STAR EDUCATION ACADEMY

Aamowali Gali, Muradpur West, Sialkot 03316696060

Name: Subject: Chemistry-11
Roll # : Unit(s): 3,
Class: Inter Part-I Test: Type 2 - SQs Test -
Marks=40
Date: Time:

SHORT QUESTIONS TEST

1- Write short answers to any 7 questions: (7x2=14)
(i) Give two statements of Boyle’s Law.
(ii) What is the Charles's law? Which scale of temperature is used to verify that V/T = k (pressure and number of moles are
constant)?
(iii) Calculate the value of gas constant “R” in S.I units.
(iv) Jistify that 1cm3 of H 2 and 1cm3 of C H4 at ST P will have same number of molecules, when one molecule of C H4 is 8
times heavier than that of hydrogen.
(v) Write two applications of Dalton’s law of partial pressure.
(vi) Lighter gases diffuse more rapidly than heavier gases. Give reason.
(vii) Hydrogen (H2) diffueses through a porous plate at a rate of 500 cm3 per minute at 0oC. What is the rate of diffusion of
oxygen through the same porous plate at 0oC?
(viii) Define the critical volume of a gas:
(ix) Write down two characteristics of plasma.
(x) Explain that the pressure of NH3 gas at given conditions (say 20 atm pressure and room temperature) is less as calculated
by van der Waal’s equation than that calculated by general gas equation.
2- Write short answers to any 7 questions: (7x2=14)
(i) What are isotherms? What happens to the positions of isotherms when they are plotted at high temperature for a particular
gas.
(ii) When the pressure is in N m−2 and volume in m3 .
(iii) Calculate the number of molecules and the number of atoms in 20 cm3 of CH4 at 0oC and pressure of 700 mm of mercury.
(iv) Calculate the masses of 1020 molecules of each of H2, O2 and CO2 at STP. What will happen to the masses of these
gases, when the temperature of thesegases are increased by 100oC and the pressure is decreased by 100 torr.
(v) Compare the values of densities in proportion to their mole masses.
(vi) The relative densities of two gases A and B are 1:1.5. Find out the volume of B which will diffuse in the same time in which
150 dm3 of A will diffuse?
(vii) The rate of effusion of an unknow gas A through a pinhole is found to be 0.279 times the rate of effusion of H2 gas through
the same pinhole. Calculate the molecular mass of the unknow gas at STP.
(viii) Write down four postulates of kinetic molecular theory of gases responsible for the deviation of gases from ideal
behaviour.
(ix) Derive Boyle’s law from KMT.
(x) Explain the following facts. The plot of PV versus P is a straight line at constant temperature and with a fixed number of
moles of an ideal gas.
3- Write short answers to any 6 questions: (6x2=12)
(i) Convert 40 C into o F .
o

(ii) Do you think that the valume of any quantity of a gas becomes zero at- 273.16oC. Is it not against the law of conservation
of mass? How do you deduce the idea of absolute zero from this information?
(iii) Calculate the density of CH4 at 0oCand 2 atmospheric pressure.
(iv) Calculate the number of molecules and the number of atoms in 1 cm3 of NH3 at 100oC and pressure of 1.5atm.
(v) Why pilots feel uncomfortable breathing in unpressurised cabin?
(vi) State Graham’s Law of diffusionand write its mathematical form.
(vii) Define Critical temperature and Critical Pressure.Giving one example in each case.
(viii) Why real gases deviate from Ideal behavior? Explain.
(ix) Do you think that 1 mole of H2 and 1 mole of NH3 at 0oC and 1 atm-pressure will have Avogadro’s number of particles?
MCQs Ans Key