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  • Web Semantica

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    Rafael
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    Tim Berners-Lee is credited with inventing the World Wide Web in 1989. He is the director of the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C), which oversees standards for the web. The W3C promotes open standards and works to ensure the long-term growth of the web.

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    Tim Berners-Lee is credited with inventing the World Wide Web in 1989. He is the director of the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C), which oversees standards for the web. The W3C promotes open standards and works to ensure the long-term growth of the web.

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    18 views11 pages

    Web Semantica

    Uploaded by

    Rafael
    Tim Berners-Lee is credited with inventing the World Wide Web in 1989. He is the director of the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C), which oversees standards for the web. The W3C promotes open standards and works to ensure the long-term growth of the web.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 11

    Tim Berners-Lee/W3C

    Imagen 1 tomada de https://bit.ly/2GLMjD0


    Imagen 2 tomada de https://bit.ly/2H9sbKF
    Imagen 3 tomada de https://bit.ly/2JwFFOV
    Imagen 1 tomada de https://bit.ly/2v3Xqlw
    Ontología
    Imagen 1 tomada de https://bit.ly/2JHy004
    Imagen 2 tomada de https://bit.ly/2GW2nOO
    Beneficios Clase[Objeto del dominio]
    Subclase[clase].
    Casos (instances) [Ejemplos específicos]
    Roles o Propiedades (slots)[describen varias características y
    atributos del concepto].
    Facetas[valores permitidos, número de valores - slot]
    Valor[Describe una propiedad que se aplica].
    Tipo[Define el tipo de valor]
    Cardinalidad: [cuántos valores puede tener un slot
    individual].
    Herencia.
    Variable[Espacio vacío que puede llenarse]
    Relación: [Nuevo conocimiento que se obtiene por
    deducción].

    Protocolo Protocolo
    atendiendo a diversos aspectos
    abstracción y
    conocimiento agente razonamiento

    Generales, de Dominio, Lingüísticas,


    no lingüísticas, mixtas descriptivas, Logicas
    específicas
    SHOE
    Simple HTML
    Appropriate
    Ontology Extensions.
    OWL
    OWL Web Ontology
    Language nce Layer.

    languages
    to develop Ontologies.
    OIL
    KIF Ontology Inference Layer.
    Knowledge Interchange Format.
    SHOE OIL

    ● It already uses the XML language syntax and is


    defined as an extension of RDFS.
    ● It was the first labeling language to
    design ontologies on the WeB. ● It is based as much on descriptive logic
    ● This language allows to define classes (declaration of axioms).
    and rules of inference, but not
    negations or disjunctions. ● OIL has several layers of sub-languages,
    ● Based on this, many editors, search among them the base layer that is RDFS, to
    engines, APIS, etc were developed. which each of the subsequent layers adds some
    functionality and greater complexity.
    OWL KIF

    ● is a semantic tagging language to publish


    and share ontologies on the Web. ● It is based on the logic of predicates with
    extensions to define terms,
    ● It is a W3C recommendation. meta-knowledge, sets, non-monotonic
    reasonings, etc.
    ● Language designed to be used when the
    information contained in the documents ● Language designed to exchange knowledge
    needs to be processed by programs or between different computer systems,
    applications, as opposed to situations where different languages, etc; and not for the
    the content only needs to be presented to interaction between human beings.
    human beings.
    WEBGRAFÍA
    ✖ Haroldo Rojas, Publicado el 20 junio 2008. "Como crear una ontología". Video en línea disponible
    en: https://bit.ly/2qsBoUP

    ✖ María Jesús Lamarca Lapuente, Publicado el 08 Diciembre 2013. "Hipertexto, el nuevo concepto
    de documento en la cultura de la imagen". En línea disponible en: http://www.hipertexto.info

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