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  • Propagator Basics

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    Arooj Raza
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    The document appears to contain mathematical equations and symbols. It discusses concepts like integrals, derivatives, limits, and functions. Many equations are written using mathematical notation with variables, operators, and Greek letters. The document seems focused on advanced mathematical concepts.

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    propagator basics

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    The document appears to contain mathematical equations and symbols. It discusses concepts like integrals, derivatives, limits, and functions. Many equations are written using mathematical notation with variables, operators, and Greek letters. The document seems focused on advanced mathematical concepts.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    16 views4 pages

    Propagator Basics

    Uploaded by

    Arooj Raza
    The document appears to contain mathematical equations and symbols. It discusses concepts like integrals, derivatives, limits, and functions. Many equations are written using mathematical notation with variables, operators, and Greek letters. The document seems focused on advanced mathematical concepts.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pdf or txt
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