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Hum111 Pakistan Studies Terminalexaminationssp20 Hybridcourse Name: Registration Number: Date: Moderator Name: Campus
Hum111 Pakistan Studies Terminalexaminationssp20 Hybridcourse Name: Registration Number: Date: Moderator Name: Campus
Pakistan Studies
TerminalExaminationsSP20
HybridCourse
Name:
Registration Number:
Date:
Moderator Name:
Campus:
Question 2:
How inflation affect the production of industrial sector in Pakistan? What measures are
required to overcome this problem?
Answer:
Question 3:
How East India Company was exploiting the Indian and Muslims before partition? Give
your answer in 5 to 6 points.
Answer:
The Indian exports to Britain, i.e. cotton, tea, spices ended up in India as finished goods
or were further exported to other countries and it acted as an economic cause for both the
Hindus and Muslims
All high posts; civil or military were given to Europeans rather than to the locals and it
became a cause of Administrative lack for both the Hindus and Muslims
Order of Lord Canning to the Mughal Emperor to leave Red Fort Delhi and stay at Qutab
Minar further added an insult to the injury for both the Muslims and Hindus and result in
having the political causes in the subcontinent
Sepoys were sent to distantoverseas- parts of the Empire but they were not given by extra
salaries. The Indian sepoys were treated with contempt by their English officers as the
English thought they were a superior race and were more advanced than Indian. So this
was a major issue that acted as a military cause for the subcontinent
The Religious Disability Act was ordered which declared numerous impetuses for those
Indians who might change over to Christianity.A law made changes in Hindu traditions.
Be that as it may, they were considered as a bending of the educating of Hinduism.
Question 4:
Answer:
The plan of Pakistan's international strategy pivots upon its geopolitical condition where local
players are in front of an audience with the New Great Game in the district. Pakistan is a
topographical rotate and arranged at the crossing point of various locales for example Focal Asia,
West Asia, and South Asia. Thusly, it has aligned itself inside the district (South Asia) yet
Central Asian and West Asian states are additionally very much connected financially and
geologically. Be that as it may, constant unsteadiness in Afghanistan and India's unending
threatening vibe can possibly make emergencies and territorial flimsiness. By and large, India's
international strategy stayed urgent in forming Pakistan's international strategy; the adversarial
publicity against Pakistan's advancement is self-evident. It can likewise be evaluated that US has
picked India as a stabilizer to China (our most grounded partner), which is inciting Pakistan's
security concerns.
Question 5:
Briefly describe your project on “Current Social, Economic and Political Challenges
related to Industrial Sector of Pakistan”. State the particular challenge you chose and
describe your findings and your proposed solution.
Answer:
Import and Export Difference:
Fare seriousness is a mind boggling issue. The variables that effect send out intensity differ after
some time, and across parts and topography. To keep the examination sensible, we recognize
some regular highlights that for the most part help improve the business condition by
diminishing dangers, costs, what's more, time, in this manner propelling business people to put
more as far as cash also, exertion. The significant requirements to making a decent business
condition are ordered under:
Solution:
The solution to these problems is that the workers or labourers should be trained enough so that
they could be able to achieve the manufacturing quality that could be exported at international
level. The machineries should be updated and maintained uptodate. Moreover, the Quality of
product should be enough so that it could be able to achieve the product level manufactured by
other countries. If these problems are overcame then Pakistan can easily export its products that
will result in good progress by leaps and bounds.
Long Question:
Question 6:
What factors makes a state weak? In case of Pakistan, what are the factors involves in
destabilizing the state?
Answer:
Weak State:
Lacking information and infiltration, administrations of solid states regularly close they have no
other method to accomplish security than by the utilization of power, as in Iraq and Lebanon. In
any case, utilizing power against feeble states brings into play an assortment of issues that false
the pragmatist's faith in authenticity's utility, for what debilitates a solid state will frequently
reinforce a frail state, inciting expanded opposition. Along these lines, Hezbollah rose more
grounded in Lebanon subsequent to losing each fight and carrying discount pulverization to the
nation. In a similar way, the Bush organization's dangers against Syria and Iran — joined with its
endeavors to disconnect them — have would in general fortify help for these administrations
from the Arab and Muslim "road."
These and many different Catch 22s of state, society, and security add to one thousand oddity: It
is outlandish for the United States and its partners to accomplish security except if the present
frail states become solid. Yet, that is unimaginable as long as their social orders stay prevailing.
In this paper, we contend that in managing feeble states, remote policymakers must grow their
scholarly skylines and endeavor to impact social orders and societies. This implies figuring two
separate arrangements, one for states and one for social orders — with customary international
strategy tending to the target interests of states and the other tending to the to a great extent
emotional difficulties of social orders and societies.
Inability to address the different, frequently generally emotional difficulties of social orders
clarifies the tremendous capitulation to the inevitable that denotes the present discussion on
international strategy. When innovation, media, and monetary advancement are enabling
nonstate entertainers, engaging the "road," and intensifying the intensity of general supposition
— all to the detriment of governments — inability to draw in nonstate on-screen characters and
social orders leaves policymakers with miserable and exceptionally constrained other options.
On the one side are the organization's "intense" arrangements, maintaining a strategic distance
from or extraordinarily restricting contact with unpleasant systems (Palestine, Syria, Iran) and
critical nonstate entertainers that are in struggle with well disposed systems (Hezbollah, Muslim
Brotherhood in Egypt, different gatherings in Iraq) and that may likewise have noteworthy effect
on threatening ones (in Palestine, Syria, and Iran). On the opposite side is the Democrats' and a
few Republicans' "delicate" energy to haggle with hostile systems (Syria, Iran) without
understanding their requirements as frail states.
Militant groups:
For any approach expecting to defeat radicalism, focusing on set up activist gatherings, and the
underlying foundations of militancy inside them, is a vital beginning stage. Questions emerge as
to regardless of whether activist gatherings in Pakistan, the most notable among them being the
Tehrike-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), are a piece of the Taliban development everywhere or whether
they convey various beliefs. With an assortment of such activist associations, or non-State on-
screen characters in conversational terms, some going about as auxiliaries of real bodies, it stays
muddled whether their interests combine on all angles. Care must be taken to see further
complexities in jihadi gatherings, all of which may not be moved to activity with the equivalent
intentions. Plans might be extraordinary, yet the usual way of doing things, i.e., utilizing
psychological warfare to accomplish objectives, might be the equivalent. What's more, with
regards to this investigation, it turns out to be urgently essential to inspect activist groups‟
connections in Afghanistan and Pakistan.
Self-contradictions abound in Pakistan and the war on terror is no exception. It is for this reason
that an alliance with the major perpetrators of the said war– primarily the United States – has not
had popular support. While details of military operations against insurgents in Pakistan are
beyond the scope of this paper, it is sufficient to say that its role, both ideologically and
militarily, has been gradually increasing. While the U.S. concentrates on the situation in
Afghanistan, Pakistan has simultaneously been carrying out operations in regions reportedly
being used by a vast terrorist network that includes Al Qaeda and now primarily the Tehrik-
eTaliban Pakistan (TTP). However, this does not mean that the U.S. is not involved in the
country, either. In fact, the extent of its involvement becomes a bone of contention, creating
widespread unease. From the much publicised ground operations and the legitimate rancour that
followed, to cases of „missing persons‟ and most persistently the continued attacks by unmanned
predator planes, feelings of condescension in an imbalanced relationship remain prevalent.
Drone attacks necessitate some scrutiny since they have come to symbolize much of what is
wrong with the U.S.-Pakistan alliance. Apart from valid legal and ethical considerations, there is
the very real anxiety due to numerous civilian deaths that are, regrettably, dismissed as
„collateral damage‟.
Indeed, reports show that militant deaths account for a fraction of total killings, and opinion
remains divided regarding the very usefulness of the strategy. Severely destabilising, this has led
to public unrest and retaliation – a phenomenon which appears to be moving into international
spheres as well. Interestingly, concerns are also echoed in government circles, with the highest
possible levels of State authority acknowledging the dangers of such measures and calling for
technology transfer, which has only partly been responded to.
THE END