Parameter Formula Where Where Where Where Where Where

Sensible Heat Transfer QS = 1.08 * CFM * ∆T QS Air Constant

Rate - Air Side Is Sensible Heat Transfer In BTU/Hr 1.08 Is Factor CFM Is Air Flow Rate In Cubic Ft/Min ∆T Is Temp Diff. In °F

Latent Heat Transfer Rate Q = 0.68 * CFM * ∆W QL Air Constant Grains/Pound Of

Is Latent Heat Transfer In BTU/Hr 0.68 Is CFM Is Air Flow Rate In Cubic Ft/Min ∆W Is Humidity Ratio Diff. In
- Air Side L Factor Dry Air
Total Heat Transfer Rate - Q = 4.5 * CFM * ∆H QT Is Total Heat Transfer In BTU/Hr 4.5 Is Air Constant CFM Is Air Flow Rate In Cubic Ft/Min ∆H Is Enthalpy Diff. In BTU/Pound Of
Air Side T Factor Dry Air
Heat Transfer Rate - Q = 500 * GPM * ∆T Q Is Heat Transfer In BTU/Hr 500 Is Constant Factor GPM Is Water Flow Rate In Gallons/Min ∆T Is Temp Diff. In °F
Water Side
Heat Transfer Rate -
Water Side Q = (GPM * ∆T)/24 Q Is Heat Transfer In TR GPM Is Water Flow Rate In Gallons/Min ∆T Is Temp Diff. In °F

Coil Area CA = (FH * FL)/144 CA Is Coil Area In Ft2 FH Is Finned Height In Inch FL Is Finned Length In Inch 144 Is Conversion Factor For Inch2 To
Ft2
Coil Air Velocity CAV = CFM/CA CAV Is Air Velocity In Ft/Min CFM Is Air Flow Rate In Cubic Ft/Min CA Is Coil Area In Ft2

Coil Water Velocity CWV = GPM * Factor/NOT CWV Is Water Velocity In Ft/Sec GPM Is Water Flow Rate In Gallons/Min NOT Is Number Of In Nos Factor Is Constant Based On Tube Dia
Tubes Fed

Mixed Air Temp. OR Coil TMIX = ((CFMOA * TOA)+ Temp Of Mixed Air(Mixture Of Temp Of Temp Of
TMIX Is In °F CFMOA Is Outdoor Air Flow In CFM CFMRA Is Return Air Flow In CFM CFMSA Is Supply Air Flow In CFM TOA Is In °F TRA Is In °F
Entering Air Temp. (CFMRA * TRA))/CFMSA Outdoor Air & Return Air) Outdoor Air Return Air

Mixed Air Enthalpy OR HMIX = ((CFMOA * HOA)+

Coil Entering Air Enthalpy (CFMRA * HRA))/CFMSA
HMIX Is Enthalpy Of Mixed Air(Mixture Of In BTU/Pound Of
Outdoor Air & Return Air) Dry Air
CFMOA Is Outdoor Air Flow In CFM CFMRA Is Return Air Flow In CFM CFMSA Is Supply Air Flow In CFM HOA Is Enthalpy Of
Outdoor Air In BTU/Pound
Dry Air
Of H
RA Is Enthalpy Of
Return Air In BTU/Pound
Dry Air
Of

Mixed Air Humidity Ratio W = ((CFM * W )+ Humidity Ratio Of Mixed Humidity

OR Coil Entering Air MIX OA OA WMIX Is Air(Mixture Of Outdoor Air & In Grains/Pound Of CFMOA Is Outdoor Air Flow In CFM CFMRA Is Return Air Flow In CFM CFMSA Is Supply Air Flow In CFM WOA Is Ratio Of In Grains/Pound WRA Is Humidity In Grains/Pound
Humidity Ratio (CFMRA * WRA))/CFMSA Return Air) Dry Air Outdoor Air Of Dry Air Ratio Of Dry Air

Air Constant Supply Air Flow Temp Diff. (Room Air Temp -
Room Sensible Heat(RSH) RSH = 1.08 * CFMSA * ∆T RSH Is Room Sensible Heat In BTU/Hr 1.08 Is Factor CFMSA Is Rate In Cubic Ft/Min ∆T Is Supply Air Temp) In °F

Air Constant Supply Air Flow Humidity Ratio Diff. (Room Air Grains/Pound Of
Room Latent Heat(RLH) RLH = 0.68 * CFMSA * ∆W RLH Is Room Latent Heat In BTU/Hr 0.68 Is Factor CFMSA Is Rate In Cubic Ft/Min ∆W Is Humidity Ratio - Supply Air In Dry Air
Humidity Ratio)

Enthalpy Diff. (Room Air

Room Total Heat(RTH) RTH = 4.5 * CFMSA * ∆H RTH Is Room Total Heat In BTU/Hr 4.5 Is Air Constant
Factor
CFMSA Is Supply
Rate
Air Flow In Cubic Ft/Min ∆Hr Is Enthalpy - Supply Air In BTU/Pound
Dry Air
Of
Enthalpy)

Room Total Heat(RTH) RTH = RSH + RLH RTH Is Room Total Heat In BTU/Hr RSH Is Room Sensible In BTU/Hr RLH Is Room Latent In BTU/Hr
Heat Heat
Room Sensible Heat RSHF = RSH/(RSH + RLH) RSHF Is Room Sensible Heat Factor RSH Is Room Sensible In BTU/Hr RLH Is Room Latent In BTU/Hr
Factor(RSHF) Heat Heat

Air Constant CFMDA Is Dehumidified Air In Cubic Ft/Min Temp Diff. (Coil Entering Air
Total Sensible Heat(TSH) TSH = 1.08 * CFMDA * ∆T TSH Is Total Sensible Heat In BTU/Hr 1.08 Is ∆T Is In °F
Factor Flow Rate Temp - Coil Leaving Air Temp)

Humidity Ratio Diff. (Coil

TLH = 0.68 * CFMDA * ∆W Air Constant CFMDA Is Dehumidified Air In Cubic Ft/Min Entering Air Humidity Ratio - Grains/Pound Of
Total Latent Heat(TLH) TLH Is Total Latent Heat In BTU/Hr 0.68 Is ∆W Is In
Factor Flow Rate Coil Leaving Air Humidity Dry Air
Ratio)

Enthalpy Diff. (Coil Entering

Grand Total Heat(GTH) GTH = 4.5 * CFMDA * ∆H GTH Is Grand Total Heat In BTU/Hr 4.5 Is Air Constant CFMDA Is Dehumidified Air In Cubic Ft/Min ∆Hr Is Air Enthalpy - Coil Leaving Air In BTU/Pound Of
Factor Flow Rate Dry Air
Enthalpy)

Grand Sensible Heat GSHF = TSH/(TSH + TLH) GSHF Is Grand Sensible Heat Factor TSH Is Total Sensible In BTU/Hr TLH Is Total Latent In BTU/Hr
Factor(GSHF) Heat Heat
Effective Room Sensible ERSH = 1.08 * CFMDA * ∆T(1-BF) ERSH Is Effective Room Sensible Heat In BTU/Hr 1.08 Is Air Constant CFMDA Is Dehumidified Air In Cubic Ft/Min ∆T Is Temp Diff. (Room Air Temp - In °F BF Is Bypass Factor In %
Heat(ERSH) Factor Flow Rate ADP Air Temp)

Effective Room Latent Air Constant Humidity Ratio Diff. (Room Air
ERLH = 0.68 * CFMDA * ∆W(1-BF) ERLH Is Effective Room Latent Heat In BTU/Hr 0.68 Is CFMDA Is Dehumidified Air In Cubic Ft/Min ∆W Is Humidity Ratio - ADP Air In
Grains/Pound Of
BF Is Bypass Factor In %
Heat(ERLH) Factor Flow Rate Humidity Ratio) Dry Air

Effective Room Total ERTH = 4.5 * CFMDA * ∆H(1-BF) Air Constant CFMDA Is Dehumidified Air In Cubic Ft/Min Enthalpy Diff. (Room Air BTU/Pound Of
Heat(ERTH) ERTH Is Effective Room Total Heat In BTU/Hr 4.5 Is Factor Flow Rate ∆Hr Is Enthalpy - ADP Air Enthalpy) In Dry Air BF Is Bypass Factor In %

Effective Sensible Heat ESHF = ERSH/(ERSH + ERLH) ESHF Is Effective Sensible Heat Factor ERSH Is Effective Room In BTU/Hr ERLH Is Effective Room In BTU/Hr
Factor(ESHF) Sensible Heat Latent Heat

Outdoor Air Sensible QOASH = 1.08 * CFMOA * ∆T QOASH Is Outdoor Air Sensible Heat In BTU/Hr 1.08 Is Air Constant CFMOA Is Outdoor Air Flow In Cubic Ft/Min ∆T Is Temp Diff. (Outdoor Air Temp In °F
Heat(OASH) Factor Rate - Room Air Temp)

Humidity Ratio Diff. (Outdoor

Outdoor Air Latent QOALH = 0.68 * CFM0A * ∆W QOALH Air Constant CFMOA Is Outdoor Air Flow In Cubic Ft/Min Grains/Pound Of
Heat(OALH) Is Outdoor Air Latent Heat In BTU/Hr 0.68 Is Factor Rate ∆W Is Air Humidity Ratio - Room Air In Dry Air
Humidity Ratio)

Outdoor Air Total QOATH = 4.5 * CFMOA * ∆H QOATH Is Outdoor Air Total Heat In BTU/Hr 4.5 Is Air Constant CFMOA Is Outdoor Air Flow In Cubic Ft/Min ∆H Is Enthalpy Diff. (Outdoor Air BTU/Pound Of
Heat(OATH) Factor Rate Enthalpy - Room Air Enthalpy) In Dry Air

Dehumidified Air Flow CFMDA = QERSH /(1.08 * ∆T(1-BF)) QERSH Is Effective Room Sensible Heat In BTU/Hr 1.08 Is Air Constant CFMDA Is Dehumidified Air In Cubic Ft/Min ∆T Is Temp Diff. (Room Air Temp - In °F BF Is Bypass Factor In %
Rate Factor Flow Rate ADP Air Temp)

Humidity Ratio Diff. (Room Air

Dehumidified Air Flow CFMDA = QERLH /(0.68 * ∆W(1-BF)) QERLH Air Constant CFMDA Is Dehumidified Air In Cubic Ft/Min Grains/Pound Of
Rate Is Effective Room Latent Heat In BTU/Hr 0.68 Is Factor Flow Rate ∆W Is Humidity Ratio - ADP Air In Dry Air BF Is Bypass Factor In %
Humidity Ratio)

Dehumidified Air Flow CFMDA = QERTH /(4.5 * ∆H(1-BF)) QERTH Is Effective Room Total Heat In BTU/Hr 4.5 Is Air Constant CFMDA Is Dehumidified Air In Cubic Ft/Min ∆H Is Enthalpy Diff. (Room Air In BTU/Pound Of BF Is Bypass Factor In %
Rate Factor Flow Rate Enthalpy - ADP Air Enthalpy) Dry Air
 Parameter Formula Where Where Where Where Where Where

Dehumidified Air Flow CFMDA = QTSH /(1.08 * ∆T) QTSH Air Constant CFMDA Is Dehumidified Air In Cubic Ft/Min Temp Diff. (Coil Entering Air
Rate Is Total Sensible Heat In BTU/Hr 1.08 Is Factor Flow Rate ∆T Is Temp - Coil Leaving Air Temp) In °F

Humidity Ratio Diff. (Coil

Dehumidified Air Flow CFMDA = QTLH /(0.68 * ∆W) QTLH Is Total Latent Heat In BTU/Hr 0.68 Is Air Constant CFMDA Is Dehumidified Air In Cubic Ft/Min ∆W Is Entering Air Humidity Ratio - In Grains/Pound Of
Rate Factor Flow Rate Coil Leaving Air Humidity Dry Air
Ratio)

Enthalpy Diff. (Coil Entering

Dehumidified Air Flow CFMDA = QGTH /(4.5 * ∆H) QGTH Air Constant CFMDA Is Dehumidified Air In Cubic Ft/Min BTU/Pound Of
Rate Is Grand Total Heat In BTU/Hr 4.5 Is Factor Flow Rate ∆H Is Air Enthalpy - Coil Leaving Air In Dry Air
Enthalpy)

Supply Air Flow Rate CFMSA = QRSH /(1.08 * ∆T) QRSH Is Room Sensible Heat In BTU/Hr 1.08 Is Air Constant CFMSA Is Supply Air Flow In Cubic Ft/Min ∆T Is Temp Diff. (Room Air Temp - In °F
Factor Rate Supply Air Temp)

Humidity Ratio Diff. (Room Air

Supply Air Flow Rate CFMSA = QRLH /(0.68 * ∆W) QRLH Is Room Latent Heat In BTU/Hr 0.68 Is Air Constant CFMSA Is Supply Air Flow In Cubic Ft/Min ∆W Is Humidity Ration - Supply Air In Grains/Pound Of
Factor Rate Humidity Ratio) Dry Air

Enthalpy Diff. (Room Air

CFMSA = QRTH /(4.5 * ∆H) QRTH Air Constant CFMSA Supply Air Flow BTU/Pound Of
Supply Air Flow Rate Is Room Total Heat In BTU/Hr 4.5 Is Is In Cubic Ft/Min ∆H Is Enthalpy - Supply Air In
Factor Rate Dry Air
Enthalpy)

BF = (TLDB - TADP)/(TEDB - TADP) TLDB Coil Leaving Air TADP Apparatus Dew TEDB
Bypass Factor BF Is Bypass Factor In % Is In °F Is In °F Is Coil Entering Air DBT In °F
DBT Point Temp.

BF = (TEDB - TLDB)/(TEDB - TADP) TLDB Coil Leaving Air TADP Apparatus Dew TEDB
1 - Bypass Factor BF Is Bypass Factor In % Is DBT In °F Is Point Temp. In °F Is Coil Entering Air DBT In °F

BF = (WLA - WADP)/(WEA - WADP) WLA Coil Leaving Air Grains/Pound W Humidity Ratio Grains/Pound W Coil Entering Air Humidity Grains/Pound Of
Bypass Factor BF Is Bypass Factor In % Is In Is In Is In
Humidity Ratio Of Dry Air ADP
At ADP Temp. Of Dry Air EA
Ratio Dry Air

1 - Bypass Factor BF = (WEA - WLA)/(WEA - WADP) BF Is Bypass Factor In % WLA Is Coil Leaving Air In Grains/Pound WADP Is Humidity Ratio In Grains/Pound WEA Is Coil Entering Air Humidity In Grains/Pound Of
Humidity Ratio Of Dry Air At ADP Temp. Of Dry Air Ratio Dry Air

BF = (HLA - HADP)/(HEA - HADP) HLA Coil Leaving Air BTU/Pound Of H Enthalpy At ADP BTU/Pound Of H BTU/Pound Of
Bypass Factor BF Is Bypass Factor In % Is Enthalpy In Dry Air ADP Is Temp. In Dry Air EA Is Coil Entering Air Enthalpy In Dry Air

BF = (HEA - HLA)/(HEA - HADP) HLA Coil Leaving Air BTU/Pound Of H Enthalpy At ADP BTU/Pound Of H BTU/Pound Of
1 - Bypass Factor BF Is Bypass Factor In % Is Enthalpy In Dry Air ADP Is Temp. In Dry Air EA Is Coil Entering Air Enthalpy In Dry Air

Coil Leaving Dry Bulb TLDB = TADP + BF(TEDB - TADP) TLDB TADP Apparatus Dew TEDB
Is Coil Leaving Air DBT In °F Is In °F BF Is Bypass Factor In % Is Coil Entering Air DBT In °F
Temp Point Temp.

HLDB = HADP + BF(HEDB - HADP) HLDB BTU/Pound Of HADP Enthalpy At ADP BTU/Pound Of HEDB BTU/Pound Of
Coil Leaving Enthalpy Is Coil Leaving Air Enthalpy In Is In BF Is Bypass Factor In % Is Coil Entering Air Enthalpy In
Dry Air Temp. Dry Air Dry Air

CFMBA = CFMSA - CFMDA CFMBA Is Bypass Air Flow Rate CFMSA Supply Air Flow CFMDA Is Dehumidified Air In Cubic Ft/Min
Bypass Air CFM In Cubic Ft/Min Is Rate In Cubic Ft/Min Flow Rate

Specific Heat Of Hr To Min

Specific Volume Of Moist Air
Air Constant 1.08 1.08 = 0.244 *(60/13.5) 1.08 Is Air Constant Factor 0.244 Is Moist Air At 70O In BTU/°F/lb 60 Is Conversion In Min 13.5 Is In Ft3/Pound
DB & 50% RH Factor At 70O DB & 50% RH

Average Heat
Removal
Required To Hr To Min Nos. Of
Specific Volume Of Moist Air Grains Of
Air Constant 0.68 0.68 = (60/13.5) * (1076/7000) 0.68 Is Air Constant Factor 1076 Is Condense 1 60 Is Conversion In Min 13.5 Is In Ft3/Pound 7000 Is Moisture/Pou
At 70O DB & 50% RH
Pound Of Water Factor nd Of Dry Air
Vapour From The
Room Air

Hr To Min
Air Constant 4.45 4.45 = 60/13.5 4.5 Is Air Constant Factor 60 Is Conversion In Min 13.5 Is Specific Volume Of Moist Air In Ft3/Pound
Factor At 70O DB & 50% RH

Specific
Water Flow Rate Ft Of Water
Pump Capacity (HP) HP = ((GPM * H)/(3960 * Eff.))*SG HP Is Pump Motor Capacity In HP GPM Is Of Pump In Gallons/Min H Is Head Of Pump In Gauge Eff. Is Efficiency Of Pump In % SG Is Gravity Of In
Water

HP = ((CFM * SP)/(6356 * Eff.))*(DA/DSA) Air Flow Rate Of Static Pressure Inch Of Water DA
Fan Capacity (HP) HP Is Fan Motor Capacity In HP CFM Is In Cubic Ft/Min SP Is In Eff. Is Efficiency Of Fan In % Is Density Of Air In
Pump Of Fan Gauge