1.

Which of the following method is adopted for preventing corrosion

by acids?
a) Deaeration b) Removal by using ion-exchange resin
c) Neutralization with lime d) Dehumidification
2. Which of the following method is adopted for preventing corrosion
by salts?
a) Deaeration
b) Removal by using ion-exchange resin
c) Neutralization with lime
d) Dehumidification
3. Which of the following method is adopted for preventing corrosion
by moisture?
a) Deaeration
b) Removal by using ion-exchange resin
c) Neutralization with lime
d) Dehumidification
4. The organic or inorganic substances which when added to the
environment are able to reduce the rate of corrosion are called
___________.
a) Inhibitors b) Stimulants
c) Insulators d) Stipulator
5. Corrosion is the deterioration of materials by chemical interaction
with their environment.
a) True
b) False
6. Which is the most widely used material in water conduits?
a) Steel b) Aluminium
c) Copper d) Nickel
7. A loss in mechanical strength is due to ______.
a) Chemicals b) Reduction of metal thickness
c) Water flow d) Water velocity
8. Increase in __________ concentration usually gives an increase in
corrosion rate.
a) Carbon b) Oxygen
c) Nitrogen d) Iron
10) Chemical action during corrosion converts metal into metallic
component as ________
a) Hydroxide b) Oxide
c) Sulphate d) All of the above
11) Which of the following methods is not used to coat metallic
elements to prevent corrosion?
a. Electroplating b. Metal cladding
c. Metal spraying d. None of the above

12. The process of deterioration of a metal due to unwanted chemical

or electrochemical interaction of the metal with its environment is
called ___________
a) Electrolysis b) Electrodialysis
c) Corrosion d) Deposition
13. Which of the following is an example of corrosion?
a) Rusting of iron b) Liquefaction of ammonia
c) Tarnishing of silver d) Rusting of iron and tarnishing of silver

14. Which of the following is an example of corrosion?

a) Decomposition of H2O2 b) Rusting of iron
c) Liquefaction of ammonia d) All of them
15. Which of the following is the most stable state of metal?
a) Ore of metal b) Pure metal
c) Corroded metal d) Metal ion
16. Which of the following is the structure of PVC.
a) Polyvinyl chloride b) Polyethylene
c) Polystyrene d) Polypropylene
17. Classification of polymer according to thermal response is ______.
a) Rubber b) Plastic
c) Fibers d) Thermosetting
18. Classification of polymer according to mode of formation is ______.
a) Linear b) Branched
c) Condensation d) Cross-linked
18. Classification of polymer according to Origin is ______.
a) Isotactic b) Syndiotactic
c) Synthetic d) Atactic
19. Electrochemical corrosion takes place on,
A. Anodic area
B. Cathodic area
C. Near cathode
D. Near anode
20.Chemical formula of Rust is,
A. Fe2O3
B. FeO
C. Fe3O4
D. Fe2O3 .xH O
21. Process of corrosion enhanced by,
A. AIR & Moisture
B. Electrolytes in water
C. Metallic impurities
D. Gases like CO2 & SO2
E. All of above.
22. Standard electrode potential of hydrogen is,
A. 1.00 V
B. 0.00 V
C. 0.01 V
D. 0.001 V
23. Conversion of Fe to Fe 2+ is,
A. Oxidation
B. Reduction
C. Corrosion
D. None of above
24. Corrosion process is nothing but ________.
A. Reduction
B. Oxidation
C. Protection
D. None of above
25.The rusting of iron is catalyzed by which of the following?
A. Iron
B. Oxygen
C. Zinc
D. H+
26. Which of the following polymer type is not classified on the basis of
its application and properties?
a) rubbers
b) plastics
c) fibres
d) synthetic
27. Which of the following is a thermosetting polymer?
a) polystyrene
b) polyolefins
c) nylons
d) phenolic resins
28. Which among the following polymers have lowest solubillty?
a) polyethylene
b) polystyrene
c) nylon 6
d) epoxy resin
29. Chemistry MCQs for Class 12 with Answers Chapter 15 Polymers 2
(a) Addition polymer
(b) Thermosetting polymer
(c) photopolymer
(d) Condensation copolymer (Nylon-66)
30. The poorest conductor of heat among metals is
(a) Lead
(b) Mercury
(c) Calcium
(d) Sodium
31. Which property of metals is used for making bells and strings of
musical instruments like Sitar and Violin?
(a) Sonorousness
(b) Malleability
(c) Ductility
(d) Conductivity
32. Which of the following pairs will give dis-placement reactions?
(a) FeSO4 solution and Copper metal
(b) AgNO3 solution and Copper metal
(c) CuSO4 solution and Silver metal
(d) NaCl solution and Copper metal
33. Which of the following non-metal is lustrous?
(a) Sulphur
(b) Oxygen
(c) Nitrogen
(d) Iodine
34. Amalgam is an alloy of
(a) Copper and Tin
(b) Mercury
(c) Lead and Tin
(d) Copper and Zinc
35. Which test tube corroded first?
A. Test tube 1 contains clean nail and water.
B. Test tube 2 contains clean nail, water and oil.
C. Test tube 3 contains clean nail and anhydrous.
D. All of them.
36. One of the following use as acid for removal of rust:
A. Phosphoric acid
B. Ammonia
C. Formaldehyde
D. All of them
37. The paste use for removal of corrosion:
A. Soda with Sodium Hydroxide.
B. Soda with Sulphuric acid
C. Soda with ethyl acetate
D. Soda with Ammonia
38. Which of the following is a kind of polymer according to tacticity:
A. Rubber
B. Plastic
C. Fibers
D. Atactic
39. Which of the following is a kind of polymer according to Mode of
formation:
A. Natural
B. Semi synthetic
C. Condensation
D. Synthetic
40. Which of the following is a kind of polymer according to application
and physical properties:
A. Plastic
B. Linear
C. Branched
D. Cross-linked
41. Steel is composed of:
A. iron & carbon
B. copper & zinc
C. copper & tin
D. All of the above
42. PC is the one of the following polymer:
A. poly vinyl chloride
B. polystyrene
C. polycarbonate
D. polyethylene
Q1/ How prevent the corrosion?

Q2/ Numerate the methods of removal of corrosion.

Method 1 Using Acidic Solutions.
Method 2 Using Pastes.
Method 3 Using Mechanical Abrasion.
Method 4 Using Electrolysis.
Method 5 Using Commercial Chemicals.

Q3/ Numerate the types of corrosion.

1. General Attack Corrosion
2. Localized Corrosion
3. De-alloying corrosion
4. Galvanic corrosion
5. Environmental Cracking Corrosion
6. Flow-Assisted Corrosion (FAC)
7. Intergranular Corrosion
8. Fretting Corrosion
9. High-Temperature Corrosion
Q4/ Give examples for removal of corrosion using acidic solution.
1. Soak in vinegar
2. Use lemon or lime juice
3. Get scientific with phosphoric or hydrochloric acid
4. The oxalic acid in potatoes
5. Remove rust with fizzy cola drink

Q5/ Suggest the mechanism for the preparation of the poly styrene.
(Just chemical reaction)
1- Initiation:

2. Propagation:
3. Termination:

Q6/ Why oil is faster heat than water through the same time?
Because oil have lower specific heat capacity.

Q7/ Differentiate between Physical Properties of metal and Non-

metals.

Q7/ Differentiate between Metals, Ceramics & Polymer?

 METALS CERAMICS POLYMERS
High density Low density Very low density
Medium to high High melting point Low melting point
melting point Very high elastic Low elastic modulus
Medium to high elastic modulus Very reactive
modulus Unreactive Ductile and brittle
Reactive Brittle types
Ductile

Q8/ Numerate the types of polymers.

Origin: Natural, Semi synthetic, Synthetic
Thermal Response: Thermoplastic, Thermosetting
Mode of formation: Addition, Condensation
Line structure: Linear, Branched, Cross-linked
Application and Physical Properties: Rubber, Plastic, Fibers
Tacticity: Isotactic, Syndiotactic, Atactic
Crystallinity: Non crystalline(amorphous),
Semi-crystalline, Crystalline
Polarity: Polar, Non polar
Chain: Hetro, Homo-chain
Q9/ Define the following:
Glass Transition Temperature, Rust, Corrosion, Heat Capacity,
Lustrous, Sonority, Conductivity, Ductility & Malleability.
Q10/ Why do different polymers have different properties?
Answer:
They have different chemical compositions (different monomer units),
different structures, different ways of being fabricated, etc.
Q11/ Why are olefins (alkenes) good monomers for polymerization
reactions?
Answer:
The electrons in the weak p-bonds can be used to form strong s bonds
to other monomer units.
Q12/ What is the role of a catalyst?
Answer:

A catalyst reduces the energy of activation for a reaction by providing

an alternative pathway. In this way, it speeds up the reaction and
allows it to proceed under milder conditions.

Q13/ Why are metals often good catalysts?

Answer:
They provide a site where organic molecules can come together and
react.
Q14/ A polymer's structure influences its physical properties. Describe
two structural variations that are possible for polypropylene but not for
polyethylene.
Answer:
The orientation of the monomer units along the chain (head-to-tail,
head-to-head, random) and the orientation of the methyl groups with
respect to the polymer backbone (tacticity).

Q15/ What does PVC stand for?

Poly Vinyl Chloride

Q16/ Name a synthetic polymer which is an ester?

Polyester

Q17/ Write the monomer units of Bakelite.

Phenol and Formaldehyde

Q18/ The process of heating natural rubber in presence of sulphur is

known as________
Vulcanisation

Q19/ Define thermoplastics.

The plastic which can be reshaped again and again by heating.
Q20/ What is a copolymer?
The polymer composed of two different monomer units.

Q21/ Why is Bakelite a thermosetting polymer?

It can’t be reshaped again and again by applying heat.

Q20/ Name with structure

polyethylene (PE), nylon, poly vinyl chloride (PVC), polycarbonate (PC),

polystyrene (PS)