(nthe relationship C=PQ,Cisaconstant, 4. oftmass,m, is moving with kinetic Which graph represents the relationship cenergy E. Which of the following has the betwen QandP? acne base uaitsasits momentum”? a os Oy ime B) ms © ae ed oy = n @ = @) 2h 5. Taking upwards as positive, whieh of the following grapls BEST describes a ball thet > ‘was thrown upwards and then came back © % dow tothe same height? x | a vw = e N > \ «By VY “Two velocity vectors of magnitude 20 kon h! Ia, - and 40 km b' aretobe subtracted. Whieb of the following is NOT a possible value forthe answer? (A) 10 knle* @)20kmh? © v (© 30kmh" @) — 40kmi* ‘ The base SI units of specitie heat easacity () welke @) vA (By kgm#s"K! © mF Kt D) kemK! x GOON TO THE NEXT PAGE.A tennis ball isgiven a horizontal velocity Smet when itis bic ats height of 1.8 a abovetheground. Itisinthe airfor @ 937s B) 0.6L s oO 295s @) 8895 Item ? reters to she following diagram. oe fe) Ge) SO cee An object of mass M tavelling with velocity u collides with a stationary object of mass 2M. After collision the twa masses stick together and move with a common velocity The magnitude of vis equal to @ @) ou wa M3 An object moving ateonstan! speed in acircle ‘of radius r tums through an angle 0 (meastied in radians} ina timet. The velocity Volong the tangent is given by A) y=20A ® © t © yo u A hammer thrower makes 4 complete evolutions in 32s. The distance between the hammoraad the thrower is 1.5m. What is the centripetal acceleration of the hammer? 0375 ms* ® 29 ms? : © 58 mst @) 925 me Which of the following equations represents the gravitational field strenath ‘ofa point a distance h from the surface of the Banh whove ris the eadius of the Earth? are - GM dy ) (A) B) © ot Meee “Ahot air balloon raoving upwards has el weight of 200 N and a volume ot 20m’. ‘Assuming the density ofthe air outside the balloon is | 2kg "the NET upward force cn the balloons tren approxinctely (0 24N ®) 40N © 16N ©) 240N GO ONTO THENEXT PAGEtable and falis to the ground. Which graph shows how the resultant vertical force acting gn the marble varies with time before it hits the ground? A marble rolls off the horizontal surface ofa 44, is pushed by awind of from rest for a fixed distance. kineti y the bee of mass, mis cnergy acquired (A) proportional to fm (B) proportional tom zi (C) —_propurtional to — : m (D) independent ofm ‘Which of the following graphs represents th time graph of a brass ball-bearin when released in.a column of glycerine? velocity wv ® vf Fe © v co, t othi 16, «G- A cartravelling at a censtunt velccity is provided with 13 KW ot useful power, The driving force on the car is 600 N. What is the velocity ofthe car? as (B) (C) @) 2 mst Ina simple harmonic motion with amplitude Aand period 1. the mnaximurn velocity is (A) AT (B) AQT (©) ania (D) 2naiT A particle moves with simple harmonic motion ina straight line Which of the following graphs BEST represents the way int which the force F acting on the particle depends.on the displacement x? fs) (B) ()20 A mass of 250 g hanging at the end of spring of spring constant, k, makes 21 oscillations in Mi seconds. What would be the period ifthe system were taken to a planet where gravity was ‘A ofthat on Earth? Ww ss (By oO Acchild’sswing of mass 10 kg is oscillating with simple harmonic motion where the maxunmum heightreached is 05 mabove the equilibrium position. The following table shows pairs of energy values during the oscillation. Which pairis NGI possible? a B) {c) (Dy Plastic waves in x solid are (A) transverse {B) longitudinal (C) either transverse or loogitudinal (D) neither transverse nor longitudinal “The refractive index of water is 1.33. What will be the speed of light in water? (A) 30x10'ms! (By 2.26x10'ms! (C) 40x 10's! (D) 1.33 «10'ms! 23. mn 22 refers to the following diagram What is the phase difference between ‘Waves 1 and 2? 3 7 radians By vat @) Foxtians x (Cy Gp radians (D) — tradions om 23 refers tothe following diagram. Give the wavelength of the stationary waye in terms of L if the distance between points E&Fisal. 4b (B) aL © $e . py EL om t8. 24. The distance between a node and 2 Tretn 26 refers to the following diagram neighbouring antinode of astationary wave Sem » a (B) one quarter of wavelenath (C) twice the wavelength Young's (D) _halfof the wavelength Fringes ¢ orias4 ‘oan 28 refers to the folowing vibrations of 5 four aireckumns of equa! length. 26. Ina Young's two-slit experiment, the separation between the firstand fifth fringe is 2.5 mmm when the wavelength used 36.2. 10m. Thedistanee trore the stits to the sereen is 4.8 m, then the separation of the nwo slits is A) 02mm (8) 05mm (C) 08mm 25. Theratio of the frequencies f, (D) 10mm (Ay 12:6:3:4 (By 1522433 27. When monochcomatic light of wavelength © | 4:23 60x 107 mis incident normally ona plane Dy 2324 diffraction grating, the angle between the 140 sevond order diffraction lines formed is 40°. Whut isthe auraber of ines per millimetre ofthe prating? wT B28 © 30 ©) 36 28, Twesound waves have intensities 0.1 Wm* and 5 W m*, What isthe ditference in their intensity levels"? . 0 @ Lid a ® 5 ab © 7 de () 30 4Bso ~io- A composite bar of3 materiais of thermal 37 conductivities, 2kand 9k. Thesides ofthe harare lagged and heat is transferred from Jeftto rightas shown in the diagram below. ach layer hag thickness a and the emiperatuce distribution ist, >4,> 4,>t, Which of the following diagrams BES? — 3g. deseribes the temperature erufient of the composite wail? temp tay a ty 8 al se © @ Which stai ‘currence of convection currents? ai BEST explains the (A) Hot molecules exert greater forces than cold ones. @ tobe inconstant motion, (C)— Heatdeereases the density of fuids through expansion sothey mustrise. (D) Themovement ofbubblesdueto the process of boiting, A container ot fixed volume contains 5.0 rol of gas ata pressure of 35 x 10° Pa, An extea 4.0 mo! of gas is pumped into the container and the container is allowed! 10 rotum to its orginal temperature. Whats the final pressure ofthe gas? (A) 35x 10'Pa (B) 44x 10°Pa () 63x10" Pa () 14x10" Pa Which of the following equations represents the TOTAL kinetic energy of onemole uta monatomic gas? A = 2er “ eS 8) «e ®) (GOON TO THENEXT PAGE29 30. 3. Two sound waves of the same frequency having aniplitudes of 3 em and 1 cm respectively are moving towards vach ot : Lies, "TE: produced will vary in loudness. The ratioot the maximum to minimum imensivy is a 4 (@) 92 cy () 9 The inability ofthe eye to focus clearly on near objects is called (A) presbyopia (B) astigmatism (C) myopia (D) —_hypermetropia A geologist needs © know how the temperature of the soil 20m below the earth's surfaces changes throughout the day. The theemometer he selects for this job is the (A) tiquidinglass (B) constant volume gas (©) resistance (D} thermocouple ‘The readings on a resistance thermometerare 2s follows, ice point27.5Q steam point 73.8 2 unknown point 41.2.0 On the scale of the resistance thermometer the unknown temperature is (A) 29.6% mar Hee 33 34 35 Vat is the naine given to the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of | sot substance through | degree or i k (A) Heat capacity (B)' Latent heat (C) Specific heat capacity (D) Specific latent heat A solar furnace has a concave mirror of collecting area0.30rn# and the average thermal radiation from the sun teaching the earth is about 750 Wm, A smail object with heal capacity of 1000 J Kis heated by the furnace fiom 10°C to 40°C. The time taken for the heating is @ 30s ®) 50s © Ws i) 100s 135 refers to the diagram below showing theehange in temperature of substance Q with time, WK ot is St What section of the yraph represents th change from liquid to solid? | (A) A } (By B ce < ° wDee 40, A boiler contains water at atmosphtic pressure. Use the data betow to calculate the woek done by the system in producing | kg of steam (water vapour) at armosoheric pressure 1 u Data: 1 kg of water at 100 °C vceupies LOx 10°m* th. , kg of steam at 100 °C and at atmospheric pressure occupies La w os @) 1600 7 (© wox oy @) 7x to) fA) eB) © Do 41. Which ofthe following satemems aboutan isothermal process ia an idea! yas are true? he energy added by heating. Q, is 2010 The change in intemal eneroy AY ‘The work done by the gas, W, equals the change in intemal energy. only only Jand I only ifand Hf only ftem 42 refers io the diagram above showing a hydrometer, a devies that. measures relative density moTrRNtACARE 208 Li ‘Liquid X of density p ‘What is the des () 13 kga ®) 300kem? «© 1000kgm? ©) 1B00kgm? ity-p of liquid X? TP GOONTO THE NEXT PAGE44. Acchild drinks orange juice of density, , using astraw held vertically. The atmosphere pressure is P, and the child can lower the top ofthe stras by 20% piesaicen! The MAXIMUM length of straw that would atiow the child we drink the juieeis 2, w as (B) B © pg (wy pe Te diagram shows the force extension graph foran elastic material. What does the shaded segion under the graph represent? (A) The Young's modulusofthe material (B) —Thetensile stress of the materia! (©) ‘Thetensile strain of the material (D) ‘The strain energy of the materia! 45. Which one of the statements about deformation ofsolids is NOT tue? permanent deformation fakes place after the force has been removes. (PB) Stressisthe extension per unit lengih ofthe material. !t hasno units. (©) All solids are elastic when sail forcesare attached to them. (D) In swretching a material, the work doneis stored as strain energy. once Honke’s Law applies, Tf YOU FINISH BEFORE TIME IS CALLED, CHECK YOUR WORK ON THIS TEST. 02138010/CAPE2008