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Survival Phrases S1 #7 Can You Speak English?: Lesson Notes
Survival Phrases S1 #7 Can You Speak English?: Lesson Notes
Survival Phrases S1 #7 Can You Speak English?: Lesson Notes
Survival Phrases S1 #7
Can You Speak English?
CONTENTS
2 Thai
2 English
2 Romanization
3 Vocabulary
3 Sample Sentences
4 Grammar
4 Cultural Insight
# 7
COPYRIGHT © 2012 INNOVATIVE LANGUAGE LEARNING. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
THAI
1. พูดภาษาอังกฤษได้ ไหมครับ
2. พูดภาษาอังกฤษได้ ไหมคะ
3. พูดภาษาฝรั�งเศสได้ ไหมครับ
4. พูดภาษาฝรั�งเศสได้ ไหมคะ
ENGLISH
ROMANIZATION
CONT'D OVER
VOCABULARY
a particle indicating
ไหม mǎi a yes/no question particle
SAMPLE SENTENCES
ช่วยพูดช้ าๆอีกครังได้
� ไหม อันนี �ภาษาไทยเรี ยกว่าอะไร
chûuai phûut cháa-cháa ìik-khráng dâai mǎi an-níi phaa-sǎa-thai rîiak wâa à-rai.
"Could you say that slowly one more time?" "What is this called in Thai?"
วิศวกรคนนันพู
� ดภาษาอังกฤษได้ ช่วยพูดช้ าๆได้ ไหม
wít-sà-wá-gaawn khon nán phûut pha-sǎa-ang- chûuai phûut cháa-cháa dâai mǎi.
grìt dâai.
"Could you say that more slowly?"
"That engineer can speak English."
"How are you?" "Could you say that one more time?"
เขาพูดภาษาอังกฤษไม่ได้ เลย
khǎo phûut phaa-sǎa-ang-grìt mâi dâai looei.
GRAMMAR
In today's lesson, we'll cover another extremely important phrase: "Can you speak English?"
Using this phrase as opposed to speaking English at someone is important for many reasons.
For one, if the party you're speaking to doesn't understand English, at least he or she will be
able to understand what you're asking. Furthermore, it shows a lot of respect to show that you
took the effort to learn even a little bit of the language, and for these reasons and many more,
we're going to cover this phrase.
In Thai, "Do you speak English?" is phûut paa-sǎa-ang-grìt dâai mǎi? As usual, don't forget to
add khá and khráp to make it more polite. So for women, it's phûut paa-sǎa-ang-grìt dâai mǎi
khá, and for men, it's phûut paa-sǎa-ang-grìt dâai mǎi khráp?
The first word, phûut, means "speak" or "talk." The next word is paa-sǎa, which means
"language." The third word is ang-grìt, which means "English." The next word is dâai, which
means "can," and the last one is mǎi, which indicates that this phrase is a question. In Thai, it
is very common to leave out the word for "you." Therefore, phûut paa-sǎa-jiin dâai mǎi is
equivalent to the question "Can you speak English?"
Another language that Thai people may speak beside Thai and English is Chinese. The
word for Chinese is jiin. Therefore, if you want to ask "Can you speak Chinese?" you may say
phûut paa-sǎa-jiin dâai mǎi khá or phûut paa-sǎa-jiin dâai mǎi khráp?
CULTURAL INSIGHT
Quick Tip