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Tomato Processing Industry Management

Article · December 2017

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International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science (IJLTEMAS)
Volume VI, Issue XII, December 2017 | ISSN 2278-2540

Tomato Processing Industry Management


S Saran*, T A S Jayanth*, S Anand*, Vikas Pandey*, N Sumathi#
*Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Material Science, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Coimbatore, India.
#
Assistant Professor, Dept. of Aerospace Engineering, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Coimbatore, India

Abstract-The aim of this article is to device strategies for two plants in the Coimbatore region, with headquarters at
establishing and managing tomato processing industry, which Trichirappalli.
aims to enhance the taste experiences on different tomato
products for the people. Management needed for a successful Vision Statement of the Company: To be the global
business is analyzed in each and every aspect. The five important leaders in the production of varieties of processed products
steps in management- planning, organizing, staffing, leading and from tomato imparting the diversified global tastes in them.
controlling are applied in management of the industry. Planning-
In the planning process, activities required to achieve desired Mission of the Company: To give satisfaction to
goals are thought about. This process involves the creation and customers and give them opportunity to choose what we
maintenance of a plan, those include psychological aspects that prioritize is innovation in products. To provide a well
require conceptual skills. Organizing- Organizing is a systematic balanced work and life in the firm for the staffs thus creating a
processing in order to attain objectives of structuring, well established environment that encourages intrapreneurship
integrating, co-ordinating task, and activities. Staffing- Staffing is in the company.
the process of acquiring, deploying, and retaining a workforce of
sufficient quantity and quality to create positive impacts on the A) Phases of the Company
organization’s effectiveness. Leading- Communicating,
motivating, inspiring and encouraging employees are key aspects N.L. existence in the society will change the
of process of leading, task of which is towards a higher level of conventional mindset of people on the tomato products, giving
productivity of organization. Controlling- Controlling measures a new dimension to tomato processing in particular and food
the deviation of actual performance from the standard processing in general. This company will lift the country’s
performance, discovers the causes of such deviations and helps in status in food processing by contributing to innovations in the
taking corrective actions. field. The initial growth of the company depends on the reach
Keywords- private-pvt; Newgen Lycopersicon-N.L.; limited- Ltd.; of different products to people and create a sustained place in
Department-Dept.; Strength Weakness Opportunities and the kitchen shelves, and refrigerators. As the development of
Threats-SOWT; the company proceeds, objectives move to propagate the
mission of the industry through the staff, and let the products
I. COMPANY INTRODUCTION cross the boundaries reaching international standards.
Company Name: Newgen Lycopersicon(Pvt) Ltd. B) Raw Materials
Tag Line: “Global innovators in tomato products.” The plant setup is planned in the districts of
India is second in Global production of tomatoes. Trichirappalli and Coimbatore, these are two important
Despite the huge production, only one percent of the tomatoes districts out of the five (Trichirappalli, Karur, Tirupur,
produced are processed. To elevate the status of India in Coimbatore, and Dharmapuri districts of Tamil Nadu in
tomato processing, Newgen Lycopersicon enters the market India), which form tomato production belt in Tamil Nadu. The
with the aim to process one in every hundred and fifty plants are setup near the farms, thus the quality of tomatoes
tomatoes grown in the Indian subcontinent. The company obtained is more or less same throughout the production
comprises various units for growing and processing tomatoes period. The encouragements and other encouraging activities
and let the products cross boundaries. are regularly performed to tighten the establishment between
the company and the farmers. The highlight for N.L. (pvt) Ltd.
We like to enter the heart of the customers by is that the prices are fixed only by the farmers thus giving
introducing innovative products which would make history, them priority. No middle-men is allowed between company
moreover give varieties those having an indigenous touch. The officials and farmers, ensuring that the farmers get their profits
products introduced by the company should suffice the needs and grants without any disputes.
of a wide range of customers across the country.
C) Internal and External Environments
N.L. (pvt) Ltd. is a private limited company partnered
by four members, and managed by a board of directors. The firm depends on internal and external
Presently, there are two plants in the Trichirappalli region and environmental factors. The external environment comprises of
people with different taste preferences and competing

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International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science (IJLTEMAS)
Volume VI, Issue XII, December 2017 | ISSN 2278-2540

industries like Hindustan Unilever, Del Monte, Nestle India,  Tomato wine
Global Green, Indira Foods, etc. People’s awareness on  Canned tomatoes
tomato products is restricted to ketchup and puree. Our  Cherry tomatoes
strategies to overcome this issue  Tomato syrup
 Introducing products which reduce time spent on  Tomato cream
cooking by the household.  Tomato butter
 Attracting the bachelors or people away from home,  Tomato cosmetics
by instants with a family touch. Due to generation of organic wastes in the production
 Capturing the Kids based market by imparting tomato line there are by-products which are processed for producing
flavours in different regular products making them income generation, like
attractive.
 Reaching people with creative ads and reengineering  Composts
the products to makeup trends.  Bio-fertilizers
 Bio-gas
D) Market Competitions for Tomato Products
F) Sales and Marketing
The market for ketchups and puree is crowded with
leading organizations like Hindustan Unilever, Del Monte, Sales of the processed precursor products are targeted
Nestle India, etc. Their names are strongly affixed and related to, hotel and society kitchens, in bulk. The instants are
to these products, main difficulty is to compete with these targeted to the working class and bachelors. Products like
giants and drill our products into the market. The types of toffees, chips, etc. are targeted to the kids. The first category
competition that would exist for the firm are marketing is done directly by establishing bonds and
agreements for a period of time. The next two categories
 Initial slow rate of popularity of products require high level of marketing and advertisements, and the
 Political and legal complications during start-up. sales are mostly not direct but through retailers. It is very
 Production line stabilization. important to have a well trusted and established relationship
 Getting qualified managers for all departments in all with the retailers for good sales. Our sales and marketing
plants. would be based on the following strategies:
 Getting quality tomatoes irrespective of seasonal
variations.  Attend agricultural exhibitions, to strengthen
relations with the producer.
E) Products of the Company  Organize academia relations in order to enhance the
N.L. (pvt) Ltd. enters the market with large innovations.
production of usual products like puree, ketchups and paste, as  Advertise our product in newspapers, TV, and other
well as limited production of innovative products which are media.
introduced in the market, the rate of sales and popularity is  Leverage on the internet to promote our business
studied for different products and rate of production and place through social networking sites.
specificity of products are found and further steps are taken  Direct marketing.
for the development of the company. The different products
produced in different plants of the N.L. (pvt) Ltd. are, II. FINANCIAL PLAN
 Puree A) Pricing Strategy
 Ketchups (hot, sour and spicy) Our prices will ensure that we design and
 Chips manufactured products that will meet the financial capacity of
 Jam all range of people of the society. The product will be
 Toffee competitive with the affordable products which already exist
 Instant Rasam Powder in the market.
 Pickle
B) Budget
 Instant Tomato chutney
 Tomato Soup powder These are the machines, equipment and tools that we needed
 Tomato rice paste to start our production line,
As the industry develops and creates a permanent  Transformers (power sources)
place in the market for the tomato products, then innovative  Crushers
products are introduced. Those are,  Grinders

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International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science (IJLTEMAS)
Volume VI, Issue XII, December 2017 | ISSN 2278-2540

 Agitators Safety, Marketing sales, Utilities, and Administration. There


 Pipelines are four such Plant Managers and two Regional Managers will
 Pumps guide them. The President passes orders for these Regional
 Compressors Managers and finally the overall management is handled by
 Driers Board of Directors.
 Extractors 1. Production
 Conveyors
Procurement: Acquiring raw materials, services from
 Washers
an external source. This is kind of a strategic function to
 Seed removers
improve our company’s profitability. It helps our company
 Differentiators finding better sources with low raw material costs with good
 Water treatment quality ultimately leading to fine product.
 Disposal units
Product: There are different products produced in the
The key areas of investment are, plant, each product is monitored and managed by qualified
 Production line procurement managers under this branch.
 Production line instalment Packing: A safe packing is made so that our product
 Instalment of Waste Treatment Plants reaches the customer safe and sound without destroying the
 Instalment of Safety parameters (Fire prevention, Air quality & taste of product. Some of our products are available
and water pollution control and Sign boards and in tetra packing, a few of them in recyclable plastic bottles and
notification) some of them in sachets. All our packing materials are
 Acquiring licences and Registration of Plants recyclable.
 Budget for publicity and advertisements
Quality Control: Quality Control branch manages a
 Insurance coverage, for general liability, theft, system for maintaining standards in the manufactured products
workers’ compensation and property casualty, at a by testing a sample of the output.
total premium is monitored.
 Cost of implication and maintenance of applications 2. Research & Development:
software and technical software Enrichment: This division works on improving the
 Cost of designing, remodelling and re-engineering quality of the product with new standard methods and low
 Annual/Bi-annual cost of maintenance of the plant waste generation with utilization of minimum available
 Operational cost of the plant resources.

III. ORGANIZATIONAL CHART Innovation: A special division which works on


producing new products from the raw materials. We are also
trying to develop packing materials which will be bio
degradable and eco friendly. For “easy handling no spilling”
policy, we are also trying to replace the old ones with our
advanced material so that our customers are benefitted.
3. Finance:
Accounting: It is aimed at the determining the level of
adequacy of cost accounting in our company’s production
activities.
Auditing: An official inspection of our Company’s
accounts which verifies on any fraud/treachery.
4. Safety:
Production Line: Safety of our Production line is our
important concern. This issue keeps us withstand the race in
the market and ultimately leading to success. Special teams
A) Departmentation: are recruited to prevent any accidents or failures. Highly
efficient equipments were also installed to react before any
There are seven Departments under a Plant Manager.
accident hits. Safety of both equipment and the staff is under
They are Production, Research & Development, Finance,
great care.

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International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science (IJLTEMAS)
Volume VI, Issue XII, December 2017 | ISSN 2278-2540

Work-life: Attractive benefits beyond pay such as Customer Care: An important role of the customer
festivals, summer, other parties promote the sense of care in our organization is solely for the satisfaction of our
community among our employees and are therefore the part of customers. One well established and satisfying customer
our company’s philosophy. In addition, we provide social service experience would change the entire perception that a
benefits to employees’ family. customer holds towards our organization. We spend more time
in training employees for interacting with the customers for
5. Marketing & Sales:
their valuable feedback.
Advertising: To create awareness about our products
6. Utilities:
and increasing our sales, we have planned our advertising
strategy which targets audiences over all classes. Transportation: Transportation of goods is through
Rail and Road. “Short distances” is the maxim for the internal
Retailing: Retailing branch allows us to focus on
movements of goods by truck and rail. They are coordinated
producing goods without having to be distracted by the
with one another via a control system so that the distances are
enormous amount of effort that it takes to interact with the
kept short and there are no empty vehicle movements.
end-user customers who want to purchase those goods.
Describing the features and benefits of products, steps are Power: Our plants require only twenty five percent of
taken to get the right products at the right price to the right the power from the energy grid. We are backed up by solar
customers at the right time. Our products will be available on energy using photo-voltaics in an efficient way. Also Bio-gas
online markets in Flipkart, Amazon, and ebay without any generation plant is sanctioned for the use. So within no time
additional tax charges. our company will be eco friendly and self dependent.
Price Management: The mission of the branch is to Maintenance: This includes inspection, cleaning,
optimize price of the products and value realization for of rebuilding, alteration of parts, accessories, coatings and others
customers by providing nominal pricing and collaborative making the working environment safe and reliable. Special
capabilities across the company for reaching objectives. The teams are dedicated for this maintenance work preventing any
branch recognizes complex dynamics of pricing of the failures. Special care has been taken about the effluents
products and also recognizes interaction across companies, released. Water is treated through several stages and recycled
functions, and stakeholders due numerous factors that can back. We have advanced technologies which trap rain water
differ greatly. Our flexible pricing platform enables and use it for other purposes.
organizations to leverage price science and best practices
7. Administration:
without discarding the nuances and characteristics that make
their pricing requirements unique. Human Resource: The Human Resources Department
is established to encourage and maximize employee

www.ijltemas.in Page 127


International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science (IJLTEMAS)
Volume VI, Issue XII, December 2017 | ISSN 2278-2540

performance in service of an employer's strategic  Establishment of precise quality control.


objectives. Our HR is primarily concerned with  Being close to place of tomato producers.
the management of people within organizations, focusing on
policies and on systems. It deals with issues related to Weakness
employees such as hiring, training, development,  The brand is new to the market.
compensation, motivation, communication, and  Most of the products are completely new to the
administration. They serve as a link between our company and society, thus people will hesitate to try new products.
the employees.  Comparatively less financial capacity to compete
Documentation: It ensures the existence of well with high profit earning companies.
established documented evidence, traceability of the process Opportunities
to provide records and an audit trail that will permit
investigation and also to check the availability of the data  The new products introduced are completely new to
needed for validation, review and statistical analysis the market, thus have wide opportunity to capture the
market.
8. Staffing:
 Due to proper organization, financial support can be
Staffing plays an important role in running the obtained from many sources.
company. It becomes complicated considering the variables
Threats
unique to each hiring situation. The really important task is to
define the roles and responsibilities so that the work assigned  Unpredictable economic bottle-necks, those might
can be completed in efficient ways with peer perfection. It invert the finance of the company, affecting
requires clear preparation and thorough execution. The purchasing and production power.
selection process of the organization includes interviews,  Drought might affect the production of tomatoes,
eligibility tests and the use of assessment centers. To avoid thus reduction in production of products.
dissatisfaction and employee turnover, we ensure that new
employees are introduced and integrated with the other V. FURTHER STATERGIES
persons in the organization. To attract employees, we have
advertised in professional associations, educational  Branding strategy and framework is always done
institutions, etc. There is no Gender Bias in our company, if around the vision and mission of the company.
the candidate meets the required qualities he/she will be hired  Frequently conducting technical studies and designs
immediately. to introduce changes for enhancing the production
rate or product quality.
Our employees will work in a specific culture in  The product differentiation is important because
which one can participate in the decision making process. expands it the market strategies open to the producers
He/she will be evaluated based on performance criteria rather and makes the firm’s demand less elastic.
than other unnecessary categories. For the Dual-career  Development of consumer needs and the
couples, with both partners working, we have created a development of the world tomato products suppliers,
flexible approach that involve relocation, considering the drive the company towards further enhancement of
needs of both partners in career planning, helping to find our products.
employment for the spouse either within the company or
outside included with maternity leaves and day care services
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www.ijltemas.in Page 128

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