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4. Determine C b for a uniformly loaded, simply supported W shape with lateral support at its ends only.

Solution:

@A

M a=70 ( 5 ) −7 ( 5 ) ( 52 )=262. 5 KN −m
@B

M b=70 ( 10 ) −7 (10 ) ( 102 )=350 KN −m


@C

M c =70 ( 50 )−7 ( 15 ) ( 152 )=262.5 KN −m


12.5 M max
C b=
2.5 M max +3 M a+ 4 M b +3 M c

C b=1.14
5. A simply supported beam with a span length of 14m is laterally supported at its end and is subjected to
the following the following service loads:
6 KN
W p=
m
14 KN
Wl=
m
If F y =345 MPa , does this beam have adequate strength?

Given:
A g=12 , 322.556 mm2
I x =221. 851 x 106 mm4
I y =72. 424 x 10 6 mm4
J c =907.384 x 103 mm 4
C w =1 ,552. 137 x 10 9 mm6
r y =76.708 mm

Solution:
Check local stability:
bf
λ= =9.917
2t f
E
λ p=0. 38

E
√Fy
=9.149

λ r=1.0
√ Fy
=24. 077
Since, λ p< λ< λ r
Therefore, non-compact!

A1=4 , 683. 862 mm2 ; y 1=145. 987


A2=1, 370. 030 mm2 ; y 2=69.152

A 1 y 1 + A2 y 2
ȳ= =128.599 mm
A 1 + A2

a=2 ȳ=257. 198 mm


A
Z x = ( a )=1 ,584. 668 x 103 mm3
2

M p=F y Z x =546. 710 KN −m

Ix 3 3
Sx= =1 , 443. 685 x 10 mm
C
λ−λ p
M n=M p−(M p−0.7 F y S x )( )
λ r−λ p
M n=536. 520 KN −m
Lb=14 m
E
L p=1. 76 r y
L p=3. 251 m
√ Fy
=3 ,250. 564 mm

h c =d−t f =291. 973 mm


√ I y C w =85. 697
r ts =
Jc
√ Sx
=0.0022 mm2
S x ho

√ √( Jc 2 2
E r ts Jc 0.70 F y
Lr =1.95 ( )
0.70 F y S x ho
+
S x ho )
+ 6.76( E )
Lr =10.750 m
Lb > Lr therefore , failure is by elastic LTB
for uniformly loaded , simply supported beamhas lateral support at the ends .C b=1.14
Lb=14 , 000 mm
Cb π2 E J c Lb 2

)√
F cr =
Lb 2
1+0. 078 ( )
S x h o r ts
=199.167 MPa

( r ts
199. 167(1 , 443. 685 x 103 )
M n=F cr S x =
1 , 000
M n=287. 534 KN −m
Mn<M p

The design stregth is , ø =0.90


øM n=258. 781 KN −m

The factored load∧moment are ,


W o L2
M o= =147 KN −m
8
W L L2
M L= =343 KN −m
8

M u=1.2 M o+ 1.6 M L =725.2 KN −m


M u> ø M n
therefore ,no adequate moment strength

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