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Measured Drawings [ARC 1223]

2010/11

Group 4:

CHEAH
KONGSI
谢氏公司
Georgetown, Penang
Cheah Clan
• Politic
• Riot/Disputes
• Shortage of Land
• Price hike on food
Cheah Clan
• Penang was
acquired by East
India Company.
• To be made into a
new township.
• Needs labour; more
opportunity.
Cheah Kongsi
• For the welfare of the Cheah clansman
• Lodge
• Court
• School
• Temple
Site Relationship
• Surrounded
by shop
houses
• Kongsis are
not far from
each other
Entrance
• Was 4 entrances
• Remaining one
Eok Chye School
• Built for the children of
Cheah Clan
• Was closed due to
Japan Air raid
• Unable to revive due to
various difficulties
• Replace with school
aid/scholarship
Temple
• Hock Haw Kong
• Kwan Yin
• Qing Shui Zu Shi
• Ancestor plates
• Instill/nuture the
chinese value of
respect, appreciation,
harmony, unity
Culture
• Chinese festivals
• Chinese New Year,
Moon Cake Festival,
Qing Ming, Winter
• Was celebrating
200th anniversary
during site visit.
Lodging
• Lodging
• Kitchen & Well
• Life
Structure

• Round wood
column
• Wood Beam
• Roof Beam –
DouGong
• Roof - Fujien
Style brackets
• Pad foundation
4) Column
3)
2)
1)Onewith stone
Compacted
Cement
more base
Mixture
layer of+is
Earth + then placed in
aggregate
Aggregate
Aggregate
Opening
• Door
• Side Door
• Window
Climate
• Hot and humid climate
• Lightweight, well ventilated
• Wooden flooring helps ventilate
• Ornamented windows provides
privacy & ventilation
Feng Shui
• The balance of chi elements
• Square & rectangular shape
• Good proportion of space and room layout
• Toilets away from main building
Feng Shui
• Door – free from poison arrows
• Window
- open to view that is NOT offensive
- Preferably open outwards
- Stair – Connect to a large hall
- Do not face the front main door
Architectural Style
• Chinese
• Local (Malay)
• Colonial
• Art Deco
• Art Nouveau
Balustrade
• Art Nouveau
• Floral motifs
Patio
• Influenced by Colonial, Art Deco
• Lines, floral motifs
• Western Lion heads
Roof

• Influenced by Chinese
• Terracota tiles – ornamented - functionality of gutters
Ornamentation
• Phoenix
• Deer
• Chicken
• Kingfisher
• Lion
• Qi Lin
Fun
Funfact : Ita isQibelieved
fact: that lions
Lin is NOT represent Buddha –
A UNICORN
• Dragon – Chi Wen Buddha was reborn 10 times as a lion.
Ornamentation

• Lotus
• Pearl
• Peony
Reference
Unpublished Publication

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