RHYNE MIXZANRY MAGESAREY L.

RODRIGUEZ
11 - Galatians

MODULE 1: DERIVATIVES AND ITS APPLICATION

SUMMATIVE ASSESMENT
A. Differentiate the following.
1. y = sin ( 4 x¿ ¿2) ¿
d
y’ = cos( 4 x¿ ¿2) (4 x¿¿ 2)¿ ¿
dx
y’ = cos( 4 x¿ ¿2) ¿(8x)
y’ = 8x cos( 4 x¿ ¿2) ¿
2. y = cos (7x)
d
y’ = -sin (7x) (7x)
dx
y’ = -sin (7x) (7)
y’ = -7sin(7x)
3. f(x) = cot(sinx)
d
f’(x) = −csc 2 (sinx)
dx
f’(x) = −csc 2 (sinx) cosx
4. y = csc(3 x ¿¿ 2−1)¿
d
y’ = - csc (3 x ¿¿ 2−1)cot (3 x¿ ¿2−1)¿ ¿ (3 x ¿¿ 2−1)¿
dx
y’ = - csc (3 x ¿¿ 2−1)cot (3 x¿ ¿2−1)¿ ¿ (6x)
y’ = - 6xcsc(3 x ¿¿ 2−1)cot(3 x¿ ¿2−1)¿ ¿
5. y = e 4 x−7
d
y’ = e 4 x−7 (4x-7)
dx
y’ = e 4 x−7 (4)
y’ = 4 e 4 x−7
6. f (x) = 10cos ⁡(3 x)
d
f’ (x) = 10cos ⁡(3 x)∈ ( 10 ) cos(3x)
dx
f’ (x) = 10cos ⁡(3 x)∈ ( 10 ) (- 3 sin (3x))
f’ (x) = (- 3 sin (3x)) 10cos ⁡(3 x) In (10)
f’ (x) = - 3 sin (10) ∙ 10cos ⁡(3 x) sin (3x)
B. Find the relative maximum and relative minimum of the function below using the First
Derivative Test and Second Derivative Test.
7. y = x 2−10 x+15
a. y = x 2−10 x+15
y’ = 2x – 10
b. y = 2x – 10
0 = 2x – 10
2x – 10 = 0
2 x 10
=
2 2
X=5
c. y = x 2−10 x+15
= (5)2−10(5)+15
= 25 – 50 + 15
= - 10
d. y = 2x – 10
= 2(4) – 10
= -2
y = 2x – 10
= 2(6) – 10
=2
Second Derivative Test
y’ = 2x - 10
y’’ = 2

(5, - 10) is a relative minimum

 8. f (x) = x 3−3 x 2+ 4
a. f (x) = x 3−3 x 2+ 4
f’ (x) = 3 x 2−6 x
b. f’ (x) = 3 x 2−6 x
0 = 3 x 2−6 x
3 x 2−6 x=0
3 x2 6 x
=
3 3
x 2=2 x
x 2−2 x=0
x 1=0 x 2=2
c. x = 0 x=2
3 2
f (x) = x −3 x + 4 f (x) = x 3−3 x 2+ 4
f (0) = (0)3−3 (0)2+ 4 f (2) = (2)3−3(2)2 +4
f (0) = 4 f (2) = 0
d. x = 0
f (x) = 3 x 2−6 x f (x) = 3 x 2−6 x
f (-1) = 3(−1)2−6 (−1) f (1) = 3(1)2−6 (1)
f (-1) = 9 f (1) = -3

x=2
f (x) = 3 x 2−6 x f (x) = 3 x 2−6 x
f (1) = 3(1)2−6 (1) f (3) = 3(3)2−6 (3)
f (1) = -3 f (3) = 9

Second Derivative Test

f’ (x) = 3 x 2−6 x
f’’ (x) = 6x – 10
6x – 10
6(0) – 10 = - 6
6x – 10
6(2) – 10 = 6
(0, 4) is a relative minimum
(2, 0) is a relative maximum
C. Solve for the following optimization problems.
9. The sum of two positive number is 28. What are they if their product is a maximum?
x + y = 28
y = 28 – x
P = xy
= x (28 - x)
= 28x - x 2

P = 28x - x 2
P’ = 28 – 2x

28 – x = 0
−2 x −28
=
2 2
x = 14

P’ = 28 – 2x
P’’ = -2
P’’ < 0

y = 28 – x
= 28 – 14
= 14

The two numbers are 14 and 14.

10. Find the dimensions of a rectangle with an area of 225cm2, whose perimeter is as
small as possible.
a. A = s2
A = area of the square
s = length of the side of a square

225cm2 = s2
√ 225 cm2 = √ s 2
15 cm = s
s = 15 cm

b. p = 4s
p = perimeter of the square
s = length of the side of a square
p = 4 × 15 cm
p = 60 cm