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200 225 Owners Manual
200 225 Owners Manual
Owner’s Manual
31ZY2603
00X31-ZY2-6030 N 2eY1300.2003.04
Printed in Japan ©2003 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. -All Rights Reserved 2004
PANTONE 288 CVC DIC F101 BLACK 31ZY2603
03/04/01 11:44:48 31ZY2600_001
Keep this owner’s manual handy, so you can refer to it at any time. This owner’s
manual is considered a permanent part of the outboard motor and should remain with
the outboard motor if resold.
The information and specifications included in this publication were in effect at the
time of approval for printing. Honda Motor Co., Ltd. reserves the right, however, to
discontinue or change specifications or design at any time without notice and without
incurring any obligation whatever. No part of this publication may be reproduced
without written permission.
03/04/01 11:44:55 31ZY2600_002
INTRODUCTION
Congratulations on your selection of We suggest you read the warranty
a Honda outboard motor. We are policy to fully understand its
certain you will be pleased with your coverage and your responsibilities of
purchase of one of the finest ownership. The warranty policy is a
outboard motors on the market. separate document that should have
been given to you by your dealer.
We want to help you get the best
results from your new outboard When your outboard motor needs
motor and to operate it safely. This scheduled maintenance, keep in mind
manual contains the information on that your Honda marine dealer is
how to do that; please read it specially trained in servicing Honda
carefully. outboard motors. Your Honda marine
dealer is dedicated to your
As you read this manual you will satisfaction and will be pleased to
find information preceded by a answer your questions and concerns.
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INTRODUCTION
A FEW WORDS ABOUT You will find important safety information in a variety of forms, including:
SAFETY
Safety Labels − on the outboard motor.
Your safety and the safety of others
are very important. And using this Safety Messages − preceded by a safety alert symbol and one of
outboard motor safely is an important three signal words, DANGER, WARNING, or CAUTION.
responsibility.
These signal words mean:
To help you make informed
decisions about safety, we have You WILL be KILLED or SERIOUSLY
provided operating procedures and HURT if you don’t follow instructions.
other information on labels and in
this manual. This information alerts You CAN be KILLED or SERIOUSLY
you to potential hazards that could HURT if you don’t follow instructions.
hurt you or others.
You CAN be HURT if you don’t follow
Of course, it is not practical or instructions.
possible to warn you about all the
hazards associated with operating or Safety Headings − such as IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION.
maintaining an outboard motor. You
must use your own good judgment. Safety Section − such as OUTBOARD MOTOR SAFETY.
This entire book is filled with important safety information − please read it
carefully.
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CONTENTS
3
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CONTENTS
4
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CONTENTS
5
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CONTENTS
6
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7
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8
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The labels shown here contain important safety information. Please read them carefully. These labels are considered
permanent parts of your outboard motor. If a label comes off or becomes hard to read, contact an authorized Honda
Marine servicing dealer for a replacement.
9
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Power Trim/Tilt
Refer to this chart for an explanation of the Type Codes used in this manual to identify control and feature applications.
Destination
A: America
Rotating direction of propeller shaft
C: Counterrotating propeller shaft
None: Standard rotating propeller shaft
Transom Height
L: 20.0 in (508 mm), X: 25.0 in (635 mm), XX: 30.0 in (762 mm)
10
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ENGINE OIL
DRAIN BOLT
STERN (inside cover)
BRACKET FRAME SERIAL
NUMBER
ANODE
MANUAL
RELIEF
VALVE
FLUSH PORT
ANODE ANODE CONNECTOR
ANTIVENTILATION
GEAR OIL PLATE
LEVEL PLUG TRIM TAB
EXHAUST PORT/WATER
OUTLET PORT COOLING
GEAR OIL DRAIN/FILL PLUG WATER
INTAKE PORT
PROPELLER
11
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GEARSHIFT/THROTTLE GEARSHIFT/THROTTLE
CONTROL LEVER NEUTRAL CONTROL LEVER
RELEASE
LEVER
NEUTRAL
OIL PRESSURE RELEASE
INDICATOR LIGHT LEVER
OVERHEAT
POWER TRIM/TILT INDICATOR LIGHT
SWITCH FAST IDLE
LEVER
POWER TRIM/TILT
SPARE SWITCH CLIP SWITCH
IGNITION
BUZZER SWITCH
(inside) FAST IDLE
BUTTON
CONTROL LEVER
FRICTION ADJUSTER
LANYARD EMERGENCY
STOP SWITCH
SWITCH CLIP
12
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GEARSHIFT/THROTTLE
CONTROL LEVER GEARSHIFT/THROTTLE
CONTROL LEVERS
POWER TRIM/TILT
SWITCH (RIGHT)
POWER
TRIM/TILT POWER TRIM/TILT
SWITCH SWITCH (LEFT)
FAST IDLE
BUTTON FAST IDLE
BUTTON
CONTROL PANEL (for TOP-MOUNT DUAL type)
(for PANEL/TOP-MOUNT type)
OIL PRESSURE
INDICATOR LIGHT
BUZZER
IGNITION OVERHEAT
SWITCH INDICATOR LIGHT
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Trim Meter
(optional equipment)
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CONTROLS Turning the ignition switch key to the The ignition switch can be used to
START position operates the starter operate the starter motor only when
Side-Mount Type motor. The key automatically returns the control lever (p. 17 ) is in the N
to the ON position when released (neutral) position, and the switch clip
Ignition Switch from the START position. is in the emergency stop switch.
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Switch Clip and Emergency Stop The switch clip must be inserted in Gearshif t/Throttle Control
Switch the emergency stop switch in order Lever
for the engine to start and run. The
EMERGENCY lanyard must be attached to the CONTROL LEVER
STOP SWITCH operator’s PFD (Personal Flotation
Device) or worn around the wrist as
shown.
LANYARD
SWITCH CLIP
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17
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The fast idle lever is only needed for The fast idle lever will not move The ignition switch controls the
starting carbureted outboard models. unless the remote control lever is in ignition system and starter motor.
The BF200A and BF225A models the N (neutral) position. Conversely,
use programmed fuel injection so, the remote control lever will not
this lever will not be needed for move unless the fast idle lever is in
starting. the lowest position.
After the engine starts and if the Lower the fast idle lever to the
outside temperature is below 41°F lowest position to decrease the fast
(5°C), the fast idle lever can be used idle.
to accelerate engine warm up.
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Turning the ignition switch key to the Switch Clip and Emergency Stop The switch clip must be inserted in
START position operates the starter Switch the emergency stop switch in order
motor. The key automatically returns EMERGENCY
for the engine to start and run. The
to the ON position when released STOP SWITCH lanyard must be attached to the
from the START position. operator’s PFD (Personal Flotation
Device) or worn around the wrist as
The ignition switch can be used to shown.
operate the starter motor only when
the control lever (p. 21 ) is in the N When used as described, the
(neutral) position, and the switch clip emergency stop switch and lanyard
is in the emergency stop switch. system stops the engine if the
operator falls away from the controls.
Turning the ignition switch to the
OFF position stops the engine. SWITCH CLIP A spare switch clip (optional
LANYARD
equipment) can be stored in the tool
bag.
LANYARD
SPARE SWITCH CLIP
SWITCH CLIP (optional equipment)
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Fast Idle Button It is necessary to position the control Gearshif t/Throttle Control
lever in N (neutral) to push in the fast Lever
N (neutral) idle button.
F (forward) CONTROL LEVER
R (reverse)
Push
The gearshift/throttle control lever
FAST IDLE BUTTON controls engine speed and selects F
(forward), N (neutral), or R (reverse)
gears.
By moving the control lever forward
or reverse when the fast idle button is
pushed in, the throttle opening will
be increased without engaging the
gears.
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GEARSHIFT/THROTTLE
CONTROL LEVER
21
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Top-Mount Type Turning the ignition switch key to the Switch Clip and Emergency Stop
START position operates the starter Switch
Ignition Switch motor. The key automatically returns
to the ON position when released EMERGENCY
START from the START position. STOP
ON SWITCH
The ignition switch can be used to
operate the starter motor only when
OFF the control lever (p. 24 ) is in the N
(neutral) position, and the switch clip
is in the emergency stop switch.
LANYARD
SWITCH CLIP
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The switch clip must be inserted in Fast Idle Button Gearshif t/Throttle Control
the emergency stop switch in order Lever
for the engine to start and run. The N (neutral)
SINGLE TYPE
lanyard must be attached to the F (forward)
operator’s PFD (Personal Flotation R (reverse)
Device) or worn around the wrist as
shown. CONTROL
LEVER
When used as described, the
emergency stop switch and lanyard
system stops the engine if the
operator falls away from the controls. CONTROL
LEVER DUAL TYPE
A spare switch clip (optional
equipment) can be stored in the tool
bag. Push
23
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MAXIMUM
24
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CONTROL
LEVER
25
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LOCK
POWER MANUAL
(To f ix) (To release)
The power tilt switch is located on The outboard motor can be tilted The tilt lock lever is used to support
the engine pan. It is a rocker switch manually after opening the manual the outboard motor in the fully-raised
with UP and DN (down) positions relief valve. This allows the outboard position.
for changing the angle of the motor to be tilted when no battery is
outboard motor. connected. When the boat is to be moored for a
long time, tilt the outboard motor as
The power tilt switch will operate far as it will go. Then move the tilt
without turning the ignition switch lock lever to the LOCK position, and
ON. gently lower the outboard motor until
the lever contacts the stern bracket.
This switch is used with the engine
stopped to raise the outboard motor
for mooring, trailering or
maintenance.
26
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ENGINE COVER
TIGHTENING Trim Meter
LATCH
BOLT (optional equipment)
UNLOCK
TRIM TAB
TRIM METER
The engine cover latch fastens the The trim tab compensates for
engine cover to the outboard motor. ‘‘torque steer,’’ which is a reaction of
the outboard motor to propeller The trim meter has a range of −4° to
rotation. 16° and indicates the trim angle of
the outboard motor.
If uncompensated, torque steer would
make the outboard motor tend to turn Refer to the trim meter when using
to one side. the power trim/tilt switch to achieve
the best performance from the boat.
When the trim tab is correctly
adjusted (p. 57 ), steering effort is
equal in either direction.
27
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Oil Pressure Indicator When the green light is lit, oil Overheating Indicator
pressure is OK.
(side-mount type) (side-mount type)
If oil pressure becomes low, the
green light will go off, and the
engine protection system will limit
engine speed. Refer to TAKING
(GREEN) CARE OF UNEXPECTED (RED)
PROBLEMS, p. 89 .
29
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When the alert triggers, the red Cooling System Indicator OTHER FEATURES
overheat light comes on and the
buzzer sounds a steady tone as the COOLING SYSTEM INDICATOR Water Separator Buzzer
engine speed is reduced to 1,800 rpm.
If the condition persists for another The water separator buzzer sounds a
20 seconds, the engine shuts off. rapid, repeating signal when water
Refer to TAKING CARE OF has accumulated in the water
UNEXPECTED PROBLEMS, p. 90 . separator.
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If the overrev limiter is activated, The anodes are made of a sacrificial A priming bulb is built into the fuel
check the trim angle of the outboard material that helps to protect the hose that connects the fuel tank to the
motor. outboard motor from corrosion. outboard motor.
Check to see if the correct propeller There are two anodes on the gear Before starting the engine, hold the
is installed. case, one on the stern bracket, and priming bulb up in the direction of
two small anodes in the water the arrow, then squeeze the priming
passages of the engine block. bulb until it feels firm. This will
ensure that fuel is supplied to the
engine (p. 35 ).
31
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BEFORE OPERATION
ARE YOU READY TO GET Safety
UNDER WAY?
Always wear a PFD (Personal Improperly maintaining
Your safety is your responsibility. A Flotation Device) while on the boat. this outboard motor, or
little time spent in preparation will failing to correct a problem
significantly reduce your risk of Attach the emergency stop switch before operation, could
injury. lanyard securely to your PFD or to cause a malfunction in
your wrist. which you could be
Knowledge seriously injured.
IS YOUR OUTBOARD
Read and understand this manual. MOTOR READY TO GO? Always perform a
Know what the controls do and how preoperation inspection
to operate them. For your safety, and to maximize the before each operation, and
service life of your equipment, it is correct any problem.
Familiarize yourself with the very important to take a few
outboard motor and its operation moments before you operate the
before you get under way. Know outboard motor to check its condition. Before beginning your preoperation
what to do in case of emergencies. Be sure to take care of any problem checks, be sure the ignition switch is
you find, or have your authorized in the OFF position.
Familiarize yourself with all laws Honda Marine dealer correct it,
and regulations relating to boating before you operate the outboard
and the use of outboard motors. motor.
32
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BEFORE OPERATION
Check that all controls are Make sure the tool kit is onboard
operating properly. (p. 54 ). Replace any missing items.
Replace any damaged parts. Check the fuel level in the fuel
tank (p. 67 ).
Check that all fasteners are in
place and securely tightened. Check that the battery fluid is
between the upper and lower levels,
and the battery leads are connected
securely.
33
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OPERATION
SAFE OPERATING BREAK-IN PROCEDURE Next 60 minutes:
PRECAUTIONS Run the engine up to a maximum of
Break-in period: 10 hours 4,000 to 5,000 rpm, which is about
To safely realize the full potential of 50% to 80% of maximum throttle
this outboard motor, you need a Proper break-in operation allows the opening.
complete understanding of its moving parts to wear in smoothly for
operation and a certain amount of best performance and long service Short full-throttle bursts are OK, but
practice with its controls. life. do not operate the engine
continuously at full throttle.
Before operating the outboard motor First 15 minutes:
for the first time, please review the Run the engine at trolling speed. Use For boats that plane easily, bring the
IMPORTANT SAFETY the minimum throttle opening boat up on plane, and then reduce the
INFORMATION on page 7 and the necessary to operate the boat at a safe throttle opening to the recommended
chapter titled BEFORE OPERATION. trolling speed. rpm range.
34
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OPERATION
FUEL PRIMING
UP
Gasoline is highly
OUTLET END flammable and explosive.
(motor)
You can be burned or
seriously injured when
handling fuel.
PRIMING BULB
Stop the engine and keep
heat, sparks, and flame
INLET END away.
(tank) Handle fuel only
outdoors.
Hold the priming bulb up in the Wipe up spills
direction of the arrow, then squeeze immediately.
the priming bulb several times until it
feels firm, indicating that fuel has
reached the engine.
35
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OPERATION
SWITCH CLIP
LANYARD
1. Put the emergency stop switch clip 2. Set the control lever in the N
in the emergency stop switch, and (neutral) position.
attach the lanyard to your PFD
(Personal Flotation Device) or to The engine will not start if the F
your wrist, as shown. (forward) or R (reverse) gears are
engaged.
36
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OPERATION
ON
OFF START
Using the electric starter f or more
than 5 seconds at a time will
overheat the starter motor and can
LOWEST
damage it.
POSITION
Turning the ignition switch key to
the START position while the
engine is running can damage the
starter motor and f lywheel.
IGNITION SWITCH KEY
FAST IDLE RANGE
3. Leave the fast idle lever in the 4. Turn the ignition switch key to the
OFF (fully lowered) position. START position and hold it there
until the engine starts.
Fast idle lever cannot be raised
unless the control lever is in the N When the engine starts, release the
(neutral) position. key, allowing it to return to the ON
position.
The control lever cannot be moved
away from the N (neutral) position If the engine fails to start within 5
unless the fast idle lever is lowered. seconds, release the key and wait
at least 10 seconds before
operating the starter again.
37
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OPERATION
38
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OPERATION
1. Put the emergency stop switch clip 2. Set the control lever in the N
in the emergency stop switch, and (neutral) position.
attach the lanyard to your PFD
(Personal Flotation Device) or to The engine will not start if the F
your wrist, as shown. (forward) or R (reverse) gears are
engaged.
39
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OPERATION
START N (neutral)
ON
Using the electric starter f or more
than 5 seconds at a time will
overheat the starter motor and can
OFF
damage it.
3. Turn the ignition switch key to the 4. Before getting under way, allow
START position and hold it there the engine to warm up sufficiently
until the engine starts. to ensure good performance.
When the engine starts, release the Above 41°F (5°C), warm up the
key, allowing it to return to the ON engine for 2 or 3 minutes.
position.
Below 41°F (5°C), warm up the
If the engine fails to start within 5 engine for at least 10 minutes at
seconds, release the key and wait 2,000 rpm. Push the fast idle
at least 10 seconds before button then move the control lever
operating the starter again. forward or reverse to open the
throttle and achieve approximately
2,000 rpm.
40
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OPERATION
During the warm-up period, check Always attach the lanyard to your
the oil pressure indicator (p. 29 ), PFD, or to your wrist, before
overheating indicator (p. 29 ), and starting the engine.
cooling system indicator (p. 30 ). SWITCH CLIP LANYARD
41
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OPERATION
START
N (neutral) ON Using the electric starter f or more
than 5 seconds at a time will
overheat the starter motor and can
OFF damage it.
2. Set the control lever in the N 3. Turn the ignition switch key to the
(neutral) position. START position and hold it there
until the engine starts.
The engine will not start if the F
(forward) or R (reverse) gears are When the engine starts, release the
engaged. key, allowing it to return to the ON
position.
42
03/04/01 11:51:38 31ZY2600_044
OPERATION
N (neutral) STOPPING THE ENGINE
If the engine is not properly Emergency Engine Stopping
warmed-up bef ore raising the engine
speed, the warning buzzer and Side-Mount Type
CONTROL overheat warning lamp may activate,
EMERGENCY
LEVER and the engine speed will be STOP SWITCH
automatically reduced.
LANYARD
During the warm-up period, check
the oil pressure indicator (p. 29 ),
overheating indicator (p. 29 ), and
FAST IDLE BUTTON
cooling system indicator (p. 30 ).
PULL
4. Before getting under way, allow If the indicators show any
the engine to warm up sufficiently abnormal condition, immediately SWITCH CLIP
to ensure good performance. stop the engine and determine the
cause of the problem. Refer to Panel-Mount/Top-Mount Types
Above 41°F (5°C), warm up the TAKING CARE OF
engine for 2 or 3 minutes. UNEXPECTED PROBLEMS, EMERGENCY
STOP SWITCH CONTROL PANEL
p. 82 .
Below 41°F (5°C), warm up the LANYARD
engine for at least 10 minutes at 5. If the fast idle control was used to PULL
2,000 rpm. Push the fast idle warm up the engine, gradually
button then move the control lever return the control lever to the N
forward or reverse to open the (neutral) position as the engine
throttle and achieve approximately warms up.
2,000 rpm. SWITCH CLIP
43
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OPERATION
CONTROL
LEVER
44
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OPERATION
OFF
IGNITION KEY
NEUTRAL
RELEASE LEVER
Panel-Mount/Top-Mount Types
N (neutral)
OFF
F (forward)
R (reverse)
IGNITION KEY
45
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OPERATION
Panel-Mount Type To shift gears, move the control lever Side-Mount Type
to select F (forward), N (neutral) and
R (reverse) gears.
N (neutral)
F (forward) The control lever cannot be moved
R (reverse) TO INCREASE
from the N (neutral) position unless FRICTION
the neutral release lever is squeezed
(side-mount/panel-mount types).
TO INCREASE
FRICTION
CONTROL
LEVER
TO DECREASE
FRICTION
46
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OPERATION
TO INCREASE
FRICTION
TO DECREASE
FRICTION
CONTROL LEVER
FRICTION ADJUSTER
47
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OPERATION
OPERATION
MOTOR TRIMMED
CORRECTLY
49
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OPERATION
50
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OPERATION
POWER
(To f ix)
The outboard motor can also be tilted
LOCK
manually after opening the manual
relief valve. This feature enables the
outboard motor to be tilted or
lowered when no battery is connected.
51
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52
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53
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8 mm WRENCH
16 × 17 mm BOX WRENCH
FLAT SCREWDRIVER
6 mm HEX. WRENCH
SCREWDRIVER HANDLE
PHILLIPS
SCREWDRIVER
The tool kit can be used for simple maintenance procedures and emergency Always carry a spare emergency stop
repairs. Keep these items on the boat, so they will always be available if you switch clip onboard. The spare clip
need them. may either be stored in the tool bag
or in an easily accessible location on
the boat.
54
03/04/01 11:53:40 31ZY2600_056
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
REGULAR SERVICE PERIOD (3)
First month Every 6 months Every year Every 2 years
ITEM Perform at every indicated month or Each use After use or or or or
operating hour interval, whichever 20 hrs. 100 hrs. 200 hrs. 400 hrs.
comes first.
Engine oil Check level ○
Change ○ ○
Gear case oil Change ○ (2) ○ (2)
Engine oil filter Replace ○ (2)
Timing belt Check-adjust ○ (2)
ACG belt Check-adjust ○ (2)
Throttle linkage Check-adjust ○ (2) ○ (2)
Idling speed Check-adjust ○ (2) ○ (2)
Valve clearance Check-adjust ○ (2) ○ (2)
Spark plug Check ○ ○
Clean ○ (2) ○ (2)
Replace ○
Propeller and Cotter pin Check ○
Anode Check ○
Lubrication Grease ○ (1) ○ (1)
Water separator Check ○
55
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56
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57
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MANUAL RELIEF VALVE ENGINE COVER REMOVAL To remove the engine cover, pull the
AND INSTALLATION engine cover latch to the unlocked
MANUAL RELIEF VALVE position, then lift the engine cover
straight up from the outboard motor.
ENGINE COVER
LATCH
To install the engine cover, place the
cover on the outboard motor, and
push down evenly.
POWER MANUAL
(To f ix) (To release)
Engine Oil Level Check OIL FILLER CAP Engine Oil Change
Check the engine oil level with the An engine oil evacuation/filling
engine stopped and the outboard device may be used to remove/add
motor in the vertical position. the engine oil.
1. Unlock and remove the engine Drain the used oil while the engine is
cover (p. 58 ). warm. Warm oil drains quickly and
completely.
2. Remove the dipstick and wipe it
clean. 1. Unlock and remove the engine
cover (p. 58 ).
3. Set the drain plug cover under the 7. With the outboard motor in a
guide. vertical position, fill to the upper
limit mark on the dipstick (p. 59 )
4. Place a suitable container below with the recommended oil.
the oil drain guide to catch the Engine oil refill capacity:
used oil, then remove the oil filler Without oil filter change:
cap and the drain plug. 8.0 US qt (7.6 )
With oil filter change:
5. Allow the used oil to drain 8.2 US qt (7.8 )
completely. Use a new sealing
washer then reinstall the engine oil 8. Install the oil filler cap and tighten
drain plug, and tighten it securely. it securely.
USE A SUITABLE TOOL 4. Clean the oil filter mounting base, 7. Start the engine and check for
and coat the gasket of the new oil leaks.
OIL FILTER
filter with clean engine oil.
61
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AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
62
03/04/01 11:55:06 31ZY2600_064
Apply anticorrosion oil to pivot surf aces where grease SHIFT ARM/
cannot penetrate. CLICK
ROLLER/
NEUTRAL
SWITCH
PTT THRUST RECEIVER
TILT SHAFT
PROPELLER SHAFT
SWIVEL TILT LOCK LEVER/SHAFT CAM
Apply Honda Marine Corrosion Inhibitor (or equivalent) to all areas under the engine cover except the belts.
63
03/04/01 11:55:19 31ZY2600_065
2. Unlock and remove the engine 3. Remove the twenty special bolts, 4. Disconnect the wire connector
cover (p. 58 ). and remove the R. and L. engine from the ignition coil by pushing
under covers. on the lock tab and pulling on the
connector. Pull on the plastic
connector, not the wires.
6. Remove the spark plugs with a 7. Inspect the spark plugs. Replace If installing new spark plugs,
spark plug wrench and 19 mm them if the electrodes are worn, or tighten 1/2 turn after the spark
wrench. if the insulators are cracked or plugs seat.
chipped.
8. Measure the spark plug electrode Loose spark plugs can overheat
gap with a wire-type feeler gauge. and damage the engine.
The gap should be 0.039 − 0.051 Overtightening the spark plugs
inches (1.00 − 1.30 mm). If the can damage the threads in the
gap is out of the specification, cylinder head.
replace the plug with a new one.
Never try to readjust the gap.
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FUEL RECOMMENDATIONS
Use unleaded gasoline with a pump Running the engine with persistent
octane rating of 86 or higher. spark knock or pinging can cause
engine damage.
Your outboard motor is certified to
operate on unleaded gasoline. Running the engine with persistent
Unleaded gasoline produces fewer spark knock or pinging is misuse,
engine and spark plug deposits and and the Distributor’s Limited
extends exhaust system life. Warranty does not cover parts
damaged by misuse.
Never use stale or contaminated
gasoline or an oil/gasoline mixture.
Avoid getting dirt or water in the fuel
tank.
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69
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8. Prime the engine using the priming Water Separator Inspection and
bulb (refer to page 35 ). Check for Service
fuel leaks. Repair any fuel leaks if Gasoline is highly
necessary. flammable and explosive.
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SUSPENSION STRAP
5. Remove the three screws and 9. Squeeze and release the priming
separate the water separator cup bulb to fill the vapor separator, and
FUEL TUBES from the body. check for leaks.
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Anode Replacement
Painting or coating the anodes will
def eat their purpose and will lead to
rust and corrosion damage to the
outboard motor. The anodes must be
exposed to the water in order to
protect the outboard motor.
ANODE
(stern bracket)
ANODE
(each side)
The anodes are located on each side
of the gearcase. They are made of a
sacrificial material that helps to
protect the outboard motor from
corrosion.
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Removal
1. Remove the cotter pin, unscrew
the castle nut, remove the washer,
then remove the propeller and WASHER
thrust washer.
PROPELLER
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STORAGE
STORAGE PREPARATION Cleaning
Proper storage preparation is Wash the outside of the outboard
essential for keeping your outboard motor with clean, fresh water, and
motor troublefree and looking good. flush the cooling system as follows.
The following steps will help to keep
rust and corrosion from impairing Flushing With a Garden Hose
your outboard motor’s function and (commercially available)
appearance, and will make the engine
easier to start when you use the
outboard motor again. Do not run the motor when f lushing
the motor with a garden hose or the
FLUSH PORT
Cleaning and Flushing motor may be damaged. CONNECTOR
Thoroughly clean and flush the For safety, remove the emergency 1. Remove the flush port connector.
outboard motor with fresh water after stop switch clip so the engine cannot
operation in dirty water or salt water. be started while you are standing near
the propeller.
Touch up any damaged paint, and
coat areas that may rust with Honda
Corrosion Inhibitor, or equivalent.
Lubricate controls with a silicone
spray lubricant.
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STORAGE
FLUSH PORT
CONNECTOR
WATER HOSE
(Commercially available)
EXHAUST PORT
2. Screw the water hose into the flush 3. Turn on the fresh water supply and
port connector. flush the outboard motor for at
least 10 minutes.
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STORAGE
Fuel The Distributor’s Limited Warranty 3. Loosen the vapor separator drain
does not cover fuel system damage screw.
Gasoline will oxidize and deteriorate or engine performance problems
in storage. Old gasoline will cause resulting from neglected storage
hard starting, and it leaves gum preparation.
deposits that clog the fuel system. If Gasoline is highly
the gasoline in your fuel tank and You can avoid fuel deterioration flammable and explosive.
vapor separator deteriorates during problems by draining the fuel tank
storage, you may need to have the and vapor separator. You can be burned or
vapor separator and other fuel system VAPOR SEPARATOR seriously injured when
components serviced or replaced. handling fuel.
Stop the engine and keep
The length of time that gasoline can heat, sparks, and flame
be left in your fuel tank and vapor away.
separator without causing functional Handle fuel only
problems will vary with such factors outdoors.
as gasoline blend, your storage Wipe up spills
temperatures, and whether the fuel immediately.
tank is partially or completely filled.
The air in a partially filled fuel tank DRAIN SCREW DRAIN HOSE
promotes fuel deterioration. Very
warm storage temperatures accelerate 1. Unhook the drain hose from the
fuel deterioration. Fuel deterioration lower left of the head cover.
problems may occur within a few
months, or even less if the gasoline 2. Set the end of the hose toward the
was not fresh when you filled the outside of the engine undercase.
fuel tank.
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STORAGE
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STORAGE
HOIST
STORAGE PRECAUTIONS
HOOKS
Select a well-ventilated storage area.
If possible, avoid storage areas with
high humidity.
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STORAGE
PROTECTOR
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TRANSPORTING
WITH OUTBOARD MOTOR WITH OUTBOARD MOTOR
INSTALLED ON BOAT REMOVED FROM BOAT
When trailering a boat with the Secure the outboard motor in either
outboard motor attached, leave the the vertical or horizontal position
engine in the normal running position, shown on p. 79 − 80 .
if possible.
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1. Check emergency stop switch Clip not inserted in stop switch. Insert clip in stop switch.
clip.
Fast idle lever raised (side-mount Leave fast idle lever OFF (p. 18 ).
type).
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Bad fuel; boat stored without Drain fuel tank and vapor
treating or draining gasoline, or separator (p. 77 ). Refill with fresh
refueled with bad gasoline. gasoline (p. 67 ).
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6. Remove and inspect spark plugs. Spark plugs faulty, fouled or Replace spark plug (p. 64 ).
improperly gapped.
Spark plugs wet with fuel (flooded Dry and reinstall spark plugs. Start
engine). engine with the throttle open.
7. Use starting procedure (p. 36 ), Fuel system malfunction, fuel Replace or repair faulty
if engine still will not start then pump failure, ignition malfunction, components as necessary.
take outboard motor to an stuck valves, starter malfunction,
authorized Honda Marine dealer, switch malfunction, or electrical
or refer to the shop manual. problem in the starting circuit, etc.
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1. Check control positions. Fast idle lever raised (side-mount Leave fast idle lever OFF (p. 18 ).
type).
2. Check fuel. Fuel hose not primed. Squeeze priming bulb (p. 31 ).
Fuel filter or fuel tank clogged. Replace fuel filters (p. 69 ).
Bad fuel; boat stored without Drain fuel tank and vapor
treating or draining gasoline, or separator (p. 77 ). Refill with fresh
refueled with bad fuel. gasoline (p. 67 ).
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3. Remove and inspect spark plugs. Spark plugs faulty, fouled or Replace spark plug (p. 64 ).
improperly gapped.
4. Take outboard motor to an Fuel system malfunction, fuel Replace or repair faulty
authorized Honda Marine dealer, pump failure, ignition malfunction, components as necessary.
or refer to the shop manual. etc.
1. Check water intake screens. Water intake screens clogged. Clean water intake screens.
2. Take outboard motor to an Faulty thermostat or water pump. Replace or repair faulty
authorized Honda Marine dealer, components as necessary.
or refer to the shop manual.
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FUSES Fuse Replacement 3. Use the fuse puller from the tool
kit to remove the fuses. If a fuse is
Electric Starter Will Not Main Fuse blown, install a replacement fuse
Operate of the same specified rating. The
1. With the engine stopped, remove outboard motor is supplied with
The 10A, 15A, and 30A main fuses the engine cover. spare fuses in the fuse holder.
protect the electric starter relay and
related circuits. 2. Remove the fuse cover. MAIN FUSE RATINGS:
10 A, 15 A, 30 A
The 10A main fuse protects the FUSE HOLDER
ignition switch and related circuits. If FUSE PULLER
this fuse blows, the engine will not
start or run, and the power trim/tilt
switch will not activate the trim/tilt BLOWN
mechanism.
FUSE COVER
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4. Reinstall the fuse cover and the ACG Fuse 3. Remove the fuse case lid.
engine cover. FUSE (150A)
FUSE CASE LID 4. Remove the old fuse by removing
‘‘150A’’MARK
two 5 mm screws.
Never use a f use with a rating 5. Install a new fuse with the ‘‘150
greater than specif ied. Serious A’’ mark downward.
damage to the electrical system could
result. ACG FUSE: 150 A
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OIL PRESSURE INDICATOR Panel-Mount/Top-Mount Types If the throttle is closed suddenly after
LIGHT GOES OFF AND full throttle operation, engine speed
ENGINE SPEED IS LIMITED may drop below the specified idle
rpm, and that could activate the
Side-Mount Type engine protection system
momentarily.
(GREEN) If low oil pressure activates the
engine protection system, stop the
engine, check the engine oil level
(p. 59 ), and add oil if needed.
(GREEN)
If oil pressure becomes low, the With the engine oil at the
green indicator light will go off, and recommended level, restart the
the engine protection system limits engine. If the lubrication system is
engine speed. If you are at cruising OK, the green indicator light should
speed, engine speed will decrease come on within 30 seconds, and the
automatically. engine will respond normally to
throttle control lever operation.
Oil pressure indicator is also
equipped with a buzzer that sounds If the engine protection system
when the green indicator light goes remains activated after 30 seconds,
off. return to the nearest boat landing, and
have the outboard motor inspected by
Low oil pressure may be the result of an authorized Honda marine dealer.
a low engine oil level, or there may
be a problem with the engine
lubrication system.
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3. Change the engine oil and oil filter 6. Attempt to start the engine (be sure If the engine fails to start, remove
as described on p. 59 − 61 . If the water level is at least 2 inches the spark plugs and dry them, then
there was water in the engine above the antiventilation plate). reinstall the spark plugs and
crankcase, or if the used engine oil attempt to start the engine again.
showed signs of water
contamination, then a second If the engine starts, and no
engine oil change should be Running the outboard motor without mechanical damage is evident,
performed after running the engine suf f icient cooling water will damage continue to run the engine for a
for half an hour. the water pump and overheat the half hour or longer. Be sure the
engine. water level is at least two inches
4. Remove the spark plugs (p. 64 ). above the antiventilation plate to
Operate the starter to expel water avoid overheating and water pump
from the engine’s cylinder. damage.
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Oxygenated Fuels The following are the EPA-approved You may use gasoline containing up
percentages of oxygenates: to 10% ethanol by volume. Gasoline
Some conventional gasolines are containing ethanol may be marketed
being blended with alcohol or an ETHANOL: ethyl or grain alcohol; under the name ‘‘Gasohol’’.
ether compound. These gasolines are 10% by volume.
collectively referred to as oxygenated MTBE: Methyl Tertiary Butyl Ether;
fuels. To meet clean air standards, 15% by volume.
some areas of the United States and
Canada use oxygenated fuels to help You may use gasoline containing up
reduce emissions. to 15% MTBE by volume.
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You may use gasoline containing up If you notice any undesirable Battery
to 5% methanol by volume, as long operating symptoms, try another
as it also contains cosolvents and service station, or switch to another For complete information, refer to
corrosion inhibitors to protect the brand of gasoline. the battery manufacturer’s
fuel system. Gasoline containing instructions.
more than 5% methanol by volume Fuel system damage or performance
may cause starting and/or problems resulting from the use of an Minimum Requirements
performance problems. It may also oxygenated fuel containing more
damage metal, rubber, and plastic than the percentages of oxygenates 12V−110AH
parts of your fuel system. mentioned above are not covered (CCA800)
under warranty.
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Emission Control System The U.S. and Calif ornia Clean Tampering and Altering
Information Air Acts
Tampering with or altering the
Source of Emissions EPA and California regulations emission control system may increase
require all manufacturers to furnish emissions beyond the legal limit.
The combustion process produces written instructions describing the Among those acts that constitute
carbon monoxide, oxides of nitrogen, operation and maintenance of tampering are:
and hydrocarbons. Control of emission control systems.
hydrocarbons and oxides of nitrogen Removal or alteration of any part
is very important because, under The following instructions and of the intake, fuel, or exhaust
certain conditions, they react to form procedures must be followed in order systems.
photochemical smog when subjected to keep the emissions from your
to sunlight. Carbon monoxide does Honda engine within the emission Alterations that would cause the
not react in the same way, but it is standards. engine to operate outside its design
toxic. parameters.
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Better Fuel Economy - burns up to 30 - 40 percent less gas and oil than
conventional carbureted two-stroke engines, saving money and resources.
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The one-star label identifies engines that meet the Air Resources Board’s
One Star Personal Watercraft and Outboard marine engine 2001 exhaust emission
Low standards. Engines meeting these standards have 75% lower emissions than
Emission conventional carbureted two-stroke engines. These engines are equivalent
to the U.S.EPA’s 2006 standards for marine engines.
The two-star label identifies engines that meet the Air Resources Board’s
Two Stars Personal Watercraft and Outboard marine engine 2004 exhaust emission
Very Low standards. Engines meeting these standards have 20% lower emissions than
Emission One Star-Low Emission engines.
The three-star label identifies engines that meet the Air Resources Board’s
Three Stars Personal Watercraft and Outboard marine engine 2008 exhaust emission
Ultra Low standards or the Sterndrive and inboard marine engine 2003-2008 exhaust
Emission emission standards. Engines meeting these standards have 65% lower
emissions than One Star-Low Emission engines.
The four-star label identifies engines that meet the Air Resources Board’s
Four Stars Sterndrive and Inboard marine engine 2009 exhaust emission standards.
Super Ultra Personal Watercraft and Outboard marine engines may also comply with
Low Emission these standards. Engines meeting these standards have 90% lower
emissions than One Star-Low Emission engines.
Honda outboards are power rated in accordance with NMMA procedures and using the ICOMIA standard 28/23.
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Honda outboards are power rated in accordance with NMMA procedures and using the ICOMIA standard 28/23.
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Honda Publications Honda Marine dealership personnel When you write or call, please give
are trained professionals. They us this information:
These publications will give you should be able to answer any
additional information for question you may have. If you Model and serial numbers (p. 93 )
maintaining and repairing your encounter a problem that your dealer
outboard motor. You may purchase does not solve to your satisfaction, Name of the dealer who sold the
them from your Honda marine dealer. please discuss it with the dealership’s outboard motor to you
management. The Service Manager
Shop Manual or General Manager can help. Almost Name and address of the dealer
all problems are solved in this way. who services your outboard motor
This manual covers complete
maintenance and overhaul procedures. If you are dissatisfied with the Date of purchase
It is intended to be used by a skilled decision made by the dealership’s
technician. management, contact the Honda Your name, address, and telephone
Marine Customer Relations Office. number
Parts Catalog You can write:
A detailed description of the
This manual provides complete, American Honda Motor Co., Inc. problem
illustrated parts lists. Marine Division
Customer Relations Office
4900 Marconi Drive
Alpharetta, Georgia 30005-8847
103
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INDEX
104
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INDEX
105
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INDEX
INDEX
107
BF200A/BF225A
Owner’s Manual
31ZY2603
00X31-ZY2-6030 N 2eY1300.2003.04
Printed in Japan ©2003 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. -All Rights Reserved 2004
PANTONE 288 CVC DIC F101 BLACK 31ZY2603