Diketahui

E= 2100 t/cm2 P1 = 6
A= 35 cm2 P2 = 6
Sudut = 60 derjat

Penyelesaian

[Kg] = [T] [KL] [T]

elemen AC 0.5 -0.87

0.87 0.5
[Kg] =
0 0
0 0

UA VA
61.25 106.58
106.58 185.44
[Kg1] =
-61.25 -106.58
-106.58 -185.44

elemen CD 1 0
0 1
[Kg] =
0 0
0 0

UC VC
245.00 0.00
0.00 0.00
[Kg2] =
-245.00 0.00
0.00 0.00
elemen DB 0.5 0.87
-0.87 0.5
0 0
0 0

UD VD
61.25 -106.58
-106.58 185.44
[Kg3] =
-61.25 106.58
106.58 -185.44

elemen AE
UA VA
245.00 0.00
0.00 0.00
[Kg4] =
-245.00 0.00
0.00 0.00

elemen EB
UE VE
245.000 0.000
0.000 0.000
[Kg5] =
-245.000 0.000
0.000 0.000

elemen CE
UC VC
61.250 -106.575
-106.575 185.441
[Kg6] =
-61.250 106.575
106.575 -185.441

elemen ED
UE VE
61.250 106.575
106.575 185.441
[Kg7] =
-61.250 -106.575
-106.575 -185.441
 UA VA UB
K struktur 306.250 106.575 0.000
106.575 185.441 0.000
0.000 0.000 306.250
0.000 0.000 -106.575
-61.250 -106.575 0.000
-106.575 -185.441 0.000
0.000 0.000 -61.250
0.000 0.000 106.575
-245.000 0.000 -245.000
0.000 0.000 0.000

Kondisi Batas

{F}=[K] {D}

FA > RHA
GA > RVA
FB > 0
GB > RVB
FC > P1 [K]8x8
GC > 0
FD > 0
GD > 0
FE > 0
GE > -P2

Rearangement

SUSUNAN MATRIX DIRUBAH

FB 0 UB
FC P1 UC
 GC 0 VC
FD 0 UD
GD 0 VD
=
FE 0 UE
GE -P2 VE
FA RHA 0 UA
GA RVA 0 VA
GB RVB 0 VB

Reduksi Matriks Invers

0
P1
0
0 = A x
0
0
-P2 3x3

UB 0.0081633 0.0040816
UC 0.0040816 0.0076531
VC -0.0023458 -0.0020525
>>>>>> UD = 0.0040816 0.0056122
VD -0.0023458 -0.0014661
UE 0.0040816 0.0030612
VE -0.0023458 -0.0023458

displacement
UB 0.03856 cm
UC 0.05999 cm
VC -0.03658 cm
>>>>>> UD = 0.03367 cm
VD -0.03306 cm
UE 0.02540 cm
VE -0.05856 cm

UB UC
RHA 0.000 -61.250
RVA = 0.000 -106.575
RVB -106.575 0.000
 RHA -6.000 ton
>>>>>> RVA = 0.390 ton
RVB 5.610 ton

GAYA GAYA BATANG

1 elemen AC

{Fe} = [Te] [Kge] {Ue}

T1
Fa 0.5 0.87
Ga -0.87 0.5
=
Fc 0 0
Gc 0 0

2 elemen CD
 {Fe} = [Te] [Kge] {Ue}
T2
Fc 1 0
Gc 0 1
=
Fd 0 0
Gd 0 0

3 elemen DB

{Fe} = [Te] [Kge] {Ue}

T3
Fd 0.5 -0.87
Gd 0.87 0.5
=
Fb 0 0
Gb 0 0

4 elemen AE

{Fe} = [Te] [Kge] {Ue}

T4
Fa 1 0
Ga 0 1
=
Fe 0 0
Ge 0 0
5 elemen EB

{Fe} = [Te] [Kge] {Ue}

T5
Fe 1 0
Ge 0 1
=
Fb 0 0
Gb 0 0

6 elemen CE

{Fe} = [Te] [Kge] {Ue}

T6
Fc 0.5 -0.87
Gc 0.87 0.5
=
Fe 0 0
Ge 0 0

7 elemen ED

{Fe} = [Te] [Kge] {Ue}

T7
Fe 0.5 0.87
Ge -0.87 0.5
=
Fd 0 0
Gd 0 0
t
t

0 0 245 0 -245
0 0 0 0 0
0.5 -0.87 -245 0 245
0.87 0.5 0 0 0

UC VC
-61.25 -106.58 UA
-106.58 -185.44 VA
61.25 106.58 UC
106.58 185.44 VC

0 0 245 0 -245
0 0 0 0 0
1 0 -245 0 245
0 1 0 0 0

UD VD
-245.00 0.00 UC
0.00 0.00 VC
245.00 0.00 UD
0.00 0.00 VD
 0 0 245 0 -245
0 0 0 0 0
0.5 0.87 -245 0 245
-0.87 0.5 0 0 0

UB VB
-61.25 106.58 UD
106.58 -185.44 VD
61.25 -106.58 UB
-106.58 185.44 VB

UE VE
-245.00 0.00 UA
0.00 0.00 VA
245.00 0.00 UE
0.00 0.00 VE

UB VB
-245.000 0.000 UE
0.000 0.000 VE
245.000 0.000 UB
0.000 0.000 VB

UE VE
-61.250 106.575 UC
106.575 -185.441 VC
61.250 -106.575 UE
-106.575 185.441 VE

UD VD
-61.250 -106.575 UE
-106.575 -185.441 VE
61.250 106.575 UD
106.575 185.441 VD
VB UC VC UD VD UE
0.000 -61.250 -106.575 0.000 0.000 -245.000
0.000 -106.575 -185.441 0.000 0.000 0.000
-106.575 0.000 0.000 -61.250 106.575 -245.000
185.441 0.000 0.000 106.575 -185.441 0.000
0.000 367.500 0.000 -245.000 0.000 -61.250
0.000 0.000 370.881 0.000 0.000 106.575
106.575 -245.000 0.000 367.500 0.000 -61.250
-185.441 0.000 0.000 0.000 370.881 -106.575
0.000 -61.250 106.575 -61.250 -106.575 612.500
0.000 106.575 -185.441 -106.575 -185.441 0.000

UA = 0
VA = 0
UB = ada
VB = 0
UC = ada
VC = ada
UD = ada
VD = ada
UE = ada
VE = ada

UB UC VC UD VD
306.250 0.000 0.000 -61.250 106.575
0.000 367.500 0.000 -245.000 0.000
 0.000 0.000 370.881 0.000 0.000
-61.250 -245.000 0.000 367.500 0.000
106.575 0.000 0.000 0.000 370.881
=
-245.000 -61.250 106.575 -61.250 -106.575
0.000 106.575 -185.441 -106.575 -185.441
0.000 -61.250 -106.575 0.000 0.000
0.000 -106.575 -185.441 0.000 0.000
-106.575 0.000 0.000 106.575 -185.441

UB UB
UC UC
VC VC
UD >>>>>> UD = A
VD VD
UE UE
VE 3x1 VE

-0.0023458 0.0040816 -0.0023458 0.0040816 -0.0023458

-0.0020525 0.0056122 -0.0014661 0.0030612 -0.0023458
0.0052240 -0.0008797 0.0021907 -0.0017593 0.0040444
-0.0008797 0.0076531 -0.0002932 0.0030612 0.0000000 x
0.0021907 -0.0002932 0.0052240 -0.0005864 0.0040444
-0.0017593 0.0030612 -0.0005864 0.0040816 -0.0011729
0.0040444 0.0000000 0.0040444 -0.0011729 0.0074148

VC UD VD UE VE
-106.575 0.000 0.000 -245.000 0.000 UA
-185.441 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 VA
0.000 106.575 -185.441 0.000 0.000 VB
Kontrol

SIGMA V = 0

RVA + RVB - P2 = 0
OK !!!

0.000 = 0.000

SIGMA H = 0

RHA + P1 = 0
OK !!!

0.000 = 0.000

T1 Kg1
0 0 61.250 106.575 -61.250
0 0 106.575 185.441 -106.575
x
0.5 0.87 -61.250 -106.575 61.250
-0.87 0.5 -106.575 -185.441 106.575

123.345
0.000
-123.345
0.000
T2 Kg2
0 0 245.000 0.000 -245.000
0 0 0.000 0.000 0.000
x
1 0 -245.000 0.000 245.000
0 1 0.000 0.000 0.000

245.000
0.000
-245.000
0.000

T3 Kg3
0 0 61.250 -106.575 -61.250
0 0 -106.575 185.441 106.575
x
0.5 -0.87 -61.250 106.575 61.250
0.87 0.5 106.575 -185.441 -106.575

123.345
0.000
-123.345
0.000

T4 Kg4
0 0 245.000 0.000 -245.000
0 0 0.000 0.000 0.000
x
1 0 -245.000 0.000 245.000
0 1 0.000 0.000 0.000

245.000
0.000
 -245.000
0.000

T5 Kg5
0 0 245.000 0.000 -245.000
0 0 0.000 0.000 0.000
x
1 0 -245.000 0.000 245.000
0 1 0.000 0.000 0.000

245.000
0.000
-245.000
0.000

T6 Kg6
0 0 61.250 -106.575 -61.250
0 0 -106.575 185.441 106.575
x
0.5 -0.87 -61.250 106.575 61.250
0.87 0.5 106.575 -185.441 -106.575

123.345
0.000
-123.345
0.000

T7 Kg7
0 0 61.250 106.575 -61.250
0 0 106.575 185.441 -106.575
x
0.5 0.87 -61.250 -106.575 61.250
-0.87 0.5 -106.575 -185.441 106.575

123.345
0.000
-123.345
0.000
0 0.5 0.87 0 0 122.5
0 -0.87 0.5 0 0 213.15
=
0 0 0 0.5 0.87 -122.5
0 0 0 -0.87 0.5 -213.15

0 1 0 0 0 245
0 0 1 0 0 0
=
0 0 0 1 0 -245
0 0 0 0 1 0
0 0.5 -0.87 0 0 122.5
0 0.87 0.5 0 0 -213.15
=
0 0 0 0.5 -0.87 -122.5
0 0 0 0.87 0.5 213.15
 VE
0.000 UA
0.000 VA
0.000 UB
0.000 VB
106.575 UC
-185.441 VC
-106.575 UD
-185.441 VD
0.000 UE
370.881 VE

UE VE UA VA VB
-245.000 0.000 UB
-61.250 106.575 UC
 106.575 -185.441 VC
-61.250 -106.575 UD
-106.575 -185.441 VD
612.500 0.000 UE
0.000 370.881 VE
-245.000 0.000 UA
0.000 0.000 VA
0.000 0.000 VB

-1
0
6
0
x 0
0
0
-6

0
6
0
0
0
0
-6

0.038564391
0.059992963
-0.036581815
x 0.033673469
-0.033063166
0.025404645
 -0.058563259

U1
-106.575 Ua 0.0000 0.451 ton
-185.441 Va 0.0000 0.000 ton
x =
106.575 Uc 0.05999 -0.451 ton
185.441 Vc -0.03658 0.000 ton

214.621 -123.345 -214.621

0.000 0.000 0.000
-214.621 123.345 214.621
0.000 0.000 0.000
 U2
0.000 Uc 0.05999 6.448 ton
0.000 Vc -0.03658 0.000 ton
x =
0.000 Ud 0.03367 -6.448 ton
0.000 Vd -0.03306 0.000 ton

0.000 -245.000 0.000

0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 245.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000

U3
106.575 Ud 0.03367 6.493 ton
-185.441 Vd -0.03306 0.000 ton
x =
-106.575 Ub 0.03856 -6.493 ton
185.441 Vb 0.00000 0.000 ton

-214.621 -123.345 214.621

0.000 0.000 0.000
214.621 123.345 -214.621
0.000 0.000 0.000

U4
0.000 Ua 0.00000 -6.224 ton
0.000 Va 0.00000 0.000 ton
x =
0.000 Ue 0.02540 6.224 ton
0.000 Ve -0.05856 0.000 ton

0.000 -245.000 0.000

0.000 0.000 0.000
 0.000 245.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000

U5
0.000 Ue 0.02540 -3.224 ton
0.000 Ve -0.05856 0.000 ton
x =
0.000 Ub 0.03856 3.224 ton
0.000 Vb 0.00000 0.000 ton

0.000 -245.000 0.000

0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 245.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000

U6
106.575 Uc 0.05999 -0.451 ton
-185.441 Vc -0.03658 0.000 ton
x =
-106.575 Ue 0.02540 0.451 ton
185.441 Ve -0.05856 0.000 ton

-214.621 -123.345 214.621

0.000 0.000 0.000
214.621 123.345 -214.621
0.000 0.000 0.000

U7
-106.575 Ue 0.02540 -6.493 ton
-185.441 Ve -0.05856 0.000 ton
x =
106.575 Ud 0.03367 6.493 ton
185.441 Fd -0.03306 0.000 ton

214.621 -123.345 -214.621

0.000 0.000 0.000
-214.621 123.345 214.621
0.000 0.000 0.000
 cc

0 -122.5 0
0 -213.15 0
0 122.5 0
0 213.15 0

0 -245 0
0 0 0
0 245 0
0 0 0
0 -122.5 0
0 213.15 0
0 122.5 0
0 -213.15 0
Diketahui

E = 2000000 t/m2 P1 = 6t
A = 0.12 m2 P2 = 7t
Sudut = 0 derjat

Penyelesaian

[Kg] = [T] [KL] [T]

Elemen 1 1 0 0 0
0 1 0 0
[Kg] =
0 0 1 0
0 0 0 1
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0

60000 0 0 -60000
0 600 1200 0
0 1200 3200 0
[Kg1] =
-60000 0 0 60000
0 -600 -1200 0
0 1200 1600 0

Elemen 2 1 0 0 0
0 1 0 0
0 0 1 0
[Kg] =
0 0 0 1
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0

48000 0 0 -48000
0 307.2 768 0
 0 768 2560 0
(Kg2) =
-48000 0 0 48000
0 -307.2 -768 0
0 768 1280 0

Elemen 3 0 -1 0 0
1 0 0 0
0 0 1 0
[Kg] =
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 1
0 0 0 0

1866.67 0 -2800 -1866.67

0 64000 0 0
[Kg3] =
-2800 0 5600 2800
1866.67 0 2800 1866.67
0 64000 0 0
-2800 0 2800 2800

UA VA WA UB
K. Struktur 60000 0 0 -60000
0 600 1200 0
0 1200 3200 0
-60000 0 0 108000
0 -600 -1200 0
0 1200 1600 0
0 0 0 -60000
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0

Kondisi Batas

{F}=[K] {D}

FA > RHA UA
GA > RVA VA
MA > 0 MA
FB > 0 UB
GB > -11 [K]6x6 VB
MB > 1.67 MB
FC > -7 UC
GC > -5 VC
MC > -1.67 MC
FD > RHD UD
GD > RVD VD
MD > 0 MD
 0 0 60000 0 0 -60000 0 0
0 0 0 600 1200 0 -600 1200
0 0 0 1200 3200 0 -1200 1600
0 0 -60000 0 0 60000 0 0
1 0 0 -600 -1200 0 600 -1200
0 1 0 1200 1600 0 -1200 3200

0 0
-600 1200
-1200 1600
0 0
600 -1200
-1200 3200

0 0 48000 0 0 -48000 0 0
0 0 0 307.2 768 0 -307.2 768
0 0 0 768 2560 0 -768 1280
0 0 -48000 0 0 48000 0 0
1 0 0 -307.2 -768 0 -307.2 -768
0 1 0 768 1280 0 -768 2560

0 0
-307.2 768
 -768 1280
0 0
-307.2 -768
-768 2560

0 0 64000 0 0 -64000 0 0
0 0 0 1866.67 2800 0 -1866.67 2800
0 0 0 2800 5600 0 -2800 2800
-1 0 64000 0 0 64000 0 0
0 0 0 1866.67 -2800 0 1866.67 -2800
0 1 0 2800 2800 0 -2800 5600

0 -2800
-64000 0
0 2800
0 2800
64000 0
0 5600

VB WB UC VC WC UD VD WD
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 UA
-600 1200 0 0 0 0 0 0 VA
-1200 1600 0 0 0 0 0 0 WA
0 0 -48000 0 0 0 0 0 UB
907.2 -432 0 -307.2 768 0 0 0 VB
-432 5760 0 -768 1280 0 0 0 WB
0 0 49866.67 0 2800 -64000 0 0 UC
-600 -1200 0 63692.8 -768 0 -1866.67 2800 VC
1200 1600 -2800 -768 5360 0 -2800 2800 WC
0 0 64000 0 0 64000 0 0 UD
0 0 0 1866.67 -2800 0 1866.67 -2800 VD
0 0 0 2800 2800 0 -2800 5600 WD

= 0
= 0
= 0
= ada
= ada
= ada
= ada
= ada
= ada
= 0
= 0
= 0
1 0 0 0 0 0 60000 0 0
0 1 0 0 0 0 0 600 1200
0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1200 3200
0 0 0 1 0 0 -60000 0 0
0 0 0 0 1 0 0 -600 -1200
0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1200 1600

1 0 0 0 0 0 48000 0 0
0 1 0 0 0 0 0 307.2 768
0 0 1 0 0 0 0 768 2560
0 0 0 1 0 0 -48000 0 0
0 0 0 0 1 0 0 -307.2 -768
0 0 0 0 0 1 0 768 1280
 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 -1866.67 -2800
-1 0 0 0 0 0 64000 0 0
0 0 1 0 0 0 0 2800 5600
0 0 0 0 1 0 0 -1866.67 2800
0 0 0 -1 0 0 64000 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2800 2800
-60000 0 0
0 -600 1200
0 -1200 1600
60000 0 0
0 600 -1200
0 -1200 3200

-48000 0 0
0 -307.2 768
0 -768 1280
48000 0 0
0 -307.2 -768
0 -768 2560
 0 1866.67 -2800
-64000 0 0
0 -2800 2800
0 -1866.67 2800
64000 0 0
0 -2800 5600