ThS. TRAN MINH THI ETABS - THIET KE KET CAU NHA CAO TANG TpHCM, 2011 1Bai giéng ETABS ETABS - KET CAU NHA CAO TANG Thac si két cdu - Giang vién Tran Minh Thi Giéi thigu phwong phap phan tir hitu han (FEM) Trong truéng hop téng quit, viée gidi bai todn co vat rin bién dang néi chung hay bai toan dan héi néi riéng thyc chit 1a viée tim 15 an ham dic trung cho trang thai img sudt — bién dang — chuyén vj cita vat thé tir 15 phuong trinh vi phan théa man céc diéu kign bién déng hoc va tinh hoc, Tuy nhién cng vige nay khéng dé ding va duéng nhu khong thyc hign duge do nhitng khé khin vé mit todn hoe. Tir dé di xudt hign nhiéu phuong ph4p khéc nhau dé gidi gin ding nghigm cia bai todn nhu phuong phép bién phan, phong phdp sai phin hitu han, phuong phip phan ur hitu han ... Trong dé phwong phap phan ur hia han 1a mGt phuong phép sé dic bidt 6 higu qa dé tim dang gan diing cia mét ham chua biét trong mién xéc dinh V cia né. Tuy nhién phuong phép phan tir hitu han khéng tim dang xp xi cia ham can tim tén toan mién V ma chi trong timg mién con V, thuge mién xée dinh V. Tu tuéng co ban cia phyong phép phan tir hiru han 1a vat thé hodc két céu duge chia thanh c4c phan tir e6 kich thuée hitu han. Céc phan tir nay duge néi véi nhau tai ede diém mitt ‘Trong pham vi méi phan ti, dai hrong cn tim duge xdp xi trong dang m6t ham don gin goi 1A ham xAp xi (approximation function), Céc ham x4p xi nay dugc biéu dién qua cdc gid tri cla nd VA c6 khi cd cde gid tri dao ham cla né tai ce diém mit tren phin ti. Céec gid tri nay duge goi 1a cde bac ty do cia phan tir va duge xem 1 an sé cdn tim ctia bai toan, ‘Trong mé hinh tong thich, mé hinh dugc ding phé bién nhat trong phuong phap phan tir hitu han, ngudi ta xem chuyén vj 1A dai Iugng can tim tude va him xap xi biéu dién dang phan bé cia chuyén vj trong phin tir. Céc dn s6 duge x4c dinh tir hé phuong trinh thiét lap. trén co sé nguyén lf thé ning toan phn dimg, hay nguyén ly bién phan Lagrange. Sau khi tm duoc céc an sé cing cé nghia 1 ta tim duge céc him x4p xi chuyén vi trong tit ¢ phan ti, tir 6 sé tim duge bién dang va tmg suat trong tat ca cde phan ut. ding Ri rac hoa két cfu Déi voi phuong phdp phan tir hiu han, ri rac hod két cdu IA céng viée hét site quan trong, né quyét dinh thdi gian tinh ton ciing nhu dg chinh xéc cia céc két qua. Trong két cdu khung, viée ri rac héa két cdu thanh céc phan ti it nhat phai duge thye hign tai céc vi trf giao nhau ciia c4c dm va cét nhu Hinh 1. Phan tir ciia két cdu khung Ja phan tir thanh dim thing cé hai mit & hai dau. Trong hé toa 6 téng thé XYZ, méi muit c6 s4u bac ty do bao gém ba thinh phan chuyén vj thing theo ba trye X, Y, Z va ba thanh phan chuyén vj xoay quanh ba true X, Y, Z. N6i lyc trong céc phan tir thanh dam thang bao gdm s4u thanh phan dé 1a mét thanh phan luc doc, hai thanh phan Ive cat, hai thanh phan mé men uén va mét thinh phin mé men xoiin. 2 ‘Thac si— Giang vién Tran Minh ThiBai gidng ETABS Hinh 1. Roi rac héa ket Két céu dan bao gém céc thanh thing dugc néi véi nhau tai cdc mit dan, cdc mit dan 1A céc khép. Trong tinh todn ngwéi (a thurdng bd qua trong Itong ctia cfc thanh dan, tai trong téc dung lén két cau dan 1a cc Ive tap trung dat tai c&éc mat dan. N6i lye phat sinh trong cdc thanh dan chi bao gom lye doc. Trong két cdu din, vige réi rac héa két cdu thanh céc phan tir phai duge thye hign tai céc mat dan nh Hinh 2. Phan tr ‘va két cdu dan 1a phan tir thanh dan thing: 6 hai mit & hai dau, Trong hé toa d6 téng thé XYZ, méi mit c6 ba bac ty do bao gdm ‘ba thanh phan chuyén vi thing theo ba truc X, Y va Z. Thye té phan tir thanh dan thing IA m6t trudng hop dc biét cia phan tir thanh dam thing. Trong cdc phan mém tinh todn két Nat Phan ti | pee edu khung Hinh 2, Roi rae hda két edu dan iu ngudi ta sir dung phan tir thanh dim thing dé mé hinh céc két cau din, khi dé sé phai loai bé bat ba bac ty do 1a ba thanh phan chu; in vj xoay quanh ba truc X, ¥, Z cia céc mit hod giai phéng dc thanh phan mé men uén é hai dau phan ur thanh dam thang. 3 ‘Thac si— Giang vién Tran Minh ThiBai gidng ETABS Phan tir cua két cu tm v6 thuéng cé dang tam gidc ba mit hay tir gide bén ntt (Hinb 3). Trong hé toa a6 téng thé XYZ, mdi mit c6 s4u bac ty do bao gdm ba thanh phan chuyén vi thing theo ba tryc X, Y, Z va ba thanh phn chuyén vi xoay quanh ba truc X, Y, Z. Khi roi rac héa ce két cdu tim v6, céc phan tir phai duoc néi véi nhau tai tat ca cdc diém nim trén canh chung. Hinh 3. Roi rac héa két edu tam v6 Gidi thigu ETABS Ce ae Sy Shes qo Tame Ce Phanty ac equ : kk ae 4 ‘Thac si— Giang vién Tran Minh ThiBai giang ETABS [aaa me | ol : Mn” AE ae? ee shell , oe Pointy (cx + i Z aye a + Gud)av4 shake A Qeen 3 1 Hames ee Dov “bss pee > | Pién C Lota) (o-9 fue CTot) Duk) Chine) C41- 09 ot Beam Fon? TK ames + Colma (2%) 4 bea Ze - “y Ss ‘Thac si ~ Giang vién Tran Minh ThiBai giing ETABS bet Ty y plea be e)(2-9) allel Ap | > « wall (Tenet) Shell L\™" a Rae (am 24) LOY Ae TI TAwe Vin Coton) 6 ‘Thac si— Giang vién Tran Minh ThiBai giang ETABS Tey he Tay Ta CSmuiler ste 1 es —- vtan lees Kong Vow de B Bye ees , = _. ho! tee cay rhy al ey — + - 46 Te, 3 1A tay» — RRA 3 finda loan coy aN 3 tay he - Vi dy Mé dau ETABS - Vi DU MO’ DAU ha BTCT toan khdi 4 tang. San day 120mm, Pm 200x500, Cat 350x350 Baténg B20, hep doc All, thép dai Al 7 Thac si— Giang vién Trin Minh ThiBai giang ETABS Tinh tai -Trong lueng ban than cét, dam, san: cho ETABS tinh - Twong xay trén dam tang 1, 2, va3 - Cau thang truyén tai vao cac dam va ntit khung (tang 1, 2, 3) - Trong lueng ede Ip hoan thién: 120 daN/m trén san 1, 2 3; va 250 daN/m?trén san 4. Hoat tai st dung 240 daN/m? (san 1,2 va 3); 100 daN/m2 (san 4) Hoat tai gio Chua xét trong vi dy mé dau nay. id imensone ten) Step Dine © Untom Spore ©siciesreue Nace ttainitesen [5] Nuneer Ses Nabortnesinyieaion [5 Toil Sav ashe sounaneconenn — [B __] ota stay Hours Seeman Drecin ——(E eee Ute Tonm SledDeck — Siggowed Fg Sb Fis Slab ee Pata Beare Dinh nghia lwéi mat bang va tang nha 8 Thac st Vea Sab twee, Giang vién Trin Minh ThiBai giing ETABS eas i eerireate : =) = : Ges = a ee Xem /higu chinh thong sé vé tang nha Ban dau, cho ca 4 tang ném trong mét nhém similar soties Qefne | oxow Select esi Analyze ses Shute Mteral Properties. ia Co) Ot Coe Moto Nome (axe Cr =z se Type ol Mati “Type of Detign Srna Shiomne Somer eso vat ligu rb Fro Daa Desan Freee Dtalacl $188 Trong vi du aie [2] Seem Comp hehe [ie |, ding MtijtmumVdne (25 | Genaghet Yititespma—]°«BEEng B20, MalieatEbaéy [rd] SmerRercvatiore.ys zo] thép doc Posen Primo cnr nhém Alt Covet ThewalEacin (20506 | fae : } Trea] 9 ‘Thac si— Giang vién Tran Minh ThiBai giing ETABS BS Unk Proper owt) vie 2) rete Boob CF a 12) Section cus, Taine [Caw Seat asain Aaa HEE poten Properties... FF Frere Sears. S vatisebioec sectoral Frame Honinear tgs Propattie.. Beobragrs: Secon Kane awe 5 Desun Toe ‘sector Hare ca QooLmn Ohm Prats Fone Matin vate eee Dinh nghia tiét dign Dam, Cot D20x50 cho dam 200x500, va 35x35 cho cét 350x350 tan (ance Cort iba Cre, 95 Boece a8 Fiore Ove fr Dts lat Fa | Gaitesies.) [ome | OFodannts Ooms aed Perret =] Ot Bi |) comanetx cone Nocera taser | Bai fo eel Die cle — A renee Cy rar abo Deka Dersceaecr ine Denes ak ted | 10 ‘Thac si— Giang vién Tran Minh ThiBai giang ETABS Dine eS a A es Matra Properties. 3 crane sections WallabBeck Sets. Link Propet. Diachrasns.. seston, Bs nase Sect Fron i Tne try Functions Dinh nghia tiét dién San (BTCT, day 120mm) i Sea Overtam Coe thet i Dispel One lasctintne ceoorcso [or rae tens Sua sa ee phe ta es JS waar ate. BS tert ta rere rept = eau eee seme as i |B Reverse secmunFuetere fae tnonaary cers = TT — | Lond Coin ane ct Dinh nghia cae / ieee poner Lasscanbnatn type ao ; Gaeta —— suing Terhore Sa Trang vi dy nay. rycne anion tosh chia x6t tai gid is we rstes res Binh nghia to as — hgp tai trong Pisiteiniee, Seiten aes i Thac si— Giang vién Trin Minh ThiBai giing ETABS Minh Thi 12 ‘Thac si— Giang vién TraBai giing ETABS Tier tne cas Seer se J Uns echt at wr % cx ci 4} cory cote ooo onlte fo adel Eon Tevet , tes | edd | Mae | Soy ‘a (ae 6 ca sate (Cae) Tlostena Ve san Vé nhanh san cé chiéu day 120mm = theo cac avong Ivor 13 ‘Thac si— Giang vién Tran Minh ThiBai giing ETABS Fa) Khoeto trong ter knu vec cau mang bang San cé dac trung OPENING ertBenttoad % Sore tioras es Depa ans [tanidon [Reson abou Etuassion YZ] Retaten abou [Torsion ZZ Retaton be Z 14 ‘Thac si— Giang vién Tran Minh ThiBai giang ETABS Mo hinh ket cau Ea a, ee Reference Len ‘Create Reference tines on an Pian Fine Grd pacha. Pan doe Vale, Leck onscreen Gd System Edt : ties oh Lo. a rer Obie Wty Khai bao tang 4 khéng nam trong trove Sctod Chyecis From Mk nhém eae tang tuong ty nhau nira estore Wath Of Pevus Selected Objects Taba [Haga Eiveton [Wane Stop [ShiarTo | Sotoe Pore | Soe ia | sone — 33 115 oe 1 {stoma [33 iia Hs a Bstorve [33 Ta To 1 = ‘STORY? | 45 46 No. o 1 aa A So bé tiét dign 15 Thac si— Giang vién Trin Minh ThiBai ging ETABS Xéc dinh so bé tiét dign cho cde céu kién cla cOng trinh nhu san, dam, cét, vach nhim phuc vu cho bai todn dao d6ng riéng. Lya chon tiét dién phai théa man yéu cau kién inde va dm bao digu kign ca chu ky dao dong. 1.4.1. San Nhdm thoa man gia thiét két cau (dam) san 1a vach cimg trong mil phing ngang diaphragm), nghia 1A ¢6 d@ ctimg tuyét ngoi mép sin, cia cde 1¥ thuyét tinh todn nha cao tang hign nay, din dén chuyén vi i trong mat phing san va mém (bien dang duge) ngang 6 méi cao trinh NCT 1a khong doi. San cang cing, chu kj dao dong va gia téc dao dong sé gidm di, dam bio khong vugt qué gidi han cho phép. Va thong thudng, néu cir “chdng” Ling Jén, ma mi sin duwe tinh ton nhw | san déc lap, kha ning d6 cimg cia gia thiét sé khong dim bao tuyét déi cOng trinh sé “rung, lic” nhe, cam nhan duge khi cé gié manh théi vao, Nha cao tang, can dat sin nhimg dung dng thiét bi trong nha, can ting “1 ft” chiéu day san. San DUL, dé dé bé trf cép, chiéu day san 1én, hgp ly, van c6 loi. San nha it tang, thong thudng J, = (0.35=0.55)J, San nha cao tang, nén cé a: nhip Gt (phuong gié dang tée dung va xét dén anh hudng) b: buée (phuong trye giao véi a) b,: be rong dam Két qua tinh todn cho thay: chiéu day san chon theo nhiing quy dinh théng thuong ctta nha it tang, can duge nhan thém hé sé, x4c dinh theo bang 6 tang 12 15 20 25 30 40 16 ‘Thac si— Giang vién Tran Minh ThiBai giing ETABS san ndm 1.04 1.06 1.10 1.14 1.18 1.26 San dam 1.04 1.06 1.08 141 1.15 1.22 Kha ning chéng d6ng dat cia céng trinh, sé ting déi chit. Luu ¥: Cor thép, van phai duoc tinh todn nh san nha it tang, thong thong. 1.1.1.1. San ném, san phang Thuong chon / n-(osi\ 30° 40 Luu §: Khi thye hién nhimg céng tinh nha cao ting, trong théi gian gin day, thudng hay sit dung sin nam DUL, khéng Khi xy tung ngn phong, sé c6 2 van 48 can quan tim © Tuong sé xay khéng duing (vi khong c6) dam, tai loai day, Can phan tich thém ndi luc trong san nam, chju loai tai nay, dé tranh ndi lye phan bé khéng nift san, thdy truéc. © Khi xy (hay lip) twong, néu khéng chén kin khe hé mat tén twéng (gidp san), tudng mong; vé lau dai sé xuat hign khe nttt doc do co ngét theo mat tiép gidp nay, nh hudng dén vige sir dng binh thudng cng trinh 1.1.1.2. San c6 dam ‘Thudng chon (ia ft) trong d6 Z,;L,1an lugt 1a chiéu dai canh ngan va canh dai ciia 6 san. R, *R, Ham lugng thép trong sn 18 p1,,., g trong dé: Cc gid tr RR, tra theo bang & muc 2.1.1 va 2.1.2 (file nay) 17 ‘Thac si— Giang vién Tran Minh ThiBai giang ETABS o 14 f) 2 oon Cac hé sé tn duge xéc dinh theo bing tra sau (trich tir phy Ie E trang 245 — TCVN356 - 2005) &, (1-0,56, ) 85-0,008R,; Ey = vao= 1.1.2. Dam Déi véi cdc dim th6ng thudng h>b: b= ( 3) * Console: h -( Luu ¥ Trung hop dam bet h 14cm ké ca cdc lép cdu tao mit san), c6 ft tung, kich thuée cita dam va c6t thud loai bé, q = (10+14) kN/m? (1+1.4T/m*) * Véi nha c6 bé day san trung binh (15cm -> 20cm), tudng, dim va cOt Ia trung binh hod lén, q = (15 +18) kKN/m? (1.5 +1.8T/m*) * Voi nha cé bé day san khd Ién (trén 25cm), dam va ct déu én, g c6 thé dén 20 N/m? (2T/m’) hoac hon niva Kich thude tiét dign ¢$t A, duge tinh k, lahé sé xét anh hudng khéc nhu Moment udn, ham lugng cét thép, d6 manh ciia ct. Xét su anh hudng nay, theo sy phan tich va kinh nghiém cua ngwdi thiét ké, khi anh huéng cla moment [a 1én, 43 manh e6t lon (ly kon) thi dy &, lon k, =1.3+1.5. Khi anh hung cia moment Ia bé, thi léy k, =1.141.2 Trong truéng hop thiét ké két cau chiu déng dat thi kich thuée ciia cét tuan theo diéu kién han ché vé ti sé nén trang 72, muc 5.1.2 TCVN375-2006 19 ‘Thac si— Giang vién Tran Minh ThiBai giang ETABS > 0.1 (10 rang véi n, thi phdi ting &, Ién) ‘Téng ham lugng thép doc trong cét © Két cau thudng: Hanae = 5% © C6 xétdong dat: ph, =4% Ham ligng thép doc py, nhé ult ciia e6t khung Cap két cain chong déng dat 08% 0.7% | 0.0% | 05% 1.0% 09% | 08% | 0.7% Tiét dign ct cé nén thay déi hay khong??? Kién nghi Gt bién va ct gée khOng thay doi tiét dién(anh huéng 1én cia moment). COt gitta thi thay déi theo cde quan diém: d6 cig ciia cGt tang trén kh6ng nhé hon 70% 48 cimg cia cOt tang duéi lién ké, Néu 3 tang giim 46 cimg lién tuc thi téng mic gidm khong vugt qué 50% (mye 2.5.4 - TCXD198-1997). 1.1.4, Vach cleng Vach cig duge dinh nghia trong muc 5.1.2 trang 72 TCVN375-2006 e6 tiét dign voi pe 4 (trong d6, J, Ia chiéu dai véch, cdn b, 1a bé rong vach) Khéng tinh, khi s6 tang kh6ng I6n, khéng cn véch ma nén thay bing cét Xin nhic lai, theo Taranath B.S, d6i véi nha cao tang chiu lyc bing BTCT 20 Thac si— Giang vién Trin Minh ThiBai giang ETABS Hé chiu luc S68 tang td da San phdng (king d&m) va sét 10 San phdng va vach cing 15 San phéng, vach cing va cit 20 Khung cing (c6 dm) 2B H8 6ng md réng theo chu vi 30 Khung cing vii dam mb r6ng vach 30 C6 IG cing chiu luc (va cot) 40 Hé khung va vach cing 50 Hé khung va vach cing, dam co wach 60 Hé 6ng theo chu vi knép kin 70 H8 ding theo chu vi va Idi cing 80 (WTC) H8 6ng chéo theo chu wi, Idi cing 30 H6 bé dng (theo chu vi va Idi) 120 (thufng 1a thép) So b6 xdc dinh dign tich vach cimg F.,,,, =0.015xS, trong dé S$ 1 dign tich mét san. ting.(mue 3.4 TCXD 198-1997). Chiéu day vach cig thk >150mm, Néu “an tam”, chiu ling phi, chiéu day t6i thiéu cia vach (1oi) cémng sé 1a lol * khi vach khong thi ia chju luc: thk =| —+— | © khi véch tham gia chiu lye: thk = (55 + ye. v6i H 1a chiéu cao tang Téng ham lugng thép doc trong vach tai myc 3.4.2 ~ TCXD 198-1997 © Thép thing dig: ,,, = 3.5%; Mpg = 0.4% (dng dat yéu); H,,, =0.6% (dGng dat trung binh va manh). © Thép ngang: [i,,,=0.25% (ddng dat yéu); 1,,, =0.4% (ddng dat trung binh va manh); (khong ép dung, = ; ham Iugng thép doc). Theo TCVN375-2006, vach kép gdm hai hay nhiéu cdc vach don, durge lién két mot cAch déu dan bing céc dim c6 d6 déo két cdu thich hop (“dim lign két”), ¢6 kha nang km gidm duge it nhét 25% téng moment uén @ chan dé ciia cde vach rigng ré néu lam vige tach ri nhau.(muc 5.1.2 trang 722 TCVN375-2006). 21 Thac si— Giang vién Trin Minh ThiBai giang ETABS Thy té, thang may ¢6 tai khéng lon; van t6c ¢6 lén thi cting khéng anh hwéng dén sic chiu tai cla nha cao tang. Tai xung cia thang, trong cdu tao hién nay, sé truyén déu dan Ién hé chiu lye quanh thang. Do vay, néu vach, Idi ctng dugc bé tri quanh thang may la qua tét. 1.2. Xae dinh tai trong Tai trong téc dung lén nha cao tang hién nay bao gém: - TINH TAI - DL - HOAT TAI-LL - GI6-w - DONG DAT-E 1.2.1. Tinh tai DL Tinh tdi bao gom ~ Trong lurgng ban than ~ Tai trong lop hoan thign ~ Tai trong tong 1.2.1.1. Trong lvong ban than Phan mém ETABS ty tinh theo cng thirc sau - Dam, cét: g,, =nybh - San, vach: g,, =nyh, trong dé bh | cdc kich thuéc cua dam ot, cdn A, la bé day olla san, vach (nhap trong phan Define Frame sections va Wall/Slab sections) 1 =2.5 Tim’, nhap trong Define material (Weight per unit volume) n=1.1; nhap trong phan Define Static load cases (Self Weight multiplier). (hé s6é vugt tai trong phan té hop). 1.2.1.2. Tai trong cdc lép cdu tao san (hoan thién) Chiéu day cilia cdc lop cdu tao san cn ctr vao ban vé kién tric; hé théng ky thuat dudng éng, thiét bj dién, hé théng lanh can ctr vao ban vé M&E; hé sé tin cAy cn ctr theo TCVN 2737 - 1995. Tuy thuéc vao céng nang stv dung ciia tleng 6 san, tinh tai san dug chia lam cac loai tai trong nhu sau: 22 ‘Thac si— Giang vién Tran Minh ThiBai giing ETABS Béng1: San vin phong cin ho Cae 16p Chiéu day Trong long jéuchuin | Hésé | Tinh toan cdu qo san (em) riéng y(kN/m?) | N/m’) n (kNim*) Lép gach lt nén 1 20 0.2 1 0.22 Lép vita lét gach 4 18 0.72 13 0.936 Lép vita teat tran 15 18 0.27 13 0.351 Hé thong ky thuat 0.300 Lt 0.330 ‘Tong (inh tai san 1,490 1.837 Bang 2: San phong hop, siéu thi Cie lép Chiéu day Trong long Tiéuchuan | Hés6é | Tinh tofn cdu to sin em] signg-yaarvin’y | N/m) | on | Nim’) Lép gach 14t nén 1 20 0.200 1 0.220 Lép vita l6t gach 4 18 0.720 13 0.936 Lép vita trét tran LS 18 0.360 13 0.468 Hg thing ky thuat 0.500 1 0.550 Téng tinh tai sin 1.690 2.087 Béng 3: San khu v@ sinh Cie lop Chigu@y | Tronglugng | Tiéuchuin | H@sd | Tinh win (kN/m’) (kN/m’) cu tao san (cm) riéng Y (kN/m’) n Lép gach tn 2 20 On Ti 0.84 Lép vita lot, chong 3 18 09 13 LIT tham tao déc ia wr 1s 1s il 13 0351 Hig thong ky th 03 LI 0.33 Gng tinh tii sin 1.87 2.291 Bang 4: Céu thang Céc lop Chigu day | Trongivong | Tiguchuin | He sé ] Tinh toda cu tgo sin (em | signg yarn’) | Nim’) D (kNim*) Lép dé granit 2 27 0.54 La 0.594 Lép vita lot 3 18 0.54 13 0.702 Lép vita trat 15 18 0.27 13 0.351 23 ‘Thac si— Giang vién Tran Minh ThiBai ging ETABS Bac thang dé BT 10 25 2.50 1d 2.150 ‘Tong tinh tai san 3.85 4,397 Bang 5: San mdi san thiegng Chic lop ‘Chiéu day Trong lugng Tiéuchuan | Hésé | Tinh todn cu tao san (cm) ring y &eNim*) (kN/m") n (kN/m’) Lép gach chéng néng 3 22 0.660 12 0.792 Lép vita lot tgo dée 3 18 0.540 13 0.702 Lép chéng tham 3 22 0.660 12 0.792 Lép vita teat trin 15 18 0.270 13 0.351 Hg thdng ky thudt 0.300 Ll 0.330 ‘Tong tinh tai san 2.430 2.967 Bang 6: San day hé nwéc ngém Cae lop Chiéu day Trong long Tiguchuan | Hésé | Tinh toan cu tgo sin (cm) | rigng-yctwim’) | &N'™) n (kNim’) Lép gach lat 2 20 0.440 Li 0.484 Lop vita Wt - lép 5 16 0.900 13 1.170 chong thim ‘Tong tinh tai san 1.340 1.654 1.2.1.3. Tai trong tuéng gach, kinh nhém Tai trong twong gach xAy dae tiéu chudn ngdn gon theo céng thre sau - Gach 100mm: g'” =1.8H (KN/m) (né s6 vuot tai n=1.1) - Gach 200mm: g2” =3.3H (kKN/m) trong d6 H la chiéu cao tudng gach tinh tr cao trinh san tang duéi t6i mép dudi cla dam hodc san tang trén. Trong trudng hep, twdng cé civa sé hodc cia di thi o6 thé tinh todn nhanh nhw sau (khéng can tinh toan chi tiét) & 24 ‘Thac si~ Giang vién Tran Minh ThiBai giéng ETABS trong 46 n la hé s6 duge tinh theo bang sau Hé 86 0 Loai Lota 2etra (sd/di) (sd+di) Tudng 100 09 08 Tuéng 200 08 07 Tai tong civ kinh hung nhom — thép dug cho nhw bang sau Cita kinh khung nhém | Chiu day | Trong hong an] Hés6 | Tinh tosn ~ thép (em) | signgy(kwim’) (N/m) fh (kNim?) Kinh + nhdm (thép) - - 10 1 1 Ghi chi Khi tai (tong, hd nu@e inox...) dal true tiép trén san, khéng nén quy déi tai trong lén toan b6 6 san, ma md phéng bang dam do, san do (NONE} Tai trong cAu thang, bé nuéc, ramp duge quy di thanh {di trong tap trung hoac phan bé dé nh4p vao két cdu ma n6 tac dung én. 1.2.2, Hoat tai-LL hi kha lank OlLm c: Ty. | Sant Bing BOT COS Hoare crm (N/m?) ib 6.98 B_| San nbs doi hkoehung cu 630 43 6:35 Bt | San xgpahe ham 46 42 ad 4 [Cau thang 3.0->4.0 12 3.6->48 S| Hanh lang 3.0 12 3.6 6 | Ban cong 3.0->4.0 12 3.6-> 48 7 | Tang ham — ram déc 5.0 12 6.0 8 | San ky thuat 15 12 9.0 9. | San café — sin vudn 4.0 12 48 19 [Sén.nhit ko seh Ia er 4.8 /1m cao 12 5.16 San nha kho séch thr vign 2.4/1m cao 12 2.88 San nha kho gidy 4.0/1m cao 1.2 48 25 ‘Thac si— Giang vién Tran Minh ThiBai ging ETABS _ TAI TRONG DO TUONG GACH XAY TREN SAN * Khuag BICT | ting * Tong hing niting =0.6 Tim ‘Téng trong Iedng tens \ =06x4,5=2.1T Toting cach mep phat san. mét Ehoing 2m nitiag day 100 (ching c6 dim) Se 100x400 Mdm 2 rr sar dey 100 MAT BANG TAI TRONG DO TUONG GACH XAY TREN S. ‘MOT SO PHUONG AN MO TA TAL TUONG XAY TREN SAN ‘Nhom m6 binh phiin ti : chia ludi thd céng, cdi ning quy thaah tditip trang én ic mit cia phim tif san (@3 did chia nh) ma tung di qua. * MO biab | 6 an éutgc mesh thin 20 AREA (6x5), Ting 6i qua 6 nit, tii trong tap trang mBi nit phai chin =2.7 /6~0.45T * Mé bin 2 6 san dvidc mesh thin 60 AREA (12x10), Tong di qua 11 mit, tdi trong tip truag méi sit phai chi li =2,7/ 11 (T) Nhém mé hinh d6i tuidng: ca 6 san la | AREA, gin ché 6 chia indi ty déng, * Mi bib 3 6 co chink xéc khdi = MO biab4: 6 san la | AREA, AutoMesh véi khoing cich Idi héng qua Im. ‘Mo ti thém 1 dim chim (10x10cm) biag BTCT (theo chiéu diy t#€ng va chiéu day sda), Trong hvéng tung trén sn difée ahp dvi dang lufc phan bé déu tvén chiéu d3i dim chim 1a 0.6 Tim * MO bin 5: gidng mé hinh 4, vn diag 1 AREA cho ci 6 sin, ahung gin AntoMe:h véi Khodng cich lidi khéog qui 0.5m. Troug hing ting trén co we Wohin. ty We > Cad Cel SH orp das dong Reeve Cry Wy Gee EN Sear an (Ce a L a \ —> dargdeodtng Pei : (Mode Shape ) 36 ‘Thac si— Giang vién Tran Minh ThiBai giing ETABS Bes Gd. Con, daw diy Rey Eas, SAP 200 -——_ be _) dre whang GBD eae L a OF | BE ae (ce € . [ 2 ted ee To SR 7” \ seosctony eb hE eh ke Mesfeo CE) EA Trg linn BG) Sit bay Me So epee K-4(emt) a eta ‘Thac si— Giang vién Tran Minh ThiBai giéng ETABS CU nan Tea trony Heyy Te Ce , CN ean Tee, ~ he ma Ar fee 2. 8 LE heat Cat pa lehet Laws dae tony - 7 thn dhe | Geos 2 rn i ( Gy tata - boat fei Sodan, WWMM ch opie Gel tery Tee \ 4: Hé sé chiét giim Lh6i lveag 461 voi mét 56 dang tai trong tam thoi Dang khét luting He 9 shiét gid Boi ckét déng trén mai 0S Cie vit do ent trong bho, banker, bch | ‘Naw, 46 das trén sin tinh tutng duking vit phn 28 du. OF Thevign vd ode nbd chata hatug, chata hd sot 08 o Odie cdng srink dain dang khdc @&) Dac Ro jp Tee aR Am a an pery Tag ee _ ToR . center of tlaidety') | . | ~ Toe ty ti Chsl Lane 14 [em center of wa‘ass | (eta, 2 Cech en 5°, cbuts dai! Ba) 38 ‘Thac si— Giang vién Tran Minh ThiBai giang ETABS Che te Rieay T (Revie) \ rag, fot Chy ( Frepecy) ~ Tae S vow w _ Mede Shae Thawte | UR BY ue Taig wdes S| 9 e | ‘ I 4. + THT a — Neb Laing M trp tig 5 Uhag Freel, hee fas hoy He 39 Thac si— Giang vién Trin Minh ThiBai giing ETABS [Me bet isang tne] ede “eng, (re TUT + Te . Mibee. 4 OS Te mr Ma a teen ie “neg Pesce SK TR 2 kloan + ede oS M ( @ 44, £6) 40 ‘Thac si— Giang vién Tran Minh ThiBai giang ETABS Sek nah Oplonsa << » fae peal 7] chute Depprggn Contes gy Pea Gn feat Cem cox arte 2 CY Sedat day Bry Peng iy TP aca | = = aXde dink cae lin s6 va dang dao cong aNéut, < f, (tin $6 gidi han) th) phai ké dén we dung nPls ding ei cd xung van te gid va Ive guin tinh eta cong tinh Cn tink) Win vig dang dao dong du tén, théa diéu kien (eee By Tin sv dao dong riéug gis ert} tp af {2 Avs 6 a Dring gan Ky Cm wen y @ bin C45 Lak _ ty of oth, te trary (met tg = why din Hy Vee Cn HG ok yah. _ Bhs te fa Kom qed che cad cad Ae, @ Bi uk foam may (92 Syms) @) Tae lo; ble har hed bad ba. tet, Dos hig Riess. Gu. 43 ‘Thac si— Giang vién Tran Minh ThiBai giing ETABS Khéo sét hai m6 hinh: m6 hinh 1 gén sin cimg (Diaphragm) va m6 hinh 2 khong gan san cimg. Cong trinh gdm 4 tang, chiéu cao tang dudi cing 4m, cdn Iai 3.2m. Truc X €6 3 mhip, tryc Y c6 4 hip, méi nhip du 6m. Cac m6 hinh déu c6 c6t 500x500 (mm), dim 200x500 (mm), san day 120 mm. Tai gid 1 Tén gén vao cée nut bién theo phuong truc X 6 mai ting. M6 hinh Chuyén vi dink (m) 44 ‘Thac si— Giang vién Tran Minh ThiBai ging ETABS Mé men san MIL (Tm) M6 hinh 1 ‘Mo hinh 2 Tién hanh phan tich chuyén vi nhé su hé tro cia phan mém ETABS, két qué mé hinh 1 va mé hinh 2 cho thdy réng n6i lee va chuyén vi cia hai mé hinh la nhue nhau, sai sd khong déng ké. Insertion point léch truc cét 45 ‘Thac si — Giang vién Tran Minh ThiBai giing ETABS Bottom left Bottom center Bottom right Midaie let Middle canter Midale richt Top loft Top center Top right 10. Centroid 11. Shear center Opnoosene Ghi chit: Voi nhitng cdu kién doi ximg hai true thi Cardinal point 5, 10, 11 tring nhau Cardinal point ~ Diém chuan cenapare una Mat bing Lién két mac dinh 3 6 6 9 ae 8 ae 7 Higu chinh mat bang c6t theo diém ch ‘Thac si— Giang vién Tran Minh ThiBai giing ETABS Higu chink mat bang dam theo diém chuan SS — — om Din 200400 INSERTION POINT scocbien 200450 (ng 182), 200%400 (dag 384), 2008300 dag 386) Coe ia: 2508500 tag 182 Vi DU 6B (clay 384), 2004300 dag 380) SLA 6H Sng Iie Léch true + King ich ruc Leh rye + thay dB €8 ot02 Grsne tay dG cing LS INSERTION POINT * Tai trong phn bé déu trén ddim = 2 Tim, + Tai trong tip trung toi miit Khiong ld 8 T cho cét bién vit 8 T cho cbt git + Xé¢ 3 phucong din md hin true dém, c6¢ khdie nhau sank ket qud n6é luc sin, not le dém vi cet, phan Ive ai. ViDU 6C * Lam lai vi du 6B, nitmg khong cho c6t thay déi tiét dién, Vin ding Insertion Point dé doi diém chéa cho truc cOt khong tring voi tryc dinh vi (Grid Line), *Theo ty duy ket civ thi sé khoug co moment do ¢ch trac ct {vi ca 6 ting én co cing tet dién cot}, > Nhtmg moment phia ive géi vin “bat hudag” > bien phap khiic plngc Kkhi thiét ke ? Minh Thi 47 Thac si— Giang vin TraBai giéng ETABS NHA PHO Chon hé théng don vi Tao hé luoi [oo jou went toinialine your new model ith deftons and Preferences rem an exiting edb fle? [Prass 1 Key chal} Defi fo id Dimenione [Plan Number Lines in'y Direction [2 Spacing in Dieotion q Spacing in'Y Biection ie © Custem Grd Speeng Gd Lab aiid 48 Thac si— Giang vién Tran Minh ThiBai giing ETABS Higu chinh tén truc Building Plan Grid System and Story Data Defl Grid Labeling Options GitdCimerion Pan} % Grd (© Untom Gia Space Booming 1D er © Label Let to Richt © Label Right to Left YY Biel Boorning Y 1D [A © Labelattom to Tap © Cistom Bid Spacing Grid Lele oid Sinstaal Obects © Libel Tep to Bote OK, Cancel Higu chinh Inéi tryc rot comet Guba GO| Gosste_| Ure tive | van [Bava Lee] Gato =| — 1 a5" | Pinay | Stow | Top Zz 3 inay | Stow —| Too a3 ay [shaw | Top 4 Pinay Stow | Too ss ay stow | Ten ‘ , aa 3 i af | june van = GHD [foes [Uhetioe | vay [Eide] Gaitom =] Dele Oe wm a Sm stew | ttl A] | gare Saar zs | i F atc st TF Gh tcreLs n = [4 ute ie [1 Let Frese! lo Dtault Clr 4 i 49 ‘Thac si— Giang vién Tran Minh ThiBai giang ETABS Higu chinh chiéu cao tang PMIeMeaeneise me ees ‘Giid Dimensions (Plan) Story Dinansions ] © Unto Gi Spacing Sak Set Liber Brecon [E Nurber ef Stovies fs Number Lines n'eDieeian [2 Topical Siow Heiaht fe pesing nXOaestion rE Botiom Slow Heinht fi Eat Sito: Dats gin’ Deesion F 7 Cueter tery Data © Cunlom Git Spacing Tae BigLabes EditGrid, Ton iene Tat [fa] Fk [autor | Sat | Ean Eh Cees a a ees cee F Sea |e tutte EE Et learners! Sense 6 ae 8 Vao nut van ning, thyc hign 3 thao tac SE Very) inte bvee nave | tw Came sent | » Cree 6 rtomcotaem || [rent Ctuptat || Fate F Gc FF necuatn tera coomemént || Poelzoe Crturee F tosis || atta || enitoee oho Ustwaaet || same F deve a F tetimt | remain | foe ete FO Ewa || rewten i Soe he were Femovect | Fae Dicey Eau opceae || Sabina eae Atcha F fron : F Serdar Pasi Meee F cre Mann omee| CR ‘ome | 50 Thac si— Giang vién Trin Minh ThiBai giing ETABS Dich chuyén xudng Lau 1 45 45 6 5 (a) >x SL ‘Thac si Giang vién Trin Minh ThiBai giang ETABS 1.3. So sinh vor tien chan Vi = Cong thats (1.1) rome tyr eéng thurs sae tink y new thay a4. “9, = COng thite (1.2). (3). CLA) tong ty cic edng thre ie dink digu tieh et dhép F, va ae thay Pf, ding Ry. ‘Tir dd ta nit ra duige cae si4 mh cwroMg AO bE tong VA cst thép f.", f, UrOMg tme WH st ME ‘46 Dé tOng va cor thep theo tiéu cla Vigt Nam bur sau} Diivng 2. Gis wh f tworg tng, vi mic be 250g theo TORN ‘Mic Deténg | 120 ‘500 | 600 Ratigew)) | 8 ais | 280 fetkeen?) | 1301 287.88 | s40.81 Bang 2, Gidé wi f, nrong inne v6i loai cét thép theo TCVN Loai thep Al AIL Al cl cr cm R, (kg/em“) | 2100 2700 3600 2000 2600 3400 Fagen) | 24/039 | S1/Oa7 | 4233.29 | 2392.94 | SUD8.8Z | 4000.00 Khai bao c6t, dim Prete: Cekto Te pe Ingots Face forsee = a fanarearino =] |oene oan Seber ‘LE Material Properties, =i & Wallslabibed sections, IN. Unk Properties Assi bealyne Fraene Nerina Hee Pronecting phragm. 52 Thac si— Giang vién Trin Minh ThiBai giéng ETABS Khai bio dim D2040 Section Name [oo 7 Fema Medion Pal Secon Prapertas._ Sat Modifiers as =I ae ea Pelee Desi (13) I sree er eet Gare eee bh 12) iy —e ua not las Ton [0 ja i. Bolton [0 Io Comers " " [eee DipayCobr | are | | teen — a Stem oom | | Se.) || samme [S| i ft © Sa Desh (3) ie FE Resist Perfocene! wth 2 ue a oa hanoactaminie i fonomctosinee Ba Size a3 = t Coptasee vaio “ThiDei Tae © Pecetorcammre to be Checked Sal eee 53 Thac si—_Giang viénBai giéng ETABS Khai bio dim C4525 ‘Section Mame ss ope FepeipMedes Mae 7] candies Seta. fa =] Citen fem CerfgntenolRerfecamet 6 Recon © these iaaeae Tazalefocens Depth (0) bas © Tie © Sort ian (2 fa PPA] | Reemaua Reniccwse - ‘Cover ta isbar Cate fo Nacedeasnes Netbeans cornet bane a) cna Ba So | create © Renkocomet be Chchd 6 feacona be Deere Khai bao san $10 Define Oree Select Assign Analyae Tee bieterial Properties... FF Fane Sater 2 Ni Link Properties Frame Neninear Linge Properties... 54 Thac si— Giang vién Trin Minh ThiBai giang ETABS anes Sections Chto or | Modio/Show Section. Delete Sect Corel tek Pate aX (ad Bboy Use Special Crew Lad Dito SeiMedtixe. | Dipiay Cane Ml oF cre S| 55 Thac si— Giang vién Trin Minh ThiBai giéng ETABS Vé nhanh dam D2040 a PCr) Vao nuit van nang, chinh hign thj dim D2040 Ubgecl View Ushane J Aves Lsbels 1 Lie Labels Point Labels J tea Sections Le Sections Unk Sectons F Atea Local Anes Une Local Aes Vé dim ban céng c4ch truc 1 khoang céch 1.3m vé phia trai: thye hign thao tac copy va paste Paste Coordinates Change Fan Coane By Date fa Data 7 6 2040 ea 56 Thac si— Giang vién Trin Minh ThiBai giang ETABS 2040 02040 [>] Vé thém hai dam D2040 D2040 ST Thac si— Giang vién Trin Minh ThiBai giéng ETABS Higu chinh lwéi truc lai bang chite nang kinh dién sé 2: tao lwéi tir nhimg diém 44 chon TE We Geto man Saket Aten Anahes Olby Desen Gators Hen 12 Une ine Object dtd on | PHHHS Wak Gorerlos he hom cries Ba cory cere: Bheede. ony 2% Gelete Dekte 4 45 02040 prerers _S toshonsareen andsystem Eat f Novae Posts. eae ‘noe nthe, Bal utanatin (a 2040 oe (1) (2) (3 (B 02040 LA 58 Thac si— Giang vién Trin Minh ThiBai giang ETABS Vé ban céng cdn lai, twong ty 2040 59 Thac si— Giang vién Trin Minh ThiBai giéng ETABS Vé cac dim ngay 6 cdu thang nhw sau: thao tac copy paste 1 (2) * o Cit tia céc thanh khéng cin thiét bing theo trinh ty: chon déi twong, chon huréng va chon con dao C3] (4 | 60 Thac si— Giang vién Trin Minh ThiBai giéng ETABS Rdi vao chon Ee View Define Deaw Select Assign 1 Undo Binansn Lne bac: Acted Sore eee ca - [=] 1 Redo cate Kor cai ~ Eat Option fr Selected beets 2 comy wine © dign Poni to 0 inaie Pixs coy Sane ee © sign Ponts to ¥rdinate ‘dd to Medel Erom Temeiate » © ign Pint to 20rdinaie I Replat. ee © ign Poin to ete Line 532 eer cr ata , Iles story O30 , a Reference Planes, de Reference Lines. {F Merae Points. © Entend Line Obrecte ea TF Move Pomtsjlinesiaroas, Minh ThiBai giang ETABS Gan dim ao | Assign Analy= icclay 1 DirePoine { nies JofrfBaint Loads Frameftine Loads Wasoa ods % Group Names, ‘lear Display of sions copy Assigns Design Option Hap +] AW ad pa eR ce aol eo BE GEER , es RelessestPartal Fsty. |} Beant Fame Base Typ. + EA End (Length) offsets. Insertion Paint. LEE Frame Output Stations... “EF Local axes... Frame Property Woden. ‘Tenslon('Compracson Links... Unk Properties, Frame Nonlinear tinge. Pi Late Spandrel Label, ‘Auomatic Frame Subdivde, Use Line for Foor Meshing 62 [*-||m A: List| ag. tz Thac si— Giang vién Trin Minh ThiBai giang ETABS Chon ac déi twong nhu sau Chia thit 6 san tai vj tri cia dim 4a chon Jee Yow Define Ors eloct ase ars cates Ba cove cute Saee Ee > ona Dale Ad te Model rer Tempite : jsigee © Cake Cot Selon Finis at Denrans (Hare) 3 cae cic bate . IF ea storzeta : © Mesh using nto os Aves Ear nererence Plone. seenneearn = Taiiiessnoenktapetrs IE alan romnisiunestesooe. TF Selected Pin Chee on Ea Helin ropestineettraee PF lteectane wih Selects Line bee Expend/Shrink reer.» eva Areae Mesh Walls For Opeetoas 63 Thac si— Giang vién Trin Minh ThiBai giéng ETABS Chon hai déi twong nay 4é néi lai thinh mét 6 san chung 2 (3) (4) Edt Mew Define Draw Select Assi 7 Undo Mech hel cole tk cada & on cote BB copy Oelee Beste. cote X Delete Delete dd ta Med Eye Tare 111 Repeate ak grid Data , [Fle story Data » E48 Reference Pane Eth Reference Lines... IRI move Pomesfinesfareas. Ef Esponel/shrink Areas. el 64 Thac si— Giang vién Trin Minh ThiBai giang ETABS Khai béo tai trong Define DIoW Select Assign Agalize 1 meter Propates.. ‘Frome Sections. «SB wellslabibeck Sections... ANG Link Properties... Frame Noniner Hinge Propttcs. Diaphraums Section Sits. Fy auoreespeenum uncon Fe) rma vaary rete, | Sinnott Loads Chek Te Sue Laer amie] Load Type Mule Late Load Aas La [ev fwinio if User Defined >) Mosliy Load TT DEAD 7 aT ive 0 ed WIN 0 se: Defines Ebates Delete Load ok Caneel Chon nhanh san theo tiét dign | seeet Assign Analyze Disaley 3t Donterfn incom YR intersecting Line ens Hane on az Plane onyz Fane by Grou... by Frome Sections 65 Thac si— Giang vién Tran Minh ThiBai giang ETABS Gn tai trong cho san assign Apalyze Disglay Design Qptions Help RY] ca Re ar | we 4 Load Case Name i =] | [Tenn Unter Load Options ihe’ f= © fl to Existing Loads ( Fisplece Evista Loads Diectin [Graviy i © Delete Evista Loads Conee! Gén twong ty cho nhimg 6 san cAu thang va vé sinh 1 (2 3) 4 5 66 Thac si— Giang vién Trin Minh ThiBai giang ETABS Gn hoat tai cho tat ca 6 san Uniform Surface Loads = Urifern Load Opfions © Addo Fsisting Loads © Hepiace Enetng Loss Direction [Eraviy Bl) |||) loss rtang tocce Cancel Load jars Hoat tai c4c 6 cdn lai gan nhu sau ld 2 3) 4 5 3 45 45 5 5 Dau ct bing cach nhw sau ~ Dest Presenin View Floor trea) F¥ Wall Ares) ¥ ama (deal F Operinas ties) MF ANd Area 0 Celia iel FF Beam|Lire) FF Bace (Line) 67 Thac si— Giang vién Trin Minh ThiBai giéng ETABS Chon cac dim bién truc A, B EOE CATH Bor rm arnt [si eer Onn Dob BBR 8 F/B), me | Bisew 6 al oo Mle ln BM Fem ex[o Sa fem, I ‘ken [/Rete|me. [eee nae zi sides two Jere ee | A a Gén twong 200, 115 trite —— Load CaseName [TT = Tonm Load Type end Diection Options rhe rie © deta Enting Loads replace Fusing L nod Direction [Greviy = " ° © Delote Enting Loads Teper Loed er tod fo fe © Raksive sures fomEndi Atos Danes hom Endl —— $= Cane lead = Pasr2eog 68 Thac si— Giang vién Trin Minh ThiBai giéng ETABS GAn twang 200 cao 1.2 déi véi hai dam méi Une Fes 1] devin [al & Falafel bana EB fe ta @__ F_—_ f& — > — | a ey 69 Thac si— Giang vién Trin Minh ThiBai giang ETABS tones LaadCaseName [TT Load Type and Direction) Forces © Moments Direction [Brevi a —Dptigns © Addo Feist Loads © Perla Ensting Loads © Detele Esisting Loads Tropes Londe “= 1 oi © Relative Distance fiom Endl Uniform Lcd load iige2809 GAn twong 100 cho dim ao nhw sau nee =} — f= teed ff fs 3 6 — © Absokte Distance fram Ends ia nits Load Care Name [TT [Ton Lead Type and Dreston Options @ Foom 7 Homers © Adds Esising Loade & RepaceFitng Loot Direction | Gravity = o © Dele Evisting Loads Trapeze ods 70 2 zi 4 Disance [o nas Ga A Load [0 fo. a. fo RelaivaDistnce ham Enit| AbsakteDiktence hom Endl Unite Load lod favaTOG Cancel Thac si Giang vién Minh ThiBai giang ETABS Chon tat ca va thyre hign nhn ban lén cdc ting con lai Edt ew Define Draw Select Ass 9 Lind feds But Be Cony B poste. % pelete ‘add to Medel Erom Temaat= cate cat cals. ble col dete Tis ter | Rail | sty | Feplicate on Stove Oph ibe F Datete Oiinal 7 Thac si— Giang vién Trin Minh ThiBai giang ETABS Ang, cu thé 1A lu 2 He EAL vow Brine Diam Sele! doin fucker dby Ors Glen ts es OsBo- ¢|a 5|PBPQ2|W amt cer eo al%*~. |mr fe x | AL ee x # ix jeeu se .|fmet (1) (3) 4) (BI CA Chon Snap vudng géc i 1 Srap to arsenide Projectors if 2 Thac si— Giang vién Trin Minh ThiBai giang ETABS [Mwecttne Ps net alas | Pan ea Ha | Drei ental Tyee A Gan dim do — Chae eee freattatews al Fgpemenit | ies rare ey [paitividerare =] iS ociy’Shaw Propaty. 7A Dele Peal (B (A 73 Thac si— Giang vién Trin Minh ThiBai giéng ETABS Mat bang Lau 2 APPBAB uA oe + 0/8M %. nn 7 [at Ele #.\|x¢ ~Hs 2i/j/ees Kee Em sew ere ON sebet aos neice mem BSS o-/7/6| | ne ae | |r =| @x|o0 BIA) YE te Losi Type od Diecbon Opti eco ieee: AddtoEstngLonds es aes [oon ai] eet 7 betes aratets eee twee — = fo ws fo fe Fla Otanee om End abel Diane om Ent 1 a as 14 Thac si— Giang vién Trin Minh ThiBai giang ETABS Dich chuyén Ién san sn thugng: Gan lai tinh tai cho san A ir bf Di ek br He Oke Oni ii BB oo | F[G| +5) PSS LSBs care e/a) [nos |F| aa. Kista) ye wlwee(s else [[eenls [ee was hine 2) ll: 1) 2) 3 4) 5 Gn Iai tinh tai twéng 200 cao 1.2m cho céc dim di chon Se ek ow tie ow st ae BBS 1B semen Fa] Sse a eqs ete fl ran crm || cralebiiotons “ mg || a ametimetane Ba eae = © Die Ete Loace be ‘Tieperaial Lond . _ ine Oemes __ s L ti ff —f# —f— = a ‘i a [ 45 45 5 le 5 i 75 Thac si— Giang vién Trin Minh ThiBai giéng ETABS Khéng gan lai twang cho céc dim tryc 1,2,5 2 ee 2 BSSlo°/ 7) a] +5 me Fla BEET EY) | eacoene fT a] | [fo a] | | frills a & de Edge nAES eatin [Sty] Tgriaidlon Z ence Te a 6 faldveDhimstinEnd| Abc Bence fon Ell Cr ts let Corea (A Lén sin Méi, bé hét cdc dim va sin, chi gitr lai ct tryc 3 va 4 nhw hinh vé Ems ie Din Seth dni dani Dey Gear tere eb ae! < || & | B@PBa|M wesw eo RE ~.| eM Fe Bx # xe [oie ee [fee] tote (1) 2) 3) 4 (5 3 A 16 Thac si— Giang vién Trin Minh ThiBai giéng ETABS Lén san Mai, bé hét céc dim va san, chi gitr lai cot truc 3 va 4 nhw hinh vé Yew fim Ou SRE tin Aan Oey Omit Gow tb eee esos eee [anaeF “lz a 5 2/ tia ¥ 45 cA} 1 Khai bdo thém dim D2030 Seon ee ve ™=—— Pee er = for | eee = 3] |_Setonnersens | || setmeiton.| eae eee ——<—<$<=$=<<$<— = > Death (18) is i H a - ‘wath (121 for aa 7 1 Thac si— Giang vién Trin Minh ThiBai giéng ETABS Vé dim D2030 1 2. (3) 4 (5) 4s 4s 5 8 fp bzoso Ro B 0 03 12030 ¥ : x 02030 m0 Vé san S10 1 45 — ——_———— 1B I y fay — wl _,+y Gan tinh tai cho san mai 8 Thac si— Giang vién Trin Minh ThiBai giang ETABS Gan hoat tai cho san mai Xudng TRET, bé bot hai ban cong, va vé thém yao san tai ld giéng trai (4 (2 (3 (4 5) 19 Thac si— Giang vién Trin Minh ThiBai giang ETABS Gén hoat tai xe cho hai 6 tryc 1->3, va hoat tai t 6 giéng tri 1) 2 (3 4) (5 45 45 5 : 8) A} Gén twong 200, cao 3.6, 116 cira cho dim bién avy sx [mB rine Leod Case Name {77 =) Tenn Cree necen || Pacers € Pk (7) S| MEE x ptr. Bx HAF ee LA ae va gan lién két ngam 230 SE Ye eer |sea)i Fesare matte DreoKre Tenses Falatenabed Tenaein'Y@ Pattenabt ¥ IH Inman Printensbon 2 y (; | aul SY ok Cancel (8) x 82 Thac si— Giang vién Trin Minh ThiBai ging ETABS Khai bao té hop Define Oran Sect Assan énahze TE Mpterial Properties, | TF ame Sechine B Walfslabfoeck Sections, NS Link Properties. Frame Neninesr Hinge Prosetti. Diaphragms. Section cuts. I, Response Spectrum Funetins.. BR Tine History Functions, AE static toad Cones Static Horlinezt/Pushover Cases. ‘Add Sequential Construction Case Khai bdo td hop .TT+HT TT +GX TT -Gx TT+GY TT-GY TT +0.9 HT + 0.9 GX TT +0.9 HT-0.9GX TT +0.9 HT + 0.9 GY . TT + 0.9 HT -0.9 GY ENVE1= ENVE (1+2+...+9) NOILUC 10. 0.909 TT + 0.833 HT (BO VONG) 11. 0.909 TT + 0.833 GX 12. 0.909 TT - 0.833 GX 13. 0.909 TT + 0.833 GY 14. 0.909 TT - 0.833 GY ENVE3= ENVE (12+...+15) (CHUYEN VI NGANG) CoN nARWN 83 ‘Thac si— Giang vién Tran Minh ThiBai giang ETABS Contino Chek te 4 Baki Cobo, Lom Cambneton Tp fa00 a ei Shs Co Define Cantina re ae Dele Com a TT Siac Lose al paste | _thsnthewarba. | Delete Combe Gén san cimg ‘sans Ansvae Ditey Desay ations Hep cana »| | 20 na ae as | Erancflire —— ak Deis | vans zetton, SJohtfBoir: Loads » El Spann... Frame Loads Os Shelltres nods 1 Local tees... hel Stiffness Modifiers, % Group Nomes, TD Far tab. Gear Dislay of Assions cele Coy Beers roa Sprngs. Paste dean © & setdtions roa Wess 84 Thac si— Giang viénBai giang ETABS C1) 2) 3 4 (5) Tinh toan tai trong gid [Dia diém xay dng céng trinh Thank ph 'Vang ap lyre gio 2 Dang dia hinh A 'Wo (daNin2) 83 ane aid Lo (m) 6 Gi6 phous. Kichthuce ting @én inn Hs ros [Chu ki (s) & tan s6 (Hz) dao déng tr nhat theo phirongX 2.588 0.386 [Chu ki (s) & tn s6 (Hz) dao déng thir nhat theo phrongY 2.449 (0.408 rang Chléue80 Khéilngng Lr) "Dm Tai trong gi6 tig tng timg ting Thanh phan Cac thanh phan Ang theo ph m aad finhWoe 4 2 4 4 | 473206 6 218 86.905 0.000 0.000 0.0 2 32 | 46.2483 6 213 92.927 0.000 0.000 0.0 3 32 | 46.2483 6 218 92.938 0.000 0.0000. 4 3_| 46.2483 6 66 101.326 0.000.000 0.0 Tai trong gid gan vao m6 hinh Etabs (kN) Thanh phan tinh = Thanh phan déng Tang x Y x Y 4 15.321 16.853 0.000 0.000 3 30.729 | 109.087 0.000 0.000 2 29.942 | 106.295 0.000 0.000 1 31.173 | 110.665 0.000 0.000 85 Thac si— Giang vién Trin Minh ThiBai giang ETABS Déi don vi thanh KN.m, rdi gén gié vao mé hinh nhu sau Gis X Sees Loads Ok To ‘Self Weight Auto Load Type Muitiplics Lotetal Load Acs New Load ied (wad 1/0 cs Dained =] ease TT DEAD oo ae as i ‘ ees Hess str so a wnt c se Deed Dice Load 0K ea Et User wind Leeds on Diaptascme a —— a Gi6 Y = a ‘Sell Weight Au < a Load ‘Muir Lateral Loar ee | = Foo oar an a ee i ara e Races 86 Thac si Giang viénBai giang ETABS 3 bude truée khi giai | Assan Anals JoiniPcink Disclay shell SointfPont Loads Franejline Loess Shellfgrea Loads % Grp Names. Gleer Display of assigns Copy Assigns Frame Meshing Options Design Options Heb OL GA ad PRE + ae | de E rane seton » = Frame Rsleases/Partial Footy... SU sees ar re. 7 Bl endcengty otters. Insert Prt, 1H rene out ttn. F toca es. Frame Poort Neer Tension/Compesssion Limts, Link Properties. Frame Nonlinear Hinges... Per Label. Spel Label, 8° Line Soros... Adetional Line Mass... © Auto Mesh al Itermeciat Paints © Noto Meshing 87 Thac si— Giang vién Minh ThiBai giang ETABS Tao rang bude bién Assen Analyze Display Design Ootions: Help 1 JointPoint |o BIRO ar @ 4 Frame/line lee aw te iw ED <5 onsets: secen.. Joint(Point Leeds » El osnng. Franefline Loads » Bl icoteoaes ‘Shelj@rea Loads: , “Local axes, ‘Shell Stiffness Modifiers... een [If] Pigr Label. ee Des of atone ee eee ne fea sre * & adinalarea 2 trea Obiec teh Ontions Pasi Assia Chia lwéi 40 ssi Anelyew Cistlay Design Qrtions Help dhintfPaine » 3d PR Pere Brameyine os lie Perins {eS wayspon seen JintPont Loads » El opening. Framejline Loads » Bl Dieobracies Shelves Lots autora ieee eo shel Sines Mogfiers % Gow Nares... —— Se Pigg Label, ‘Gea Die of Assians ieee ea Fe area sorings, & Adaticnal sreatass. Auto Line Constraint, 88 Thac si— Giang viénBai giang ETABS ren t Auto Mesh Op! Floor Meshing Cptions © Defaub (Auto Mesh al Beams ard'Wals f Membrane -No Auto Mesh f Shel ot Pits] (For Detring Figd Diaphragm and Maze Ory (No Stitnevs -No Vetical Load Trance] (© Mo dute Mashing (Use Dbject ae Siuctur Element) © Auto Mesh Ole ino Sinacturalé ements FF Mesh ot Beane and Other Meshing Lines FF Mesh tall and lamp Edaae IF Mesh at visible Grids [Enea FethesSuadie Auto MechwehManumElarentSizet [1 = Fang are! Wal Meshing Options © Me Subeiviion of Object -— | Adil resicnisfconstainis un ede f comers have esianis/eoret ins Cancel Vao mit van nding xem Auto Area Mesh YeriCiond —/ObtPemd ten Ob Ver — Yn —— SF en 4 abe Beaten Pane || Sentted Fees foe Paes | Feiiee || Onennine | Feary awa FB rawhes — C Fomlnne || Rarceins | ten re Pome sée{|| P aecewted || Fhesteie || fr namamaann || 7 poewwee Cowart || Bana || Cuvee ||P acine | keer re Figen || F otantis || Fuseare || Somancth || [ pds Cte |B bent) || Flaine || Bethe Fenton Cache | omelets || Sem born aaa Fiastie) — Arndssndee —)| 7 Sarr > Owns 7 Object Shrink Fela 7 PenLabels ‘Other $ posi ern: 7 oheent PF revtes | sped tat fr Obect Edge [ Perdaee ( (dodreaiias 7 Evtusion ys > Spanctal Anes Adthonal Masses: 7 Aosta mE oa 89 Thac si— Giang vién Trin Minh ThiBai giéng ETABS Chia lwéi chua déu Chon cac dam nhw hinh vé va thyc hién tao lwéi nhw hinh sau TEE View Dafoe Deen ebck vin Aaae Disclay Cosi cations Hele Sts = |G #9 RLSM wh tow) + t|ee@ [lan re ai be ee ‘dear cnx [eel Bor eke Bree. cain X Delete Dalat ‘dieotiEom Tale Reese, [Lest servbate lt Raferrce Hanes ‘Que ies to GtdLne © dk Refers Lie, | Lock Oniereen id Sater Ee ¥ terse Ponts Ea ronsnesteee (1 Mave robesithestaras 28 eurudo Forts to ines. 1) extrude nego ates, uso Két qua van chwa dat nhw hinh sau 90 Thac si— Giang vién Trin Minh ThiBai giang ETABS 3 45 45 5 | 5 4 ED | cco syitcn = Oianvatien © Pall tax & Paclldio'Y OL Thac si— Giang vién Trin Minh ThiBai giang ETABS Chia lwéi 4a théa mn nhw hinh vé A} Dat tén goi cdc cdu kign Ear Hien Define Drow Select Ass cae ‘dé to Model Eom Tecate > Hi Berlcate, fede Grd Date » (Fledestery bata . Ed Reference Panes Edt Referer res. vitae Pore Align PorrstinesiFoe Hove Fon ais Area J For Opera 92 Thac si— Giang vién Trin Minh ThiBai giéng ETABS Phan tich bai toan bang nut FS Kiém tra chuyén vj ngang dinh céng trinh Chuyén vi theo phwong ngang tai dinh két céu cla nha cao tang tinh theo phuong phap dan héi phai thoa man diéu kign: #Két cu khung BTCT {7H < 1/500 Kat céu khung - vich gm < 1/750 {7H < 1/1000 trong dé f va H chuyén vj theo phuong ngang tai dinh két cdu xudt ti Etabs va chiéu cao cia céng tinh, Xem chuyén vi Deformed Shape ee ae Dieglay Design Options Help & Auo Aso : en i os co $H show Member Eoreng/snass Diagrams > Chon chudt phai vao 1 diém trén San thugng dé xem chuyén vi ngang 93 Thac si— Giang vién Trin Minh ThiBai giang ETABS Poniabeet © suptew 31 8 y z ewe 000199 ose aTa4r Xem ni lye san Disa? Design Ctiere Hep 77 Show Undetortned Shape show Loads “TFT Show Geformed Shape, $F stow Mode Shape... 2 (8 a|% -||nnF mm <| g(t .|/e a: Quan tam dén V13, V23 (lye cat) va M11, M22 94 Thac si— Giang vién Trin Minh ThiBai giang ETABS = Comeonent Typ= @ Forces 7 Shecees Component cm CM e Cre CMe ve Xem M11, click chugt phai vao 6 sin, xem gid tri D Ca Mer Dire eH St cg, a eles a 4 inna: # ta. ee o-\7/e Swilnd Ut
= ahh) thang gp theo phuong nga (1,) M,= kyP theo phuong ditt (1) My = kyP Coie hé so dunge tea bang theo se 6 (i) VO 96 Tf, Thac si— Giang vién Trin Minh ThiBai giang ETABS Ban lién tyc déu nhip Moment dudng gida nhip Phuong J: M, Phuong ly: My = mF’ + mG | =m, P+ m,,G, z = a B Pitva G, =(@+ yy, «Moment dm |6n nhat trén géi Phuong [,: M4, = k,P Phuong ly: 105 Thac si— Giang vién Trin Minh ThiBai giing ETABS — ein alety Vinay AE tek. tm [= Fey Becy Mean ve Maney DETER ot theg Shell Weml rane 4 nip a: Boe Ha we 106 ‘Thac si— Giang vién Tran Minh ThiBai giing ETABS Cafe te Lio ba \- Aa tat, pay te Reg BT Al che ~ vere us 5 tel cot thay, ef, J mie > Otte; x & { M2 ett, fey ~—_Frane She he fF Mowe, es | _ Kuens quark fing ~ The, Tne ow acd/ a ! hes lo fia he e = 7 fos & 2 Didu kién dé riéng batong da dil chiu lye cat 3. 2.8, 04= 1501 +0) R= 075R by a [ <= Be max Wal, Wvash 107 ‘Thac si— Giang vién Tran Minh ThiBai giing ETABS Pinas feb ase zlaoe ( &telg b26 | J 1 Ruy = 09 he = NG OS x4 nAovy AO GE teD ay, — Mr a? Avi ce 108 ‘Thac si— Giang vién Tran Minh ThiBai giing ETABS @ Th ct thi, san a { _ Mu M | Jove Ceteean = fae | x Mee kai gay fed Mines Crate Come 3 Bm vob wow LE Aig 5 HS/ p=: t sr TP ok le lx /, OTls ctl bel qe he he paces 109 ‘Thac si— Giang vién Tran Minh ThiBai giing ETABS CThet ter Cad See Ae Me Yeas (ele tals fa Ba ~ pee eat a we ML a t= or lr fda) fc “BR he ta | 110 ‘Thac si— Giang vién Tran Minh ThiBai giéng ETABS C) ee san a [Ther ee RIG ty ca dw |e. Het te D thes mr Dy ET ee) teh then / . he Go! per G a) ub vin hie den bB py red Fh, boty’ leer yA, H cory @) Orden tr 2 voig Sta BT CT: V Aone az | ny eg seit ‘ Fhe he Drs phere west her py fe Sarp2ary \e abs, $f} Po, gs t =o — > Pe Mi via Re he, Oy wed, Sf an Z “te wees _ et fe.) % che nek | tye L Thac si— Giang vién Trin Minh Thi qlBai giang ETABS I+ eo Ot be he Bs a) eb ghee nab AYE Ae BB oy the (0 Duty ted Sale Lating3 y > 44 fae" | x yt By — 5. — bes tok = pfqud infer wie - Yond, dé ted, ward 4 ded WAY CTimes bent 5 ET oe! ef how Lae peste J “ es "besa. An Torn” ‘fone Bi wos ek nH cous st > 112, Thac si— Giang vién Trin Minh ThiBai giang ETABS 8.1.3. BA Hing cbt thép : © Ding 6 cung B thay cho EJ, trong do B phy thuic +7 wong pit dan alt lo oo pe va tsa (hd y =n ade anv ho ig vi yf som 05 : thi tong di han BAL VE, Aas en = 049 : i rg nn han 113 Thac si— Giang vién Trin Minh ThiBai giing ETABS Arreg = (9; + §) bhy ta. __-| pores 10a Ba, r= z op BIER, aor 114, ‘Thac si— Giang vién Tran Minh ThiBai giing ETABS TAI SAO CAN BO TRI THEP TAI CAC GOC (CORNER) ? Xem ban vé $2-16 z RPI ay mewlti24 = m=wL2/22 m=awhi24.7 Comer affects in yiold line theory. TAI SAO PHAI BO TRI DAM TICH HOP - BOi voi san khong cé drop panel thi phai str dung dam tich hop néu luc tac dung > luc chéng cat cia bé tong + Xem ban vé S2-18 cla The Manor II - THIET KE KCBTCT THEO QUY PHAM HOA KY ACI 318 . TAC GiA: NGUYEN TRUNG HOA 115 ‘Thac si— Giang vién Tran Minh ThiBai giing ETABS VUNG CUNG TAI NUT KHUNG 1. Ung dung Frame Element End Offsets ving eting tal nut khung trong SAP2000 va ETABS @heore tees wlep Lf Lai eget 7 tar Ph ; le they fe nh > Sa heh ong oA Bethe VE an toc Geb dh La Ss ey t me Thae oe LAS > ety dt issign menu > Frame/Line > End (Length) Offsets { L se 4 et" Potent wt 116 ‘Thac si— Giang vién Tran Minh ThiBai giing ETABS L ay equa tes me Mag Coe A cde lat} a vali thin ante os 2 Z L Met GE) Cea) a iiien 5 cet Je Sb qua ha GD ae L © CA thas, got! dy cht dicey . “| L 1 i ' Hara “4, Odette — — Ss Reidsonetasor [; 117 ‘Thac si— Giang vién Tran Minh ThiBai giéng ETABS THIET KE COT oy dds A, ott Dindete Ftsysn\ for 118 ‘Thac si— Giang vién Tran Minh ThiBai giang ETABS (ore er (¢) TT ogtere 09 Gx COUT T ES DTT + OFT e OF GHK, ‘ie a ONT ER Cay re oe ogre 296Y De Oe + ov ery Cc Base ma) aye...) van L Cn Tt ae CO tT + ate @ 78 weap Oe Ux. ae G8 (cel Pee) acttidl Noy 7 WAL 9 Ca¥ eke Me Noy \rHest ae! city My bee Naey bee 4 Cie Role bogey ERY Tie (m\ weer Neo > [King | DM Nae - fe-3 (aace Mets Nag Ha, Mag \ma ns Mie Nae Me, IM dima 119 Thac si— Giang vién Trin Minh ThiBai giang ETABS pet J assin ashes Diaey “at Bonier)n Vion TR reercectrg ine sour rane entre wonire be bygone. ty Bane sete by WaliSyDec Scions ty uk rcpt Loe bec To by Arn hye ps. by ner. by Spandel by sey teva. al all Chita et pected election 120 Thac si— Giang vién Trin Minh ThiBai giang ETABS A Tol ThA, Te Fk ee eat 2 plum. ee a serdar Tee Rigg bat 2% CE marten FepaTony ~ Ma4h SO Mee Te Ub tH cok thép - BG Aer mink call bos Oh nding [Kem tic La "TH foal, ext Bree” Nig ig oom Bod Cog SNe ww 2006) 121 Thac si—_Giang vién Tran Minh ThiBai giing ETABS Tai sao phai quan tam dén cét dai cot??? Bay gio hay xem xét cac trng xr co hoc cua bé téng: dap trng khi gia tai 2 phuong, dap tng khi gia tai 3 phwong, bao gém nén thuy tinh. Xét tng xr cla mau bé tong lap phuong trong thi nghiém gia tai 2 phuong dug trinh bay duéi day. Cac mii tén chi thi kiéu gia tai nén. Cuong d6 nén trong hinh vé duoc qui chuan (normalized) theo cuéng dé nén mét phuong, fu 122 ‘Thac si— Giang vién Tran Minh ThiBai giing ETABS Cac sé liéu thi nghiém vao nam 1928 cua Bai hoc Illinois tai Urbana, duoc stv dung dé thiét lap quan hé sau day gira tng suat pha hoai doc truc (61), cwong dd nén mot phuong (fic), va G@ng sudt nén ngang (03) khéng déi (confining): o1 =f'c+41 03 Hau qua khi chiu bién dang Ién khong dan hdi cla cc thanh phan két céu BTCT khong ép ngang (unconfined) xay ra nhw thé nao? Xem cac hinh chup dui day thudc toa nha Imperial County Services & Nam California bi pha hoai nghiém trong do dong dat nam 1979. 123 ‘Thac si— Giang vién Tran Minh ThiBai giéng ETABS CHUYEN DE NHA CAO TANG Bai 3: NHUNG NGUYEN TAC CO BAN THIET KE _ KET CAU NHA CAO TANG BTCT TOAN KHOI —Cudng dé chiu lie, dé bén méi, tinh bién dang, kha nang chéng hay. “Mac Béténg 2 300 (BTCT thuéng), 2350 (BTCT dng luc trude.) Dung thép cuéng 46 cao, cé thé dung thép hinh trong két cau hén hop thép-BTCT. SIFARR Wong KBheAHARD hudng dén tai trong dong dat a/MGt bana jan gian, manh \n dBi xing, trnh dang MB trai dai hode cé cae canh -MB hinh chi nhat: théa LIB <6 (véi cfip phdng chéng ddng dat < 7) -MB gém phan chinh va cac cdnh nhd: ty 86 chiéu dai canh va chiéu réng canh nén théa Vb < 2 (véi cp phéng chéng ding dat < 7) Mat bing 124 Thac si— Giang vién Trin Minh ThiBai giang ETABSBai giang ETABS b/Hinh dang theo phugng ding —déu hoac thay déi déu, giam kich thuée dan lén phia trén —Theo chiéu cao, khong nén thay d6i vi tr trong tam va tam eting cia mat bang cac tang - Tranh mé rang 6 tng trén ho&e nhé ra cue bé qua nhiéu (nguy hiém khi déng dat). 4. BS tri khe Ian, co gin, khe khang chin Whoring evel lin nat ea Khe co ju khi-khOng tinh ton, Rai cab Phitieg phap thi ofag | Khong cich ida nha (m) Kinrg; Ei tai ch 0 Klamg-vachoring Tpshen oH Vachorng s Glém anh bung oda nhiét dé va co ngét cia BT: -Tang thép tal nai nhay cam vol nhist do: san mal, san tang dud! cong, tung dau hdl, w Khe lun -do léch tang lin, do dia chat thay déi phic tap C6 thé khéng cn khe lin néu - -C6ng trinh tua tran nén coc chdng vao da; hoae bang cac bién phap khac chung minh dudc dé lun céng trinh khong dang ké. -Viée tinh lun c6 dé tin cay cao thé hién dé chénh lun gia cac bO phan nam trong gidi han cho phép. “Thi céng phn cao téng truée, phan thap tang sau, 6 tinh mite dé chénh léch hin hai khéi dé khi lam xong thi dO lin hai kndi xéip xi nhau. Phai chia mét mach bétdng gitia hai khéi a 6 sau khi dé lun hai khéi da 6n dinh. 126 Thac si— Giang vién Trin Minh ThiBai giéng ETABS CHUYEN DE VACH CUNG - 3: ° 2) Day sue SORT he RES (ety be Cer Shell bf nas” ra pee ba pe heel Boo (te, aheay WL MA Ley Shell BEL che thee - tele S\ell = Menbene-+ Made om (Mat ra mar Sur vy gy | at 127 ‘Thac si— Giang vién Tran Minh ThiBai giang ETABS tT al ae “Caw CO ac et aye £, de Ae eed Gn Gan oe eA, thay 5 the ober Em ER ie, nee a — Fey AAT. | | ‘tepett ae ac paeed 128 Thac si— Giang vién Trin Minh ThiBai giang ETABS 2) Eades | leap had “Te, Fr Luce vs Vong | Shalk ahiand, then Fan, Wie, . = Vp cfecrechen 4tery Walp & Clos Gx chetl Cees er 2) we Cle CCL Es ES, beh be Chel (44,82 Fla, ay bea, Uo, 2rs)-enay helt Gen pu eecunoy = Hee | Y | Yarbiany sky 2 Santeadl " chet 129 Thac si— Giang vién Trin Minh ThiBai giang ETABS ~~? t ee tr (Ap Ts [ra ~ FIFE] neve Bode Rory 4 Ae Tonfon 130 Thac si— Giang vién Trin Minh ThiBai giang ETABS Cattga’ pee Spateel chs VEL ad cd. ow ) Dor ona . Oe tn Beh Pos tien tT guy Sandeoh wi (2M \n5 686 leg whee the! nea CD RR tee ele OTE War hi ab rg lad cal adn wer Lech Thine phe al eke Ae tp the, chewald apeny we _ et ot. sy dun ber que Age! A's | WHA (ac Cot Une, Her (uf dice wes: a,SAg oF as 2, Sag OF Ag ikem IAS hans chet los cle Yaa vir cdthip abe Wet [one Oo]. 131 Thac si— Giang vién Trin Minh ThiBai ging ETABS . . NHA CAO TANG Xée dinh tin s6 dao dng riéng vA tinh tosn ni lye cho céng inh 15 Uing, chiéu cao Uing dui cing i 4m, cde tng trén cao 3.2m, Tiét dién c6t 60x60cm, tiét dién dém 2x60em, sin bé tng day 12cm, véch caing day 30cm, Vat ligu bé tong B25, E=2.9x10"KN/m2, y=25kN/m3, v=0.2. Tinh tdi tinh ton phan bé déu trén sin 1.5kN/m2, ti trong tinh ton do wing truyén lén dim 5.6kN/m, hoat ti tinh toan phan bé déu trén sin 2.4kN/m2, tdi trong gis tinh theo tiéu chudn 2737. Keaplassle a gle 2 ga sles 1. Khdi dong ETABS Ty tinh don Start > Programs > ETABS 9 > ETABS hoje ahip diip lén biéu twyng ca ETABS én man hinh nén Windows BI ‘Thac si — Giang vién Trin Minh ThiBai giang ETABS 2. Chon don vi T-m 3. Khdi tao mé hinh Chon File > New Model hoic nhép chust yao biéu ting [> Hop thoai New Model Initialization, flere meg ib iP Key ha pxunea | qo | : —||5 =i oe Meivenvoie wetter IP = — — Snaitiniie dentine a oi et ae ie. © tomtewtse (=H = —€t Cteerttmies = : 4 j Fs] = ERS) = = Pee falas varie fee Om 132, ‘Thae si — Giting vién Tran Minh ThiBai giang ETABS 4, Lan file Chon File > Save hoge nhdp chudt vao biéu twang bal > Hop thoai Save Model File As cho phép chon thu muc dé Iutu va dat tén file 5, Dinh nghia dae tring vat liéu Chon Define > Material Properties hoe nhép chudt vio biéu cugng KE. + Hop thoai Define Materials. 133 ‘Thae si — Giting vién Tran Minh ThiBai giang ETABS = ai a Mende = FE es — pa dtvew awit. | ne tar ‘indo rer sy it tae tee oor iar asa obama Pon bn i 8 sce ame Seat \iguomure vce cmon easy (GE este ny Steet tne cued toed | oe Fhe onww Coa Torben Seevesin 6. Dinh nghia tiét dién Binh nghia tit dign dim, c6t: Define > Frame Sections hoc nhp chudt vio biéu tyng "tn thanh cOng cu + H6p thoai Define Frame Properties. Peat wa a enti fenemmtek — erowe =] ad Paes Paty Heater) Kaw Seon Fens. Saline fre =) Dap 1e ase wane) f= — [aactivraeFinge =] opeycon nt aa =a eae a ta BP fe wath (2) fos amm Pf»Bai giang ETABS Ps Chk (scriaFoe =) Section Name Fearn Sceton Fup Dep 1B ah (2) Popa Modis Maid [=e = — 3 team © em Dauetent Reraooner © ect © Bee Section Nae [= (Peane Pocaee epee) Hal [erm Coe Sen Pron Sates aa =| Res Renae Deere Covent Cae ROOT Dep C8) ie Reba ooenos ‘at 12) Be Norte Boohas ain fe esa cee © Betncanart bbe Checked Cone Feitucarart be Dain ee Sonos inh nghia tidt dign sin, vach cting: Define > Wall/Slab/Deck Sections hoe nhip chudt vio biéu wugng & — Hop thoai Define Wall/Slab/Deck Sections, ‘Thac si - Giang vién Tran Minh ThiBai gidng ETABS [ieter =] 7. Xay dung mo hinh Chon Draw > Draw Point Objects hoc nhip chudt vao biéu widng [#, sau d6 Lan lugt vé ede diém hu trén hinh, 136 ‘Thac si - Giang vién Tran Minh ThiBai giang ETABS f Ee Z| i i C n 5% Chon lit cd cée diém vita vé, chon Edit > Edit Grid Data > Add Grid at Selected Points > hop thoai Add Grid Lines at Selected Point, trong hép thoai chon Parallel to X. Tiép te chon Edit > Edit Grid Data > Add Grid at Selected Points —> hp thoai Add Grid Lines at Selected Point, trong hop thoai chon Parallel to Y. 137 ‘Thae si — Giting vién Tran Minh ThiBai giang ETABS La 5 Draw Line Objects > Create Walls in Region or at Click (Plan) hoje nhip chudt vio biéu twong E2, vé ede véch nhwt hinh sau thang m4y nhwhinh vé. a (a (e) fo a 5 ‘ T 1, = Chon Draw > Draw Line Objects > Create Walls in Region or at Click (Plan) hode nhép chudt vao biéu trong &, vé eée véch thang méy nhw hinh sau Chon Draw > Draw Line Objects > Create Columns in Region or at Clicks (Plan) hose nhép chudt vao biéu wong iB, Hin Iugt ve ede cOt BI, Cl, A2, B2, C2, D2, A4, D4, BS, C5. 138 ‘Thae si — Giting vién Tran Minh ThiBai giang ETABS G a ° = = |_ Jl sau dé Hin lugt vé ede diém Chon Draw > Draw Point hw trén hinh Tiép tue chon Edit > Edit Grid Data > Add Grid at Selected Points -> hop thoai Add Grid Lines at Selected Point, trong hép thoai chon Parallel to Y. 139, ‘Thae si — Giting vién Tran Minh ThiBai giang ETABS = 5 a Chon Draw > Draw Area Objects > Draw Walls (Plan) hoe nhip chugt vao biéu wong =, ve ‘4c véch thang méy nhw hinh sau He a Ss < ‘fe « “y pul th = Chon Edit > Edit Reference Planes > hp thoai Edit Reference Planes. Add vao mat phing tham chi€u c6 cao d6 7.2m. 140 ‘Thac si - Giang vién Tran Minh ThiBai giang ETABS oh oy ce Chuyén sang mat bing ting, chon Draw > Draw Lines (Plan, Eley, 3D) hodc nhép chudt vo biéu tong “S, Kin luot vé cdc dim nhurhinh vé ifs w) 4 b 6s a a aT 4 4 3 Hy . = q S a tee exw] cam af (#8 L wt New|} gt |g FP 7 4 em foo tt] dag Chon Draw > Draw Area Objects > Create Areas at Click (Plan, Elev) hoc nhip chudt vio biéu tugng D1, tn lust ve ode sin. 141 ‘Thac si - Giang vién Tran Minh Thi