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Trane Coil Guide - COIL-PRC002G
Trane Coil Guide - COIL-PRC002G
AHRI 410 Certified The AHRI certification emblem is a mark of assurance that a product performs as the
manufacturer claims. In order for a product line to carry an AHRI certification label, a
manufacturer must submit a representative sample of the applicable product annually to
an independent testing agency for validation of the performance claims. Only if the
product performs as claimed will AHRI list the product line in one of the six-certification
directories.
Specifying AHRI certified coils allows you to differentiate between manufacturers that
subject their equipment to performance verification and those that claim they meet AHRI
410 standards.
Trane air heating and air cooling coils are either AHRI ACHC-certified or not certified by
AHRI. All coils in this catalog are AHRI ACHC-certified except for those noted.
CRN The Canadian Registration Number, or CRN, is given to companies that comply with
Canada’s Technical Safety Standards Act concerning pressure vessel safety. In Trane air-
handling systems, the CRN applies to coils classified as Category H fittings. Most
government and industrial customers require the HVAC supplier to have a CRN. Trane has
earned a CRN for all steam and water coils used in Performance air handlers.
Copyright
This document and the information in it are the property of Trane, and may not be used or
reproduced in whole or in part without written permission. Trane reserves the right to revise this
publication at any time, and to make changes to its content without obligation to notify any person
of such revision or change.
Trademarks
All trademarks referenced in this document are the trademarks of their respective owners.
CompleteCoat, Delta-Flo, Omega-Flo, Prima-Flo, Sigma-Flo, TOPSS, Trane, and the Trane logo are
trademarks or registered trademarks of Trane in the United States and other countries.
Revision History
This update includes the Phase Out of D, OD, DD, A, WA, WS and W-1Row coils.
COIL-PRC002G-EN 3
Coil Applications
Water (Hydronic) Coils
Tube High GPM,
Coil Dia Cooling Heating1 General Low press Low press Cleanable Drainable Drainable
Type (in) Rows Rows purpose drop drop Low GPM tubes each row at header Circuit Type
3W 3/8 2-8 1-6 • • Single row feed
Double row
3U 3/8 4,6,8 4 • • feed
Full and
3F2 3/8 4-8 fractional row
feed
WL 1/2 2-8 2-6 • Single row feed
4 COIL-PRC002G-EN
Coil Applications
H2 5/8 • •
F2 5/8 • s s
Notes:
1. s = Special selection
2. H, H4, and F coils are not certified by AHRI.
3. UF and FD coils produced since 2001 are UL-listed for use with R-410A refrigerant. UF and FD coils produced prior to 2001 are not UL-listed for R-410A
refrigerant. UF and FD coils are not certified by AHRI with R-134a, R-404A, R-407C, R-507A refrigerants.
4. 3F coils are not certified by AHRI with R-134a, R-404A, R-407C, R-507A refrigerants.
COIL-PRC002G-EN 5
Heating and Cooling Water Coils
6
Coil Applications
Max.Std. Operating
Finned Fin Spacing Finned Tube Conditions1 Tube dia Application
Coil Coil Type Coil Drawing Features Rows Width per Foot Length Material Press PSI Temp F (inch) Heat Cool
Airflow
• Copper headers
• 1-row, 2-row Refer to air Aluminum Refer to air Copper
drainable at 1, 2, 4,
3W handler Omega-Flo H handler 0.012 in. 200 220 3/8
header 6, 8
Water • 2Climate Changer catalogs2 84-168 catalogs2 0.020 in.
Water
out
in air handlers only
• Copper headers
Refer to air Aluminum Refer to air Copper
Airflow
• Drainable at
3U header 4,6,8 handler Omega-Flo H handler 0.012 in. 200 220 3/8
Water
• 2Climate Changer catalogs2 84-168 catalogs2 0.020 in.
Water
in
air handlers only
out
Aluminum
Airflow
Prima-Flo E or Copper
3 Prima-Flo H
12, 18, 24, 0.020 in.
• Copper headers (same 80-168
27, 30, 33, 12-168 0.024 in.
W • Drainable at end 200 220 5/8 in.
header 36, 42, 45, inches 0.035 in.
supply/ Copper
48, 51, 54
Water
out Water
return) Red Brass
in
Prima-Flo E or
Prima-Flo H 0.049 in
96-168
Aluminum
Airflow 12, 18, 19, Prima-Flo E or Copper
22, 24, 27, Prima-Flo H 0.020 in.
• Copper headers 28, 30, 31, 80-168
4, 6, 8, 12-168 0.024 in.
W • Drainable at 33, 34, 36, 200 220 5/8 in.
header 10, 123 inches 0.035 in.
Water Water 37, 42, 43, Copper3
out in
45, 48, 49, Prima-Flo E or Red Brass
51, 54, 55 Prima-Flo H 0.049 in
96-168
Airflow
Aluminum
• Copper headers 12, 18, 24, Delta-Flo E Copper
12-168
WL • 2-row drainable 2, 4, 6, 8 30, 33, 36, 72-180 or 0.016 in. 200 220 1/2 in.
inches
Water
out Water
in
at header 42, 48, 54 Delta-Flo H 0.025in.
COIL-PRC002G-EN
84-168
Max.Std. Operating
COIL-PRC002G-EN
Airflow
• Copper headers Aluminum
• 2-row drainable 12, 18, 24, Delta-Flo E Copper
at header 12-168
WP 2, 4, 6, 8 30, 33, 36, 72-180 or 0.016 in. 200 220 1/2 in.
• Low water flow inches
Water
• 2 Climate Changer 42, 48, 54 Delta-Flo H 0.025in.
84-168
out Water
in air handlers only
Airflow
Aluminum
• Copper headers Refer to air Delta-Flo E Refer to air Copper
2, 4,
UW • 2Climate Changer handler 72-168 or handler 0.016 in. 200 220 1/2 in.
6, 8
air handlers only catalogs2 Delta-Flo H catalogs2 0.025in.
Water
Water
out
in 84-168
Aluminum
Airflow
Aluminum
Prima-Flo E or Copper
18, 19, 22, Prima-Flo H
Airflow
• Copper supply/
Coil Applications
return headers 24, 27, 30, 0.020 in.
80-168
• Low water 31, 33, 34, 12-168 0.024 in.
WD Water
6, 8, 10 200 220 5/8 in.
Water
in
pressure drop 36, 37, 42, inches 0.035 in.
out
• Drainable at 49, 51, 54, Copper
Red Brass
header 55 Prima-Flo E or
Prima-Flo H 0.049 in
96-168
7
Fin Spacing Finned Tube Max.Std. Operating Applic
8
Coil Applications
per Foot Length Material Conditions1 Tube dia ation
Finned
Coil Coil Type Coil Drawing Features Rows Width Press PSI Temp F Heat Cool
Aluminum
• Copper headers Delta-Flo E
• Low water 18, 24, 30, Copper
Airflow
72-180 18-168
LL Water pressure drop 4, 6, 8 33, 36, 42, 0.016 in. 200 220 1/2 in.
out
• Drainable at or inches
48, 54 0.025 in.
header Delta-Flo H
84-168
Aluminum
12, 18, 19, Prima-Flo E or Copper
22, 24, 27, Prima-Flo H 0.020 in.
• Copper supply/ 3, 4, 6, 30, 31, 33, 80-168
return headers 12-168 0.024 in.
D1 8, 10, 34, 36, 37, 200 220 5/8 in
• Drainable at each inches 0.035 in.
row 123 42, 43, 45, Copper3
48, 49, 51, Prima-Flo E or Red Brass
54, 55 Prima-Flo H 0.049 in
96-168
Aluminum
• Copper supply/ 18, 19, 22, Prima-Flo E or Copper
30, Prima-Flo H
Airflow
• Copper supply/
return headers
• Low GPM Refer to air Aluminum Refer to air Copper
UA • Drainable at 2 handler Delta-Flo E handler 0.016 in. 200 220 1/2 in
header catalog2 72-168 catalog2 0.025 in.
• Same end
Coil Applications
connection
9
Aluminum
10
Coil Applications
Prima-Flo E or
Water
out • Steel headers Prima-Flo H
• 2-tube feed 80-168 Copper
12, 18, 12-96
TT • Low GPM 1 0.020 in. 225 325 5/8 in.
• Normally used as 24, 30 inches
Copper 0.024 in.
duct coil Prima-Flo E or
Water Prima-Flo H
in
96-168
Aluminum
Prima-Flo E or T: Copper
• Steel headers 225 325 5/8 in.
0.020 in.
Water
out
• 1-tube feed Prima-Flo H 6-72
• Low GPM 80, 110, 150 inches 0.024 in.
6, 9, 12,
T, ST • Normally used 1, 2 Copper
as duct coil 15, 18 225 325 5/8 in.
Copper ST: 0.035 in.
• ST coil has slip Prima-Flo E 6-42
and drive flange Red Brass
or Prima-Flo H inches
Water 350 400 5/8 in.
in 96, 108, 144 0.049 in.
Notes: 1Tube side. Pressure or temperature limits may be different under Canadian Registration Number (CRN) for some coils. Please contact your sales representative. 2Dedicated for use
in Performance, M-Series, Modular, and T-Series Climate Changer air handlers only. See product catalogs for fin information. 3For 12-row coils larger than 33 inches, only aluminum
fin option is available.
Steam Coils
Max.Std. Operating
Finned Fin Spacing Finned Tube Conditions1 Application
Coil Coil Type Coil Drawing Features Rows Width per Foot Length Material Press PSI Temp F Tube dia Heat Cool
Aluminum Copper
Prima-Flo E 0.020 in.
or T: 100 400 5/8 in.
0.024 in.
• Steel headers Prima-Flo H 6-72 0.035 in.
• 1-tube feed 80, 110, 150 inches
6, 9, 12,
T, ST • Non-modulating 1, 2
• ST coil has slip 15, 18
Copper ST:
and drive flange Prima-Flo E 6-42 Red Brass
200 450 5/8 in.
or inches 0.049 in.
Prima-Flo H
96, 108, 144
Condensate
out
COIL-PRC002G-EN
1. Tube side. Pressure or temperature limits may be different under CRN for some coils. Please contact your sales representative.
Coil Applications
11
Refrigerant Coils
12
Coil Applications
Max.Std.
Operating
Conditions1 Refrigerant
Finned Fin Spacing Finned Tube Press Temp Tube
Coil Coil Type Coil Drawing Features Rows Width per Foot Length Material PSI F dia R-22 R134a R410a R404a R507 R407C
Refrigerant
liquid in
• Venturi type
distributors
• Full face, face Refer to Copper
split or Aluminum Refer to air
air 0.013 in.
3F5 intertwined 4,6,8 Omega-Flo H handler 650 n/a 3/8 Special Special Special
handler internally
circuiting 84-168 catalogs2
• 2Climate catalogs2 enhanced
Changer air
Refrigerant
gas out
handlers only
Refrigerant
liquid in • Venturi type Copper
distributors Aluminum
• Full face, face 0.016 in.
split or Refer to Delta-Flo E smooth
Refer to air
intertwined air 72-168 tubes
UF4 4, 6, 8 handler 480 n/a 1/2 in Special Special Special
circuiting handler 0.016 in
2
• For use in catalog2
catalog2 Delta-Flo H internally
Climate enhanced
Changer air 84-168
Refrigerant handlers only 0.025 in.
gas out
Refrigerant
liquid in Copper
Aluminum 0.016 in.
• Venturi type smooth
distributors 18, 24, Delta-Flo E
0.025 in.
• Full face, face 30, 33, 72-168 18-168
FD4 4, 6 smooth 480 n/a 1/2 in Special Special Special
split or 36, 42, inches
intertwined 48 0.016 in.
Delta-Flo H
circuiting internally
84-168
COIL-PRC002G-EN
Refrigerant enhanced
gas out
tubes
Coil Applications
• Used for
refrigerant heat 12, 18,
recovery 24, 30,
Airflow
applications Aluminum
33, 36,
• Partial Prima-Flo E
1, 2, 3, 42, 48 24-168 Copper
H3 refrigerant or 300 n/a 5/8 in
condensing 4, 6 inches 0.020 in.
Prima-Flo H
Water
in
• Available for 54
72-168
Refrigerant
(2 to 6
gas/liquid
out up to six
condensing row only)
circuits
• Venturi type Aluminum
Airflow
distributors Prima-Flo E
• Full face or face or
Refrigerant
liquid in
Refrigerant
split circuiting 12, 18, Prima-Flo H Copper
• Some 3-row 2, 3, 4, 12-168
F3 24, 30, 80-168 0.020 in. 300 n/a 5/8 in
gas out
Special
circuits have 6, 8 inches
Airflow
33
Refrigerant
liquid in opposite end 0.024 in.
Refrigerant liquid and Copper
gas out
suction Sigma-Flo
connections 96-168
Notes:
1. Tube side. Pressure or temperature limits may be different under CRN for some coils. Please contact your sales representative.
2. Coil is dedicated for use in Performance (CSSA), M-Series (MCCB), Modular (MCCA), and T-Series (TSCB) Climate Changer air handlers only. Refer to product catalogs
CLCH-PRC022*-EN (Performance), CLCH-PRC003-EN (M-Series), CLCH-CS-7A (Modular), CLCH-PRC012-EN (T-Series) or call your local Trane sales engineer.
3. Type H, H4, and F coils are not certified by AHRI.
4. UF and FD coils produced since 2001 are UL-listed for use with R-410A refrigerant. UF and FD coils produced prior to 2001 are not UL-listed for R-410A refrigerant. UF
certified by AHRI with R-134a, R-404A, R-407C, R-507A refrigerants.
5. 3F coils are not certified by AHRI with R-134a, R-404A, R-407C, R-507A refrigerants.
6. All coils are fully tubed except for WA, UA, and A coils which have alternate tube construction (half of fin holes have tubes, half of fin holes are empty.
COIL-PRC002G-EN 13
Replacement and Special Coils
14 COIL-PRC002G-EN
Replacement and Special Coils
COIL-PRC002G-EN 15
Moisture Carryover Limits
700
Face Velocity (fpm)
600
500
400
300
70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170
Fin Series (Fins/Ft)
600
550
500
Face Velocity (ft/min)
450
400
350
300
250
70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170
16 COIL-PRC002G-EN
Coil Performance
Coil Performance
Table 1. Effects of construction, CFM, and GPM on coil performance
Result assuming other parameters remain constant
Air pressure Water pressure Fluid Leaving dry bulb
Capacity drop drop velocity Cooling Heating
Increase surface area Decreases Decreases Increases
Add rows to coil Increases Decreases Increases
Add fins Increases Decreases Increases
Change fin type (PE to PH or DE to DH) Increases Decreases Increases
Change fin material (Al to Cu) Increases Decreases Increases
Increase CFM Increases Increases Decreases
Decrease serpentine Increases Increases Decrease Increases
Increase GPM Increases Increases Decrease Increases
Water Formulas
5/8-inch (0.020) tube water velocity (in feet per second) = (1.07 X GPM)/number of tubes fed
1/2-inch (0.016) tube water velocity (in feet per second) = (1.68 X GPM)/number of tubes fed
Steam Formulas
BTUH = 1.08 X CFM X (Leaving Air Temperature – Entering Air Temperature)
(1.08 = 0.240 X 60 X 0.075)
0.240 = Specific heat of air at 70 degrees F
60 = Minutes/Hour
0.075 = Density of standard air in Lbs/Ft3
Temperature rise = BTUH/(1.08 X CFM)
Pounds of Condensate/Hour = BTUH/Latent Heat of Steam
Table 2. Properties of steam
Saturation
Steam Pressure (psig) Temp. F Latent Heat of Steam
2 219 965
5 227 960
10 239 952
15 250 945
20 259 939
25 267 933
30 274 928
40 287 919
50 298 911
60 307 904
70 316 897
80 324 891
90 331 885
100 338 880
125 353 868
150 366 857
175 377 847
200 388 838
COIL-PRC002G-EN 17
Coil Performance
D e f i n i t io n s a n d L e t t e r S y m b o l s Fu n d am en tal E q u atio n s:
* - A ssum e C ounter Flo w a nd 1 00 p ercent w ate r
A a re a ft 2
m A V
B tu B r i t i s h th e r m a l u n i ts q m h
c
B tu
s p e c if i c h e a t q m a c p , a t a , o t a ,i
lb F
p
gpm g a llo n s p e r m in u te q m w c p , w t w , i t w , o
hr hour q U A L M T D
B tu ( t a ,i t w ,o ) ( t a ,o t w ,i )
h e n th a lp y q U A
lb t t w ,o
lb p o u n d m a ss ln a , i
t a ,o t w ,i
lb
m m a s s fl o w r a t e
hr A ir-S id e (S en sib le co il):
B tu q A V c p , a t a
q r a t e o f h e a t t ra n s fe r
hr lb ft 3 B tu 60 m in
q .075 3
ft m in
.240 t F
lb F
sc fm s t a n d a r d c u b ic f e e t p e r m in u t e 1h r
t t e m p e r a t u re
F q 1.08 scfm t a
U o v e ra l l h e a t t ra n s f e r c o e f fi c i e n t
W ate r-S id e:
q A V c p , w t w
B tu
h r ft F
2
lb gal 60 m in 1 ft 3 B tu
V
ft
v e lo c i t y q 62.4 3 1
tw F
lb F
m in ft m in 1h r 7.48 gal
lb
d e n sity
q 500 gpm t w
3
ft
d i f f e r e n c e b e t w e e n v a lu e s A ir-S id e (T o tal):
S u b scripts q A V h
a a ir
lb ft 3 B tu 60 m in
i e n te r in g q .075 3 h
ft m in lb 1h r
o le a v in g
q 4.5 scfm h
w w a te r
Delta-Flo Fin
Trane 1/2-inch coils feature a staggered tube pattern and unique Delta-Flo™ fin design. Delta-
Flo fins are available in either a Delta-Flo E fin or Delta-Flo H enhanced fin design. Both fins
allow for low airside pressure drop with high capacity for lower gpm applications. Delta-Flo
H fins offer increased capacities and higher moisture carryover limits when compared to the
Delta-Flo E fin. Both Delta-Flo fins are available in 0.0055-inch thick aluminum. With staggered
tubes and its unique fin configuration, Trane half-inch coils are some of the most efficient
available in the industry. Delta-Flo E and Delta-Flo H are available in aluminum fins.
Prima-Flo Fin
A 5/8-inch coil features a parallel tube pattern, with two fin designs options - Prima-Flo™ E and
Prima-Flo-H. The Prima-Flo E is ideal for systems where airside pressure drop is a concern.
Reducing pressure drop through the coil results in lower fan brake horsepower and systems
energy savings. Prima-Flo H is ideal for systems where moisture carryover may be a concern.
Prima-Flo H offers increased capacity and higher moisture carryover limits, with a minimal
increase in air pressure drop when compared to the Prima-Flo E fin. Prima-Flo E and Prima-
Flo H are available in aluminum fins and copper fins.
18 COIL-PRC002G-EN
Coil Performance
Sigma-Flo Fin
The Sigma-Flo™ coil is available in a 1-inch parallel tube pattern. The Sigma-Flo fin is designed
to maximize heat transfer, while minimizing coil size. The 1-inch Sigma-Flo tube pattern for use
with steam coils is available with aluminum or copper fins.
Omega-Flo Fin
Trane 3/8-inch coils feature a staggered tube pattern and our highly efficient Omega-Flo™ H
design. Omega-Flo H fins are built with an enhanced fin design that allows the coil to meet
customer requirements with a smaller foot print. Omega-Flo H fins are available in 0.0075-inch
thick aluminum. The thicker aluminum fin allows for longer lasting and more robust fin and
tube pack.
COIL-PRC002G-EN 19
Coil Performance
• Ease of maintenance. Fewer fins per foot and rows facilitate cleaning which maintains the coil
performance and extends its life.
• Less risk of moisture carryover. Lower fin density reduces the risk of moisture carryover which
can cause other damage to other components in the air handler unit.
Figure 4 shows the benefits of using internally enhanced tubes versus smooth tubes for air
pressure drop and estimated operating cost. By reducing the rows from six to four rows, there is
almost one forth inch H2O savings in air pressure drop, which translates to $221 savings per year.
Figure 4. Benefits of internally enhanced tubes vs. smooth tubes
$600 88%
$594 0.8
$500
$500
$400 0.7
70%
$300
0.6
0.761
$200
0.627 0.5
$100 0.528
$- 0.4
Current Smooth Tube, 6 rows, 144 FPF New Internally Enhanced tube, 6 rows, 79 New Internally Enhanced tube, 4 Rows, 146
FPF FPF
Turbulators
Trane bronze spring turbulators are available for maximum water-side heat transfer. Trane spring
turbulators are especially suited for large water temperature drop (Earthwise) and low Reynolds
Number (cold aqueous glycol solution) coil applications. Trane spring turbulators do not interfere
with tube drainage.
20 COIL-PRC002G-EN
Coil Performance
Table 4. CompleteCoat coatings are resistant to a wide range of environmental and industrial
contaminants
Acetone Lactose
Acetic Acid 95% Lauryl Alcohol
Acetates (all) Magnesium Chloride
Amines (all) Magnesium Sulfate
Ammonia Maleic Acid
Ammonium Hydroxide Menthol
Amino Acids Methanol
Benzene Methylene Chloride
Borax Methyl Ethyl Ketone
Boric Acid Methyl Isobutyl Ketone
Butyl Alcohol Mustard Gas
Butyl Cellosolve Naphthol
Butric Acid Nitric Acid 25%
Calcium Chloride Oleic Acid
Calcium Hypochlorite Oxalic Acid
Carbon Tetrachloride Ozone
Cetyl Alcohol Perchloric Acid
Chlorides (all) Phenol 85%
Chlorine Gas Phosgene
Chloroform Phenolphthalein
Chromic Acid 25% Phosphoric Acid
Citric Acid Potassium Chloride
Cresol Potassium Hydroxide
Diesel Fuel Propionic Acid
Diethanolamine Propyl Alcohol
Ethyl Acetate Propylene Glycol
COIL-PRC002G-EN 21
Coil Performance
Table 4. CompleteCoat coatings are resistant to a wide range of environmental and industrial
contaminants (continued)
Ethyl Alcohol Salicylic AcidSalt Water
Ethyl Ether Sodium Bisultite
Fatty Acid Sodium Chloride
Fluorine Gas Sodium Hypochlorite5%
Formaldehyde 27% Sodium Hydroxide 10%
Fructose Sodium Hydroxide 25%
Gasoline Sodium Sulfate
Glucose Sorbitol
Glycol Stearic Acid
Glycol Ether Sucrose
Hydrochloric Acid 37% Sulfuric Acid 25-85%
Hydrofluoric Acid 30% Sulfates (all)
Hydrogen Peroxide 5% Sulfides (all)
Hydrogen Sulfide Sulfites (all)
Hydrazine Starch
Hydroxylamine Toluene
Iodine Triethanolamine
Isobutyl Alcohol Urea
Isopropyl Alcohol Vinegar
Kerosene Xylene
Lactic Acid
22 COIL-PRC002G-EN
The AHRI Certified mark indicates Trane U.S. Inc. participation in the AHRI Certification program. For verification of individual certified
products, go to ahridirectory.org.
Trane - by Trane Technologies (NYSE: TT), a global climate innovator - creates comfortable, energy
efficient indoor environments for commercial and residential applications. For more information,
please visit trane.com or tranetechnologies.com.
Trane has a policy of continuous product and product data improvement and reserves the right to change design and specifications without
notice. We are committed to using environmentally conscious print practices.