‡j? 1 cwieZ©b Ki‡Z n‡e wKbv MvwYwZKfv‡e
e¨vL¨vmn gZvgZ `vI| 4
L. avi‡K Kxfv‡e kw³ mwÂZ nq e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 6. GKwU avZzi Dci 3000Å Zi½‰`‡N©ï AwZ‡e¸wb
M. B I C we›`yi Pv‡R©i Rb¨ A we›`y‡Z cÖve‡jï gvb iwk¥ †djv n‡jv| d‡j avZz c„ô n‡Z B‡jKUªb wbM©Z
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N. A we›`yi PvR©‡K O we›`y‡Z Avb‡Z K…ZKvR K. Kvj `xN©vqb Kx? 1
wbY©‡q MvwYwZK we‡klYmn gZvgZ `vI| 4 L. Xray †PŠ¤^K †¶Î Øviv wew¶ß nq bv e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
3. wP‡Î GKwU Zwor eZ©bx hvi, R1 = 50, R2 = 75, R3 = M. DÏxc‡K D‡jwLZ avZz n‡Z wbM©Z B‡jKUª‡bi
100, R4 = 150 Ges E = 12 volt. m‡e©v”P MwZ‡eM KZ n‡e? 3
N. D³ avZzi Dci 3800Å Zi½‰`‡N©ï Av‡jv‡K iwk¥
AvcwZZ n‡j wbe„wË wef‡ei †Kv‡bv cwieZ©b n‡e
wK bv MvwYwZK e¨vL¨vmn gZvgZ `vI| 4
7. ‡jLwP‡Î A I B `ywU †ZRw¯µq c`v‡_©i mg‡qi
mv‡_ A¶Z cigvYyi msL¨vi Ae¯’v wb‡`©k K‡i|
K. mv›U Kx? 1
L. ZvcgvÎv e„w× Ki‡j cwievnxi †iva e„w× cvq †Kb?
e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M. eZ©bx‡Z Zzj¨‡iva wbY©q Ki| 3
N. R1 I R4 Gi g‡a¨ †Kvb †ivawU‡Z †ewk Zvc Drcbœ nq
e‡j Zzwg g‡b Ki MvwYwZK e¨vL¨vmn gZvgZ `vI| K. fiÎ“wU Kx? 1
4 L. wbDwK¬qvi wdkvb wewµqvq Drcbœ kw³i KviY
4. Kv‡Pi ˆZwi GKwU mgevû wcÖR‡gi Dcv`v‡bi Kx? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
cÖwZmiv¼ 1.6| wMmvwi‡bi cÖwZmiv¼ 1.4| M. 'B' Gi Ae¶q aª“eK KZ? 3
K. Av‡jv‡Ki we”QziY Kx? 1 N. 'A' Gi 60% Ges 'B' Gi 40% ¶q n‡Z mgvb mgq jvM‡e
L. AYyex¶b I `~iex¶Y h‡š¿i Zzjbvg~jK cv_©K¨ wKbv MvwYwZK we‡klYmn gZvgZ `vI| 4
Av‡jvPbv Ki| 2 8. GKwU Kv‡b©vi cÖZ¨vMvgx BwÄb 500K ZvcgvÎvi
M. evqy‡Z wcÖRgwUi b~¨bZg wePz¨wZ †KvY KZ? 3 Zvc Drm n‡Z 2000J ZvcMÖnY K‡i| wKQy Zvc Kv‡R
N. evqy I wMmvwi‡b wcÖR‡gi b~¨bZg wePz¨wZ iƒcvš—i K‡i evwK Zvc 300K ZvcgvÎvi ZvcMÖvn‡K
†Kv‡Yi gvb GKB cvIqvi Rb¨ wMmvwi‡b wcÖR‡gi †Q‡o †`q|
MVb wKiƒc cwieZ©b Ki‡Z n‡e MvwYwZK K. Zwo”PvjK kw³ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
e¨vL¨vmn †Zvgvi gZvgZ `vI| 4 L. GKwU mgvš—ivj cvZ avi‡Ki aviKZ¡ 16.4F ej‡Z Kx
5. Bqs-Gi wØ-wPi cix¶vq wPi `ywUi gaëZ©x `~iZ¡ †evSvq? 2
0.4mm Ges wPi †_‡K c`©vi `~iZ¡ 1m| c`©vi ga¨we›`y M. cÖwZP‡µ BwÄb KZ©„K m¤úvw`Z KvR wbY©q
†_‡K 12 Zg D¾j †Wvivi `~iZ¡ 8mm| Ki| 3
K. Av‡jvi mgeZ©b Kx? 1 N. DÏxc‡Ki Dr‡mi ZvcgvÎvi †Kvbiƒc cwieZ©b bv K‡i
L. DÇqgvb D‡ovRvnv‡Ri Qvqv gvwU‡Z c‡i bv †Kb? BwÄbwUi `¶Zv 10% e„w× Kivi Rb¨ Kx eë¯’v
e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 MÖnY Ki‡Z n‡e e‡j Zzwg g‡b Ki MvwYwZK
e¨vL¨vmn gZvgZ `vI| 4
g‡Wj-11.
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65. miKvwi weÁvb K‡jR, XvKv †KvW : 1 7 5
1. wP‡Îi eZ©bxi cÖwZwU †Kv‡li Zwo”PvjK ej 4V I M. Kuv‡Pi cÖwZmivsK wbY©q Ki| 3
Af¨š—ixY †iva 1| N. †jÝwU‡K cvwb‡Z Wzev‡j Gi †dvKvm `~i‡Z¡i
†Kv‡bv cwieZ©b n‡e wK? MvwYwZK we‡klY Ki|
4
3. wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU co Ges cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vI:
GKwU Kgb †em ms‡hv‡M _vKv UªvbwR÷‡ii wbtmviK
I †em cÖevn 0.83mA I 0.025mA|
K. †iv‡ai DòZv ¸Yv¼ Kv‡K e‡j? 1 K. UªvbwR÷‡ii  I  Gi g‡a¨ m¤úK© wjL| 1
L. Zwo”PvjK ej I wefe cv_©‡Kï g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ L. GKwU CE UªvbwR÷‡ii phase reversal 180 ej‡Z Kx
Av‡jvPbv Ki| 2 eySvq? 2
M. R †iv‡ai ga¨ w`‡q KZ gv‡bi Zwor cÖevwnZ n‡e? 3 M. DÏxc‡K UªvbwR÷iwUi weea©b d¨v±i wbY©q Ki| 3
N. DÏxc‡Ki Zwor †Kvl¸‡jv‡K Kxfv‡e mshy³ Ki‡j †ewk N. wbtmviK I †em cÖevnØq wØ¸Y Kiv n‡j
Zwor cÖevn cvIqv hv‡e MvwYwZK we‡klY UªvbwR÷iwUi cÖevn jv‡fi cwieZ©b MvYwZKfv‡e
mnKv‡i †`LvI| 4 we‡klY Ki| 4
2. GKwU D‡fvËj KvP †j‡Ýi Dfq c„‡ói eµZvi 4. wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU co Ges cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vI:
e¨vmva© h_vµ‡g 15cm Ges 30cm| evqy gvva¨‡g †jÝwUi c`v_©we`¨v M‡elYvMv‡i †Zvgvi wk¶K Zwor Pz¤^Kxq
mgv‡b 60cm `~‡i e¯‘ ivL‡j †jÝwUi †cQ‡b 30cm `~‡i Av‡ek †evSv‡bvi Rb¨ 5 †Um‡jv gv‡bi †PŠ¤^K‡¶‡Îi
we¤^ MwVZ nq| evqy mv‡c‡¶ cvwbi cÖwZmiv¼ | mv‡_ j¤^fv‡e wZbwU cwievnx KzÊjx ivL‡jb, hv‡ì
K. nvB‡M‡bi bxwZwU wee„Z Ki| 1 cÖwZwUi cvK-msL¨v 500, G‡ì g‡a¨ cÖ_g KzÊjxwU
L. cwi®‹vi AvKvk bxj †`Lvq †Kb e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 5cm e¨vmv‡a©i e„ËvKvi, wØZxqwU 10cm2 †¶Îdj wewkó

AvqZvKvi Ges Z…ZxqwU 45 cm2 †¶Îdjwewkó 6. Aw·‡Rb M¨vm 127C ZvcgvÎvq GKwU wmwjÛv‡i
eM©vKvi| wØZxq Ges Z…Zxq KzÊjx‡K 0.5 †m‡K‡Û f‡i nVvr K‡i AvqZb A‡a©K Kiv n‡jv|
†¶Î †_‡K †ei K‡i †bqv n‡jv| K. e× wm‡÷g Kx? 1
K. nj †fv‡ëR Kx? 1 L. GbUªwci cwieZ©b 20JK1 ej‡Z Kx eySvq? 2
L. †Kv‡bv ¯’v‡bi webwZ 30s ej‡Z Kx eyS? 2 M. P‚ovš— ZvcgvÎv wbY©q Ki| 3
M. cÖ_g KzÊjx‡Z RwoZ †PŠ¤^K d¬v‡·i cwigvY KZ? 3 N. DÏxc‡K DwjwLZ cwieZ©‡bi †¶‡Î K…ZKvR
N. DcwiD³ KzÊjx wZbwU‡Z Avweó Zwo”PvjK e‡ji cÖv_wgK Pvc I AvqZ‡bi ¸Ydj Ges †kl Pvc I
gv‡bi Zzjbvg~jK we‡klY Ki| 4 AvqZ‡bi ¸Yd‡ji cv_©‡Kï mgvbycvwZK, Gi
5. Av‡jvi e¨wZPvi cix¶‡Y wk¶v_©xiv cÖ_g `ywU h_v_©Zv we‡klY Ki| 4
mymsMZ Drm eënvi Ki‡jv †h¸‡jv †_‡K mg`kvwewkó 7. GKwU †PŠ¤^K †¶Î ( = 5( T, D³ †¶‡Î GKwU †Lvjv
5500Å Zi½‰`‡N©ï Av‡jvK Zi½ wbM©Z nq| Zviv c„‡ôi †¶Îdj ( = (2^ + 3^ ^) cm2|
c`©vq wgwjZ Zi½Ø‡qi c_ cv_©K¨ 100Å j¶¨ Ki‡jv| K. GKK AvqZ‡b †PŠ¤^K åvgK‡K Kx e‡j? 1
K. dvg©vU-Gi bxwZwU wjL| 1 L. ¯^Kxq Av‡ek ¸Yv¼ 10 Henry ej‡Z Kx eySvq? 2
L. wec` ms‡K‡Z me mgq jvj Av‡jv eënvi Kiv nq †Kb? M. DÏxc‡K ewY©Z c„‡ôi ga¨ w`‡q AwZµvš— †PŠ¤^K
e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 d¬v· wbY©q Ki| 3
M. Drm †_‡K wbM©Z cÖwZwU †dvU‡bi kw³ wnmve N. hw` DÏxc‡Ki ewY©Z A ‡¶Îdj wewkó c„‡ôi ZjwU
Ki| 3 †PŠ¤^K‡¶Î B Gi mv‡_ 30 †Kv‡Y Aew¯’Z nq, Z‡e
N. wk¶v_©xiv D³ cwi¶‡Y †Kvb ai‡bi e¨wZPvi j¶¨ AwZµvš— †PŠ¤^K d¬v‡·i †Kv‡bv cwieZ©b n‡e
Ki‡jv MvwYwZK we‡klYmn hyw³ `vI| 4 wK? MvwYwZK we‡klY Ki| 4
g‡Wj-12.
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66. we G Gd kvnxb K‡jR, †ZRMuvI, XvKv †KvW :
1 7 5
1. 3cm Ges 8cm e¨vmv‡a©i `ywU †Mvj‡Ki g‡a¨ B‡jKUª‡bi Dci wK cwigvY ej wµqv Ki‡e wbY©q
h_vµ‡g 4  109C Ges 16  1019C Avavb ¯’vcb Kiv n‡jv| K‡i e¨vL¨v `vI| 4
GB `ywU †MvjK‡K hw` GKwU cwievnx Zvi Øviv 4. GKRb QvÎ Î“wUc~Y© †Pv‡L cwÎKv Ges `~‡ii wej
mshy³ Kiv nq| †hLv‡b gva¨‡g †f`b¨Zv 8.85  1012C2N1m2| †evW© co‡Z cv‡i bv| H Qv‡Îi †Pv‡Li wbKU we›`y I
K. Zvc wgwZK c`v_© wK? 1 `~i we›`y h_vµ‡g 0.4 Ges 6m. ¯úó `k©‡bi wbKUZg `~iZ¡
L. avi‡Ki ga¨ w`‡q mgcÖevn Pj‡Z cv‡i bv †Kb? 0.25m|
e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 K. †dvUb wK? 1
M. Dc‡ii DÏxc‡Ki †MvjK `ywU‡K mshy³ Kivi ci L. Aa© cwievnx Wv‡qvW myB‡Pi gZ KvR K‡i
mvaviY wefe wbY©q Ki| 3 e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
N. Dc‡ii DÏxc‡Ki †Mvjxq aviKØq cwievnx Zvi Øviv M. Dc‡ii DÏxc‡Ki Rb¨ QvÎ KZ ¶gZvi †jÝ eënvi Ki‡j
mshy³ Kivi ci †`LvI †h GKwU †_‡K Ab¨wU‡Z cwÎKv co‡Z cvi‡e| 3
Avavb cÖevwnZ n‡e Ges cÖevwnZ Avav‡bi N. Dc‡ii DÏxc‡Ki NUbvq QvÎ KZ ¶gZvi †jÝ eënvi
cwigvY wbY©q Ki| 4 Ki‡j wej †evW© co‡Z cvi‡e Ges Gi cÖwZKvi wK?
e¨vL¨v Ki| †j‡Ýi cÖK…wZ mn| 4
2. 5. Bqs Gi wØ-wPi cix¶vq 1m `~‡i †Kvb c`©vi Dci
e¨wZPvi Svj¸‡jv m„wó n‡jv| `ywU wQ‡`ªi gaëZ©x
`~iZ¡ 0.4mm| GB cix¶vq 5000mÅ Av‡jvi Zi½ ˆ`N©¨ eënvi
Kiv n‡jv|
K. Kvh©v‡c¶K wK? 1
K. cvigvYweK Pz¤^KZ¡ wK? 1 L. †`LvI †h †PŠ¤^K d¬v· GKwU †¯‹jvi ¸Yb| 2
L. Zvwor‡PŠ¤^K wewKi‡Y Av‡jvi ˆØZiƒc w` eªMjx M. Dc‡ii DÏxc‡Ki cix¶vq cvkvcvwk `ywU †Wvivi g‡a¨
e¯‘ Zi½ aviYvi mvnv‡h¨ mgxKiYmn e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 cv_©K¨ wbY©q Ki|
M. Dc‡ii eZ©bx‡Z A¨vwgUv‡ii cvV wbY©q Ki| 3 N. Dc‡ii DÏxcK †_‡K cvkvcvwk `ywU D¾j Ges
N. Dc‡ii DÏxc‡Ki eZ©bxi R4 †iv‡ai ga¨ w`‡q cÖevwnZ AÜKvi †Wviv †K›`ª n‡Z `~iZ¡ wbY©q Ki| 4
we`y¨‡Zi gvb wbY©q Ki Ges D³ eZ©bx wef‡ei 6. wP‡Î †Kvb avZe cvZ †_‡K wbM©Z B‡jKUª‡bi
wbZ¨Zv m~Î †g‡b P‡j †`LvI| 4 MwZkw³ I AvcwZZ Av‡jvi K¤úvsK-Gi †jLwPÎ
3. †Zvgvi K‡j‡Ri cvk w`‡q GKwU we`y¨r mieivn †`Lv‡bv n‡jv
c`v_©weÁvb
jvBb AwZµg K‡i‡Q hvnv wb‡Pi wP‡Î †`Lv‡bv n‡jv

wØZxq cÎ
K. fi Î“wU wK? 1
L. †`LvI †h †Kvb Mmxqvb †MvjvKvi Z‡ji Rb¨ K. †Wvwcs wK? 1
†PŠ¤^K d¬v· B = . 2 L. P  n Rskb †iKwUdvqvi wn‡m‡e KvR K‡i e¨vL¨v
M. Dc‡ii DÏxc‡Ki wP‡Î †_‡K Zvi `ywUi wVK ga¨Lv‡b Ki| 2
†PŠ¤^K †¶Î wbY©q Ki| 3 M. Dc‡ii DÏxcK Gi Av‡jv‡K avZe cv‡Zi Kvh©v‡c¶K
N. hw` DÏxc‡Ki wP‡Î `ywU Zv‡ii wVK ga¨we›`y ev wbY©q Ki| 3
†iLv eivei GKwU B‡jKUªb MwZkxj nq ZLb N. Dc‡ii DÏxc‡Ki avZe cvv‡Zi Dci 2400Å Zi½ ˆ`‡N©ï
B‡jKUª‡bi Dci wµqvkxj ej wbY©h Ki Ges Zv‡ii Av‡jv AvcwZZ nq Zvn‡j avZe cvZ †_‡K B‡jKUªb
we`y¨r cÖevn hw` GKB w`‡K cwieZ©b Kiv nq ZLb

wbM©Z n‡e wK? hw` B‡jKUªb wbM©Z nq Zvn‡j 8. nvB‡Wªv‡Rb cigvYyi K¶c‡_ GKwU B‡jµUb
B‡jKUª‡bi †eM wbY©q Ki| 4 MwZkxj, †hLv‡b o = 8.85  1012C–1N2m2, h = 6.63  1034Js.
7. 600 cv‡Ki GKwU KzÊjxi ga¨ w`‡q 3A Zwor cÖevn B‡jKUª‡bi fi = 9.11  1031kg Ges Avavb 1.6  1019C.
Pvjbv Ki‡j 1.5  104wb †PŠ¤^K d¬v· Drcbœ nq| Zwor K. webwZ wK? 1
cÖev‡ni gvb hw` 0.06s k~‡b¨ wb‡q Avmv nq| L. mKj cÖvK…wZK cwieZ©b AcÖZ¨veZ©b cÖwµqv
K. Kvj `xN©vqb wK? 1 e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
L. GKwU Kv‡Vi jvwV‡K hw` AvswkKfv‡e cvwb‡Z M. Dc‡ii DÏxcK †_‡K nvB‡Wªv‡Rb cigvYyi
wbgw¾Z Kiv nq Zvn‡j Dci †_‡K †`L‡j evKv g‡b Aby‡gvvw`Z cÖ_g K¶c‡_i e¨vmva© wbY©q Ki| 3
nq †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 N. Dc‡ii DÏxc‡Ki 1g K¶c‡_ †gvU kw³ ev B‡jKUª‡bi
M. Dc‡ii DÏxc‡Ki KzÊjx‡Z Avweó Zwo”PvjK kw³ †gvU kw³ wbY©q Ki| †gvU kw³ hw` FYvÍK nq Zvi
wbY©h Ki| 3 KviY ev Zvrch© e¨vL¨v Ki| 4
N. Dc‡ii DÏxc‡Ki KzÊjx‡Z wK ai‡Yi Av‡ek ˆZwi n‡e
†mB Av‡ek ¸YvsK wbY©q Ki Ges KzÊjx‡Z mwÂZ
kw³i cigvY wbY©q Ki| 4
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1 7 5
1. L. ÒcÖK…wZ‡Z †Kv‡bv DrmB mym½Z bqÓ e¨vL¨v
Ki| 2
M. DÏxc‡Ki wP‡Î yn Gi gvb wbY©q Ki| 3
N. mgMÖ cix¶vwU‡K cvwb‡Z wbgw¾Z Ki‡j †Wvivi
cÖ¯’ KZUzKz n«vm ev e„w× cv‡e Zv
MvwYwZKfv‡e wbY©q Ki| 4
4. I
Dc‡ii wP‡Î GKwU Zvc BwÄ‡bi c~Y© Rb¨ (PV) †jL A 1
cÖ`wk©Z nj| BwÄbwU 1 mole Av`k© M¨vm‡K 4cm
Kvh©wbe©vnK e¯‘ wnmv‡e eënvi K‡i| B I2

K. i“× Zvcxq cÖwµqv Kx? 1 A I B `ywU 10 m ˆ`‡N©ï cwievnx j¤^ Zv‡ii gaëZ©x
L. cÖZ¨veZ©x I AcÖZ¨veZ©x cÖwµqvi g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ `~iZ¡ 4 cm Ges G‡ì cÖevngvÎv h_vµ‡g I1 = 10A I I2 = 15
Kx? 2 A|
M. †`LvI †h ab †iLvwU GKwU m‡gvò ms‡KvPb| 3 K. ¯^Kxq Av‡ek Kx? 1
L. XvKvi wePz¨wZ E ej‡Z Kx eyS? 2
N. BwÄbwUi GKwU c~Y© P‡µ †gvU Kv‡Ri cwigvY M. A Zv‡ii cÖwZ GKK ˆ`‡N©¨ †PŠ¤^K e‡ji gvb KZ? 3
wbY©q Ki| 4 N. hw` B Zv‡ii cÖevn wecixZ w`‡K nq Z‡e Zvi `ywUi
gaëZ©x `~i‡Z¡i ga¨ we›`y‡Z †gvU †PŠ¤^K †¶‡Îi
2. Kxiƒc cwieZ©b n‡e? 4
5. wb‡Pi eZ©bxwU‡Z E1 I E2 †Kv‡li Af¨š—ixY †iva
k~b¨ we‡ePbv Kiv hvq|
Dc‡ii wP‡Î AB GKwU Zwor wØ‡cvj hvi ga¨we›`y O

Ges hvi `ywU wecixZ Avav‡bi cÖ‡Z¨KwUi gvb 1C. K. Zwo”PvjK kw³ Kx? 1
Zwor wØ‡cvjwU X A‡¶i Dci Aew¯’Z| L. †Kv‡bv cwievnxi cwievwnZv 0.2 wm‡gÝ ej‡Z Kx
K. Zwor wØ‡cvj Kx? 1 †evSvq? 2
L. GKK PvR© Øviv m„ó Zwor‡¶Î mylg nq bv †Kb? 2 M. myBP S1 mshy³ I myBP S2 wew”Qbœ Ae¯’vq
M. Zwor wØ‡cv‡ji Rb¨ P we›`y‡Z wefe wbY©q Ki| 3 A¨vwgUvi A Gi cvV KZ n‡e? 3
N. A we›`yi Pv‡R©i cwigvY wØ¸Y Ki‡j O we›`y †_‡K N. †`LvI †h, myBP S1 wew”Qbœ I myBP S2 mshy³
KZ `~‡ii we›`y‡Z PvR© `ywUi Rb¨ †gvU Zwor Ae¯’vq †fvëwgUvi V Gi cvV nq cÖvq 0.6V| 4
cÖvej¨ k~b¨ n‡e Zv wbY©q Ki| 4 6. Av‡cw¶K ZË¡ †_‡K Avgiv Rvwb, v `ª“wZ‡Z
3. MwZkxj Ae¯’vq e¯‘i fi m, e¯‘wUi wbðj fi mo Gi †P‡q 1/
¸Y †ewk nq| †cÖvU‡bi wbðj Ae¯’vq fi 1.67  1027 kg|
K. Av‡jvK Zwor wµqv Kx? 1
L. GKwU avZzi Kvh©v‡c¶K 2.42 eV ej‡Z Kx eySvq?
e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M. †cÖvU‡bi wbðj kw³ MeV GK‡K wbY©q Ki| 3
Dc‡ii wP‡Î GKwU Bqs Gi wØ wPi cix¶vq m„ó †Wvivi N. GKwU †cÖvU‡bi MwZkw³ moC2 Gi mgvb n‡j †`LvI
Svji cÖ`wk©Z nj| wP‡Î S GKwU GK eY©x Av‡jvK †h, †cÖvU‡bi fi‡eM P = moC. 4
Drm hvi Zi½ ˆ`N©¨ 5800 o| 7.
K. Zi½gyL Kx? 1 X0
N
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Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020 S mgq, t
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Dc‡ii wP‡Î mg‡qi mv‡c‡¶ A¶Z †ZRw¯µq cigvYyi 1.5cÖwZmiYv‡¼i GKwU KuvP wcÖR‡gi AB Z‡j
cwieZ©b †`Lv‡bv nj| Av‡jvKiwk¥ PO j¤^fv‡e AvcwZZ n‡q AC Z‡ji Mv †N‡l
K. fi Î“wU Kx? 1 wb®µvš— nq|
L. iv`vi‡dvW© I †evi cigvYy g‡W‡ji g~j cv_©K¨ Kx? K. K…ò weei Kx? 1
2 L. †Kv‡bv †j‡Ýi ¶gZv +4D ej‡Z eySvq? 2
M. DÏxc‡Ki †ZRw¯µq c`v‡_©i Ae¶q aª“eK 4.02  104y1 M. wcÖR‡gi Dcv`v‡bi msKU †KvY wbY©q Ki| 3
n‡j KZ mgq ci N = n‡e? 3 N. wcÖRgwUi b~¨bZg wePz¨wZ †KvY wbY©q Ki| 4
N. †`LvI †h, (B we›`y‡Z) †ZRw¯µq c`v_©wUi Mo
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1. †Kv‡li Zwo”PvjK ej, N. DÏxc‡Ki P we›`y‡Z jwä †PŠ¤^K †¶‡Îi w`K wb‡`©k
E = 5V Ki| 4
r = 0.5 4. GKwU ARvbv M¨vm‡K GKB ai‡Yi `ywU wcóbhy³
R = 10
R1 = 5 wmwjÛv‡ii DfqwU‡Z ¯^vfvweK DòZv I Pv‡c 22.4
R2 = 4 wjUvi K‡i M¨vm wb‡q cÖ_gwU‡Z w¯’i AvqZ‡b 101.35J
Zvc cÖ`vb Kivq M¨v‡mi ZvcgvÎv 5C e„w× †c‡jv Ges
K. ûBU‡óvb eªxR wK? 1 wØZxqwU‡Z w¯’i Pv‡c 285.7J Zvc cÖ`vb Kivq M¨v‡mi
L. g¨v½vwb‡Ri Av‡cw¶K †iva 1.5  107  m ej‡Z Kx ZvcgvÎv 10K e„w× †c‡jv|
eySvq? 2 K. e× wm‡÷g Kv‡K e‡j? 1
M. R1 I R2 †iv‡ai `ycÖv‡š— wefe cv_©K¨ wbY©q Ki| 3 L. AcÖZ¨vMvgx cÖwµqvq GbUªwc e„w× cvq e¨vL¨v
N. R †iv‡ai KzÊjxwU‡K 1kg cvwb‡Z Wzwe‡q 5wgwbU Ki| 2
we`y¨r cÖevn Pvjbv Ki‡j cvwbi ZvcgvÎv KZUzKz M. DÏxc‡K wØZxq wmwjÛv‡i M¨vm KZ©„K
e„w× cv‡e? 4 m¤úvw`Z Kv‡Ri gvb wbY©q Ki| 3
2.  = 520 sin 120t †fvë| gyL¨ I †MŠY KzÊjx‡Z Zwor N. DÏxc‡K ewY©Z M¨vmwU KZ cvigvYweK? 4
cvK msL¨v h_vµ‡g 5000 I 50| 5. 100kg f‡ii GKwU †ZRw¯µq †gŠj 4 w`‡b 5kg †Z
cwiYZ nq|
K. fiÎ“wU Kv‡K e‡j? 1
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 †`LvI| 2
M. DÏxc‡Ki †gŠjwUi 20% ¶q n‡Z KZ mgq jvM‡e? 3
N. †`LvI †h, 20% ¶q n‡Z †h mgq jv‡M, 60% ¶q n‡Z Zvi
wZb¸Y mgq jv‡M bv| 4
K. ‡j‡Äi m~Î wee„Z Ki| 1 6. IB = 60  106A
L. MvD‡mi m~Î cÖ‡qv‡M r e¨vmv‡a©i †MvjvK…wZ  = 200|
Q Pv‡R© PvwR©Z cwievnxi Af¨š—‡i cÖve‡jï gvb R1 = 1k
†`LvI| 2
M. DÏxcK Abymv‡i cvi¯úwiK Av‡ek ¸YvsK wbY©q
Ki| 3
c`v_©weÁvb
wØZxq cÎ
N. RL G 10 wgwbU a‡i we`y¨r cÖevwnZ n‡j Drcbœ

ZvcØviv 5kg cvwbi ZvcgvÎv 10C e„w× Kiv hv‡e
wK gZvgZ `vI| 4 K. †Wvwcs Kv‡K e‡j? 1
3. (1) I (2) bs Zv‡i we`y¨r cÖevn h_vµ‡g 5A I 8A| L. wecixZ gyLx evqv‡m Wv‡qv‡Wi êwkó¨ †jL
e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M. UªvbwR÷‡ii weea©b ¸YK wbY©q Ki| 3
N. VCC = 12V, n‡j VCE -Gi abvÍK gvb cvIqv hv‡e wK? 4
7. Av‡jvK Zwor wµqv cix¶vq †mvwWqvg avZzi Dci
2000Å Zi½‰`‡N©ï wewKiY AvcwZZ n‡j 2.2eV
K. nj wµqv wK? 1 MwZkw³ m¤úbœ B‡jKUªb wbM©Z nq|
L. A¨vw¤úqv‡ii m~‡Î cÖ‡qv‡M I we`y¨revnx Zvi K. Ro cÖm½ KvVv‡gv Kv‡K e‡j? 1
†_‡K r `~i‡Z¡ †PŠ¤^K †¶‡Îi gvb †`LvI| 2 L. M¨vwjwjI Gi iƒcvš—i mgxKiY AvBbóvB‡bi
M. DÏxc‡K ZviØ‡qi g‡a¨ ci¯úi GKK ˆ`‡N©¨ †h ej ¯^xKv‡h©i cwicš’x †Kb? 2
cÖ‡qvM K‡i Zv wbY©q Ki| 3 M. †mvwWq‡gi Kvh©-A‡c¶K wbY©q Ki| 3

N. 8000ÅZi½‰`‡N©ï Av‡jvK †mvwWqvg avZzi Dci `~iZ¡ 0.5mm Ges wPi †_‡K 1m `~‡i c`©v ¯’vcb K‡ib|
†dj‡j Zv †_‡K Av‡jvK Zwor cÖevn cvIqv hv‡e evqyi mv‡c‡¶ cvwbi cÖwZmivsK |
wK MvwYwZK e¨vL¨vq gZvgZ `vI| 4 K. †jÝ mgev‡q Zzj¨ †jÝ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
8. weÁvbx nvey Bqs Gi wØwPi cix¶vq e¨wZPvi Svji L. mi“ wcÖR‡gi wePz¨wZi ivwkgvjv †`LvI| 2
m„wó K‡i †K›`ªxq D¾¡j cwÆ †_‡K 10 Zg D¾j cwÆi M. DÏxc‡K eën„Z Av‡jvi Zi½‰`N©¨ wbY©q Ki| 3
gaëZ©x `~iZ¡ wbY©q K‡ib 7.8mm| wPiØ‡qi gaëZ©x N. mgMÖ eë¯’vwU cvwb‡Z wb‡q †M‡j Svj‡ii cÖ‡¯’i
cwieZ©b n‡e wK gZvgZ `vI| 4
g‡Wj-15.
welq
69. m„wó K‡jR Ae Uv½vBj †KvW :
1 7 5
1. iwdK I ivRy `ywU Zvc BwÄb ˆZwi Ki‡jv| BwÄb N. DÏxc‡Ki avZe cv‡Zi B‡jKUªb msL¨v A‡a©K Kiv
`ywUi D”P ZvcgvÎv h_vµ‡g 1000C I 800C Ges wbæ n‡j Zwor cÖev‡ni KZUzKz cwieZ©b n‡e? we‡klY
ZvcgvÎv h_vµ‡g 500C I 300C Zviv BwÄ‡bi `¶Zv wb‡q Ki| 4
Av‡jvPbv Kij| 5.
K. cÖZ¨veZ©x cÖwµqv Kx? 1
L. BwÄ‡bi `¶Zv 100% n‡Z cv‡i bv †Kb? 2
M. DÏxc‡Ki iwd‡Ki BwÄ‡bi `¶Zv KZ? 3
N. DÏxc‡Ki †Kvb BwÄbwU †ewk KvR Ki‡e Ges †Kb?
MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY Ki| 4
2.
K. †Wvwcs Kx? 1
L. myBP wnmv‡e UªvbwR÷v‡ii eënvi Av‡jvPbv Ki| 2
M. DÏxc‡Ki eZ©bxi  Gi gv KZ n‡e? 3
N. DÏxc‡Ki eZ©bxwU‡K weea©K wnmv‡e eënvi Kiv
K. Zwor wØ‡gi“ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. Kzj‡¤î m~‡Îi mxgve×Zv¸‡jv wjL| 2 hvq wK? wPÎmn e¨vL¨v Ki| 4
M. DÏxc‡Ki A we›`y‡Z Zwor wefe KZ n‡e? 3 6. GKwU †ZRw¯µq c`v‡_©i Aa©Rxeb 12 w`b|
N. DÏxc‡Ki O we›`y‡Z Zwor cÖve‡jï gvb K. Aa© Rxeb Kv‡K e‡j? 1
MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY Ki| 4 L. wbDwK¬qvi wdkb wewµqv Av‡jvPbv Ki| 2
3. M. DÏxc‡Ki c`v‡_©i Mo Rxeb KZ n‡e? 3
N. DÏxc‡Ki c`v‡_©i 32.85 w`b ci 15% A¶Z _vK‡e
wKbv? MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY Ki| 4
7. GKwU mgevû wcÖR‡gi cÖwZmivsK
K. wcÖRg Kx? 1
L. e¨wZPv‡ii kZ©¸‡jv wjL| 2
M. DÏxc‡Ki wcÖRgwUi b~¨bZg wePz¨wZ †KvY KZ? 3
K. AwZ cwievwnZv Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. eZ©bx‡Z mv›U †Kb eënvi Kiv nq e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 N. DÏxc‡Ki wcÖRgwU‡Z Av‡jvi iwk¥ b~¨bZg
M. DÏxc‡Ki eZ©bxi Zzj¨‡iva KZ n‡e? 3 wePz¨wZ †Kv‡Y AvcwZZ n‡j cÖwZmwiZ iwk¥
N. DÏxc‡Ki eZ©bxi R4 I R5 †KvbwUi ga¨ w`‡q †ewk wcÖR‡gi avi †N‡l cÖwZmwiZ nq Zvn‡j wcÖRg
Zwor cÖevwnZ n‡e-MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY Ki| 4 †Kv‡Yi cwieZ©b MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY Ki| 4
4. iwng 2cm PIov Ges 1mm cyi“ avZe cvZ‡K 1.5T Gi 8. GKwU B‡jKUªb 0.80C †e‡M MwZkxj w¯’i B‡jµ‡bi
†PŠ¤^K †¶‡Î Ggbfv‡e ¯’vcb Kiv n‡jv †hb cv‡Zi mgZj fi 9.1  103kg
†PŠ¤^K †¶‡Îi j¤^fv‡e _v‡K| cv‡Zi ga¨ w`‡q mgZj K. Kvj `xN©vqb Kx? 1
†PŠ¤^K †¶‡Îi j¤^fv‡e _v‡K| cv‡Zi ga¨ w`‡q 2A Zwor L. d‡Uv Zwor wµqv Av‡jvPbv Ki| 2
cÖevwnZ n‡”Q| cv‡Zi cÖwZ GKK AvqZ‡bi B‡jKUª‡bi M. DÏxc‡Ki B‡jKUª‡bi kw³ KZ? 3
msL¨v 8.4  1028m3|
N. DÏxc‡Ki B‡jKUª‡bi †eM .90C n‡j †gvU kw³
K. †PŠ¤^K †¶Î Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. †Wv‡gBb ZË¡ Av‡jvPbv Ki| 2 w¯’wZkw³i wØ¸Y n‡e wKbv? MvwYwZKfv‡e
M. DÏxc‡Ki avZe cv‡Zi nj †fv‡ëR KZ n‡e? 3 we‡klY Ki| 4
g‡Wj-16.
welq
70. Ave`yj Kvwì †gvjv wmwU K‡jR, biwms`x†KvW :
1 7 5
1. wb‡Pi Kv‡b©v P‡µi PviwU avc P  V †jLwP‡Îi
gva¨‡g cÖ`k©b Kiv n‡jv

5. GKwU mgevû wcÖR‡gi evqyi mv‡c‡¶ cÖwZmiv¼
2 Ges KuvP wcÖR‡gi cÖwZmiv¼ 1.5| Dfq wcÖRg‡KB
†K‡ivwm‡bi g‡a¨ ¯’vcb Kiv n‡jv| †K‡ivwm‡bi
cÖwZmiv¼ evqyi mv‡c‡¶ 1.44|
K. nvB‡Mbm Gi bxwZwU wjL| 1
L. evqyi g‡a¨ w`‡q hvevi mgq mv`v Av‡jv wewkó nq
bv, wcÖR‡gi g‡a¨ w`‡q hvevi mgq GwU wewkó nq
K. GbUªwc Kx? 1 †Kb e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
L. Cp > Cv †Kb? 2 M. evqy mv‡c‡¶ Dfq wcÖR‡gi b~¨bZg wePz¨wZ †KvY
M. DwjwLZ Kv‡b©v BwÄ‡bi `¶Zv †ei K‡iv| 3 KZ n‡e? 3
N. PµwUi cÖwZ av‡c GbUªwci cwieZ©‡bi Zzjbvg~jK N. Òb~¨bZg wePz¨wZi gvb ïaygvÎ wcÖRg Dcv`v‡bi
we‡klY K‡iv| 4 Dci wbf©ikxj bq, Zvi Pvwicvk¦©¯’ gva¨‡gi DciI
2. wbf©ikxjÓ DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K gZvgZ `vI| 4
6. 'X' I 'Y' `ywU avZzi Dci 2500Å Zi½ ˆ`‡N©ï Av‡jv
AvcwZZ n‡j †`Lv hvq avZzØq n‡Z 2.67eV I 0.23eV
me©vwaK MwZkw³ m¤úbœ Av‡jvK B‡jKUªb wbM©Z
nq| wb‡Pi mviwY‡Z KwZcq avZzi Kvh©v‡c¶K
†`Lv‡bv n‡jv|
K. Zwor gva¨gv¼ Kx? 1 avZz Kvh©v‡c¶K
L. Zwor †¶‡Îi †Kv‡bv we›`yi wefe 15V ej‡Z Kx wmwRqvg 2.14 eV
†evSvq? 2 cUvwkqvg 2.30 eV
M. A we›`y‡Z ¯’vwcZ Avav‡bi Rb¨ C we›`y‡Z Zwor †mvwWqvg 2.75 eV
cÖvej¨ KZ n‡e? 3 iƒcv 4.74 eV
N. A I B we›`y‡Z ¯’vwcZ Avav‡bi Rb¨ C we›`y‡Z †h Zvgv 4.94 eV
jwä Zwor cÖvej¨ cvIqv hv‡e Zvi gvb E1 I E2 Gi mv‡_ †mvbv 5.31 eV
KZUzKz wfbœ n‡e MvwYwZK wnmvemn †Zvgvi K. wbe„wË wefe Kx? 1
gZvgZ `vI| 4 L. d‡Uv B‡jKUª‡bi †eM AvcwZZ Av‡jv‡Ki ZxeªZvi
3. Dci wbf©ikxj bq e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
M. AvcwZZ †dvU‡bi fi‡eM KZ? 3
N. DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K 'X' I 'Y' avZzØq Kx n‡Z cv‡i?
MvwYwZK we‡klY K‡i gZvgZ `vI| 4
7. Awf X, Y I Z wZbwU †ZRw¯µq c`v_©‡K
M‡elYvMv‡i †i‡L w`‡jb| c`v_©¸‡jvi cÖwZwUi fi wQj
K. Zwo”PvjK ej Kv‡K e‡j? 1 50g| 1.5 eQi ci wZwb G‡ì fi cwigvc Ki‡jb h_vµ‡g 20g,
L. DC 220V A‡c¶v AC 220V †ewk wec¾bK †Kb? 2 25g I 40g|
M. eZ©bxi Zzj¨‡iva †ei K‡iv| 3 K. fiÎ“wU Kv‡K e‡j? 1
N. eZ©bxi R5 †ivam‡gZ AB evû AcmviY Ki‡j Zwor L. cigvYyi wbDwK¬qv‡m B‡jKUªb _vK‡Z cv‡i bv
cÖev‡ni cwieZ©b MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY K‡iv| 4 †Kb? e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
4. M. DÏxc‡Ki Y †gŠjwUi Mo Avqy wbY©q K‡iv| 3
N. X †gŠ‡ji 25% Ges Y †gŠ‡ji 15% ¶q n‡Z GKB mgq
jvM‡e Kx? MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY K‡iv| 4
8. GKwU Kgb †em ms‡hv‡M _vKv UªvbwR÷‡ii
wbtmviK I †em cÖevn h_vµ‡g 0.85 mA Ges 0.05 mA|
K. kw³ e¨vÛ Kx? 1
L. UªvbwR÷‡ii †Kvb Ask me‡P‡q †ewk †Wvwcs Kiv
nq Ges †Kb? 2
K. †Umjv Kv‡K e‡j? 1 M. DÏxc‡Ki UªvbwR÷iwUi weea©b d¨v±i wbY©q
L. †Kv‡bv ¯’v‡bi webwZ 29oS ej‡Z Kx †evSvq? 2 K‡iv| 3
M. DÏxc‡K eën„Z e„ËvKvi KzÊjxi cvK msL¨v wbY©q N. wbtmviK I †em cÖevn wØ¸Y Kiv n‡j UªvbwR÷iwUi
K‡iv| 3 cÖevn jv‡fi cwieZ©b MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY
c`v_©weÁvb
N. DÏxc‡Ki cÖevn cwieZ©b K‡i hw` A‡a©K Kiv nq K‡iv| 4

wØZxq cÎ
Zvn‡j P we›`y‡Z †PŠ¤^K d¬v· Nb‡Z¡i †h cwieZ©b

n‡e Zv MvwYwZK hyw³i mvnv‡h¨ e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 4
g‡Wj-17.
welq
71. miKvwi Av‡kK gvngy` K‡jR, Rvgvjcyi †KvW :
1 7 5
1. GKwU wmwjÛv‡i 27oC ZvcgvÎvq Ges 1 evqygÊjxq K. GbUªwc Kx? 1
Pv‡c 100 kgm3 Nb‡Z¡i CO2 Ave× Av‡Q| wmwjÛviwU‡Z L. ZvcMÖvn‡Ki ZvcgvÎv n«vm †c‡j GKwU Av`k©
M¨v‡mi Pvc 2 evqygÊjxq Kiv n‡j wmwjÛviwU nVvr Zvc BwÄ‡bi `¶Zv e„w× cvq e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
†d‡U hvq| ( = 1.33)

M. †d‡U hvIqvi gyn~‡Z© wmwjÛviwUi P‚ovš— 5. GKwU Awfmvix KuvP †j‡Ýi †dvKvb `~iZ¡ 30cm|
ZvcgvÎv KZ wQj? 3 Bnv‡K Ggb GKwU Zi‡j †Wvev‡bv n‡jv hvi evqyi
N. wmwjÛviwUi P‚ovš— ZvcgvÎvq M¨v‡mi Nb‡Z¡i mv‡c‡¶ cÖwZmiv¼
†Kgb cwieZ©b n‡e? MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY K‡iv| K. dvg©v‡Ui bxwZ wjL| 1
4 L. wcÖR‡g m„ó eY©vjx m„wói KviY e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
2. wP‡Î A, B I C GKwU mgevû wÎfz‡Ri wZbwU M. evqy‡Z KuvP †j‡Ýi ¶gZv KZ? 3
†KŠwYK we›`y hvi cÖ‡Z¨K evûi ˆ`N©¨ 2m| wÎfz‡Ri A I N. DÏxc‡K Zi‡j †Wvev‡bvi ci KuvP †jÝwUi †dvKvm
B we›`y‡Z h_vµ‡g +6c Ges 6c PvR© ¯’vcb Kiv n‡jv| `~i‡Z¡i Kx iƒc cwieZ©b n‡e MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡k-
lY K‡iv| 4
6. GKRb c`v_© weÁvbx Bqs Gi wØ-wPi cix¶vq
0.03mm `~i‡Z¡ Aew¯’Z `ywU wP‡ii eë¯’v wb‡q
ch©‡e¶Y Ki‡Qb| wPi n‡Z c`©v 1m wgUvi
`~i‡Z¡ _vKvq 3q Pig †K›`ªxq Pig n‡Z 4mm `~i‡Z¡ cvIqv
K. cwievnxi aviKZ¡ Kx? 1 †Mj|
L. †MvjvKvi cwievnxi aviKZ¡ e„w× Kiv hvq wKfv‡e? K. Av‡jvi AceZ©b Kx? 1
2 L. A¯—Mvgx m~h© †`L‡Z jvj †Kb? e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
M. C we›`y‡Z cÖve‡jï gvb I w`K wbY©q K‡iv| 3 M. eën„Z Av‡jvi Zi½‰`N©¨ KZ? 3
N. DÏxc‡Ki A I B Dfq we›`y‡ZB abvÍK 6c PvR© ¯’vcb N. DÏxc‡Ki wPi n‡Z c`©vi `~iZ¡ A‡a©K Ki‡j †Wvivi
Ki‡j C we›`y‡Z cÖve‡jï gvb I w`‡Ki Kx cwieZ©b eëavb eZ©gv‡bi †Wviv cÖ‡¯’i mgvb n‡e wKbv
n‡e Zv MvwYwZKfv‡e wP‡Îi mvnv‡h¨ gZvgZ `vI| 4 MvwYwZKfv‡e e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 4
3. GKwU wgUvi weª‡Ri evg duv‡K 8 †iva I Wvb 7. weÁvbx AvBb÷vBb GKwU avZz wb‡q d‡Uv
duv‡K GKwU AÁvZ †iva hy³ Ki‡j evg cÖvš— n‡Z B‡jKwUªK cix¶v Pvjv‡bvi mgq †`L‡Z †c‡jb H avZz
40cm `~‡i fvimvg¨ we›`y cvIqv hvq|
n‡Z B‡jKUªb Aegy³ Ki‡Z 2.2 eV kw³i cÖ‡qvRb|
K. Zv‡ci hvwš¿K mgZv Kx? 1 B‡jKUªb Aegy³ Kivi Rb¨ avZzwUi Dci wZwb 6800Å Zi½
L. Zwor cÖev‡ni d‡j cwievnx‡Z Zv‡ci D™¢e nq †Kb? ˆ`‡N©ï Av‡jv †dj‡jb|
e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2 K. Kvj `xN©vqb Kx? 1
M. Wvb duv‡K ARvbv †iv‡ai gvb wbY©q K‡iv| 3 L. Mvgv iwk¥ Øviv Av‡jv‡K Zwor µxqv NUv‡bv m¤
N. Wvb duv‡Ki †iv‡ai mv‡_ KZ gv‡bi †iva Kxfv‡e hy³ ¢e bq e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
Ki‡j fvimvg¨ we›`y eªx‡Ri Zv‡ii ga¨we›`y‡Z cvIqv M. avZzwUi m~Pb K¤úv¼ wbY©q K‡iv? 3
hv‡e? 4 N. avZzwU n‡Z B‡jKUªb Aegy³ n‡e wKbv
4. †Rg cÖ_‡g 5m ˆ`‡N©ï GKwU j¤^v Zv‡ii ga¨ w`‡q MvwYwZKfv‡e gZvgZ `vI| 4
4A Zwor cÖevn Pvjbv K‡i| ZviwU n‡Z 0.8m `~i‡Z¡i
8. †ZR¯µxqZvi Kvi‡Y GKwU †ZR¯µxq †gŠ‡ji
†Kvb we›`y‡Z †PŠ¤^K‡¶‡Îi gvb wbY©q Ki‡jv| c‡i cÖviw¤¢K msL¨v A‡a©‡K cwiYZ n‡Z mgq jv‡M 3.82
ZviwU‡K †cwP‡q GKwU Zv‡ii KzÊjx ˆZwi K‡i Zvi w`b|
†K‡›`ª Avevi †PŠ¤^K †¶‡Îi gvb wbY©q Ki‡jv Ges K. jwRK †MU Kx? 1
†`L‡jv `yB †¶‡Î †PŠ¤^K‡¶‡Îi gvb wfbœ cvIqv †Mj| L. UªvbwR÷‡ii †Kvb As‡k me‡P‡q †ewk †Wvwcs Kiv
K. ¯^Kxq Av‡ek ¸Yv‡¼i msÁv `vI| 1 nq Ges †Kb? 2
L. UªvÝdigv‡ii `yB KzÊjxi cvK msL¨v mgvb n‡j Kx M. †ZR¯µxq †gŠjwUi 30% ¶q n‡Z KZ mgq jvM‡e? 3
mgm¨v n‡Zv? 2 N. DÏxc‡Ki †ZR¯µxq †gŠjwUi 30% ¶q n‡Z †h mgq
M. cÖ_g †¶‡Î †PŠ¤^K †¶‡Îi gvb KZ? 3 jv‡M 60% ¶q n‡Z Zvi wØ¸Y mgq jv‡M| e³e¨wUi
N. †Kvb †¶‡Î †PŠ¤^K‡¶‡Îi gvb †ewk cvIqv hv‡e Zv mZ¨Zv hvPvB K‡iv| 4
MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY K‡iv| 4
g‡Wj-18.
welq
72. †bÎ‡KvYv miKvwi K‡jR, †bÎ‡KvYv †KvW :
1 7 5
1. DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K evK¨wUi h_v_©Zv
MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY K‡i †`LvI| 4
2. Kvgi“‡ji gvgv XvKvq AvenvIqv Awa`ß‡i PvKwi
K‡ib| Kvgi“j Zvi gvgvi Awd‡m wM‡q Rvb‡Z cvi‡jv
†h, H w`‡bi evqyi ZvcgvÎv 19.6oC Ges wkwkivsK 9.8oC|
Av‡iKwU Pv‡U© †m wbæiƒc AviI wKQy Z_¨vw`
†`L‡Z †c‡jv|
wP‡Î 8.0mm ˆ`‡N©ï GKwU Zwor wØ‡gi“ AB| hvi ZvcgvÎv m¤ú„³ Rjxq ev®úPvc
ga¨we›`y O; †hLv‡b ODAB (cvi`)
K. pn-Rskb Kx? 1 9oC 7.46  103m
L. wePz¨wZ †KvY b~¨bZg nIqvi kZ© Kx Kx? 2 10oC 8.38  103m
M. DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K D we›`y‡Z Zwor cÖvej¨ wbY©q 19oC 17.36  103m
20oC 18.82  103m
K‡iv| 3
N. "O we›`y n‡Z GKB `~i‡Z¡i A¶w¯’Z C we›`yi cÖvej¨ K. wbDwK¬q wdDkb wewµqv Kx? 1
j¤^ wØLÊ¯’ D we›`yi cÖve‡jï Zzjbvq †ewkÓ L. RM‡Zi Z_vKw_Z Zvcxq g„Zz¨ ej‡Z Kx †evS? 2
M. Kvgi“j Zvi gvgvi Awd‡m hvIqvi w`b Av‡cw¶K
Av`ª©Zv KZ wQ‡jv? 3

N. H w`‡bi AvenvIqv m¤ú‡K© †h †h aviYv cvIqv 6. 30 Ges 60 gv‡bi `ywU ê`y¨wZK wnUvi‡K 220V
hv‡e? DwÏc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K Zv e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 4 Dr‡mi mv‡_ cÖ_‡g †kÖwY mgev‡q Ges c‡i mgvš—ivj
3. bvRgyj GKwU Av‡jvK Drm n‡Z Ggb `ywU mgev‡q hy³ Kiv n‡jv|
mymsMZ Av‡jvK Drm ˆZwi Ki‡jv hv‡ì cÖwZwUi K. nviv‡bv †fvë Kx? 1
Zi½‰`N©¨ 6000Å Ges Zv‡ì c_cv_©K¨ 12000Å| L. GKwU †ZRw¯µq †gŠj wbt‡kl n‡Z Amxg mg‡qi
K. GbUªwc Kx? 1 cÖ‡qvRb e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
L. †j‡Äi m~Î kw³i wbZ¨Zv m~Î †g‡b P‡j e¨vL¨v K‡iv| M. †kÖwY mgev‡qi †¶‡Î 60 Gi `ycÖv‡š— wefe
2 cv_©K¨ KZ DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K wbY©q K‡iv| 3
M. Zi½Ø‡qi cÖvš—xq we›`yi ga¨Kvi `kv cv_©K¨ KZ? 3 N. †Kvb mgev‡qi †¶‡Î 3 wgwb‡U †ewk Zvc Drcbœ
N. hw` Zi½Øq GKwU AciwUi Dci DcwicvwZZ nq Z‡e n‡e DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K MvwYwZKfv‡e e¨vL¨v
K‡iv| 4
wK ai‡bi e¨wZPvi m„wó n‡e hyw³ mnKv‡i e¨vL¨v
K‡iv| 4
7. GKwU UªvbwR÷i mvaviY wbtmviK ms‡hv‡M
mshy³ Av‡Q| Gi cxV wbtmviK Rvskb BbcyU wn‡m‡e
4. Rwmg 25cm e¨vmv‡a©i GKwU Zv‡ii KzÊjxi wfZi eën„Z n‡q‡Q| BbcyU Rsk‡b 1.1Volt wefe cÖ‡qv‡M cxV
w`‡q Ggb cwiewZ©Z †PŠ¤^K‡¶Î cÖ‡qvM Ki‡jv hvi cÖevn 15mA Ges 1.3Volt wefe cÖ‡qv‡M cxV cÖevn 35mA
gvb 3 †m‡K‡Û 0.4T n‡Z 0.7T n‡jv| cwieZx©‡Z H cvIqv hvq| msMÖvnK I wbtmviK Rsk‡b †jvW †iva 80
KzÊjxZviwU‡KB †m eM©vKvi KzÊjx‡Z iƒcvš—i hy³ Kiv n‡j cÖevn jvf ¸YK 90 nq|
Ki‡jv| K. m~Pb K¤úv¼ Kx? 1
K. gaëY© Kx? 1 L. AvKvk bxj †`Lvq †Kb e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
L. B‡jKUªb wbDwK¬qv‡mi Af¨š—‡i _vK‡Z cv‡i bv M. cÖ`Ë DÏxc‡Ki MZxq †iva wbY©q K‡iv| 3
e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2 N. UªvbwR÷iwUi ¶gZv weea©b ¸YK KZ n‡e DÏxc‡Ki
M. DÏxc‡Ki e„ËvKvi KzÊjx Ae¯’vq Avweó Zwo”PvjK D‡jwLZ WvUv n‡Z wbY©q K‡iv| 4
kw³ KZ? 3 8. GKRb †ivMxi kix‡ii wfZ‡ii †Kv‡bv As‡k wUDgvi
N. iƒcvš—wiZ Ae¯’vq Zwo”PvjK kw³i cv_©K¨ m„wó Aew¯’Z| wPwKrmvi Rb¨ wbDwK¬qvi †gwWwm‡bi
n‡e wK bv DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K hvPvB K‡iv| 4 mvnv‡h¨ wUDgv‡ii g‡a¨ 8.4  1016 msL¨K †ZRw¯µq
5. †mvnvM I Rvwgj `yR‡biB eqm 40 eQi| †mvnvM 2.2 Av‡qvwW‡bi GKwU UzKiv ivLv n‡jv| hw` †ZRw¯µq
 108ms1 †e‡M Pjgvb GKwU gnvk~b¨hv‡b P‡o Qvqvc_ Av‡qvwW‡bi fvO‡bi cwigvY cÖwZw`b 1.7  107 ev
AbymÜvb Ki‡Z †M‡jv Ges c„w_exi mv‡c‡¶ 15 eQi ci Z‡ZvwaK| Z‡e wUDgvi e¨wZZ kix‡ii Ab¨vb¨ my¯’
f‚-c„‡ô wd‡i G‡jv| †Kvl¸‡jvi DciI cÖfve co‡Z _v‡K| Av‡qvwW‡bi
K. Aa©vqy Kx? 1 Aa©vqy 6 NÈv|
L. wW‡ckb ¯—i ej‡Z Kx †evS? 2 K. †Wvbvi †fv‡ëR Kx? 1
M. f‚c„‡ô †mvnv‡Mi fi 60kg n‡j gnvk~b¨hv‡b Zvi fi KZ L. mgwefe Z‡j Zwor cÖevwnZ nq bv †Kb? e¨vL¨v
wQj? 3 K‡iv| 2
N. 15 eQi ci Df‡qi eq‡mi †Kv‡bv cwieZ©b cwijw¶Z M. cÖ`Ë DÏxc‡K Av‡qvwW‡bi Mo Avqy KZ? 3
n‡e Kx? DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K MvwYwZKfv‡e e¨vL¨v N. DÏxc‡K D‡jwLZ wPwKrmvq †ivMxwUi Ab¨vb¨
K‡iv| 4 my¯’ †Kvl¸‡jv wbivc` wK bv? e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 4
g‡Wj-19.
welq
73. ivRkvnx miKvwi gwnjv K‡jR, ivRkvnx †KvW :
1 7 5
1. GKwU Mvwo ˆZwii KviLvbvq GKwU Zvc Pz¤^K Avbv-†bqv Ki‡j 10 sec-G 0.5 A w`K cwieZx©
BwÄb‡K cix¶v Kiv n‡jv| BwÄbwU Zvc Drm n‡Z 600 K cÖevn ˆZwi nq| †m fve‡jv, GB `Ê Pz¤^KwU‡K GKwU
ZvcgvÎvq 2.56  106J Zvc MÖnY K‡i Ges wbæ ZvcgvÎvi mij †`vj‡Ki mv‡_ ee wn‡m‡e eënvi Ki‡j wbiwew”Qbœ
Zvcvav‡i 5.12  105J Zvc eR©b K‡i| Zwor cÖevn cvIqv m¤¢e|
K. ZvcMwZwe`¨vi 1g m~Î wee„Z K‡iv| 1 K. †Umjv Kx? 1
L. c„w_exi Zvcxq g„Zz¨ ej‡Z Kx †evS? e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2 L. w¯’i Pv‡R©i Dci †PŠ¤^K ej k~b¨ nq e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
M. Zvc BwÄbwUi wbæ-ZvcgvÎvi Zvcvav‡ii ZvcgvÎv M. KzÊjx‡Z Avweó Zwo”PvjK kw³ KZ? 3
c`v_©weÁvb
wbY©q K‡iv| 3 N. Zzwói fvebvwUi †hŠw³KZv we‡klY K‡iv| 4

wØZxq cÎ
N. BwÄbwUi Kg©`¶Zv 100% AR©b Kiv m¤¢e bq 4. wmwÏK †Pv‡L Pkgv c‡o| Pkgvi `ywU †j‡Ýi ¶gZv
h_vh_ we‡klY K‡iv| 4 mgvb| AeZj †jÝØ‡qi cÖwZwUi eµZ‡ji eµZvi e¨vmva©
2. c`v_©weÁvb wefv‡Mi `yRb QvÎ GKwU M‡elYvq 39 cm Ges 41 cm| myBwgs cy‡j muvZvi †K‡U GKw`b
GKwU PvwR©Z †Mvj‡Ki avZe cwievnx eënvi K‡i hvi †m cy‡ji cv‡o Pkgv †Pv‡L ùvwo‡q wQj| cy‡ji Clr bxj
Pv‡R©i cwigvY 20 C Ges e¨vmva© wQj 12 cm| cvwbi ga¨ w`‡q wb‡Pi UvBjm Kiv †g‡S Ges
K. mv›U Kv‡K e‡j? 1 UvBjm¸‡jvi gv‡Si `vM¸‡jv ¯úó †`Lv hvw”Qj| Ab¨
L. duvcv PvwR©Z †Mvj‡Ki `~iZ¡ ebvg wefe †jLwPÎ GKw`b †m Pkgvmn muvZvi KvU‡Z wM‡q cvwbi
AsKb K‡iv| 2 †fZ‡ii †Kv‡bv wKQyB, GgbwK UvBjm¸‡jv Ges H
M. DÏxc‡K ewY©Z †MvjKwUi aviKZ¡ wbY©q K‡iv| 3 `vM¸‡jvI ¯úó †`L‡Z †cj bv|
N. DÏxc‡K ewY©Z †MvjKwUi c„‡ô I †K‡›`ª Zwor K. Zi½gyL Kv‡K e‡j? 1
wefe †Kgb n‡e? h_vh_ we‡klY K‡iv| 4 L. eY©vjx DrcwËi KviY Kx? 2
3. eënvwiK K¬v‡m Zzwó j¶ Ki‡jv 5 cv‡Ki Ges 4 H M. wmwÏ‡Ki Pkgvi †j‡Ýi Dcv`v‡bi cÖwZmiv¼ 1.5 n‡j
Av‡ek ¸Yv‡¼i GKwU KzÊjxi ga¨ w`‡q GKwU `Ê Gi ¶gZv wbY©q K‡iv| 3

N. Pkgv c‡iI wmwÏK cvwbi wb‡P cwi®‹vi †`L‡Z †cj my‡hvM cv‡e wKbv MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY
bv †Kb? MvwYwZK we‡kl‡Yi Av‡jv‡K hyw³ `vI| K‡iv| 4
4 7. GKwU cÖvPxb mf¨Zvi GKwU Kv‡Vi †Ljbvi
5. Øv`k †kÖwYi weÁvb wefv‡Mi QvÎxiv †ZRw¯µqZvi gvb 12 count/gm| †Ljbv KvVwUi bZzb
c`v_©weÁvb wefv‡Mi j¨ve‡iUwi‡Z Av‡jvi e¨wZPvi Ae¯’vq †ZRw¯µqZvi gvb 20 count/gm| †ZRw¯µq
ag© ch©‡e¶‡Yi cix¶v KiwQj| G j‡¶¨ Zviv `ywU Kve©‡bi (c-14) Aa©vqyKvj 5600 eQi|
mymsnZ Drm eënvi K‡i GKB `kvq 5500Å Zi½‰`‡N©ï K. c‡qw›Us †f±i Kx? 1
`ywU Zi½ wbtm„Z Kij Ges c`©vq Zv ch©‡e¶Y Kij| L. nvB‡Wªv‡Rb cigvYyi f‚wg Ae¯’vi kw³ 13.6 eV
Zi½Ø‡qi ga¨Kvi c_-cv_©K¨ wQj 11000Å| e¨vL¨v K‡iv? 2
K. mymsnZ Drm Kx? 1 M. DÏxc‡Ki †ZRw¯µq Kve©‡bi Ae¶q aª“eK wbY©q
L. wec` ms‡K‡Z memgq jvj Av‡jv eënvi Kiv nq †Kb? K‡iv| 3
2 N. DÏxc‡Ki Kv‡Vi †Ljbv †_‡K H mf¨Zvi eqm wbY©q
M. DÏxc‡K Dc‡iwjwLZ Zi½w¯’Z †dvU‡bi kw³ KZ Kiv m¤¢e Kx? †Zvgvi gZvgZ `vI| 4
n‡e? 3 8. ZvcgvÎv e„w× Kiv QvovI weï× Aa©cwievnx‡Z
N. Dc‡iwjwLZ c_-cv_©K¨ wb‡q Zi½Ø‡qi DcwicvZb †fRvj wgwk‡q cwievwnZv e„w× Kiv hvq| †hgb weï×
NU‡j Kx ai‡bi e¨wZPvi msNwUZ n‡e? Aa©cwievnx Rv‡g©wbqv‡gi mwnZ h_vµ‡g wÎ‡hvRx
MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY K‡iv| 4 A¨vjywgwbqvg I cÂ‡hvRx Av‡m©wbK †gkv‡j Dfq
6. ivwkqvi gnvKvk M‡elYv ms¯’v n‡Z GKRb †¶‡ÎB Gi cwievwnZv D‡jL‡hvM¨ cwigvY e„w× cvq
gnvk~b¨Pvix 30 eQi eq‡m 2.24  108ms1 †e‡M MwZkxj A_©vr GwU cÖvq cwievnxi gZ AvPiY K‡i|
gnvk~b¨hv‡b P‡o g½jMÖn AbymÜv‡b †M‡jb Ges K. Knee voltage Kv‡K e‡j? 1
Zuvi wnmv‡e 35 eQi ci wd‡i G‡jb| L. NOR †MBU I NAND †MBU‡K me©Rbxb †MBU ejv
K. nvB‡RbevM© Gi AwbðqZv bxwZ wee„Z K‡iv| 1 nq †Kb? 2
L. B‡jKUªb †h wbDwK¬qv‡mi Af¨š—‡i _vK‡Z cv‡i M. weï× Aa©cwievnx Rv‡g©wbqv‡gi mwnZ cÂ‡hvRx
bv Zv e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2 Av‡m©wbK †gkv‡j Kxfv‡e Gi cwievnxZv e„w×
M. Ôgnvk~b¨ hvbwU D‡jwLZ †e‡M Pj‡j Gi ˆ`N©¨ cvq mwPÎ e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 3
msKzwPZ n‡q wbðj ˆ`‡N©ï `yB-Z…Zxqvsk n‡eÕ N. Òweï× Rv‡g©wbqv‡gi `yB cv‡k A¨vjywgwbqvg I
cÖgvY K‡iv| 3 gvSLv‡b Av‡m©wbK †gkv‡j GKwU ¸i“Z¡c~Y©
N. c„w_exi wnmv‡e 45 eQi ci ivwkqvi gnvKvk M‡elYv wWfvBm ˆZwi nq, hvi Ab¨Zg cÖavb KvR n‡”Q
ms¯’vq Zuvi †Kv‡bv mnKgx© g„ZzëiY Ki‡j H `ye©j wmMb¨vj‡K weewa©Z KivÓ Dw³wUi
gnvk~b¨Pvix Zuvi †klK…Z¨ AskMÖnY Kivi h_v_©Zv we‡klY K‡iv| 4
g‡Wj-20.
welq
74. e¸ov K¨v›Ub‡g›U cvewjK ¯‹zj I K‡jR †KvW :
1 7 5
1. GKwU cÖZ¨vMvgx Zvc BwÄb 327oC ZvcgvÎvq Zvc K. Ry‡ji Zvcxq wµqv Kx? 1
Drm †_‡K 2.5  106J Zvckw³ MÖnY K‡i Ges 27oC L. mgwefe Z‡j PvR© ¯’vbvš—‡i K…ZKvR k~b¨ nq
ZvcgvÎvq Zv ZvcMÖvn‡K Zvc eR©b K‡i| †Kb? 2
K. GbUªwc Kx? 1 M. eZ©bxi cÖevngvÎv I Gi gvb wbY©q K‡iv| 3
L. M¨v‡mi †¶‡Î `ywU Av‡cw¶K Zvc _v‡K †Kb? N. †iva R1 I R4 Gi cÖwZwUi mgvš—iv‡j GKB †iva I
e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2 ¶gZvi GKwU K‡i evj¦ hy³ Ki‡j †Kvb evj¦wU †ewk
M. ewR©Z Zv‡ci cwigvY wbY©q K‡iv| 3 Av‡jv †`‡e? eZ©bxwPÎ AsKb K‡i †Zvgvi DË‡ii
N. BwÄbwUi `¶Zv wØ-¸Y Kiv hv‡e wK bv? ¯^c‡¶ hyw³ `vI| 4
MvwYwZK e¨vL¨v `vI| 4 4. I1=12A I2=15A
2.
A B
P
5cm
K. Zwor wØ-†gi“ Kx? 1
L. PvwR©Z †MvjvKvi cwievnxi Af¨š—‡i Zwor cÖvej¨ wPÎ ci¯ú‡ii mgvš—iv‡j 10m mg‰`‡N©i cÖevnevnx
k~b¨ nq †Kb? 2 `ywU cwievnxi gaëZx© `~iZ¡ 5cm| P we›`ywU Zvi
M. Zv‡ì ms‡hvRK †iLvi ga¨we›`y‡Z Zwor cÖve‡jï `ywUi ga¨we›`y‡Z Aew¯’Z| (o = 4  107TMA1)
gvb I w`K wbY©q K‡iv| 3 K. j‡iÄ ej Kx? 1
N. hw` B we›`y‡Z +2c Gi cwie‡Z© 2c PvR© ¯’vcb Kiv L. 220V A‡c¶v 220V AC †ewk wec`RbK e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
nq Z‡e jwä cÖve‡jï gvb †Kv_vq k~b¨ n‡e Zzwg M. A Zv‡ii cÖwZ GKK ˆ`‡N©¨ †PŠ¤^K e‡ji gvb KZ? 3
g‡b K‡iv? MvwYwZKfv‡e wbY©q K‡iv| 4 N. B Zv‡ii cÖevn wecixZgyLx Ki‡j P we›`y‡Z
3. †PŠ¤^K‡¶Î cwiewZ©Z n‡e Kx? MvwYwZKfv‡e
R =10
R1 =15 2
R4 =6
e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 4
R3 =30 5. ci¯ú‡ii KvQvKvwQ `ywU KzÊjx A I B Gi cvKmsL¨v
I h_vµ‡g NA I NB = 1200| KzÊjx A-Gi ga¨ w`‡q 2A Zwor
r =10 cÖevwnZ n‡j KzÊjx‡Z 2.4  104 wb Ges B KzÊjx‡Z 1.6 
E =10V K 104 wb †PŠ¤^K d¬v· Drcbœ nq|

K. †nbix Kv‡K e‡j? 1 K. d‡Uv B‡jKUªb Kx? 1
L. Zwor †PŠ¤^K Av‡ek kw³i wbZ¨Zv †g‡b P‡j| GwU L. AvBb÷vB‡bi Av‡cw¶KZvi we‡kl Z‡Ë¡i †gŠwjK
†j‡Äi m~‡Îi mvnv‡h¨ wKfv‡e e¨vL¨v Kiv hvq? 2 ¯¿xKvh©¸‡jv wjL| 2
M. A KzÊjx‡Z ¯^Kxq Av‡ek ¸YvsK 0.024H n‡j NA Gi gvb M. w¯’i Ae¯’v †_‡K GKwU B‡j±ªb †h †eM cÖvß n‡e
KZ? 3 Zvi gvb wbY©q K‡iv| 3
N. A n‡Z cÖevn 0.4s G †_‡g †M‡j B KzÊjx‡Z 0.5V N. DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K Drcbœ X-iwk¥i b~¨bZg Zi½
Avweó ZworPvjK kw³ cvIqv hv‡e Kx bv ˆ`N©¨ Ges wew¶ß B‡jKUª‡bi `¨ eªMwj Zi½ ˆ`‡N©ï
MvwYwZK we‡kl‡Yi gva¨‡g cÖKvk K‡iv| 4 g‡a¨ †KvbwU †f`b ¶gZv †ewk? MvwYwZKfv‡e
6. GKwU mgevû KuvP wcÖR‡gi evqy‡Z cÖwZmivsK †Zvgvi gZvgZ `vI| 4
1.5| cvwb‡Z Wzwe‡q b~¨bZg wePz¨wZ †KvY wbY©q 8. GKRb QvÎ †ZRw¯µq †gŠj †iWb wb‡q cix¶v Kivi
Kiv n‡jv| cvwbi cÖwZmivsK 1.3| mgq †`Lj †h Zvi M„nxZ WvUv w`‡q cigvYy msL¨v
K. b~¨bZg wePz¨wZ †KvY Kv‡K e‡j? 1 ebvg mgq MÖvd AuvKv n‡j MÖvdwU m~PKxq nq|
L. AvKvk bxj †`Lvq †Kb? e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2 cix¶vi ïi“‡Z †gŠjwU‡Z 108 msL¨K AYy wQj| †`qv
M. b~¨bZg wePz¨wZ Ae¯’v‡b wcÖRgwUi cÖ_g c„‡ôi Av‡Q, †iW‡bi Aa©vqy 4 days|
cÖwZmiY †KvY †ei K‡iv| 3 K. d¨vivW Kx? 1
N. cvwbi Wzev‡bvi ci wcÖRgwUi b~¨bZg wePz¨wZ L. cwieZx© cÖev‡n GKwU c~Y© P‡µi Mo cÖevngvÎv
†Kv‡Yi gvb evo‡e bv Kg‡e MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡k- k~b¨ nq †Kb? 2
lY K‡iv| 4 M. Dc‡i DwjwLZ cix¶vq GK w`‡b KZ¸‡jv AYyi fv½b
7. GKwU X-iwk¥ Drcv`K b‡j K¨v‡_vW I j¶ë¯‘i wfZi n‡e? 3
10KV wefe cv_©K¨ cÖ‡qvM Kiv n‡jv| B‡jKUª‡bi fi 9.1  N. DÏxc‡Ki Z_¨ Abyhvqx †iW‡bi cici 3wU Aa©vqy
1031Kg I PvR© 1.6  1019C cÖ`k©b K‡i m~PKxq MÖvdwU Gu‡K †`LvI| 4
g‡Wj-21.
welq
75. cjx Dbœqb GKv‡Wgx j¨ve‡iUix ¯‹zj G¨vÛ K‡jR,†KvW
e¸ov :
1 7 5
1. GKwU Kv‡b©v BwÄ‡bi Dr‡mi ZvcgvÎv 500K| GB
ZvcgvÎvq BwÄb Drm †_‡K 1000J Zvc †kvlY K‡i Ges
Zvc MÖvn‡K 500J Zvc eR©b K‡i|
K. ZvcMwZwe`¨vi k~b¨Zg m~Î wjL| 1
L. PvwR©Z †Mvj‡Ki †K‡›`ª cÖvej¨ k~b¨ e¨vL¨v K. j‡iÄ ej Kv‡K e‡j? 1
K‡iv| 2 L. UªvÝdigvi DC cÖev‡n KvR K‡i bv e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
M. Kv‡b©v BwÄbwUi Kg©`¶Zv wbY©q K‡iv| 3 M. DwÏc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K w`K cwieZx© ZworPvjK kw³i
N. BwÄbwUi `¶Zv cwieZ©b K‡i 40% Ki‡Z n‡j Zzwg Mo e‡M©i eM©g~j gvb wbY©q K‡iv| 3
Kx eë¯’v wb‡e| MvwYwZK we‡kl‡Yi gva¨‡g N. DÏxcK Abyhvqx ÒhLb, t = ZLb w`K cwieZx©
†Zvgvi gZvgZ Dc¯’vcb K‡iv| 4 ZworPvjK kw³i gvb Gi kxl©gv‡bi mgvb I hLb t = T
ZLb w`K cwieZx© ZworPvjK kw³i gvb Gi me©wbæ
2. gv‡bi mgvbÓ, Dw³wUi mZ¨Zv hvPvB K‡iv| 4
P
4.
S1 x12 = 9.3  103 m
L* O
2d = 0.4 mm M
S2
D = 1m
K. nvej wewa Kx? 1
L. myBP ej‡Z Kx †evS? 2
Dc‡iv³ wP‡Î, Bqs Gi wØ-wPi cix¶vq wPiØ‡qi gaëZx© M. eZ©bx‡Z mwÂZ kw³i cwigvY wbY©q K‡iv| 3
c`v_©weÁvb
wØZxq cÎ
`~iZ¡ S1S2 = 2d = 0.4mm| wPi n‡Z c`©vi `~iZ¡ D = 1m| S1 I S2 N. C2 I C3 aviK‡K †kÖwY mgev‡q ms‡hvM Ki‡j †gvU
Gi ga¨we›`y O Ges O n‡Z c`©vi Dci OM j¤^| M we›`y mwÂZ kw³i cwieZ©b n‡e wKbv MvwYwZK we‡k-
n‡Z 12wU D¾j I AÜKvi †Wvivi †mwU `~iZ¡ 9.3  103m| l‡Yi gva¨‡g Av‡jvPbv K‡iv| 4
K. nvB‡M‡bi bxwZ wjL| 1 5. GKRb c`v_©weÁvbx `ywU †ZRw®µq †gŠj A I B
L. wbt‡kwlZ AÂj Kxfv‡e m„wó nq? 2 wb‡q M‡elYv KiwQ‡jb| †gŠjØ‡qi Aa©vqyi †hvMdj 15
M. DÏxc‡K eën„Z Av‡jvi Zi½ ˆ`N©¨ wbY©q K‡iv| 3 eQi| B Gi Aa©vqy A Gi A‡a©K|
N. DÏxc‡K ewY©Z mg¯— hvwš¿K eë¯’vwU‡K hw` K. m~Pb Zi½ ˆ`N©¨ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
cvwbi g‡a¨ †bIqv nq, Z‡e †Wviv cÖ‡¯’i †Kvb L. wbDwK¬qvi wdkb wewµqvq Drcbœ kw³i KviY
cwieZ©b n‡e wKbv? MvwYwZK we‡kl‡Yi gva¨‡g e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
†Zvgvi gZvgZ e¨³ K‡iv| (aw = 1.33) 4 M. B †gŠ‡ji ¶q aª“eK wbY©q K‡iv| 3
3. wb‡Pi wP‡Î GKwU w`K cwieZx© ZworPvjK kw³i N. Dfq †gŠ‡ji 60% ¶q n‡Z wfbœ mgq jvM‡e
mgxKiY, E = 30Sint MvwYwZK we‡kl‡Yi gva¨‡g gZvgZ `vI| 4
6. c`v_©weÁvb j¨v‡e eën„Z GKwU RwUj AYyex¶Y
h‡š¿i Awfj¶ I Awf‡b‡Îi †dvKvm `~iZ¡ h_vµ‡g 0.02m I

0.05m|Awfj‡¶ï mvg‡b 0.24m `~‡i GKwU †cuqv‡Ri †Kvl L. †UjywiK †iLv wK Kvi‡Y m„wó nq? 2
ivLvq Awfj‡¶ï †cQ‡b 0.12m `~‡i cÖwZwe¤^ MwVZ M. DÏxc‡K DwjwLZ ¯’v‡bi f‚-†PŠ¤^K †¶‡Îi Dj¤^
n‡jv| Dcvsk wbY©q K‡iv| 3
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M. DÏxc‡Ki hš¿wUi b‡ji ˆ`N©¨ wbY©q K‡iv| 3 8.
N. myôz `k©‡bi b~¨bZg `~i‡Z¡i †dvKvwms Gi †¶‡Î
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7. cix¶v K‡i †`Lv †Mj, RDA Gi K¨v¤úv‡m f‚-†PŠ¤^K
†¶‡Îi †gvU cÖvej¨ 40Am1 I Abyf‚wgK cÖvej¨ 32Am1
GKw`b D³ K¨v¤úv‡m †Zvgiv GKwU kjvKv Pz¤^K
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Zvici Pz¤^KwU‡K Abyf‚wgK Z‡j 30o †Kv‡Y Nywi‡q L. e¸ovi webwZ 30oS ej‡Z Kx †evS? 2
Avevi webwZ †KvY cwigvc Ki‡j| M. DÏxc‡Ki eZ©bxi †gvU †iva wbY©q K‡iv| 3
K. K…òMnŸi Kx? 1 N. eZ©bx‡Z R4 †ivamn AB evû‡K Ly‡j †dj‡j Zwor
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L. B‡jKUªb-†nvj m„wó n‡jI †fRvj Aa©cwievnx Zwor 75cm Ges 10cm †m hš¿wU‡K Amx‡g Ges ¯úó `k©‡bi
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N. DÏxc‡K D‡jwLZ hš¿ wK Kv‡R eënvi Kiv hvq Zvi L. Av‡jvi AceZ©‡bi KviY e¨vL¨v Ki| Gi e¨wZPvi nq
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2.1.5V Ges 0.2 Af¨š—ixY †iv‡ai 5wU Zwor †Kvl †K M. wbKU †dvKvwms Gi †¶‡Î b‡ji ˆ`N©¨ KZ? 3
GKwU 20 ewn‡iv‡ai mv‡_ †kÖYx mgevq hy³ Kiv N. hš¿wU‡K wK fv‡e †dvKvwms Ki‡j †ewk weea©b
n‡jv| cvIqv hv‡e| MvwYwZK we‡kœl‡Yi gva¨‡g †Zvgvi
K. †iv‡ai Zvc gvÎvi mnM Kx? 1 gZvgZ `vI| 4
L. A‡bK¸‡jv †Kvl n‡Z kw³kvjx cÖevn †c‡Z n‡j Kx 6.GKwU wmwjÛv‡ii g‡a¨ 3atm Pv‡c 30K ZvcgvÎvq
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M. 20 †iv‡ai ga¨ w`‡q wK cwigvb Zwor cÖevwnZ n‡e Ges c‡i Pvc Av‡¯— Av‡¯— wØ¸Y Kiv nq|
wbY©q Ki| 3 K. GbUªwc Kv‡K e‡j? 1
N. hw` †Kv‡li msL¨v evwo‡q 10wU Kiv nq Z‡e Zwor L. GbUªwc n‡”Q wek„•LjZvi cwigvcK| e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
cÖevn wØ¸Y bv nIqvi †hŠw³K KviY e¨vL¨v Ki| 4 M. DÏxcK n‡Z ZvcgvÎv cwieZ©b wbY©q Ki| 3
3.wPÎwU j¶¨ Ki Ges1A wbæwjwLZ
102
cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : N. DÏxcK n‡Z cÖvß Z_¨ Abymv‡i Pvc ebvg AvqZb
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cigvYy 238gm c`v_© msMÖn K‡i msi¶Y Kivv nq| hvi
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L. eZ©bx‡Z mv›U eënvi Kiv nq †Kb e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 nucleus Gi fi = 238.02891
p n
amu.
M. 4 †iv‡ai ga¨ w`‡q Zwor cÖev‡ni gvb wbY©q Ki| 3 K. K‡¤úvUb wµqv Kv‡K e‡j? 1
N. DÏxc‡K DwjwLZ m¾vq Kx eë¯’v MÖnY Ki‡j 15A
L. AwbðqZvi bxwZ †_‡K †`LvI †h, wbDwK¬qv‡m
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4
M. DÏxc‡K msM„nxZ wbDwK¬qv‡mi eÜb kw³ wbY©q
4.GKwU AvqZvKvi KzÛjxi ˆ`N©¨ 20cm Ges cÖ¯’ 15cm Ki| 3
KzÛjxi cvK msL¨v 400 KzÛjxi Zj‡K 6  105T Pz¤^K
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N. KzÛjxi AvKvi e„ËvKvi n‡j Gi Dci †Kv‡bv UK© †iva 2 Ges ¶gZv 900 watt.
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2. evqy gva¨‡g 2C I 2C PvR© `ywU ci¯úi n‡Z 4cm L. Av‡jv we‡kl k‡Z© †eu‡K P‡j e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
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N. DÏxc‡Ki PvR© wm‡÷gwUi j¤^ wØLÊ‡Ki Dci K. †Wvwcs Kx? 1
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bvC‡gi BwÄb wKQy wbw`©ó cwigvY R¡vjvwb
cywo‡q m‡e©v”P 1.5  106 J Zvckw³ cvq| eid Mj‡bi K. p-n Rsk‡bi MZxq †iva Kv‡K e‡j? 1
Av‡cw¶K myßZvc 3.36  105Jkg-1| L. †Kvb e¯‘ Av‡jvi mg‡e‡M MwZkxj n‡Z cv‡i bv
K. cÖZ¨vMvgx cÖwµqv Kv‡K e‡j? 1 †Kb? Av‡cw¶K Z‡Ë¡i wfwË‡Z e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
L. m‡gvò cwieZ©b A‡c¶v mgPvcxq cwieZ©‡b M. †PŠ¤^K‡¶‡Î cÖ‡e‡ki mgq †cÖvUb I  KYvi †e‡Mi
mgcwigvY K…ZKv‡Ri Rb¨ AwaK Zvckw³ e¨q nq AbycvZ KZ n‡e? 3
†Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 N. †PŠ¤^K‡¶‡Î M~Y©biZ †cÖvUb I  KYvi g‡a¨ Kvi
M. bvC‡gi BwÄbwUi ZvcMÖvn‡Ki ZvcgvÎv wbY©q e„ËvKvi c‡_i e¨vmva© eo n‡e? MvwYwZK we‡k-
Ki| 3 l‡Yi wfwË‡Z gZvgZ `vI| 4

8.iwb wP‡Îi gZ K‡i GKwU cix¶v KiwQj, †hLv‡b K. kw³ e¨vÊ Gi msÁv †jL| 1
GKwU w¯úÖs Gi mvnv‡h¨ GKwU †PŠ¤^K`Ê‡K L. †Kvb cwievnx †Mvj‡Ki Af¨š—‡i mKj we›`yi wefe
GKwU e×KzÊwji g‡a¨ ¯úw›`Z Kivi †Póv KiwQj hv‡Z Zvi c„‡ôi wef‡ei mgvb †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
K‡i KzÊwj‡Z hy³ evwZwU R¡j‡Z _v‡K| `ÊPz¤^KwU M. KzÊwjwU‡Z Avweó Zwo”PvjK e‡ji gvb KZ? 3
†`vj‡bi mgq KzÊwj‡Z †PŠ¤^Kd¬v· mg‡qi mv‡_  (t) = N. DÏxc‡K iwb †Kb evwZwU‡K wbiwew”Qbœfv‡e
ae-t sinbt mgxKiY Abyhvqx cwiewZ©Z n‡”Q| R¡jv‡Z e¨_© n‡qwQj? we‡klYc~e©K gš—e¨ Ki| 4

g‡Wj-25.
welq
79. jvqÝ ¯‹zj GÛ K‡jR, ˆmq`cyi, bxjdvgvix †KvW :
1 7 5
1. P I Q `ywU Zvc BwÄb| P Gi `¶Zv Ges Q Gi `¶Zv | N. ZviwU‡K 10 cv‡Ki KzÊjx ˆZwi Kiv n‡j †K‡›`ª m„ó
Dfq BwÄb Gi Zvc Dr‡mi ZvcgvÎv mgvb| Q Gi †PŠ¤^K †¶Î P we›`yi †PŠ¤^K †¶‡Îi mv‡_ Zzjbv
ZvcMÖvn‡Ki ZvcgvÎv P A‡c¶v 60K Kg| K‡iv| 4
K. DòZvwgwZK c`v_© Kv‡K e‡j? 1 6. 5000Å I 6000Å Zi½ ˆ`‡N©ï `ywU Av‡jvK iwk¥ †Kvb
L. †Kvb cwievnxi †¶‡Î I ebvg V †jLwPÎwU avZe cv‡Zi Dci AvcwZZ n‡jv| cÖ_g iwk¥i Rb¨ †h
g~jwe›`yMvgx mij‡iLv nq †Kb? 2 B‡jKUªb wbM©Z nq Zvi m‡e©v”P MwZkw³ 0.62ev|
M. Zvc Dr‡mi ZvcgvÎv wbY©q K‡iv| 3 K. †iwWI AvB‡mv‡Uvc Kv‡K e‡j? 1
N. Q BwÄ‡bi MÖvn‡Ki ZvcgvÎv 30K e„w× Ki‡j `¶Zvi L. †Kvb e¯‘i †eM Av‡jvi †e‡Mi mgvb n‡Z cv‡i bv
Kx cwieZ©b n‡e we‡klY K‡i gZvgZ `vI| 4 Av‡cw¶K Z‡Ë¡i Av‡jv‡K e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
2. ABC GKwU mgevû wÎfzR hvi cÖwZwU evûi ˆ`N©¨ M. avZzi Kvh© A‡c¶K wbY©q K‡iv| 3
300cm| A I B we›`y‡Z h_vµ‡g +9C I 9C PvR©¯’vcb Kiv
N. wØZxq iwk¥ Av‡jvK Zwor wµqv cÖ`k©b Ki‡e
n‡jv| wKbv we‡klY K‡i gZvgZ `vI| 4
K. civ‰e`y¨wZK gva¨g Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. RM‡Zi Zvcxq g„Zz¨ ej‡Z Kx †evS? 2 7. A I B `ywU mgcwigvY †ZRw®µq †gŠj| G‡ì
M. C we›`y‡Z jwä cÖvej¨ wbY©q K‡iv| 3 Aa©vqyi mgwó 30 eQi| B Gi Aa©vqy A Gi Aa©vqyi 4
N. cÖvej¨Ø‡qi gaëZx© †KvY‡K jwä cÖvej¨ ¸Y|
mgwØLwÊZ Ki‡e wKbv we‡klY K‡i gZvgZ `vI? 4 K. G·‡i Kv‡K e‡j? 1
3. L. †ZRw®µqZv GKwU wbDwK¬q NUbv e¨vL¨v
K‡iv| 2
M. B †gŠ‡ji ¶qaª“eK wbY©q K‡iv| 3
N. 4 eQi ci †Kvb †gŠjwU †ewk ¶qcÖvß n‡e
8.
K. kv›U Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. †Kvb avi‡Ki aviKZ¡ wKfv‡e e„w× Kiv hvq e¨vL¨v
K‡iv| 2
M. wPÎ ÒLÓ Gi Zzj¨‡iva wbY©q K‡iv| 3
N. Dfq eZ©bxi Zzj¨‡iva Gi †Kvb cwieZ©b n‡e wKbv
hvPvB K‡i gZvgZ `vI? 4
4. Bqs Gi wØ-wPi cix¶vq wPi `ywUi gaëZx© `~iZ¡
0.03cm| GKwU GKeYx© Av‡jv Øviv G‡ì Av‡jvwKZ
Kiv n‡j wPi n‡Z 1.3m `~i‡Z¡ c`©vi Dci m„ó †K›`ªxq Pig
c`v_©weÁvb
we›`y n‡Z 2cm `~‡i cÂg D¾¡j †Wviv cvIqv hvq|

wØZxq cÎ
K. Av‡jvi we”QziY Kv‡K e‡j? 1

L. wec` ms‡KZ wnmv‡e jvj Av‡jv eënvi Kiv nq †Kb?
2
M. Av‡jvi Zi½‰`N©¨ wbY©q K‡iv| 3
N. GKB cix¶vq 6000Å Zi½ ˆ`‡N©ï Av‡jv eënvi Ki‡j
†Wviv cÖ‡¯’i †Kvb cwieZ©b n‡e wKbv we‡klY
K‡i gZvgZ `vI| 4
5. DËi `w¶Y eivei we¯—…Z 70m j¤^v GKwU
Abyf‚wgK cwievnx Zv‡ii ga¨w`‡q 60Amp Zwor
cÖevwnZ n‡”Q| Zvi n‡Z Lvov 3m Dc‡i P GKwU we›`y|
K. j‡iÄ ej Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. UªvÝdigvi‡K wWwm jvB‡b eënvi Kiv nq bv †Kb?2
M. P we›`y‡Z †PŠ¤^K †¶‡Îi gvb wbY©q K‡iv| 3

wP‡Îi Rvsk‡b m¤§yL †Suv‡K 0.45Volt wefe cv_©‡Kï L. UªvbwR÷‡ii wZbwU †gŠwjK eZ©bxi ms‡hvM
npn
cwieZ©‡b 150ma Zwor cÖev‡ni cwieZ©b nq| wPÎ AsKb K‡iv| 2
K. mycvi‡bvfv we‡ùviY Kv‡K e‡j? 1 M. DwÏc‡Ki Rvsk‡bi MZxq †iva wbY©q K‡iv| 3
N. wP‡Î Vo wefe cv_©K¨ m„wói KviY e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 4
g‡Wj-26.
welq
80. B¯úvnvbx cvewjK ¯‹zj GÛ K‡jR, Kzwgj †KvW :
1 7 5
1. 3F, 3F Ges 6F aviK‡Z¡i wZbwU aviK‡K M.DÏxcK †_‡K GbUªwci cwieZ©b wbY©q Ki| 3
GKwU ê`y¨wZK eZ©bx‡Z hy³ Kiv n‡jv| N. hw` GKB cwigvY cvwb‡K 30C †_‡K 100C
K. Zwor d¬v· Kv‡K e‡j? 1 ZvcgvÎvi ev‡®ú iƒcvš—wiZ Kiv nq; Z‡e
L. GKwU avi‡Ki Mv‡q 2.5F  220V †jLvi A_© GbUªwci cwieZ©b Av‡Mi Zzjbvq †ewk n‡e-
e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY Ki| 4
M.mgev‡qi m‡e©v”P Ges me©wbæ 6.
aviKZ¡ AbycvZ wbY©q Ki| 3
N. aviK wZbwU‡K Kxfv‡e hy³ Ki‡j Zzj¨ aviKZ¡
5F n‡e? GB iKg GKwU eZ©bx A¼b Ki Ges
e¨vL¨v Ki| 4
2. w`K cwieZ©x cÖev‡ni mgxKiY n‡jv I =
50sin628t| GLv‡b cÖevn‡K A¨vw¤úqvi Ges mgq‡K K. Avav‡bi †Kvqv›Uvqb Kx? 1
†m‡KÛ GK‡K cwigvc Kiv n‡q‡Q| c~Y© P‡µi L. †iv‡ai DòZv ¸Yv¼ ej‡Z Kx †evSvq? 2
Rb¨ Mo Zwor cÖevn k~b¨ nq| M.Dc‡ii eZ©bx †_‡K we`y¨r cÖev‡ni gvb wbY©q
K. †j‡Äi m~ÎwU †jL| 1 Ki| 3
L. d¨viv‡Wi Zvwor‡PŠ¤^K Av‡e‡ki 2q m~ÎwU N. hw` cÖwZwU †iv‡ai `yB cÖv‡š— PviwU
e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 †fvëwgUvi hy³ Kiv nq Z‡e †fvëwgUv‡ii cvV
M.cÖevnwUi K¤úvsK, ch©vqKvj I Zwor cÖev‡ni wbY©q Ki| 4
kxl©gvb wbY©q Ki| 3 7.
N. DÏxc‡Ki †kl jvBbwUi mZ¨Zv hvPvB Ki| 4
3. Bqs Gi wØ-wPi cix¶vq wPi `yBwUi gaëZ©x
`~iZ¡ 2.5mm| G wPi †_‡K 1m `~i‡Z¡ †Wvivi cÖ¯’
0.275 mm cvIqv †Mj|
K. Zi½gyL Kv‡K e‡j? 1 †bvU : eZ©bx‡Z wmwi‡R ms‡hvM Ae¯’vq
L. nvB‡Mb‡mi bxwZwU e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 cÖ`wk©Z A¨vwgUviwU m‡e©v”P 6A ch©š—
M.Av‡jvi Zi½ ˆ`N©¨ wbY©q Ki| 3 Zwor cÖevn gvc‡Z cv‡i|
N. Av‡jvi Zi½ ˆ`N©¨ 5000( n‡j †Wvivi eëavb K. Kvk©‡di 2q m~Î wee„Z Ki| 1
wbY©q Kiv m¤¢e wKbv? e¨vL¨v Ki| 4 L. Zwor cÖevn gvc‡Z A¨vwgUvi‡K eZ©bx‡Z
4. wmwiR ms‡hv‡M mshy³ K‡Z nq †Kb? 2
M.cÖ`wk©Z g‡Z M¨vjfv‡bvwgUv‡ii ga¨ w`‡q
cÖevwnZ cÖevn KZ n‡e? 3
N. DÏxc‡K cÖ`wk©Z A¨vwgUvi Øviv 100A Zwor
cÖevn gvc‡Z Kx eë¯’v MÖnY Ki‡Z n‡e Zv
K. IC Kx? 1 MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY Ki| 4
L. e¨vÛ ZË¡ e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 8. GKwU B‡jKUªb 0.888 c Ges Ab¨ GKwU
M.wPÎ-2 Gi Rb¨  Gi gvb †ei Ki| 3 B‡jKUªb 0.99 c `ª“wZ‡Z MwZkxj| B‡jKUª‡bi
N. wP‡Îi †KvbwU‡K †iKwUdvqvi wnmv‡e eënvi w¯’ifi 9.1  1031kg.
Kiv nq? e¨vL¨v Ki| 4 K. †Kvb Dcv`v‡bi Kvh©v‡c¶K Kv‡K e‡j? 1
5. 0C ZvcgvÎvi 5kg eid‡K 30 ZvcgvÎvi cvwb‡Z L. `¨v eª“Mjxi Zi½ ej‡Z Kx †evS? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
iƒcvš—wiZ Kiv n‡jv| (eid Mj‡bi Av‡cw¶K M.cÖ_g B‡jKUª‡bi MwZkxj fi wbY©q Ki| 3
myßZvc 336000Jkg1; cvwbi Av‡cw¶K Zvc N. cÖ_g B‡jKUª‡bi Zzjbvq wØZxq B‡jKUª‡bi
4200Jkg1K1, ev‡®úi Av‡cw¶K myßZvc 2268000Jkg1) Av‡cw¶K MwZkw³ †ewk bv Kg
K. GbUªwc Kv‡K e‡j? 1 MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY Ki| 4
L. cÖZ¨veZ©x cÖwµqv Ges AcÖZ¨veZ©x
cÖwµqvi g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ †jL| 2
g‡Wj-27.
welq
81. miKvwi wRqv gwnjv K‡jR, †dbx †KvW :
1 7 5

1. GKRb gUimvB‡Kj Av‡ivnx 200kg f‡ii 100cc GKwU ˆ`‡N©ï Kxiƒc cwieZ©b NU‡e, MvwYwZK fv‡e
Mvox Pvjv‡”Qb| †gvUi BwÄbwU cÖ_g Nv‡Z 1 atm †`LvI| 4
Pv‡c 30C ZvcgvÎvq wØcigvYyK M¨vm Øviv c~Y© Kiv 5. A I B avZzØ‡qi Kvh©v‡c¶K h_vµ‡g 5eV Ges 3.5eV
n‡jv| wØZxq av‡c nVvr Pvce„w× †c‡q AvqZb ¸Y avZzØ‡qi c„‡ôi Dci Avjv`vfv‡e h_vµ‡g 225Å Ges 400Å
msKzwPZ nq| Z…Zxq Nv‡Z AwMœ ms‡hv‡Mi d‡j Zi½ ˆ`‡N©ï Av‡jv AvcwZZ nq| †hLv‡b h = 6.63  1034Js
msKzwPZ M¨vm mgPvc cÖwµqvq `ª“Z cÖmvwiZ n‡q Ges Av‡jvi †eM 3  108ms1|
c~‡e©i Ae¯’vq wd‡i Av‡m Ges wm‡÷g Øviv KvR K. K¤úUb wµqv ej‡Z Kx †evS? 1
m¤úvw`Z nq| L. †`LvI †h, †Kv‡bv e¯‘i †eM Av‡jvi †e‡Mi mgvb n‡Z
K. Kv‡b©v BwÄb Kx? 1 cv‡i bv| 2
L. cÖZ¨vMvgx cÖwµqvq GbUªwc w¯’i _v‡K-e¨vL¨v M. DÏxcK Abymv‡i A avZzi wbM©Z B‡jKUª‡bi †eM
Ki| 2 wbY©q Ki| 3
M. BwÄ‡bi wØZxq Nv‡Zi †kl gyû‡Z© wmwjÛv‡ii N. DÏxc‡Ki Z_¨ Dfq avZz n‡Z d‡Uv B‡jKUªb wbM©Z
†fZ‡ii ZvcgvÎv wbY©q Ki| 3 n‡e Kx, MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY Ki| 4
N. BwÄbwUi Z…Zxq av‡c †h KvR m¤úvw`Z n‡e Zvi 6. †mvwfK A, B I C wZbwU †ZRw¯µq c`v_©‡K
100 ¸Y KvR Øviv evBKwU 20m Gi AwaK D”PZvq M‡elYvMv‡i †i‡L w`‡jb| c`v_©¸‡jvi cÖwZwUi fi 50g,
†h‡Z cvi‡e MvwYwZK hyw³mn e¨vL¨v Ki| 4 1.5 eQi ci wZwb G‡ì fi cwigvc Ki‡jb h_vµ‡g 20g, 25g I
2. wb‡æi eZ©bxwU j¶ Ki  40g.
R1 = 100
K. n-p-n UªvbwR÷‡ii GKwU †gŠwjK wPÎ A¼b Ki| 1
L. iv`vi‡dvW© I †evi cigvYy g‡W‡ji g~j cv_©K¨ wjL|
6V 2
M. DÏxc‡K B †gŠjwUi Ae¶q aª“eK wbY©q Ki| 3
N. A †gŠ‡ji 20% Ges C †gŠ‡ji 10% ¶q n‡Z GKB mgq
K. civ‰e`y¨wZK aª“eK Kx? 1 jvM‡e wK? MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY Ki| 4
L. mv‡›Ui cÖ‡qvRbxqZv e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 7.
M. BE As‡ki ga¨w`‡q cÖevwnZ Zwo‡Zi gvb KZ n‡e? 3
N. D³ †ivamg~n Øviv ûBU‡÷vb weªR cÖ¯‘Z Ki‡j
cÖevwnZ Zwo‡Zi cwieZ©b n‡e-MvwYwZK hyw³
Øviv e¨vL¨v Ki| 4 RL
3. Aa©cwievnx c`v‡_©i GKwU djK Gi cÖ¯’ 0.3m Ges IE = 0.80mA, IB = 0.05mA
cyi“Z¡ 1  103m djKwU 1.2T †PŠ¤^K †¶‡Î Ggbfv‡e ¯’vcb
Kiv nj †hb djKwUi Zj Ges †PŠ¤^K †¶‡Îi AwfgyL ci¯úi K. evqvm Kx? 1
j¤^ nq| djKwUi wfZi w`‡q B‡jKUªb cÖev‡ni Rb¨ 100A L. p-n Rvskb eënvi Kiv nq †Kb? 2
we`y¨r cÖevwnZ nq| gy³ B‡jKUª‡bi Zvob †eM 4  M. DÏxc‡Ki UªvbwR÷iwUi cÖevn jvf †ei Ki| 3
104ms1| N. eZ©bxwUi BbcyU GKwU `ye©j ms‡KZ cÖ‡qvM
K. †PŠ¤^K d¬v· ej‡Z Kx †evSvq? 1 K‡i AvDUcy‡U GKwU weewa©Z ms‡KZ cvIqv
L. XvKvi wePz¨wZ c~e© ej‡Z Kx †evSvq? 2 hv‡e Dw³wUi h_v_©Zv hvPvB Ki| 4
M. DÏxcK n‡Z nj ê`y¨wZK †¶Î I nj wefe cv_©K¨ 8. N
wbY©q Ki| 3 No
o
N. DÏxc‡Ki Z_¨ n‡Z djKwUi cÖwZ GKK AvqZ‡b gy³ No

B‡jKUª‡bi msL¨v wbY©q Kiv hv‡e wK? No
MvwYwZK hyw³ `vI| 4
4. GKwU AYyex¶Y h‡š¿i Awfj¶¨ I Awf‡b‡Îi †dvKvm DÏxc‡Ki wP‡Î GKwU †ZRw¯µq x cigvYyi †ZRw¯µq
`~iZ¡ h_vµ‡g 2cm Ges 10cm| †jÝ `yBwUi gaëZ©x `~iZ¡
¶‡qi wPÎ †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q| hvi Mo Avqy 229 eQi|
17cm| GKwU 0.5cm `xN© e¯‘ Awfj¶¨ †_‡K 2.5cm `~‡i
K. nvB‡RbevM© AwbðqZv bxwZ Kx? 1
¯’vcb Kiv nj|
L. weï× Aa©cwievnx‡Z Ac`ªe¨ wgwkÖZ Kiv nq-†Kb?
K. Av‡jvi mgeZ©b Kx? 1 2
L. wePz¨wZ †KvY b~¨bZg nIqvi kZ© Kx Kx? 2
M. DÏxc‡K ewY©Z x cigvYywUi Aa©vqy †ei Ki| 3
M. e¯‘wU‡K KZ eo †`Lv hv‡e? 3
N. Awfj‡¶ï `~iZ¡ w¯’i †i‡L Awf‡b‡Îi `~iZ¡ Pvi N. DÏxc‡Ki †jLwPÎwU †ZRw¯µq ¶q m~Î †g‡b P‡j
cÂgvsk Kiv n‡j ÔMÕ Gi Zzjbvq e¯‘i cÖwZwe‡¤î cÖ`Ë Z‡_ï wfwË‡Z MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY Ki| 4

c`v_©weÁvb
wØZxq cÎ
g‡Wj-28.
welq
82. †bvqvLvjx miKvwi gwnjv K‡jR †KvW :
1 7 5
1. m‡gv iƒ×Zvcx M. 327oC Gi CO2 M¨vm‡K i“× Zvcxq cÖwµqvq AvqZb
ò q KZ ZvcgvÎvq wØ¸Y n‡e| 3
N. DÏxc‡Ki mZ¨Zv hvPvB K‡iv| 4
2.
 0.1m 
K. m‡gvò cÖwµqv Kx? v 1 2C – 2C

L.  Gi Zvrch© Kx? 2 K. Zwor wØ‡gi“ Kx? 1
L. DÏxc‡Ki wØ‡gi“ åvgK KZ? 2

M. wØ‡gi“ åvg‡Ki wef‡ei ivwk wKiƒc n‡e? 3 6.
N. DÏxc‡Ki PvR©Ø‡qi gaëZx© `~iZ¡ 0.3m n‡j cÖvej¨ E = hf
GKB _vK‡e wKbv hvPvB K‡iv| 4
3. electron
I
G
avZ
z
S
K. mv›U Kx? 1
L. eZ©bx‡Z Kxiƒ‡c ms‡hvM †`qv iq Ges †Kb? 2 K. m~Pb K¤úvsK Kx? 1
M. g~jwe`y¨r cÖev‡ni mv‡_ mv›U cÖev‡ni m¤úK© L. Av‡jvK Zwor wµqv Kx? 2
Kxiƒc n‡e? 3 M. Av‡jvK Zworwµqvi AvBb÷vB‡bi mgxKiY †ei K‡iv|
N. M¨vjfv‡bvwgUv‡ii mv‡_ 0.2 †iv‡ai mv›U hy³ Ki‡j 3
1g21%1 n‡j M¨vjfv‡bvwgUv‡ii †iva KZ n‡e? 4 N. hw` 4000Å Zi½ ˆ`‡N©¨ AvcwZZ n‡j 1.5ev MwZkw³
4. m¤úbœ electron wbM©Z nq Z‡e Kvh© Av‡cw¶K KZ
n‡e? 4
A
C 7.
 0.7c
100m
K. dvg©v‡Ui bxwZ Kx? B 1
L. Av‡jvi cÖwZmi‡Yi m~Î mg~n Kx? 2 K. ˆ`N©¨ ms‡KvPb Kx? 1
M. dvg©v‡Ui bxwZi mvnv‡h¨ cÖwZdj‡bi m~Î cÖwZôv L. gvB‡Kjmb gwj©i cix¶vi djvdj mg~n Kx? 2
K‡iv| 3 M. DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K `‡Êi ˆ`N©¨ KZ g‡b n‡e? 3
N. dvg©v‡Ui bxwZi mvnv‡h¨ cÖwZmi‡Yi m~Î N. AvBb÷vB‡bi g‡Z Òˆ`N©¨ I f‡ii gZ mgq I
cÖwZôv K‡iv| 4 Av‡cw¶KÓ Dw³i mwVKZv hvPvB K‡iv| 4
I
5. 8.
V
C2 E O
m
K. ZworPvjK kw³ Kx? 1
K. Ro cÖmsM KvVv‡gv Kx? 1 L. Breakdown Voltage Kx? 2
L. Av‡cw¶KZv Z‡Ë¡i ¯^xKvh© mg~n Kx Kx? 2 M. V = 0.2V, I = 2  103 A n‡j MZxq †iva KZ? 3
M. 100kg f‡ii mgZ‚j¨ kw³ KZ? 3 N. DÏxc‡Ki †jLwPÎ we‡klY K‡iv| 4
N. DÏxc‡Ki mZ¨Zv hvPvB K‡iv| 4
g‡Wj-29.
welq
83. miKvwi nvRx gynv¤§` gnwmb K‡jR, PÆMÖvg
†KvW :
1 7 5
1. D‡c¶Yxq Af¨š—ixY †iva I Zwor”PvjK
2.0V Zwor”PvjK e‡ji mgvb nIqv m¤¢e wKbv hvPvB
ejwewkó GKwU †Kvl‡K GKwU cwieZ©bkxj †iva (R) I K‡iv| 4
avZe Zv‡ii mv‡_ wb‡æi eZ©bx‡Z mshy³ Kiv nq| 2. evqy‡Z Bqs Gi wØ-wPi eë¯’v cix¶vq `ywU wP‡ii
gaëZx© `~iZ¡ 2.0mm| G‡Z eën„Z Av‡jvi Zi½ ˆ`N©¨
5900Å| 1 wgUvi `~‡i Aew¯’Z c`©vi Dci e¨wZPvi Svji
E = 2.0V
m„wó nj|
K. dvgv‡U©i bxwZwU wjL| 1
L. Mvwo jywKs Mv‡m DËj `c©Y eënvi Kiv nq †Kb? 2
M. cici `ywU D¾¡j †Wvivi gaëZx© `~iZ¡ wbY©q
avZe ZviwUi ˆ`N©¨ 900mm. cÖ¯’‡”Q‡ì †¶Îdj 1.3  107m2
K‡iv| 3
Ges Gi †iva 3.4|
N. cy‡iv cix¶YwUi †Kvbiƒc cwieZ©b bv K‡i evqyi
K. A¨vw¤úqv‡ii msÁv `vI| 1
cwie‡Z© 1.33 cÖwZmivsK wewkó Zi‡j Kiv n‡j
L. eZ©bx‡Z we`y¨r cÖevn Pjvi †¶‡Î Af¨š—ixY †iv‡ai
†Wvivi cÖ‡¯’i †Kvbiƒc cwieZ©b n‡e wKbv
f‚wgKv Kx? 2
MvwYwZK we‡klY K‡iv| 4
M. avZe ZviwUi Av‡cw¶K †iva KZ n‡e? 3
N. DÏxc‡Ki cwieZ©bkxj †iva R Gi gvb 0-500 n‡j avZe 3. wP‡Î X-Ray b‡j Drcbœ X-Ray †Kvb j¶ë¯‘‡K AvNvZ
Zv‡ii `yB cÖv‡š—i wefe cv_©K¨ †Kv‡li †n‡b wew¶ß n‡q Avevi Ab¨ GK avZz‡K AvNvZ Kivi
eë¯’v †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q|

mo = 9.1  1031kg, h = 6.63  1034js. 6. †Kvb GKwU †gŠwjK KYvi Mo Avqy¯‹vj gvÎ 3  105
†m| A_©vr Giv 3  105 †m. ci ¶qcÖvß n‡q Ab¨vb¨
†gŠwjK KYv Drcbœ K‡i| Giv c„w_ex †_‡K cÖvq
12,000m Dc‡i evqygÊ‡ji mv‡_ b‡fviwk¥i msNv‡Zi d‡j
Drcbœ n‡q f‚-c„‡ôi w`‡K avweZ nq| H †gŠwjK KYvi
†eM 2.994  108ms1|
K. †iKwUdvqvi ej‡Z Kx †evS? 1
L. †Kvb K…òwee‡ii †mvqvR©wkì e¨vmva© 17km ej‡Z
Kx †evS? 2
M. c„w_exi gvby‡li Kv‡Q H †gŠwjK Kbvi Mo
Avqy¯‹vj KZ n‡e? 3
N. †kl ch©š— KYv¸‡jv f‚-c„‡ô G‡m †cŠuQv‡Z cvi‡e
wKbv DË‡ii ¯^c‡¶ MvwYwZK hyw³ Dc¯’vcb
K‡iv| 4
7. wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU j¶ K‡iv
30 kV
K. `¨v eªMwj Zi½ Kx? 1
L. K…òe¯‘i wewKiY e¨vL¨vq wPivqZ c`v_© weÁv‡bi
e¨_©Zv wjL| 2
M. wbM©Z X-Ray †dvU‡bi fi‡eM wbY©q K‡iv| 3
N. avZzi Kvh©v‡c¶K 5.95eV n‡j M¨vjfv‡bvwgUv‡i
we‡¶c †`Lv w`‡e wKbv hvPvB K‡iv| 4 K. IqvU-NÈv ej‡Z Kx †evS? 1
4. Kv‡md mvB‡Kj Pvwj‡q cÖwZw`b K‡j‡R hvIqv L. ê`y¨wZK evwZi Mv‡q "200V-100W" ej‡Z Kx
Avmv K‡i| K‡j‡R †XvKvi mgq mvB‡K‡ji mvg‡bi †evSvq? 2
PvKv nVvr †d‡U evZvm †ei“‡”Q| wKš‘ Avðh© welq M. eZ©bxi cÖwZwU †iva‡Ki ga¨w`‡q cÖevwnZ
n‡jv PvKv †_‡K wbM©Z evZvm cwicv‡k¦©i Zzjbvq cÖevngvÎvi gvb wbY©q K‡iv| 3
VvÊv| PvKvq 1.5atm Pv‡c 1m3 evqy wQj hvi ZvcgvÎv N. eZ©bxwU‡Z mgvš—iv‡j †h ms‡hvMwU Av‡Q, Zvi
25oC| mv‡_ mgvš—iv‡j Av‡iv Amxg msL¨K 1 †iva hy³
K. 1 †Kjwfb Kv‡K e‡j? 1 Kiv n‡j eZ©bxi †gvU cÖevngvÎvi cwigvY Kxiƒc
L. i“×Zvcxq ms‡KvP‡b M¨v‡mi ZvcgvÎv e„w× cvq n‡e we‡klY K‡iv| 4
†Kb? 2 8. A I B `ywU h_vµ‡g gyL¨ I †MŠY KzÊjx eZ©bx, hv
M. PvKv †_‡K wbM©Z mg¯— evqy †ejy‡b XzK‡j wP‡Î †`Lv‡bv nj| gyL¨KzÊjx‡Z cÖwZ †m‡K‡Û 600A
†ejy‡bi AvqZb KZ n‡e? 3 nv‡i we`y¨r cÖevn cwieZ©b Kiv nq| eZ©bxwUi
N. wbM©Z evZvm Kv‡m‡di Kv‡Q VvÊv g‡b nj †Kb cvi¯úwiK Av‡ek ¸YvsK 13.35mH|
KviY MvwYwZK we‡kl‡Yi gva¨‡g e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 4
5. GKwU †cÖvUb I GKwU B‡jKUªb‡K Avjv`vfv‡e
2.2  106ms1 †e‡M Ges 10T †PŠ¤^K‡¶‡Îi mv‡_ 40o
†Kv‡Y wb‡¶c Kiv nj|
K. †nbwi Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. ê`y¨wZK cvLvi myBP Ab Kivi mv‡_ mv‡_ GwU
m‡e©v”P †e‡M Ny‡i bv †Kb? 2 K. w`K cwieZx© cÖevn Kv‡K e‡j? 1
M. DÏxc‡K †cÖvUbwUi Dci †PŠ¤^K ej KZ? 3 L. ¯^Kxq Av‡ek ¸YvsK 10 †nbwi ej‡Z Kx †evS? 2
N. †cÖvUb I B‡jKUªb‡K 90o †Kv‡Y Ny‡i †h‡Z mgvb M. B eZ©bx‡Z Avweó Zwor”PvjK ej KZ? 3
mgq jvM‡e wKbv MvwYwZKfv‡e e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 4 N. B eZ©bx‡Z 4 †iva I 8W ¶gZvi evwZØq R¡j‡e
wKbv hvPvB K‡iv| 4
g‡Wj-30.
welq
84. PÆMÖvg wmwU K‡c©v‡ikb Avš—tK‡jR†KvW :
1 7 5
c`v_©weÁvb

wØZxq cÎ
1. wgRvb GKwU BwÄb ˆZwi K‡i `vwe Ki‡jv †h, L. †`LvI †h, m‡gvò cÖwµqvq K…ZKvR wm‡÷‡g
BwÄbwU cÖZ¨vMvgx| BwÄbwUi PviwU avc wb‡P P-V mieivnK…Z Zvckw³i mgvb| 2
†jLwP‡Î †`Lv‡bv nj: M. BwÄbwUi `¶Zv 100% A‡c¶v KZ Kg? 3
N. wgRv‡bi `vwe mwVK wKbv Zv MvwYwZK we‡k-
l‡Yi mvnv‡h¨ hvPvB K‡iv| 4
2. wb‡Pi wPÎwU j¶ K‡iv:
K. mv‡›Ui msÁv `vI| 1

L. wKk©‡di cÖ_g m~Î Pv‡R©i wbZ¨Zv m~Î‡K
K. GbUªwci msÁv `vI| 1 mg_©b K‡i e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2

M. †MvjKØ‡qi gaëZx© ¯’v‡b Zwor wefe wbY©q
K‡iv| 3
N. †MvjKØq‡K ¯úk© K‡i Avevi ¯^¯’v‡b †i‡L A
†Mvj‡Ki †K›`ª n‡Z 50cm `~‡i B †Mvj‡Ki w`‡K
ms‡hvRK †iLvi Dci jwã cÖvej¨ KZ n‡e Zv hvPvB
K‡iv| 4
3. wb‡Pi eZ©bwU j¶ K‡iv:
K. Zi½ gy‡Li msÁv `vI| 1
L. e¨vwZPvi m„wói Rb¨ mym½Z Drm wb‡Z nq †Kb? 2
M. wcÖRgwUi b~¨bZg wePz¨wZ †KvY wbY©q K‡iv| 3
N. wcÖR‡g AvcwZZ iwk¥wU wØZxq c„‡ô wbM©Z
n‡e wKbv Zv MvwYwZK we‡klY c~e©K hvPvB
K‡iv| 4
6. GKwU d«bndvi †kÖwYi GKK wP‡ii cix¶vq 6000Å
K. Zwor wØ‡gi“i msÁv `vI| 1 Zi½ ˆ`‡N©ï GKeYx© Av‡jv 0.002mm †ev‡ai †e‡ai
L. mgvš—ivj cvZ avi‡Ki aviKZ¡ Kxfv‡e evov‡bv hvq? GKwU wP‡ii Dci AvcwZZ nj|
e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2 K. dvg©v‡Ui bxwZwU wee„Z K‡iv| 1
M. eZ©bx‡Z Pvwe †Lvjv Ae¯’v †gvU Zwor cÖevn KZ L. DËj †j‡Ý KLb Aev¯—e we¤^ MwVZ nq Zv wPÎ mn
n‡e wbY©q K‡iv| 3 e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
N. Pvwe eÜ Ae¯’vq M¨vjfv‡bvwgUv‡ii cÖevn k~b¨ M. wØZxq Pi‡gi Rb¨ AceZ©b †KvY wbY©q K‡iv| 3
Ki‡Z n‡j PZz_© evûi †iv‡ai mv‡_ Avi KZ †iva N. cix¶vq cÂg Pig cvIqv hv‡e wKbv Zv MvwYwZK
Kxfv‡e hy³ Ki‡Z n‡e? MvwYwZK we‡kl‡Yi we‡kl‡Yi mvnv‡h¨ hvPvB K‡iv| 4
mvnv‡h¨ †`LvI| 4 7. d‡UvZwor wµqvi GKwU cix¶vq kvš—v GKwU
4. avZe cv‡Z 5000Å Zi½ ˆ`‡N©ï Av‡jv †d‡j wbe„wË wefe
10V †cj| cieZx©‡Z †m D³ avZe cv‡Z 7000Å Zi½ ˆ`‡N©ï
Av‡jv †djj| e = 1.6  1019C, B‡jKUª‡bi fi m = 9.1  1031kg, c
= 3  108m.s–1, h = 6.63  1034J.s
K. K…ò MnŸ‡ii msÁv `vI| 1
Dc‡ii wP‡Î GKwU mijZv‡ii g‡a¨ Zwor cÖevn Pj‡Q| L. Zwor hš¿cvwZ‡Z †iKwUdvqvi eënvi Kiv nq †Kb? 2
AZtci ZviwU‡K evwK‡q 5 cv‡Ki GKwU KzÊwj‡Z M. kvš—vi cix¶vq wbsm„Z d‡UvB‡jKUª‡bi MwZ‡eM
cwiYZ K‡i GKB Zwor cÖevn Pvjbv Kiv nj| wbY©q K‡iv| 3
o = 4  107T.m. A1. N. avZe cv‡Zi Dci cieZx©‡Z AvcwZZ Av‡jv d‡Uv
K. †jb‡Ri m~ÎwU wee„Z K‡iv| 1 Zwor wµqv NUv‡Z cvi‡e wKbv Zv MvwYwZK
L. 220V D.C A‡c¶v 220V A.C AwaK wec`RbK †Kb? 2 we‡kl‡Yi mvnv‡h¨ hvPvB K‡iv| 4
M. ZviwU †_‡K P we›`yi `~iZ¡ wbY©q K‡iv| 3 8. GKwU †ZRw¯µq †gŠ‡ji Aa©vqy 2.7d| G‡Z cÖviw¤
N. mij Zv‡i m„ó †PŠ¤^K †¶Î I e„ËvKvi KzÊwji †K‡›`ª ¢K cigvYyi msL¨v wQj 108wU| mvw`qv D³ †gŠ‡ji 30%
m„ó †PŠ¤^K †¶Î mgvb bq MvwYwZK we‡kl‡Yi Ges Avdwib Aewkóvs‡ki 30% ¶q nevi mgq wbY©q Kij|
mvnv‡h¨ hvPvB K‡iv| 4 K. K¤úUb wµqvi msÁv `vI| 1
5. L. †Kv‡bv e¯‘ Av‡jvi †e‡M MwZkxj n‡Z cv‡i bv
†Kb? 2
M. †gŠjwUi Mo Avqy wbY©q K‡iv| 3
N. `yR‡bi wbYx©Z mgq GKB n‡e wKbv Zv
MvwYwZK we‡kl‡Yi mvnv‡h¨ hvPvB K‡iv| 4
g‡Wj-31.
welq
85. mxZvKzÊ gwnjv K‡jR, PÆMÖvg †KvW :
1 7 5
1. Zvgvbœv c`v_© weÁvb j¨v‡e 27C ZvcgvÎvq 740mm
Pv‡c GKwU Nl©Ywenxb wc÷bhy³ wmwjÛv‡i 16g
Aw·‡Rb M¨vm wb‡q wc÷bwU‡K ax‡i ax‡i Pvc
cÖ‡qv‡M M¨v‡mi AvqZb A‡a©K Kij| Zvici
wc÷bwU‡K Avevi cÖv_wgK Ae¯’vq G‡b nVvr Pvc
cÖ‡qvM K‡i wmwjÛv‡ii M¨v‡mi AvqZb A‡a©K Kij wPoØ‡qi gaëZ©x `~iZ¡ = 0.5mm; c`©vi `~iZ¡ 1m
Ges j¶¨ Kij M¨v‡mi ZvcgvÎv e„w× †c‡q‡Q| eën„Z Av‡jvi Zi½ ˆ`N©¨ = 4800(
K. DòZvwgwZ ag© Kx? 1 cix¶vwU evqy gva¨‡g m¤úbœ n‡q‡Q|
L. cÖZ¨vMvgx cÖwµqvq GbUªwc w¯’i _v‡K †Kb- K. †Um&jv Kx? 1
e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 L. A¯—Mvgx m~h© †`L‡Z n‡j gvQ‡K KZ †Kv‡Y
M. wØZxq †¶‡Î P‚ovš— Pvc wbY©q Ki| 3 ZvKv‡Z n‡e? 2
N. DÏxc‡K D‡jwLZ `y‡Uv cÖwµqvi g‡a¨ †Kvb M. †Kw›`ªq D¾¡j †Wviv n‡Z 8g Zg †Wvivi
cÖwµqvq K…ZKv‡Ri cwigvY †ewk MvwYwZK `~iZ¡ wbY©q Ki| 3
e¨vL¨vi gva¨‡g gZvgZ `vI| 4
2.

N. eë¯’vwU‡K cÖwZmiv‡¼i cvwb‡Z wb‡q †M‡j GKwU b‡fv`~iex¶Y h‡š¿i Awfj¶¨ I Awf‡b‡Îi ¶gZv
†Wvivi cÖ‡¯’i wKiƒc cwieZ©b n‡e? MvwYwZK h_vµ‡g + 0.5D I + 20D| D³ b‡fvex¶Y hš¿ Øviv DfqB
we‡klY Ki| 4 †Kv‡bv MÖn ch©‡e¶Y Ki‡Qb| gvBkv hš¿wU eënvi
3. Bgb weÁv‡bi †gavex QvÎ| †m GKwU cix¶vMv‡i Kivi mgq Pkgv eënvi K‡iwb|
†`Lj †h, 0.4( Zi½ ˆ`‡N©ï GKwU GKiwk¥ †dvUb KYv K. jwRK †MU Kv‡K e‡j? 1
GKwU w¯’i B‡jKUªb‡K AvNvZ K‡i 60 †Kv‡Y wew¶ß L. Puv‡ì AvKvk Kv‡jv †`Lvq †Kb? 2
n‡q hvq| M. ¯úó `k©‡bi weKUZg `~i‡Z¡ †dvKvwms G h‡š¿i
K. Kvh©v‡c¶K Kx? 1 ˆ`N©¨ wbY©q Ki| 3
L. cigvYyi wbDwK¬qv‡m B‡jKUªb _vK‡Z cv‡i bv N. Amxg `~i‡Z¡ †dvKvwms G `yÕ†evb GKB
†Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 weea©‡bi cÖwZwe¤^ j¶¨ Ki‡j I ¯ú÷ `k©‡bi
M. wew¶ß B‡jKUªb 0.8c †e‡M MwZkxj _vK‡j Gi fi a.m.u wbKUZg `~i‡Z¡ †dvKvwms Gi †¶‡Î wfbœ
GK‡K wbY©q Ki| 3 weea©‡bi cÖwZwe¤^ j¶¨ Ki‡e Dw³wUi †hŠw³KZv
N. we‡¶c‡bi c‡i G·iwk¥i Zi½ ˆ`N©¨ c~‡e©i Zi½ ˆ`N©¨ we‡klY Ki| 4
A‡c¶v e„nËi-hvPB Ki| 4 7. wP‡Î A I B `ywU avZe †MvjK G‡ì Pv‡R©i cwigvc
4. nvB‡Wªv‡Rb cigvYyi cÖ_g K¶c‡_ Aew¯’Z h_vµ‡g  9C Ges + 16C| G‡ì‡K evqy gva¨‡g 8cm `~‡i
B‡jKUªb‡K 2.46  1015Hz K¤úv‡¼i †dvUb Øviv AvNvZ ¯’vcb Kiv n‡jv|
Kiv n‡jv|
K. †ZRw¯µqZvi ¶q m~Î wjL| 1 A 8 cm B
L. G·iwk¥ †PŠ¤^K †¶Î Øviv wew¶ß nq bv- e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M. nvB‡Wªv‡Rb cigvYyi 3q K¶c‡_i e¨vmva© wbY©q K. civ‰e`yªwZK aª“eK wK? 1
Ki| 3 L. Zwor‡¶‡Îi †Kv‡bv we›`y‡Z wefe 10V ej‡Z Kx
N. B‡jKUª‡bi K¶Pz¨wZ NU‡e wK? MvwYwZK we‡k- †evSvq? 2
l‡Yi gva¨‡g gš—e¨ Ki| 4 M. PvwR©Z †MvjK Ø‡qi ms‡hvRb mij †iLvi ga¨
5. wP‡Î cÖ`wk©Z `ywU mgvš—ivj Zv‡ii wfZi w`‡q we›`y‡Z wefe wbY©q Ki| 3
h_vµ‡g 5A Ges 7A Zwor cÖevn n‡”Q| AB I CD Zv‡ii N. wP‡Î +16C Pv‡R©i cwie‡Z© +9C PvR© ¯’vcb Kiv
ˆ`N©¨ h_vµ‡g 8m Ges 10m| ZviØ‡qi gaëZ©x `~iZ¡ 4m| n‡j ms‡hvRb mij †iLvi ga¨we›`y n‡Z Dj¥¤^ eivei
0.5m `~‡i cÖve‡jï cÖK…wZ we‡klY Ki| 4
8.
K. w`K cwieZ©x cÖevn Kx? 1

L. c¨viv I †d‡iv †PŠ¤^K c`v‡_©i g‡a¨ `ywU cv_©K¨ E = 10V
D‡jL Ki| 2
K. dvg©v‡Ui bxwZwUr wjL| = 1 1
M. Dfq Zv‡ii 1g wUi Rb¨ 2q wU‡Z †PŠ¤^K e‡ji
L. †Kv‡bv ¯’v‡bi webwZ 20N ej‡Z Kx †evSvq? 2
cwigvY wbY©q Ki| 3
M. eZxbx‡Z I1 I I2 Gi gvb wbY©q Ki| 3
N. AB Zv‡ii Dfq cv‡k P I Q we›`y‡Z †PŠ¤^K †¶‡Îi gvb
N. D‡jwLZ eZ©bx‡Z 5A cÖevn eRvq ivL‡Z Kx eë¯’v
I w`K wK mgvb? MvwYwZK we‡klY Ki| 4
MÖnY Ki‡Z n‡e? MvwYwZK we‡klY `vI| 4
6. dvBRv I gvBkv `yÕ†evb| dvBRvi †PvL ¯^vfvweK
n‡jI gvBkv eB covi Rb¨ + ID ¶gZvi Pkgv eënvi K‡ib|
g‡Wj-32.
welq
86. Rvjvjvev` K¨v›Ub‡g›U cvewjK ¯‹zj GÛ K‡jR, wm‡jU
†KvW :
1 7 5
1. GKwU Kv‡b©v BwÄ‡bi Dr‡mi ZvcgvÎv 380K| GB 3. GKwU M¨vjfv‡bvwgUv‡ii †iva 20 Ges GwU 80mA
ZvcgvÎvq BwÄbwU Drm n‡Z 820j Zvc †kvlY K‡i Ges ch©š— cÖevn mn¨ Ki‡Z cv‡i|
MÖn‡K 410J Zvc eR©b K‡i| K. B.O.T. unit-Gi msÁv wj‡Lv| 1
K. DòZvwgwZ c`v_© Kv‡K e‡j? 1 L. A¨vjywgwbqv‡gi †iv‡ai ZvcgvÎv ¸Yv¼ 3.9  103(oC)1
c`v_©weÁvb
L. i“×Zvcxq cwieZ©‡bi PviwU êwkó¨ †jL| 2 ej‡Z Kx †evS? 2

wØZxq cÎ
M. ewY©Z BwÄbwUi Kg©`¶Zv wbY©q K‡iv| 3 M. eën„Z kv‡›Ui gvb wbY©q K‡iv| 3
N. BwÄbwUi `¶Zv 20% e„w× Ki‡Z n‡j Dr‡mi ZvcgvÎvq N. A¨vwgUviwUi cvjv wØ¸Y Kiv m¤¢e wK-bv?
Kx cwieZ© Ki‡Z n‡e MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY MvwYwZK we‡klY Øviv †`LvI| 4
K‡iv| 4 4. GKwU w`K cwieZx© cÖev‡ni mgxKiY I = 25 sin 600t|
2. 1C PvR© I 0.6mm e¨vmwewkó KZ¸‡jv †MvjvKvi K. bxj ZvcgvÎv Kv‡K e‡j? 1
cvwbi †duvUv GKwÎZ K‡i GKwU eo †Mvj‡K cwiYZ L. nj †fv‡ë‡Ri ¸i“Z¡ Av‡jvPbv K‡iv| 2
Kiv n‡jv| G‡Z eo I †QvU †MvjKwUi ZjgvwÎK Nb‡Z¡i M. cÖev‡ni †KŠwYK K¤úv¼ I K¤úv‡¼i gvb wbY©q
AbycvZ n‡jv 3 t 1| K‡iv| 3
K. mivmwi cÖevn Kv‡K e‡j? 1 N. ewY©Z Z_¨ n‡Z cÖgvY K‡iv AvK…wZ ¸Yv¼ =
L. cieZx© cÖevn AwaK wec¾bK †Kb? e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2 1.11| 4
M. †QvU cvwbi †duvUvi msL¨v wbY©q K‡iv| 3 5. GKwU wcÖR‡gi Dcv`v‡bi cÖwZmiv¼ 1.48 Ges
N. ewY©Z eo †dvUvwUi wefe wbY©q Kiv m¤¢e wK- b~¨bZg wePz¨wZ †KvY 35.46o|
bv? MvwYwZK we‡kl‡Yi gva¨‡g †`LvI| 4 K. dvg©v‡Ui bxwZwU †j‡Lv| 1

L. eY©vjx Drc‡bœi KviY †j‡Lv| 2 K. mym½Z Drm Kv‡K e‡j? 1
M. wcÖRgwUi wcÖRg †KvY wbY©q K‡iv| 3 L. cÖwZdj‡bi mvnv‡h¨ wKfv‡e eª“÷v‡ii m~ÎwU cvIqv
N. wcÖRg †KvY cwieZ©b K‡i b~¨bZg wePz¨wZ †KvY hvq? MvwYwZKfv‡e †`LvI| 2
5o e„w× Kiv m¤¢e wK-bv? MvwYwZK we‡klY M. wbDwK¬qvmwUi fi-Î“wU wbY©q K‡iv| 3
Øviv †`LvI| 4 N. msiw¶Z c`v_©wUi 20 eQ‡i KZ Ask ¶qcÖvß n‡e?
6. 2eV Ges 1.8eV Kvh©v‡c¶K wewkó 2wU cvZ P I Q| MvwYwZKfv‡e †`LvI| 4
G‡ì Ici h_vµ‡g 6500Å I 5000Å Zi½‰`‡N©ï 8. GKwU n  p  n UªvbwR÷i‡K mvaviY wbtmviK
Av‡jvKiwk¥ †djv n‡jv| web¨v‡m mw¾Z K‡i wbtmviK cÖevn 1.7mA Ges cxV
K. †PŠ¤^K aviKZv Kv‡K e‡j? 1 cÖevn 0.07mA cvIqv †Mj| cieZx©Kv‡j mvaviY wcV
L. ¯’vqx Pz¤^K ˆZwii Rb¨ eën„Z c`v‡_©i 2wU êwkó¨ web¨v‡m wbtmviK cÖevn I msMÖvnK cÖevn wZb¸Y
†jL| 2 Kiv n‡jv|
M. Q cv‡Zi m~Pb K¤úv¼ wbY©q K‡iv| 3 K. NUbv w`Mš— Kx? 1
N. Dfq cv‡Z d‡UvZwor wµqv msNwUZ n‡e wK-bv L. ÔwbDUªb b¶Î m„wói cÖv_wgK kZ©Õ Av‡jvPbv
MvwYwZK we‡kl‡Yi Øviv gZvgZ `vI| 4 K‡iv| 2
7. GKwU cigvYy-kw³ †K‡›`ªi Rb¨ 92U238 cigvYyi 100gm M. cÖ_g †¶‡Î cÖevn jvf wbY©q K‡iv| 3
c`v_© msMÖn K‡i msi¶Y Kiv n‡jv hvi Aa©vqy 4.5  109 N. weea©K wn‡m‡e †Kvb web¨vmwU AwaK
eQi| wbDwK¬qvmwUi fi 238.02891amu| Kvh©Ki? MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY K‡iv| 4
g‡Wj-33.
welq
87. miKvwi gwnjv K‡jR, wm‡jU †KvW :
1 7 5
1.GKwU Kv‡b©v BwÄ‡bi Drm I MÖvn‡Ki ZvcgvÎv 4.GKwU 25cm ˆ`‡N©ï j¤^v I †mvRv cwievnx Zv‡ii ga¨
h_vµ‡g 1000C I 500C Ges Gi PviwU P‡µ K…ZKv‡Ri w`‡q 6A gv‡bi Zwor cÖevwnZ n‡”Q| Zworevnx
cwigvY 1000J, 1050J, 500J I 200J| ZviwU‡K Gici e„ËvKv‡i Ggbfv‡e euvKv‡bv nj †hb Gi
K. cÖZ¨vMvgx cÖwµqv Kx? 1 `yB cÖvš— †K‡›`ª 40 †KvY Drcbœ K‡i|
L. ZvcMwZwe`¨vi 1g I 2q m~‡Îi g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ Kx? 2 K. A¨vw¤úqv‡ii m~ÎwU wee„Z Ki| 1
M. DÏxc‡K Kv‡b©v PµwUi K…ZKv‡Ri gvb KZ? 3 L. †jvnv I A¨vjywgwbqvg †h †PŠ¤^K c`v‡_©i Aš—
N. DÏxc‡K BwÄbwUi `¶Zv e„w×K‡í Zzwg Gi Dr‡mi fz©³ Zv‡ì mvaviY ag© Zzjbv Ki| 2
ZvcgvÎv evov‡e bvwK Gi MÖvn‡Ki ZvcgvÎv M. j¤^v I †mvRv Ae¯’vq ZviwU n‡Z 5cm `~‡ii †Kvb
mgcwigvY Kgv‡e? Zzjbvg~jK we‡klY Ki| 4 we›`y‡Z †PŠ¤^K‡¶‡Îi gvb †ei Ki| 3
2. 3C 3C N. wØZxq †¶‡Î e„‡Ëi †K‡›`ª Kxfv‡e †PŠ¤^K‡¶Î
40cm
P S wnmve Ki‡e Zv MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY Ki| 4
5.GKwU AYyex¶Y h‡š¿i Awfj¶¨ Ges Awf‡b‡Îi
40cm 40cm †dvKvm `~iZ¡ h_vµ‡g 5cm I 2mm| hš¿wUi ˆ`N©¨ 20cm|
K. b‡fv`~iex¶Y hš¿ †K D™¢veb K‡ib? 1
L. cÖwZdjK `~iex¶Y h‡š¿i myweav Kx Kx? 2
Q R M. hš¿wUi weea©b wbY©q Ki| 3
40cm
3C 3C N. hš¿wUi gva¨‡g 450 ¸‡Yi †ewk weea©b cvIqv m¤¢e
wP‡Î PQRS eM©wU k~b¨ gva¨‡g Aew¯’Z| n‡e wKbv-MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kl‡Yi gva¨‡g hvPvB
K. we›`y PvR© Kx? 1 Ki| 4
L. c„w_exi wefe k~b¨ aiv nq †Kb? 2 6.Bgi“j Bqs-Gi wØ-wPi cix¶vq 0.3mm `~i‡Z¡ Aew¯’Z
M. DÏxc‡Ki P we›`y‡Z Pv‡R©i Rb¨ R we›`y‡Z Kzj¤^ ej `ywU wP‡oi eë¯’v wb‡q ch©‡e¶Y Ki‡Q| wPo n‡Z
wbY©q Ki| 3 c`©v 1m `~i‡Z¡ _vKvq Z…Zxq Pig we›`y †K›`ªxq PiKg
N. DÏxc‡Ki P we›`y¯’ PvR©wU 3C n‡j R we›`y‡Z jwä n‡Z 4mm `~i‡Z †Mj|
Kzj¤^ e‡ji Kx cwieZ©b n‡Zv- MvwYwZK we‡k- K. b~¨bZg wePz¨wZ †KvY Kv‡K e‡j? 1
l‡Yi gva¨‡g †`LvI| 4 L. mv`v Av‡jv KvP wcÖR‡g cÖ‡ek Ki‡j eY©vwj
3.wb‡Pi wP‡Î, R1 = 50, R2 = 100, R3 = 150 Ges R4 = 200; m„wó nq †Kb? 2
†Kv‡li Zwo”PvjK 3V Ges Af¨š—ixY †iva 4| M. DÏxc‡K eën„Z Av‡jvi Zi½‰`N©¨ wbY©q Ki| 3
R2 N. DÏxc‡K wPo n‡Z c`©vi `~iZ¡ A‡a©K Ki‡j †Wvivi
R1 R4 eëavb eZ©gv‡bi †Wvivi cÖ‡¯’i mgvb n‡e wKbv
MvwYwZKfv‡e e¨vL¨v Ki| 4
R3 7.†Rgm GKwU 0.99c †e‡M avegvb gnvKvkhv‡bi hvÎx
+ 
n‡q 4 Av‡jvKel© `~‡ii cÖwZ‡ekx b¶Î Avjdv †m›Uzwii
w`‡K Pj‡Q|
K. Zv‡ci hvwš¿K mgZv Kv‡K e‡j? 1 K. cÖm½ KvVv‡gv Kx? 1
L. Kvk©‡di m~Î `ywU wee„Z Ki| 2 L. mgq m¤úÖmviY I ˆ`N©¨ ms‡KvP‡bi g‡a¨ m¤úK©
M. R4 Gi Zwor cÖevngvÎv Ges Gi `yB cÖv‡š—i wefe ¯’vcb Ki| 2
cv_©K¨ wbY©q Ki| 3 M. †Rgm& Gi wnmv‡e Ges c„w_ex‡Z _vKv Zvi
N. hw` R4 Gi mv‡_ 100 Gi GKwU †iva mgvš—iv‡j hy³ AvÍxq‡ì wnmv‡e b¶ÎwU‡K †cuŠQv‡Z Zvi KZ mgq
Kiv nq Z‡e †gvU cÖevngvÎv I wbY©q Kiv hv‡e jvM‡e Zv wbY©q Ki| 3
wKbv? MvwYwZK hyw³ `vI| 4

N. Zvi wcZv-gvZvi †P‡q eq‡m eo n‡Z PvB‡j †Rgm‡K M. DÏxc‡Ki wUªwUqv‡gi Mo Avqy wbY©q Ki| 3
Kx Ki‡Z n‡Zv Zv Av‡cw¶K Z‡Ë¡i mvnv‡h¨ e¨vL¨v N. ÔDÏxc‡Ki wUªwUqvg LÊwUi Ask ¶q n‡Z mgq
Ki| 4 jvM‡e 25 eQiÕ-MvwYwZK we‡kl‡Yi gva¨‡g
8.wUªwUqv‡gi Aa©vqy 12.5 eQi| †Zvgvi gZvgZ `vI| 4
K. †ZRw¯µq iƒcvš—‡ii m~ÎwU †jL| 1
L. BD‡iwbqv‡gi Aa©vqy 450 †KvwU eQi ej‡Z Kx
†evS? 2
g‡Wj-34.
welq
88. e„›`veb miKvwi K‡jR, nweMÄ †KvW :
1 7 5
1.
Vmax = 310 V, T = 0.02s|
K. ¯^Kxq Av‡ek ¸Yv¼ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. †Kvb GKwU KzÊjxi cvi¯úwiK Av‡ek ¸Yv¼ 5 Henry
ej‡Z Kx †evS? 2
M. DÏxcK Abymv‡i 1.01s c‡i †fv‡U‡Ri gvb KZ n‡e? 3
N. DÏxc‡Ki w`K cwieZx© †fv‡ëR I m¤§yLx 310 V
GKwU 14 †iv‡ai IqvUvi wnUv‡ii g‡a¨ w`‡q
Dc‡ii wP‡Î q1 = 12nC, q2 = 20nC, q3 = 12nC I q4 = 16nC Avjv`vfv‡e 300s K‡i Pvjbv Ki‡j †K †ewk Zvc Drcbœ
PvR©¸‡jv ci¯úi wew”Qbœ Ges d = 1.3m| Ki‡e Zv MvwYwZK we‡kl‡Yi gva¨‡g †`LvI| 4
K. aviK Kv‡K e‡j? 1 5. wb‡æi wP‡Îi wcÖR‡gi Dcv`v‡bi cÖwZmiv¼ 1.5|
L. cvwbi civ‰e`y¨wZK aª“eK 80 ej‡Z Kx †evS? 2
M. DÏxcK Abymv‡i O we›`y‡Z Zwor wefe wbY©q
K‡iv| 3
N. DÏxcK Abymv‡i B e¯‘‡K f‚mshy³ Ki‡j O we›`y‡Z
Zwor wefe Kx c~‡e©i Zzjbvq n«vm cv‡e?
MvwYwZK we‡kl‡Yi gva¨‡g †`LvI| 4
2.
E1=6V.r1 = 2 E1=6V.r1 = 2
K. dvg©v‡Ui bxwZ wee„wZ K‡iv| 1

L. mi“ wcÖR‡gi †¶‡Î i1, r1, i2 I r2 G‡ì cÖ‡Z¨‡Ki gvb †Kb
LyeB ¶z`ª e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
E2=4V.r2 = 8 E2=4V.r2 = 8 M. DÏxcK Abymv‡i cÖwZmviK †Kv‡Yi gvb wbY©q
(i) (ii) K‡iv| 3
N. hw` AvcZb †Kv‡Yi gvb cwieZ©b K‡i 50o Kiv nq
K. Zwo”PvjK kw³ Kv‡K e‡j? 1 Zvn‡j wePz¨wZ †Kv‡Yi gv‡bi cwieZ©b
L. Ò†Kvlhy³ †Kvb& eZ©bx‡Z Zwor ¶gZv m‡e©v”P MvwYwZK we‡kl‡Yi gva¨‡g †`LvI| 4
n‡e hLb R = r" e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2 6. GKwU K‡b©v BwÄb 27oC ZvcgvÎvi ZvcMÖvn‡K
M. DÏxcK (i) Abymv‡i VXY wbY©q K‡iv| 3 emv‡bv Av‡Q Ges Gi Kg©`¶Zv 50%|
K. Zvcxq BwÄ‡bi `¶Zv Kv‡K e‡j? 1
N. DÏxc‡Ki (i) I (ii) VXY Gi Zzjbv K‡iv| 4
L. Ò†Kvb wm‡÷‡gi ZvcgvÎv w¯’i _vK‡jI GbUªwci
3. GKwU †PŠ¤^K †¶Î ( = 5^ Tesla| D³ †¶‡Î ( = (5^ + 3j  k) cwieZ©b nq Ges ZvcgvÎv e„w× Ki‡jI GbUªwci
cm2 †¶Îd‡ji GKwU KzÊjx ivLv Av‡Q| cwieZ©b nqÓ Dw³wU GbUªwc gv‡b †h wek„•Ljv
K. GK †Umjv Kv‡K e‡j? 1 Zvi Av‡jv‡K e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
L. XvKvi webwZ 31oN ej‡Z Kx †evS? 2 M. DÏxcK Abymv‡i Zvc Dr‡mi ZvcgvÎv wbY©q K‡iv|3
c`v_©weÁvb
wØZxq cÎ
M. DÏxcK Abymv‡i KzÊjxi ga¨ w`‡q j¤^fv‡e AwZµvš N. G BwÄb‡K 60% `¶ Ki‡Z n‡j Zvc MÖvn‡Ki †¶‡Î Kx
— †PŠ¤^K d¬v· wbY©q K‡iv| 3 eë¯’v wb‡Z n‡e MvwYwZK we‡kl‡Yi gva¨‡g
N. DÏxc‡Ki Pz¤^K‡¶Î mwi‡q hw` KzÊjxi ga¨ w`‡q gZvgZ `vI| 4
Nwoi KuvUvi w`‡K 10A Zwor cÖevn Pvjbv Kiv nq 7. 92U235 + 0n1   56Ba141 + 36Kr92 + 30n1
Zvn‡j KzÊjxi ga¨ w`‡q j¤^fv‡e AwZµvš— †PŠ¤^K 92U
235
Gi fi = 235.045733amu, †ewiwjqv‡gi fi = 140.9177amu,
d¬v‡·i Kx cwieZ©b n‡e Zv MvwYwZK we‡kl‡Yi wµcU‡bi fi = 91.8854amu, GKwU wbDUª‡bi fi =
gva¨‡g †`LvI| 4 1.008664amu Ges 1amu = 1.66057  1027kg|
4. K. fi Î“wU Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. †ZRw®µqZv GKwU wbDwK¬qvi NUbv e¨vL¨v
+cycle K‡iv| 2
M. DÏxcK Abymv‡i wbDwK¬qvi wewµqvq wbM©Z
kw³i cwigvY wbY©q K‡iv| 3
T N. DÏxcK Abymv‡i GB wbDwK¬qvi wewµqvq KZwU
cycle 92U
235
GUg eënvi Ki‡j wbM©Z kw³ Øviv 60W Gi

1wU evj¦ NÈv R¡vjv‡bv m¤¢e? MvwYwZK we‡k- L. wnwjqvg wbDwK¬qv‡mi eÜb kw³ 28 MeV ej‡Z Kx
l‡Yi gva¨‡g †`LvI| 4 †evS? 2
8. evsjv‡`k cigvYy kw³ Kwgkb M‡elYv †K‡›`ª eën„Z M. DÏxc‡K D‡jwLZ †ZRw¯µq c`v‡_©i 80% ¶q n‡Z KZ
GKwU †ZRw¯µq †gŠ‡ji Aa©vqy 10 w`b| †ZRw¯µq mgq jvM‡e? 3
wewKiY Gov‡Z †ZRw¯µq c`v‡_©i Pvicv‡k GKwU N. DÏxc‡Ki myi¶v †`qvj KZ mgq ch©š— ivLv DwPr
myi¶v †`qvj ˆZwi Kiv n‡jv| e‡j Zzwg g‡b K‡iv? MvwYwZK we‡klY mn gZvgZ
K. GK Kzwi Kv‡K e‡j? 1 `vI| 4
g‡Wj-35.
welq
89. K¨v›Ub‡g›U K‡jR, h‡kvi †KvW :
1 7 5
1. 77C ZvcgvÎv I 2atm Pv‡c 10 wjUvi wØ- 5. eY©vjx cix¶‡Y GKwU nvB‡Wªv‡Rb cigvYyi
cvigvYweK M¨vm‡K cÖ_‡g ax‡i ax‡i Pvc wØ¸Y B‡jKUªb‡K kw³ mieivn Kivi 1.51eV kw³‡Z
Kiv n‡jv Ges cieZ©x‡Z GKB M¨vm‡K nVvr Pvc D‡ËwRZ n‡jv| Ges B‡jKUªbwU `yB av‡c `ywU
wØ¸Y K‡i AvqZ‡bi cwieZ©b j¶¨ Kiv n‡jv| †dvUb wbM©Z K‡i f‚wg Ae¯’vq wd‡i Av‡m|
K. GbUªwc Kv‡K e‡j? 1 (`„k¨gvb Av‡jvi †iÄ 4000( n‡Z 7000()
L. M¨vmxq c`v‡_©i Av‡cw¶K Zvc `yBwU _v‡K K. wbDwK¬q wdkb wewµqv Kv‡K e‡j? 1
†Kb? 2 L. wbDwK¬q wdDkb wewµqv gvbeRxeb‡K
M.axi cÖwµqvwU‡Z P‚ovš— AvqZb wbY©q Ki| 3 cÖfvweZ K‡i- e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
N. nVvr cÖwµqvwU‡Z AvqZb GKBiƒc cwieZ©b M.D‡ËwRZ B‡jKUªbwU KZ Zg K¶c‡_ Ae¯’vb
n‡e Kx? MvwYwZK we‡klYc~e©K gZvgZ `vI| K‡i wbY©q Ki| 3
4 N. DÏxc‡Ki wbM©Z †dvUb `ywU `„k¨gvb n‡e
2. Kxbv MvwYwZK we‡klY c~e©K gZvgZ `vI| 4
10cm 10cm 6. A B
A B 2 I
–6  10–6 C 10cm +9  10–6 C 6 3
– + I2
D C
K. civ‰e`y¨wZK aª“eK Kv‡K e‡j? 1 8 E2 = 4V
L. Pv‡R©i †Kvqv›Uvqb ej‡Z Kx †evSvq? e¨vL¨v
Ki| 2 K. ZvoY `ª“wZ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
M. A I B Gi ga¨we›`y‡Z wefe wbY©q Ki| 3 L. AvYweK `„wó‡KvY _‡K cwievnxi †iv‡ai
N. C we›`y‡Z ê`y¨wZK cÖve‡jï gvb †Kgb n‡e? KviY e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
Zv MvwYwZK we‡klY c~e©K wjL| 4 M.eZ©bxi E2 bv †_‡K Zvi mshy³ _vK‡j E1 Gi
3.160 V wecix‡Z Zzj¨ †iva KZ wbY©q Ki| 3
f = 40 Hz N = 200N N = 25 N. wKk©‡di m~Î cÖ‡qvM K‡i eZ©bxi I1 I I2 Gi
Input Output Zzjbv Ki| 4
 t 7.
Q
P
K. Zwor †PŠ¤^K©xq Av‡ek Kv‡K e‡j? 1 21015 41015 61015 81015 KÁ·vâ (Hz)
L. Zwor †PŠ¤^Kxq Av‡ek kw³ m„wó bq eis kw³i
iƒcvš—i- e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M. Input Gi Zwor PvjK ej k~b¨ n‡Z cieZ©x k~b¨ K. Av‡jvK Zwor wµqv Kv‡K e‡j? 1
gv‡b †cuŠQv‡Z KZ mgq cÖ‡qvRb Zv wbY©q L. K…òe¯‘i wewKiY e¨vL¨vq wPivqZ
Ki| 3 c`v_©weÁvb e¨_©- e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
N. DÏxc‡Ki Input I Output Gi Kvh©Ki †fv‡ë‡Ri M. Q we›`y‡Z m‡e©v”P MwZkw³ wbY©q Ki| 3
MvwYwZKfv‡e Zzjbv Ki| 4 N. Q we›`y n‡Z R we›`y‡Z wbe„wË wef‡ei
4. GKwU †MÖwUs Gi wPi I `v‡Mi †ea h_vµ‡g cwieZ©b MvwYwZK we‡klY gva¨‡g e¨vL¨v
1.1 104m Ges 1.9 104m| Avw` †MÖwUs wU‡K 4000( Ki| 4
Zi½‰`‡N©ï GK is Av‡jv Øviv Av‡jvwKZ Kij| 8. 1.48 cÖwZmiv‡¼i GKwU mgevû wcÖR‡gi
cieZ©x‡Z Rvwid cÖmvwiZ Svji cvIqvi Rb¨ 5000( GKwU wbw`©ó AvcwZZ iwk¥i Rb¨ wePz¨wZ
Zi½‰`‡N©ï GK is Av‡jv eënvi Kij| †KvY b~¨bZg nq Ges wØZxqZ 26.4 †Kv‡Y cÖ_g
K. nvB‡M‡bi bxwZ wee„Z Ki? 1 c„‡ô iwk¥ AvcwZZ K‡i we‡kl cÖK…wZi
L. wØ-wPi cix¶vq `ywU †Wvivi gaëZ©x wbM©Z iwk¥ cvIqv †Mj|
`~iZ¡ Kx‡mi Dci wbf©i K‡i| 2 K. Av‡jvK †K›`ª Kv‡K e‡j? 1
M.Avwì m„ó Svj‡ii 2q µ‡gi Pi‡gi Rb¨ AceZ©b L. e¨wZPvi I AceZ©‡bi cv_©K¨ e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
†KvY wbY©q Ki| 3 M.DÏxc‡Ki b~¨bZg wePz¨wZ †KvY wbY©q Ki| 3
N. Rvwid cÖm¯’ Svji cv‡e Kx? MvwYwZK we‡k- N. wØZxq †¶‡Î cÖvß wbM©Z iwk¥i cÖK…wZ
lYc~e©K gZvgZ `vI| 4 MvwYwZK we‡kl‡Yi gva¨‡g e¨vL¨v Ki| 4

g‡Wj-36.
90. Lyjbv K‡jwR‡qU Mvj©m ¯‹zj GÛ †Kwmwm DB‡gÝ
welq
1 7 5
K‡jR †KvW :
1.GKRb †gvUi mvB‡Kj Av‡ivnx 100cc GKwU †nvÛv K. †Kvb iwk¥‡K gaïwk¥ ejv nq? 1
Mvwo Pvjv‡”Q| PvjKmn Mvoxi fi 200 wK‡jvMÖvg| L. GKvwaK †j‡Ýi mgev‡qi Zzj¨ ¶gZv KLb k~b¨ n‡e?
†gvUi mvB‡K‡ji BwÄ‡b 100cc wmwjÛv‡i cÖ_g Nv‡Z e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
1atm Pv‡c 30C ZvcgvÎvq wØ-cigvYyK R¡vjvbx ev®ú
Øviv c~Y© nq| wKš‘ wØZxq Nv‡Z R¡vjvbxi AvqZb M. wPÎ (K) G Av‡jvi b~b¨Zg wePz¨wZ †KvY wbY©q
nVvr msKzwPZ n‡q 1/15 ¸Y nq Ges Pvc e„w× cvq| Z… Ki| 3
Zxq Nv‡Zi ïi“‡Z Zwor ùzwj½ Øviv AwMœms‡hvM N. wPÎ (K) I wPÎ (L)-G cÖ`wk©Z Av‡jvi Rb¨ wbM©gb
Ki‡j msKzwPZ M¨vm mgPvc cÖwµqvq `ª“Z cÖmvwiZ †Kv‡Yi cwieZ©b we‡klY Ki| 4
n‡q c~‡e©i AvqZ‡b wd‡i Av‡m| Z…Zxq Nv‡Z wm‡÷g 6.cÖwZ wgwjwgUv‡i 550 `vMvw¼Z AceZ©b
Øviv KvR m¤úvw`Z nq| †MÖwUs 644nm Zi½‰`‡N©ï Av‡jv cwZZ n‡”Q Ges
K. Kv‡b©v BwÄb Kx? 1 c`©vq AceZ©b m¾v m„wó Ki‡Q|
L. w¯’i Pv‡c †gvjvi Av‡cw¶K Zvc 15Jmol1K1 ej‡Z Kx K. nvB‡Mb‡mi bxwZwU wjL| 1
eyS? 2 L. mymsMZ Av‡jv Qvov ¯’vqx e¨wZPvi m¤¢e bq,
M. BwÄ‡bi wØZxq Nv‡Zi †kl gyn~‡Z© wmwjÛv‡ii e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
ZvcgvÎv wbY©q Ki| 3 M. DÏxc‡K †MÖwUs aª“eK KZ? 3
N. BwÄ‡bi Z…Zxq Nv‡Z †h cwigvY KvR m¤úv`b n‡e N. DÏxc‡K m‡e©v”P KZ µg ch©š— c`©vq AceZ©b
Zvi 100 ¸Y KvR Øviv PvjK evBKwU‡K KZ D”PZvq m¾v m„wó m¤¢e kZ©mn Av‡jvPbv Ki| 4
wb‡q †h‡Z cvi‡e| MvwYwZK hyw³mn e¨vL¨v Ki| 4 7.
2.mvjgv 100 †iv‡ai GKwU ê`y¨wZK wnUvi 160V we¯
—vi Ges 50 Hz K¤úvs‡Ki GKwU GwmW Dr‡mi mv‡_ 90
mshy³ Ki‡jv| cieZ©x‡Z bvRgv wnUviwU 120V wWwm AvcwZZ ˆdvUb
Dr‡mi mv‡_ mshy³ Ki‡jv|  = 10 pm
K. AvK…wZ ¸YvsK Kv‡K e‡j? 1 e– w
ewÞµ¦ BGj KUÇ
b
L. wWwm bv Gwm †ewk wec¾bK? KviY e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M. Gwm Dr‡mi Mo †fv‡ëR wbY©q Ki| 3
N. †Kvb ms‡hv‡M wnUviwU †ewk Kvh©KiÑ
MvwYwZK we‡klYmn gZvgZ `vI| 4
3.‰e`y¨wZK cvLvq 2F Ges 1HP ¶gZvi cvwbi cv‡¤ú
10.5 F gv‡bi GKwU aviK ìKvi| 0.05mm cyi“Z¡ Ges 3.5
civ‰e`y¨wZK aª“e‡Ki KvMR eënvi K‡i cvLvi Rb¨
GKwU aviK ˆZwi Kiv n‡jv| GKRb wg¯¿x Rvbv‡jb 5wU
cvLvi aviK eënvi K‡i cvwbi cv¤úwU Pvjv‡bv hv‡e| K. f‡ii Av‡cw¶KZv wK? 1
K. Zwo”PvjK ej Kv‡K e‡j? 1 L. cUvwkqvg Gi Kvh© A‡c¶v 2.2 eV ej‡Z wK eyS? 2
L. PvwR©Z cwievnx †Mvj‡Ki wfZ‡i †Kv‡bv ej‡iLv M. wew¶ß †dvU‡bi Zi½ ˆ`N©¨ KZ? 3
_v‡K bv †Kb? KviY e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 N. †dvUbwU 45 †Kv‡Y wew¶ß n‡j B‡jKUªbwUi MwZ
M. ‰e`y¨wZK cvLvq eën„Z avi‡Ki cÖwZwU cv‡Zi kw³i †Kvb cwieZ©b n‡e wKbv-MvwYwZK we‡k-
†¶Îdj wbY©q Ki| 3 l‡Yi gva¨‡g †Zvgvi gZvgZ `vI| 4
N. wgw¯¿i K_vi h_v_©Zv we‡klY Ki| 4 8.weï× wmwjK‡bi †Kv‡bv UzKivi †iva 1 Ges G‡Z
4.30C ZvcgvÎvq 8 gv‡bi GKwU A¨vjywgwbqv‡gi cÖvq 3.01  1023 msL¨K Si cigvYy i‡q‡Q| ¯^vfvweK (K¶)
Zvi‡K GKwU wgUvi eªx‡Ri Wvb duv‡K jvMv‡bv ZvcgvÎvq cÖwZ PviwU Si cigvYyi GKwU n‡Z GKwU
n‡q‡Q| evg duv‡K 4 Gi GKwU w¯’i gv‡bi †iv‡ai gy³ B‡jKUªb wbtm„Z nq| Aci GKwU n-UvBc
mv‡_ GKwU AÁvZ †iva wmwi‡R hy³ Av‡Q| wmwjK‡bi UzKivi †iva 1.1 Ges G‡Z cÖvq 4.515  1023
[A¨vjywgwbqv‡gi DòZv mnM 3.8  103K1] msL¨K cigvYy i‡q‡Q| ¯^vfvweK (K¶) ZvcgvÎvq cÖwZ
K. mv›U wK? 1 cuvPwU cigvYyi GKwU n‡Z GKwU gy³ B‡jKUªb
L. UªvÝdigv‡i Av‡g©Pvi wn‡m‡e KvPv †jvnv eënvi wbtm„Z nq| n-UvBc wmwjK‡bi UzKivwU‡Z weï×
Kivi KviY wK? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 wmwjKb Ges Ac`ª‡eï cigvYymsL¨vi AbycvZ 10 : 1.
M. evg duv‡K wmwi‡R hy³ †iva KZ n‡j 40 cm `~‡i K. gy³ B‡jKUªb¸‡jv Øviv †h e¨vÛ ˆZwi nq Zv‡K Kx
c`v_©weÁvb
wb¯ú›` we›`y cvIqv hv‡e| 3

wØZxq cÎ
e‡j? 1
N. DÏxc‡Ki Ab¨wKQz cwieZ©b bv K‡i A¨vjywgwbqvg L. e¨vÛ Z‡Ë¡i Av‡jv‡K Aš—i‡Ki êwkó¨ e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
ZviwUi ZvcgvÎv 75C Kiv n‡j wb¯ú›` we›`yi †Kvb
cwieZ©b n‡e wKbv we‡klY Ki| 4 M. K¶ ZvcgvÎvq weï× wmwjK‡bi UzKivwU‡Z Ges n-
5. UvBc wmwjK‡bi UzKivwU‡Z gy³ B‡jKUªb msL¨vi
ZviZg¨ wbY©q Ki| 3
i = 30 N. UzKivØ‡qi `ycÖv‡š— h_vµ‡g 1.2V Ges 1.3V gv‡bi
i=0 wWwm †fv‡ëR cÖ‡qvM Kiv n‡j †KvbwU‡Z †ewk
= 2 = 2 kw³¶q n‡e MvwYwZK we‡klY Ki| 4
B C B C
(K) mgevü w
cÉ
Rg (L) mgGKvYxmgw
«¼
evü w
cÉ
Rg

g‡Wj-37.

welq
91. evsjv‡`k †bŠevwnbx ¯‹zj GÛ K‡jR, Lyjbv †KvW :
1 7 5
1. N. DÏxc‡Ki H ¶gZvi †jÝ eënvi K‡i `„wó cvwb‡Z ¯úó
†`L‡Z cv‡e Kx? MvwYwZK we‡klY `vI| 4
5. Bqs Gi wØ wPi cix¶vq wPiØ‡qi gaëZ©x eëavb
2mm| Drm †_‡K wPi I c`©vi `~i“Z¡ h_vµ‡g 1m I 2m| Drm
n‡Z 5900Å Zi½ ˆ`‡N©ï GKeY©x Av‡jv wbM©Z nq|
wP‡Î GKwU mgvš—ivj cvZ aviK †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q, hvi

cÖ‡Z¨K cv‡Îi †¶Îdj 0.05m2 Ges cvZØ‡qi gaëZ©x `~iZ¡
3cm| aviKwUi cvZØ‡qi g‡a¨ evqy ivLv Av‡Q| k~b¨
gva¨‡gi ev evqy gva¨‡gi Zwor †f`b †hvM¨Zv 8.854 
1012C2 N1m2|
K. Kg©`¶Zv Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. Uvqvi nVvr †d‡U †M‡j VvÊv evZvm †ei nq †Kb? 2
M. DÏxc‡Ki aviKwUi aviKZ¡ wbY©q Ki| 3
N. DÏxc‡Ki aviKwUi aviKZ¡ †Kvb Dcv‡q ev¯—‡e 2F
Kiv m¤¢e Kxbv h_vh_ MvwYwZK we‡kl‡Yi
gva¨‡g hvPvB Ki| 4
2.
K. wKk©‡di 1g m~ÎwU wee„wZ Ki| 1

L. †Kv‡li †kÖwY mgev‡q `ye©j I kw³kvjx cÖevn
cvIqvi Rb¨ Kx kZ© Av‡ivc Ki‡Z n‡e? 2
M. DÏxc‡Ki eZ©bxwUi Zzj¨‡iva wbY©q Ki| 3
N. DÏxc‡Ki eZ©bx‡Z ¯’vwcZ †fvë wgUvi, V I
A¨vwgUvi A Gi cvV KZ n‡e Zv wbY©q m¤¢e Kxbv
MvwYwZK we‡klY Ki| 4
3.
wP‡Î GKwU 3m j¤^v cwievnx Zvi †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q| Gi

g‡a¨ w`‡q 5A gv‡bi Zwor cÖevwnZ n‡”Q|
K. †Umjv Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. †PŠ¤^K So Kx? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M. DÏxc‡Ki C we›`y‡Z †PŠ¤^K †¶‡Îi gvb wbY©q Ki| 3
N. DÏxc‡Ki ZviwU‡K 10 cv‡Ki GKwU e„ËvKvi KzÊjx
ˆZwi Ki‡j e„ËvKvi †PŠ¤^K †¶‡Îi †Kvb cv_©K¨
_vK‡e Kx bv MvwYwZK we‡klY `vI| 4
4. `„wói †Pv‡L mgm¨v _vKvq Wv³vi Zv‡K wbw`©ó
¶gZvi DËj †jÝ eënvi Ki‡Z ej‡jb hvi eµZvi e¨vmva©
h_vµ‡g 20cm I 30cm| evqy mv‡c‡¶ KvP I cvwbi
cÖwZmibvsK h_vµ‡g I |
K. †j‡Ýi Av‡jvK †K›`ª Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. njyèY©‡K ga¨K e‡Y©i Av‡jvKiwk¥ e‡j †Kb? 2
M. DÏxc‡Ki †jÝwUi ¶gZv wbY©q Ki| 3

K. NUbv w`Mš— Kv‡K e‡j? 1 L. msKU Nb‡Z¡i gva¨‡g gnvwe‡k¦i cwiYwZ m¤ú‡K©
L. Bqs Gi wØ-wPi cix¶vq eën„Z wØ-wP‡oi †h †Kvb fwel¨ZevYx wK n‡Z cv‡i? 2
GKwU eÜ K‡i w`‡j Kx NU‡e? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 M. 75 NÈv ci A †gŠjwUi wK cwigvY c`v_© Aewkó
M. DÏxcK Abymv‡i †Wviv cÖ¯’ wbY©q Ki| 3 _vK‡e? 3
N. DÏxcK Abymv‡i m‡e©v”P KZ msL¨K D¾¡j †Wviv N. DÏxc‡Ki A †gŠjwUi me¸‡jv cigvYy †f‡½ †h‡Z
MwVZ n‡e Zv wbY©q m¤¢e Kxbv ZvwË¡Kfv‡e Amxg mgq jv‡M Gi h_v_©Zv we‡k-
MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY Ki| 4 lY Ki| 4
6. GKwU KvíwbK †Uªb 1.8  108ms-1 †e‡M MwZkxj| 8.
GwU (3000  2000)m2 GKU AvqZvKvi gvV‡K ˆ`N©¨
eivei AwZµg Ki‡Q| †UªbwUi wbðj Ae¯’vi ˆ`N©¨ 100m|
K. nvB‡Rbev‡M©i AwbðqZv bxwZwU wee„wZ Ki| 1
L. †Kvb avZz Kvh©v‡c¶K 2.0eV ej‡Z Kx eyS? 2
M. DÏxc‡K ewY©Z †UªbwUi Pjgvb ˆ`N©¨ KZ? 3
N. DÏxc‡K ewY©Z AvqZvKvi gvVwU Kx †Kvb
Ae¯’vq †Uª‡b _vKv †Kvb ch©‡e¶‡Ki mv‡c‡¶ wP‡Î GKwU c~Y©Zi½ eªxR †iweUdvqvi †`Lv‡bv
eM©vKvi †`Lv m¤¢e? h_vh_ MvwYwZK we‡klY n‡q‡Q|
`vI| 4 K. GwU †Kvb †M‡Ui cÖZxK Ges Gi
7. A GKwU †ZRw¯µq †gŠj hvi f‡ii cwigvY 4gm Ges mZ¨K mviYx wjL| 1
Aa©vqy 15 NÈv| L. wifvm© evqv‡m Zwor cÖev‡ni Drm e¨vL¨ Ki| 2
K. k„•Lj wewµqv Kv‡K e‡j? 1 M. DÏxc‡Ki eZ©bxwUi Kvh©µg eY©bv Ki| 3
N. Kx eë¯’v MÖnY Ki‡j DÏxc‡Ki eZ©bxwU Aa©Zi½
†iw±dvqv‡i cwiYZ n‡e Zv wPÎ Gu‡K we‡klY Ki| 4
g‡Wj-38.
welq
92. ewikvj miKvwi gwnjv K‡jR, ewikvj †KvW :
1 7 5
1. e„wói mgq 100gm f‡ii GK LÊ wkjv AwfK‡l©i Uv‡b L. K…ò e¯‘ me is †kvlY Ki‡jI †mwU †`Lv m¤¢e nq
wb‡P co‡j †h Zvc Drcbœ nq Zv‡Z wkjv L‡Êi 15% M‡j Kxfv‡e? 2
hvq| GLv‡b mg¯— hvwš¿K kw³ Zvc kw³‡Z iƒcvš—wiZ M. †j‡Ýi †dvKvm `~iZ¡ wbY©q K‡iv| 3
nq| eid Mj‡bi Av‡cw¶K myßZvc 3.6  10 Jkg Ges cvwbi
5 1 N. wcÖRgwU‡K 1.2 cÖwZmivsK wewkó gva¨‡g wb‡q
Av‡cw¶K Zvc 4200Jkg1K1| †M‡j b~¨bZg wePz¨wZ †Kv‡Yi Kx cwieZ©b n‡e?
MvwYwZK we‡klY K‡iv| 4
K. myß Zvc Kv‡K e‡j? 1
4. Bqs Gi wØ-wPi cix¶vq `ywU wP‡ii gaëZx© `~iZ¡
L. RM‡Zi Zvcxq g„Zz¨ ej‡Z Kx †evSvq? 2 0.6mm| †K›`ªxq D¾¡j cwÆ 13wU D¾¡j cwÆi †gvU `~iZ¡
M. 0oC ZvcgvÎvq 100gm eid m¤ú~Y© Mj‡Z Kx cwigvY 9.8mm cix¶vq wP‡Îi b¨vq Zi½‰`N©¨ wewkó Av‡jv
Zv‡ci cÖ‡qvRb? 3 eënvi Kiv nq|
N. G †¶‡Î †g‡Ni D”PZv wbY©q Kiv hv‡e Kx? e¨vL¨v
K‡iv| 4
2. cvk¦©eZ©x wPÎwU j¶ K‡iv Ges wb‡Pi cÖkœ¸‡jvi 2500Å
DËi `vI|
K. nvB‡M‡bi bxwZwU wee„Z K‡iv| 1
L. bxj Kuv‡Pi ga¨w`‡q GKwU njy` dzj Kxiƒc †`Lv‡e|
c`v_©weÁvb
wØZxq cÎ
e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
M. wPi †_‡K c`©vi `~iZ¡ wbY©q K‡iv| 3
K. we›`y PvR© Kv‡K e‡j? 1 N. †K›`ªxq Pi‡gi Dfq cv‡k¦© 1g µ‡gi D¾¡j I AÜKvi
L. M‡mi m~ÎwU wee„Z K‡iv| 2 †Wvivi gaëZx© †KŠwYK eëavb mgvb n‡e Kx?
M. C2 avi‡Ki Pv‡R©i cwigvY wbY©q K‡iv| 3 MvwYwZK we‡klY K‡iv| 4
N. C1 I C2 †kÖYx‡Z hy³ Ki‡j eZ©bxi kw³i †Kvb 5.
cwieZ©b n‡e Kx? e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 4
3. cÖwZmivsK wewkó GKwU DfveZj †jÝ I 60o
wcÖRg †KvY wewkó GKwU wcÖRg wb‡q `ywU cix¶v
m¤úbœ Kiv n‡jv| cix¶vq †j‡Ýi eµZvi e¨vmva© h_vµ‡g
20cm I 40cm| Ges wcÖR‡gi wePz¨wZ †KvY 30o eënvi
Kiv nq|
K. b~¨bZg wePz¨wZ †KvY Kv‡K e‡j? 1 K. Kvk©‡di 1g m~ÎwU wee„Z K‡iv| 1

L. A¨vwgUvi‡K eZ©bx‡Z †kÖYx‡Z hy³ Kiv nq †Kb 8. wP‡Îi `ywU UªvbwR÷i †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q|
e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
M. eZ©bxi †gvU †iva wbY©q K‡iv| 3 1.5 mA
N. †Kvb k‡Z© myBP (K)wU ON Ki‡jI evwZwU R¡j‡e
1.7 mA
bv| MvwYwZK we‡klY K‡iv| 4
6. AvRv` I g„`yj `yB eÜy 15.7 m j¤^v GKwU Zv‡i Zwor
 = 15.7
Pvjbv K‡i Zv‡ii ga¨we›`y †_‡K 50 cm `~‡i †PŠ¤^K †¶‡Îi  = 0.93
gvb cwigvc Kij 8  107T| ciewZ©‡Z ZviwU‡K †cuwP‡q
Zviv GKwU e„ËvKvi KzÊjx ˆZwi Kij hvi e¨vmva© 50
cm| AvRv` ejj KzÊjxi †K‡›`ªI †PŠ¤^K †¶‡Îi gvb n‡e 8  K. †Wvwcs Kv‡K e‡j? 1
107T, wKš‘ g„`yj ejj Zv n‡e bv| L. NAND †MU‡K †Kb mve©Rbxb †MU ejv nq? 2
K. Zwor Av‡ek m¤ú‡K© d¨viv‡Wi 1g m~ÎwU wee„Z M. cÖ_g UªvbwR÷iwUi cÖevn weea©b ¸YK wbY©q
K‡iv| 1 K‡iv| 3
L. †j‡Äi m~Î kw³i wbZ¨Zv m~Î †g‡b P‡j e¨vL¨v K‡iv| N. †Kvb UªvbwR÷iwUi cÖevn jvf †ewk n‡e
2 MvwYwZK we‡kl‡Yi gva¨‡g †`LvI| 4
M. Zv‡i Zwor cÖev‡ni gvb †ei K‡iv| 3
N. `yB eÜyi g‡a¨ Kvi e³e¨ mwVK MvwYwZK we‡k-
l‡Yi gva¨‡g †`LvI| 4
7. A I B `ywU †ZRw®µq †gŠj| †Kvb GK mgq Zv‡ì
A¶Z cigvYyi msL¨v mgvb wQj| A I B ¶q aª“eK h_vµ‡g
6.93  102 y1 I 3.91  101 y1|
K. Ro cÖm½ Kv‡K e‡j? 1 wewfbœ K‡j‡Ri wbe©vPwb cix¶vi AviI
L. o,  I eVo, Gi g‡a¨ m¤úK© ¯’vcb K‡iv| 2 m„Rbkxj
M. A Gi Aa©vqy wbY©q K‡iv| 3 cÖ‡kœi R‡b¨ wb‡Pi I‡qe A¨v‡WªmwU
panjeree.com/hsc/ph2mts16.pdf
N. 5 eQi ci Zv‡ì A¶Z cigvYyi msL¨vi AbycvZ KZ n‡e? UvBc Kiyb
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wbe©vPwb cix¶vi

226 c`v^Æweævb w«¼Zxq cò  gGWj ˆUÕ¡: m†Rbkxj

Kiv nj Ges wbæiƒc wewµqv msMwVZ nj

N. DÏxcK n‡Z  wbY©q Kiv m¤¢e U + n  Ba + Kr + 3n

Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020

DËi : †U÷ †ccvim †gBW BwR eB‡qi 366 bs c„ôv `ªóe¨|

K. Zwor wØ‡gi“ Kv‡K e‡j? 1

Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020

DËi : †U÷ †ccvim †gBW BwR eB‡qi 369 bs c„ôv `ªóe¨|

K. MvD‡mi m~Î wee„Z Ki| 1

K‡i wKbv? MvwYwZKfv‡e hvPvB Ki| 4

`k©‡bi wbKUZg `~i‡Z¡ ivZz‡ji `v`y, ivZz‡ji A‡c¶v

Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020

Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020

Kvh©Ki MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klb Ki| 4 `iKvi nq †Kb? 2

Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020

Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020

L. Ò†ZRw¯µq †gŠj wbt‡kl n‡Z Amxg mgq jv‡MÓ

Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020

Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020

K. Kzj‡¤^i m~Î wee„Z Ki| 1

N. DÏxc‡K gnvKvkhv‡bi MwZkxj kw³ wbY©q Ki| 4

Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020

Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020

jvBb AwZµg K‡i‡Q hvnv wb‡Pi wP‡Î †`Lv‡bv n‡jv

Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020

cÖ`wk©Z nj| BwÄbwU 1 mole Av`k© M¨vm‡K 4cm

Kvh©wbe©vnK e¯‘ wnmv‡e e¨envi K‡i| B I2

Dc‡ii wP‡Î AB GKwU Zwor wØ‡cvj hvi ga¨we›`y O

N. RL G 10 wgwbU a‡i we`y¨r cÖevwnZ n‡j Drcbœ

Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020

Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020

N. DÏxc‡Ki cÖevn cwieZ©b K‡i hw` A‡a©K Kiv nq K‡iv| 4

Zvn‡j P we›`y‡Z †PŠ¤^K d¬v· Nb‡Z¡i †h cwieZ©b

Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020

Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020

wbY©q K‡iv| 3 N. Zzwói fvebvwUi †hŠw³KZv we‡klY K‡iv| 4

Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020

Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020

Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020

Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020

gvÎv wbY©q K‡iv| 3 L. †ZRw¯µqZv GKwU wbDK¬xq NUbv e¨vL¨v K‡iv|

N. eZ©bxwUi ABC I ADC As‡k GKB gv‡bi Zwor 2

Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020

Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020

DËi : †U÷ †ccvim †gBW BwR eB‡qi 445 bs c„ôv `ªóe¨|

we›`y n‡Z 2cm `~‡i cÂg D¾¡j †Wviv cvIqv hvq|

K. Av‡jvi we”QziY Kv‡K e‡j? 1

Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020

Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020

N. DÏxc‡Ki Z_¨ n‡Z djKwUi cÖwZ GKK AvqZ‡b gy³ No

DËi : †U÷ †ccvim †gBW BwR eB‡qi 456 bs c„ôv `ªóe¨|

K. m‡gvò cÖwµqv Kx? v 1 2C – 2C

Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020

Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020

mgq  2 NÈv 35 wgwbU c`v_©weÁvb: wØZxq cÎ c~Y©gvb  50

K. mv‡›Ui msÁv `vI| 1

Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020