Torque Chart for 8.8 Grade Metric Bolts Clamp Load is 65 % of yield load Friction Factor =0.

Clamp Load is 65 % of yield load Friction Factor =0.2 for dry & 0.15 for Lub Bolts
length
Diameter Pitch Torque - Nm Torque - ft-lbs Stress area Clamp Load Clamp Load Thd Stress dia Bolt Height Nut Height Grip length unthreaded Eff length elongation Temp
mm mm Dry Machine oil Moly Dry Machine oil Moly mm2 Newtons Lbs mm mm mm mm mm mm mm Ambient
10 1.5 48 36 21 36 27 58 24111 5417 8.59 6.20 8.00 50 35 47.13 0.0951770478 35
10 1.25 51 38 22 38 28 61 25446 5717 8.83 6.20 8.00 50 35 48.69 0.0983206923 35
12 1.75 84 63 36 62 47 84 35037 7872 10.36 7.44 9.60 50 35 48.65 0.0982435107 35
12 1.25 92 69 40 68 51 92 38282 8601 10.83 7.44 9.60 50 35 51.32 0.1036398726 35
14 2 134 101 58 99 74 115 47998 10784 12.12 8.68 11.20 50 35 50.10 0.1011754858 35
14 1.5 145 109 62 107 80 124 51785 11634 12.59 8.68 11.20 50 35 52.43 0.1058750035 35
16 2 208 156 90 154 115 157 65141 14635 14.12 9.92 12.80 50 35 52.54 0.1060940731 35
16 1.5 223 167 96 164 123 167 69540 15623 14.59 9.92 12.80 50 35 54.64 0.1103403229 35
18 2.5 288 216 124 212 159 192 80028 17980 15.65 11.16 14.40 50 35 52.89 0.1068139184 35
18 1.5 324 243 139 239 179 216 89908 20199 16.59 11.16 14.40 50 35 56.68 0.1144660175 35
20 2.5 407 305 175 300 225 245 101783 22867 17.65 12.40 16.00 50 35 55.10 0.111276327 35
20 1.5 452 339 194 333 250 271 112888 25362 18.59 12.40 16.00 50 35 58.61 0.1183498085 35
22 2.5 555 416 239 409 307 303 126150 28342 19.65 13.64 17.60 50 35 57.18 0.1154666182 35
22 1.5 609 457 262 449 337 333 138481 31112 20.59 13.64 17.60 50 35 60.44 0.1220552597 35
24 3 704 528 303 519 389 352 146567 32929 21.19 14.88 19.20 50 35 57.67 0.1164585808 35
24 2 767 575 330 566 424 384 159836 35910 22.12 14.88 19.20 50 35 60.66 0.1225043643 35
27 3 1031 774 444 761 571 459 191016 42915 24.19 16.74 21.60 50 35 60.60 0.1223749513 35
27 2 1113 835 479 821 616 495 206123 46309 25.12 16.74 21.60 50 35 63.35 0.1279328372 35
30 3.5 1399 1049 601 1031 774 560 233086 52367 26.72 18.60 24.00 64 35 76.13 0.1537440827 35
33 3.5 1903 1427 818 1404 1053 693 288372 64788 29.72 20.46 26.40 50 35 64.88 0.1310127876 35
36 4 2445 1834 1051 1803 1353 816 339584 76294 32.25 22.32 28.80 50 35 66.44 0.1341655921 35
39 4 3165 2373 1361 2334 1751 975 405707 91150 35.25 24.18 31.20 50 35 69.06 0.1394680248 35
42 4.5 3915 2936 1683 2887 2166 1120 466061 104709 37.78 26.04 33.60 50 35 70.65 0.1426741526 35
45 4.5 4887 3665 2101 3605 2703 1305 543021 122000 40.78 27.90 36.00 50 35 73.20 0.147813058 35
48 5 5880 4410 2528 4337 3253 1472 612519 137614 43.31 29.76 38.40 128 10 157.45 0.317966622 35
52 5 7601 5701 3269 5606 4205 1757 730887 164208 47.31 32.24 41.60 50 35 78.11 0.1577423394 35
56 5.5 9453 7090 4065 6972 5229 2029 844058 189633 50.84 34.72 44.80 50 35 80.56 0.1626745436 35
60 5.5 11785 8839 5068 8692 6519 2361 982101 220647 54.84 37.20 48.00 50 35 83.78 0.1691808637 35
64 6 14242 10681 6124 10504 7878 2675 1112639 249975 58.37 39.68 51.20 50 35 86.22 0.1741085553 35
68 6 17277 12958 7429 12743 9557 3054 1270357 285409 62.37 42.16 54.40 50 35 89.38 0.180494409 35
Temp Amb Temp final
Deg C Deg C
217 219
217 219
217 219
217 219
217 219
217 219
217 219
217 219
217 219
217 219
217 219
217 219
217 219
217 219
217 219
217 219
217 219
217 219
217 219
217 219
217 219
217 219
217 219
217 219
217 219
217 219
217 219
217 219
217 219
217 219
Torque Calculation for bearing Bolts

Bolt Size M 24 PITCH 3

Grade 8.8

UTS 800 N/ sq.mm

Yield Stress 640 N/ sq.mm 80% of UTS

Proof Stress 416 N/ sq.mm 65% of Yield stress

Tensile stress area 352 sq. mm Pi*(sq((D-0.9382*Pitch)))/4

Preload 146567 N Proof stress*Tensile stress area

Torque Coefficient 0.2 dry

Torque Coefficient 0.15 Lubricated

Torque Coefficient 0.086

Equivalent Torque 704 N-m dry Torq. Coeff * Preload * Bolt size

Equivalent Torque 528 N-m Lubricated

N.B
For reusable connections 75 % of reference torque

For permanent connections 90% of reference torque

Reference: Machinery Hand Book

Elongation Measurement
Length of joint Lj 50
Length of
unthreaded portion
of bolt Ls 35
Nut Height HN 19.2
Bolt Height HB 14.88

Thread Stress dia 21.1854

Grip
Nut Height 19.2 HN
Bolt Height 14.88 HB
Effective Bolt
Length 57.67 mm

Effective B. length 13.277626

Elongation 0.1164586