M-10 Content+Previous Years Question

Engineering Admission Program-2018 Previous year Question: M-10
M-10
Lecture Content
 -০৯: (১ম )
D™¢vm GKv‡WwgK GÛ GWwgkb †Kqvi 1 cwieZ©‡bi cÖZ¨‡q wbišÍi c_Pjv...

-০৯: (১ম )

 ম ঑ ম
ম Problem Solve ম ম ঑ । ঑
Simplify ম ।
ম ।
ম এ ,
(a) এ এ , (b) হ ।
এ ,
এ ম হ ম ম ম।
এ ম হ xএ ম ম a ড় হ aএ , ম ঑
[ x হ হ ম ],
এ ম ।এ হ ।
, এ ম ম হ xএ ম ম a ম হ aএ হ ম
঑ ।[ x হ হ ম]
এ হ ।এ ম এ হ এ ।
| | | |
ম , ।
| |
হ | |
এ ,
| | √
।
 Example-01:
√
Solve: √
√ √ √
√
√
√ √
ম ।

≤
 Example-02: এ
এ ম ( ম ম )
Solve:
এ , এ ম ম ।
(Graphical Representation – এ pase)

 Problem-03:
(1)
Find the value of


 Graphical Representation of limit:
𝑥 , 𝑥≤
𝑓 𝑥
𝑥 , 𝑥
Find if exists?
From Figure,
So limit does not exist.
Graphical Representation Of limit:
 Limiting Value Problem:

 Example – 01:
𝑥 , 𝑥
𝑓 𝑥 , 𝑥
𝑥 , 𝑥
এ ম । ম ।
So, does not exist.
| |
 Example -02: | |
হ ম ।
| |
| হ | |
| |
| |
| | |
| |
does not exist.

 Type – 02: Relation between continuity ( ) & differentiability ( )
Fig a & b হ continuous figure c discontinuous. , ঐ

।

, হ , , হ ।
 Example-01: Show that,

Solve: এ ,
( )
এ ,
ম ।
, ।

 Example –02:
𝑥 𝑥≤𝑜
মদদ 𝑓 𝑥 𝑥 𝑜 𝑥
𝑥 𝑥≥
঑ , এ ।
Solve:
For continuity at
When,
When,
Again,
When,
is continuous
 Graphical Representation Of Continuity:
, ≤
,
, ≥
Determine continuity at &
First at
and,
so, is continuous at
Again,
at
and,
so, is continuous at
 Problems:
(1) A function is defined as follows.
where ≥
where
Is continuous at
where,
(2)
where,
For what value of a, is discontinuous
1
where,
(3)
where,
Is continuous at
| |
,
(4)
,
Show that, is discontinuous at
 Type – 03: । [Differentiability a function]

differentiable হ ,
[N.B differentiable হ ঐ হ ]
 Example-01: এ (Continuity) এ
(differentiability) ।
Solve:
এ ,
এ ,
, continuous ( )
2nd part: Differentiability:

এ differentiability
ম ,
, differentiable এ ম ম এ
 Example –02:
, where ≤O
, where
Test the continuity & differentiability of at
Solve:
Continuity check: at will be continuous,
If,
And,
is continuous at
 Differentiability check:
When know,
And,
Here, both exist.

But,
So, is not differentiable at
 Example –03: Test the continuity & differentiability of the following function at
√|𝑥| , 𝑥≥𝑜
𝑓 𝑥
√|𝑥|, 𝑥 𝑜
Solve: এ .
঑ √| |
√| | √| | √
,
঑ √| | ,
( √| |) √| | √
এ ,
is continuous at
2nd part: এ differentiability ।
√
√
এ ,
√
√
differentiable.
 Problem-04:
0 ≤
(1)
≤ .
Show that is continuous at & ( ) does not exists.
≤
(2)
≥ .
Discuss the continuity & differentiability of the function at &
( )
(3)
Discuss the continuity & differentiability of the function at

c ()
(4)
i find

 Buet Question 2014 – 2015:
 k এ এম এ ম । ম
।
,
,
Solve: Given,
≥
1st part:
Again,
For continuity of
2nd part:
𝑥
𝑥
,𝑥
If 𝑓 𝑥
𝑥 𝑥≥
Now,
( )
So, is continuous at when
 Sandwich Theorem:
≤ ≤
,
এ ,
হ ,
হ ।

 Example – 01:
Solve: ≤ ( )≤
≤ ( )≤
এ ,
Sandwich theorem ( )
 Practice Problem:
(i)
 Limiting Value Problem:

Type –01: method of factorization.
 Example -01: * +
[ ]
 Example – 02:
( )
(1)
Factorization method use ঑ ’H p u u ।
[ ’H p এ condition হ হ ]
(1) * +
1
(2) ( )

 Buet – 2014 – 2015:

* + 1
1
 Type –02: Method of rationalization:

√
[ হ -হ Root ।]
(√ )(√ )
(√ ) (√ ) √
[এ ’H p ru ঑ ]
√ √
(1)
√ √
√ √
(2) * +
√ √

 Type – 03: ম ম ।
Form: (1) , :

1
 Example-01:
1
[ ’H p U ঑ ]
 Example – 02:
( ) 1
1
( )
 Example-03:
 Type – 04:
ম ,[ , হ হ limit এ value ]



 Example –01:
 Example-02:
1 1
1 1
( ) ( )
 Example-03:
Short Cut: এ Form এ হ limit এ Value ।xএ হ ।
 Example-01:
-এ হ , (Ans)

Example –01:
Function- এ cos – ।
Example – 02: * + * +
M.C.Q.
 Type – 04:
xএ ম ম হ ।

xএ ঑ ঑হ হ ।
 Example 01:
এ ঑ এ হ
* হ এ ঑ এ হ
+
 Example 02:
xএ ঑ 2.
এ হ 3
এ হ এ হ 5
Ans:
 Example 03:
xএ ঑
এ হ 0এ হ এ হ 5.
Ans:
 Example 04: ( √ )
( √ )( √ )
( √ ) 1
( √ ) 1 1
√ . √ /
 Practice Problem:
(1) (√ 4 √ 4)
(2) (√ )



 Example – 05:
√ √
√ √
ম , ম এ common হ ।
1 1 1 1 1 1
√ √ √ √
1 1 1 1 1 1
√ √ √ √

 Example – 06:
1 1
( )
( ) 1 ( )
 Example – 07:
1
∑1
1
( ) ( ) 1
( )( )
 Type– 06: – ম
1
1
Formula হ use ।
 Example – 01:
1 1

 Example – 02:
1
(Ans)



 Use of this formula: [For M.C.Q]

1
 ( ) 1 ( )
Let,
1
1 ( )
( )

 Example – 01:
Let,
 Example – 02:
Form: * +
 Example – 02:
( )
1 . / * +
1 1
( ) 1
For M.C.Q.
( )
 Type-07: ∫
Prove: ∫
. { }

 Example-01:
∫ (∫ ) ∫ ∫
* + * ∫ +
∫

 Example-02:
∫
1
* + [ ]
∫
∫
1 * + 1
1

 Example-03:

 Example-04:
For any function Given that
4
and, 4
√
then, find the value of
√
(√ ) (√ )(√ ) √
Solve: 4 4
(√ ) (√ )(√ ) √
√
4
√
 Example-05:
Given that,
Find the value of, * +
 Mean Value Related Math:

 এ হ হ ।
Solve: ঑ ,
(i) এ । এ ।
(ii) (1,2) ম । হ , Mean Value Theorem এ ।
ম ,
এ ,
4 4
এ
 Differentiation:
(i) Differentiation এ concept:
Practical example/ Problem.

 Example-01: এ হ । [ম ম apply ]
Solve:

 Practice: এ (1,2) ঑ ম ।
Graph differentiation :
Graph x derivative এ graph ।
 graph এ হ explain ।
(iii) Voltage across a capacitor is given by the graph with respect to time. Find the current through
the capacitor [there, ]
* +
(iv) find the voltage across inductor where current follow through the inductor B given by the following
graph.
Hints:

 Type-01:
Normal Derivative
(Ans)
 Type-02: এ ম ।
(i)
(ii)
(iii)

 Type -03: Chain Rule:

হ ,
{ } { }
{ }
[N.B. ]
Example-01:
{ }
{ } { } (Ans)
{ }
 Type-04: হ হ ।
√
√
 Type-05: ম ম ।
Exam:
, -
Form M.C.Q * +
 Type-06: এ ম ম
Example-01:
Let,
* +

( ) ( )
( )
{ }
( )
 Inverse Trigonometric function:


 Example – 01:
( )

 Example –02:
( ) ( )

 Example –03:
𝑎𝑏𝑥
এখানন 𝑎𝑏𝑥
( ( ))

 Example – 04:
রনফ
( ) হনয

 Example –05:
( ) ( ) ( )
( )
[ Math Form – এ । ঐ Math এ ম হ ]
 ম
হ ,
(a) ,
(b) ,
(c) ,
(d) √ , √
(e) ,
First choice হ ।
 Example – 01:
Let,
c θ
√ √ √ ( )
θ c
 Example –02:
√ √
√ √
√ √ √ √ Let,
√ √ √ √
θ
θ
( )
 Practice Problem:
√ √
(i)
√ √
√ √
(ii)
√ √
 Special Type:
 Example – 01:

 Example – 02:
√ √ √ √
√ √ √ √

 Example – 03: √ √ হ ঑ , √
Solve:
Let,
√ √
√ √
√

 Example – 04:
, √ √ হ ,
Solve: √ √
( √ ) ( √ )
 Type-8: ম ম
[ tহ ম ]

 Example – 01: , হ ।
Solve: ;

 Example-02:
হ
{ }
Solve:
{ }
Again,
1
( )
{ }
 Practice problem:
(1) হ
(2) হ ,
 Type – 08: differentiation:

এ এ ।
1 1 1
( ) ( )
1 1
1 1 1
( ) 1
1

√
(1) এ এ হ ।
(2) এ √ এ হ ।
 Type – 10:
Implicit Function:
হ ,
Short – cut:
Let,
[ diff]
(i) হ

ম
Successive differentiation

 হ , 1
 হ
Similarly proof of derivative of.
 Example- 01: হ
Solve:
√ , -
√ √
√ √
√ { }
√
√ √ , -
√ √
(√ )
(Ans)
 Example- 02: হ , ঑ ,
Solve:
(showed)

 Example- 03:
( ) ( ) হ , ঑ ,( )
Solve:
1 1
√ √
√
√ 4 (showed)
√ √ √

1
(i) হ ,
(ii) হ ,

 Example- 04:
1 1 1 (Ans)
 এ Theorem (only for special batch)
 Example-01:
√
4 4
If we want derivative, we can yet it by Lebritz Theorem.
{ }
BUET: 2015-2016

 ( √ ) ( √ ) হ ম ,( )
Solve:
, * ( √ ) ( √ ) +
( √ )
( √ ) ( )
√
( √ )
√
..........(i)
,
............(ii)
(i) + (ii)
(showed)
 Type-25: ঑ :
Rule: এ

 Example: এ এ ম এ ম ?
Solve:
ম হ ,
ম হ , হ , , হ ।
 ম ঑ ম :
:
(1) Critical point
(2) Point of inflection
(3) হ graph ম হ ?
(4) হ হ ?
 Example- 01:
এ হ
।yএ এ ম ।
Solve:এ , 4 4
এ 4 4
এ এ ।
এ এ ।
এ এ ।
এ ।
, ঑ ।
এ এ ।
, এ হ এ হ ,
এ ম এ ম
, এ হ হ , এ ম এ
ম
এ এ হ । এ ম
এ ম

 Example-02: এ ,
Solve:
let,
4
Again,
4
4
Solving (i), (ii) & (iii)
 Similar Example:
এ ম ম 15 এ ম হ , ।
Solve: ,
For maximum value,
For minimum value,
from (i) & (ii),
Now, For maximum value
{ }
Similarly, for minimum value,

{ }
From (iv) & (v)

 Geometric Problem of maximum minimum:
(1) হ ম ।
Solve: 4
( ) 4
( )
( ) 4
For minimum or maximum,
Alternative.
হ 4
 Example- 2:
An enemy jet is flying along the carve A soldier is placed at a point (3,2) Find the nearest
distance between the soilder and the jet.
Solve:
4
For minimum d,
4
4
So, এ minimum ঑ ।
(1,2) (Ans)
 Problem:
1. Find the co-ordinate of a point on the parabola which is closest to the straight
line, Ans: (1,3)
2. A straight line drawn through a point (1,4). Determine the least value of the sum of the intercept
on the co-ordinate axis.
0 4 4 1

 Example- 03: 50. হ এ হ ?
Solve: এ
এ , ;
For maximum- M,
(Ans)
 Similar Problem:
(1) এ ম ম এ ঑ হ ,এ হ এ ঐ ম ?
Ans: , ,এ

 Example-01: A window is in the form of a rectangle, susmounted by a semi-circle are. It the

perimeter be Find the dimension so that the greatest amount of light may be admitted-
Solve: ম,
and
( )
 For maximum or minimum value:

4 4
4
Agaric, 4
So, for We will get maximum value
So,
Ans: dimensions are
 Example-02: An open box is to be made from a 16 inch by 16 inch places of cardboard by cutting
out squares of equal size from the four corners and bending up the sides. What size should the square
be to obtain a box with the largest volume?
Solve: Let,
4 4
4 4

 For maximum of volume:
Here, c V
V
Now, ( )
এ এ ম maximum হ ।
that means, c .
( ) c

 Example-03: ম হ ড় হ ?
Solve:
এ , area, √
( )
4
For maximum or minimum.
4
√
( )
For this value,
 Example-04:
Find the minimum Area for a cylinder. [Volume is fixed]
Solve:
4
For minimum or maximum Area,
4 4 4
Here,
ম , ম হ ।

 Example-05: ম ঑ ম√ এ ,
ম ।
√
Solve: ,
√
এ , √
এ
From equation (i)
√
√

 হ :
 Example- 01: এ মহ হ হ ?
Solve:
হ ,
হ ,
হ এ ম ।
 Similar Problems:
(i) ঑ , হ হ 4 ।
Example-02:
A streeth light is at the top of a 4.5m tall role. A man 1.8m tall walks away from the role with a speed
of along a straight path. Determine the speed of shadow.
Solve:
এ , এ ।
N.B:

 Example-03: এ ⁄ হ হ । হ ড়
। হ ?
Solve: OPQ ,
When, c c

অধযায়- ০৯ : অন্তযীকযণ
Written
Lt f ( x  nh )  f ( x )
01. hw` f(x) = sinx nq Z‡e Gi gvb wbY©q Ki| [BUET’00-01]
h 0 h
ম f(x) = sinx  f(x+nh) = sin (x+nh)
nh  nh 
2 sin cos  x  
Lt f ( x  nh )  f ( x ) Lt sin ( x  nh )  sin x Lt 2  2 
  
h 0 h h 0 h h 0 h
nh nh
Lt sin 2 Lt  nh  Lt sin 2 Lt  nh  n
 2  cos x    2   cos x   
h0 h h0  2  h  0 nh h0  2  2
2
n
 2  1  cos x   n cos x (Ans.)
2
dy
02. K) loge (xy) = x2 + y2 n‡j, Gi gvb wbY©q Ki| [BUTex’ -01]
dx
L) y = (cos-1 x)2 n‡j †`LvI †h, (1-x2) y2-xy1 = 2
1 1 dy dy
ম K) loge (xy) = x2 + y2  loge x + loge y = x2 + y2    2x  2 y
x y dx dx
 dy  1  2 y    2x  1   dy  y  2x  12  (Ans.)

2 2 2
dx  y   x  dx x  1  2 y 
1
ম L) y = (cos-1 x)2  y1 = -2cos-1x  (1-x2) y12  4 (cos-1 x)2 = 4y
1 x2
 2y1y2(1-x2) – 2x y12 = 4y1  (1-x2) y2 – xy1 = 2 (Showed)
03. e3x sin 2 x Gi nth derivative wbY©q Ki| [BUET’01-02]
e 1  cos 2x   e3x  e3x cos 2x

1 3x 1 1
ম y  e3x sin 2 x 
2 2 2
p  e3x cos 2x. ; p1  3e3x cos 2x  2e3x sin 2x.  e3x 3 cos 2x  2 sin 2x 
awi, r cos   3 ; r sin   2
 r  32  22  13
 re3x cos2x  
 
p 2  r 3e3x cos2x    2e3x sin2x    re3x r cos  cos2x    r sin  sin2x  
 r 2e3x cos2x  2 p n  r n e3x cos2x  n
y 
2
 
3 e  r e cos2x  n GLv‡b, r  13   tan 1
1 n 3x n 3x 2
3

04. dvskwUi ¸iæ ev jNy gv‡bi cixÿv Ki Ges †m gvb wbY©q Ki t f ( x )  x [BUT ’01-02]
ln x
z
ম : awi, x  e z  z  ln x  f ( x )  x , f (z)  e
ln x z
ez ez
f (z)  
z z2
ez ez
jNygvb I ¸iæ gv‡bi Rb¨, f (z)   2 0
z z
1 1 1 1
   0 [e z  0]  2  z 1
z z2 z z
ez ez ez ez
f (z)   2  2  2 3 এখন, z  1 n‡j, f (z)  e  e  e  2e
z z z z
পাাং঱নদিয রঘুভান থাকনফ মখন, অথথাৎ এফাং রঘুভান
3x  x 3
05. y  tan 1 . [BUT ’02-03]
1  3x 2
3x  x 3 1 3 tan   tan 
3
ম y  tan 1  tan [Let x = tan,  = tan-1x]
1  3x 2 1  3 tan 2 
dy 3
 tan 1 tan 3  3  3 tan 1 x   (Ans.)
dx 1  x 2
dy 1
06. hw` x 1  y  y 1  x  0 Ges ≠ nq Z‡e cÖgvY Ki †h,  [BUET’02-03]
dx (1  x) 2
ম :√ √ √ √  x2 (1+y) = y2(1+x)
 x2 + x2y = y2 + xy2  x2 – y2 = xy2 – x2y  (x + y) (x – y) = xy (y-x)
x 1 dy 1
 (x + y) = -xy  xy + y = -x y =  1  y= 
1 x 1 x dx (1  x ) 2
dy
07. hw` xy.yx = a2 Z‡e Gi gvb evwni Ki| [BUET’02-03]
dx
1 dy x dy
ম xy.yx = a2  ylnx + xlny = ln a2  y.  ln x.   ln y  0
x dx y dx
  y y  x ln y
 dy  ln x  x    ln y  y  
dy
=  . (Ans.)
dx  y  x dx x x  y ln x
Lt  1 1  Lt  1  cos x 
08. gvb wbY©q Ki t       [ UET’ -04]
x  0  sin x tan x  x  0  sin x 
x x x
Lt 2 sin 2 Lt sin 2 Lt
 2  . 2  0 (Ans.)
x  0 2 cos x sin x x  0 x x  0 cox x
2 2 2 2
09. gvb wbY©q Ki t { } [ UET’ -04]
Lt  1 sin x  Lt  1  sin x  Lt 1 1
ম         (Ans.)
x  2  cos x cos x  x  2  1  sin x  x  2 1  sin x 2
 2 2  2 

10. y = (tanx)x + xtanx n‡j, dy wbY©q Ki| [BUT ’ -04]
dx
ম y = (tanx)x + xtanx, y  (tanx) x  x tan x  y  e x ln(tan x )  e tan x ln x
dy  1   tan x 
  (tanx ) x ln(tanx )  x. .sec 2 x   x tan x   ln x.sec 2 x 
dx  tan x   x 
dy  x  tan x  tan x 
  (tan x ) x ln (tan x )   x   ln x. sec2 x  Ans.
dx  sin x. cos x   x 
dy ( x  1) 2
11. gvb wbY©q Ki t , hLb y  [ UET’ -04]
dx 3
x
( x  1)2 x 2  2x  1 dy 5 2 3 4 1 3 1 4 3
ম y 3  1
 x 5 3  2x 2 3  x 1 3   x  x  x (Ans.)
x x 3 dx 3 3 3
1
12. (a) AšÍiK wbY©q Ki t a sin x
[RUET’ -04]
(b) †`LvI †h GKwU †MvjvKvi mvev‡bi eyèy‡ì AvqZ‡bi e„w× nvi Zvi e¨vmv‡a©i e„w× nv‡ii 4x 2 ¸Y|
ম 
(a) d a sin
1
x
 a sin1 x
. ln a
1
(Ans.)
dx 1 x2
(b) Let, e¨vmva© = x, e¨vmva© e„w×i nvi AvqZb, AvqZb e„w×i nvi, 4
4  AvqZb e„w×i nvi = e¨vmva© e„w×i nvi  4 (Proved)

13. hw` y = eaxcosbx nq, Z‡e cÖgvY Ki †h, y2  2ay1 + (a2 + b2) y = 0. [KUET’ -04]
ম y = eaxcosbx .........................(i)  y1 = eax (a cosbx  bsinbx) = ay  be ax sin bx
 y 2  ay1  b(ae ax sin bx  eax b cos bx)  y2  ay1  abe ax sin bx  b 2eax cos bx
 y 2  ay1  a (ay  y1 )  b 2 y  y 2  ay1  a 2 y  ay1  b 2 y  y 2  2ay1  (a 2  b 2 ) y  0
14. x †K cwieZ©bkxj a‡i bx‡Pi dvskb¸‡jvi AšÍiK mnM wbY©q Ki| [KUET’ -04]
3x  x 3
K) 5exlnx L) tan 1
1  3x 2
d  1  1 
ম K) 5exlnx  (5e x ln x )  5 e x .  ln x.e x   5e x   ln x  (Ans.)
dx  x  x 
3x  x 3 d  1 3x  x 3  d 3
L) tan 1  3 tan 1
x   tan   3 tan 1 x 
2 
(Ans.)
1  3x 2
dx  1  3x  dx 1 x2
1 (dy / dx )
15. hw` y = e tan x
nq Z‡e Gi gvb KZ? [CUET’03-04]
(d 2 y / dx 2 )
1 dy 1 1 y dy
ম y = e tan x
  e tan x  2 
(1  x 2 )  y
dx 1 x 2
1 x dx
dy dy y
(1  x 2 )  2xy
2
d y dx y  2 xy y (1  2 x ) dx  1  x 2  1  x
2
    (Ans.)
dx 2 (1  x 2 ) 2 (1  x 2 ) 2 (1  x 2 ) 2 d 2 y y (1  2x ) 1  2x
dx 2 (1  x 2 ) 2

16. y = (x+1)(x-1)(x-3) eµ‡iLvwU †h me we›`y‡Z x -Aÿ‡K †Q` K‡i, H we›`y¸wj‡Z Aw¼Z ¯úk©Kmg~‡ni Xvj
wbY©q Ki| [BUET’03-04]
ম cÖ`Ë †iLvwU x Aÿ‡K †Q` K‡i| †m‡ÿ‡Î y = 0 ‡Q`we›`ymg~n (–1,0), (1, 0), (3, 0)
cÖ`Ë mgxKiY n‡e, lny = ln (x + 1) + ln (x –1) + ln (x – 3)
1 dy 1 1 1 dy
 =    = (x–1) (x–3) + (x +1) (x–3) + (x+1) (x –1)
y dx x  1 x  1 x  3 dx
cÖ`Ë mgxKi‡Y we›`y¸‡jvi ¯’vbvs‡Ki gvb ewm‡q cvB, wb‡Y©q Xvj = 8, -4, 8 (Ans.)
Another Process : ‡Q`we›`y (1, 0), (1, 0), (3, 0)
dy
y  (x  1) (x  1) (x  3)  (x 2  1) (x  3)  x 3  3x 2  x  3   3x 2  6x  1
dx
   
 8 ;    8 (Ans.)
dy dy dy
   4;  
 dx  x 1  dx  x 1  dx  x 3
dy
17. wbY©q Ki|(cosx)y = (siny)x [BUET’03-04]
dx
ম cos x y  sin yx  y ln cos x  x ln sin y  y.  sin x  ln cos x  dy  ln sin y  x cos y dy .
cos x dx sin y dx
dy  cos y 
 y tan x   ln cos x   ln sin y  x
dy cos y dy
.  ln cos x  x   y tan x  ln sin y.
dx sin y dx dx  sin y 
dy  sin y ln cos x  x cos y  dy sin y  y tan x  ln sin y  
    y tan x  ln sin y   . (Ans.)
dx  sin y  dx sin y ln cos x   x cos y
Lim
18. gvb wbY©q Kit {ln(2x  1)}  ln ( x  5)} [KUET’ -05]
x 
1
2
Lim 2x  1 Lim x  ln 2
ম ln  ln (Ans.)
x  x 5 x  5
1
x
Lim sin x  sin y
19. gvb wbY©q Ki t . [KUET’04-05]
xy xy
xy xy xy
2 cos sin sin  
ম
Lim 2 2  Lim cos x  y  lim  2  = cosy
xy xy xy 2 xy0 xy
 
 2 
 3 

20. AšÍiK wbY©q Ki t (i) y  ln e x  x  1  2 
 
(ii) y  tan 1 1  cos x [BUT ’ -05]
  x 1  1  cos x
 
 
(ii) y  tan 1 1  cos x
3
i) y  ln  x  x 1  3  x 1
2
ম e     x  ln   1  cos x
  x 1  2  x 1
  x
2 sin 2
3 3
 x  ln ( x  1)  ln ( x  1)  tan 1 2  tan 1  tan x  = x
2 2
2 cos 2
x  2 2
dy 3 1 3 1 2
  1  (Ans.)
dx 2 ( x  1) 2 ( x  1) dy 1 (Ans.)
 
dx 2
1 1
21. AšÍiK wbY©q Ki t log (sin x) cos x. [ UET’ -05]
ম : Let, y = log (sin1x) cos1x  dy  log (sin 1 x ). 1  1

  cos x
1
1
.
1
dx  1 x 
2 sin x 1  x 2
1
√
, 1
- (Ans.)
dy
22. (a) gvb wbY©q Ki t , hLb xy = yx [ UET’ -05]
dx
1 dy 1 dy
ম x ln y  y ln( x )  x .  1 ln y  y.  ln( x ).
y dx x dx
dy  x  y dy y  y  x ln( y) 
   ln ( x )   ln( y)    . (Ans.)
dx  y  x dx x  x  y ln( x ) 
1
(b) hw` y  x  nq Z‡e †`LvI †h, 2xy 1  y  2 x .
x
1
 y x  x  1        (1)  y  x . y1  1  2xy 1  y  2 x . (showed)
2 x
2t 2t dy
23. tan y  Ges sin x  n‡j Gi gvb wbY©q Ki| [KUET’ -05]
1 t 2
1 t 2
dx
2t 2 tan 
ম tan y   [Let , t  tan ] = tan 2  y = 2 = 2tan1t
1 t 2
1  tan 
2
dy
dy 2 2 t dx 2 dy
 ; x  sin 1  2 tan1 t     dt  1 (Ans.)
dt 1  t 2
1 t 2
dt 1  t 2 dx dx
dt
24. y = kx (1 + x) eµ‡iLvwUi (3, 0) we›`y‡Z ¯úk©K X-A‡ÿi mv‡_ 30 †KvY Drcbœ Ki‡j k-Gi gvb †ei Ki|
dy
ম y = kx (1 + x) = k (x + x2)   k (1  2x ) [CUET’04-05]
dx
dy 1 1
(3, 0) we›`y‡Z,  k (1  2  3)  7k  tan 30 = 7k   7k  k  (Ans.)
dx 3 7 3
lim sin x
25. (a) cÖgvY Ki †h, 1 [ UET’ 5-06]
x 0 x
ম O †K›`ª Ges OA = OD = 1 e¨vmva© wb‡q GKwU e„ËPvc AuvwK| DB j¤^ AuvwK hv OA -Gi ewa©Zvsk‡K B we›`y‡Z
†Q` K‡i| Ggb, OD -Gi Dci AC j¤^ AuvwK| g‡b Kwi AOC  x †iwWqvb
1 1
wPÎ †_‡K OAC < OAD < OBD  sin x cos x  1 / 2.(1) 2 .x  tan x
2 2
x 1 sin x 1
 cos x    cos x  
sin x cos x x cos x
hLb, x  0, cosx  1, ZLb, Avgiv cvB|
lim
sin x
1 (Proved)
x0 x
lim 1  sin x
(b) gvb wbY©q Ki (Evaluate) : 
x
2    x 
2
2 
lim 1  sin x 
ম  Let, /2  x =  x    0
x 2 2
2    x 
2 
2 
1  sin ( / 2  )
lim lim 1  cos  lim 2 sin 2 lim  sin  / 2  2 1 1
= 0   0     2 
 2
0  2
 2
  0  / 2  4 2
 x2   ex 
26. AšÍiK mnM wbY©q Ki (Differentiate) t cot1  x   cot 1  2  [RUET’ 5-06]
e  x 
 x2   ex   x2   x2  
ম Let, y = cot1  x   cot 1 2   cot 1  x   tan 1  x  
e  x  e  e  2
 dy
[tan 1   cot 1   ]   0 (Ans.)
2 dx
x log x
27. AšÍiK mnM wbY©q Kit [KUET’ 5-06]
1 x2
 x 
1  x 2 (log x  1)  x log x 

x log x dy  1 x
2

ম y  
1 x2 dx 1 x 2
(1  x 2 ) (log x  1)  x 2 log x  log x  1  x log x  x  x log x  1  x  log x

2 2 2 2
   
 3 3 3 (Ans.)
(1  x )
2 2 1  x 2
1  x 2
1  cos x 2
28. †`LvI †h, x-Gi mv‡c‡ÿ n 3 Gi AšÍiK mnM cosecx| [CUET’05-06]
1  cos x 3
x
2 sin 2
awi, y  n 3 1  cos x  n
2/3
ম 2  n tan x 
3
1  cos x 2 cos 2
x  2
2
2 x dy 2 1 x 1
y  n tan   . sec2 .
3 2 dx 3 tan x 2 2
2
dy 2 1 2 1 2
   cos ec x (Proved)
dx 3 2 sin x cox x 3 sin x 3
2 2
29. y = x  3x + 2 eµ †iLvwUi †h mg¯Í we›`y‡Z ¯úk©K¸‡jv x-A‡ÿi mgvšÍivj Zv‡ì ¯’vbvsK wbY©q Ki|
2
dy
ম y = x2  3x + 2   2x  3 [CUET’05-06]
dx
dy 3
†h‡nZz ¯úk©K x A‡ÿi mgvšÍivj   0  2x  3  0  x 
dx 2
2
3 3 9 9 9  18  8  1 we›`yi ¯’vbv¼  3 1  (Ans.)
 y     3.  2    2    , 
2 2 4 2 4 4 2 4
2
d y dy
30. hw` y = cos (2 sin-1x) nq, Z‡e †`LvI †h, (1  x 2 )  x  4y  0 [BUET’05-06,04-05]
dx 2 dx
ম y = cos (2 sin-1x)
x-Gi mv‡c‡ÿ AšÍixKiY K‡i
2
dy 2 dy d 2 y  dy  dy
  sin(2 sin 1 x) 2 (1  x ) . 2    (2x )  4(2 y)
2
dx 1 x2 dx dx  dx  dx
2
 dy  d2y dy
 (1  x )   4 sin 2 (2 sin 1 x) [eM©K‡i]
2
 (1  x 2 )  x.  4 y
 dx 
2
dx dx
2
 dy 

 (1  x 2 )   4 1  cos 2 (2 sin 1 x)  [Dfq cÿ‡K 2.
dy
Øvi fvM K‡i]
 dx  dx
2
 dy  d2y dy
 (1  x )   4(1  y 2 )
2
 (1  x 2 )  x.  4 y  0
 dx 
2
dx dx
1
31. hw` y  (sin 1 x ) 2 nq, Z‡e cÖgvY Ki (1  x2) y2  xy1 = 1 [CUET’ 5-06]
2
ev,  1  x 2  y1  sin 1 x
1 d 1
ম y1  .2 (sin 1 x ) . (sin 1 x )  sin 1 x.
2 dx 1 x2  
(2x )
ev,  1  x 2  y 2  y1.
1
  (1  x2) y2  xy1 = 1 (Proved)
  2 1 x2 1 x2
a x  a x
Lt
32. (a) gvb wbY©q Ki t [ UET’ -07]
x0 x
1  x 2 ln a  x 3 ln a    x 2 ln a  x 3 ln a  

2 3 2 3
Lt
ম 1  x ln a    ......  1  x ln a    ...
x  0 x  2! 3!   2! 3! 
Lt1 2x 3 lim 2x 2
[2x1na  (1na ) 3  .....]  [21na  (1na ) 3  ...] = 2 ln a (Ans.)
x0 x 3! x  0 3!
dy
(b) hw` x2 = 5y2 + sin y nq, Zvn‡j KZ n‡e?
dx
d 2 d
ম given. x 2  5y2  sin y  ( x )  {5y2  sin y}
dx dx
dy dy dy dy 2x
 2x  10 y  cos y.  (10 y  cos y)   (Ans.)
dx dx dx dx 10 y  cos y
a  bx
33. AšÍiK wbY©q Ki| (a) tan 1 [ UET’ - 7,KUET’ -07]
b  ax
a
x d  1 a  1
ম (a) tan 1 a  bx  tan 1 b a
 tan 1    tan 1 x  tan  tan 1 x 
b  ax a b dx  b  1  x2
1 x
b

34. y = 3 mij †iLvi mgvšÍivj †h †iLv y = (x  3) (x  2) eµ †iLvi †h mg¯Í we›`y‡Z ¯úk©K †mB we›`y¸wji ¯’vbv¼ wbY©q
2
Ki| [KUET’ -07]

ম y = (x  3) (x  2)
2
hLb x = 3
x Gi mv‡c‡ÿ AšÍixKiY K‡i cvB then y = 0
dy when x = 7/3
 2( x  3) ( x  2)  ( x  3) 2
dx 2
 2 1 4
dy then y        y  .
¯úk©K y = 3 mij †iLvi mgvšÍivj n‡j Zvi Xvj 0  3  3 27
dx
 wb‡Y©q we›`y (3, 0) I ( ) (Ans.)
 2 (x  3) (x  2) + (x 3)2 = 0
 2 (x2  5x + 6) + x2  6x + 9 = 0
 3x2  16x + 21 = 0  3x2  9x  7x + 21 = 0
 3x (x 3) 7 (x  3) = 0  (3x7) (x3) = 0
 x = 3, 7/3
1  cos x cos 7 x  cos 9x
35. (a ) cÖgvY Ki †h, : Lt x 0  0 (b) gvb wbY©q Ki t Lt x 0 [ UET’ 7-08]
x cos 3x  cos 5x
ম (a )
2
x  x
 sin  1 Lt
2
2 sin Lt
Lt 1  cos x Lt
x  x  0 ZvB  0]
x
 2 x  2 
x0 x x 0 x  0 x  2 x  0 2
2  
 2 
1
 1  0  0 (Pr oved)
2
9x  7 x 9x  7 x
2 sin sin
cos 7 x  cos 9x 2 2 2 sin 8x sin x
(b) Lt  Lt  Lt
x 0 cos 3x  cos 5x x 0 5x  3x 5x  3x x 0 2 sin 4x sin x
2 sin sin
2 2
sin 8x sin 8x
Lt
8 8 x 0 8x 8 1 8
 Lt 8x .  .  .  2 (Ans.)
x 0 sin 4 x 4 sin 4x 4 1 4
Lt
4x 4 x 0 4x
36. g~j wbq‡g log a x Gi AšÍixKiY Ki| [BUT ’ 7-08]
ম awi, f (x)  log a x  log a e  log e x ; f (x  h)  log a e  log e x  h 
d lim f ( x  h )  f ( x ) d lim log a e  ln( x  h )  log a e ln x
 f (x)  ; log a x 
dx h 0 h dx h 0 h
 h  h 1 h 2 1 h3 
log a e ln 1            
lim log a e {ln( x  h )  ln x} lim  x lim  x 2 x 2
3x 3 

   log a e
h 0 h h0 h h 0 h
lim  1 1 h 1 h 2  1
 log a e            (log a e) (Ans.)

h  0 x 2 x 2 3
3x  x

dy 1 ln(tan 2 x)
37. wbY©q Ki, †hLv‡b y  e 2 [BUT ’ 7-08]
dx
1 1
1
( √ ) ( √ )
ম { ( √ )}
( √ )
1 ( √ ) 1
√
{ ( √ )} √ { ( √ )}
38. y3  x 2 (2a  x) eµ‡iLvi †hme we›`y‡Z ¯úk©K x  A‡ÿi mgvšÍivj, †m¸wj wbY©q Ki| [ UET’ 7-08]
ম y3  x 2 (2a  x)  2ax 2  x 3
dy dy 4ax  3x 2
Differentiating both sides we get, 3y 2  4ax  3x 2  
dx dx 3y 2
¯úkK© x -A‡ÿi mgvšÍivj n‡j,
dy 4ax  3x 2 4a
0  2
 0  4ax  3x 2  0  x (4a  3x )  0  x  0,
dx 3y 3
x  0 n‡j y3  2a  02  03  0 y0
4a 16a 2 64a 3 96a 3  64a 3 32a 3 a a 2a 3
x n‡j, y 3 = 2a      y  3 32  3 23  4  4
3 9 27 27 27 3 3 3
 4a 2a 
 wb‡Y©q we›`y mg~‡ni ¯’vbvsK (0, 0),  , 3 4  (Ans.)
 3 3 
1
39. y  x 3  2 eµ‡iLvwUi Dci¯’ Ggb wKQy we›`yi ¯’vbvsK wbY©q Ki †hme we›`yMvwg ¯úk©K¸‡jv x -A‡ÿi mv‡_ 45 †KvY
3
Drcbœ K‡i| [CUET’ 7-08]
1 dy
ম y  x3  2 ;  x2
3 dx
dy 1 1 7 5  7  5
Avevi,  x 2  tan 45  1  x  1  y   2 ; y  2    1,  ,   1, 
dx 3 3 3 3  3  3
40. (a ) y  sec x n‡j, †`LvI †h, y 2  y(2y 2  1) [CUET’07-08]
ম y  sec x  y1  sec x tan x ; y 2  sec x . sec2 x  tan x(sec x . tan x)
 sec x(sec2 x  tan2 x)  sec x(2 sec2 x  1)  y(2y 2  1) (Showed )
dy
(b) x y  y x  0 mgxKiY n‡Z wbY©q Ki|
dx
1 dy 1 dy
ম x y  y x  0  x y   y x  y ln x  x ln y  y  ln x  x  ln y
x dx y dx
 x ln y  y
dy  x y dy  y( x ln y  y)
 ln x     ln y    x  (Ans.)
dx  y x dx y ln x  x x ( y ln x  x )
y

lim e  1 x
lim 3 sin x  sin 3x
41. a) cÖgvY Ki †h,: 1 b) gvb wbY©q Ki:
x 0 x x 0 x3
ex  1
ম (a) Proof : Lim
x 0 [ UET’ -09, KUET’ -09]
x
1 x 2
x 3

 Lim
x 0 1 x    ...........  1 [ e x ‡K Amxg avivq we¯Í„Z Kwiqv ]
x 2! 3! 
1 x2 x3  Lim  x x2  ex  1
 Lim
x 0 x    ...........  x0  1    ........... = 1 Lim
x 0 1
x  | 2 |_3_   | 2 |_3_  x
3 sin x  sin 3x
3
3 sin x  (3 sin x  4 sin 3 x ) Lim  sin x 
ম (b) Lim
x0 = Lim
x0  x0 4 
x3 x3  x 
3
= 4  Lim
sin x 
x 0  = 4.1  4 [Ans.]
 x 
n n 1
42 x y  y x n‡j †`LvI †h, 1
, †hLv‡b n GKwU aªæeK| [BUET’08-09]
dy 1 1 dy
ম y n ln( x)  x n ln( y)  ny n1. . ln( x)  y n  nx n1 ln y  x n
dx x y dx
dy  xn  yn dy y nx n ln y  y n
  ny n 1. ln( x )    nx n 1 ln y 
   .
dx  y  x dx x ny n ln x  x n
dy y ny n ln x  y n 1
  . n 1
dx x nx ln y  x n
lim 3 sin x  sin 3x

43. gvb wbY©q Ki : [RUET’ -09]
x 0 x3
Lim 3 sin x  sin 3x Lim 3 sin x  (3 sin x  4 sin x )
3 3
 sin x 
ম x0 = x 0  Lim
x 0 4 
x3 x3  x 
3
 sin x 
  = 4.1  4 [Ans.]
Lim
=4 x0
 x 
  dx
2
d y dy
44. †`LvI †h, y  sin(m sin 1 x) mgxKiY 1  x 2 x
2
 m y  0 †K wm× K‡i|
2
dx
( 1 )
ম y  sin (m sin 1 x) [ x Gi mv‡c‡ÿ eëKjb K‡i ]
√
2
 dy 
 (1  x 2 )    m 2 cos 2 (m sin 1 x )  m 2 (1  y 2 ) [ UET’ 7-08,08-09,00-01]
 dx 
 dy   d y 
2
 dy   dy 
2 2
2 d y dy
 2   2  (1  x 2 )  (2x )    2y   m 2  (1  x ) 2  x  m y  0
2
 dx   dx   dx   dx  dx dx
1
tan x
45. gvb wbY©q Ki t Ltx0 [ UET’ 9-10]
x
1
ম awi, tan x   ev, tan   x ‡h‡nZz x  0 ZvB   0
tan1 x  1 1
 Ltx 0  Lt0  Lt0   1 (Ans.)
x tan  tan  1

 1 1  x 
x  Gi mv‡c‡ÿ AšÍiK mnM wbY©q Ki t sin  cot 
4
46.  [BUET’09-10]
 1  x 
1  x 1  cos 2 2 cos 2  1 x
ম awi, x  cos 2     cot 2     cot 1
1  x 1  cos 2 2 sin 
2
1 x
 1 x 
2
1  1
 sin  cot 1
4
  sin 4   (sin 2 ) 2   (1  cos 2)  (1  x ) 2

 1 x  2  4
d  4  1 1  x  1 d 1 x 1
 sin  cot  
 (1  x ) 2   2 ( x  1)  (Ans.)
dx   1  x  4 dx 4 2
47.  x x
Gi AšÍiK mnM wbY©q Ki| [BUET’05-06, CUET'09-10]
ম y=  x x
 ln y  x . ln x 
dy
  x x  1
. . ln x 
1
.
1 
. x
dx 2 x x 2 x 
=
 x x
1
(ln x  1)  .( x)
x 1 1
(ln x  1) = .( x)
x 1 1
( ln x  1) (Ans.)
2 x 2 2 2
2 1
48. y  eµ‡iLvi †h we›`y‡Z x  , †mB we›`y‡Z Dnvi Xvj KZ? [BUT ’ 9-10]
x 2
2
dy dy 1
ম  2x 2   2     8
dx dx 2

 1 x   dy
49. hw` (If ) y  sin 2 tan 1    nq Z‡e (find ) ? [CUET’ 9-10]

  1  x  
 dx
ম awi, x  cos 
 1  cos      
 y  sin 2 tan 1 1
  sin 2 tan tan   sin  2    sin 
 1  cos    2  2
 sin(cos 1 x)  sin sin 1 1  x 2  1 x 2 

dy d

dx dx
1 x2
√
 √

(Ans.)
50. x 2  2ax  y 2  0 eµ‡iLvi Dci ¯úk©‡Ki ¯úk©we›`y¸‡jv wbY©q Ki, †hLv‡b ¯úk©Kmg~n x A‡ÿi Dci j¤^|
ম x 2  2ax  y 2  0..........(i) [CUET’09-10]
dy
 2x  2a  2 y  0 [ x Gi mv‡c‡ÿ eëKjb K‡i ]
dx
dy  ( x  a ) dx y
 ; x A‡ÿi Dci j¤^ e‡j, 0  0 y0
dx y dy (x  a)
(i) -G y  0 ewm‡q, x 2  2ax  0  x  0,  2a  we›`y¸‡jv (0, 0), (2a, 0) (Ans.)
51. yx n1
ln x n‡j cÖgvY Ki †h, x y 2  (3  2n) xy 1  (n  1) 2 y  0
2
[BUET’09-10]
ম y  x n1 ln x ; y1  x n 2  (n  1) ln x.x n 2
xy 1  x n 1  (n  1) x n 1. ln x  x n 1  (n  1) y
y2  (n  2) x n 3  (n  1) {(n  2) x n 3 . ln x  x n 3}
x 2 y 2  (n  2) x n 1  (n  1) (n  2) x n 1 ln x  (n  1) x n 1  (2n  3) x n 1  (n  1) (n  2) y

n 1 n 1
x y2  (3  2n) xy 1  (n 1) y  (2n  3) x
2 2
 (n 1) (n  2) y  (3  2n) x  (n  1) (3  2n) y  (n  1)2 y
 (n  1) (1  n) y  (n  1) 2 y  (n  1) 2 y  (n  1) 2 y  0 (Pr oved)
d y x y y x 2
52. hw` x  f ( t ) Ges y  g( t ) n‡j cÖgvY Ki †h, 2
 1 2 3 1 2 [ UET’ 9-10]
dx x1
dy
dx dy dx1 dy y1
ম awi,  x1 ;  y1 ;  x 2 I dy1  y 2  dt  
dt dt dt dt dx dx x1
dt
Avevi, d  dy  d  y1  x y y x dx
  
 
  1 2 2 1 2 ; Ges  x1
dt  dx  dt  x1  x1 dt
d  dy 
 
d y 2
d  dy  dt  dx  x1y 2  y1x 2 x y y x
Zvn‡j,      1 2 3 1 2 (Pr oved )
dx 2
dx  dx  dx 2
x1 .x1 x1
dt
x 3
lim  1
53. (a ) gvb wbY©q Kit x  1   [ UET’ -11]
 x
x 3 x 3
lim  1 lim  1  lim  1 
x  1    x  1   . x  1    e .1 e
3
ম (Ans.)
 x  x  x
lim x  ln(1  x )
(b) gvb wbY©q Ki t x 0
1  x  ex
x 2 x3 x 4
lim x  ln(1  x )
xx
   ...........
ম x 0  lim 2 3 4 [By expanding]
x 0
1  x  ex x x 2 x3 x 4
1  x 1      ......
1! 2! 3! 4!
x 2 x3 x 4 1 x x2
   ...........    ...........
2 3 4 lim 2 3 4
 lim
x 0  x 0  1 (Ans.)
x 2 x3 x 4 1 x x2
    ......     ......
2! 3! 4! 2 3! 4!
d x
54. (a )  ?
dx
d x
ম (a )  a x ln a [BUT ’ -11]
dx
f ( x  nh )  f ( x )
55. f (x)  sin x n‡j, gvb wbY©q Ki t lt
h 0 [ UET’ -11]
nh
sin( x  nh )  sin x
ম
lt
h 0 When , h  0 then nh  0
nh
2 cos  x   sin
nh h nh nh
sin sin
  ltnh0 cos  x  .   . lt
2  2 nh 2 nh 2
 ltnh0  nh  nh0 cos  x 
lt
 nh0 nh
nh  2   2 
2 2
 cos x.1  cos x

xy
56. e  e  e
x y
n‡j dy / dx Gi gvb wbY©q Ki| [ UET’ -11]
d x d xy dy  dy 
ম ex  e y  ex  y  (e  e y )  (e )  e x  e y .  e x  y 1  
dx dx dx  dx 
dy y x  y dy e x  y  e x
 (e  e )  e x  y  e x   (Ans.)
dx dx e y  e x  y
n
d2y dy
57. hw` cos 1  y   ln  x  nq, cÖgvY Ki †h, x 2 2
x  n2y  0 [BUET’10-11]
b n dx dx
 y x 1 1 dy n 1
ম cos 1    n ln    . .  n. . [ x Gi mv‡c‡ÿ eëKjb]
b n y 2 b dx x n
1 2
b
b 1 dy n  dy n 2  dy 
2 2
 . .    b  y     n 2 (b 2  y 2 ) [eM© K‡i]
2
b 2  y 2 b dx x dx x  dx  x
2
 dy 
 x 2 .   n 2 (b 2  y 2 )  cybivq differentiate K‡i
 dx 
2
dy d 2 y  dy  d2y
 x 2 .2. . 2    .2x  n 2 .2 yy1  x 2 .2 y1. 2  y12 2x  n 2 .2 yy1
dx dx  dx  dx
d2y dy
Dfqcÿ‡K 2 y1 Øviv fvM K‡i, x 2 .y 2  xy 1  n 2 y  0  x 2 . 2
 x  n 2 y  0 [Proved]
dx dx
58. (a ) gvb wbY©q Ki t dy / dx , hLb y  cot 1 ( 1  x 2  x) [ UET’11-12]
ম y  cot 1 ( 1  x 2  x)
dy 1  1  ( 1  x 2  x)
  .  .2x  1 
dx 1  ( 1  x 2  x ) 2  2 1  x 2  [1  ( 1  x  x ) ] [ 1  x ]
2 2 2
(b) gvb wbY©q Ki t dy / dx , hLb x a y b  (x  y)a b

ম x a yb  (x  y)a  b  ln( x a .yb )  ln( x  y)a  b
 ln x a  ln yb  (a  b) ln( x  y)  a ln x  b ln y  (a  b) ln( x  y)
a b dy a  b  dy  a b dy a  b a  b dy
  .  1     .   .
x y dx x  y  dx  x y dx x  y x  y dx
b dy a  b dy a  b a  b a  b  dy ax  bx  ax  ay
 .  .       
y dx x  y dx x  y x  y x  y  dx x ( x  y)
 bx  by  ay  by  dy bx  ay dy y bx  ay dy y
     . [ x  y]  
 y( x  y)  dx x ( x  y) dx x bx  ay dx x
59. hw` †Kvb mgevû wÎf~‡Ri evû cÖwZ †m‡K‡Û 3 †m.wg. Ges †ÿÎdj cÖwZ †m‡K‡Û 12 eM© †m.wg. e„w× cvq, Z‡e mgevû
wÎf~RwUi evûi •`N©¨ wbY©q Ki| [BUET’11-12]
ম awi, evûi ‣`N©¨ a
3 2 da dA 3 da 3
‡ÿÎdj, A  a ; GLb,  3;   2a   12   a  3  a  8 cm
4 dt dt 4 dt 2

2(b  b 2  x 2 )
60. (a ) mxgv¯’ gvb wbY©q Ki: Lt
x 0 [ UET’ -13]
2 x
ম Lt

2 b  b2  x 2   Lt 2(b2  b2  x 2 )

2

1
x 0 x2 x 0
x (b  b  x )
2 2 2
(b  b  0 )
2 b
AšÍiK wbY©q Ki: e x  x x

2 2
61. [ UET’ -13,08-09]
ম
dx

d x2
e  xx 
2 d x2
dx
e 
d x2
dx
x       2xe x2
 x x 2x ln x  x 
2
1 dy dy
Let , y1  e x  ln y1  x 2   2x   2x. e x
2 2
y1 dx dx
1 dy dy
y2  x x  ln y2  x 2 ln x  .  2x ln x  x   x x 2x ln x  x 
2 2
y 2 dx dx
62. ‡`LvI †h, f( x )  x1 x Gi gvb e„nËg n‡e hw` x  e. nq| [BUET’12-13]

1
ম f (x)  x x
1 
   d 1 d dv  x
1
1 ln x 
 x x   x x  x .  ln x    (u v )  u v 
1 1
d dx v du
f ( x )     ln u.   x   2
     x 
2
dx    x dx dx x   dx u dx dx  x
 
 1 
x 2 .  ln x.2 x 
d  x  1 ln x  x  2
1 1
f " ( x)   x  2  2   x  3  x 4 
dx   x x   x x 
 
d  x  1 ln x  2 x  2x ln x  d  x   1 ln x  x
2 1  2 ln x 
1 1 1 1
  x  2  2  x x  3    x 
    x   3
dx   x x   x x 4  dx 
  x
 2
x 
2
 x x 3 
1 1 1
¸iægvb, jNygv‡bi Rb¨ f ' (x)  0  x x  2  2   0  x x 1  ln x   0  nq x x  0

1 ln x 2 2
x x 
A_ev, 1  ln x  0  ln x  1  ln e
 x  e Ges f ' ' ( x ) G x  e n‡j [A_ev cÖPwjZ c×wZ‡Z n wb‡q Kiv hv‡e|]
d  x  1  ln e   e e  2  1  2 ln e 
1 1
f " ( e)   x 
dx  ( x  e )  e2 e2   e3 e3 
 2 1 2 d  1x 
1
  
0e   x  e n‡j dx  x   0
e
 e3  
1
1
 e   3  hv FbvZ¥K  x  e n‡j f ( x ) e„nËg nq| (Showed)
e
e 

63. (b) Gi e„nËg I ÿz`ªZg gvb wbY©q Ki| [ UET’ -13]
Let , f (x)  x12  2x   x4x 2  48x  144  4x 3  48x 2  144x
2
ম
f ' (x)  12x 2  96x  144 ; f ' ' (x)  24x  96
for minimum & maximum value
f ' (x)  12x 2  96x  144  0  x  6,2
f" (2) = -48 < 0; maximum value will be obtained.  maximum value f(2) = 128
f" (6) = 48 > 0; minimum value obtained.  minimum value f(6) = 0
dy
64. (cos x) y  (sin y) x n‡j Gi gvb wbY©q Ki| [BUET’ -14]
dx
ম cos x y  sin yx ; y 1n cos x  x 1n sin y
 y1 ln cos x  y
1
 sin x   x 1 cos y. y1  ln sin y
cos x sin y
 y1 ln cos x  x cot y  ln sin y  y tan x
ln sin y  y tan x dy ln sin y + y tan x
 y1   
ln cos x  x cot y dx ln cos x – x cot y
1  x2 1 dy
65. hw` y  tan 1 nq, Z‡e Gi gvb †ei Ki| [CUET’ -14]
x dx
1  x2 1
ম y  tan 1
x
let , x  tan     tan1 x
1  tan 2   1
1 sec   1 1  cos   
 y  tan  tan 1  tan 1  tan 1 tan 
tan  tan  sin  2 2
 1 dy 1 1 1 1
 y   tan 1 x   . [Ans. . ]
2 2 dx 2 1  x 2
2 1 x2
66. If, y = a cos ln (x) + b sin (ln x), then prove, x 2 y 2  xy 1  y  0 [BUT ’ -07, CUET'13-14]
1 1
ম : y1  a sin ln x.  b cos ln x.  xy 1  a sin ln x  b cos ln x
x x
1 1
 xy 2  y1  a cos ln x.  b sin ln x.  x 2 y 2  xy 1   y  x 2 y 2  xy 1  y  0 (Proved)
x x
67. এয ভান বফয কয। [BUET’14-15]
ম : 1 { } (Ans.)
1
68. ঱ূন্য ফযতীত k এয এভন একদি ভান দনণথয় কয মা উনেদখত পাাং঱ননক দদিুনত অদফদিন্ন কযনফ। বতাভায উত্তনযয বমৌদিকতা ফযাখযা
কয। 2 [BUET’14-15]
≥
ম 2
≥

 ;
; {
≥
Now, ; ( )
69. 1 wjUvi (1000 Nb †m.wg.) Zij aviY ÿgZv m¤úbœ `yB cÖv‡šÍ Ave× GKwU Lvov e„ËvKvi wmwjÛvi cÖ‡qvRb| wmwjÛviwUi D”PZv
I e¨vmva© wKiƒc n‡j me©v‡cÿv Kg †ÿÎdj wewkó wUb w`‡q Zv •Zix Kiv m¤¢e?
1
ম awi, wmwjÛv‡ii D”PZv h †Wwmwg. Ges e¨vmva© r †Wwmwg, Zvn‡j r2h = 1  h =
r 2
 1  2
wmwjÛv‡ii †ÿÎdj, A  2 r 2  2 rh  2 r (r  h )  2 r  r  2   2 r 2 
 r  r
dA 2 d 2A 4
  4r  2  2
 4  3
dr r dr r
2
A me©wbgœ n‡j, 4r   0  4r  2h  0  4r  2h  0
r2
 r 2  2r  1  2r 3  1 2r –h = 0
1 h
r = 3 = 0.542 dm= 5.42cm Ges h = 2r = 10.84cm r
2 2
70. If √ √ find the value of [BUET’ -15]
ম ( √ ) ( √ )
( √ ) ( ) ( √ ) ( )
√ √
( √ ) ( √ )
√ √
,( √ ) ( √ ) - [ফগথ কনয]
[,( √ ) ( √ ) - 4] 4
4
71. √ গ্রানপ দফিুদিয ভান দনণথয় কয মা 4 দফিুয দনকিতভ। [ UET’ 5-16]
ম : √
হনত, 4 এয দূযত্ব √ 4 √ 4
4
√ √ √
সফথদনম্ন দূযনত্বয জন্য,
এখন, ( ) 4 4
√
4
√
√
ফদসনয়, অতএফ, এয জন্য দূযত্ব সফথদনম্ন। দননণথয় দফিু, . √ /

72. ভান দনণথয় কয: [ UET’ 5-16]
ম : * +
( )
* +
( )
73. ফক্রনযখায উ঩য স্প঱থনকয স্প঱থক দফিুগুনরা দনণথয় কয বমখানন স্প঱থকসভূহ –অনেয উ঩য রম্ব।
ম : [ UET’ 5-16]
-অনেয উ঩য রম্ব বযখায জন্য
দফিুসভূহ এফাং
74. একদি ফস্তু কণায সযণ । বম সভনয় ফস্তুয বফগ ও সযনণয সাংখযাভান সভান, তা দনণথয় কয। ফস্তুদিয সভয়, বফগ ও সযনণয
সাংখযাভান সভান হওয়ায সভয়ও দনণথয় কয। [ UET’ 5-16]
ম : 4
Now, | | | | 4
4 দননয় অথফা, 4 (– দননয়)
[ হ ]
(Ans.) (Ans.)
At 4
1
( )
( ) ( 4 )
So, the time at when, x(t), v(t) and t are equal is (Ans.)
75. একদি সভফ ৃত্তবূ দভক বকাণনকয ভনধয একদি খাড়া ফ ৃত্তাকায দসদরন্ডায স্থা঩ন কযা আনে। দসদরন্ডানযয ফক্রতর ফ ৃহত্তভ হনত হনর বদখাও বম,
দসদরন্ডানযয ফযাসাধথ বকাণনকয বূ দভয ফযাসানধথয অনধথক। [BUET'16-17]
A
D
ম :
B E C
ধদয, দসদরন্ডানযয ফযাসাধথ , বকাণনকয বূ দভয ফযাসাধথ এফাং উচ্চতা ।
এখন, ও ৃ ।
সদ঱
দসদরন্ডানযয ফক্রতনরয বেত্রপর
ফ ৃহওভ হনর,
আফায, হনর দসদরন্ডানযয ফক্রতর ফ ৃহওভ হনফ।
76. মদদ এফাং হয়, তনফ বদখাও বম, . [BUET'16-17]
ম :
এখন, ( )
(showed)
77. হনর এয ভান দনণথয় কয। [BUET'16-17]
ম :

78. Gi gvb wbY©q Ki| [BUET'17-18]
ম : [ AvKvi, ’ H p u ]
, - * + (Ans.)
79. ( √ ) n‡j cÖgvY Ki †h, | AZtci we›`y‡Z Gi gvb
†ei Ki|
ম : †Ìqv Av‡Q, ( √ )
( √ )
√
, √
-
( )
( √ ) √
√
{ √
}
( )
√ ( √ )
( ) [eM© K‡i]
( ) [x Gi mv‡c‡ÿ AšÍixKiY K‡i]

Øviv Dfqcÿ fvM K‡i]
(ii) bs †K x Gi mv‡c‡ÿ AšÍixKiY K‡i cvB,
n‡j
(i) bs mgxKi‡Y ewm‡q cvB,
(ii) bs mgxKi‡Y ewm‡q cvB,
(iii) bs mgxKi‡Y gvb ewm‡q cvB,

(Ans.)
80. eµ c‡_ Pjgvb †Kvb KYvi Ae¯’vb ⃗ ̇ n‡j, †m. mg‡q KYvi †eM I Z¡i‡Yi g‡aï †KvY wbY©q Ki|
[RUET'17-18]
⃗
mgvavb: ̂̇ ̂̇ ⃗ ̂̇ ̂̇
⃗
⃗ ̂̇ ̂̇ mg‡q ⃗ ̂̇ ̂̇ ⃗ ̂̇ ̂̇
gaëZx© †KvY: (√ √
) ( )
√ √
√
81. gvb wbY©q Ki: [RUET'17-18]
√1
√( 1 )
mgvavb: 1 awi, n‡j
√ √
82. n‡j wbY©q Ki| [RUET'17-18]

mgvavb:

MCQ
1  e 2 x
01. gvb wbY©q Kit lim
x 0 , [0  x  1] [BUET’10-11]
log(1  x )
1
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d)
3
4x 2 4x
1  1  2x   ...... 2  ......
1  e 2 x 2! 2! 2
ম
lim
x 0  lim
x 0  lim
x 0  2
log(1  x ) x 2 x3 x x2 1
x   ........... 1   ...........
2 3 2 3
x
lim  x 
02. x    ? [ UET’ -11]
1 x 
(a)   (b)  1 (c) e 1 (d) e (e) 1
x x
   
x  1   1 
lim  x  1
ম : (c) ; x     x  
lim
  x  
lim
 
1 x   1 x  1 1  e
   
 x   x
dy
03. hw` y x  x y nq, Zvn‡j Gi gvb n‡”Q- [BUET’ -11]
dx
y x y y
ln y  ln y  ln y  ln x 
(a) x (b) y (c) x (d) x
x y x x
ln x  ln x  ln x  ln y 
y x y y
ম : y x  x y  x ln y  y ln x
y
1 y x  y ln y 
 x. .y1  ln y   ln x . y1  y1   ln x    ln y  y1  x
y x y  x ln x 
x
y
4 x   dy 
04. hw` y  sin 1   nq, Zvn‡j   Gi gvb n‡”Q- [BUET’ -11]
1  4x   dx  ( 4, 2)
1 1
(a) 4 (b) (c) (d) None of the above
17 9
4 x  1 dy 1 1  dy  1
ম : y  sin 1    y  2 tan 2 x ;  2. . 2.   
1  4x  dx 1  4x 2 x  dx  ( 4, 2) 17
dy
05. Ges z  3x 2 n‡j ? [A : ] [SUST’ -11]
dz
(a ) 4 ( b) 9 ( c) 4 (d)
9x 4x 9x 2
ম : (d); 4

dy
06. y  x  x  y mgxKiY nB‡Z Gi gvb KZ? [KUET’ -11,08-09]
dx
x 2  2y x  2y  5 xy  y 2  1
(a) (b) (c)
2x  log x ( x  y)  log x x  log x
xy  x  y 2 x  xy  y 2
(d)  (e) 
x[1  ( x  y) log x ] x 2 [( x  y) log x ]
1  dy  y dy dy  1  y 1 
ম (d); ln( y  x)   y ln x    1    ln x    ln x     
y  x  dx  x dx dx  x  y  x yx
y 2  xy  x

dy x( y  x) y 2  xy  x
  
dx ( x  y) ln x  1 x[1  ( x  y) ln x ]
( x  y)
07. x Gi mv‡c‡ÿ sin x Gi AšÍiK mnM wbY©q Ki| [CUET’ -11]
cos x sin x cos x
(a) (b) (c) (d) None of these
4 sin x 4 x cos x 4 x sin x
d cos x 1 cos x
ম ( sin x )  . 
dx 2 sin x 2 x 4 x sin x
d 3
08. AšÍwiKiY Ki : (5x 2  4) [CUET’ -11]
dx
x 10x 10x
(a)  c (b)  c (c) c (d) None of these
3 3 (5x 2  4) 3 3 (5x 2  4) 2 3
(5x 2  4) 2
 5x  4  d  2
1 2
d 1  10x
 (5x  4)   (5x  4) 3 .10x 
3 2 2
ম (d); 3
dx dx   3 3 3 (5x 2  4) 2
09. y 2  2x 3 eµ‡iLvi †Kvb& we›`y‡Z ¯úk©KwU 4x  3y  1  0 mij‡iLvi mv‡_ j¤^ n‡e? [BUET’10-11]
 1 1 1 1  1 1 1 1 
(a)   ,  (b)  ,   (c)   ,   (d)  , 
 8 16   8 16   8 16   8 16 
2
dy dy 3x
: (b); y  2x  2 y  2.3x 2  
2 3
ম
dx dx y
3
¯úk©‡Ki Xvj  
4
A_©vr, eySv hvq wb‡Y©q we›`yi ¯’vbv¼ Aek¨B FYvZ¥K|
Avevi, mgxKi‡Yi evgcÿ AFYvZ¥K| Wvbcÿ‡KI ZvB AFYvZ¥K n‡Z n‡j Gi †Kvb gb FYvZ¥K n‡Z cvi‡e bv|
wb‡Y©q we›`yi ¯’vbvsK abvZ¥K Ges ¯’vbvsK FYvZ¥K|
10. x Gi †h gv‡bi Rb¨ f (x)  sin 3 x cos x, (0  x  ) Gi gvb e„nËg n‡e Zv n‡”Q- [BUET’10-11]
   
(a) (b) (c) (d)
6 4 3 12
ম 4 wU option ewm‡q check Ki| f (x)   sin x  3sin x cos 2 x
4 2

 f (x)  0 ;  3 cos 2 x  sin 2 x  tan2 x  3  (tan x   3) [only  ve]  x  and f ( x )  0
3
11. mvev‡bi GKwU †MvjvKvi eyèy‡ì AvqZb e„w×i nvi I Zvi e¨vmv‡a©i e„w×i nv‡ii AbycvZ KZ? [BUET’10-11]
4 2 4
(a) r 2 (b) r (c)  (d) 4r 2
3 3
dv
4 3 dv 4 dr
ম v r     3r 2   dt  4r 2
3 dt 3 dt dr
dt
dy
12. x 2  y 2  log(xy) n‡j ? [SUST’ -11]
dx
 y  2 x 2 y 
x  2x 3 2x 3  x y  2x 2 y
(a)   ( b) ( c) (d )
 2 xy 2  x  y  2y 3 y  2y 3 x  2xy 2
 
ম (a);
13. y  x 3  3x 2  9x  5 eµ‡iLvi †h me we›`y‡Z ¯úk©K x -A‡ÿi mgvšÍivj Zv‡ì fy‡Ri gvb n‡jv-
(A) x  0 and 0 (b) x  1 and  1 (c) x  1 and  3 (d) x  1 and 3 (e) x  1and 1
dy
ম  3x 2  6x  9  0  x  3,  1
(d) ; [ UET’ -11]
dx
14. Zv‡c wmwjÛv‡ii e¨vm I D”PZv e„w×i nvi h_vµ‡g 0.025 I 0.0135 nB‡j AvqZb e„w×i nvi KZ? hw` e¨vm I D”PZv
h_vµ‡g 10 I 25 GKK wewkó nq| [KUET’ -11]
(a) 10.8723 (b) 11.0515 (c) 14.3725 (d) 11.3725 (e) 17.0515
dh dR
ম  0.035 ;  0.025 ; R  10 ; h  25
dt dt
dv d  1  1  dR dh   1
  R 2 h      2Rh  R   10  25  0.025   100  0.0135  10.87
dt dt  4  4  dt dt  2 4
y2
15. hw` x  tan ln y nq Z‡e Gi gvb KZ? [KUET’ -11]
y1
1 x2 2x  1 1 x2 2x  1 1 x2
(a) (b) (c)  (d)  (e)
2x  1 1 x2 2x  1 1 x2 1 x2
1 1
ম x  tan(ln y)  ln y  tan 1 x  y1   y1 (1  x 2 )  y
y 1 x 2
y 2 1  2x
 y2 (1  x 2 )  2xy 1  y1  
y1 1  x 2
16. hw` y  1 / x nq, Z‡e y Gi 20 Zg AšÍixKiY KZ? [CUET’ -11]
20! 20! 21!
(a) (b) (c) (d) None of these
x 20 x 21 x 21
1
ম y  x 1  y1  (1) x 2 ; y 2  (1) (2) x 3  (1) 2 . 2!. x 3
x
20!
y3  (1) (2) (3) x 4  (1)3 . 3!. x 4  y n  (1) n . n! x ( n 1)  y 20  (1) 20 . 20! x 21 
x 21
lim 1  sin x
17. x  / 2 Gi gvb nj- [BUET’11-12]
cos x
1
(a) (b) 0 (c) 2 (d) 1
2
 
ম awi, x  h  ; x  n‡j h  0
2 2
  h
lim 1  sin x lim 1  sin  2  h  lim 1  cosh lim 2 sin 2
2 h
  h0  h 0  h 0  lim
h 0  tan 0
x cos x    sinh h
 2 sin cos
h 2
2
cos   h 
2  2 2
 3x  1, x 3
18. hw` f ( x )  x 2  2,  2  x  3 , nq, Z‡e f ( x ) Gi y -A‡ÿi LwÛZvsk n‡e- [BUET’11-12]
2x  3, x  2

(a)  2 (b) 3 (c)  1 (d) 0
ম y A‡ÿi mgxKiY x  0 ; x  0 n‡j, f (x)  x  2  2
2
19. ( ) [A : ] [SUST’ -12]

(a ) 1 ( b) 0 ( c) (d) e (e) 
sin 5x
20. Lim
x0 Gi gvb? [BUT ’11-12]
sin 7 x
5 7 25
(a) (b) (c) 0 (d)
7 5 7
;Lim sin 5x  sin 5x   lim 7 x  5 5 5
ম x 0   lim
x 0    x0    1 1 
sin 7x  5x   sin 7 x  7 7 7
2 x4
21. lim
x 0 ? [ UET’ -12]
sin 2x
1 1 1 4
(a)  (b)  (c)  (d) (e) None
8 4 2 3
1

2 x4 2 x  4 [La hospital]
ম (a) ; lim
x 0 lim
x 0
sin 2x 2 cos 2x √
22. (x)  log e cos x n‡j e 2( x ) Gi gvb †KvbwU? [KUET’ -12]
1 1
(a) (5  cos x ) (b) (1  cos 2x ) (c) (7  cos 3x)
3 2
1 1
(d) (1  cos 3x ) (e) (1  sin 3x )
3 3
1
(x)  ln(cos x) e2( x )  e 2 ln(cosx )  eln(cosx )  cos 2 x  (1  cos 2x )
2
ম
2
 x 1 
23. Lt    Gi gvb KZ? [KUET’ -12]
x
1
 x  1 log x 
1 1 1 1
(a) (b)  (c) 3 (d)  (e)
3 3 2 2

ম  x 1  x log x  x  1
Lt     Lt
 x  1 log x 
x
1 x 
 1 x log x  log x
1
x.  log x  1
 Lt x [La Hospital' s rule]
x1 1 1
x.   log x
x x
1
1 1
 Lt
log x
 Lt x [La Hospital' s rule]  
x
1 1 1 1
x 1 11 2
1   log x 2

x x x
ex  e x  2
24. Lim Gi gvb wbY©q Ki| [CUET’ -12]
x 0 x2
(a) 1 (b) – 1 (c)  2 (d) None of these
ম ex  e x  2 ex  e x
lim
x 0  lim
x 0 (La ' Hospital Rule)
x2 2x
ex  ex 11
 lim
x 0 (La ' Hospital Rule)  1
2 2
f (x  h)  f (x)
25. hw` f (x)  2  4 x nq, Z‡e lim
h 0 Gi gvb n‡e- [BUET’ -12]
h
(a)  4  2 4 x log e 2 (b) 4  2 4 x log e 2 (c) 2 4 x log e 2 (d)  4  2 4 x 1
f (x  h)  f (x) d
ম f ( x)  24 x ; lim
h 0  f ( x )  24 x log e 2(4)  4  24 x log e 2
h dx
p  qx dy
26. hw` y  tan 1 nq, Z‡e Gi gvb KZ? [KUET’ -12]
q  px dx
1 2 7
(a) 1 7x (b) 2  5x (c) (d) (e)
1 x2 1 x2 1 x2
p
x
1 p  qx 1 q p dy 1
ম y  tan  tan  tan 1  tan 1 x   0
q  px p q dx 1 x2
1 x
q
 1 x  dy
27. hw` y  sin 2 tan 1  nq, Z‡e †KvbwU? [KUET’ -12]
 1 x  dx
7x 3x 1 5x x
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)
( x 2  1) ( x  1)
2
(1  x )
2
(1  x )
2
(1  x 2 )
 1 x   1 1  cos 

ম y  sin 2 tan 1   sin 2 tan  [ x  cos ]
 1 x   1  cos  
  dy 1 x
 sin 2 tan 1 tan   sin   sin(cos 1 x) ;  cos(cos 1 x ) . 
 2 dx 1 x 2
1 x2

dy
28. x 1  y  y 1  x  0 n‡j Gi gvb †KvbwU? [KUET’ -12]
dx
1 2 7 2 11
(a)  (b) (c) (d) (e)
(1  x ) 2 (1  2x ) 2
1  5x 1  9x 1  5x
ম x 1  y  y 1  x  0  x 2 (1  y)  y 2 (1  x)  x 2  x 2 y  y 2  xy 2  0
 x 2  y 2  xy (x  y)  0  (x  y)(x  y  xy )  0  x  y  xy  0[ x  y]
x dy  (1  x )  x 1
y   
1 x dx 1  x 2
(1  x ) 2
dy
29. hw` y  10log(sinx ) nq, Z‡e Gi gvb KZ? [CUET’ -12]
dx
10
(a) 10log(sinx ) log10
e
(cot x )
(b) 10log(sinx ) log e sin x (c) 10log(sinx ) log10
e (d) None of these
dy 10 d d
ম (d) ; y  10log(sinx )   10log(sinx ) log e (log sin x ) (sin x ) [ a x  a x ln a  a x log ea ]
dx dx dx
1
 10log(sinx ) log e  cos x  10log(sinx ) log e10 cot x
10
sin x
1
30. x Gi †Kvb& gv‡bi Rb¨ f ( x )  x  dvskbwU m‡e©v”P gvb m¤úbœ n‡e- [BUET’11-12]
x
(a) 1 (b)  1 (c) 0 (d) 2
ম (b);
¸iægvb I jNygvb _vKvi cÖ‡qvRbxq kZ©,
GLb n‡j, we›`y‡Z jNygvb _vK‡e|

n‡j, we›`y‡Z ¸iægvb _vK‡e|
Gi gvb n‡j dvskbwU m‡e©v”P gvb m¤úbœ n‡e|
31. y(x  2)(x  3)  x  7  0 eµ‡iLvwU †h we›`y‡Z x -Aÿ‡K †Q` K‡i, H we›`y‡Z eµ †iLvwUi Awfj‡¤î mgxKiY nj-
[BUET’11-12]
(a) x  20 y  7  0 (b) 20 x  y  140  0 (c) 20 x  y  140  0 (d) x  20 y  7  0
x 7
ম y(x  2) (x  3)  (x  7)  0  y 
( x  2) ( x  3)
 ln y  ln( x  7)  ln( x  2)  ln( x  3)  1 dy  1  1  1
y dx x  7 x2 x 3
dy 1 ( x  7) x 7
   
dx ( x  2) ( x  3) ( x  2) 2 ( x  3) ( x  2) ( x  3) 2
x Aÿ‡K †Q` Ki‡j y  0  x  7  x A‡ÿi †Q` we›`yi ¯’vbv¼ (7, 0)
1
H we›`y‡Z ¯úk©‡Ki Xvj   Awfj‡¤î Xvj  20
20
 Awfj‡¤î mgxKiY t y  0  20(x  7)  0  y  20x  140  20x  y  140  0
32. hw` y  x 30 nq, d 40 y / dx 40 Gi gvb KZ? [Ans: a] [SUST’ -12]
(a) 0 ( b) 1 (c) 30 ! (d) 30 10 10 (e) 30
33. hw` x sin y  y cos x   nq, Z‡e y(0) Gi gvb KZ? [ UET’11-12]
(a)  (b)   (c) 1 (d) 0 (e) 2
(cos x  x cos y) ( y cos x  sin x.y1  cos y.y1 )  ( y sin x  sin y)( sin x  cos y  x sin yy1 )
ম (a); y 2 
(cos x  x cos y)2
1[ y  0  cos y.sin y]  sin y cos y   2 cos  sin 
 [ y  ] ;  
1 1
d2y
34. x  a(t  sin t ), y  a (1  cos t ) n‡j, Gi gvb †KvbwU? [KUET’ 1-12]
dx 2
a a 3a 2a a
(a) (b)  (c) (d) (e)
(2a  y) 2 (a  2 y ) 2 a  5y 7t 5t
dx
ম x  a (t  sin t ) ;  a (1  cos t )............(i)
dt
y dy
y  a (1  cos t )  cos t  1  ;  a sin t...........(ii )
a dt
dy
t t
dy dt a sin t 2 sin cos t d2y 1 t dt
(i)  (ii )     2 2  tan  sec 2 .
dx dx a (1  cos t ) t 2 dx 2
2 2 dx
2 cos 2
dt 2
1 1 1 1 1 a
 .  .  1 
2 t a (1  cos t ) (1  cos t ) a (1  cos t ) a (1  cos t ) 2  2 ( 2a  y) 2
2 cos  y
2 a 1  1  
 a
35. f (x)  2x 3  9ax 2  12a 2 x  1, (a  0) Gi x  p I x  q we›`y‡Z h_vµ‡g ¯’vbxq Mwiô I jwNô gvb Av‡Q|
p 2  q n‡j a Gi gvb KZ? [KUET’ - ,SUST’ -09]
(a) 2 (b) 3 (c)  2 (d) 4 (e)  3
ম f (x)  2x  9ax  12a x  1
3 2 2
Zvn‡j, q  2a Ges p  a wb‡q cvB, [KviY Zv bv n‡j a Gi
f (x)  6x 2  18ax  12a 2 p2  q fMœvswkK gvb Avm‡e]
Mwiô I jwNô gv‡bi Rb¨ f (x)  0 a 2  2a
6x 2  18ax  12a 2  0 a2
x  3ax  2a  0
2 2
3a  9a 2  8a 2 3a  a
x   2a , a
2 2
36. hw` y  log ax  b nq, Z‡e y n Gi gvb KZ? [CUET’ -12]
(a)
 1n!a n 1
(b)  1 n  1n!a (c)  1 n  1n!a (d) None of these
n 1 n n 1 n 1
ax  b n ax  b ax  b

ম y  log( ax  b) ; ; y 2  (ax  b) 2 .(1) .1 .a 2
1
y3  (ax  b) 3 .(1) 2 . 1.2.a 3  y n  (1) n1 (ax  b)  n (n  1)! .a n ;
5n 1  7n 1
37. lim n  Gi gvb nj- [BUET’12-13]
5n  7n
1 1
(a) (b)  5 (c) (d)  7
5 7

 5  7 
n 1
 5   n 1 n 1
7 n1          1
lim 5n1  7 n1 lim  7   7   lim  7  
ম  
n   5n  7 n n   n1  5  1 7 n 1  n    5  1 1 
n n
7   .  n .    .  
 7  7 7 7   7  7 7 
0 1
 [ r  1 n‡j li m r n  0]  7
1 1 n 
0. 
7 7
38. lim a x sin(b / a x ), a  0 Gi gvb KZ? [SUST’ -13]
x 
(a) b (b) 1/b (c) ab (d) 0 (e) 1

 b 
sin  x 
 b a   b = 1  b = b.
ম lim a x sin  x  ; a  0 .  lim
x 
a  b
0  b 
ax  x
a 
1
39. Lt 1  kx  x Gi gvb- [ UET’ - ,BUT ’ -13]
x 0
(a) log k x (b) ln kx  (c) ln k  k  (d) a k (e) e k

k
 Lt  1  kx  kx   e k
1 1 1
(e) ; Lt 1  kx   Lt 1  kx 
.k
ম x kx 
x 0 
x 0 x 0 
40. f   cos   sin  n‡j,  Gi †Kvb gv‡bi Rb¨ f   0 n‡e? [ UET’ -13]
 
(a) 1 (b) (c) (d) 0 (e)  1
4 2

ম (b) ; f   cos   sin  ; f   0 cos   sin   0 or, tan   1 or,  
4
41. f x   ln sin x  n‡j e 2f  x  Gi gvb †KvbwU? [ UET’ -13]
1  sin 2x  (b) 1 sin 2x  1  cos 2x  (d) 1  tan 2x  (e) 1 cos 2x 
1 1 1
2 2 2
(a) (c)
ম (c) ; f x   Insin x 
 e 2f x   e 2In sin x   e In sin x 

2
 sin 2 x 
1
2
 1
2

2 sin 2 x  1  cos 2x 
42. hw` z   y sin z  v Ges w   sin 1 yw2  y2  nq, Z‡e u 2  Gi gvb n‡jv−
1
(a ) u 4  y   v (b) y sin 1 u 2  y  v y sin yu 2  y  v

1
( c)
(d) u 4  y   v (e) u 2  y  v
2 1
[KUET’ -13]
ম (a) ; (u 2 )   sin 1 ( yu4  y2 )1   y sin sin 1 yu4  y   v 2 1
 y 4
1
yu  y 2
v  4
1
u y
 v  u4  y  v
1
 
x
3  3  2x log e 3
x
43. Lt Gi gvb n‡jv− [KUET’ -13]
x 0 x  sin x
(a ) 2log e 33 (b) 2log e 32 (c) 2log 3 e3 (d) 2log 3 e2 (e) 6 log e 3
x
3  3  2x log e 3
x
ম (a) ; Lt
x 0 x  sin x
 x ln 3 x ln 32 x ln 33   x ln 3 ( x ln 3) 2 
1     ....   1    ...  2x ln 3
 Lt 
1! 2! 3!   1! 2! 
x 0  x 2
x 5

x  x    ...
 3! 5! 
 x ln 3 x ln 33   x 3 ln 33 x 5 ln 35 
2   ....   2x ln 3 2   .... 
 Lt    Lt  
1! 3! 3! 5!
3 5 7 3 5
x 0 x x x x 0 x x x7
   ...    ...
3! 5! 7! 3! 5! 7!
 ln 33 x 2 ln 35   ln 33 
2x 3    ....  2.  0
 Lt  3! 5!    3!   2ln 33  2log 33
1 x    0
2 4 e
x 0 x 1
x3     ...   3! 
 3! 5! 7! 
3x  3 x  2x ln 3 3x ln 3  3 x ln 3  2 ln 3
Shortcut: La Hospital; Lt  Lt
x 0 x  sin x x 0 1  cos x
3x ln 3  3 x ln 3
2 2
3x ln 3  3 x ln 3
3 2
ln 33  ln 33
 Lt  Lt   2ln 3
3
x 0 sin x x 0 cos x 1
x  dy 
44. hw` y  x ln x nq Z‡e   n‡e [BUET’12-13]
y  dx 
(a)
2 ln x
(b)
y
2 ln x  (c) 2 ln x (d) 2y ln x
x x
 d v v  v du dv 
 x ln x  .1  ln x.  ;  dx u   u  u dx  ln x. dx 
dy ln x 1
ম y  x ln x ;
dx  x x
x  dy  x  ln x  2 ln x 
    ln x
y  dx  x  x  x  [gvb ewm‡q]  2 ln x
ref . Lutfuzzaman Sir  [A_ev cÖPwjZ c×wZ‡Z n wb‡q Kiv hv‡e|]  x ln x 

ln x ln x   2 ln x 
   x ln x 
 x x   x 
45. y  2x n‡j (2, 4) we›`y‡Z dy / dx Gi gvb KZ? [SUST’ -13]
(a) –1 (b) 1 (c) –2 (d) 2 (e) 4
 x ; x  0
ম Avgiv Rvwb, x  
 x;x0
dy
y  2x ; G‡ÿ‡Î, (2, 4) we›`y‡Z x FYvZ¥K|  y  2x   2x    2.
dx
46. f (x)  x  sin x n‡j x Gi †Kvb gv‡bi Rb¨ f ' (x)  0 n‡e [BUT ’ -13]
(a )  ( b)  ( c)  (d ) 
4 5 2
ম (b) ; f (x)  x  sin x  f (x)  1  cos x
f (x)  0 n‡j 1  cos x  0  cos x  1  cos   x  
x
47. x Gi gvb KZ n‡j dvskb f x   Gi gvb ÿz`ªZg n‡e? [BUET’12-13]
ln x
1 1
(a)  (b) e (c) (d)  e
e e
ln x 2   0   ln x  1 2 ln x. 
1 1 1
ln x.1  x. 
x
; f ' x  
ln x 1 x   x
2 f ' ' x  
ম f (x)  x  ;
ln x ln x  2
ln x  ln x  4
For maximum or minimum f ' x   0

ln x  1
  0  ln x  1  0  ln x  1  ln e  x  e
ln x 2
12   0   1  1 2. 
1 1
f ' ' x  G x  e n‡j f ' ' e    e   e   1  0  x  e n‡j ÿz`ªZg n‡e
1 e
1 2
48. hw` y  px  qx nq, Zvn‡j 2x y  xy n‡e-
2 2
[BUET’12-13]
2
(a) 2 y (b) 0 (c) y (d) 2 y
1 3 5
 1  3 
ম y  px  qx ; y'  2px  qx 2 ; y' '  2p  qx 2
2 2
2 4
 3   
5
1  
3
2x 2 y' 'xy '  2x 2  2p  qx 2   x 2px  qx 2 
 4   2 
  
1 1 1 1
3  1  
 4px2  qx 2  2px2  qx 2  2px2  2qx 2  2 px2  qx 2   2 y
2 2  
49. x Gi †Kvb gv‡bi Rb¨ y  (2x  3)e Gi ¸iæ ev jNy gvb cvIqv hv‡e?
x
[SUST’ -13]
(a) 3/2 (b) 1/5 (c) 1/2 (d) 1 (e) –1/2
dy dy
ম y = (2x – 3) e x   (2x  3)e x  e x  2 ¸iægvb ev jNygv‡bi Rb¨ 0
dx dx
1
 (2x  3) e x   2e x  2x  3   2 |  ex  0  x  .
2
50. y  3x hw` 2x y"  5xy '  ky  0 mgxKi‡Yi mgvavb nq, Z‡e k Gi gvb KZ?
2 2
[SUST’ -13]
(a) –10 (b) 10 (c) 5/2 (d) – 14 (e) 14
ম y = 3x  y = 6x
2
 y = 6.
 2x2y + 5xy + ky = 0  2x2  6 + 5x  (6x) + k  3x2 = 0
 42
 12x2 + 30x2 + 3kx2 = 0  k = = – 14 .
3
2 1
51. y eµ‡iLvi †h we›`y‡Z x  H we›`y‡Z Aw¼Z ¯úk©‡Ki Xvj KZ? [BUT ’ -13]
x 3
(a ) 16 (b) 16 (c) 18 (d) 18
2 dy 2 1 2
ম (c) ; y 
,   2 GLb , x  we›`y‡Z Aw¼Z ¯úk©‡Ki Xvj  2
 18
x dx x 3 1
 
3
52. y  x 2 1  x  Gi m‡e©v”P gvb- [ UET’ -13]
1 2 4 1
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) None
27 27 27 8
ম (c) ; y  x 1  x 
2
2
Now, 2x  3x 2  0 ; y1  2x  3x 2  x  0,
3
2
m‡e©v”P gvb, y    1   

2 2 2 4
y 2  2  6x for,  x ; y2  0
3  3   3  27
2
d y
53. hw` x  a  sin , y  a1  cos  nq, Z‡e Gi gvb n‡jv− [A : ] [KUET’ -13]
dx 2
a a 1 1 1
(a ) ( b) ( c) (d ) ( e)
1  cos  2
1  cos  2
a 1  cos 
2
a 1  cos 
2
1  cos 2
dx dy
ম x  a  sin  ;  a 1  cos  ; y  a1  cos  ;  a sin 
d d
dy d  dy 
dy d a sin  sin  d y d  dy  d  dy  d d  dx 
2
   ;       
dx dx a (1  cos ) (1  cos ) dx 2 dx  dx  d  dx  dx dx
d d
1  cos  cos   sin ( sin )
(1  cos ) 2

a 1  cos 
54. hw` y1  3sin 8x, y1  4 cos 8x I y  y1  y2 nq, Z‡e y Gi we¯Ívi n‡jv− [A : c] [KUET’ -13]
(a ) 3 ( b) 8 ( c) 5 (d ) 4 ( e) 9
 3 4 
ম y  y1  y2  3sin 8x  4 cos 8x  32  42  sin 8x  cos 8x 
 3 4
2 2
4 3
2 2

3 4
 5sin  sin 8x  cos  cos 8x  [sin   ai‡j cos   ]  5 cos(8x  )
32  42 42  32
 we¯Ívi  5
55. GKwU †Mvj‡Ki e¨vmv‡a©i e„w×nvi Ges c„ô‡`‡ki †ÿÎd‡ji e„w×nvi msL¨vm~PK fv‡e mgvb n‡j, †MvjKwUi e¨vmv‡a©i gvb KZ
n‡e? [BUET’ -14]
1 1
(a) (b) 8 (c) 4 (d)
4 8
 4r 2  
dA dr d dr dr dr 1
ম (d) ;   4   2r   8r  1  r 
dt dt dt dt dt dt 8
1
56. f ( x )  x  dvskbwUi Rb¨ †h mg¯Í we›`y‡Z ¯úk©K x - A‡ÿi mgvšÍivj Zv nj- [BUET’ -14]
x
(a) (1, 2), (–1, –2) (b) (–1, 2), (1, 0) (c) (2, –1), (0, 1) (d) (–1, 2), (1, –2)
1 1
ম (a) ; y  x  ; y1  0  1  2  0 x  1 , y  2,  2 ; Points : (1, 2),(–1, –2).
x x
57. sin  Gi †h gv‡bi Rb¨ 7 sec   3 tan  Gi gvb b~¨bZg nq Zv KZ n‡e? [BUET’ -14]
7 7 7 3
(a) (b) (c) (d)
3 10 10 7
ম (d) ; y  7 sec   2 tan  ; y1  7 sec  tan   3sec   0
2
3 3
7 tan   3sec   tan  cos    sin  
7 7
1
58. y  (sin x) n‡j (1  x ) y2  xy 1 Gi gvb n‡e-
2 2
[BUET’ -14]
(a) 0 (b) 2 (c) 4 (d) 1
1 1
ম (b) ; y  sin 1 x ; y1 
2 y 1  x2
1  x y
 4y ; 2y1y2  2xy 12  x 2 .2y1y2  4y1  (1  x 2 ) y2  xy 1  2
2 2
1
59. k Gi gvb KZ n‡j y  k(x  1) (x  2) eµ‡iLvi x  1 we›`y‡Z ¯úk©K x -A‡ÿi mv‡_ 60 †KvY Drcbœ Ki‡e?
[BUET’ - , CUET’ -14,11-12]
1 2 3
(a) (b) (c) (d) 3
3 3 2
3 1
ম (a) ; k(x 2  x  2)  y ; y1  k(2x  1) tan60 = k3  k  
3 3
lim 2e
x
 2e4 x  kx
60. ' k ' Gi †Kvb gv‡bi Rb¨ x 0 Gi gvb  15 n‡e? [KUET’ -14]
x2
(a) 0 (b)  3 (c)  20 (d) 8 (e)  10
lim 2e
x
 2e 4 x  kx 0 2e x  8e4 x  k
ম (e); x 0 [ AvKv‡ii ] lim
x 0 [L.HospitalcÖ‡qvM K‡i ]
x2 0 2x
0
k  10 n‡jB †Kej GwU AvKv‡ii n‡e Ges L.Hospital cÖ‡qvM Kiv hv‡e|
0
2e x  32e4 x
lim
 †m‡ÿ‡Î x 0  15 nq|  K  10
2
dy
61. y  sin 2 2x  e2 logcos 2x n‡j Gi gvb †KvbwU? [KUET’ -14]
dx
(a) 0 (b)  1 (c) 1 (d)  2 (e) 2
dy
(a); y  sin 2 2x  e2 logcos 2x  sin 2x  e
2
 sin 2 2x  cos 2 2x  1  0
2 log cos 2x
ম
dx
62. x  cos y n‡j (1  x 2 ) y2  xy 1 Gi gvb KZ? [KUET’ -14]
(a) 4 (b) 0 (c) -2 (d) 2 (e) -4
 
ম (d); x  cos y  y  cos 1 x  2
 y 1  2 cos 1 x 
1


 1 x 
2
 1  x 2 y 2  y1
1 
 2x   2  1 
  
  0  1  x y2  xy 1  2  0  1  x y2  xy 1  2
2 2

2 1 x 2
 1 x  2
63. GKwU †MvjvKvi eyèy‡ì e¨vmva© e„w×i nvi 0.2mm / sec hLb e¨vmva© 7mm ZLb H †MvjvKvi AvqZb e„w×i nvi n‡jvÑ
(a) 0.0123cc / sec (b) 12.23cc / sec (c) 1.232cc / sec
(d) 12.324cm / sec (e) 0.1232cm / sec
dr 4
ম (e);  0.2, r  7 ; V  r 3 [KUET’ -14]
dt 3
dV 4 dr dr
    3r 2  4r 2  4  7 2  0.2  123.15mm3 / sec  0.123cm 3 / s
dt 3 dt dt

dy
64. wbY©q Ki : y  sec x [ UET’ -14]
dx
y tan x tan x cot x
(a) (b) (c) cot x (d) (e) None
2 2 2
dy dy 1 y tan x
(a) ; y  sec x . y  sec x ; 2 y  sec x tan x ;  sec x tan x 
2
ম
dx dx 2 2
1
65. GKwU †Uªb t †m‡K‡Û 5t  t 2 dzU `~iZ¡ AwZµg K‡i| 2 †m‡KÛ ci †UªbwUi †eM KZ n‡e? [ UET’ -14]
2
(a) 12 ft/sec (b) 10 ft/sec (c) 8 ft/sec (d) 7 ft/sec (e) None
1 ds 1
ম (d) ; S  5t  t 2  v   5   2  t  5  t  (v) 2  5  2  7 ft / sec .
2 dt 2
66. f (x)  x(2a  x) Gi m‡e©v”P gvbÑ [ UET’ -14]
(a) a (b) 2a (c) 2a 2 (d) a 2 (e) None
ম (d) ; f(x) = x(2a–x) = 2ax–x  f (x)  2a  2x f (x)  0 n‡j, x  a.
2
f (x)  2  0 x  a Gi Rb¨ m‡e©v”P gvb Ges †m †ÿ‡Î, f (a )  a (2a  a )  a .

2
x (cos 2x  cos 3x )
67. Lt Gi gvb †KvbwU- [ UET’ -14]
x 0 2 sin x
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 3 (e) None
x (cos 2x  cos 3x ) x (cos 2x  cos 3x ) 0
ম (b) ; Lt ; x = 0 Gi Rb¨  .
x 0 2 sin x 2 sin x 0
 2x sin 2x  cos 2x  cos 3x  3x sin 3x 1  1
 L.Hospital Abyhvqx, Lt   1.
x 0 2 cos x 2 1
1  sin x
68. Lim Gi gvb KZ ? [CUET’ -14]
x  
 2

2   x
2 
(a) /2 (b) /4 (c) 1 (d) None of these
1  sin x  cos x sin x 1
ম (d); lim   lim  [la Hospital' s rule] lim  
x  (  x ) 2 x   2(  x ) x 
2 2 2
2 2 2 2
5  6x dy
69. hw` y  tan 1 nq, Gi gvb KZ ? [CUET’ -14]
6  5x dx
1 1 5
(a) (b)  (c) (d) None of these
1 x 2
1 x 2
6(1  x 2 )
5  6x
ম (a); y  tan 1
6  5x
dy 1 66  5x   55  6x  61 1
 .  
dx  5  6x 
2
6  5x 2
6  5x   5  6x 
2 2
1 x2
1  
 6  5x 
sin x 2
70. lim ? [BUT ’ -14]
x 0 x
1
(a) 1 (b) 0 (c) –1 (d)
2
2
lim cos x .2x
ম (b) ; use LH; y   (cos 0)2 2  0  0
x 0 1
1
71. tan (sec x  tan x) dvskbwUi AšÍiK KZ? [BUT ’ -14]
2
1 x
(a) (b) –1 (c)  2 sin x (d)
2 x 1
2
     x 
 sin x  1 
1
 1  cos  x    2 cos 2    
ম (a) ; y  tan    tan 1 2    tan 1  4 2 
 cos x        x  x
 sin   x    2 sin    cos   
 2     4 2  4 2
 x   x   x 1
 tan 1 cot     tan 1 tan    ; y    ; y1 
4 2 2 4 2 2 4 2 2
x dy
72. y  n‡j Gi gvb - [BUT ’ -14]
x 1
2 dx
1 1 1 1
(a) (b) (c) (d) 3
x2  1 x2  1 2 x2  1 ( x 2  1) 2
2x
x2 1  x
2 x2 1  x  1  x 
2 2
1
ম (d) ; y1  3 3
x 1
2
2 2
( x  1) ( x 2  1) 2
73. C -Gi gvb KZ n‡j y  Cx (1  x) eµ‡iLvi g~j we›`y‡Z Zvi ¯úk©K A‡ÿi mv‡_ 30o †KvY Drcbœ Ki‡e?
[BUET’11-12,CUET’11-12,13-14]
1 2 3
(a) 3 (b) (c) (d)
3 3 2
dy
ম y  Cx(1  x)  Cx  Cx 2 ;  C  2Cx
dx
 dy  1
g~jwe›`y‡Z ¯úk©‡Ki Xvj,   C  C  tan 30o 
 dx ( x 0) 3
74. এয –তভ অন্তযকসহগ কত? [SUST’14-15]
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)
ম (c); ( )
75. এয বম ভাননয জন্য এয ভান 0 হনফ তা হনরা- [KUET’14-15]
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)
ম (c);
76. মদদ হয়, তনফ এয ভান বকানদি? [KUET’14-15]
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)
ম (b);
77. এয ভান বকানদি? [RUET’14-15]

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)
ম (e); Performing La Hospital three times.
78. [RUET’14-15]
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)
ম : (e); , ( )- , ( )-

79. (√ √ √ ) [RUET’14-15]
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)
1
ম (d); √ √ √ √ ( ) √ √ ( ) √
√ √
√ ( √
) √
80. ( ) এয ভান হর- [CUET’14-15]
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) –1 (d) None of them
ম (a);
81. এয নূযনতভ ভান- [BUTex’14-15]
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
ম (d); ; নূযনতভ ভান দফদযভান।
 4

82. ( ) এয সীভাস্থ ভান কত? [BUTex’14-15]

(a) 1 (b) (c) (d) 
 
ম (a); ( )

83. মদদ 4 হয় তনফ 4 বস. ঩নয ত্বযণ কত হনফ? [BUTex’14-15]
(a) (b) (c) (d)
ম (d); 4  4 
1
84. মদদ হয়, তনফ এয ভান বকানদি? [RUET’14-15]
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)

√ √ √
1
ম (No answer); ; ; ;
√ √
85. মদদ √ এফাং হয় তাহনর এয ভান কত? [CUET’14-15]
(a) –1 (b) 1 (c) (d) 0
ম (a); √ √ ( )
hw` y  x log x Z‡e

2
86. Gi gvb n‡jv− [KUET’ 5-06,06-07,12-13, BUTex'14-15,15-16]
(a ) 7 x ( b) 9 x ( c) 2 x  3 (d) 3x  5 ( e) 2 / x
x2
ম
2
 2x log x  x
(e) ; y  x log x ; y1  2x log x 
x
1 2
y 2  2x.  2 log x  1  y2  2  2 log x  1  y3 
x x
87. সভীকযণদিয এয ভান কত হনফ?
(a) (b) (c) (d) [CUET’ 5-16]

ম : (d);
88. ভান দনণথয় কযঃ [CUET’ 5-16, BUTex'07-08,15-16]

(a) (b) (c) (d)
ম : (c); [ আকৃ দত] [ আকৃ দত]
89. এয ভান বকানদি? [KUET’ 5-16]
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)
ম : (c);
, * +
1
90. মদদ ( ) হয়, তনফ এয ভান বকানদি? [KUET’ 5-16]

√
1
(a) ( ) (b) (c)

1 1
(d) ( ) * ( )+ (e) ( ) * ( )+
1 1
ম : (d); ( ) ( ) ( ) * ( )+
√
91. মদদ হয়, তনফ এয ভান কত? [KUET’ 5-16]
(a) ( ) (b) ( 4) (c) ( ) (d) ( )
(e) * ( ) ( )+
ম : (e); 4
( ( ) ( )) ; ( ( ) ( ))
, ( ) ( )-
92. রৃদি সাংখযায বমাগপর হনর সাংখযা রৃদিয গুণপনরয সনফথাচ্চ ভান হনরা- [KUET’ 5-16]
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) বকানদিই নয়
ম :(e); সাংখযাদ্বয় ও হনর,
গুণপর ( ) ( ) ( )
≤ ; বমনহতু ( ) এয সফথদনম্ন ভান । সনফথাচ্চ ভান ।

93. মদদ হয় তাহনর [RUET'10- , BUT ’ 5-16]
(a) (b) (c) (d)
ম : (b); ( )
( )
94. ( ) এয গুরু ভান বকানদি? [BUT ’ 5-16]
(a) (b) (c) (d)
ম : (c);
গুরুভান
95. ফক্রনযখায বম দফিুনত বসই দফিুনত উহায ঢার কত? [BUT ’ 5-16]
(a) 4 (b) (c) (d)
ম : (b); ; দফিুনত ঢার 1
( )
96. এয ভান কত? [SUST’ 5-16]

(a) 0 (b) m (c) 1 (d) (e)
ম : (d); এয রফ ও হনয দরদভি প্রনয়াগ কযনর আকায আনস,
পনর L’ Hospital’s rule প্রনয়াগ কনয ঩াই,
এফায, রফ ও হনযয দরদভি প্রনয়াগ কনয অথথাৎ, ফদসনয় ঩াই, ,

97. পাাং঱ননয গুরুভান কত? [SUST’ 5-16]
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)
ম : (c); রে কদয, ≥ ≤ [সফথদাই]
অথথাৎ বদখা মানি বম, পাাং঱ননয ভান সনফথাচ্চ ঱ূন্য হনত ঩ানয।
সুতযাাং পাাং঱নদিয গুরুভান = ঱ূন্য (0)।
98. এয ভান [BUTex'16-17]
(a) (b) (c) (d)
ম : (c);
99. হনর [BUTex'16-17]
(a) (b) (c) (d)
ম : (c);
100. এয গুরু ভান বকানদি? [BUTex'16-17]
(a) (b) (c) (d)
ম : (c);
হনর এয গুরুভান
101. মদদ এফাং হয়। তাহনর এয ভান কত? [KUET'16-17]
(a) (b) (c) (d) ( ) (e) ( )
ম :(e);
( )
102. ভান দনণথয় কয- [KUET'16-17]
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)

ম : (e); ধদয, 1
আকানয]
103. মদদ হয়, তনফ এয ভান বকানদি? [KUET'16-17]

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)
ম : (a);
( )

104. এয জন্য পাাং঱নদিয গুরুভান বকানদি? [KUET'16-17]
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)
ম : (d); ( )
105. হনর এয ভান বকানদি? [KUET'16-17]
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)
ম : (d);
106. 4 ফক্রনযখা দ্বাযা আফদ্ধ বেনত্রয বেত্রপর কত একক? [SUST'16-17]

(a) √ (b) √ (c) (d) (e)
ম : (a); উ঩ফ ৃনত্তয বেত্রপর √
107. এয রঘুভান কত? [SUST'16-17]
1 1
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)
ম : (c);
হনর এয জন্য রঘুভান ঩াওয়া মায়।

108. এয ভান বকানদি? [SUST'16-17]
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)
( )
ম : (d);
109. বকান দফিুনত ফক্রনযখায স্প঱থক বযখায সভান্তযার হনফ? [SUST'16-17]

(a) (b) 4 (c) (d) (e)
ম : (b);
4
4 4
110. এফাং এয ভান মথাক্রনভ কত হনর হয়? [SUST'16-17]
(a) (b) 4 (c) 4 (d) 4 (e) 4
( ) ( ) ( )
ম : (b);
এয উচ্চতয ঘাত মুি ঩দ

( )
তাহনর, ; option গুনরানত এরূ঩ অ঩঱ন 4

√ √
111. মদদ ( ) হয় তাহনর [SUST'16-17]
√ √
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) 4
√ √
ম : (b);
√ √
[ √ √ √( ) ]
112. Gi gvb KZ? [Ans: d] [SUST'17-18]
(a) (b) | |
(c) (d) | |
(e) | |
113. eµ‡iLvi †h we›`y‡Z ¯úk©K x A‡ÿi mgvšÍivj †m we›`yi ¯’vbv¼- [SUST'17-18]
(a) (b) ( ) (c) ( ) (d) ( ) (e) ( )
mgvavb: (b); ( ) we›`ywU ( )
114. hw` nq Zvn‡j Gi gvb KZ? [SUST'17-18]

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)
( )
mgvavb: (d);
1
, -
115. Gi gvb †KvbwU? [KUET'17-18]
(a) (b) (c) (d) 2 (e)
mgvavb: (e);
116. n‡j, Gi gvb †KvbwU? [KUET'17-18]

(a) (b)
(c) (d) (e)
mgvavb: (a);
, ( ) ( )-
{ ( ) ( )
117. ( ) Gi m‡ev©”P gvb n‡jv- [KUET'17-18]

(a) (b) 0 (c) 2 (d) (e) 4
mgvavb: (a); n‡j, ( ) ( )
118. Gi AšÍiK mnM †KvbwU? [KUET'17-18]
(a) 2 (b) (c) (d) 0 (e)
mgvavb: (d);

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Engineering Admission Program-2018 Previous year Question: M-10

D™¢vm GKv‡WwgK GÛ GWwgkb †Kqvi 1 cwieZ©‡bi cÖZ¨‡q wbišÍi c_Pjv...

D™¢vm GKv‡WwgK GÛ GWwgkb †Kqvi 2 cwieZ©‡bi cÖZ¨‡q wbišÍi c_Pjv...

Find the value of

 Graphical Representation of limit:

So limit does not exist.

Graphical Representation Of limit:

 Limiting Value Problem:

So, does not exist.

does not exist.

D™¢vm GKv‡WwgK GÛ GWwgkb †Kqvi 3 cwieZ©‡bi cÖZ¨‡q wbišÍi c_Pjv...

Fig a & b হ continuous figure c discontinuous. , ঐ

 Example-01: Show that,

 Type – 03: । [Differentiability a function]

2nd part: Differentiability:

Here, both exist.

2nd part: এ differentiability ।

Show that is continuous at & ( ) does not exists.

Discuss the continuity & differentiability of the function at &

Discuss the continuity & differentiability of the function at

D™¢vm GKv‡WwgK GÛ GWwgkb †Kqvi 7 cwieZ©‡bi cÖZ¨‡q wbišÍi c_Pjv...

So, is continuous at when

D™¢vm GKv‡WwgK GÛ GWwgkb †Kqvi 8 cwieZ©‡bi cÖZ¨‡q wbišÍi c_Pjv...

 Limiting Value Problem:

 Buet – 2014 – 2015:

 Type –02: Method of rationalization:

D™¢vm GKv‡WwgK GÛ GWwgkb †Kqvi 9 cwieZ©‡bi cÖZ¨‡q wbišÍi c_Pjv...

Short Cut: এ Form এ হ limit এ Value ।xএ হ ।

D™¢vm GKv‡WwgK GÛ GWwgkb †Kqvi 11 cwieZ©‡bi cÖZ¨‡q wbišÍi c_Pjv...

 Use of this formula: [For M.C.Q]

D™¢vm GKv‡WwgK GÛ GWwgkb †Kqvi 12 cwieZ©‡bi cÖZ¨‡q wbišÍi c_Pjv...

D™¢vm GKv‡WwgK GÛ GWwgkb †Kqvi 13 cwieZ©‡bi cÖZ¨‡q wbišÍi c_Pjv...

Find the value of, * +

 Mean Value Related Math:

Practical example/ Problem.

 Type -03: Chain Rule:

 Inverse Trigonometric function:

D™¢vm GKv‡WwgK GÛ GWwgkb †Kqvi 17 cwieZ©‡bi cÖZ¨‡q wbišÍi c_Pjv...

[ Math Form – এ । ঐ Math এ ম হ ]

D™¢vm GKv‡WwgK GÛ GWwgkb †Kqvi 18 cwieZ©‡bi cÖZ¨‡q wbišÍi c_Pjv...

D™¢vm GKv‡WwgK GÛ GWwgkb †Kqvi 19 cwieZ©‡bi cÖZ¨‡q wbišÍi c_Pjv...

 Type – 08: differentiation:

D™¢vm GKv‡WwgK GÛ GWwgkb †Kqvi 20 cwieZ©‡bi cÖZ¨‡q wbišÍi c_Pjv...

Similarly proof of derivative of.

 এ Theorem (only for special batch)

D™¢vm GKv‡WwgK GÛ GWwgkb †Kqvi 23 cwieZ©‡bi cÖZ¨‡q wbišÍi c_Pjv...

For maximum value,

For minimum value,

from (i) & (ii),

Now, For maximum value

Similarly, for minimum value,

From (iv) & (v)

D™¢vm GKv‡WwgK GÛ GWwgkb †Kqvi 24 cwieZ©‡bi cÖZ¨‡q wbišÍi c_Pjv...

For minimum or maximum,

D™¢vm GKv‡WwgK GÛ GWwgkb †Kqvi 25 cwieZ©‡bi cÖZ¨‡q wbišÍi c_Pjv...

 Example-01: A window is in the form of a rectangle, susmounted by a semi-circle are. It the

 For maximum or minimum value:

Ans: dimensions are

D™¢vm GKv‡WwgK GÛ GWwgkb †Kqvi 26 cwieZ©‡bi cÖZ¨‡q wbišÍi c_Pjv...

D™¢vm GKv‡WwgK GÛ GWwgkb †Kqvi 27 cwieZ©‡bi cÖZ¨‡q wbišÍi c_Pjv...

D™¢vm GKv‡WwgK GÛ GWwgkb †Kqvi 28 cwieZ©‡bi cÖZ¨‡q wbišÍi c_Pjv...

 dy  1  2 y    2x  1   dy  y  2x  12  (Ans.)

e 1  cos 2x   e3x  e3x cos 2x

D™¢vm GKv‡WwgK GÛ GWwgkb †Kqvi 29 cwieZ©‡bi cÖZ¨‡q wbišÍi c_Pjv...