The document provides an overview of Theravada Buddhism for a 12th grade humanities class. It outlines the key elements of Theravada Buddhism including its founder Siddharta Gautama, sacred texts like the Tripitaka, doctrines such as the Four Noble Truths and Eight-fold Path, its non-theistic nature, and issues related to territory conflicts in Southeast Asia. Students will learn about the Four Noble Truths and Eight-fold Path, discuss how the latter achieves the Middle Way, and evaluate the Eight-fold Path through classroom activities, research, and discussion to appreciate Theravada Buddhism.
The document provides an overview of Theravada Buddhism for a 12th grade humanities class. It outlines the key elements of Theravada Buddhism including its founder Siddharta Gautama, sacred texts like the Tripitaka, doctrines such as the Four Noble Truths and Eight-fold Path, its non-theistic nature, and issues related to territory conflicts in Southeast Asia. Students will learn about the Four Noble Truths and Eight-fold Path, discuss how the latter achieves the Middle Way, and evaluate the Eight-fold Path through classroom activities, research, and discussion to appreciate Theravada Buddhism.
The document provides an overview of Theravada Buddhism for a 12th grade humanities class. It outlines the key elements of Theravada Buddhism including its founder Siddharta Gautama, sacred texts like the Tripitaka, doctrines such as the Four Noble Truths and Eight-fold Path, its non-theistic nature, and issues related to territory conflicts in Southeast Asia. Students will learn about the Four Noble Truths and Eight-fold Path, discuss how the latter achieves the Middle Way, and evaluate the Eight-fold Path through classroom activities, research, and discussion to appreciate Theravada Buddhism.
THE INTRODUCTION TO WORLD RELIGIONS AND BELIEF SYSTEMS
HUMSS Grade 12
Content THERAVADA BUDDHIISM
Content Standards The learner demonstrates understanding of the elements of Theravada Buddhism: a. Founder: Siddharta Gautama (563-483B.C.) b. Sacred texts: Tripitaka c. Doctrines: Four Noble Truths, Eight-fold Path, Law of Dependent Origination and Impermanence of things. d. God: Non-theistic e. Issues: Territory conflict in Mainland Southeast Asia. Performance Standards The learner evaluates the Eight-fold Path in terms of how it achieves the Middle Way Learning Competencies The learners will be able to: 1. State the Four Noble Truths and the Eight-fold Path. 2. the Eight-fold Give examples of situations that demonstrate cravings which may lead to suffering according to Theravada Buddhism 3. Explain: The core teaching of Theravada Buddhism is that life is suffering; suffering is due to craving; there is a way to overcome craving; and the way to overcome craving is the Eight-fold Path, the Middle Way (between pleasure and mortification). 4. Evaluate the Eight-fold Path in terms of how it achieves the Middle Way Specific Learning Outcome At the end of the lesson, the learners will be able to : Evaluate the Eight-fold Path of the Theravada Buddhism in terms of how it achieves the Middle Way from researches, web print outs and watching videos, etc. through classroom discussion so that the student can appreciate and respect other religions specially the Theravada Buddhism. Time Allotment 6 hours (3 meetings) TEACHING GUIDE ACTIVITY ANALYSIS ABSTRACTION APPLICATION The teacher will show a video clip to the The teacher will lead the classroom a. The students will conduct panel discussion Give a short quiz on the topic. learners about Theravada Buddhism, their discussion using the following question on Theravada Buddhism beliefs and 1. Explain the Core Teaching of religion culture and norms. guides: practices. They can ask different questions Theravada Buddhism. 1. What did you understand about Theravada that will relate about the topic. 2. What are the Four Noble Truths? The teacher communicates the learning Buddhism? 3. Give a situation when a craving causes objectives of the day and let the student fill 2. How do the Theravada Buddhist achieve b. The students will consolidate their suffering. out the K part in the KWL chart on the topic the Middle Way? gathered data and they will be grouped Theravada Buddhism. 3. What is the Core Teaching of the according to the following: The students will research on how the Theravada Buddhism? Group 1: Articles Theravada Buddhists interact with other Some of the students will be asked to present Group 2: Photos religious group. to the class their answers using their Group 3: Videos researched materials and print out. The group will fill out the generalization table: THERAVADA BUDDHIST Founder Sacred Texts Doctrines God Practitioners Issues
The follow up questions will be asked:
1. How did you find the activity? 2. What are the new learnings that you learned after doing the activity? Is it helpful to you? 3. What did you realize about Theravada Buddhism? 4. How would you deal in a situation if you are in a society with lots of Theravada Buddhists?