snist08 Solution to Problem 233 Slatically Indeterminate | Strongth of Materials Review >a» MATHalino 7 Engineering Matheratis Home Algebra Trigonometry Geometry Mechanics CE Math Solution to Problem 233 Statically Indeterminate Problem 233 Asteel bar 50 mm in diameter and 2 m long is surrounded by a shell of a cast iron 5 mm thick. Compute the Joad that will compress the combined bar a total of 0.8 mm in the length of 2 m. For steel, E = 200 GPa, and for cast iron, E = 100 GPa. Solution 233 Click here to show or hide the solution 5— Ph AE 5 = beast iron = Setect = 0,8 mm Peast iron (2000) = [47(60?— 50*)](200000) ~ Peast iron = 110000%N Seast iron = ‘ Pact (2000) P Bearing Pate “eel ~ [En(50?) |(200 000) Casto, Prreet = 500000 N EF -0 s 3 P = Peast ison + Pace s ln P = 110007 + 500007 —s0— P =610007N __ Steel Bar d= 50mm P=191.64kN answer Tags: steel compressive stress steel bar cast iron « Statically Indeterminate Members up Solution to Problem 234 Statically Indeterminate > tps: mathalino.comireviewerimechanics-and-stvength-of- malerias/solulon-1o-prblem-233-staticallyindeterminalesnist08 Solution to Problem 234 Slatically Indeterminate | Strongth of Materials Review @ MATHalino = a.” Home Algebra ‘Trigonometry Geometry Calculus Mechanics Solution to Problem 234 Statically Indeterminate Problem 234 Areinforced concrete column 200 mm in diameter is designed to carry an axial compressive load of 300 KN, Determine the required area of the reinforcing steel if the allowable stresses are 6 MPa and 120 MPa for the concrete and steel, respectively. Use Ex, = 14 GPa and Eg, = 200 GPa. Solution 234 [> Click here to show or hide the solution Boo = See = 8 (ie). (Ge), (=).-(@), Gol _ eal 14000 ~ 200000 100020 = Toe When og = 120 MPa 1000.5 = 7(120) AMPa>6 MPa (not okay!) eo = When oe, = 6 MPa 100(6) = Tow om = 85.71 MPa <120 MPa — (okay!) Use oe = 6 MPa and oy = 85.71 MPa. Fy =0 Pa + Peo = 300 0 Act + Feo Aco = 300 85.71 Ast + 6 { 4n(200)? — Aw | = 300(1000) 79.71As¢ + 600007 = 300000 tps: mathalino.comireviewerimechanics-and-stvength-of- malerials/solulon-1o-problem-234-staticallyindeterminale asnist08 Solution to Problem 236 Slatically Indeterminate | Strength of Materials Review a @ MATHalino gineering Mat JS Home Algebra Trigonometry Geometry Calculus Mechanics CE Math Problem 235 in to Problem 235 Statically Indeterminate A timber column, 8 in. x 8 in, in cross section, is reinforced on each side by a steel plate 8 in, wide and tin. thick. Determine the thickness t so that the column will support an axial load of 300 kips without exceeding a maximum timber stress of 1200 psi or a maximum steel stress of 20 ksi. The moduli of elasticity are 1.5 x 10° psi for timber, and 29 x 10° psi for steel. Solution 235 [Click here to show or hide the solution Steet = timber (=)... Sack _ Crome 29x 10° 1.5 10° L5Ostect = 29 timber When oyimber = 1200 psi 1.5estect = 29(1200) stect = 23200 psi = 23.2 ksi > 20 ksi (not ok!) When ogtect = 20 ksi 1.5(20 x 1000) = 296timter $\sigma_{timber} = 1034.48 \, \text{ psi } Use 6stect = 20 ksi and oximber = 1-03 ksi BFy = 0 Frtcct + Faimber = 300 (2 A)stect + (7 A)timter = 300 20(4(8t)] + 1.03(8?) = 300 += 0.365 in answer ‘Tags: hitps:wwn mathalino.comireviewerimechanics-and-stvength-of malerials/solulon 1o-problem-235-staticallyindeterminale aSolution to Problem 236 Statically Indeterminate | Strength of Materials Review veo >a» MATHalino = L Home Algebra Trigonometry Geometry Mechanics CE Math Solution to Problem 236 Statically Indeterminate Problem 236 ‘Arigid block of mass M is supported by three symmetrically spaced rods as shown in Fig, P-236. Each copper rod has an area of 900 mm?; E = 120 GPa; and the allowable stress is 70 MPa. The steel rod has an area of 1200 mm®; E = 200 GPa; and the allowable stress is 140 MPa. Determine the largest mass M which can be supported. Figure P-236 and P-237 Solution 236 Click here to show or hide the solution Sco = bt (=).-(@). e0(160) 74 (240) 120000 “200000 Wo. = 906, When og = 140 MPa : Feo = (140) cp = 126 MPa > 70 MPa (not okay!) tps: mathalino.comireviewerimechanics-and-stvength-o- malerials/solulon-1o-problem-236-staticallyindeterminale anist018 Solution to Problem 236 Statically Indeterminate | Strength of Materials Review oa = 77.78 MPa < 140 MPa (okay!) a Use ogy = 70 MPa and oy, = 77.78 MPa. BF =0 2Poo + Pa = W 220 Aco) + os Ase = Mg 2[70(900) | + 77.78(1200) = 4(9.81) M = 22358.4 kg answer Tags: stecl steclrod rigid block copper copper rod < Solution to Problem 235 Statically up Solution to Problem 237 Statically Indeterminate Indeterminate > Subscribe to MATHalino.com on =" 2K Custom Search Search htps:wwn mathalin.comireviewerimechanics-and-stvength-of- materias/solulon Lo-problem-236-staticallyindeterminalesnist08 Solution to Problem 237 Slatically Indeterminate | Strength of Materials Review MATHalin Engineering Mat Home Algebra ‘Trigonometry Geometry Calculus Mechanics n to Problem 237 Statically Indeterminate Problem 237 In Problem 236, how should the lengths of the two identical copper rods be changed so that each material will be stressed to its allowable limit? Solution 237 Click here to show or hide the solution Use Og = 70 MPa.andog = 140 MPa Seo = Set (=). (@), TOL) _ 140(240) 120000 ~ 200000 Lg = 288 mm answer steel steel rod rigid block copper copper rod up Solution to Problem 238 Statically Indeterminate > «< Solution to Problem 236 Statically Indeterminate tps: mathalino.comireviewerimechanics-and-stvength-of- malerias/solulon-Lo-problem-237-staticallyindeterminale 18‘ose Selatan to Pion 28 Staaly nett | Stengh of Mts Ravi MATHalino > Home Algebra ‘Trigonometry Geometry Mechanics CE Math Solution to Problem 238 Statically Indeterminate Problem 238 The lower ends of the three bars in Fig. P-238 are at the same level before the uniform rigid block weighing 40 kips is attached. Each steel bar has a length of 3 ft, and area of 1.0 in.*, and = 29 x 10° psi. For the bronze bar, the area is 1.5 in.? and E = 12 x 10° psi. Determine (a) the length of the bronze bar so that the load on each steel bar is twice the load on the bronze bar, and (b) the length of the bronze that will make the steel stress twice the bronze stress Solution 238 Click here to show or hide the solution (a) Condition: Px. = 2P5, EFy =0 2Pye + Py = 40 2(2Pbr) + Poy Py, = Skips Py = 2(8) = Sin = Sur 40 16kips (3s), Ge). 8000 Ley 1.5(12 x 10%) 16000 (3 x 12 1.0(29 x 10°) Diy = 44.69 in Pa Pos 1 Pa tps: mathalino.comireviewerimechanics-and-stvength-of- malerials/solulon-1o-problem-238-statically-indeterminale anist018 Solution to Problem 238 Slatically Indeterminate | Strength of Materials Review Ly, =3.72ft answer oem (b) Condition: 64: = 265, xy =0 2Pa + Phy = 40 20 Ane) + on ay = 40 2[ (20%) Aa] + om Aye = 40 404,(1.0) + o%¢(1.5) = 40 Oy = 7.27 ksi ou = 27.27) = 14.54 ksi bby = Sat (=), -(#) E}, \EJa 7.27(1000) Ly, _ 14.54(1000)(3 x 12) 2x10 29x 108 Lig = 29.79: Ly, = 2.48% answer Tags: bronze cable steel((§BFORve axialstresem! elongation \ Axia Deformation” ‘deformation steel bar rigid block < Solution to Protilem 337 Statically up Solution to Problem 239 Statically Indeterminate Indeterminate > Subscribe to MATHalino.com on Custom Search Search 2 hitps:wwn mathalino.comireviewerimecharics-and-stvength-of- materials/solulon-1o-prblem-238-staticallyindeterminale asnist08 Solution to Problem 239 Statically Indeterminate | Strength of Materials Review @ MATHalino = ng Mat a.” Home Algebra ‘Trigonometry Geometry Calculus Mechanics in to Problem 239 Statically Indeterminate Problem 239 ‘The rigid platform in Fig. P-239 has negligible mass and rests on two steel bars, each 250.00 mm long. The center bar is aluminum and 249.90 mm long. Compute the stress in the aluminum bar after the center load P = 400 kN has been applied. For each steel bar, the area is 1200 mmz and E = 200 GPa. For the aluminum bar, the area is 2400 mma and E = 70 GPa. Figure P-239 Solution 239 Click here to show or hide the solution 6 = Sai + 0.10 oL oL (%),- (E), +0 htps:wwn mathalino.comireviewerimechanics-and-stvength-of- materials/solulon-Lo-prblem-239-staticallyindeterminale anist018 Solution to Problem 239 Statically Indeterminate | Strength of Materials Review ou(250) — o41(249.90) Set 280) 7atl249-90) =x 200000 zoo 791 0.001250 = 0.00357 + 0.10 ox = 2.8564) +80 400 kt t. ol BFy =0 2Py + Pa = 400000 2ou Ag + at Ant = 400000 2(2.856c74) + 80)1200 + 7a(2400) = 400000 9254.40) + 192.000 = 400 000 oa = 22.48 MPa answer Tags: steel aluminum axial stress Axial Deformation deformation aluminum rod\_steel bar rigid block «< Solution to Problem 238 Statically up) Solution to Problem 240 Statically Indeterminate Indeterminate » Subscribe to MATHalino.com on = “*""* 2K Custom Search ‘Search| htps:wwn mathalino.comireviewerimechanics-and-stvength-of- materias/solulon-1o-prblem-239-staticallyindeterminale asnist08 Solution to Problem 240 Statically Indeterminate | Strongth of Materials Review MATHalino > Home Algebra ‘Trigonometry Geometry Mechanics CE Math Solution to Problem 240 Statically Indeterminate Problem 240 Three steel eye-bars, each 4 in. by 1 in. in section, are to be assembled by driving rigid 7/8-in.-diameter drift pins through holes drilled in the ends of the bars. The center-line spacing between the holes is 30 ft in the . shorter in the middle bar. Find the shearing stress developed in the drip pins. two outer bars, but 0.0. Neglect local deformation at the holes. Solution 240 Click here to show or hide the solution ‘Middle bar is 0.045 inch shorter between holes than outer bars. G Greatly Beaggerated Position of Holes Sing Sonar = wy ra $$ GG hc hc fc 0.095 DFy = 0 Prid = 2Pouter Souter + bia = 0.045 PL PL (78) a, * CH) 0 Powter (30X12) Pia (30 x 12 — 0.045) 360 Pputer + 359.955 P raid = 0.18E 360P outer + 359.955(2Pouter) = 0.18E = 0.045 (For steel: E = 29 x 10° psi) hitps:wwn mathalino.comireviewerimechanics-and-stvength-of- materials/solulon-1o-problem-240-staticallyindeterminale anist018 Solution to Problem 240 Statically Indeterminate | Strongth of Materials Review 1079.91 Pyuter = 0.18(29 x 10°) =o Powter = 833.74 1b Pri = 2(4833.74) Pri = 9667.48 Ib Use shear force V = Praia Shearing stress of drip pins (double shear): V _ 9667.48, A a[tm 7 = 8038.54 psi answer Tags: steel Shear Stress double shear axial stress stress Axial Deformation deformation _eye-bar < Solution to Problem 239 Statically up Solution to Problem 241 Statically Indeterminate Indeterminate > Subscribe to MATHalino.com on!" 26 Custom Search | Search| tps: mathalino.comireviewerimechanics-and-stvength-of- materials/solulon-1o-problem-240-staticallyindeterminale asnist08 Solution to Problem 241 Slatically Indeterminate | Strongth of Materials Review >a» MATHalino i > Home Algebra Trigonometry Geometry Mechanics CE Math Solu n to Problem 241 Statically Indeterminate Problem 241 ‘As shown in Fig, P-241, three steel wires, each 0.05 in.2 in area, are used to lift a load W = 1500 Ib. Their unstressed lengths are 74.98 ft, 74.99 ft, and 75.00 ft (a) What stress exists in the longest wire? (b) Determine the stress in the shortest wire if W = 500 Ib, Solution 241 Click here to show or hide the solution Let L, = 74.98 ft; L, = 74.99 ft; and L, = 75.00 ft Part (a) Bring L, and Lginto L, = 75 ft Teng! (For steel: B= 29 x 10° psi) 5— Ph AE For Ly: P,(74.98 x 12 (75 — 74.98) (12) = Pi(7A.98 x 12) 0,05(29 x 10°) 386.77 1b For Ly: P, (74.99 x 12) (75 — 74.99)(12) — P(74-99 12) 0,05(29 x 10°) Pi= 93.36 Ib Let P =P, (Load carried by Ly) P + Ps (Total load carried by Ls) P +P, (Total load carried by 1) By tps: mathalino.comireviewerimechanics-and-stvength-of- materias/solulon-Lo-problem-2¢1-staticallyindeterminale w Figure P-241 anist018 Solution to Problem 241 Slatically Indeterminate | Strongth of Materials Review (P+P)+(P+Ph)+P=W 3P + 386.77 + 193.36 = 1500 P = 306.6216 = Py _ Pa _ 306.62 3 A> 005 oy = 613247 psi answer Part (b) From the above solution: P, + Pz = 580.13 Ib > 500 Ib (Ly carries no load) Bring L, into Ly = 74.99 ft PL AE b= 74.98 x 12) (74.99 — 14.98)(12) = Pi(498 x 12) 0.05(29 x 10°) P, = 193.381b Let P = Ps (Load carried by La) P +P, (Totalload/@afried by L,) BFy =0 (P +P) +P= 500 2P + 193.38 = 500 P= 153.31 1b P+ Py = 153.31 + 193.38 P+ P, = 346.691b _ P+P _ 346.69 ~ A 0.05 = 6933.8 psi answer Tags: steel cable steel axial stress stress Axial Deformation deformation tps: mathalino.comireviewerimechanics-and-stvength-of- malerias/solulon-1o-problem-2¢1-staticallyindeterminale asnist08 Engineering Mathematics Solution to Problem 242 Statically Indeterminate | Strongth of Materials Review >a» MATHalino Home Algebra ‘Trigonometry Geometry Mechanics CE Math Solu Problem 242 n to Problem 242 Statically Indeterminate The assembly in Fig, P-242 consists of a light rigid bar AB, pinned at O, that is attached to the steel and aluminum rods. In the position shown, bar AB is horizontal and there is a gap, A = 5 mm, between the lower end of the steel rod and its pin support at C. Compute the stress in the aluminum rod when the lower end of the steel rod is attached to its support. Solution 242 Click here to show or hide the solution BMo =0 0.75 Py = 1.5Pap Py = 2Pap 4 Au = 2(oa1Aat) og = Beat Aat Ae _ 2[ea(3000] oe = 950 On = 24oq ba = ba tps: mathalino.comireviewerimechanics-and-stvength-of- materias/solulon-1o-problem-242-staticallyindeterminale Figure P-242 anist018 Solution to Problem 242 Statically Indeterminate | Strongth of Materials Review By ratio and proportion: da op 75 15 54 = 0.585 54 = 0.5641 A= ba +54 5 = ba + 0.561 _ Gs1(2000 — 5) os ‘ai(2000) en 5 = (9.975 x 109) oy + (14.28 x 10 at = 350 ~ 0.69825 04 at = 350 ~ 0.69825(2.4 41) 2.67580) = 350 oa = 130.8 MPa answer Tags: rigid bar steel aluminum pin axial stress stress. Axial Deformation deformation steel rod aluminum rod Subscribe to MATHalino.com on Custom Search |Search] htps:wwn mathalino.comireviewerimechanics-and-stvength-of- materials/solulon-1o-problem-242-staticallyindeterminale a‘ose Selatan to Pree 248 Stay nett | Sengh of Motte Raw MATHalino > Home Algebra ‘Trigonometry Geometry Mechanics CE Math Solution to Problem 243 Statically Indeterminate Problem 243 Ahomogeneous rod of constant cross section is attached to unyielding supports. It carries an axial load P applied as shown in Fig. P-243. Prove that the reactions are given by R, = Pb/Land Rp = Pa/L. Solution 243 Click here to show or hide the solution =— EFy = 0 Ri +R, =P Fy=P-R j= =6 ( PlanGrid Bi) construction Paes for the field. Subscribe to MATHalino.com on =!" 2K Custom Search |Search Ox PlanGrid The construction app built for the field. MATHalino YouTube 2K Strength of Materials » Chapter 01 - Simple Stresses ¥ Chapter 02 - Strain © Simple Strain tps: mathalino.comireviewerimechanics-and-stvength-of- materias/solulon-Lo-problem-243-staticallyindeterminale asnist08 Solution to Problem 244 Statically Indeterminate | Strength of Materials Review MATHalino > Home Algebra ‘Trigonometry Geometry Mechanics CE Math Solution to Problem 244 Statically Indeterminate Problem 244 A homogeneous bar with a cross sectional area of 500 mm? is attached to rigid supports. It carries the axial loads P, = 25 KN and P, (Hint: 50 KN, applied as shown in Fig. P-244. Determine the stress in segment BC. Use the results of Prob. 243, and compute the reactions caused by P, and P, acting separately. Then use the principle of superposition to compute the reactions when both loads are applied.) Solution 244 120m Figure P-244 Click here to showor hide the solution From the solution of Problem 243: Ry = 25(2.10)/2.70 /2.70 Ry = 19.44kN Fy = 50(0.90) ‘R; 16.67kN Ra= Ri +R Rg = 19.44 + 16.67 Ra = 36.11kN For segment BC Pye +25 = Ra Pye +25 = 36.11 Ppo = W.11kN Poe _ oe = Geom 120m 11.11(1000) 500 tps: mathalino.comireviewerlmechanics-and-stvength-of- materias/solulon-1o-problem-244-staticallyindeterminale anist018 Solution to Problem 244 Slatically Indeterminate | Strongth of Materials Review ope = 22.22 MPa answer = Tags: homogeneous bar axial stress Axial Deformation deformation rigid support reaction principle of superposition < Solution to Problem 243 Statically up Solution to Problem 245 Statically Indeterminate Indeterminate > Subscribe to MATHalinoléom on °°" 2 Custom Search MATHalino Strength of Materials » Chapter or imple Stresses tps: mathalino.comireviewerimecharics-and-stvength-of- malerials/solulon-1o-problem-244-staticallyindeterminale asnist08 Solution to Problem 248 Slatically Indeterminate | Strongth of Materials Review >a» MATHalino L Home Algebra ‘Trigonometry Geometry Mechanics CE Math Solution to Problem 245 Statically Indeterminate Problem 245 The composite bar in Fig. P-245 is firmly attached to unyielding supports. Compute the stress in each material caused by the application of the axial load P = 50 kips. Solution 245 Click here to show-or hide the solution DFy = 0 Ri + Rp 50000 Ry = 50000 — Ry Sat = Ss (3), 6 (Zz), R15) _ Re (19) 1.25(10 x 10°) 2.0(29 x 10 Ry = 6.96R, Ry = 6.96(50 000 — Rp) 7.96R = 348.000 Ry = 43718.591b Re on = Aa 43718.59 2.0 ou = 2859.30 psi answer tps: mathalino.comireviewerimechanics-and-stvength-of- materials/solulon-Lo-problem-246-staticallyindeterminale anist018 Ry = 50000 ~ 43 718.59 Solution to Problem 248 Slatically Indeterminate | Strongth of Materials Review Ry = 6281.41 1b oq = Bi — 8281-41 oT Ay «1 ai = 5025.12 psi answer Tags: composite rod axial stress stress Axial Deformation deformation rigid support < Solution to Problem 244 Statically up Solution to Problem 246 Statically Indeterminate Indeterminate » Subscribe to MATHalino.com on =!" 2K ‘Custom Search ‘Search| MATHalino iG YouTube aK htps:wwn mathalino.comireviewerimechanics-and-stvength-of- materials/solulon-1o-problem-246-staticallyindeterminale asnist08 Solution to Problem 246 Slatically Indeterminate | Strength of Materials Review >a» MATHalino = L Home Algebra Trigonometry Geometry Mechanics CE Math Solution to Problem 246 Statically Indeterminate Problem 246 Referring to the composite bar in Problem 245, what maximum axial load P can be applied if the allowable stresses are 10 ksi for aluminum and 18 ksi for steel. Solution 246 Click here to show or hide the solution bse = bar = 8 (=),-(#) Bl) Bsa au (10) cal) 29x 10° 10x 10° On = 4.35 oa When oy = 10 ksi om = 4.35(10) oa = 43.5 ksi > 18 ksi (not okay!) When og = 18 ksi 18 = 4.35 $\sigma_{al} = 4.14 \, \text{ ksi } okay!) Use og) = 4.14 ksi and og = 18 ksi =Fy =0 P=R +R PH oat Aa + oa P =4,14(1.25) + 18(2.0) P=4L17 kips answer Tags: composite rod axial stress stress Axial Deformation deformation rigid support tps: mathalino.comireviewerimecharics-and-stvength-of- malerials/solulon-Lo-prblem-246-staticallyindeterminale asnist0%8 Solution to Problem 246 Staticall Indeterminate | Strength of Materials Review «< Solution to Problem 245 Statically Indeterminate up Solution to Problem 247 Static = Indeterminate > Shop Ray-Ban Sunglasses Get up to 50% off on all items: Ban Official Store - Only 11.11 Ray-Ban OPE Subscribe to MATHalino.com on =!" 2K ‘Custom Search Search MATHalino YouTube aK Strength of Materials » Chapter 01 - Simple Stresses ¥ Chapter 02 - Strain @ Simple Strain © Stress-strain Diagram » Axial Deformation » Shearing Deformation hitps:wwn mathalin.comireviewe:/mechanice-and-stvength- -materalssolution-to-problem-246-statically-indeterminate 26snist08 Solution to Problem 247 Statically Indeterminate | Strength of Materials Review Home Algebra Trigonometry Geometry Mechanics CE Math Solution to Problem 247 Statically Indeterminate Problem 247 The composite bar in Fig, P-247 is stress-free before the axial loads P, and P, are applied. Assuming that the walls are rigid, calculate the stress in each material if P, = 150 kN and P, = 90 KN. Aluminum Steel Bronze A= 900 mm?) A= 2000 mm'] & = 1200 mm? E=70GPa| E=200GPa| E=03GPa 500 mm "350 mm 350 mm Figuie P-247 and P-248 Solution 247 Click here to shower hide the solution Ry = 240 — Ry Py = Ry Py = 150 — Ry Py = Ry = 240- Ry 500 mmm 250 men 350 men 150-R, Re hitps:wwn mathalin.comireviewe:/mechanice-and-stvength- -materalssolution-to-problem-247-statically-indeterminate a MATHalin =aswiz018 Slution to Problem 247 SlalcallyIndetarminate | Siength of Mates Review From the FBD of each material shown, 5, is shortening, 5 is lengthening, and dp, is also lengthening. poorer Thus, Sat = Sst + Sop PL PL PL (48), ~(4e),* Ge), Ry (500) (150 — R,)(250) (240 — Ry)(350) 900(70000) ~~ 2000(200000) 1200(83 000) Ri 150 Ri (240 — R,)7 126000 1600000 * ~ 1992000 AR = A150 Ri) + B24 — Ri) ayy = + a we + ao + a5) Ri = gyp(150) + 95 (240) Ry = 77.60 kN Pay = Ry =77.60KN Pay = 150 ~ 77.60 = 72.40kN Py, = 240 — 77.60 = 162.40kN o=P/A a1 = 77.60(1000) /900 oa = 86.22 MPa answer 2.40 (1000) /2000 oa = 36.20 MPa answer on % = 162.40(1000)/1200 Om = 135.33 MPa answer Tags: composite rod axial stress stress Axial Deformation deformation < Solution to Problem 246 Statically up Solution to Problem 248 Statically Indeterminate Indeterminate > htps:wwn mathalino.comireviewerimechanics-and-stvength-of- malerials/solulon-1o-problem-247-staticallyindeterminale asnist08 Solution to Problem 248 Statically Indeterminate | Strength of Materials Review Eng Home Algebra Trigonometry Geometry Caleulus Mechanics CE Math Solution to Problem 248 Statically Indeterminate Problem 248 Solve Problem 247 ifthe right wall yields 0.80 mm. Solution 248 Click here to show or hide the solution aluminum Stel Bronze Ss aaa Sony 1 ef 5300 mm "350 mint 350 mm Vva\|2\ 5 08 mip Sat = Sar + (Bir + 0.8) (ae), =( R, (500) _ (150000 — Ry)(250) (240000 — R,)(350) ao = ee 08 900(70 000) 2000(200 000) 7200(83000) > Ri 150000 Ry _ 7(240000- Ri) | yg 126000 ~ 1600000 1992000 AR = gq (150000 — Ry) + 5 (240000 — Ry) + 1600 (A+ H+ ER = A150 000) + (240000) + 1600 Ry = 143854 N = 143.854 kN Py = Ry = 143.854KN tps: mathalino.comireviewerlmechanics-and-stvength-of- materials/solulon-1o-problem-248-staticallyindeterminale a MATHalino =nist018 Solution to Problem 248 Statically Indeterminate | Strength of Materials Review Py = 150 — Ry = 150 ~ 143.854 = 6.146 kN Pi, = Ry = 240 — Ry = 240 — 143.854 = 96.146 kN o=P/A ot = 143.854(1000)/900 at = 159.84MPa —+ answer om = 6.146(1000) /2000 o4 = 3.073 MPa answer ov = 96.146(1000)/1200 \sigma_{hr}= o.22\, Wet MPa}y] answer Tags: compositerod axial stress stress Axial Deformation deformation «< Solution to Problem 247 Statically up Indeterminate Solution to Problem 249 Statically Indeterminate > Subscribe to MATHalino.com on =!" 2K Custom Search Search htps:wwn mathalino.comireviewerlmechanics-and-stvength-of- malerias/solulon-Lo-problem-248-staticallyindeterminalesnist08 Solution to Problem 249 Statically Indeterminate | Strength of Materials Review MATHalino Engineering Mathematics » Home Algebra Trigonometry Geometry Mechanics CE Math Solution to Problem 249 Statically Indeterminate Problem 249 There is a radial clearance of 0.05 mm when a steel tube is placed over an aluminum tube. The inside diameter of the aluminum tube is 120 mm, and the wall thickness of each tube is 2.5 mm. Compute the contact pressure and tangential stress in each tube when the aluminum tube is subjected to an internal pressure of 5.0 MPa. Solution 249 Click here to show or hide the solution Centerline of ‘aluminum at first contact ~ withthe stel Internal pressure of aluminum tube to cause contact with the steel: ba = ( ol ) 0.05 mm al ‘Steel Tube, 1226-1228) = 2 (122.57) t=25mm “ “70000 Aluminum, o) = 57.143MPa t=25mm PD — = 57.143 2t 120) P1(020) _ sr 343 2(2.5) p, = 2.381 MPa —+ pressure that causes aluminum to contact with the steel, further increase of pressure will expand both aluminum and steel tubes. bps thavn mathaino.comireviewarmechanice-and-strengt-o-materilstsluton-oproble-249-stacallyndeterminala 1nist018 Solution to Problem 249 Statically Indeterminate | Strength of Materials Review Let pe = contact pressure between steel and aluminum tubes ———— FBD for p> 2.381 MPa 2Py + 2Pq = F 2Py + 2Pay = 5.0(120.1) (1) Py + Pay = 300.25 —+ Equation (1) ‘The relationship of deformations is (from the figure): buy = 127.68 Deformation of steel 8 = ba/127.6 bq = 122.50 = SPE deformation of alaniaur 176 fat = 122.508 /127.8) Geometric relation of deformations bat = 0.96 84 PL PL 0.96 (33) ( TE AE)» Py (122.57) a [ Py (127.6) ] 2.5(70000) | 2.5(200000) Py = 0.35P,, > Equation (2) From Equation (1) Py, + 0.35Py, = 300.25 Py = 222.41N From Equation (2) Py, = 0.35(222.41) Pay = T784N Contact Force Fe = pe(225.1)(2) ae f lng “7 F=5(120.1)(1) Pe iy htps:wwn mathalino.comireviewerimechanics-and-stvength-of- materials/solulon-1o-problem-249-staticallyindeterminalenist018 Solution to Problem 249 Statically Indeterminate | Strength of Materials Review F.+2Py =F pe(125.1)(1) + 2(77.84) = 5(120.1)(1) Pe = 3.56 MPa answer Tags: steel aluminum tangential stress deformation internal pressure steel tube aluminum tube contact pressure Cy ® ~ B Ox x."s "a Subscribe to MATHalino.com on =!" 2K ‘Custom Search ‘Search| MATHalino Oe vio x htps:wwn mathalino.comireviewerimecharics-and-stvength-of- materials/solulon-1o-prblem-249-staticallyindeterminalesnist08 Solution to Problem 250 Slatically Indeterminate | Strongth of Materials Review MATHalino > Home Algebra ‘Trigonometry Geometry Mechanics CE Math Solution to Problem 250 Statically Indeterminate Problem 250 In the assembly of the bronze tube and steel bolt shown in Fig, P-250, the pitch of the bolt thread is p = 1/32 in.; the cross-sectional area of the bronze tube is 1.5 i * and of steel bolt is 3/4 in.? The nut is turned until there is a compressive stress of 4000 psi in the bronze tube. Find the stresses if the nut is given one additional turn, How many turns of the nut will reduce these stresses to zero? Use Er = 29 x 108 psi Solution 250 — L=40h. Figure P-250 Click here to show or hide the solution Pa = Poy Au Oa = Poy Or 4 Sou = 1.5 om Ost = om For one turn of the nut: bua tbe = (F).+( oL E}y o(40) | or (40) 29x 10° 12 x 10° on + Boy = 2656.25 Qo, + 2 on + $o% Ot = 5129.72 psi oa = 2(5129.72) 22,656.25 10259.43 psi ps 12 x 10° psi and Et ih Py —>zzzzeae, htps:wwn mathalino.comireviewerimechanics-and-stvength-of- materias/soluon-1o-problem-250-staticallyindeterminale anist018 Initial stresses: re = 4000 psi Solution to Problem 250 Slatically Indeterminate | Strongth of Materials Review om = 2(4000) = 8000 psi Final stresses: Oe = 4000 + 5129.72 on = 2(9129.72) 9129.72 psi answer 18259.4 psi answer Required number of turns to reduce op, to zero: 9129.72 5129.72 1.78 turns ‘The nut must be turned back by 1.78 turns Tags: steel bronze compressive stress bronze tube steel bolt nut «< Solution to Problem 249 Statically up Indeterminate Solution to Problem 251 Statically Indeterminate > Subscribe to MATHalino.com on YouTube 2K ‘Custom Search Search tps: mathalino.comireviewerimechanics-and-stvength-of- malerias/solulon-1o-problem-250-staticallyindeterminale asnist08 Solution to Problem 251 Slatically Indeterminate | Strength of Materials Review >a» MATHalino = Engineering Mathematics Home Algebra Trigonometry Geometry Mechanics CE Math Solu n to Problem 251 Statically Indeterminate Problem 251 The two vertical rods attached to the light rigid bar in Fig, P-251 are identical except for length. Before the load W was attached, the bar was horizontal and the rods were stress-free. Determine the load in each rod if W= 6600 lb. Figure P-251 Solution 251 Click here to show or hide the solution EMpin aupport = 0 re & AP, +8P5 = 10(6600) P44 2P5 = 16500 Equation (a) By ratio and proportion és be 4° 8 5, = 0.565 (ae), °*(3a), Pal) _ 95Po(0) AE AE Py = 0.75Pp tps: mathalino.comireviewerimechanics-and-strength-of- materials/solulon-1o-problem-251-staticallyindeterminale anist018 Solution to Problem 251 Statically Indeterminate | Strength of Materials Review From Equation (1) 0.75Ps + 2Px = 16500 Pp = 6000 Ib answer P4 = 0.75(6000) P= 4500 Ib answer Tags: rigid bar axial stress stress Axial Deformation deformation rod « Solution to Problem 250 Static Indeterminate up Solution to Problem 252 Stati ly Indeterminate > Ray-Ban Round Metal = * RB3447 001 @a 6,300 RO; Ray-Ban Subscribe to MATHalino.com on =!" 2K Custom Search |Search MATHalino Or htps:wwn mathalino.comireviewerimechanics-and-stvength-of- materials/solulon 1o-problem-251-staticallyindeterminale 26snist08 Solution to Problem 252 Slatically Indeterminate | Strength of Materials Review >a» MATHalino Engineering Mathematics Home Algebra ‘Trigonometry Geometry Mechanics CE Math Solu n to Problem 252 Statically Indeterminate Problem 252 The light rigid bar ABCD shown in Fig. P-252 is pinned at B and connected to two vertical rods. Assuming that the bar was initially horizontal and the rods stress-free, determine the stress in each rod after the load after the load P = 20 kips is applied. Figure P-252 Solution 252 Click here to show or hide the solution EMz =0 APay + 2Px. = 4(20000) (oa) Aat) +204 Ane = 80000 4[4(0.75)} + 2[o4,(0.5)] = 80000 Boar +o = 80000 — equation (1) htps:wwn mathalino.comireviewerimechanics-and-stvength-of- malerials/solulon 1o-problem-252-staticallyindeterminale anist018 Sex 2 bs Sut 4 0.554 (),-(), 29 x ou = From 3 ~05[ 200] 10° 10 x 10° Bou — equation (: equation () 3a) + Bo: = 80000 Fat = oat = From on = on Tags: 16 216.22 psi Solution to Problem 252 Slatically Indeterminate | Strength of Materials Review (2) 16.22 ksi answer equation (2) 22 (16.22) 31.35 ksi answer rigid bar axial stress stress Axial Deformation deformation __rod. < Solution to Problesiiagi Statically, Indeterminate uy Solutidn to Problem 253 Statically Indeterminate > Subscribe to MATHalino.com on Custom Search ‘Search| 2 htps:wwn mathalino.comireviewerimechanics-and-stvength-o- malerias/solulon-Lo-problem-252-staticallyindeterminale asnist08 Solution to Problem 253 Slatically Indeterminate | Strongth of Materials Review >a» MATHalino = Engineering Mathematics ‘ ro Home Algebra Trigonometry Geometry Mechanics CE Math Solu n to Problem 253 Statically Indeterminate Problem 253 ‘As shown in Fig. P-253, a rigid beam with negligible weight is pinned at one end and attached to two vertical rods. The beam was initially horizontal before the load W movement of W. 50 kips was applied. Find the vertical Bronze A= 2h E= 12s 10 psi steel A=o5in = 29x10 ps! oft Solution 253 Click here to show or hide the solution EMyin support =0 3Piy + 12Pxe = 8(50000) BP), +12Py = 400000 + Equation (1) Sa _ din 12 3 Sar = Abe htps:wwn mathalino.comireviewerimechanics-and-stvength-o- malerials/solulon 1o-problem-253-staticallyindeterminale anist018 Solution to Problem 253 Slatically Indeterminate | Strongth of Materials Review PL PL (4e),-*(4e), Py(10) -4| P,,(3) ] 0.5(29 x 108) | 2(12 x 10°) Py = 0.725 Py From equation (1) 3P,, + 12(0.725P,,) = 400000 P,, = 34188.03 Ib i - (4) __ 34188.03(3 x 12) AB), 2(12 x 10°) by, = 0.0513 in by _ bin 8 8 bu = So by = $(0.0513) by = 0.1368 in answer Check by 84: Py = 0.725 P,9=0:725(34 188.03) Py = 24786.321b ‘ -(%) ~ 24786.32(10 x 12) AE. 0.5(29 x 10°) Sy = 0.2051 in. fw _ bu 8 12 bw = 26 byw = 3(0.2051) by = 0.1368 in answer Tags: steel bronze Beam Axial Deformation deformation steel rod bronze rod _ rigid beam htps:wwn mathalino.comireviewerlmechanics-and-stvength-o- malerias/solulon-1o-problem-253-staticallyindeterminale asnist08 Solution to Problem 254 Statically Indeterminate | Strongth of Materials Review >a» MATHalino Engineering Mathematics L 7 Home Algebra ‘Trigonometry Geometry Mechanics CE Math Solu Problem 254 n to Problem 254 Statically Indeterminate As shown in Fig. P-254, a rigid bar with negligible mass is pinned at O and attached to two vertical rods. Assuming that the rods were initially stress-free, what maximum load P can be applied without exceeding stresses of 150 MPa in the steel rod and 70 MPa in the bronze rod. Solution 254 2m 415m Click here to show or hide the solution EMo =0 2P =1.5Py + 3B, 2P = 1.5(ou Ast) + 3(o%, Ate) 2P = 1.5 [4 (900)| +3 oy, (300) 2P = 135024 + 900%, P= 6T50y + 15005, bin bu 3 15 tps: mathalino.comireviewerimechanics-and-stvength-of- materias/solulon 1o-problem-254-slaticallyindeterminale anist018 Sir = et (=), -°(), 2) _ [alt 83 200 Ot, = 0.622505 When og = 150 MPa Ov = 0.6225(150) ov = 93.375 MPa > 70 MPa (not ok!) When op; = 70 MPa 70 = 0.62250. $\sigma_{st} = 112.45 \, \text{MPa} ok!) ‘Use ox, = 112.45 MPa and op, = 70 MPa P= 67504 + 450% P = 675(112.45) + 450(70) P = 107403.75N P= 107.4 kN answer Tags: rigid bar bronze rod steel isbrofze pin Bxi@'stress stress Solution to Problem 254 Statically Indeterminate | Strongth of Materials Review Axial Deformation deformation steel rod < Solution to Problem 253 Statically up Indeterminate Solution to Problem 255 Statically Indeterminate > Subscribe to MATHalino.com on =" 2K Custom Search | Search| tps: mathalino.comireviewerimechanics-and-stvength-o- malerials/solulon-1o-problem-254-slticallyindeterminale asnist08 Solution to Problem 258 Statically Indeterminate | Strength of Materials Review a @ MATHalino LE Home Algebra ‘Trigonometry Geometry Calculus Mechanics CE Math Solution to Problem 255 Statically Indeterminate Problem 255 Shown in Fig. P-255 is a section through a balcony. The total uniform load of 600 KN is supported by three rods of the same area and material. Compute the load in each rod. Assume the floor to be rigid, but note that it does not n¢ Solution 255 Click here to show or hide the solution 6p = bo +b b= bn — de bbe 6 2 51 = 36 b4 = 60+ 6, by = bc +362 54 = 8c + 3(5n ~ bc) 54 = 3p — 26¢ (is), -°(z8), Py(5) _ 3Px AE AE AE htps:wwn mathalino.comireviewerimechanics-and-stvength-of- malerias/solulon 1o-problem-255-staticallyindeterminale jecessarily remain horizontal. Figure P-255 PL Gs). (6) _ 2Po(6) anist018 Pq = 3.6P3~24P¢ + Equation (a) BFy =0 Py + Py + Po = 600 (3.6Ps —2.4Po) + Px + Po = 600 4.6Pp—1.4Po = 600 —+ Equation (2) BM, =0 4Py + 6Po = 3(600) Ps =450~15P¢ > Equation (3) Substitute Py = 450 ~ 1.5 Pc to Equation (2) 4,6(450 — 1.5Po) — 1.4Po = 600 8.3Po = 1470 Po =1TTAL KN answer From Equation (3) Pp = 450 — 1.5(177.11) Pp = 184.34 KN answer From Equation (4), Py = 3.6(184.34) ~2.4(177.11) Py = 238.56 KN answer Tags: axial stress stress Axial Deformation deformation rod Solution to Problem 258 Statically Indeterminate | Strength of Materials Review Subscribe to MATHalino.com on = YK tps: mathalino.comireviewerimechanics-and-stvength-of- malerials/solulon-1o-problem-255-staticallyindeterminale asnist08 Solution to Problem 256 Statically Indeterminate | Strength of Materials Review >a» MATHalino Engineering Mathematics L 7 Home Algebra ‘Trigonometry Geometry Mechanics CE Math Solu Problem 256 n to Problem 256 Statically Indeterminate Three rods, each of area 250 mm*, jointly support a 7.5 KN load, as shown in Fig, P-256. Assuming that there was no slack or stress in the rods before the load was applied, find the stress in each rod. Use Ey = 200 GPa and By, = 83 GPa. Solution 256 Click here to show or hide the solution 2.75 Ley Lip = 3.038 m cos 25° = htps:wwn mathalino.comireviewerimechanics-and-stvength-o- materials/solulon-1o-problem-256-staticallyindeterminale anist018 Solution to Problem 256 Statically Indeterminate | Strength of Materials Review 275m By =0 2Py, cos 25° + Px, = 7.5(1000) Py, = 7500 ~ 1.8126P,, 0 Age = 7500 — 1.8126 0%, Aap 41 (250) = 7500 — 1.8126 [o, (250) 1» =30—1.81260,, — Equation (1) o, cos 25° = Se by, = 0.90635 oL oL (F), 0), or (3.03) wal2 78) 33 200 Ot =0.3414e > Equation (2) 0.0963 | From Equation (1) 4 = 30 — 1.8126(0.34140,.) ow = 18.53 MPa answer From Equation (2) ov = 0.3414(18.53) Om = 6.33 MPa answer Tags: steel bronze axialstress stress Axial Deformation deformation steel rod rod bronze rod < Solution to Problem 255 Statically up Solution to Problem 257 Statically Indeterminate Indeterminate > tps: mathalino.comireviewerimechanics-and-stvength-of- malerials/solulon-1o-problem-256-staticallyindeterminale asnist08 >a» MATHalino Solution to Problem 257 Slatically Indeterminate | Strength of Materials Review Engineering Mathematics Home Algebra ‘Trigonometry Geometry Mechanics CE Math Solu Problem 257 n to Problem 257 Statically Indeterminate Three bars AB, AC, and AD are pinned together as shown in Fig, P-257. Initially, the assembly is stress free, Horizontal movement of the joint at A is prevented by a short horizontal strut AE. Calculate the stress in each bar and the force in the strut AE when the assembly is used to support the load W = 10 kips. For each steel bar, A = 0.3 in.? and E = 29 x 108 psi. For the aluminum bar, A = 0.6 in.* and E = 10 x 10° psi. Figure p-257 Solution 257 Click here to show or hide the solution Lap = = = 138.05 ft Lap = 10.64 ft BE =0 Pyy cos 40° + Pac + Pap cos 20° = 10(1000) 0.7660Pay + Pac +0.9397P4p = 10000 > Equation (1) Sap = 008.40°5 4c = 0.76605 4c Pap (13.08) 0.3(29 x 10°) tps: mathalino.comireviewerimechanics-and-stvength-of- materials/solulon-1o-problem-257-staticallyindeterminale PL PL (3), o.ro00( 55 Dee Pao (10) 0.6(10 x 10°) anist018 Solution to Problem 257 Slatically Indeterminate | Strength of Materials Review Pag =0.8511Pac > Equation (2) bap = ¢08 20°8 ye = 0.93978 40 PL PL (Gi) .» 9%" ( Hi) Pap(10.64) Pao (10) ] 0.3(29 x 10°) 0.6(10 * 108) Pap = 1.2806Psc — — Equation (3) 9397 Substitute P4p of Equation (2) and Pap of Equation (3) to Equation (1) 0,7660(0.8511 Pac) + Pac + 0.9397(1.2806Pac) = 10000 2.8553Pac = 10000 Pag = 3502.23 Ib From Equation (2) Pay = 0.8511(3 502.23) Pag = 2980.75 Ib From Equation (3) Pap = 1.2806(3 502.23) Pap = 4484.96 Ib Stresses: o=P/A oan = 2980.75/0.3 = 9935.83 psi answer ac = 3502.23/0.6 = 5837.05 psi answer cap = 4484.96/0.3 = 14949.87 psi answer Fy =0 Pag + Pap sin 20° = Pap sin 40° Pag = 2980.75 sin 40° — 4 484.96 sin 20° Pap = 382.04 Ib answer Tags: steel aluminum axial stress stress. Axial Deformation deformation steel bar aluminum bar strut < Solution to Problem 256 Statically up ‘Thermal Stress > Indeterminate hitps:wwn mathalino.comireviewerimechanics-and-stvength-o- malerials/solulon-1o-problem-257-staticallyindeterminale a