V2 (m/s) V1 (m/s) P1 (Pa) P2 (Pa) Q (m^3/h) fasumido v (m/s) Re fcalculado L (m) D (m) z1 (m) z2 (m) ε (m) RR=ε/D μ (kg/ (m*s) ) g (m/s^2) ρ (kg/m3) γ (N/m3) ν (m2/s)

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6.109 In Fig. P6.

109 there are 125 ft of2-in pipe, 75 ft of 6-in pipe, and 150 ft of3-in pipe, all cast iron. There are
three 90! elbows and an open globe valve, all flanged. If the exit elevation is zero, what horsepower is extracted
by the turbine when the flow rate is 0.16 ft3/s of water at 20°C?

𝑃2/𝛾+ 〖𝑉 2 〗 ^2/2𝑔+𝑧
^2/2𝑔+𝑧1+ℎ𝑓

DATOS
V2 (m/s) 0 𝑣=√(( ∆𝑧∗𝐷∗2𝑔)/(𝑓∗𝐿))
V1 (m/s) 0
P1 (Pa) 0
P2 (Pa) 0
Q (m^3/h) ? fasumido v (m/s) Re fcalculado
L (m) 4500 0.02 0.9336666 37204.91 0.034876605032372
D(m) 0.04 0.034876605032 0.7070331 28173.98 0.035439138540077
z1(m) 100 0.03543913854 0.7013992 27949.48 0.035457464065282
z2(m) 0 0.035457464065 0.7012179 27942.26 0.03545805829552
ε (m) 0.00026 0.035458058296 0.7012120 27942.02 0.035458077561362
RR=ε/D 0.0065 0.035458077561 0.7012118 27942.01 0.035458078185987
μ (kg/(m*s)) 0.001002 0.035458078 0.7012118 27942.01 0.035458078
g (m/s^2) 9.807 0.035458078 0.7012118 27942.01 0.035458078206895
ρ (kg/m3) 998.2 0.035458078 0.7012118 27942.01 0.035458078206916
γ (N/m3) 9789.3474 0.035458078 0.7012118 27942.01 0.035458078206917
ν (m2/s) 1.00E-06 0.035458078 0.7012118 27942.01 0.035458078206917
0.035458078 0.7012118 27942.01 0.035458078206917
0.035458078 0.7012118 27942.01 0.035458078206917
Área Caudal
A 0.00126 Q(m^3/s)
Q (m^3/h)

COMPORTAMIENTO DEL CAUDAL RESPECT

D(m) Q (m^3/h)
0 0
0.01 0.19826297272
0.02 0.79305189087
0.03 1.78436675445 Cau
0.04 3.17220756346 90
0.05 4.95657431791 80
0.06 7.13746701779 70
0.07 9.71488566311 60

Q (m^3/h)
0.08 12.6888302539 50
0.09 16.05930079 40
0.1 19.8262972716 30
0.11 23.9898196987 20
0.12 28.5498680712 10
0.13 33.5064423891 0
0 0.05
0.14 38.8595426524
0.15 44.6091688612
0.16 50.7553210154
0.17 57.2979991151
0.18 64.2372031601
0.19 71.5729331506
0.2 79.3051890866
all cast iron. There are
orsepower is extracted

Solución

𝑃2/𝛾+ 〖𝑉 2 〗 ^2/2𝑔+𝑧2=𝑃1/𝛾+ 〖𝑉 1 〗 ℎ_𝑓=𝑓(𝐿/𝐷)((𝑉_2^2)/2𝑔)


^2/2𝑔+𝑧1+ℎ𝑓

∆𝑧=𝑓(𝐿/𝐷)((𝑉_2^2)/2𝑔)

Error %
-74.383025162
-1.6129250745
-0.0517098495
-0.001675896
-5.4334171E-05
-1.7615864E-06
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Caudal
0.00088116877
3.17220756346

NTO DEL CAUDAL RESPECTO AL DIÁMETRO

Caudal vs Diámetro
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25
D(m)

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