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Pile Cap Design Page 1 of 5

PILE CAP DESIGN


Design For PileCap P1

PILE ARRANGEMENT

Column Dimensions
Column Shape : Rectangular
Column Length - X (Pl) : 2.357 m
Column Width - Z (Pw) : 2.357 m

Pedestal
Include Pedestal? No
Pedestal Shape : N/A
Pedestal Height (Ph) : N/A
Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : N/A
Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : N/A

Pile Cap Geometrical Data


Pile Cap Length PCL = 3.500 m

Pile Cap Width PCW = 3.500 m

Initial Pile Cap Thickness tI = 1.100 m

Pile Geometrical Data


Pile spacing Ps = 2.700 m

Pile Edge distance e = 0.400 m


Pile Diameter dp = 0.500 m

Pile Capacities
Axial Capacity PP = 485.000 kN

Lateral Capacity PL = 30.000 kN

Uplift Capacity PU = 227.000 kN

Material Properties
Concrete f'c = 25000.004 kN/m^2

Reinforcement fy = 415000.070 kN/m^2

Concrete Cover
Bottom Clear Cover CCB = 0.050 m

Side Clear Cover CCS = 0.050 m

Pile in Pile Cap PCP = 0.075 m

Loading applied at top of cap


Load Fx Fy Fz Mx My Mz
Case (kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
21 0.000 -32.000 -66.000 -1187.000 0.000 0.000
22 0.000 -32.000 66.000 1187.000 0.000 0.000
23 -66.000 -32.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 -1187.000
24 66.000 -32.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 1187.000

Pile Cap size (in investigated direction) H= 3.500 m


Pile Cap size (in investigated perpendicular
B= 3.500 m
direction)

PILE CAP DESIGN CALCULATION

file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/PileCapde.xml 30-06-2020
Pile Cap Design Page 2 of 5

Pile Reactions
Total pile number N = 4

_ Arrangement Reaction
Pile X Y Axial Lateral Uplift
No. (m) (m) (kN) (kN) (kN)
1 -1.350 -1.350 -325.479 16.500 0.000
2 -1.350 1.350 0.000 16.500 141.047
3 1.350 1.350 0.000 16.500 141.047
4 1.350 -1.350 -325.479 16.500 0.000

Reinforcement Calculation
Maximum bar size allowed along length # 16
Maximum bar size allowed along width # 16
Bending Moment At Critical Section = -106.094 kNm (Along Length)
Bending Moment At Critical Section = -115.649 kNm (Along Width)
Pile Cap Thickness t = 1.095 m
Selected bar size along length # 10
Selected bar size along width # 10
Selected bar spacing along length = 58.45 mm
Selected bar spacing along width = 58.45 mm

Pile Cap Thickness Check

Calculated Thickness (t) = 1.095 m

Check for Moment (Along Length)

Critical load case for thickness is reported only when required thickness is more than the given minimum thickness

Critical Load Case : 23

Moment along Moment along


Pile No.
x1-x1(kNm) x2-x2(kNm)
1 0.000 0.000
2 0.000 0.000
3 0.000 -53.047
4 0.000 -53.047

Effective Depth(def) = = 0.967 m

Depth of neutral axis for balanced section(xu) = 0.463 m

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G,G-1.1 C

Ultimate moment of resistance(M ulim) = = 11299.356 kNm

We observed Mu <= Mulim hence singly reinforced and under reinforced section can be used

Check for Moment (Along Width)

Critical load case for thickness is reported only when required thickness is more than the given minimum thickness

Critical Load Case : 21

Moment along Moment along


Pile No.
y1-y1(kNm) y2-y2(kNm)
1 -57.824 0.000
2 0.000 25.058
3 0.000 25.058
4 -57.824 0.000

file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/PileCapde.xml 30-06-2020
Pile Cap Design Page 3 of 5

Governing moment (Mu) = -115.649 kNm

We assume singly reinforced and under reinforcement section

Effective Depth(def) = = 0.967 m

Depth of neutral axis for balanced section(xu) = 0.463 m

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G,G-1.1 C

Ultimate moment of resistance(M ulim) = = 11299.356 kNm

We observed Mu <= Mulim hence singly reinforced and under reinforced section can be used

Check for One Way Shear (Along Length)


Shear Force Shear Force
Pile No.
x1-x1(kN) x2-x2(kN)
1 0.000 0.000
2 0.000 0.000
3 0.000 0.000
4 0.000 0.000
TOTAL 0.000 0.000

Design Shear Force for One-Way Action Vu = 0.000 kN

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX B,B-5.1 and Clause No


34.2.4.2

Design Shear Stress (Tv) = = 0.000 kN/m^2

Allowable Shear Stress (Tc) = = 278.858 kN/m^2

Where Beta = = 21.265

and percentage of steel required (pt) = = 0.137

Here Tv <= Tc Hence safe

Check for One Way Shear (Along Width)

Shear Force Shear Force


Pile No.
y1-y1(kN) y2-y2(kN)
1 0.000 0.000
2 0.000 0.000
3 0.000 0.000
4 0.000 0.000
TOTAL 0.000 0.000

Design Shear force (Vu) = 0.000 kN

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX B,B-5.1 and Clause No 34.2.4.2

Design Shear Stress (Tv) = = 0.000 kN/m^2

Allowable Shear Stress (Tc) = = 278.858 kN/m^2

Where Beta = = 21.265

and percentage of steel required (pt) = = 0.137

Here Tv <= Tc Hence safe

file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/PileCapde.xml 30-06-2020
Pile Cap Design Page 4 of 5

Check for Two Way Shear (Along Length)

Two-way Shear
at column face
Pile No.
(kN)
1 0.000
2 0.000
3 0.000
4 0.000
TOTAL 0.000

Design Two-Way Shear force = 0.000 kN

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 31.6.2.1

Two Way Shear Stress(Tv) = = 0.000 kN/m^2

Where,perimeter of critical section(b0) = = 13.296 m

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 31.6.3.1

Allowable shear stress = = 1250.000 kN/m^2

Where,ks = = 1.000

Ratio of shorter to longer dimension(Bc) = 1.000

and,Tc = = 1250.000 kN/m^2

Tv < KsTc hence Safe

Calculation of Maximum Bar Size

Along Length

Selected maximum bar size = 16 mm

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size(db) =16.000 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause No 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.645 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.522 m

ld >ldb hence, unsafe for Development


Length (if straight bars are used)

Along Width

Selected maximum bar size = 16 mm

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size(db) =16.000 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause No 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.645 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.522 m

ld >ldb hence, unsafe for Development Length


(if straight bars are used)

Selection of Bottom and Top Reinforcement


Top reinforcement is provided same as bottom reinforcement

Along Length
Critical Load Case : 23

file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/PileCapde.xml 30-06-2020
Pile Cap Design Page 5 of 5

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1

Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = = 4586.400 mm2

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G,G-1.1 b

Area of steel required (Asq) = = 4586.400 mm2

Area of steel provided (Ast) = = 4586.400 mm2

Astmin<= Ast Steel area is accepted

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 40 + db = 50 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 58.45 mm

Smin <= S <= 450 mm and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size... The reinforcement is accepted.

Along Width
Critical Load Case : 21

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1

Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 4586.400 mm2

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G,G-1.1 b

Area of steel required (Asq)= = 4586.400 mm2

Area of steel provided (Ast) = = 4586.400 mm2

A stmin<= Ast Steel area is accepted

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 40 + db = 50.00 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 58.45 mm


Smin <= S <= 450 mm and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size... The reinforcement is accepted.

Print Calculation Sheet

file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/PileCapde.xml 30-06-2020

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