3 ABB Relays Type RAISA Harmonically restrained overcurrent or ground-fault relay B03-2311° Reet ean 987 ‘Granghe nc mary 1985 ir nj urge warren Abstract + 2nd harmonic restraint for inrush security + Operate value set by a five position rotary switch + Adjustable restraint: Settable for 2nd har- ‘monic component of 20, 32 or 50 % of the fundamental ‘= Operating time 50—60 ms at 3 x pickup ‘+ Output relay has 3 no medium-(trip-)duty contacts ‘= Versions available with or without test switch, or having a definite-time delayed output ‘Application Modem power transformers built with grain- oriented steel can experience peak transient magnetizing inrush- currents of 5-10 times rated {ul-load current when they are switched: in to the high-voltage side and 10-20 times rated full load current when switched-in to the low voltage side. The peak magnitude and rate of decay of these transients will depend, among other things, (on the transformer's initial core residual flux. winding losses, saturation characteristic, and type of connection (e.g. al¥-0) The RAISA is applied where ordinary overcur. rent and ground-fault relays, having short-to-mo. derate time-delay characteristics, would pick up in the presence of these transient inrush cur Tents. Selectivity is provided by making use o the fact that, the magnitude of the 2nd harmonic ‘component of current is much larger during in rush than itis during fault conditions. Design “The basic version of RAISA includes an ATXP 16 test switch, an RXIEC 4 restraining unit and an RXTEF 4 measuring unit, The RXIEC 4 restraining unit contains air- gapped transformers, circuits which produce the operate and restraint voltages, a level detec tor and an integrator. The restraint voltage is ‘subtracted from the operate voltage and the re- sult is fed to the level detector. An output is Obtained from the level detector when the result is greater than a reference voltage set via the five position selector switch on the measuring unit RXTEF 4. The output is integrated and sup- plied to another level detector having a fixed reference value in RXTEF 4, XIEC 4 is available with four different ratios of the input transformers which give the relay dif. ferent scale factors K,. See Technical data for available scale factors. K, determines the oper. ational range of the protective relay. The percentage of restraint is selected via a jumper (on the rear of the terminal base. The degree oi restraint is defined as the content of the seconc harmonic, calculated as a percentage of the fundamental harmonic current which is neces: sary to prevent operation on currents which are considerably larger than the set operating cur rent ‘An RTXK short-circuiting device is mounted or the terminal base and short-crcuits the secon. dary circuit of the current transformer when the RXIEC 4 is removed.‘Type RAISA Harmonically restrained instantaneous overcurrent or ground-fault relay B0s-23118 Paoe2 Design (conta) The AIXTEF 4, measuring unit, contains a second level detector with an output amplifier, auxiliary voltage regulator (to provide the reference vor tage), rotary selector switch, output relay, and transient protection. When the integrated output voltage from the RXIEC 4 restraining unit ex- ‘ceeds this second level detector’ fned refer- fence level, the ampiiier-driven output relay picks up. ‘The rotary selector switch has five positions: 1, 1.25, 1.6, 2, 2.5. By multiplying the set value on the folary switch with the scale factor K, for RXIEC 4, the value of the fundamental operating current is obtained, e.g. 2x0.5A= 1.0 Power required for the measuring circuits is ob- tained from a voltage divider consisting of res! tors and regulating diodes. The supply voltage to he votage cher is 48, 110-125 or 220 V Jc. Besides the basic versions, two other versions are available. One which’ excludes the test ‘switch, and one which includes an RXKF 1 time delay relay for definite-time delays, an RXTNI 21 Counter (requires ac supply) to measure the run- fing time and an RXSF 1 target to indicate start- ing and tripping. Technical data Rated frequency 50 or 60 Hz Operate value I ‘Adjustable in steps 1,125, 1.6, 2and 255 times a'scale factor kg 0.03, 0.08, 0.2 oF 05 A Overload capacity for relays with scale actor Continuous For 1 8 Ky = 009A, 15a 4A Ke = 008.4 4A TOA Ke=02A 40a 240A KE=O5A BOA 350A Reset ratio ‘Approx. 90% Reconnectable for blocking when the Secangharmenie current 15 20, 32 or 80 % of the fundamental curent Connected for 3256 Degree of restraint 220 Current circuits Remaining circuits Impulse vottage test 50 Hz, 25 kV, 1 min 80 He. 20 kV, 1 min 1.2150 us, 5 KV, 08 4 Disturbance test 1 MHz burst test 25Kv.28 Contact data for the EXTER 4 output relay: Number of contacts” 3 normally open, Max. system voltage Coniinuous current 300 V do, 250 V ac cane Gerngearacy gk ‘Operate time 50-60 ms at 1> 3x capac gomeai> sx — Gesccapect) ‘set operating vak ac, PE >0.1 10.A at max. 220V Rest tive opto 50 me UR 229 me (hama 20 inte votage — EP"TO<¥25 7200 Oa Auman Noy “on roe 82 Aetman 2200 O5e Ratan 350 Terminal diagram TEE Wie l PI 101 Re 18 i7x__- 107 RXIEC 4 ae 199 Rane & IETS -AANTT Bin reas | | ian Fig. 1 Terminal diagram no, 7432 0010-AAA for basic version of RAISA. 1) Tipping ete. 2) Alarm 86 neO ASEA ‘Type RAISA (803-2311 Harmonically restrained Pea instantaneous. ‘overcurrent or ground-fault relay To order ‘Specily: Mounting and connection: «Type RAISA + RAISA is provided on apparatus bars. When * Quantity, additional mounting is required, specify a 4S. + Ordering no from ordering table equipment frame for 19° rack mounting or a + Desired wording on the test switch face plate. type RHGX-case for panel mounting, See B03- Maximum 15 lines with 12 characters/ine. 9301. Ordering tables: RAISA basic version (4S 300) RAISA with delayed tripping, counter and targe (4S 42C). Ordering no. RK 652 001-DA.*) Current Auxiliary Frequency scale voltage 50Hz 60Hz Current BXKF 1 RXTNI21 A Vide Ordering no. scale time scale rated voltage RK 652002. A s Vac 003-0075 48 BH FH 003-0075 110 110-125 BN FN 008-02 © 02-3 or 220 BS FS 02-05 220 05-1.25 008-0248 CH GH 110-125 CN GN ®) Specity required current scale auxiliary dt 220 cs Gs voltage, rated ac voltage for RXTNI21 anc frequency, 50 or 60 Hz. 02-05 48 DH HH 110-125 ON HN 220 Ds HS. 05-125 48 EH KH 110-125 EN KN 220 ES KS RAISA without test switch (48 24C) Frequency Current scale 5OHz 60 Hz A Ordering no. RK 652 005 003-0075, BA CA 0108-02 Bc CC 02-05 80 CD 05~1.25 BE CE *) Reconnectible to auxiliary de voltages 48, 110-125, 220 V. Reference Buyers Guide No. Time-delay relay RXKF 1 803-1614E Target relay RXSF 1 803-1215E Counter RXTNI 21 803-9232E Mounting and connection 803-9301E Test system COMBITEST 803-9510E Dimensions B03-9382E