TYPICAL DESIGN OF HUME PIPE

1:- PRELIMINARY DIMENSIONS AND HOOP TENSION DUE TO WATER PRESSURE

DIAMETER OF PIPE = 900 mm
THICKNESS OF HUME PIPE = 100 mm

LOAD FOR TOP SLAB = 0.15X2.5

= 0.375 T/m
WIDTH OF CULVERT = 2.8 m
HEIGHT (H) = 1.4 m
THICKNESS OF TOP SLAB = 0.18 mm

LOAD INTESSITY = (40000/2.8)X(0.9/2)

= 6428.5714 N/m2
EFFECTIVE WATER PRESSURE = 9800 N/mm2

HOOP TENSION (PT) = 9800X(0.9/2)

= 4410 N/m

2:- TOTAL R AT A

SELF WEIGHT WC OF PIPE = 1X0.1X25000

= 2500 N/m

R DUE TO SELF WEIGHT = 2500X(0.55/6)

= 229.17 N

R DUE TO WEIGHT OF WATER = (7/12)X0.55^2X9800

= 1729.2917 N (TENSION)

R DUE TO CONCRETE FILL = 0.018X0.55^2 X 25000

= 136.125 N (TENSION)

R DUE TO U.D.L.,DUE TO LIVE LOAD AND TOP = ZERO

TOTAL TESION R AT A = 229.17+1729.29+136.13

= 2094.59 N

R DUE TO UDL ,DUE TO LIVE LOAD AND FILL ON TOP = ZERO

TOTAL HOOP TENSION AT = 4410+2094.59

A = 6504.59 = TA

= 4410-2094.59
B = 2315.41 = TB

UNIFORM LOAD DUE TO CONCRETE AT TOP = 25000X0.4

= 10000.00 N/m2

TOTAL = 10000+6428.57
= 16428.57 N/m2
3:- STRESS DUE TO WEIGHT OF WATER

M1 = (r^3/4)[(3∏/4)-5/3]X9800
= ((0.55^3)/4)X(((3XPI())/4)-(5/3))X9800
= 281.06 N-m

M2 = (r^3/4)[(5/3)-(∏/4)]X9800
= ((0.55^3)/4)X((5/3)-((PI())/4))X9800
= 359.22 N-m

Mθ = r3XγWX((5/12)COSθ+(1/2)θSINθ-(3∏/16))+((∏r 2/4)XγWX(1-SINθ)2)

r = 0.55 m

M0 = 2047.25 N-m

M 45 = -733.06 N-m

M 90 = -2241.00 N-m

M 135 = -2599.33 N-m

 M 180 = 688.52 N-m

4:- STRESS DUE TO CONCRETE FILL OVER HAUNCHES

γ = 24000

M1 = 0.024Xr3Xγ
= 95.83 N-m

M2 = 0.047Xr3Xγ
= 187.67 N-m

Hogging B.M. from θ= 0° to 90 ° is given by

Mθ = -r3Xγx(0.006+0.018cosθ)+r3xγx[(1/2)xsin2θ-(1/6)xsin2θcosθ)+(1/3)x(1-cosθ)-(1/2)xθsinθ]

Hogging B.M. from θ= 90° to 180 ° is given by

Mθ = -r3Xγx(0.006+0.018cosθ)+r3xγx(0.1075sinθ-0.059)

M0 = -95.83 N-m

M 45 = -30.76 N-m

M 90 = 169.70 N-m

M 135 = 94.80 N-m

M 180 = -187.67 N-m

5:- STRESS DUE TO UNIFORMLY DISTRIBUTED LOAD ON TOP

UDL ON PIPE FROM CONCRETE = 5280 N/m2

WEIGHT OF SLAB = 4500 N/m2

VECHILE LOAD = 40 KN/m2

= 40000 N/m2

TOTAL q = 59580 N/m2

M1 = (1/4)XqXr2
= 4505.74 N-m

Mθ = (1/2)XqXr2XSIN2θ-(1/4)XqXr2

M0 = -340.7464 N-m

M 45 = 0 N-m

M 90 = 340.7464 N-m

M 135 = 0 N-m

M 180 = -340.7464 N-m

6:- STRESS DUE TO SELF WEIGHT OF PIPE

M1 = ((WC X r2)/2)X(((3X∏)/4)-(5/3))
= 260.73 N-m

M2 = ((WC X r2)/2)X((5/3)-(∏/4))
= 333.23 N-m

Mθ = WCXr2X((((∏Xθ)/180)XSINθ)+((5/6)XCOSθ)-((3X∏)/8))-(∏/2)XWCXr2X(1-SINθ) 2

M0 = -9764.05 N-m

M 45 = -840.58 N-m
M 90 = 296.98 N-m

M 135 = -891.84 N-m

M 180 = -11024.46 N-m

Mθ DUE TO

θ WEIGHT WEIGHT CONCRETE UNIFROM LIVE DESIGN

OF OF FILL LOAD & MOMENT
OVERBURDEN
PIPE WATER HAUNCHES (q)

0 -9764.05 2047.25 -95.83 -340.75

45 -840.58 -733.06 -30.76 0
90 296.98 -2241.00 169.70 340.75
135 -891.84 -2599.33 94.80 0
180 -11024.46 688.52 -187.67 -340.75
sθ)+(1/3)x(1-cosθ)-(1/2)xθsinθ]

/2)XWCXr2X(1-SINθ) 2