Bearing Capacity

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15/02/2013

Bearing Capacity
Terzaghi

Requirements
• Future influences (frost, shrink-swell clay,
sinkholes, etc.)
• Bearing capacity failure (catastrophic, not very
common in modern times)
• Excessive settlements (long term, still a too-
frequent problem)

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Design Criteria
• Bearing Stress (qs)
• Allowable Bearing Stress (qa)
• Local Shear Bearing Capacity (qls)
• Ultimate Bearing Capacity (qu)

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Factors affecting mode of failure

• Depth of embedment, Df
• Stiffness or relative density,
• Geometry of foundation (B/L), shape
• Inclination or eccentricity of applied load

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Failures modes

Failures modes

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Failures modes

Estimate type of failure

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Terzaghi Bearing Capacity

Terzaghi Bearing Capacity

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Effect of ground water table

qu  1.0cNc  D f  Nq  0.5 B N

Fin de la presentación

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