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Presantation Picketplot PDF
Presantation Picketplot PDF
Presantation Picketplot PDF
Pickett plot
• The Pickett plot is a visual representation of the Archie equation
• The Pickett method is on the observation that true resistivity (Rt) is a function of porosity, Water
saturation(Sw) and cementation exponent (m).
• The plot is named after G.R. Pickett.
• The plot is based on taking the logarithm of the Archie equation.
𝑎 × 𝑅𝑤
𝑅𝑡 =
∅𝑚 × 𝑆𝑤 𝑛
• Taking the logarithm of the equation produces:
• In practice (𝑅𝑡) is usually plotted on the x-axis and the porosity on the y-axis.
• This technique estimates water saturation and can also help determine
• Formation water Resistivity (𝑅𝑤 )
• Matrix parameter for sonic and density logs (∆𝑡𝑚𝑎 & 𝜌𝑚𝑎 )
𝑅𝑤 𝑐𝑎𝑙𝑐𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑓𝑟𝑜𝑚 𝑝𝑖𝑐𝑘𝑒𝑡𝑡 𝑝𝑙𝑜𝑡
• Formation Water Resistivity (𝑅𝑤 ) can be determined from the following equation :
𝑹𝒐 × ∅𝒎
𝑹𝒘 =
𝒂
𝑎 × 𝑅𝑤
𝑆𝑤 𝑛 =
𝑅𝑡 × ∅𝑚
𝑎 1
= × ∅𝑚
𝑅𝑜 𝑅𝑤
• After Rearranging
𝑅𝑜 × ∅𝑚
𝑅𝑤 =
𝑎
Example 𝑅𝑤 𝑐𝑎𝑙𝑐𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑓𝑟𝑜𝑚 𝑝𝑖𝑐𝑘𝑒𝑡𝑡 𝑝𝑙𝑜𝑡
• Density porosity is plotted on the y-axis and True
Resistivity is on x-axis.
• The water-bearing line (𝑠𝑤 = 100%) was drawn through
the cluster of points with a slope of -1/2 (m=2)
• The intercept of water bearing line at 100% porosity
(DPHI=1.0) is a × 𝑅𝑤 and can be determined from 𝑅𝑜
𝑅𝑜 × ∅𝑚
𝑅𝑤 =
𝑎
4.6 × 0.102.0
𝑹𝒘 =
1.0
Step 03:Determine m
• Estimate m (cementation factor) using the table
below.