CHAPTER 5

RESULTS OF ELECTRICAL SYSTEM CALCULATION

FOR THREE-STOREY BUILDING

5.1. Ground Floor of Three-Storey Building

The cable size of ground floor must choose 4×1C×16mm2, because of the
rated current is 38.024 A. In the ground floor, the equipments are used as the
following table 5.1.

Table 5.1. Ground Floor’s Load Data Sheet

Rated
Total Current
Type Unit Amount
No Power (A)
(watt) (sets)
(kW)

1 LED ceiling light 18 3

2 LED ceiling light 12 64

21.075 38.024

Multi switch socket

3 200 56
outlet (13A)

A/C power switch

4 1492 9
socket outlet (15 A)

5 Ceiling round fan 70 14

Exhaust fan
6 35 7
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5.2. First Floor of Three-Storey Building

The cable size of first floor 4×1C×16mm2 is selected, because of the rated
current is 40.362 A. In the first floor, the equipments are used as the following Table
5.2.

Table 5.2. First Floor’s Load Data Sheet

Total Rated
Unit Amount
No Type Power Current
(watt) (sets)
(kW) (A)
1 LED ceiling light 18 2
2 LED ceiling light 12 71
Multi switch socket
3 200 76
outlet (13 A) 22.371 40.362
A/C power switch
4 1492 12
socket outlet (15 A)
5 Exhaust fan 35 13

5.3. Second Floor of Three-Storey Building

The cable size of the second floor must choose 4×1C×10mm 2, because of the
rated current is 40.227A. In the second floor, the equipments are used as the following
Table 5.3.

Table 5.3. Second Floor’s Load Data Sheet

Total Rated
Unit Amount
No Type Power Current
(watt) (sets)
(kW) (A)
1 LED ceiling light 18 22
2 LED ceiling light 12 15
Multi switch socket
3 200 63 22.296 40.227
outlet (13 A)
A/C power switch
4 1492 10
socket outlet (15 A)
5 Exhaust fan 35 4
5.4. Lift of Three-Storey Building
The cable size of the lift must choose 4×1C×10mm 2, because of the rated
current is 14.827 A. In the lift, the equipments are used as the following Table 5.4.
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Table 5.4. Lift’s Load Data Sheet

Total Rated
Unit Amount
No Type Power Current
(watt) (Nos)
(kW) (A)

1 LED ceiling light 12 1

2 Lift Motor 7460 1 8.218 14.827

3 Lift Air Con 746 1

5.5. Load Data Sheet of the Whole Building

Real power (kW) ratings, power factor and apparent power (kVA) ratings of
various loads are used in three-storey building. These loads are mentioned in the
following Table 5.5.

Table 5.5. Load Data Sheet for the Whole Building

Power Rating Power Rating

Location Power Factor
(kW) (kVA)

Ground Floor 21.075 0.8 26.344

First Floor 22.371 0.8 27.964

Second Floor 22.296 0.8 27.87

Lift 8.218 0.8 10.273

Roof Floor 0.288 0.8 0.36

Total 74.247 - 92.811

5.6. Main Control Panel of Three-Storey Building

The building is distinguished as the ground floor, the first floor and the second
floor and roof floor. Main control panel is placed in the living room of the left side at
the ground floor. The electricity is distributed the ground floor distribution board, the
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first floor distribution board, the second floor distribution board, pumps and lift
distribution board from its panel.

Figure 5.1. Main Control Panel

(Normal Supply) From X’mer

3P 60A 4×1C 16sqmmCU/PVC+

MCCB 1×1C 16sqmmCU/PVC
(E)DB-GF
3Nos MCT160/5A

3P 60A
MCCB
DB-First
3P 60A
MCCB
4P 160A DB-Second
From Generator 110kVA 400V

MCCB
3×2A

4P 60A
Outgoing light

MCCB
RYB

DB-Lift
4×1C 16sqmmCU/PVC+

2P 60A
Digital

Digital

MCB
Pump
2P 32A
MCB Pump

4×1C 16sqmmCU/PVC+
1×1C 16sqmmCU/PVC
0.8PF Standby Genset (Emergency Supply)

(E)
1×1C 16sqmmCU/PVC (E)

Figure 5.2. Single Line Diagram of Main Panel