Zapoteco del istmo [Isthmus Zapotec] (México)

Habitual Potencial Futuro Progresivo Repetitivo Irreal Completivo Glosa

Habitual Potential Future Progressive Repetitive Unreal Completive Gloss

1. ku ku zku kjku wjku ku uku dress onself / vestirse

2. r  n    n  z  n  kj  n  wj  n   n  u  n  clean field / limpiar terreno

3. de de zde kj de wjde de ude receive gift / recibir regalo

4. e e ze kje wje e we drink / beber

5. e  d  e  d  ze  d  kje  d  waje  d  e  d  be  d  come / venir

6. o o zo kjo wjo o udo eat / comer

7. un un zun kjun wjun un bin obey / obedecer

8. u  n  u  n  zu  n  kju  n  wju  n  u  n  bi  n  cry / llorar

9. jk jk zjk kjk wjk k bjk enjoy / gozar

10. ju  ju  zju  kju  wju  u  bju  enter / entrar

11. iwi  n i iwi  n i zwi  n i kwi  n i wwi  n i niwi  n i biwi  n i little / pequeño

12. ikb ikb zkb kkb  wkb nikb bikb answer / contestar

13. idubi idubi zdubi kdubi wdubi nidubi bidubi worn out / gastarse

14. il il zl kl wl nil bil push / empujar

15. initi initi zniti kniti wniti niniti biniti lost / perderse

16. ie  ie  ze  ke  we  nie  bie  leave / salir

Paradigmas de verbos en el zapoteco del istmo / Isthmus Zapotec Verb Paradigms

Copyright © 2000 by Velma Pickett. Derechos Reservados P. 3 / 4
17. jki tki zjki kjki wjki ki ujki  burn / quemarse

18. in n zn kn wn nin un agree to / acceder

19. izidi sidi zzidi kzidi wzidi nizidi uzidi sound / sonar

20. idinde tinde zdinde kdi nde wdinde nidinde udi nde fight / pelear

21. i  b i k  b i z  b i k  b i w  b i ni  b i ud  b i rub / sobar

22. iuz kuz zuz kuz wuz niuz uluz break / tronchar

23. iibi kibi zibi kibi wibi niibi udibi shake / sacudir

24. ibidi kwidi zbidi kbidi wbidi nibidi ulidi call / llamar

25. ibi kwi zbi kbi wbi nibi uri sit / sentarse

26. ibe  kwe   zbe  kbe  wbe  nibe   ule   take out / sacar

27. ites ites ztes ktes wtes nites utes jump / saltar

28. in in zn kn wn nin un have sight / tener vista

29. il  il  zl   kl  wl  nil  ul  break (intr.) / quebrarse

30. udi  udi  zudi  kudi  wdi  nudi  bidi  give / dar

31. uj  uj   zuj  kuj  wj  nuj  bij  dance / bailar

32. uzelle  uzelle  zuzelle  kuzelle  wzelle  nuzelle   bizelle  belch / eructar

33. ii  b  ii  b  zi  b  ki  b  wi  b  nii  b  ui  b  go up / subir

34. udi  b  udi  b  zudi  b  kudi  b  wdi  b  nudi  b  bidi  b  make go up / hacer subir (causativo)

Dos verbos irregulares únicos [two uniquely irregular verbs]:

35. i  i  z  k  w  ni  bi  sour / agriarse

36. ij  s e ij  s e zj  s e kj  s e wj  s e nij  s e bij  s e black / negro

Paradigmas de verbos en el zapoteco del istmo / Isthmus Zapotec Verb Paradigms

Copyright © 2000 by Velma Pickett. Derechos Reservados P. 4 / 4