MQT (2020-1) PC2 - ARIZACA, CANO, CASTRO, DE LA CRUZ, GOMEZ

Equations
function horaanual (T1greso ) (1)

If(T1greso = 10) then (2)

horaanual = 1750 (3)

else (4)

If(T1greso = 15) then (5)

horaanual = 1760 (6)

else (7)

If(T1greso = 20) then (8)

horaanual = 1750 (9)

else (10)

If(T1greso = 25) then (11)

horaanual = 1750 (12)

else (13)

If(T1greso = 30) then (14)

horaanual = 1750 (15)

else (16)

endif (17)

endif (18)

endif (19)

endif (20)

endif (21)

end (22)

horasanuales = horaanual (T1greso ) (23)

T1greso = 15 Temperaturas disponibles:[10,15,20,25,30] (24)

2
F C 1 = 0.0077 · T1greso + 0.4627 · T1greso − 8.8208 (25)

F C 2 = −0.004 · T1greso + 1.06 (26)

F C 3 = −0.0059 · T1greso + 1.0911 (27)

1
F C 4 = 0.00018 · T1greso + 0.9753 (28)

P CI = 10 kWh/Nm3
 
(29)
h  i
Cpag = 4.18 kJ/ kg · Â◦ C (30)
h  i
Cpgas = 1.1 kJ/ kg · Â◦ C (31)

ηHRSG = 0.8 (32)

ηT AP = 0.75 (33)

ηT BP = 0.75 (34)

Tpinch.baja = 15 (35)

Tap.baja = 15 (36)

Tap.a = 15 (37)

Tpinch.a = 60 (38)

Pcond = 0.08 [bar] (39)

T1 = F C 1 + 680 (40)

ṁgas = 1000 · F C 2 (41)

W tgas = 567 · F C 3 (42)

Heatrate = 8.461 · F C 4 (43)

ηturbina = 3.6/Heatrate (44)

P1 = 200 [bar] (45)

h i
T1 = 560 Â◦ C (46)

h1 = h (SteamIAP W S , T = T1 , P = P1 ) (47)

s1 = s (SteamIAP W S , T = T1 , P = P1 ) (48)

p2 = p4 (49)

s2 = s1 (50)

t2 = T (SteamIAP W S , P = P2 , h = h2 ) (51)

hs2 = h (SteamIAP W S , s = s2 , P = P2 ) (52)

h2 = h1 − ηT AP · (h1 − hs2 ) (53)

p3 = p4 (54)
h i
t3 = 260 Â◦ C (55)

h3 = h (SteamIAP W S , T = T3 , P = P3 ) (56)

p4 = 40 [bar] (57)

2
t4 = T (SteamIAP W S , P = p4 , h = h4 ) (58)

s4 = s (SteamIAP W S , h = h4 , P = P4 ) (59)

p5 = 0.08 [bar] (60)

s5i = s6 (61)

h5s = h (SteamIAP W S , P = p5 , s = s5i ) (62)

h5 = h6 − ηT BP · (h6 − h5s ) (63)

T5 = T (SteamIAP W S , P = p5 , h = h5 ) (64)

p6 = 2.5 [bar] (65)

s6i = s4 (66)

h6s = h (SteamIAP W S , P = P6 , s = s6i ) (67)

h6 = h4 − ηT BP · (h4 − h6s ) (68)

T6 = T (SteamIAP W S , P = P6 , h = h6 ) (69)

s6 = s (SteamIAP W S , P = p6 , h = h6 ) (70)

p7 = p5 (71)

x7 = 0 (72)

T7 = T (SteamIAP W S , P = P7 , x = x7 ) (73)

h7 = h (SteamIAP W S , x = x7 , P = P7 ) (74)

p8 = p6 (75)

T8 = T7 + 3 (76)

h8 = h (SteamIAP W S , T = t8 , P = P8 ) (77)

p9 = p6 (78)
h i
t9 = 70 Â◦ C (79)

h9 = h (SteamIAP W S , T = T9 , P = P9 ) (80)
h i
t10 = 74 Â◦ C (81)

p10 = 30 [bar] (82)

h10 = h (SteamIAP W S , T = T10 , P = P10 ) (83)

p11 = p10 (84)

h i
t11 = 136 Â◦ C (85)

h11 = h (SteamIAP W S , T = T11 , P = P11 ) (86)

h i
t12 = 140 Â◦ C (87)

3
p12 = 200 [bar] (88)

h12 = h (SteamIAP W S , T = T12 , P = P12 ) (89)

h i
t13 = 136 Â◦ C (90)

p13 = p10 (91)

h13 = h (SteamIAP W S , T = T13 , P = P13 ) (92)

h i
t14 = 140 Â◦ C (93)

p14 = p4 (94)

h14 = h (SteamIAP W S , T = T14 , P = P14 ) (95)

ṁv.b · h3 + ṁv.a · h2 = mv tot · h4 (96)

ṁv.a · (h1 − h2 )
W tAP = (97)
1000
h4 − y · h6 − (1 − y) · h5
W tBP /mv tot = (98)
1000
mv tot = ṁv.b + ṁv.a (99)

mv tot · (1 − y) · h8 + mv tot · y · h6 = mv tot · h9 (100)

h8 − h7
W b1 = mv tot · (1 − y) · (101)
1000
h10 − h9
W b2 = mv tot · (102)
1000
h14 − h13
W b3 = ṁv.b · (103)
1000
h12 − h11
W b4 = ṁv.a · (104)
1000
Tw1.b = 140 (105)

Pw1.b = p4 (106)
h i
Tw3.b = 260 Â◦ C (107)

hw3.b = h (Steam, P = Pw1.b , x = 1) (108)

Tw2.b = Tw3.b − Tap.baja (109)

Tg3.b = Tw3.b + Tpinch.baja (110)

Tg4.b = 160 (111)

hw1.b = h (Steam, T = Tw1.b , P = Pw1.b ) (112)

hw2.b = h (Steam, T = Tw2.b , P = Pw1.b ) (113)

Q̇gas.eco = ṁgas · cpgas · (Tg3.b − Tg4.b ) (114)

4
Q̇w.eco = ṁv.b · (hw2.b − hw1.b ) (115)
Q̇w.eco = Q̇gas.eco · ηHRSG (116)
Q̇gas.b = ṁgas · cpgas · (Tg4 − Tg4.b ) (117)
Q̇w.b = ṁv.b · (hvsc − hw1.b ) (118)
Q̇w.b = Q̇gas.b · ηHRSG (119)
Tvsc = T (Steam, h = hvsc , P = Pw1.b ) (120)
Pw1.a = 200 (121)
Tw3.a = Tsat (Steam, P = Pw1.a ) (122)
Tw2.a = Tw3.a − Tap.a (123)
Tw4.a = 560 (124)
Tg3.a = Tw3.a + Tpinch.a (125)
hw4.a = h (Steam, T = Tw4.a , P = Pw1.a ) (126)
hw3.a = h (Steam, T = Tw3.a , P = Pw1.a ) (127)
hw1.alta = h (Steam, T = Tw1.b , P = Pw1.a ) (128)
Q̇gas.a = ṁgas · cpgas · (T1 − Tg3.a ) (129)
Q̇w.a = ṁv.a · (hw4.a − hw3.a ) (130)
Q̇w.a = Q̇gas.a · ηHRSG (131)
Q̇w.alta.t = ṁv.a · cpag · (Tw4.a − Tw1.b ) (132)
Q̇gas.alta.t = ṁgas · cpgas · (T1 − Tg4 ) (133)
Q̇w.alta.t = Q̇gas.alta.t · ηHRSG (134)
F c = 567000 · F C 4 /0.426 (135)
F c · horasanuales
ConsumoAnual1 = (136)
1000
ConsumoAnual2 = F c/P CI (137)
P roduccionAP = ṁv.a · horasanuales · 3600 · 0.001 (138)
P roduccionBP = ṁv.b · horasanuales · 3600 · 0.001 (139)
Consumodesg = y · mv tot · 3600 · 0.001 (140)
W ttotal = (W tgas + W tAP + W tBP ) (141)
W ttotal,anual = W ttotal · horasanuales (142)
W btotal = W b1 + W b2 + W b3 + W b4 (143)
Qin = W tgas /ηturbina (144)
W ttotal − W btotal
ηanual = (145)
Qin

Solution
Variables in Main program

5
 h i  
ConsumoAnual1 = 2.291 × 106 MWh/aà ± o ConsumoAnual2 = 130170 Nm3 /h
h i
Consumodesg = 70.37 [ton/h] Cpag = 4.18 kJ/(kg· Â◦ C)
h i
Cpgas = 1.1 kJ/(kg· Â◦ C) ηanual = 0.7204 [%]
ηHRSG = 0.8 ηT AP = 0.75
ηT BP = 0.75 ηturbina = 0.4351
F c = 1.302 × 106 F C 1 = −0.1478
F C2 = 1 F C 3 = 1.003
F C 4 = 0.978 Heatrate = 8.275
horasanuales = 1760 h5s = 2092 [kJ/kg]
h6s = 2440 [kJ/kg] hs2 = 2968 [kJ/kg]
hvsc = 910.5 [kJ/kg] hw1.alta = 602.2 [kJ/kg]
hw1.b = 591.6 [kJ/kg] hw2.b = 1061 [kJ/kg]
hw3.a = 2414 [kJ/kg] hw3.b = 2801 [kJ/kg]
hw4.a = 3423 [kJ/kg] mv tot = 437 [kg/s]
ṁgas = 1000 [kg/s] ṁv.a = 221.4
 [kg/s] 
ṁv.b = 215.5 [kg/s] h i P CI = 10 kWh/Nm3 h i
P roduccionAP = 1.403 × 106 ton/aà ± o P roduccionBP = 1.366 × 106 ton/aà ± o
Pcond = 0.08 [bar] Pw1.a = 200 [bar]
Pw1.b = 40 [bar] Q̇gas.a = 279458 [kW]
Q̇gas.alta.t = 485935 [kW] Q̇gas.b = 85902 [kW]
Q̇gas.eco = 126500 [kW] Q̇w.a = 223566 [kW]
Q̇w.alta.t = 388748 [kW] Q̇w.b = 68722 [kW]
Q̇w.eco = 101200 [kW] Qin = 1307 [kW]
s5i = 6.688 [kJ/kg-K] s6i = 6.363 [kJ/kg-K]
T1 = 679.9 [C] T1greso = 15 [C]
Tap.a = 15 [C] Tap.baja = 15 [C]
Tg3.a = 425.8 [C] Tg3.b = 275 [C]
Tg4 = 238.1 [C] Tg4.b = 160 [C]
Tpinch.a = 60 [C] Tpinch.baja = 15 [C]
Tvsc = 212.7 [C] Tw1.b = 140 [C]
Tw2.a = 350.8 [C] Tw2.b = 245 [C]
h i
Tw3.a = 365.8 [C] Tw3.b = 260 Â◦ C
Tw4.a = 560 [C] W b1 = 5.322 [MW]
W b2 = 8.297 [MW] W b3 = 3.822 [MW]
W b4 = 6.261 [MW] W btotal = 23.7 [MW]
W tAP = 76.03 [MW] W tBP = 320.6 [MW]
W tgas = 568.5 [MW] h i W ttotal = 965.1 [MW]
W ttotal,anual = 1.698 × 106 MWh/aà ± o y = 0.04474